zte umts cell broadcast service feature guide

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Cell Broadcast Service Feature Guide

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Page 1: ZTE UMTS Cell Broadcast Service Feature Guide

Cell Broadcast Service

Feature Guide

Page 2: ZTE UMTS Cell Broadcast Service Feature Guide

Cell Broadcast Service

ZTE Confidential Proprietary 1

Cell Broadcast Service

Version Date Author Reviewer Notes

V1.00 2014/03/28 Zeng

Lingling Wu He First Edition

© 2014 ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.

ZTE CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains proprietary information of ZTE and is not to be disclosed or used

without the prior written permission of ZTE.

Due to update and improvement of ZTE products and technologies, information in this document is subjected to

change without notice.

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ZTE Confidential Proprietary 2

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 Feature Attribute ............................................................................................... 6

2 Overview ............................................................................................................ 6

2.1 Feature Introduction ............................................................................................. 6

2.2 License Control .................................................................................................... 8

2.3 Correlation with Other Features ........................................................................... 8

3 Technical Description ....................................................................................... 8

3.1 CBS system Architecture ..................................................................................... 9

3.2 CBS Basic Function ........................................................................................... 10

3.2.1 Supporting the SABP ......................................................................................... 12

3.2.2 RESTART Function ........................................................................................... 12

3.2.3 WRITE/REPLACE/KILL Functions ..................................................................... 13

3.2.4 Status Query Function ....................................................................................... 15

3.2.5 RESET Function ................................................................................................ 16

3.3 Interconnection Solution .................................................................................... 17

3.3.1 Interconnection with a Third-Party CBC ............................................................. 17

3.3.2 EMS Built-in CBC............................................................................................... 19

3.3.3 CBC Transmission Policies ................................................................................ 22

3.3.4 CBC Transmission Policies ................................................................................ 24

3.4 Key Algorithm .................................................................................................... 25

3.4.1 Channel Mapping and Multiplexing Principles .................................................... 25

3.4.2 CBS Scheduling Policies.................................................................................... 27

3.4.3 CTCH Occasion ................................................................................................. 28

3.5 Operation and Maintenance ............................................................................... 29

3.5.1 CBS LICENSE ................................................................................................... 29

3.5.2 Signaling Tracing ............................................................................................... 29

3.6 ETWS Function .................................................................................................. 30

4 Parameters ....................................................................................................... 31

4.1 Radio Parameter ................................................................................................ 31

4.2 Ground Parameter ............................................................................................. 43

5 Related Counters and Alarms ........................................................................ 46

5.1 Related Counters ............................................................................................... 46

5.2 Related Alarms .................................................................................................. 47

6 Engineering Guide .......................................................................................... 47

6.1 Application Scenario .......................................................................................... 47

6.2 Feature Activation Procedure ............................................................................. 47

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ZTE Confidential Proprietary 3

6.3 Feature Validation Procedure ............................................................................ 54

6.4 Feature Deactivation Procedure ......................................................................... 55

6.5 Network Impact .................................................................................................. 55

7 Abbreviation .................................................................................................... 56

8 Reference Document....................................................................................... 57

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ZTE Confidential Proprietary 4

FIGURES

Figure 2-1 Logical Architecture of CBS System ...................................................................7

Figure 3-1 Basic Network Structure of a CBS System........................................................ 10

Figure 3-2 Restart Indication Procedure: Successful Operation ......................................... 13

Figure 3-3 Write-Replace Procedure: Successful Operation .............................................. 14

Figure 3-4 Write-Replace Procedure: Unsuccessful Operation .......................................... 14

Figure 3-5 Message Status Query Procedure: Successful Operation ................................. 15

Figure 3-6 Message Status Query Procedure: Unsuccessful Operation ............................. 15

Figure 3-7 Reset Procedure: Successful Operation ........................................................... 16

Figure 3-8 Reset Procedure: Unsuccessful Operation ....................................................... 17

Figure 3-9 Interconnection between a ZTE RNC and a CBC Server .................................. 18

Figure 3-10 Connection Mode ............................................................................................ 18

Figure 3-11 EMS Built-in CBC Network Topology .............................................................. 20

Figure 3-12 EMS Built-in CBC network topology ................................................................ 21

Figure 3-13 CTCH Multiplexing Mode with the MCCH Configured ..................................... 26

Figure 3-14 CTCH Multiplexing Mode without the MCCH Configured ................................ 27

Figure 3-15 ETWS System Architecture............................................................................. 30

Figure 6-1 Parameters configuration interface 1 ................................................................ 48

Figure 6-2 Parameters configuration interface 2 ................................................................ 49

Figure 6-3 Parameters configuration interface 3 ................................................................ 50

Figure 6-4 Parameters configuration interface 4 ................................................................ 51

Figure 6-5 Parameters configuration interface 5 ................................................................ 52

Figure 6-6 Parameters configuration interface 6 ................................................................ 53

Figure 6-7 Parameters configuration interface 7 ................................................................ 54

TABLES

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Table 2-1 License Control List .............................................................................................8

Table 4-1 Parameter Description ....................................................................................... 31

Table 5-1 Related Counters for Iu-BC Messages ............................................................... 46

Table 5-2 Related Counters for Iu-BC Flow: ...................................................................... 46

Table 5-3 Related Counters for Uu Interface: ..................................................................... 46

Table 6-1 Feature Validation Procedure............................................................................. 54

Table 6-2 RNC parameter list 3 ......................................................................................... 55

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1 Feature Attribute

BSC/RNC Version: [ZXWR RNC V3.13.10.15/ZXUR 9000 V4.13.10.15]

BTS/Node B Version: [ZXSDR V4.13.10.20]

Attribute: [Optional]

Involved NEs:

NE Name Related or Not Special Requirement

MS/UE √

BTS/Node B -

BSC/RNC √

iTC -

MSC -

MGW -

SGSN -

GGSN -

HLR -

CBC √

“√”: involved, “-”: not involved

2 Overview

2.1 Feature Introduction

This feature is used to support the cell broadcast short message service and can be used

to deploy text broadcast services like weather forecast and traffic information. The ETWS

is expected to be deployed based on the CBS system to warn people in areas where

disasters, for example earthquake, typhoon and tsunami, take place.

The CBS is a basic tele-service defined by the UMTS to provide text broadcast services

in a mobile telecommunication system. It is also called SMS-CB. The main difference

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between the CBS and SMS is that the receiver of an SMS message is a specific user in

the network but the receivers of a CBS message involve all users in an area, including

roaming users. The minimum CBS address granularity is a cell in the PLMN. The

contents of the CBS can be but not limited to: service notice, weather forecast, traffic

information, international and domestic news, emergency events, and advertisements.

The logical architecture of the CBS system is shown in the following figure.

Figure 2-1 Logical Architecture of the CBS System

Uu Iu

CellBroadcast

Center

(CBC)

UTRAN

RNCNode B

Node BUE

UE

1

RoutingNode(e.g.3G-

SGSN)

Iub

Bc

The Cell Broadcast Entity (CBE) is the source of the CBS contents. It provides users with

an interface to release information and formats CBS messages. The CBC is the

broadcast center of the cell and it saves and manages CBS messages generated by the

CBS. The CBC is connected to the RNC through the Iu-BC interface. The RNC receives

commands and CBS messages from the CBC and broadcasts CBS messages in

specified areas and specified periods. The RNC also needs to respond to the querying

CBC and report broadcasting states of CBS messages.

ZTE RNC supports the standard Iu-BC interface and the SABP protocol (refer to 3GPP

TS25.419). ZTE RNC can be connected to one or more CBC devices from a third party

with the standard Iu-BC interface.

ZTE RNC also supports the ETWS service (refer to 3GPP TS 22.168) that allows users

to receive warning CBS messages in case of a disaster. To enable the ETWS function,

the CBC and UE must operate together.

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2.2 License Control

Table 2-1 License Control List

Feature ID Feature

Name

License Control

Item

Configured

NE Unit

ZWF21-02-025

Cell

Broadcast

Service

WCDMA Cell

Broadcast Service

Support

RNC RNC

2.3 Correlation with Other Features

1. Required Features

None.

2. Mutually Exclusive Features

None.

3. Affected Features

None.

3 Technical Description

This feature provides the Cell Broadcast Service. As a basic telecommunication service

defined for the UMTS system, it sends short text messages to all users in a certain radio

area by broadcasting messages without connection or confirmation. The CBS is different

from the point-to-point SMS service. SMS messages are sent to individual mobile users,

while CBS messages are sent to all mobile users in a specific area, including the external

users roaming in this area. For the CBS, the minimum addressable area in a network is a

radio cell.

With the CBS function, operators can provide various services in the UMTS network,

such as emergency alarms, weather forecasts, traffic information, enterprise

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ZTE Confidential Proprietary 9

advertisements, news, and quotations of stock markets. In the 3G network, the CBS can

be used for two major types of applications: One application is to cooperate with

government departments to use cell broadcast as a platform for publishing public

information, like the above-mentioned disastrous weather forecasts and emergency

broadcasts. The other application is to serve as a mobile advertisement carrier, which

enables the cooperation between operators and enterprises to use cell broadcast for

mobile advertisements. To operators, for one thing, more government departments and

enterprises are included as VIP customers in the cell broadcast information sources; also,

the successful application of the CBS may produce a positive brand effect, attract more

users to their communications networks, and promote the development of other services

in mobile networks. Therefore, there are optimistic prospects when CBS application is

introduced to the UMTS network due to its low investment and diversity.

In this document, the CN is referred in particular to the broadcast domain CN, which

means the CBC.

3.1 CBS System Architecture

The CBS, similar to the caption play service for digital televisions, is used to send

broadcast information to users in a certain area. The CBS messages can be broadcast in

predefined areas, which can be one or multiple cells or even an entire PLMN. The

broadcasting area is determined by the negotiation between the information provider and

the operator. Each CBS message page can contain 82 octets, which can represent 93

characters in case that the GSM default character table defined by 3GPP is used. Each

CBS message can contain 15 pages at most, all of which have the same tag indicating

that they belong to the same message, and each of which has an associated serial

number. Each CBS message also contains message classification and language

information, and the UE can be set to filter out undesired short messages, like broadcast

in an unknown language. CBS messages are broadcast periodically in cells, and both

transmission frequency and duration can be determined by the information provider. For

example, traffic information needs to be updated more frequently than antenna

information; messages in a fast-moving environment need a shorter period.

ZTE provides the CBC service in two ways:

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Using a built-in EMS to simplify the CBC: The OMCR provides the CBC access

function, and the EMS provides the CBC processing function.

Interconnecting with a third-party CBC through the IuBC interface: The basic

network structure of a CBS system is shown in the following figure.

Figure 3-1 Basic Network Structure of a CBS System

Uu

Cell

BroadcastCenter

(CBC)

UTRAN

RNC Node B

Node B UE

UE

1

Iub

IuBC

CBE

CBE

The CBS system architecture can be implemented as above, in which a Cell Broadcast

Center (CBC) is connected to an RNC through an IuBC interface and is connected to two

CBEs through interface 1. One CBC can be connected to multiple RNCs and CBEs, and

one RNC may be connected to multiple CBC nodes. Each CBC node is an external node

of the RNC. Moreover, a CBE is responsible for all aspects of formatting the CBS,

including splitting a CBS message into multiple pages. Interface 1 between CBEs or

between a CBE and a CBC is not defined in 3GPP specifications, but defined by the

equipment provider.

3.2 CBS Basic Function

In the UMTS system, a CBC is an integral part of the CN and is used to manage CBS

messages. Physically, a CBC can be connected to an RNC through a routing node like

an SGSN, and the upper layer uses the IuBC logic interface and the SABP. Each CBS

message generated by a CBE is sent by a CBC to an RNC (carrying a list of the cells to

which messages are broadcast), and the RNC controls broadcast within the cells

specified in the CBC.

According to the protocol, a CBC should implement the following functions:

Modifying or deleting CBS messages sent to an RNC

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Initiating broadcasts by sending fixed-length CBS messages to a BSC/RNC in each

language provided by the cell, and where necessary, padding the pages to the

length of 82 octets (Send fixed-length CBS messages to the RNC, if the message is

shorter than 82 bytes, padding data will be added.)

Determining the cells to which a CBS message should be broadcast, which

indicates the geographical scope of each CBS message

Determining the start time when a CBS message should be broadcast

Determining the stop time when a CBS message stops being broadcast and

subsequently instructing each RNC to cease the broadcast of the CBS message

Determining the cycle in which the CBS message should be repeatedly broadcast

Identifying the emergency broadcast service if there is one as required by the R8

protocol and indicating the RNC of the emergency broadcast service to implement

the PWS (ETWS)

A CBC sends CBS data and control commands to an RNC in the form of message

primitive, and the RNC implements the broadcast of CBS messages in specified cells.

Whether a cell supports the CBS, it is controlled jointly by the

UUtranCellFDD.refUServiceAreaBC, URncFunction.cbsSwitch,

UUtranCellFDD.sccpchCfgScene and USccpch.sccpchUsage parameters. A cell can

support the CBS only when URncFunction.cbsSwitch is TRUE, and

UUtranCellFDD.refUServiceAreaBC is not NULL, and both

UUtranCellFDD.sccpchCfgScene and USccpch.sccpchUsage has the value that

supports the CBS.

When UUtranCellFDD.refUServiceAreaBC is not NULL, UServiceAreaBc.sacbc

referenced by it defines the service area code of the BC domain where the cell is located.

A service area code identifies uniquely one or several cells in the same location area

(LA). It is used to indicate the location of a UE to a CN. One cell has one or two SACs.

One is in the CS or PS domain, and the other is in the BC domain. An SA in the BC

domain can contain only one cell.

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3.2.1 Supporting the SABP

The Service Area Broadcast Protocol (SABP) is a 3G UMTS protocol used for the

information broadcast service. It is a protocol used in the Iu-BC domain. Introduced to

implement the cell broadcast function, it is mainly used for the interaction between the

core network (CBC) and the RAN (the BMC protocol bearer is controlled by

broadcast/multicast) in the BC domain.

The protocol stack in the Iu-BC domain, unlike the Iu-CS and Iu-PS domains, has only

one plane, which contains both control information and user information. The SABP

implements the control signaling and data transmission functions. To implement the CBS

function, as defined in the RRC protocol stack by 3GPP, the BMC protocol entity

performs data processing on the Uu interface, and the RRC performs RB control on the

Uu interface for the CBS.

This feature additionally implements the SABP to support the WRITE-REPLACE

(hereinafter abbreviated as WR), KILL, MESSAGE STATUS QUERY, RESTART, and

RESET, as well as their response messages. RESTART and RESET can provide

exception protection processing for the cell broadcast function.

3.2.2 RESTART Function

The purpose of the Restart Indication procedure is for the RNC to inform the CN that a

Service Area broadcast has started in one or more of its Service Areas (for example,

when a Service Area becomes operational or when the RNC is initialized).

The CBS supports the restart of a service area or cell in various scenarios like system

power-on and cell reconstruction.

The RNC shall initiate the procedure by sending a RESTART message to the CN.

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Figure 3-2 Restart Indication Procedure: Successful Operation

This message shall contain a Service Areas List IE for reference and may also include

the Recovery Indication IE to indicate whether the previous broadcast information needs

to be loaded. In the absence of the Recovery Indication IE, the CN shall interpret it as

"lost".

3.2.3 WRITE/REPLACE/KILL Functions

The CBS supports the Write-Replace, or Kill (WR/KILL) function of broadcast messages.

The purpose of this Write-Replace procedure is to broadcast new information or replace

a message already broadcast to a chosen Service Area(s). The purpose of the Kill

procedure is to stop the broadcast of the indicated message.

The CN shall initiate the procedure by sending a WRITE-REPLACE message to the RNC.

The RNC will initiate the broadcasting of a new message or replace a message already

broadcast as requested to the service areas as indicated in the Service Area(s) List.

CN

RESTART

RNC

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Figure 3-3 Write-Replace Procedure: Successful Operation

If there is at least one Service Area specified in the WRITE-REPLACE message for

which the RNC cannot allocate all the resources requested or for which the RNC cannot

complete the operation as requested, then the RNC shall return a WRITE-REPLACE

FAILURE message to the CN as an outcome of the procedure. A list of Service Area(s)

where the requested resources are unavailable or for which the RNC cannot complete

the operation as requested and an appropriate cause value shall be provided in this

WRITE-REPLACE FAILURE message in the Failure List.

This WRITE-REPLACE FAILURE message may also include those Service Area(s)

where the requested resources were available and shall indicate in the Number of

Broadcasts Completed List those Service Area(s) which completed the request

successfully.

Figure 3-4 Write-Replace Procedure: Unsuccessful Operation

CN

WRITE-REPLACE

WRITE-REPLACECOMPLETE

RNC

CN

WRITE-REPLACE

WRITE-REPLACEFAILURE

RNC

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The CN shall initiate the KILL procedure by sending a KILL message to the RNC. Upon

receipt of the KILL message the RNC shall stop broadcasting the CBS message. If the

RNC fails to stop broadcasting the CBS message as indicated in the KILL message in at

least one service area, the RNC shall return the KILL FAILURE message to the CN.

3.2.4 Status Query Function

The Message Status Query procedure is used by the CN to obtain the message status of

a broadcast message.

Figure 3-5 Message Status Query Procedure: Successful Operation

Figure 3-6 Message Status Query Procedure: Unsuccessful Operation

CN

MESSAGE STATUS QUERY

MESSAGE STATUS QUERY COMPLETE

RNC

CN

MESSAGE STATUS QUERY

MESSAGE STATUS QUERY FAILURE

RNC

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The CN shall initiate the procedure by sending a MESSAGE STATUS QUERY message

to the RNC.

Successful operation: Upon receipt of the MESSAGE STATUS QUERY message, the

RNC shall return the MESSAGE STATUS QUERY COMPLETE message.

Unsuccessful operation: If the requested operation fails (for example, the CBS message

is unknown, or the RNC cannot send the status for a known CBS message), the RNC

shall send a MESSAGE STATUS QUERY FAILURE message to the CN containing a

Failure List for Service Area(s) for which the requested operation failed.

3.2.5 RESET Function

The service supports broadcast reset (RESET) in a service area. The CN shall initiate

the procedure by sending a RESET message to the RNC, in order to end broadcasting in

one or more Service Areas of the RNC.

Figure 3-7 Reset Procedure: Successful Operation

CN

RESET

RNC

RESET COMPLETE

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Figure 3-8 Reset Procedure: Unsuccessful Operation

Successful operation: Upon receipt of this message, the RNC shall end broadcasting in

the indicated Service Area(s) and shall return a RESET COMPLETE message.

Unsuccessful operation: Upon receipt of this message, if the RNC cannot end

broadcasting in the indicated Service Area(s), it shall return a RESET FAILURE

message. The RESET FAILURE message may contain the Service Area(s) List and shall

contain the FAILURE LIST indicating the relevant Service Area(s) in which the RESET

message was successful and unsuccessful respectively, along with the appropriate

cause value.

3.3 Interconnection Solution

3.3.1 Interconnection with a Third-Party CBC

The topological graph of the interconnection between a ZTE RNC and a CBC server is

shown as below.

CN

RESET

RNC

RESET FAILURE

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Figure 3-9 Interconnection between a ZTE RNC and a CBC Server

WANRNC CBC

IuBC

TCP Transmission Protocol

Figure 3-10 Connection Mode

WAN

IP

Iterface

Board

C

M

P

C

M

P

Iterfa

ce

Borad

RNC

CBC

Router

Nodeb

Router

In V3, IP Interface Board means GIPI, and Interface Board meas GIPI/APBE.

In V4, IP Interface Board means EGPB, and Interface Board meas EGPB/EAPB.

When the CBC is provided by a third party, appropriate configurations are required on

the RNC side in order to enable interconnection between radio devices and the CBC.

Choose one of the RNC IP interface boards connected with the CBC server, and the IP

interface board needs to be configured with the interface IP address. The CMP module

needs to be configured with the local and peer IP addresses for the CBS connection. The

port of the CBC connection is 3452 for the UMTS RNC and the CBC server, which does

not need to be configured for the RNC.

The following parameters are involved in the configuration process.

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UIubcLink.UIubcLinkId: To configure the TCP connection number for the CBC (it is

set to 1)

UIubcLink.LocalRole: To configure whether the CBC is connected as a client or a

server

UIubcLink.refModule: To configure the CMP ID of the service

UIubcLink.LocalIpAddr and UIubcLink.PeerIpAddr: To configure the local and peer

IP addresses for the CBS connection

UIubcLink.LocalIpVersion and UIubcLink.PeerIpVersion: To configure the lengths of

the local and peer IP addresses for the CBS connection

UIubcLink.PeerIpMaskLen: To configure the mask of the peer IP address for the

CBC connection

UIubcLink.refVpnVrf: To configure the VPN of the local IP address

UIubcLink.TcpIpDscp: To configure the DSCP priority for the CBC connection

3.3.2 EMS Built-in CBC

In the network management system, the cell broadcast center system exists as a

subsystem. The system does not need to be interfaced to any other CBC equipment

which provides the broadcasting service, and takes the EMS itself as cell broadcast

equipment by adopting the network management system connecting with the RNC, to

complete the broadcast center function. It can save the cost of purchasing a third-party

CBC for the operator.

The network topology is different in V3 and V4 version.

1. The network topology in V4 version is as below:

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Figure 3-11 EMS Built-in CBC Network Topology

E

G

P

B

CMP

C

M

P

EAPB/

EGPB

RNC

CBC

Server

Nodeb

Router

O

M

M

Transmissio

n

network

The EMS built-in CBC networking principles are described as below:

The CMP is the actual processing module of CBC messages, which means the

external IP address outside belongs to the module No. of the CMP. It can select an

existing CMP board, and there is no need to add a new CMP board.

Both the EGPB and the OMM are connected to the transmission network, and the

end of the transmission network is the CBC server.

Remarkably, the function of the OMM is to forward the service layer data, as shown

in the figure above.

From the point of the CMP in the RNC, the OMM is the CBC server, and the

TCP connection ends at the OMM.

From the point of the CBC inside the EMS, the OMM is the RNC, and the TCP

connection ends at the OMM.

The CBC server should take the OMM address as the IP address for the TCP

connection.

2. The network topology in V3 version is as below:

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Figure 3-12 EMS Built-in CBC network topology

G

I

P

I

C

M

P

RNC

CBC Server

S

w

i

t

c

h

O

M

M

EMS

Transmission

network

The EMS Built-in CBC networking principle is described below:

The CMP is the actual processing module of CBC messages, which means the

external IP address outside belongs to the module No. of the CMP. It can select an

existing CMP board as the processer, and there is no need to add a new CMP

board.

The GIPI and the switch are responsible for IP forwarding, so the OMM should route

the subnet, which the CMP belongs to, to the GIPI.

Remarkably, the function of the OMM is to forward the service layer data, as shown

in the figure above.

From the point of the CMP in the RNC, the OMM is the CBC server, and the

TCP connection ends at the OMM;

From the point of the CBC inside the EMS, the OMM is the RNC, and the TCP

connection ends at the OMM.

The CBC server should take the OMM address as the IP address for the TCP

connection.

From the GIPI to the switch, and from the switch to the OMM, it can adopt the

original OMC-B interface, and there is no need to add new physical connections.

From the EMS to the OMM, it also can adopt the original physical connections.

For both V3 and V4 version, when using the EMS built-in CBC the following parameters

are involved in the configuration process.

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UIubcLink.UIubcLinkId: To configure the TCP connection number for the CBC (it is

set to 1)

UIubcLink.LocalRole: To configure as a server

UIubcLink.refModule: To configure the CMP ID of the service

UIubcLink.LocalIpAddr and UIubcLink. PeerIpAddr: To configure the local and peer

IP addresses for the CBS connection (UIubcLink.LocalIpAddr is set to a network

segment and does not overlap the existing address. UIubcLink.PeerIpAddr is set to

the IP of the OMM.)

UIubcLink.LocalIpVersion and UIubcLink.PeerIpVersion: To configure the lengths of

the local and peer IP addresses for the CBS connection

UIubcLink.PeerIpMaskLen: To configure the mask of the peer IP address of the

OMM

UIubcLink.refVpnVrf: To configure the VPN of the local IP address

UIubcLink.TcpIpDscp: To configure the DSCP priority for the CBC connection

3.3.3 CBC Transmission Policies

With regard to the port for the TCP on the Iu-BC interface, there is an agreement in the

TS 25.414 that:

1. Both the RNC and CBC can originate a TCP connection.

2. The listener ports of the RNC and CBC, no matter whichever is the service provider,

are both 3452 ports. That is, no matter whichever originates the connection, the

peer port is a 3452 port invariably.

Therefore, in the system, even if the RNC is the connection originator, it must use a 3452

port as its local port.

At present, we think the RNC needs to connect with only one CBC, and there is only one

TCP connection between an RNC and a CBC.

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In addition, although in the TS 23.041 and TS 25.414, UDP is also listed as one of the

Iu-BC bearer protocols, there is an agreement only for the TCP in TS 25.414. Therefore,

we only consider the implementation of the TCP protocol.

When the EMS built-in CBC is used, the system uses passive mode, which means the

RNC, as the passive side of TCP, is waiting for the OMM to start the TCP connection.

The Iu-BC is used mainly to provide TCP services upwards, including connection

management, and data sending and reception. The transmission is intended to provide

management and interface for the TCP link of the CBC. Its main functions include:

According to the OMC configuration, the transmission originates the TCP

connection (active mode) for the CBC or monitors the TCP port of the CBC (passive

mode). Once the connection is established, the RNLC will be informed.

In the active mode, if a disconnection occurs, a notification will be announced and

the RNLC will be informed that the connection state has been changed. In addition,

a connection establishment request message will immediately be initiated by the

TNL, and then this connection may be recovered quickly.

If the board handling the Iu-BC connection is changed from active mode to passive

mode, the TCP connection will be cut off automatically. If it is changed from passive

mode to active mode, the change of the connection should be informed first and a

new TCP connection should be activated or the TCP port should be monitored

according to the configuration. After reestablishing the connection, the RNLC also

should be informed.

The TNL needs to monitor the connected socket port, and notify the CBC upon

receipt of data.

The TNL needs to receive messages from the upper layer, and forward the required

data to the corresponding socket.

If the local end is the server and there is already a connection, any subsequent

connection will be rejected directly.

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The TNL is responsible mainly for managing the TCP connection of the CBC. The

connection-related information (such as sending data) must be carried in the

message and transferred to the upper-layer TCP ID.

3.3.4 CBC Transmission Policies

With regard to the port for the TCP on the Iu-BC interface, there is an agreement in the

TS 25.414 that:

1. Both the RNC and CBC can originate a TCP connection.

2. The listener ports of the RNC and CBC, no matter whichever is the service provider,

are both 3452 ports. That is, no matter whichever originates the connection, the

peer port is a 3452 port invariably.

Therefore, in the system, even if the RNC is the connection originator, it must use a 3452

port as its local port.

At present, we think the RNC needs to connect with only one CBC, and there is only one

TCP connection between an RNC and a CBC.

In addition, although in the TS 23.041 and TS 25.414, UDP is also listed as one of the

Iu-BC bearer protocols, there is an agreement only for the TCP in TS 25.414. Therefore,

we only consider the implementation of the TCP protocol.

When the EMS built-in CBC is used, the system uses passive mode, which means the

RNC, as the passive side of TCP, is waiting for the OMM to start the TCP connection.

The Iu-BC is used mainly to provide TCP services upwards, including connection

management, and data sending and reception. The transmission is intended to pro

vide management and interface for the TCP link of the CBC. Its main functions in

clude:

According to the OMC configuration, the transmission originates the TCP

connection (active mode) for the CBC or monitors the TCP port of the CBC (passive

mode). Once the connection is established, the RNLC will be informed.

In the active mode, if a disconnection occurs, a notification will be announced and

the RNLC will be informed that the connection state has been changed. In addition,

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a connection establishment request message will immediately be initiated by the

TNL, and then this connection may be recovered quickly.

If the board handling the Iu-BC connection is changed from active mode to passive

mode, the TCP connection will be cut off automatically. If it is changed from passive

mode to active mode, the change of the connection should be informed first and a

new TCP connection should be activated or the TCP port should be monitored

according to the configuration. After reestablishing the connection, the RNLC also

should be informed.

The TNL needs to monitor the connected socket port, and notify the CBC upon

receipt of data.

The TNL needs to receive messages from the upper layer, and forward the required

data to the corresponding socket.

If the local end is the server and there is already a connection, any subsequent

connection will be rejected directly.

The TNL is responsible mainly for managing the TCP connection of the CBC. The

connection-related information (such as sending data) must be carried in the

message and transferred to the upper-layer TCP ID.

3.4 Key Algorithm

This feature additionally follows the Broadcast/Multicast Control (BMC) protocol and this

protocol adapts broadcast and multicast services on the radio interface.

Key algorithms related to the CBS include channel mapping and multiplexing principles

and CBS scheduling policies.

3.4.1 Channel Mapping and Multiplexing Principles

According to the related protocols, the CBS supports the following two channel mapping

modes:

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In the SCCPCH, it is allowed to multiplex or not to multiplex the CTCH->FACH

carrying the CBS with the PCH. In other words, it is unnecessary to support

simultaneously the PCH on the SCCPCH of the CTCH->FACH carrying the CBC.

The CTCH->FACH carrying the CBS can multiplex one FACH together with other

logical channels.

According to the current implementation strategies, the PCH of paging information and

the FACH of signaling are carried on different SCCPCHs. If the FACH carrying the CBS

is multiplexed with the PCH, it may fail to select the correct SCCPCH according to the

SCCPCH selection method used by the UE. Therefore, the second mapping mode is

used to multiplex the CTCH and the CCCH/DCCH/MCCH on one FACH.

Based on the current implementation for multiplexing of R99 and MBMS on the SCCPCH,

when the new CTCH is added, two multiplexing solutions are available as follows:

Figure 3-13 CTCH Multiplexing Mode with the MCCH Configured

DCCHCCCH

FACH

SCCPCH

MCCHDTCH

FACH

CTCH

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Figure 3-14 CTCH Multiplexing Mode without the MCCH Configured

DCCHCCCH

FACH

SCCPCH

DTCH

FACH

CTCH

The two multiplexing modes depend on whether the cell supports the MBMS. From the

easy implementation perspective, these two modes are similar because, upon the

completion of multiplexing on the logical channels, the subsequent processing flow is

totally the same as that has been implemented, and the original implemented channel

flag bits are used continuously without being changed. The only thing that needs

additional consideration is that when the multiplexed CTCH is added, it has the highest

priority as the CCCH/MCCH, and must be able to send information before the period

expires, so the bandwidth of the SCCPCH needs to be increased.

3.4.2 CBS Scheduling Policies

When both the CCCH and DCCH have data, the CCCH data has the higher priority, and

is scheduled first. When there is no data on the CCCH, the DCCH data is scheduled.

When the MCCH is introduced, it carries the important MBMS control information, so it

has the same priority as the CCCH does. With the introduction of the CTCH, when the

CTCH and other logical channels are multiplexed, the CTCH information has the highest

priority for scheduling. If resources permit, the TTI may be filled up with the data blocks of

other logical channels. To sum up, the priorities of these channels for scheduling are as

follows:

Pr Pr Pr PrCTCH CCCH MCCH DCCHiority iority iority iority

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During the non-CBS scheduling period, the scheduling policies about bandwidth sharing

are the same as the former policies. When it is the CBS scheduling time, the CBS has

the highest priority, so it must be guaranteed that CBS data blocks can be scheduled

within each TTI until this CBS message is sent.

Therefore, the CBS scheduling is as follows: According to the bandwidth, TB_SIZE and

TB_num are configured. At the beginning of the scheduling time, the CBS occupies all

bandwidth resources exclusively, and the data on other logical channels are not

scheduled until the CBS message is sent.

3.4.3 CTCH Occasion

The CTCH occasions are identified by the first radio frame of the TTI that can contain

CTCH data. The CTCH occasions are fixed on the system frame number cycle 0... 4095

(i.e. no modulo calculation) and thus repeated cyclically.

The CTCH occasions are determined by a set of parameters.

MTTI: number of radio frames within the TTI of the FACH used for CTCH

N: period of CTCH allocation on S-CCPCH, integer number of radio frames,

MTTI N 256, where N is a multiple of MTTI (see [27] and [31]). N is broadcasted in

system information and corresponds to the parameter UCelInfoFDD.CtchAllocPrd.

MaxSFN: maximum system frame number = 4095 (see [10]).

K: CBS frame offset, integer number of radio frames. 0 K N-1, where K is a

multiple of MTTI. K represents the start point of the computation of the CTCH occasions,

is broadcasted in system information and corresponds to the parameter

UCelInfoFDD.CbsFrameOffset.

The CTCH occasions are calculated as follows:

SFN = (K + m N), m = 0, 1,..., M, with M chosen that K+MN MaxSFN.

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If the IE "Period of BMC scheduling messages (P)" is included in System Information

Block type 5 or System Information Block type 5bis then BMC Schedule Messages are

transmitted periodically every P CTCH occasions. One BMC Schedule Message may be

segmented across more than one CTCH occasion. The CTCH occasions that contain the

start of the BMC Schedule Messages are calculated as follows:

SFN = (K + m P N), where m is an integer and 0 SFN MaxSFN

If the IE "Period of BMC scheduling messages (P)" is not included in system information

block type 5 then BMC Schedule Messages could be transmitted in any CTCH occasion.

P corresponds to the parameter UCelInfoFDD.BmcSchMsgPrd. Whether P is

broadcasted in system information depends on the parameter

UCelInfoFDD.BmcSchMsgPrdPre. This parameter indicates whether the period of BMC

scheduling messages is configured or not. If this parameter is set to "1: True" and CBS is

used in the cell, "Period of BMC scheduling messages (P)" IE will be included in the SIB5,

and BMC Schedule Messages could be transmitted only in "Period of BMC scheduling

messages (P)"; else, the IE will not included in the SIB5 and BMC Schedule Messages

could be transmitted in any CTCH occasion.

3.5 Operation and Maintenance

3.5.1 CBS LICENSE

Whether the CBS function is enabled or not is controlled by the LICENSE parameter

URncFunction.cbsSwitch. If URncFunction.cbsSwitch is enabled, the system supports

the CBS function. If URncFunction.cbsSwitch is disabled, the system does not support

the CBS function.

3.5.2 Signaling Tracing

The SABP signaling on the IU-BC interface can be traced.

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3.6 ETWS Function

Earthquake and Tsunami Warning Service (ETWS) is a type of Public Warning Service

(PWS) provided by a PLMN operator, which transmits disaster information, like

earthquake and tsunami, from alarm originators (usually some government organizations)

to users. For the architecture of the ETWS system, see the following figure.

Figure 3-15 ETWS System Architecture

The basic description of the RNC ETWS paging processing is as follows:

For the ETWS cell broadcast, besides the standard BMC broadcast process, the RNC

also requires the ETWS paging process. To be specific, upon receipt of the ETWS

information, the RNC may regard it as valid if the WRITE-REPLACE message on the

IuBC interface contains the Paging ETWS Indicator and Warning Type (WT).

1. To the IDLE, PCH, and FACH users, the system sends the Paging Type 1 message

through PCCH/PCH or the SYSTEM INFORMATION CHANGE INDICATION

message (including WT) through BCCH/FACH to notify the UE of the warning type.

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2. If the WS is valid, upon completion of step 1, the system sends the ETWS

PRIMARY NOTIFICATION WITH SECURITY message that carries the WT and WS

(Warning Security Information) through the CCCH..

3. For the DCH user, the system sends directly the ETWS PRIMARY NOTIFICATION

WITH SECURITY message that carries WT and WS through the DCCH.

In this version, the RNC supports only one valid piece of ETWS information. If the CBC

updates the valid ETWS information, the BMC entity on the RNC user plane instantly

updates the ETWS information on the Uu interface, which replaces the existing old

information. The RNC control plane instantly sends ETWS PRIMARY NOTIFICATION

WITH SECURITY messages to update the ETWS information received by the DCH

users.

4 Parameters

4.1 Radio Parameter

Table 4-1 Parameter Description

Parameter

Name GUI Name

Parameter

Description

Value

Range Unit

Default

Value

Recommend

ed Value

URncFunc

tion.cbsSw

itch

CBS Function

Switch

This

parameter

indicates the

switch for the

Cell

Broadcast

Service (CBS)

function. If it is

set to "1"

(On), the

RNC supports

the CBS

function. If it is

set to "0"

0:off

1:on N/A 0:off 1

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Parameter

Name GUI Name

Parameter

Description

Value

Range Unit

Default

Value

Recommend

ed Value

(Off), the

RNC does not

support the

CBS function.

USccpch.s

ccpchUsa

ge

SCCPCH

Usage

This

parameter

indicates the

purpose of

SCCPCH. It

should be

configured

according to

whether PCH,

R99 FACH or

MCCH is

carried by this

SCCPCH and

whether CBS

is supported.

0: Carrying

PCH

1: Carrying

R99

FACH, not

Supporting

CBS

2: Carrying

R99

FACH,

Supporting

CBS

3: Carrying

R99

FACH&PC

H, not

Supporting

CBS

4: Carrying

R99

FACH&PC

H,

Supporting

CBS

5: Carrying

MCCH

FACH&R9

9 FACH,

not

Supporting

CBS

6: Carrying

MCCH

FACH&R9

Sccpch_Def

ault

Sccpch_Defa

ult

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Parameter

Name GUI Name

Parameter

Description

Value

Range Unit

Default

Value

Recommend

ed Value

9 FACH,

Supporting

CBS

7: Carrying

MCCH

FACH

UUtranCell

FDD.sccpc

hCfgScen

e

SCCPCH

Configuration

Scene

The

parameter

indicates

typical

SCCPCH

configuration

scenarios.

The

approviate

scenario can

be chosen

according to

whether

MBMS or

CBS should

be supported

and whether

1,2 or 3

SCCPCHs

are

configured.Fo

r each

scenario, the

correspondin

g load

balance

parameters

can be set as

different

values.

0: 2

SCCPCHs

are

Configured

, not

Supporting

MBMS,

not

Supporting

CBS

1: 2

SCCPCHs

are

Configured

, not

Supporting

MBMS,

Supporting

CBS

2: 1

SCCPCH

is

Configured

, not

Supporting

MBMS,

not

Supporting

CBS

3: 1

SCCPCH

is

N/A

0: 2

SCCPCHs

are

Configured,

not

Supporting

MBMS, not

Supporting

CBS

1: 2

SCCPCHs

are

Configured,

not

Supporting

MBMS,

Supporting

CBS

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Parameter

Name GUI Name

Parameter

Description

Value

Range Unit

Default

Value

Recommend

ed Value

Configured

, not

Supporting

MBMS,

Supporting

CBS

4: 2

SCCPCHs

are

Configured

,

Supporting

MBMS,

not

Supporting

CBS

5: 2

SCCPCHs

are

Configured

,

Supporting

MBMS,

Supporting

CBS

6: 3

SCCPCHs

are

Configured

,

Supporting

MBMS,

not

Supporting

CBS

7: 3

SCCPCHs

are

Configured

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Parameter

Name GUI Name

Parameter

Description

Value

Range Unit

Default

Value

Recommend

ed Value

,

Supporting

MBMS,

Supporting

CBS

UUtranCell

FDD.refUS

erviceArea

BC

Used Service

Area in BC

Domain

This

parameter

indicates the

Service Area

Code (SAC)

for the BC

domain that a

cell uses. This

parameter

should be

configured if

the cell

supports the

Cell

Broadcast

Service

(CBS).

An SACPC

uniquely

identifies one

or multiple

cells that

belong to the

same

Location Area

(LA). An SAC

indicates the

UE location

for the Core

Network (CN).

An SAC is a

part of an SAI

(that is, SAI =

PLMN-ID +

NULL N/A N/A N/A

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Parameter

Name GUI Name

Parameter

Description

Value

Range Unit

Default

Value

Recommend

ed Value

LAC + SAC).

The SAC is

set by an

operator

through the

RNC O&M. A

cell can

belong to one

or two SAs,

correspondin

g to one or

two SACs

respectively.

If a cell

belongs to

two SAs, one

SAC is used

in the BC

domain and

the other in

the CS+PS

domain. If a

cell belongs

to one SA, the

SAC must be

used in the

CS+PS

domain. The

SA of the BC

domain

contains only

one cell.

UServiceA

reaBc.sac

bc

Service Area

Code for BC

Domain

This

parameter

indicates the

Service Area

Code (SAC)

for the BC

domain that

0..65535 N/A N/A N/A

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Parameter

Name GUI Name

Parameter

Description

Value

Range Unit

Default

Value

Recommend

ed Value

the cell is

referenced.

This

parameter

should be

configured if

the cell

supports the

Cell

Broadcast

Service

(CBS).

Otherwise, it

is not

necessary.

An SACPC

uniquely

identifies one

or multiple

cells that

belong to the

same

Location Area

(LA). An SAC

indicates the

UE location

for the Core

Network (CN).

An SAC is a

part of an SAI

(that is, SAI =

PLMN-ID +

LAC + SAC).

The SAC is

set by an

operator

through the

RNC O&M. A

cell can

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Parameter

Name GUI Name

Parameter

Description

Value

Range Unit

Default

Value

Recommend

ed Value

belong to one

or two SAs,

correspondin

g to one or

two SACs

respectively.

If a cell

belongs to

two SAs, one

SAC is used

in the BC

domain and

the other in

the CS+PS

domain. If a

cell belongs

to one SA, the

SAC must be

used in the

CS+PS

domain. The

SA of the BC

domain

contains only

one cell.

UCelInfoF

DD.BmcSc

hMsgPrd

Period of BMC

Scheduling

Messages

This

parameter

indicates the

period of

BMC

scheduling

messages,

which is used

for CTCH

Scheduling.

The larger the

parameter the

slower

receiving CBS

(8, 16, 32,

64, 128,

256)

frames

Frame 64 64

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Parameter

Name GUI Name

Parameter

Description

Value

Range Unit

Default

Value

Recommend

ed Value

information

and the more

capacity of

non-CBS

service using

the same

FACH as

CBS.The less

the parameter

the faster

receiving CBS

information

and the less

capacity of

non-CBS

service using

the same

FACH as

CBS.

UCelInfoF

DD.BmcSc

hMsgPrdP

re

Period of BMC

Scheduling

Messages

Configuration

Tag

This

parameter

indicates

whether the

period of

BMC

scheduling

messages is

configured or

not. If this

parameter is

set to "1:

True" and

CBS is used

in the cell,

"Period of

BMC

scheduling

messages

(P)" IE will be

0:off

1:on N/A 1 1

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Parameter

Name GUI Name

Parameter

Description

Value

Range Unit

Default

Value

Recommend

ed Value

included in

the SIB5, and

BMC

Schedule

Messages

could be

transmitted

only in

"Period of

BMC

scheduling

messages

(P)"; else, the

IE will not

included in

the SIB5 and

BMC

Schedule

Messages

could be

transmitted in

any CTCH

occasion.

UCelInfoF

DD.CbsFr

ameOffset

CBS Frame

Offset

This

parameter

indicates the

CBS frame

offset, used to

calculate the

CTCH

occasions.

The formula

is:

SFN = (K + m

N), m = 0,

1, ..., M. M

takes K + mN

<= MaxSFN.

MTTI: number

(0..255)fra

mes, step

1frame

Frame 8 8

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Parameter

Name GUI Name

Parameter

Description

Value

Range Unit

Default

Value

Recommend

ed Value

of radio

frames within

the TTI of the

FACH used

for CTCH

N: period of

CTCH

allocation on

S-CCPCH,

integer

number of

radio frames,

MTTI * N *

256, where N

is a multiple of

MTTI.

MaxSFN:

maximum

system frame

number =

4095.

K: CBS frame

offset, integer

number of

radio frames

0 * K * N-1

where K is a

multiple of

MTTI.

UCelInfoF

DD.CtchAll

ocPrd

Period of CTCH

Allocation

This

parameter

indicates the

CTCH

occasions.

The CTCH

occasions are

calculated as

follows:

SFN = (K + m

(1..256)fra

mes, step

1frame

Frame 64 64

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Parameter

Name GUI Name

Parameter

Description

Value

Range Unit

Default

Value

Recommend

ed Value

N), m = 0,

1, ..., M, with

M chosen that

K + MN <=

MaxSFN.

The

parameters N

and K are

broadcast as

system

information.

MTTI: number

of radio

frames within

the TTI of the

FACH used

for CTCH.

N: period of

CTCH

allocation on

S-CCPCH,

integer

number of

radio frames,

MTTI * N *

256, where N

is a multiple of

MTTI.

MaxSFN:

maximum

system frame

number =

4095.

K: CBS frame

offset, integer

number of

radio frames

0 * K * N-1

where K is a

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Parameter

Name GUI Name

Parameter

Description

Value

Range Unit

Default

Value

Recommend

ed Value

multiple of

MTTI.

4.2 Ground Parameter

Parameter

Name GUI Name

Parameter

Description

Value

Range Unit

Default

Value

Recommend

ed Value

UIubcLink.

UIubcLinkI

d

Considering

multiple CBCs

may be

supported

later, this

parameter is

used to

represent the

key indexes of

CBC

connections,

starting from

1. At present,

the system

supports only

one CBC

connection,

so this

connection

number can

only be 1.

1 None 1 Same as

default value.

UIubcLink.

refModule

The Cmp Module

No. which is used

to provide CBC

function

This

parameter

indicates the

CMP module

on which the

CBC service

is started.

None None None None

UIubcLink.

LocalRole

CBC connection

mode

This

parameter

0,1

0:Client None 1 None

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Parameter

Name GUI Name

Parameter

Description

Value

Range Unit

Default

Value

Recommend

ed Value

indicates the

CBC(Cell

Broadcast

Center)

connection

mode, which

determines

whether the

RNC serves

as a client or

server when a

TCP

connection is

established

between the

RNC and the

CBC.

1:Server

UIubcLink.

LocalIpVer

sion

The Local IP

Address Length

for CBC

Connection

This

parameter

indicates the

IP version of

the local IP

address of the

CBC

connection,

IPv4 or IPv6.

4,16

4:Ipv4

16:Ipv6

None 4 None

UIubcLink.

LocalIpAd

dr

The Local IP

Address for CBC

Connection

This

parameter

indicates the

local IP

address of the

CBC

connection.

None None None None

UIubcLink.

refVpnVrf

The Local IP

Address Vpn for

CBC Connection

This

parameter

determines

the VPN for

the local IP

None None None None

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Parameter

Name GUI Name

Parameter

Description

Value

Range Unit

Default

Value

Recommend

ed Value

address of the

CBC

connection.

UIubcLink.

PeerIpVer

sion

The Peer IP

Address Length

for CBC

Connection

This

parameter

indicates the

IP version of

the remote IP

address of the

CBC

connection,

IPv4 or IPv6.

4,16

4:Ipv4

16:Ipv6

None 4 None

UIubcLink.

PeerIpAdd

r

The Peer IP

Address for CBC

Connection

This

parameter

indicates the

remote IP

address of the

CBC

connection.

None None None None

UIubcLink.

PeerIpMas

kLen

The Peer IP

Address Mask for

CBC Connection

This

parameter

indicates the

mask length

of the remote

IP address of

the CBC

connection.

0..128 None None None

UIubcLink.

TcpIpDscp

DSCP for CBC

Connection

This

parameter

indicates the

DSCP(Differe

ntiated

Services

Code Point)

value of the

CBC

connection.

0..63 None 46 None

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5 Related Counters and Alarms

5.1 Related Counters

Table 5-1 Related Counters for Iu-BC Messages

Counter No. Description

C310720351 Number of Write-Replace Msg From CBC

C310720352 Number of Write-Replace Complete Msg To CBC

C310720353 Number of Write-Replace Failure Msg To CBC

C310720354 Number of Kill Msg from CBC

C310720355 Number of Kill Complete Msg to CBC

C310720356 Number of Kill Failure Msg to CBC

C310720360 Number of Message Status Query Msg From CBC

C310720361 Number of Message Status Query Complete Msg To CBC

C310720362 Number of Message Status Query Failure Msg To CBC

C310720363 Number of RESET Msg From CBC

C310720364 Number of RESET Complete Msg To CBC

C310720365 Number of RESET Failure Msg To CBC

C310720366 Number of Restart Msg To CBC

Table 5-2 Related Counters for Iu-BC Flow:

Counter No. Description

C310720369 Total Msg Bytes From CBC

C310720370 Total Msg Bytes Msg To CBC

Table 5-3 Related Counters for Uu Interface:

Counter No. Description

C310055563 Downlink traffic of CTCH

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5.2 Related Alarms

This feature has no related alarms.

6 Engineering Guide

6.1 Application Scenario

This feature supports cell broadcast services in RNC. The target of the CBS involves all

mobile users in a certain area, including roaming users. This feature should be enabled

according operators’ requirement.

This feature cannot be used if UEs do not support the CBS function. If most UEs in an

area do not support the function, it is not suggested to enable the feature.

6.2 Feature Activation Procedure

The purpose of this chapter is just to guide the reader how to find the GUI location of the

parameters which are related to the deployment of this feature. The values indicated by

the captures possibly are not the real value to configure. Please refer to the last column

of table in chapter 4 for the practical configuration value.

In the configuration resource tree window, open the [Modify Area->Managed

Element->UMTS Logical Function Configuration] interface and set the parameter “CBS

Function Switch”, as shown in Figure 6-1.

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Figure 6-1 Parameters configuration interface 1

In the configuration resource tree window, open the [Modify Area->Managed Element->

UMTS Logical Function Configuration->UTRAN Cell] interface and set the parameter

“Used Service Area in BC Domain” and “SCCPCH Configuration Scene”, as shown in

Figure 6-2.

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Figure 6-2 Parameters configuration interface 2

In the configuration resource tree window, open the [Modify Area->Managed Element->

UMTS Logical Function Configuration->UTRAN Cell->Extended Info of UTRAN Cell]

interface and set the parameter “Period of BMC Scheduling Messages”, “Period of BMC

Scheduling Messages Configuration Tag”, “CBS Frame Offset” and “Period of CTCH

Allocation”, as shown in Figure 6-3.

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Figure 6-3 Parameters configuration interface 3

In the configuration resource tree window, open the [Modify Area->Managed Element->

UMTS Logical Function Configuration->UTRAN Cell->Extended Info of UTRAN Cell]

interface and set the parameter “Service Area Code for BC Domain”, as shown in Figure

6-4.

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Figure 6-4 Parameters configuration interface 4

Path: View->Configuration Management->Managed Element ->Transport Network->IP

Configuration ->IP Interface Configuration->Ethernet Interface -> Ethernet IP

Interface->Parent MO description, IP Address, Subnet Mask Length

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Figure 6-5 Parameters configuration interface 5

Configured an IP address used for Service IP of RNC for CBS

Path: View->Configuration Management->Managed Element ->Transport Network->IP

Configuration ->IP Interface Configuration->Loopback IP Interface->Parent MO

Description, IP Address 1, Subnet mask length of the first IP Address

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Figure 6-6 Parameters configuration interface 6

Configured IUBC link

Path: Managed Element->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Link

Configuration->IuBC Link-> IuBC Link Object ID, CBC connection mode, The Cmp

Module No. which is used to provide CBC function, The Local Ip Address for CBC

Connection, The Local Ip Address Length for CBC Connection, The Peer Ip Address for

CBC Connection, The Peer Ip Address Length for CBC Connection, The Peer Ip Address

Mask for CBC Connection, DSCP for CBC Connection

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Figure 6-7 Parameters configuration interface 7

6.3 Feature Validation Procedure

Table 6-1 Feature Validation Procedure

Test Item Cell Broadcast Service

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Test Item Cell Broadcast Service

Preconditio

ns

1. WCDMA and CBC system are ready.

2. Iu-BC interface works normally.

3. WCDMA Cell1 supports HSUPA, HSDPA and DCH. Cell1 belongs

to RNC1/NodeB1.

4. UE1 camps on Cell1 in Idle mode.

Test Steps

1. Add some topics to cell broadcast topic list on CBC.

2. Set the status of some topic to subscribe, set other topic’s status to

Unsubscribed.

3. Turn on CB message reception on UE1.

Anticipative

Result

In step3, Cell broadcast messages are received correctly by UE,

messages which are subscribed can be received; messages which are

unsubscribed can’t be received.

6.4 Feature Deactivation Procedure

Table 6-2 RNC parameter list 3

Managed Object. logic

name GUI Name

Default Value Deactivation

Value

URncFunction.cbsSwitch CBS Function

Switch 0:Off 0:Off

6.5 Impact on the Network

In this feature, CBS contents transformation shall occupy the FACH band. The following

counters are influenced by this feature.

Counters that the values will increase:

C310053370 DL payload volume of signal fach

C310053374 DL header volume of signal fach

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C310055563 Downlink traffic of CTCH

Counters that the values may decrease:

C310053371 DL payload volume of data fach

C310053375 DL header volume of data fach

FACH average use rate counters including both signaling and data may increase:

C310476527 Statistics Times of SigFach Use Rate

C310474569 Sum of SigFach Use Rate

C310476529 Statistics Times of DataFach Use Rate

C310474575 Sum of DataFach Use Rate

7 Abbreviation Abbreviation Full Name

3GPP 3rd

Generation Partnership Project

BCCH Broadcast Control Channel

BMC Broadcast/Multicast Contro

CBC Cell Broadcast Center

CBE Cell Broadcast Entity

CBS Cell Broadcast Service

CN Core Network

CS Circuit Switch

CTCH Common Traffic Channel

DL Down Link

ETWS Earthquake and Tsunami Warning System

PS Packet Switch

PWS Public Warning Service

RNC Radio Network Controller

SABP Service Area Broadcast Protocol

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SAC Service Area Code

TNS Transport Network Sub-system

UL Up Link

UTRAN UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network

WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access

8 Reference Document

[1]ZXUR 9000 UMTS(V4.13.10.15)Radio Network Controller Radio Parameter

Reference

[2]ZXUR 9000 UMTS(V4.13.10.15)Radio Network Controller Ground Parameter

Reference

[3]ZXUR 9000 UMTS(V4.13.10.15)Radio Network Controller Performance Counter

Reference

[4]ZXWR RNC(V3.13.10.15)Radio Network Controller Radio Parameter Reference

[5]ZXWR RNC(V3.13.10.15)Radio Network Controller Ground Parameter Reference

[6]ZXWR RNC(V3.13.10.15)Radio Network Controller Performance Counter Reference