Zeeman SlowingW. Phillips, H. Metcalf PRL 48 p569

(1982)

Zeeman SlowingW. Phillips, H. Metcalf PRL 48 p569

(1982)

Light Pressure Traping1D and 2D lenses

Magneto Optic TrapE. Raab et al. PRL 59 p2631 (1987)

Magneto Optic TrapE. Raab et al. PRL 59 p2631 (1987)

Atoms are pushed to the point with B=0

Typical parameters:Density: >1011 atoms/cm3

Up to >1010 atoms

3d magnetic field realization: Quadrupole

Atoms in a Light FieldDresses States

Dipole Forcecomparison with trapping of glass beads

Molasses Experiment Lett et al. JOSA B6 p2084 (1989)

Molasses Experimenttemperature vs. turn off time

Lett et al. JOSA B6 p2084 (1989)

Molasses Experiment

temperatureLett et al. JOSA B6 p2084 (1989)

Molasses Experiment

life time Lett et al. JOSA B6 p2084 (1989)

Molasses Theorypolarisation gradients

J. Dalibard, C. Cohen-Tannoudji JOSA B6 p2023 (1989)

Molasses Theorylight shift, Sisyphus Effect

J. Dalibard, C. Cohen-Tannoudji JOSA B6 p2023 (1989)

Molasses Theory

force J. Dalibard, C. Cohen-Tannoudji

JOSA B6 p2023 (1989)

S. Chu (Bell Labs 1985)

Molasses Experiment

Polarisation Gradient CoolingC. Salomon et al. EPL 12 p683 (1990)

Molasses Experiment

Polarisation Gradient CoolingC. Salomon et al. EPL 12 p683 (1990)

S. Chu

Cooling With Stimulated Emission

A. Aspect et al. PRL 57 p1688 (1986)

Cooling With Stimulated Emission

A. Aspect et al. PRL 57 p1688 (1986)

Velocity Selective Coherent Populati

on Trapping

R. Kaiser et al. PRL 61 p826

(1988)

Velocity Selective Coherent Populati

on Trapping

R. Kaiser et al. PRL 61 p826

(1988)

Raman CoolingM. Kasevich, S. Chu PRL 69 p1741 (1992)

Raman CoolingM. Kasevich, S. Chu PRL 69 p1741 (1992)