Příloha 1a

Ran

kTe

rrit

ory

Val

ue

69To

go2.

7770

Kaz

akhs

tan

2.20

71N

epal

0.88

72C

ape

Verd

e0.

8473

Hai

ti0.

6874

Col

ombi

a0.

5975

Cen

tral

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ican

Rep

ublic

0.48

76U

krai

ne0.

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an0.

1178

Mal

awi

0.10

MO

ST A

ND

LEA

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S$ O

F N

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ING

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POR

TS

Tech

nic

al n

ote

s

© C

opyr

ight

200

6 SA

SI G

roup

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vers

ity o

f She

ffiel

d) a

nd M

ark

New

man

(Uni

vers

ity o

f Mich

igan

)

US$

wor

th o

f ne

t cl

othi

ng e

xpor

ts p

er p

erso

n liv

ing

in t

hat

terr

itory

*

Ran

kTe

rrit

ory

Val

ue

1H

ong

Kon

g (C

hina

)13

772

Mau

ritiu

s52

53

Brun

ei D

arus

sala

m49

24

Taiw

an47

65

Italy

299

6Ba

hrai

n28

77

Port

ugal

280

8Re

publ

ic o

f K

orea

198

9M

aced

onia

FY

R17

510

Belg

ium

131

Land

are

a

0102030405060708090100

Japan

Western Europe

North America

Eastern Europe

South America

Eastern Asia

Middle East

Asia Pacific

Southern Asia

Northern Africa

Southeastern Africa

Central Africa

Clot

hing

Exp

orts

ww

w.w

orld

map

per.o

rg

Prod

uced

by

the

SASI

gro

up (S

heffi

eld)

and

Mar

k N

ewm

an (M

ichi

gan)

“… B

angl

ades

h …

rel

ies

on g

arm

ents

for

mor

e th

an th

ree-

quar

ters

of i

ts e

xpor

ts.”C

hin

a ex

po

rts

mo

re c

loth

es t

hat

an

yo

ther

ter

rito

ry in

th

e w

orl

d. E

ast

Asi

a,th

e re

gio

n in

wh

ich

Ch

ina

is lo

cate

d,

exp

ort

s o

ver

five

tim

es a

s m

any

clo

thes

(US$

net

) as

an

y o

ther

reg

ion

.

Of

all e

arn

ing

s fr

om

inte

rnat

ion

altr

ade,

7%

is e

arn

ed f

rom

clo

thin

gex

po

rts.

Th

is c

ateg

ory

incl

ud

es c

loth

as w

ell a

s cl

oth

es, f

oo

twea

r an

d b

ags.

It is

po

ssib

le t

hat

clo

th is

imp

ort

edfr

om

on

e te

rrit

ory

, sew

n in

to a

gar

men

t in

a s

eco

nd

ter

rito

ry, a

nd

then

exp

ort

ed f

or

sale

in a

th

ird

terr

ito

ry. T

hro

ug

ho

ut

this

pro

cess

th

em

ater

ials

will

usu

ally

gai

n v

alu

e.

•D

ata

sour

ce: U

nite

d N

atio

ns C

onfe

renc

e on

Tra

dean

d D

evel

opm

ent,

200

2.•

*The

re w

ere

no n

et e

xpor

ts o

f cl

othi

ng r

ecor

ded

for

122

terr

itorie

s.

•Se

e w

ebsi

te f

or f

urth

er in

form

atio

n.

Terri

tory

siz

e sh

ows

the

prop

ortio

n of

wor

ldw

ide

net e

xpor

tsof

clo

thes

(in

US$

) tha

t com

e fro

m th

ere.

Net

exp

orts

are

expo

rts m

inus

impo

rts.

Whe

n im

ports

are

larg

er th

an e

xpor

tsth

e te

rrito

ry is

not

sho

wn.

Map

083

Ro

lan

d B

uer

k, 2

005

REG

ION

AL

NET

CLO

THIN

G E

XPO

RTS

annual earnings from regional netclothing exports in billions of US$

Zdro

j: SA

SI G

roup

(Uni

vers

ity o

f She

ffiel

d) a

Mar

k N

ewm

an (U

nive

rsity

of M

ichi

gan)

Příloha 1b

Ran

kTe

rrit

ory

Val

ue

113

Para

guay

1.35

114

Uni

ted

Repu

blic

of

Tanz

ania

1.22

115

Aze

rbai

jan

1.17

116

Buru

ndi

0.98

117

Nig

eria

0.87

118

Zam

bia

0.68

119

Libe

ria0.

6012

0C

omor

os0.

5912

1Is

lam

ic R

epub

lic o

f Ira

n0.

5612

2M

ozam

biqu

e0.

41

MO

ST A

ND

LEA

ST U

S$ O

F N

ET C

LOTH

ING

IMPO

RTS

Tech

nic

al n

ote

s

© C

opyr

ight

200

6 SA

SI G

roup

(Uni

vers

ity o

f She

ffiel

d) a

nd M

ark

New

man

(Uni

vers

ity o

f Mich

igan

)

US$

wor

th o

f cl

othi

ng im

port

s pe

r pe

rson

livi

ng in

tha

t te

rrito

ry*

Ran

kTe

rrit

ory

Val

ue

1N

iue

3102

2A

ndor

ra20

713

Uni

ted

Ara

b Em

irate

s52

34

Switz

erla

nd43

55

Nor

way

410

6Ic

elan

d36

57

Gre

enla

nd35

98

Cyp

rus

346

9Ire

land

318

10U

nite

d K

ingd

om27

9

Land

are

a

0102030405060708090100

Japan

Western Europe

North America

Eastern Europe

South America

Eastern Asia

Middle East

Asia Pacific

Southern Asia

Northern Africa

Southeastern Africa

Central Africa

Clot

hing

Impo

rts

ww

w.w

orld

map

per.o

rg

Prod

uced

by

the

SASI

gro

up (S

heffi

eld)

and

Mar

k N

ewm

an (M

ichi

gan)

“...

we

are

tryi

ng to

bal

ance

a n

umbe

r of

inte

rest

s he

re b

ecau

se o

bvio

usly

peo

ple

wan

t les

s ex

pens

ive

good

s ...

”

Des

pit

e th

e va

st r

ang

e o

f cl

oth

ing

styl

es t

hro

ug

ho

ut

the

wo

rld

, th

ere

isa

larg

e in

tern

atio

nal

tra

de

in c

loth

es.

Thes

e cl

oth

es a

rriv

e, m

ore

oft

en t

han

no

t, in

th

e U

nit

ed S

tate

s, W

este

rnEu

rop

e an

d J

apan

.

Mo

st c

loth

es a

re m

ade

in t

erri

tori

esw

her

e em

plo

yers

can

pay

low

lab

ou

rco

sts,

wh

ich

par

tial

ly m

ain

tain

s lo

wp

rice

s fo

r th

e p

op

ula

tio

ns

of

imp

ort

ing

ter

rito

ries

.

Spen

din

g p

er p

erso

n o

n im

po

rts

(net

US$

) sh

ow

s th

at s

om

e W

este

rnEu

rop

ean

ter

rito

ries

hav

e h

igh

imp

ort

rate

s. T

her

e ar

e p

arti

cula

rly

low

net

imp

ort

s p

er p

erso

n t

o s

om

e te

rrit

ori

esin

No

rth

ern

an

d S

ou

thea

ster

n A

fric

a.

•D

ata

sour

ce: U

nite

d N

atio

ns C

onfe

renc

e on

Tra

dean

d D

evel

opm

ent,

200

2.•

*The

re w

ere

no n

et c

loth

ing

impo

rts

reco

rded

for

78 t

errit

orie

s.•

See

web

site

for

fur

ther

info

rmat

ion.

Terri

tory

siz

e sh

ows

the

prop

ortio

n of

wor

ldw

ide

net i

mpo

rtsof

clo

thes

(in

US$

) tha

t are

rece

ived

ther

e. N

et im

port

s ar

eim

ports

min

us e

xpor

ts.

Whe

n ex

ports

are

larg

er th

an im

ports

the

terr

itory

is n

ot s

how

n.

Map

084

Ton

y B

lair

, 20

05

REG

ION

AL

NET

CLO

THIN

G IM

POR

TS

annual spending on regional netclothing imports in billions of US$

Zdro

j: SA

SI G

roup

(Uni

vers

ity o

f She

ffiel

d) a

Mar

k N

ewm

an (U

nive

rsity

of M

ichi

gan)

Příloha 1b Příloha 2a

Ran

kTe

rrit

ory

Val

ue

17Ph

ilipp

ines

1.20

18Sr

i Lan

ka1.

1419

Bela

rus

0.63

20Br

azil

0.61

21V

iet

Nam

0.59

22In

done

sia

0.57

23Tu

nisi

a0.

3524

Ukr

aine

0.14

25Bu

lgar

ia0.

1133

Indi

a0.

03

MO

ST A

ND

LEA

ST U

S$ O

F N

ET T

OY

EX

POR

TS

Tech

nic

al n

ote

s

© C

opyr

ight

200

6 SA

SI G

roup

(Uni

vers

ity o

f She

ffiel

d) a

nd M

ark

New

man

(Uni

vers

ity o

f Mich

igan

)

US$

wor

th o

f to

ys e

xpor

ted

annu

ally

per

per

son

livin

g in

tha

t te

rrito

ry*

Ran

kTe

rrit

ory

Val

ue

1H

ong

Kon

g (C

hina

)80

02

Mal

ta91

3Ta

iwan

754

Hun

gary

625

Aus

tria

386

Slov

enia

157

DPR

Kor

ea14

8C

zech

Rep

ublic

119

Chi

na9

10Ita

ly8

Land

are

a

02468101214161820

Japan

Western Europe

North America

Eastern Europe

South America

Eastern Asia

Middle East

Asia Pacific

Southern Asia

Northern Africa

Southeastern Africa

Central Africa

Toy

Expo

rts

ww

w.w

orld

map

per.o

rg

Prod

uced

by

the

SASI

gro

up (S

heffi

eld)

and

Mar

k N

ewm

an (M

ichi

gan)

“At C

ity

Toys

Ltd

., …

She

nzhe

n, y

oung

ster

s w

orke

d 16

-hou

r da

ys, s

even

day

s a

wee

k”

Mo

re t

oys

are

exp

ort

ed (U

S$ n

et) f

rom

East

ern

Asi

a th

an f

rom

an

y o

ther

reg

ion

. Th

e va

lue

of

net

exp

ort

sd

epen

ds

on

a c

om

bin

atio

n o

f h

ow

mu

ch is

exp

ort

ed, h

ow

mu

ch is

imp

ort

ed, a

nd

th

e p

rice

s p

aid

.

In t

erm

s o

f ea

rnin

gs

fro

m t

oy

exp

ort

s,th

ere

is c

on

sid

erab

le v

aria

tio

nb

etw

een

Eas

tern

Asi

an t

erri

tori

es. N

etex

po

rts

earn

ing

s p

er p

erso

n f

rom

Ho

ng

Ko

ng

are

mo

re t

han

10

tim

esg

reat

er t

han

th

ose

fro

m T

aiw

an, a

nd

alm

ost

100

tim

es g

reat

er t

han

th

ose

fro

m C

hin

a.

Toys

, in

clu

din

g s

po

rts

equ

ipm

ent,

mak

e u

p 1

% o

f w

orl

dw

ide

exp

ort

sw

hen

mea

sure

d in

US

do

llars

.

•D

ata

sour

ce: U

nite

d N

atio

ns C

onfe

renc

e on

Tra

dean

d D

evel

opm

ent,

200

2.•

*The

re w

ere

no n

et t

oy e

xpor

ts r

ecor

ded

for

167

terr

itorie

s. R

anks

26

to 3

1 w

ere

excl

uded

fro

mth

e ta

ble

beca

use

the

estim

ates

per

per

son

for

thes

e po

sitio

ns w

ere

iden

tical

.•

See

web

site

for

fur

ther

info

rmat

ion.

Terr

itory

siz

e sh

ows

the

prop

ortio

n of

wor

ldw

ide

net

expo

rts

of to

ys (i

n U

S$) t

hat c

ome

from

ther

e. N

etex

port

s ar

e ex

port

s m

inus

impo

rts.

Whe

n im

port

s ar

ela

rger

than

exp

orts

the

terr

itory

is n

ot s

how

n. Map

057

Ag

ence

Fra

nce

-Pre

sse,

200

0

REG

ION

AL

NET

TO

YS

EXPO

RTS

annual earnings from regional net toyexports in billions of US$

Zdro

j: SA

SI G

roup

(Uni

vers

ity o

f She

ffiel

d) a

Mar

k N

ewm

an (U

nive

rsity

of M

ichi

gan)

Příloha 2b

Ran

kTe

rrit

ory

Val

ue

158

Nig

er0.

0315

9M

ali

0.03

160

Ethi

opia

0.02

161

Cha

d0.

0216

2Rw

anda

0.02

163

Togo

0.01

164

Buru

ndi

0.01

165

Libe

ria0.

0116

6So

mal

ia0.

0116

7Ta

jikis

tan

<0.

01

MO

ST A

ND

LEA

ST U

S$ O

F N

ET T

OY

IMPO

RTS

Tech

nic

al n

ote

s

© C

opyr

ight

200

6 SA

SI G

roup

(Uni

vers

ity o

f She

ffiel

d) a

nd M

ark

New

man

(Uni

vers

ity o

f Mich

igan

)

US$

wor

th o

f to

ys im

port

ed a

nnua

lly p

er p

erso

n liv

ing

in t

hat

terr

itory

*

Ran

kTe

rrit

ory

Val

ue

1A

ndor

ra34

02

Gre

enla

nd57

3U

nite

d St

ates

514

Icel

and

485

Nor

way

486

Niu

e39

7Lu

xem

bour

g36

8N

ew Z

eala

nd36

9C

ypru

s35

10C

anad

a33

Land

are

a

02468101214161820

Japan

Western Europe

North America

Eastern Europe

South America

Eastern Asia

Middle East

Asia Pacific

Southern Asia

Northern Africa

Southeastern Africa

Central Africa

Toy

Impo

rts

ww

w.w

orld

map

per.o

rg

Prod

uced

by

the

SASI

gro

up (S

heffi

eld)

and

Mar

k N

ewm

an (M

ichi

gan)

“Is

ther

e a

pres

ent t

hat a

chi

ld o

r fa

mily

mem

ber

just

has

to h

ave

and

you

can’

t fin

d it

in a

ny s

tore

?”

Mo

st im

po

rts

of

toys

(U

S$ n

et)

are

toth

e U

nit

ed S

tate

s, f

ollo

wed

by

the

Un

ited

Kin

gd

om

. To

ys a

re f

un

bu

t n

ot

nec

essi

ties

. Th

us

toy

imp

ort

s g

ive

anin

dic

atio

n o

f d

isp

osa

ble

inco

mes

.

The

low

est

imp

ort

s o

f to

ys (

US$

net

)p

er p

erso

n a

re t

o t

erri

tori

es in

Afr

ica

and

als

o T

ajik

ista

n (i

n t

he

Mid

dle

Eas

t).

Cen

tral

Afr

ica,

So

uth

east

ern

Afr

ica,

Sou

ther

n A

sia

and

No

rth

ern

Afr

ica

con

tain

th

e p

oo

rest

ter

rito

ries

in t

he

wo

rld

.

The

hig

hes

t im

po

rts

of

toys

(U

S$ n

et)

per

per

son

are

to

ter

rito

ries

in W

este

rnEu

rop

e, N

ort

h A

mer

ica,

Asi

a Pa

cifi

can

d E

aste

rn E

uro

pe.

•D

ata

sour

ce: U

nite

d N

atio

ns C

onfe

renc

e on

Tra

dean

d D

evel

opm

ent,

200

2.•

*The

re w

ere

no n

et t

oy im

port

s re

cord

ed f

or 3

3te

rrito

ries.

•Th

e to

ys c

ateg

ory

incl

udes

spo

rtin

g go

ods.

•Se

e w

ebsi

te f

or f

urth

er in

form

atio

n.

Terri

tory

siz

e sh

ows

the

prop

ortio

n of

wor

ldw

ide

net i

mpo

rtsof

toys

(in

US$)

that

are

rece

ived

ther

e. N

et im

ports

are

impo

rtsm

inus

exp

orts

. W

hen

expo

rts

are

larg

er th

an im

port

s th

ete

rrito

ry is

not

sho

wn.

Map

058

Kid

sou

rce,

200

0

REG

ION

AL

NET

TO

YS

EXPO

RTS

annual spending on regional net toyimports in billions of US$

Zdro

j: SA

SI G

roup

(Uni

vers

ity o

f She

ffiel

d) a

Mar

k N

ewm

an (U

nive

rsity

of M

ichi

gan)

Příloha 2b Příloha 3a

Ran

kTe

rrit

ory

Val

ue

16D

PR K

orea

27.0

217

Hun

gary

26.2

7…

Asi

a Pa

cific

Ave

rage

22.6

425

Indo

nesi

a18

.24

26C

hina

13.8

827

Port

ugal

12.4

728

Bela

rus

6.48

29Tu

rkey

5.34

30Tu

nisi

a5.

0131

Belg

ium

2.60

MO

ST A

ND

LEA

ST U

S$ O

F N

ET E

LEC

TRO

NIC

S EX

POR

TS

Tech

nic

al n

ote

s

© C

opyr

ight

200

6 SA

SI G

roup

(Uni

vers

ity o

f She

ffiel

d) a

nd M

ark

New

man

(Uni

vers

ity o

f Mich

igan

)

US$

wor

th o

f el

ectr

onic

s ex

port

s pe

r pe

rson

livi

ng in

tha

t te

rrito

ry*

Ran

kTe

rrit

ory

Val

ue

1Ire

land

716

2Ta

iwan

535

3M

alay

sia

404

4H

ong

Kon

g (C

hina

)34

25

Japa

n32

66

Sing

apor

e27

97

Slov

enia

270

8Sw

itzer

land

219

9Sa

int

Kitt

s &

Nev

is20

310

Sam

oa18

7

Land

are

a

0102030405060

Japan

Western Europe

North America

Eastern Europe

South America

Eastern Asia

Middle East

Asia Pacific

Southern Asia

Northern Africa

Southeastern Africa

Central Africa

Elec

tron

ics

Expo

rts

ww

w.w

orld

map

per.o

rg

Prod

uced

by

the

SASI

gro

up (S

heffi

eld)

and

Mar

k N

ewm

an (M

ichi

gan)

“The

abi

lity

of n

atio

ns to

com

pete

glo

bally

is n

ot a

func

tion

of s

ize,

as K

orea

, Tai

wan

, Sin

gapo

re, H

ong

Kon

g,an

d M

alay

sia

dem

onst

rate

.”

Asi

an t

erri

tori

es a

re t

he

maj

or

wo

rld

-su

pp

lier

of

elec

tro

nic

s. In

par

ticu

lar

Jap

an, C

hin

a, T

aiw

an a

nd

Mal

aysi

a.A

s 85

% o

f te

rrit

ori

es im

po

rt (

net

)el

ectr

on

ic it

ems,

th

ese

exp

ort

ing

terr

ito

ries

are

fro

m w

her

e th

ese

dem

and

s ar

e m

et. T

hes

e te

rrit

ori

es,

wit

h o

ther

s, a

re s

om

etim

es r

efer

red

to a

s A

sian

Tig

ers,

or

Tig

er e

con

om

ies.

This

is c

laim

ed t

o b

e d

ue

to t

hei

r h

igh

gro

wth

, rap

id-i

nd

ust

rial

isat

ion

an

dex

po

rt-d

rive

n t

rad

e st

rate

gie

s.

Wo

rld

wid

e, e

lect

ron

ics

exp

ort

sg

ener

ate

10.2

% o

f al

l mo

ney

ear

nt

fro

m t

rad

e in

go

od

s. E

lect

ron

ics

incl

ud

e te

levi

sio

n a

nd

rad

io r

ecei

vers

,p

ho

tog

rap

hy

equ

ipm

ent,

an

d e

lect

ro-

med

ical

eq

uip

men

t.

•D

ata

sour

ce: U

nite

d N

atio

ns C

onfe

renc

e on

Tra

dean

d D

evel

opm

ent,

200

2.•

*The

re w

ere

no n

et e

xpor

ts o

f ele

ctro

nics

reco

rded

for

169

terr

itorie

s. F

or 7

ter

ritor

ies

in A

sia

Paci

ficth

e re

gion

al a

vera

ge w

as u

sed.

•Se

e w

ebsi

te f

or f

urth

er in

form

atio

n.

Terri

tory

siz

e sh

ows

the

prop

ortio

n of

wor

ldw

ide

net e

xpor

tsof

ele

ctro

nics

(in

US$

) tha

t com

e fro

m th

ere.

Net

exp

orts

are

expo

rts m

inus

impo

rts.

Whe

n im

ports

are

larg

er th

an e

xpor

tsth

e te

rrito

ry is

not

sho

wn.

Map

089

Mic

hae

l J. K

elly

, 199

7

REG

ION

AL

NET

ELE

CTR

ON

ICS

EXPO

RTS

annual earnings from regional netelectronics exports in billions of US$

Zdro

j: SA

SI G

roup

(Uni

vers

ity o

f She

ffiel

d) a

Mar

k N

ewm

an (U

nive

rsity

of M

ichi

gan)

Příloha 3b

Ran

kTe

rrit

ory

Val

ue

160

Com

oros

1.35

161

Ukr

aine

1.08

162

Kyr

gyzs

tan

1.07

163

Sier

ra L

eone

1.06

164

Nig

er1.

0216

5So

mal

ia0.

9716

6Bu

rund

i0.

8516

7C

entr

al A

fric

an R

epub

lic0.

7016

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ali

0.50

169

Libe

ria0.

37

MO

ST A

ND

LEA

ST U

S$ O

F N

ET E

LEC

TRO

NIC

S IM

POR

TS

Tech

nic

al n

ote

s

© C

opyr

ight

200

6 SA

SI G

roup

(Uni

vers

ity o

f She

ffiel

d) a

nd M

ark

New

man

(Uni

vers

ity o

f Mich

igan

)

US$

wor

th o

f el

ectr

onic

s im

port

ed p

er p

erso

n liv

ing

in t

hat

terr

itory

*

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kTe

rrit

ory

Val

ue

1A

ndor

ra16

802

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ar65

83

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and

649

4U

nite

d A

rab

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tes

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reen

land

410

6Ba

hrai

n40

37

Nor

way

400

8C

anad

a39

99

Brun

ei D

arus

sala

m39

610

Esto

nia

306

Land

are

a

0102030405060

Japan

Western Europe

North America

Eastern Europe

South America

Eastern Asia

Middle East

Asia Pacific

Southern Asia

Northern Africa

Southeastern Africa

Central Africa

Elec

tron

ics

Impo

rts

ww

w.w

orld

map

per.o

rg

Prod

uced

by

the

SASI

gro

up (S

heffi

eld)

and

Mar

k N

ewm

an (M

ichi

gan)

“And

orra

was

bor

n of

com

mer

ce a

nd li

ves

by c

omm

erce

. It i

s a

nati

on o

f mer

chan

ts …

peo

ple

don’

t jus

t com

eto

ski

, the

y co

me

shop

ping

.”

Wh

ilst

man

y p

eop

le u

se e

lect

ron

icit

ems

as p

art

of

thei

r d

ay t

o d

ay li

fe,

oth

ers

hav

e ve

ry li

ttle

co

nta

ct w

ith

elec

tro

nic

s. T

his

is p

arti

cula

rly

the

case

if s

om

eon

e h

as n

o e

lect

rici

ty s

up

ply

,o

r an

inse

cure

ele

ctri

city

su

pp

ly.

The

Un

ited

Sta

tes

is a

maj

or

net

imp

ort

er o

f el

ectr

on

ics,

peo

ple

livi

ng

ther

e sp

end

US$

47 b

illio

n p

er y

ear

on

imp

ort

ed e

lect

ron

ics.

No

rth

Am

eric

an t

erri

tori

es im

po

rt(U

S$ n

et) a

lmo

st h

alf

of

all e

lect

ron

ics

trad

ed w

orl

dw

ide.

No

rth

Afr

ican

terr

ito

ries

, wit

h a

sim

ilar

tota

lp

op

ula

tio

n s

ize

to t

hat

of

No

rth

Am

eric

a, im

po

rt o

nly

aro

un

d 5

% o

fth

e el

ectr

on

ics

imp

ort

ed (

net

) b

yN

ort

h A

mer

ican

ter

rito

ries

.

•D

ata

sour

ce: U

nite

d N

atio

ns C

onfe

renc

e on

Tra

dean

d D

evel

opm

ent,

200

2.•

*The

re w

ere

no n

et e

lect

roni

cs im

port

s re

cord

edfo

r 31

ter

ritor

ies.

•Se

e w

ebsi

te f

or f

urth

er in

form

atio

n.

Terr

itory

siz

e sh

ows

the

prop

ortio

n of

wor

ldw

ide

net

impo

rts

of e

lect

roni

cs (i

n U

S$) t

hat a

re re

ceiv

ed th

ere.

Net

impo

rts

are

impo

rts

min

us e

xpor

ts.

Whe

n ex

port

sar

e la

rger

than

impo

rts

the

terr

itory

is n

ot s

how

n.

Map

090

Ch

rist

ian

Per

ez, 1

999

REG

ION

AL

NET

ELE

CTR

ON

ICS

IMPO

RTS

annual spending on regional netelectronics imports in billions of US$

Zdro

j: SA

SI G

roup

(Uni

vers

ity o

f She

ffiel

d) a

Mar

k N

ewm

an (U

nive

rsity

of M

ichi

gan)