ze-do eko [broj 26, ljeto 2012.]

7/31/2019 ZE-DO eko [broj 26, ljeto 2012.]

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/ze-do-eko-broj-26-ljeto-2012 1/32

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ZO,KM obm: Ďgqmx`q m zgŧ{`{` Ŷ`tm{fo qsok`fo. @zngz` {smljoqoČfm2 @ZKGTGĎ: F@XK ‖Fgŧg s`joČ„.k&m&m& Zofàg2 ZG @ZKGTGĎG: Qgj{m Ąoemt`ĉ. k`sob{ms2 INGTF@ @ MKIMTMSF@ _SOKF@B: Qgj{m Ąoemt`ĉ2 _SOKF@AG @ZKGFJG: Nojng Qgsgjn`ĉ2 SOKGBA@MF@ MKCMS: Ls& Sg`d Qodosmt`ĉ.xsokqjokf`b. xs`l&ks&qa`& Qlgj`n Kusl`ŧot`ĉ. Qgj{m Ąoemt`ĉ. Csgf`l`s Lu`kŶg. Fosl`f Lgfksg. Lucosg

Xozm. xsmd&ks& Jmtgf Qsokmjot`ĉ. Ol`s Zub`ĉ. Ũgecgz Ton`qxge`ĉ. Qofg`k Ũgcgfmt`ĉ2 SOKGBA@JG: Ont`sgŨgĉ`scoimt`ĉ. Nojng Qgsgjn`ĉ. Onlok`f Cgŧ`ĉ. Qonlg Qgsgjn`ĉ. Fotof Bsgj`ŧf`b2 DM[MISGD@JO: Jgql`f@lglmt`ĉ2 ISGD@ĎBM MCN@BMTGFJO: Jgksgfbg Cgn{g2 SGĎ_FGSQBG XS@XSOLG: Q{uk`m‖Fgŧg s`joČ„2 Ũ[GLXG: „Xngfjg“ k&m&m& [oŧgfj2 ZG Ũ[GLXGS@J_: Cgjsuz`f Egjsm Xngfjga. k`sob{ms

QT@JO[

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fo„. bmjg qo mkt`jgng fg B`, j`f`l qnuŶcof`l Dgaocmmb q{sgfàglg& A`nj bglxgfjoc`m jo lm{`t`sg{` ` xmtoĉg{`qtjoqfmq{ qtè Čngfmtg. bm, jè jo Čgb 7&4 l`n`mfg. m B`, j`f`l xsmisgl`lg qma`jgnfomkimtmsfmq{`&

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k`ŧfj` ?& juf` xmksŶgng jo Bmsxm,

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kgfg mbmn`ŧg& Aosolmf`jg xm{,x`q`tgfjg Lolmsgfkulg km,

imk`ng qo u _F,mtmj qsok`ŧfjàù Fg`smc`ju. Bof`jg. g B@G jomt`l Č`fml kgng ` qtmju xm{,xmsu mksŶ`tml sgztmju& @fgČo.B`g ĉo kmf`sg{` xo{ tmz ng. bmjgxmqjokuju qjgjfo obmnmŧbo bg,

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fmj Mx{`l` Epcs`k. bmjg `lgju`zuzo{fm f`qbu xm{smŧfju ims`,tg ` {`lo qo ubngxgju u ingtfu{olu mtmimk`ŧfjoi Qtjo{qbmikgfg zgŧ{`{o mbmn`ŧg ‑ „Zonofg

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3 ZO,KM obmNjo{m 3873&



1ZO,KM obm

BGF[MF

Fg qjokfà` Tngko ZO,KM bgf{m,fg. mksŶgfmj 3;& lgjg mto im,k`fo. uqtmjof jo Xsmisgl u{smŧbgqsokq{gtg zg zgŧ{`{u mbmn`fo zg3873& imk`fu& M {mlo QogkĎ`zl`ĉ. xmlmĉf`b l`f`q{sg zgzgŧ{`{u mbmn`fo u L`f`q{gsq{tu zgxsmq{msfm usoėofjo. xsmlo{ ` bm,luf`bga`jo ` zgŧ{`{u mbmn`fo ZKB

bgŶo:

››› XSMISGL _[SMŨBG QSOKQ[GTG DMFKG ZG ZGŨ[@[_ MBMN@FO ZKB ZG 3873&

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188 e`njgkg BL Zg {smŧbmto ljosofjg ` mksŶg,

tgfjg lmc`nfo q{gfào xngf`sgfm jo78 e`njgkg BL. bgm ` zg `zkgtgfjoČgqmx`qg m zgŧ{`{` Čmtjobmto mbmn`,fo ‖ZO,KM obm„. bmjoi `zkgjo F@XK‖Fgŧg s`joČ„. zg xsmjob{ ‖Fgx`ŧ` xs`,Ču ‑ usgk` qn`bu„. u qusgkfj` q ‖Fg,ŧml s`joČ`„ xo{ e`njgkg BL. g u `q{ml`zfmqu xngf`sgfg qu qsokq{gtg zg

d`fgfa sgfjo xsmjobg{g FTM,g& Kmc`,

jgfjo aos{`d`bg{g zg ljosofjo ol`q`jg` `l`q`jg u glc`jof{gnfml zsgbu. d`,fgfa`sg{ ĉo qo qg 78 e`njgkg BL&

,Xngf`sgfg qsokq{tg bgf{mfgnfmiObm dmfkg sgqxmsoėuju qo u qbng,ku qg Mknubml m fgČ`fu sgqxm,kjono qsokq{gtg Dmfkg. bmjml qo58 mkq{m qsokq{gtg {sgfqdos`sg ucukŶo{o mxĉ`fg u ZKB. g fgl`,jofjofg qu zg xsmjob{o `z mcngq{` zgŧ{`{o mbmn`ŧg& CukŶo{ml ZO,KMbgf{mfg zg 3873& imk`fu. ubuxfg qsokq{tg Dmfkg zg zgŧ{`{u mbmn`fo`zfmqo l`n`mf ` 388 e`njgkg BL.mk Čoig ĉo qo 088 e`njgkg BLuqljos`{` u mxĉ`fqbo cukŶo{o& K`m qsokq{gtg Dmfkg zg zgŧ{`{u mbmn`,fo ZKB zg 3873& imk`fu. bmjg

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Zg `zsgku Q{sg{oi`jo

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e`njgkg BL

Fgjt`ŧo qsokq{gtg `z Obm dmfkg umtmj imk`f` ‑ 788 e`njgkg BL. c`{ĉo u{smŧofm zg `zsgku Q{sg{oi`jozgŧ{`{o mbmn`ŧg ZO,KM bgf{mfg&, Kmfmŧofjo mtmi kmbulof{g jo

mk `zuzo{fo tgŶfmq{`. q mcz`smlfg {m kg qo Cmqfg ` Eosaoimt`fgmxsok`jon`ng zg xsmaoq q{gc`n`zga`jo` xs`ksuŶ`tgfjg Otsmxqbmj uf`j`. gmcngq{ zgŧ{`{o mbmn`ŧg jo jokgf mkt`qmbm xmzà`mf`sgfè xs`ms`{o{gO_& Q{sg{oi`jg zgŧ{`{o mbmn`ŧg `lgjokfu mk bnjuČfè unmig fg {mlxu{u. `q{`Čo Ď`zl`ĉ&@zfmq mk 58 e`njgkg BL `z bgf{m,fgnfmi Obm dmfkg. xsokt`ėof jozg xs`xsolu nmbga`jg. gkgx{ga`ju.sobmfq{suba`ju zisgkfju xsmq{msgu cmnfàglg u Zofà` ` [oŧfju {okmlmt`lg zksgtnjg u T`qmbml `Zgt`kmt`ĉ`lg. zg qljoŧ{gj mxsolozg {so{lgf `fdob{`tfmi m{xgkg&Zg `zsgku ingtfè xsmjobg{g zgmcjob{o u bmj`lg ĉo qo `fq{gn`sg{`xmlofu{g mxsolg xngf`sgfm jo38 e`njgkg BL&

Mq{gn` xsmjob{`

Bgkg jo s`joČ m mq{gn`l xsmjob{`lg.bmj` ĉo qo d`fgfa`sg{` `z mtmimk`ŧfjèqsokq{gtg bgf{mfgnfmi Obm dmfkg.zg fgcgtbu mxsolo zg ljosofjobmfaof{sga`jg C[U,g ` E3Q,g. c`{ ĉou{smŧofm ;8 e`njgkg BL& Fg`lo.mxsolg jo fgcgtnjofg u xsmŧnmj. g`fq{gn`sgfg u jgfugsu mto imk`fo&K`m qsokq{gtg zg xngĉgfjo fgtoko,fo mxsolo xngf`sgf jo u 3873&_ Ŷonj` kg qo uqxmq{gt` mkimtgsg,juĉ` q`q{ol uxsgtnjgfjg btgn`{o{mlzsgbg. bmj` qo xmq{`Ŷo ` mkimtgsg,juĉ`l lmf`{ms`fiml. c`{ ĉo fgcgt,njofg kmkg{fg mxsolg. u ts`jokfm,q{` mk 38 e`njgkg BL&

Qogk Ď`zl`ĉ

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1ZO,KM obm Njo{m 3873&



BGF[MF

ZO,KM obm:Fokgtfm jo fg qjok,fà` bgf{mfgnfo Qbuxŧ{`fo uqtmjofg@fdmslga`jg m q{gfju Ŷ`tm{fo mbmn`fofg xmksuČju ZKB& Zglmn`{ ĉolm Tgqkg fgl bgŶo{o ŧ{g qto qgksŶgtg mtgjlg{os`jgn=QODOSMT@Ą: S`joČ jo m tomlg mc`,lfml ` qtomcuetg{fml lg{os`jgnu.bmj` {so{`sg Č`{gt f`z gqxobg{g bmj`

mqn`bgtgju q{gfjo Ŷ`tm{fo qsok`fo fgxmksuČju bgf{mfg&[u jo. xs`jo qtoigzgbmfmkgtf` mbt`s. bmj` jo. `gbm foqgqt`l uqbngėof qg ousmxqb`l q{gf,kgsk`lg. tomlg kmcgs jos qo qgq{mj`mk ŧoq{ zgbmfg ` xokoqo{gb xmkzg,bmfqbè gbg{g& _ @fdmslga`j` qu gfg,n`z`sgf` ` sozun{g{` ljosofjg qg qtèusoėgjg. `fq{gn`sgfè fg xmksuČjubgf{mfg&[gbmėo qu xsozof{`sgfo gb,{`tfmq{` fgjtoĉè fkuq{s`jqbè qucjobg,{g , [oslmonob{sgfo Bgbgfj. [tmsfào

aolof{g Bgbgfj. Xsotof{g Nog{eos.Fg{smf Egpg{g ` GsaonmsL`{{gng&&&Xsozof{`sgf` qu sozun{g{` ljosofjg zg,igėofmq{` zolnj`ŧ{g u{àgj fg btgn`{o{xmnjmxs`tsokfè bun{usg& Mcsgėofg jo

››› @F[OST@OY: LS& SG@D QODOSMT@Ą. L@F@Q[GS ZG XSMQ[MSFM _SOØOFJO. XSMLO[ @BML_F@BGA@JO @ ZGŨ[@[_ MBMN@FO _ TNGK@ ZOF@ĎBM,KMCMJQBMI BGF[MFG ›››

Qt` {socglm kg{` xuf`

kmxs`fmq zgŧ{`{` mbmn`ŧg

` xsmcnolg{`bg m{xgkg fg xmksuČjubgf{mfg. qg xsoa`zf`l xmkga`lg mfjoimtml mkngigfju& Xmqngfà` quuxmzfg{` ` qg mbmn`fqb`l kmztmnglg.`zkg{`l mk q{sgfo dokosgnfmi L`f`,q{gsq{tg mbmn`ŧg ` {us`zlg zg fgjtoĉg`fkuq{s`jqbg xmq{smjofjg. gn` ` fg bgf,{mfgnfml f`tmu& Fg bsgju mto `fdms ,lga`jo jo xs`joknmi ljosg gb{`tfmq{`.

bmjo jo xm{socfm xsmtoq{` u a`nju xm,cmnjŧgfjg q{gfjg u mcngq{` mbmn`ŧg&

Fgŧu lmc`nfu q{gfàu bms`q{`{ĉo Lo{gnusŧb` `fq{`{u{

ZO,KM obm: Ũ{g xmbgzuju sozun{g{`kmqgkgŧfjè ljosofjg gosmzgigėo,fjg u Zofà`. bgm ` u mq{gn`l isgkm,t`lg ZKB=QODOSMT@Ą: Gfgn`zg sozun{g{g ljo,sofjg zgigėofmq{` zsgbg fg xmksuČjuZKB jo sgėofg fg mqfmtu qtè km,

q{uxfè ljosofjg. kgbno fo qglmlmc`nfo q{gfào fgŧoi L`f`q{gsq{tg.foim ` lmc`nfo q{gfào Mxĉ`fo Bg,bgfj. {o d`bqfè ljosfè q{gfàg& Fm` xmsok {mig. f`jo lmiuĉo kgtg{`

majofo m btgn`{o{u zsgbg. jos qo mfokmfmqo fgbmf xo{mimk`ŧfjoi bmf{`,fu`sgfmi xsgĉofjg q{gfjg fg xmjok`,f`l nmbga`jglg. gn` sozun{g{` ljosofjgxmbgzuju kg jo zsgb u Zofà` Bgbfjuzgigėof lfmim t`ŧo kgfg. foim ŧ{mjo {m kmztmnjofm&_ mq{gn`l mxĉ`fglgbgf{mfg. zgigėofmq{ zsgbg jo uingt,fml u isgfàglg kmztmnjofè ts`jok,

fmq{`& Kg c`qlm c`n` u lmiuĉfmq{ìmtms`{` m majofglg q{gfjg btgn`{o{gzsgbg. {o bmf{`fu`sgfm `lgn` xmkg{boqg qtè ljosfè q{gfàg fg xmksuČjubgf{mfg. fomxemkfm jo uqxmq{gt`,{` {gbgt lmf`{ms`fi bmj` ĉo qo tmk`,{` qg jokfmi ljoq{g. ŧ{m jo a`nj mto

Tngko& Q{mig jo Tngkg ZKB mknuČ`ngkg uq{ux` fg bms`ŧ{ofjo lmc`nfu q{g,fàu bgf{mfg Lo{gnusŧbml `fq{`{u{u‖Bolgn Bgxo{gfmt`ĉ„& C`{ ĉo {m xst`bmsgb u uqxmq{gtnjgfju jok`fq{tofmi

q`q{olg uxsgtnjgfjg btgn`{o{ml zsgbg&Zgkgĉg _f`tosz`{o{g u Zofà` c`{ ĉokg bgksmtqb` mjgČg xmq{mjoĉ` Zgtmkzg obmnmi`ju&

Tsnm cszm ĉolm s`joŧ`{` xsmcnol`fdob{`tfmi m{xgkg

ZO,KM obm: Bmj` qu fgjtoĉ` zgigė`,tgČ` u ZKB {o bmn`bo qu fjjèmto ol`,q`jo ŧ{o{fè lg{os`jg u zsgb. mxgqfèxm zksgtnjo q{gfmtf`bg=QODOSMT@Ą: [m qu , [oslmonob{sgfgBgbgfj. [tmsfàg aolof{g Bgbgfj.Xsotof{ Nog{eos. Fg{smf Egpg{ ` Gs ,aonmsL`{{gn Zofàg& _ @fdmslga`j` quu xmqocfml xmingtnju mcsgėofo gb,{`tfmq{` bmjo mt` q`q{ol` xsmtmko fgqlgfjofju zgigė`tgfjg mbmn`ŧg&[tmsfàg aolof{g Bgbgfj jo xs`ljos bgbm qo xsokgf`l sgkml. ungig,fjol u mbmn`ŧ ` xmŧ{`tgfjol xmq{mjo,ĉè xsmx`qg ŧ{o{f` u{àgj {oefmnmŧbèxsmaoqg fg mbmn`ŧ lmŶo zfgČgjfmqlgfj`{`& Lgfjo jo xmzfg{m kg jo[oslmonob{sgfg Bgbgfj. xs`jo kmc`,jgfjg mbmn`fqbo kmztmno. fg cnmbu ?uisgk`ng ` xuq{`ng u sgk xst` e`cs`kf`d`n{os u mtml k`jonu Otsmxo. Č`lo qu

Sgzimtgsgng: Ont`sg Ũgĉ`scoimt`ĉ

; ZO,KM obmNjo{m 3873&



BGF[MFBGF[MF

ol`q`jo Čtsq{è Čoq{àg qlgfjofo fglgfjo mk 78 li-Fl1. mkfmqfm t`ŧomk 7? xu{g&@q{g uisgkfjg `ztsŧofg jo` fg cnmbu 4. g sot`{gn`zga`jg cnmbg 4zgtsŧofg jo xmČo{bml 3873&imk`fo&Mt`l ton`b`l `ftoq{à`mf`l zgetg,{`lg. ol`q`jo xsgŧ`fo qu t`ŧoq{submqlgfjofo. ŧ{m jo foljosnj`t kmxs`,fmq btgn`{o{u mbmn`ŧg. gn` mk Čoig ĉo` qglg [O Bgbgfj `lg{` ` d`fgfq`jqbubms`q{. jos ĉo xsolg _sokc` m tsq{glgfgbfgkg ` bs`{os`jul`lg zg mcsgČuffgbfgkg zg zgigė`tgČo zsgbg. zgmtgj xmnu{gf{ xngĉg{` l`f`lgnfu fg,bfgku&

ZO,KM obm: Bgbtg jo q`{uga`jg uZKB. bgkg jo s`joČ m zcs`fjgtgfju bm,lufgnfmi. gn` ksuiè tsq{g m{xgkg=QODOSMT@Ą: Xsgbqg uxsgtnjgfjgČtsq{`l m{xgkml fg xmksuČju a`jonoCÈ. xg ` ZO,KM bgf{mfg jo foxs`,etg{nj`tg. xs`jo qtoig qg obmnmŧbmi `

zksgtq{tofmi gqxob{g&Qgkgŧfj` fgČ`fmkngigfjg m{xgkg uzsmbujo zgigė`,tgfjo qtè qoilofg{g mbmn`ŧg: {ng.tmko ` zsgbg& Mdà`jonfg ljoq{g mmk,ngigfjg m{xgkg qo u fgjtoĉol csmjuqnuČgjotg bms`q{o coz bgbtè zgŧ{`{fèljosg. xg qo zcmi {mig xm qtmj`lbgsgb{os`q{`bglg im{mtm fo sgzn`bujumk k`tnjè mkngign`ŧ{g&Mq`l {mig. bm,lufgnfg xsokuzoĉg `lgju Č`{gt f`zksuiè zgkg{gbg. bgm fxs&Č`ŧĉofjounàg. mksŶgtgfjo zonofè xmtsŧ`fg.

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` lgČbo& Xsofmq` qo xsobm jgjgŧgag`znuČofg `zlo{ml Ŷ`tm{`fjo. bmjo Čo,q{m bmf{gl`f`sgju zolnju `n` x`joqgbu kjoČj`l ìsgn`ŧ{`lg& Cmnoq{ jo km,

Fgjqìusf`j` fgČ`f kg qo zm,mfmzo `zcjoifu jo kmcsg xso, tofa`jg& Xs`ksŶgtgfjol mqfmt ,fè xsotof{`tfè ljosg lmŶoqo. gbm fo xmqto ubnmf`{`.mfkg cgsol zfgČgjfm qlgfj`{`lmiuĉfmq{ `fdoba`jo uzsmČf`,bml fobo mk cmnoq{`. bmjo fg

fgq lmiu xsoĉ` qg njuc`lgag`n` fobo ksuio Ŷ`tm{`fjqbo ts ,q{o: sokmtfm {so{`sgj{o tgŧoi buĉfmi njuc`lag xsm{`t xgsg,z`{g xm xsoxmsua` to{os`fgsg. jos fg {gj fgČ`f ubngfjg{o xg,sgz`{o. gn` ` qxsoČgtg{o kgnjfjubmf{gl`fga`ju mbmn`ŧg2 xmqto, {`{o t`ŧo xgŶfjo n`Čfmj eì`jof`.mqmc`{m xsgfju subu2 sokmtfmubngfjgj{o `zlo{ Ŷ`tm{`fjg qgqtè xmtsŧ`fg2 {so{`sgj{o tgŧobuĉfo njuc`lao xsm{`t cueg.

jos mfo lmiu xsof`jo{` fobo tsq{o {sgbgtàg2 fo kmxuŧ{gj{okjoa` kg `ku cmqg `n` kg noŶofg ìsgn`ŧ{`lg bmjg qu uxsnjg,fg `zlo{ml Ŷ`tm{`fjg2 fo x`j{o tmku qg ljoq{g bmjg lmiu c`{`bmf{gl`f`sgfg Ŷ`tm{`fjqb`lus`fml ` `zlo{ml2 mcgtozfm `sokmtfm xos`{o tmĉo ` xmtsĉoxs`jo bmfzul`sgfjg&

ŧ{m qu zoa n` n`qàg. {o {`lo xsokq{gt,njgju kmkg{fu mxgqfmq{ zg lmiuĉ,

fmq{` ŧ`sofjg&[ungsol`jg jo zgsgzfg cmnoq{ bmju`zgz`tg cgb{os`jg Dsgfa`qonng {ung,sofq`q& Xsolkg qu lfmio Ŷ`tm{`fjoxm{ofa`jgnf` fmq`ma` {o cgb{os`jo.Čmtjob qo sokmtfm zgsgz` mk qobso,{g zoag {o tmkml ` esgfml bmf{g,l`f`sgfml zoČj`l `zlo{ml&





Ol`s Zub`ĉ. k`sob{ms XK SKL

Ko{gnj qg fmto koxmf`jo

Koxmf`jqb` d`n{sg{ fgq{gjo xsm,ajoė`tgfjol xgkgt`fg ` tmkoqgksŶgfo u m{xgku bsmz qnmjoto

mknmŶofmi m{xgkg {mbml Čoigxs`l` ton`bo bmn`Č`fo sgq{tmsofè `quqxofkmtgfè zgigėujuČè lg,{os`jg bmjo xm{`Ču mk m{xgkg `n`qu xsmkub{ sgzisgkfjo m{xgkg u{`jonu koxmf`jo&Fg Soi`mfgnfmj koxmf`j` Lmŧĉg,fàg uxsgtnjgfjo xsmajokf`l tm,kglg,koxmf`jqb`l d`n{sg{ml tsŧ`qo soa`sbunga`jml d`n{sg{g& Soa`s ,bunga`jg bgm fgČ`f zcs`fjgtgfjgxsmajokfo tmko. fg koxmf`jglgbmlufgnfmi m{xgkg. xmsok obm,fml`Čfmq{` mcozcjoėujo qlgfjo,fjo zgigėofjg mbmn`ŧg ` bmn`Č`fod`n{sg{g&Q`q{ol zg uxsgtnjgfjo xsmajokf`ltmkglg fg Soi`mfgnfmj koxmf`j`Lmŧĉgfàg Zofàg qgq{mj` qo mk:ksofgŶfè a`jot` zg qgbuxnjgfjoxsmajokfo tmko `z m{xgkg. sot`,

z`mfè mbgfg. tmkmfoxsmxuqfongiufo. xulxfmi xmq{smjofjg zgsoa`sbunga`ju xsmajokfo tmko&KsofgŶfo a`jot` zg qgbuxnjgfjoxsmajokfo tmko `z m{xgkg , Qg,buxnjgfjo xsmajokfo tmko s`joŧo,fm jo ksofgŶf`l EKXO a`jot`lgxsmd`ng 3? al& KsofgŶfo a`jot`qu `zcuŧofo fg 3-1 xsmljosg.xmq{gtnjofo xm qsok`f` bgqo{o. qgfgi`cml mk 7mkq{m& Fg zgtsŧo{,

bu bgqo{o. ksofgŶfg a`jot xsongzù xufu EKXO bmjg jo qxmjofg qgsot`z`mf`l mbfml ` kgnjo. so{of,a`jqbml ngiufml&

_XSGTNJGFJO Q@Q[OLML ZG SOKOXMF@JQBMI D@N[SG[G FG SOI

KOXMF@J@ LMŨĄGF@AG

Sot`z`mfg mbfg , Sot`z`mfgmbfg qu xmq{gtnjofg fg bsgjuksofgŶfo a`jot` zg qgbuxnjgfjo

xsmajokfo tmko& Mbfg qu `zsg,ėofg mk EKXO a`jot` xsmljo,sg 788 al ` qnuŶo zg bmf{smnu` Č`ŧĉofjo ksofgŶfmi q`q{olg&Mbfg qu loėuqmcfm xmtozgfgxuf`l EKXO a`jot`lg. l`f`lgn,fmi xgkg mk 8.7 mkq{m& Tmkmfoxsmxuqfg ngiufg , Xsm,

ajokfg tmkg,d`n{sg{ qo qgbuxnjg utmkmfoxsmxuqfmj ngiuf` zgxso,l`fo aag& 7888l±. `zisgėofomk l`fosgnfmi uljo{fmi qnmjg.gkobtg{fmi in`f` kocnj`fo 7l.bmj` jo xsobs`tof EKXO dmn`jmlkocnj`fo 3.? ll. iom{obq{`nml `co{mfqb`l mb{gimf`lg `qxufjo,f`l ŧnjufbml&

Xulxfm xmq{smjofjo zg soa`sbu,nga`ju xsmajokfo tmko , _ foxm,qsokfmj cn`z`f` so{ofa`jqbo ngiufofgngz` qo xulxfm xmq{smjofjozg soa`sbunga`ju xsmajokfo tmko&Xulxglg qo xsmajokfg tmkg`z ngiufo. soa`sbun`ŧo fg m{xgk&[`lo qo iuc` `ztjoq{gf k`m xsm,ajokfo tmko uqnjok `qxgsgtgfjg.zgksŶgtgfjg u m{xgku ` xm{smŧfjofg xsmaoqo sgzisgkfjo msigfqbèbmlxmfof{` u m{xgku&Xmtoĉgfjo bmn`Č`fg mknmŶofmi m{,xgkg ` xsmq{msg fg bmlo qo mk,ngŶo l`joŧgf` bmlufgnf` m{xgkfg Soi`mfgnfmj koxmf`j` Lmŧĉg,fàg kmtonm jo km xm{soco zisgk,fjo jmŧ jokfo so{ofa`jqbo ngiufo





SB_NGA@J_MFGNFMJ

zg xsmajokfo tmko. zgxsol`fo T<5?8 l±&@lxnolof{ga`jml xsmjob{g `z,isgkfjo xulxfo q{gfào fg ng,iuf` cs& 3 zgmbsuŶujo qo ` uxm{,xufjgtg kmqgkgŧfj` q`q{ol zguxsgtnjgfjo xsmajokf`l tmkglg.Č`lo qo kmkg{fm mqìusgtg xsg,ĉofjo ` xmŧ{`tgfjo tgŶoĉè zgbmf,qbè soiung{`tg `z mcngq{` zgŧ{`{o

tmkg ` zgŧ{`{o mbmn`ŧg&

Mcz`sml kg Soi`mfgnfg ko,xmf`jg Lmŧĉgfàg u qgkgŧfj`luqnmt`lg uxsgtnjg xsmajokf`l tmkglg uqxjoŧfm. u qbngku qgzge{jot`lg mbmn`fqbo kmztm,no. {o kg jo `ztjoqfm kg {gbmlmŶo sgk`{` ` fgsokfè imk`fg.qlg{sg qo sognf`l ` mxsgtkg,f`l kg qo `zisgkfjg usoėgjgzg xsoČ`ŧĉgtgfjo xsmajokfè tmkg. bmj`l c` qo mcozc`jo,k`m zge{`jotgf ` xmuzkgf f`tm`zngzfè xgsglo{gsg. xsmnmf,i`sg zg cukuĉfmq{& @zisgkfjgbtgn`{o{fmi q`q{olg zg xsoČ`,ŧĉgtgfjo xsmajokfè tmkg xm,ksgzul`jotg ton`bo `ftoq{à`jo` mxosg{`tfo {smŧbmto sgkg `mksŶgtgfjg usoėgjg& Xsolgfgŧ`l `qbuq{t`lg ` qgzfgfj`lg toĉ`fg usoėgjg sgko qg f`qb`lq{oxofml xmuzkgfmq{` btgn`,

{o{g `zngzfè xgsglo{gsg& [smŧ,bmt` bmjo zge{`jotg uisgkfjg `mksŶgtgfjo jokfmi mtgbtmi q`q{olg zfgČgjfm c` u{àgn` fg {smŧbmto xmqnmtgfjg Soi`mfgn,fo koxmf`jo Lmŧĉgfàg. g {`lo` fg xmtoĉgfjo a`jofo uqnuiomkngigfjg m{xgkg fg koxmf`j`& Gb{uonfg obmfmlqbg q`{uga`jg jo q{mig qfgŶgf misgf`Čgtgjuĉ` dgb{ms zg `zisgkfju usoėgjg&

Ol`s Zub`ĉ. k`sob{ms SKL,gQtjo{ngfg Josb`ĉ. k`xn&`fi& Lgjg Bsgj`ŧf`b. k`xn&`fi&

Qg k`sob{msml [tmsfào aolof{g Bg,bgfj sgzimtgsgn` qlm m xsmjob{`lg `zmcngq{` obmnmi`jo bmj` qo {sofu{fm xsm,tmko u mtmj bmlxgf`j` ` m xngf`sgf`lgb{`tfmq{`lg zg fgsokf` xos`mk&_ [tmsfà` aolof{g Bgbgfj {sofu{fmjo u dgz` zgtsŧo{bg jokfg mk fgjtoĉèobmnmŧbè `ftoq{à`jg. g {m jo q`nmq bn`f,

bosg& Ts`jokfmq{ mtmi xsmjob{g. Č`jg jo`lxnolof{ga`jg xmČong 3878&. jo t`ŧomk 78 l`n`mfg BL&Xsto {mfo bn`fbosg u q`nmqu ZO,KM obm: LmŶo{o n` fgl soĉ` foŧ{mt`ŧo m mtml xsmjob{u=L_@KżG: @zisgkfjg q`nmqg bn`fbosg jojmŧ jokgf mk fgŧè fgxmsg kg Ŷ`tm{fmmbsuŶofjo fgŧè sgkf`bg ` qtè fgŧè qu,isgėgfg uČ`f`lm ŧ{m uimkf`j`l ` obm,nmŧb` fgxsokf`l& Fgbmf xuŧ{gfjg u sgkmtmi q`nmqg. q xsg{oĉ`l xmq{smjofj`lg.

xsoq{g{ ĉo kgnjfjg xm{socg zg tgfjqbmlkoxmf`jml bn`fbosg. bmjg jo c`ng fgjtoĉ``l`q`mf` `ztms xsgŧ`fo u [tmsfà` aolof,{g Bgbgfj& Fg mtgj fgČ`f zgmbsuŶujo qo ubuxgf q`q{ol zg on`l`fga`ju `ztmsgxsgŧ`fo u a`jonml bsuiu [AB,g& Qto xsm,co qu toĉ mcgtnjofo xsto {mfo bn`fbosg qu toĉ koxmfmtgfo u q`nmq& ZO,KM obm: Bsmz bmjo gb{`tfmq{ jmŧ qominokg csìg [AB m mbmn`ŧu=L_@KżG: _ qox{olcsu 3877& imk`foxs`q{ux`n` qlm `lxnolof{ga`j` jmŧ jokfoobmnmŧbo `ftoq{à`jo. ts`jokfo mbm xmngl`n`mfg BL& Sgk` qo m {so{lgfu mcms`f, qbè tmkg. bmjo ĉo qo uqbmsm. xu{ol xm, q{mjoĉo mcms`fqbo bgfgn zga jqbo lsoŶo. qbuxnjg{ u mcjob{u {gnmŶf ao. ikjo ĉo qo

››› SGZIMTMS _ XMTMK_: CSGF@L@S L_@KżG. K@SOB[MS[TMSF@AO AOLOF[G BGBGFJ

Xs`smkg ĉo c`{`

fgjtoĉ` kmc`{f`b

tsŧ`{` {gnmŶofjo Čtsq{è Čoq{àg. kmb ĉo xso,Č`ŧĉofg tmkg kgnjo `ĉ` u sgf`jo uisgėofunjf` qoxgsg{ms& [u ĉo qo kmkg{fm Č`q{`{`.xg {ob mfkg fmt`l ajotmtmkml `qxuŧ{g,{` u {mb s`jobo Cmqfo& Mt`l xsmjob{ml[tmsfàg aolof{g Bgbgfj u xm{xufmq{` zg{tgsg bsui lgbq lgnfo csìo ` zgŧ{ {o zsgbg. tmko {ng. u bsuiu xsm`ztmkfjo&

Tomlg qlm xmfmqf`&&& ZO,KM obm: Fg bmj` fgČ`f lm{`t`sg{oksuio kg xmČfu sgzl`ŧnjg{` obmnmŧb`=L_@KżG: Tomlg qlm xmfmqf` ` ŧ{m jou mb{mcsu 3877& fgŧ bglofmnml S`c,fàg ubnjuČof u xsmjob{ Eo`koncosiAo,lof{ isuxga`jo. xmk fgz`tml ‖ż`t` qt`,jo{ bglofmnmlg„& Zgxsgtm. sgk` qo mbmfbusqu. bmj` jo mcjgtnjof u 75 ksŶgtg qt`jo{g. u bmj`lg xmqnujo Eo`koncosiAo,lof{& Fg mtgj fgČf kg{g jo xs`n`bguČofà`lg. q{ukof{`lg. xsmdoqms`lg.`q{sgŶ`tgČ`lg. fotngk`f`l msigf`zga`jg,

lg ` ksui`lg. kg xmbgŶu qtmju bsog{`t,fmq{. xs`jgto xsmjob{o zg mtm {gbl`Čofjo` mqtmjo ts`jokfo fgisgko fg ksŶgtfml` inmcgnfml f`tmu&

Ktgkoqo{ xsmjobg{g jo xs`jgtnjofm `z CÈ.

g Ŷ`s` jo mkgcsgm xo{ fgjcmnjè. bmj` `ku

u kgnj` {mb {gbl`Čofjg. g u xos`mku mk

lgs{g km qox{olcsg mto imk`fo `lgju

xs`n`bu sgzsgk`{` qtmjo xsmjob{fo `kojo&

[gbl`Čofjo ĉo {sgjg{` qto km bsgjg 3873&

imk fo. g bmfgČgf odobg{ {socg kg cuko

kmc`{ zg xs`smku ` Ŷ`t` qt`jo{ fg bglo ,

fmnml`lg. ŧ{m xm{tsėujo ` qnmigf mtmi {gbl`Čofjg bmj` ingq`: ‖Xs`smkg ĉo c`{` fgj ,

toĉ` kmc`{f`b„& %t`ŧo `fdmslga`jg fg yyy&wugsspn`dogygsk&cg)





73 ZO,KM obm

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no imk`fo xm{x`qgf jo uimtms zg

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Xufjofjo xoĉ` coz xsgŧ`fo[sofu{fm qo fg bmbqfmj cg{os`j`

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noqbmx fg zgq`xfmj lgŧ`f` qo fozgx{`tg q{mxsmaof{fm. xs`n`bmlxufjofjg qo k`Ŷo ton`bg xsgŧ`fg `mqnmcgėg mksoėofg bmn`Č`fg q`sm,tmi bmbqfmi xn`fg& Fg ljoq{`lg

››› QLGFJOFJO OL@Q@JG _ XMIMF_ BMBQGSG

Fgcgtbg fmto zgq`xfolgŧ`fo mk {s` l`n`mfg ousg

Xs`xsol`m: Onlok`f Cgŧ`ĉ Dm{m: Jgql`f @lglmt`ĉ

Sgkfà` bms`q{o zgŧ{`{u k`qgjfè msigfg

@zinok cukuĉo zgq`xfo lgŧ`fo

fgcgtbu fmto zgq`xfo lgŧ`fo.ts`jokgf {s` l`n`mfg ousg. fg jo,k`fmj xsomq{gnmj bmbqfmj cg{os`j`.mk xo{. bmn`bm è jo sgk`nm xs`josg{g& Lgŧ`fu ĉo `zsgk`{` sofml`,sgfg ŧbm{qbg d`slg „J&L& Eof,

Gzol`f Qgsgjn` ĉ. k`xn& `fi&




71ZO,KM obm

˜XS@TSOKG @ OBMNMI@JG

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Xs`n`bml kmz`sgfjg. mksoėofg bm,n`Č`fg uinjg ĉo mq{gjg{` u bsuŶfmlkmkgtgČu ` fg {gj fgČ`f ĉolmxmq{`ĉ` cmnjo zg{tgsgfjo ` qxs`joČ`,{` ol`q`jo xn`fg u bmn`Č`fglg bmjouqxmfqbo bmnmfo fo lmiu xs`,etg{`{`& [gbmėos. {onoqbmx ĉo `lg{`fmtu {oefmnmi`ju. qg kmkg{f`lmbt`sf`l zg{tgsgČol ` xm{xufmĉo qo zgx{`tg{` xs`n`bml zgq`xgfjgxoĉ`“. xmjgqf`m fgl jo Gzol`f

Qgsgjn`ĉ. gq`q{of{ lofgkŶosg Ko,xgs{lof{g Bmbqgsg&

bgbm c` qo qlgfj`no ol`q`jo Čts ,q{è Čoq{àg&„_isgkfjml fmto zgq`xfo lg,

ŧ`fo xmq{`ĉ` ĉo qo ―coqxsgŧ`fqbm‐ zgq`xgfjo ` ol`q`jo Čts{è Čoq{àg

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››› _ GBA@J@ XSMNJO[FMI_SOØOFJG ZOF@AO

MČ`ŧĉofok`tnjo koxmf`jo

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SuČfm mČ`ŧĉofg sjoČàg BmČotg




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Q mcz`sml fg {m xmŧ{mtgf` Č`{g,

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l`jofjg qt`jo{„

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Fgisgėofo qu ` fgjuqxjoŧf`,

jo zof`Čbo mqfmtfo ŧbmno. bmjoqu uČoq{tmtgno u gba`j` xs`bu,xnjgfjg glcgngŶfmi m{xgkg.mkfmqfm q{gsmi xgx`sg ` XO[glcgngŶo& Tgnjg bgzg{` kg quu xmlofu{mj gba`j` mq`l uČo,f`bg ` fgq{gtf`bg. uČoq{tmtgn`` smk`{onj`& _ bmfbusofa`j` 77ŧbmng. {soĉu fgisgku kmc`ng joMŨ „Luqg Ągz`l Ąg{`ĉ“ %7&195bi). ksuiu MŨ „Gn`jg Fglo{gb“

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Xsìmkfg xngbo{g usuČofg jo

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Čot mk xsmljofo fgz`tg ‑ gba`,

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fo fgisgko xngbo{o& Qxoa`jgnfufgisgku %KTK xngpos) zg xmqo,cgf gfigŶlgf u gba`j` kmc`n` quŧ{`ĉofà` J_ Kml xmsmkàg Zof`,

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Ktg qn`tg

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q{msu CÈ. qn`t s`jobo Tscgq. qn`t s`jo,

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Cmqfo ` Eosaoimt`fo

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uČoŧĉg jgtfmq{` ` bms`ŧ{ofjg fgjcm,

njè {oefmnmi`jg ` fmtè fguČfè km,q{ìfuĉg&

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S`jobg Cmqfg




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››› FG MBS_INML Q[MN_ ‖FGŨO S@JOĎ@„ XSMLMT@SGF3?& CSMJ ĎGQMX@QG ‖ZO,KM obm„

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LNGK@ @ OBMNMI@JG

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jokoĉu mknubu:, _ bg{oims`j` mqfmtfè ŧbmng xstm,fgisgėofg zg n`{osgsf` sgk jo KŶof`{g Tuikgn`ĉ. uČofàg MŨ ‖Lgb K`zkgs„

››› ZGTSŨOF MTMIMK@ŨFJ@ BMFB_SQ #FGX@Ũ@ XS@Ď_ ‑ _SGK@ QN@B_#

Bsog{`tfmq{ ` obmnmŧbg qt`joq{u xufml `zsgŶgju

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jgnfu k`xnmlu kmc`ng jo I`lfgz`jg

#Okeol Lungck`ĉ# Lgingj

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qoĉ` bsìnu x`tg&,Jg qgl xjoqf`b& Ďum qgl kg qomtkjo xmjgt`ng fobg fmtg tsq{gx{àg& Zmtu è fmt` gncg{smq`. mk,imtms` Bot`f&,[m jo `q{`fg& Ďgb ` jg zfgl kgt` xjoqfà` mcmŶgtg{o x{ào& Gn`.lmsgl tgq sgzmČgsg{`. xs`jg{onju&Mto x{ào qu xsgt` ėgtmn`& _ {mĉoŧ qo qgl utjos`{`. mkcsuq` bm,fmcgs qlsbfu{m&

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››› OBMNMŨBG CGJBG

Fmt` gncg{smq`X`ŧo: Qofgk Kusgf

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t` gzusfè focoqbè t`q`fg& Lo,ėu{`l. {gj bs`ng{` mqtgjgČ focg.uetgĉof ` qtngkgf. fg zolnj` jofoqxso{gf ` jgkgf& Bgbm bgŶoCmknos. mk kŶ`fmtqbè bs`ng folmŶo kg emkg&[mbml xmkfotg Bot`f jo uqx`mmc`ĉ` {ob kjon`ĉ xs`q{gf`ŧ{g& Mklmsfgsg ` nuČbè sgkf`bg uqx`m jokmc`{` t`ŧo qgzfgfjg m fmt`l gn,

cg{smq`lg& _qxu{. xmbgz`tgm `ljo qn`bo xsgtè gncg{smqg&,Fmt` gncg{smq`. bmjo mtkjo t`,ėglm f`qu f` fgn`b fj`lg& Mf`qu tgl. imqxmk`fo. mkuq{gn` mkxngtè t`q`fg& Xs`ngimk`n` qu qofmtml mbsuŶofju. sobgm lu jofob` lngk` lmsfgs&,_ qtmjmj xjoql` Cmknos bgŶo kgqu lmsfgs` `z zgcgto nmt`n` xsg,to gncg{smqo. ql`juĉ` qo fjèmtmj

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kg qu qo q xsoz`sml ql`jgn` fo,qxso{f`l njuk`lg&C`n` qu xsgtg qn`bg fmto njukqboa`t`n`zga`jo bmjg è jo q{tms`ng& A`,t`n`zga`jo bmjg qo mksobng Ŷ`tm{g uton`Čgfq{tofmj egslmf`j` qg ql`,qnml ` njoxm{ml qglo xs`smko& @ŧ{g soĉ` m {mj a`t`n`zga`j`. bmjg ufocoqg t`ŧo fo q{sol`. foqxm,qmcfg kg nock` fgk Ŷ`tm{ml'=@ f`bgkg t`ŧo t`q`fml zsgČfml

foĉo lmĉ` ul`{` qtmjo c`ĉo& M{mlo jo sgzl`ŧnjgm Bot`f. qjoĉg,juĉ` qo ton`bmi xjoqf`bg Cmknosg fjoimtè s`joČ`&

_LJO[FMQ[ @ OBMNMI@JG




Ďgqmx`q #ZO,KM obm# xmksŶgtg

ze-do eko [broj 26, ljeto 2012.]

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