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(): 2005 - 3 , 15 , 140 . - 30 - , - , - . - . , , . .,-,:-, , .-, .- , . 2008 - . 2008 -13% . : , , . ,-. , - , 2008 17 3 . :-: ,, ()-,- Health Info .,--:--,(, ,- ),, , , , .:- , , , ()- , , , ()- , - , , , , , ()-- , -, , , ()- , - , . -,,, ,,- . : - . : - ()- () , - 3 1- ., , - 18 : , ,, , , , , , ,, . : - , , ,,, , , .--, , - , . , . , - . : , , , . , ,,-, 100% .: - , , , , , , - -, - . 2008 19- , , , ., - : , , , , ., , , - : - , , , ,-,,- , - .,-:, 6, ,,,, ,, ., , - 20I. 1. 2002,2004 .4 , , - 2003 , 2004, 2006 . 2006-2010 2007. - , , - --5 ,,- . 2008 7 . 1.12002 2002 ,,-, ,, . , , - , , ,- , -,. , , () ,100%-,-, , -, . , - , 4 - - , ,,- : , 2002 1- 14-25; ,- , 2004 2- 15- 3- 17 5 3 , 3 .2008 21 , , ,,- , - . 1.2 2004 -,, , , , - , , - . , - , , ,- , - , , - , , , , ,,- ,,- . . : , - , - , - , , - , - - ()- , , , . 1.3 2006-2010 2007 12 . - - ,, ,,, , , - 22 , . - , , - , .- , , - , - , . , , - - . 2. 62003-2008,,- , , , , , - , , , . :1.,,-, , , , , ,2.-,,, , ,3. , ,4., , - , ,5. , ,- ,, , , ,6. , . , ()-, - - . - , , - , , , , . , . 2008 23 , , . ,,- , 2009-2015 , - . , , - 24II. 1. . ,. ,, ., . 2.8 1 . 1.3 . , , . 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[ ] http://siteresources. worldbank. org/INTMONGOLIA/Resources/MNG_Qtrly_June2008. pdf. 2008 9- .9 , 2004. . 10 , 2007. 2006. 2008 27 , , .11 , , .10 , (), , 5 ( M 4 , - , 1 ) . , , . ,,, . , .126. , ransparency Internatoinal, - , , , () , , , . , 1992 46 , 1993 , , , , . 2 1996 2000 - 60% .2004- 30-40% . ,, .1311 , 2007. , , 5. 12, 2008. , - , 26.13- , 2005. , , 12., , - 287., ,- , , , , , ., . . , .14 , . 10 , , 95%-.152006 , . ,, .16 ()- , ,,- - .178. , , . - . , , , , , , , . , , , , , , , .()- , .2002- 14 , , , 2006. , , . 15, , 2005. , , 43. 16 , 2006. , , . 17 , 2007. , , , 5.2008 29 , , , , - , - . . , , - , . , ,, , , , .1818 , 2004. , , , - 30III. 1.- - - . 2008 10 - 46 .19 2005 2005-20081015-47 .- . ,- , . 2 - - , 2006-2007 - 20%-, -45%-. . 1.1 , - , 65 . - ,- (- ).20 - 3 . 19 - 47 . - .20 , , , 1991. -1- , - , 1991 6 16-21, 7:345 ( . . 3191).2008 31 , ,21 . .22 1990 , - . - , , . -, , . 1990 - . - 23 - 30 - ,, .24 - , , 2001 - - .25--- , , , ( 35%-)26,,-- 21 , 2001. - (Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Chlamydia trachomatis, Trichomonas vaginalis and human papillomavirus) , , 2001; 9 (3): 143146. 22 . , 2006. - , : . 23 , , 2008. 24 , 2008. 25 , , , , . 26 . , 2008. , : , 17, 1731-1738. 1. , 2007 : , , , 2007 34. , 2007 , , - 32-. -, . 2003 (10,000- 7 ) 2007 (10,000- 13 )27 2 , 1988 2000-2007 21- 51 2 .28 2002-2003 , 6% .29( , - - , - , - ),- 8 .3027, , 2008. 28 , 2008. 29 , 2006. 30, 2008.31 , 2006. 32 , 2008. : , (2008). 2. 2006 2007 , 77% . 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( ) 2007 - 2005 2007 3.2- 3.9% ,6.9-6.1% .17.4%-20.8%.5 , (2002 10. 7%, 2003 13.3%, 2004 15.7%, 2005 17.4%, 2007 20.8%). 3. 2002 2003 2004 2005 2007 4. 7 3. 7 4. 1 3. 2 3. 9 2. 6 5 4. 1 6. 9 6. 1 10. 7 13. 3 15. 7 17. 4 20. 8 22 11 : , - , 2007, , - 361.3 , - - 1999--20 . , , , , , ,,-.- 15 ( , , , , ) ( , , , ) - . . 30%-1 .36 2008 - 24% , 2003-2008 5 3- 6.7- 13.9% . , 45 ,,, .37 2-6%-.38 2%- .39 3 6. 36 . , 2005. - : - , - , 2005, 16: 153-157. 37 , , 2006. : , , . 391. 38 . , 2006 . , 2005. 39 . , 2005. , , , 3 . : , - , 20072008 3740 . , 2006 . , 2005.41 . , 2008. 42 - . , 2008. , .43 . , . , 2007. - , , , 2007 2 , 34, 2, . 83-87. 44 . , 2001. 45 . , 2002. , , - 1999-2000 2002 , , 78, . 223-224. 46 . , 2007. - , . 47 . , , 2008. 51-.40 - .41 8%, 5%- .42 - : 3.5-43%- .43 - 14%, 36%-.44-, , , (21. 6%) (10.5%)- .45 - - 18%- .46 - 25% , 200651- .471.4 , , , - -. ,, . 12 (6- 27 ), (19- 49 ) . (2007 ) 2005 2007 (23%-17%).2005-2007 0.1%- 0.2% . , , - 38 : , - , 2005 2007 7. 15-24 18 19-24 12 12 12 2005-2007- . - . , , . : , - , 2005 2007 8. 12 - 12 - - 2008 392.-, 2.1 ()- () , , , , , .200711 48 -, ,-, , ,.: , , , ,- ,,,, , , ,, .,--, 2008 . :-, , , --, , -, ( ) .2.2 , , ,-,, .49 , . - . 173/2002 - 203/2005 AM-3 (- ) 2 -: (,,) - . - -3 48, , , , , 49 . , . , . , . , 2008. - , , , , - 40 , , , 50 -.- : -,35%--51 Health Info -3 , - . , - 22 - - 15 - , . .,,, ( , , ) . -- 2006 1 (,, ). ( 6. - ) 50 (- , ) ()- . , , , ( ) (- ) - , , . , ( , , ) . (, ,)- . , - , . 50 - -3 ,, . 51 . , 2008.2008 41 . ( ), , ( , , , ) . (Word, Excel, Access ) , - ( , 2 ) . Excel . , , - 42 9. , - , AM-1B: : , , ( , , ) 340 240 (/) - (21 /9 ) ( , - ) : - - , / , ; , - , - - AM-3: - ( ) 4 : , , , / EMT-304. 1. 1:- ( ) , , , , , ( ) 9 - 21 - 12 (/) 10 - 3 ( , , ) , / , ; , - , - EMT-304. 1. 2: ; , , (- ) EMT-304. 1. 3 (, ), , ( , , ) EMT-304. 1. 4, - , 2008 43 4: , , , , M - AM-1B (+ - )21 A + - + - ( )AM-3 (+ - )21 A + - + - EMT-304. 1. 1 21 A + - + EMT-304. 1. 2 21 A + - + EMT-304. 1. 3 21 A + - + , - EMT-304. 1. 4 21 A + - + - (+ - )- - 1 (+ - ) + - - 2 (+ - ) + - - ( )- 3 (+ - ) + - - 4 (+ - ) + , , - 44- - 5 + - - 6 + - - 7 + - - 8 - - 9 - - 10 - - 11 - - 12 - - 13 - - 14 - - 15 2008 ()-. -(-)--, ()-1997 . - , (,-,2008).52--, 2008-2012-- .53,,,, ,, , . 52, - , 2008. , . 9. 53 , 2008. 2008-2012 . 2008 45 , - 1. : .,-23, (--15 ).-- - . .- (,,,,,, ) . .Excel(Word) , . . .-HealthInfo - - . . , - , - . 2. , - 3.,-HealthInfo . 4.- 2008 . 2.3 , - 2002,,- 8 , 5 . 2005 2007 ( ). , . . . 2007 , - , , . , - . , , - 46, - 6 , - - . :1.- :. , - ( , , , , , , , ). ( , , - , )2. , 6 ,. -()- (, )- , . 3. ( , , ) ( ) ,., , ,, .3. , . , . , , . --. . , , .54 , , , - 55. , , 541998 5- - , - 5- - 2 . 55 , , 2007. 2006-2010 , .2008 47 (, , , ) . , . , . C , , , , , .56- , -, , , . - , , - , . ,, .,,, . 1. , , , . 2., . 56 . , 2007. , , 9, 4, , . 65., , - 48IV. 1. 1.1, - 200610,- 18, .2008577 , ,( ) . - 27 .58 . , , - , , , .,-- - 57 , 289- , , 2008 7 9. 58 , , , , ( ), , , , , , , , (), - (), (), (), () .2008 49. - , , , , , . , 21 , , , - . 2007 10 . , (,-, 7 ). , . - , , . : -,, ;,,-( ); ( , ); ,,- , ; ,,-,, ; - , , .,, -, , , .59 , - ,2006-2011,-, . 592006 , , - , , , 2008 8 26-28, , 3., , - 50, - 1. , , - , . 2. - , , , - - . 3.-,- , - . 4. , ,,-,, , , , , . 5., - ,, ,,,, , , , . 1.2 ,, , . 2006-2015 , - . , - . - , , ( ) , , . -,-,- , - . , , - ,,, -. 30%-, . , 2008 51, .60, , , , . -, ,- . - - .,,- . , . - . 1.2.1 2005 . 2008 , - , . - 2008 . :1., ,,-, . 2.,: , , , , ( , , , , ) , , , . 3. : (a) ,-, ,,(), , , () . 4.:,,, ,.- , , , - . 5.:,, , , . 60Richardson, E. (2007), p 24. , , - 526.:,,, , , . 7. , : , , ,,,, ,,, , . 1., - -, :1.1- , ,, ,- ; - , ; , - . 1.2 - , , , ,,- , . 1.3 - , . 1.4 - , , , - (- 5-7 ), , .2., - ,,- , . 3. , , , - , , ,,, , 4., - , ,,,, , 2008 531.3 , - -,,,- -,, .-, -, , - , , . - , , - , .611.4 , 10 6.- -,,. , ., . - - . , . .- .62, -,, -,,, , . - , . 1.5 , , ()- , , - . ,,-, , , - . 61- , - , (2008). - , - 2007-2011, , 24- .62 Richardson, E. , (2007), p 84., , - 54, . , . ,,,, . . () ; .2002 , , , . . . , . , - . 1998- - - -, ,.2008 . , , - , , (7.3.1- ). , , , - (- ), - , () (7.1.2- ).1.6 , ,- , ,, - (4- ) . 41 , 19 , 22 .2007- , - , , . , , , , , - . 2008 2008 55 , - , . , , - .1.7 , - , - , - . 2006 2008 . , . , , , . , . 2. - , - . . - 2005 , 2007-2011 , 2, 5, 7 , 2 . , - . 2005 173,00063. , 2006 196,516 .,200764246,333.2005,- , , , , , . 2007 , - , 3.38 . . - - , ,-2006-201045. . 63 , (2008). - , - , - : 59,353,110 , : 49,240,800 , : 105,000,000 , : 212,625,950 = 172,887 . , 9- . 64 (2008b), 11- . , , - 56 5: , - (- )2006 2007 ( ) $196,516$246,333$442,849 - (- , , - , - , )$520,000$372,000$892,000 2 $613,554$537,781$1,151,335 5 $761,000$813,327$1,574,327 , $547,516$1,407,958$1,955,474 - $2,442,070$3,131,066$5,573,136 - $2,638,586$3,377,399$6,015,985 : 7 , - , - 2008 , 10: , - ( - ) - (, - , - , - ) 2- 5- 7- : 7- 2008 57 6: ( ) - - (2006)$2,442,070$0. 99- (2006) $589,387$0. 24 (2006)$3,544,223$1. 46 (2006) $37,614,363$15. 47 : 7 , -2007 , 3., , 3.1 , . . - , () , - , , , ,- .28, . (1) ,(2),(3) : - 7- , -2007, 11: - - , , - 58,(4), . : - , , ; - , , -, , , ;,, , .65 - ( ) . , - , .66 ,. . 1990- . , - , - , , , , , , , () .67 ,, . , , 1990 9 , . ,-,,, . , ,,, , .,, ,- , . 65 , (2008). () , ,2-3- . 66 Richardson, E. , (2007), p 23. 67 Richardson, E. , (2007), pp 26-27. 2008 593.2 - , , , ,.- - , ,, . . 3.3 ,-,, ,, . . , , , - , , , - . - , , . 3.3.1 , - , , - , . .- - . - .-, 70-80 . ()- - . - . ,,- . - .,, , . , , , , - 60 . , . .-, - , . 150 , , ., -,, , ,,,, , - ,- , , . 3.3.2 - , - , , .- -,-, .- 80- . , , - , - 4 , , - . - , . ,,,, (),, . , ,-.100%- , - 2002 33% 2005 6% . 200215%200444% .2007- .2008 614. , - 2004 9.1.2. - , - , . , - , - , , . 1998 14-30, . : 8 : 8. 1: . 8. 2: , , .4.1 - -,- .39 - 197 . -,, . , , - , , -, 2007 19-68,,- . 201569 - 2010 , - , . : . , . 68 , /- , (2007). : http://mongoldyke. jimdo. com/download/268218403/recommendations+english. pdf. 2008 20- . 69 6: , , , ; 3: , ; M 9: , . , , - 62 :,,- - , , . , , , - , , - . , , . , (1. 6 , ). , - - , . - - ()- .,-- . 1999 A 234, 2007 133 - . 2008 - , ,- . - , - . - . 4.2 , - , - 70-,, (), , - 71 . , - , , , - , - 70 (2001), - , - , 71 , , , (2007), , - .2008 63 . - , , - . 1., , , , - , . 2. . 3., , ,,-, , . 4. , - , - .5. 5.1 , - ., ,-,, . , (), ,-, .200313 ,65, . ,-, , , ,. .,, , . - , . , - , , - , , , - , . , , - 645.2 - , , - , .1997 : , - , , , . - . , - - , . - - , . 45 15 . - - (,,, ,) ,- . ,,- , - , , , . - . - , , . - 2006 . 5.2.1 . , ,, , , - . , , . - , , . ,, . 2008 65-, ,,,,, , ,, .72-- - . , ,,,, , - . 5.2.2 ,,-- - ,,. , , , ., - , , . - .73 , - 1.- ,,, . 2.- , - ,- ,- , , . 3.- . 4.- -, ,;-, . 5. , , . 72, 2006 3 -2007 4 , 4. 73 , 2 2008 1-6 , 4. , , - 666., , , -,, . 5.3 - , , - , - 2007-2011 - . , - . - , - - ,-,-,,-,-, . - : (1) , , , (2) ,(3),,,(4),,, . - - - , , ,,-- 35,000 .-,100%, . , , - . .745.4 2007-2009 , - - , . 5.5 , - .,, . , , , , , , , , , . , , . , , 74, - 2007-2011 - - . 17. 2008 67,,, . - . 6. , - - , - . 6.1 1 . 6.2 - - .2 - ,-,- . - , - . - - . , - 13, 3, - 4, - 4, 2, 1, 1 . 2005 - - . 2005 , - 4, - 1, - 4, - 3, 2, 2, 1 , - , . , , - , - .75 75 : ., - / ; ., - ; ., ; , - ; , - - ; , - - ; , ; T., ; ., , ; ., ; ., ; , ; ., - ; ., A&J , - ; ., ; ., ; , ; ., - ; ., - ; ., - , ; ., - , , - 68 - ,,,,7-8 , , . 2007 - - . , . - 2008 - , . 1., , , , ,,-- - . 2. - - . 3. , - . 6.3 - - , . , : (a) , () , , () - , , , , , - , () , . 2008 69V. , - 1. 2006-2010 , - : , , , , - , , ; , , - , ;, ; ;, . , , , , , ,. ,, ,. . 1.1 , , , , , , - , , , , , , , , - . , , , , , - 70, , . ,,, . - 26 . - . . . : , , , . , , , ,, . 1.2 , , , .-,,,,- ,,,.- ,,- . , 100% - . , - . - (), , , , , , - (, , (), ), - (, , ), ( , , , ) (- , , ) . (,,, ,-,,)-. , , - , , ,, .,- . ,-, , . - . - , , ,- , 2008 71 . 1.3 , , , . ( ), , , , , , , , , , . . 1.4 . -20 3,100,000 , , , , , , ,,, .25,000(, ) . 2 , 10 650 . 6 450 , 175, . 200,000 15- 12%.,2,199 , , , 1,165 , , , - . , . . 1.5 , . , , , ., ,., . , , , - 72, ,100%, , , , , , , , , -, ,,, , , . ,, ., . . . ,:, , ( , - ), . ,., , - . , . , - . (-).- , - -, ,. - . , , , - ( ).76 , , , . 76 , , .2008 73 , , , . , . ,, ,, . , ., (, ,,,, ). , , , ,,,, ,,,,, , , , ,,,, . , , , . , , , , , , , . ,,, ,, . .,, , , , . , , ( , , - , ). , , (, , ,,- ). - , . . , , - 74 . ,, . ., ., , , . . , ; , ; , , , -, ; . , , , : , , , , , , . , , ; . ,,. ,. . .(,, ) , , ,,; . . , , ( ,-), , , . . , , . , , . . .( ). . , ; , , , , - , 100% 2008 75 ; . , . .-, , ; - . 2., , , , .,- (2006-2011), , - - , . , :200139 , , , ;200419739 - . 1991 B- , B, C, - . 200884 . 2008 - . , , 2003 203/224/151- . 2007-2011- , - , - .- .:(1)-, ; (2) , ;(3) ; (4)- ,,,- , , - 76 , , ; (5) , - . 3. , - - , ,,-100%77 , , . 2007 8.4 10.2 (200810.5), 6,8 .,,- .78 ,2007 . 2005-2007 (23%-17%).79 . 2007 59%, . , - 50%- . 1. , . - . 77 , 50% . (17%), 30%, 24% . 78 , . , 2006; , - , 2008.79 , , , 2005, 2008 .2008 774. , 4.1 - , ( ), , , , - .-55% ., . , , , , , , . 2006 6 (22%15-19,72%20-29),(75%) ,, .(63%) , , (23%), (18%) . , , . . . , , . 2006 - . - . , . 2006 127 . , , , . , , . 4.2 100%. : ,,,, - . . , , . , , - 78,- , , ( ) . - . ,- . ( , ). , - , , 90, 165 . , - :,- 4 90 ; , 4 90 ; , - 4 90 , (,, 36).,- ,. , , , , . . - . , . 6 650 22 . , ,,,, . 3-4 , 20-50 . . : , 4 , . , 120-150 , 3 8 20 . 2 40 . ,3 ,.-20056 200712 2008 79. , , , , 100% - (, , ),. 43-6 . . . 4.3 100% 100% 2002 - , . 100% . , , , , . , , , .( ). - . , - . , 2005 . 100% - -,-, , , , . , ,, , ,, . , . 100%- , , 30 , , , ,, . , - , , , , , - 80- . . - , , , , . 100% - . ,,.2008 - 100% - 2003 1 . 4.4 100% - - ., ., .3-4 . 4.5 - 100% - , - , - - , . - , - , . - . - 430 168 - . - . - ,. ,- . - ( ) - , . 4.6 . ,- ,,, ,. 2008 81 - , . 15-30 , . , , ,,, - , - . . . . . , 2007 , , - -. . 2007 , , - , - . , ,- , , - - , , . ,, . - , . , . , . ,, , . - . , , - 824.7 , , , . 2006 6 1,500- 19,000 . 4000,300 . ,, . , 2009 , . , , . , .2005-15-24 14% , 2007 5% . . 100%- .( ) . . 2008 100% 2003 -2006,2007 100%-753 .- (2006-2007) 2,800 , 1,900 ,,-, ( , ). ,430 . - . 650 22 60-200 . 120-150 . , , - . 2005 64%, 2007 60% - . 2008 83- ,. -- , . . , . . 60-64%- - , - 2005- 2007(7-). (90% ) 2005- 2007 1%- . 41% (2005 ). , ( , ). , 2005 57% 2007 43% .2005 47%200727%. ., 2005-2007 . 7: 2005, 2007 - 2005, 2007 - (2005 n=343 , N=350 2005; 2007 n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n=88 , 50 ; 2007 N= 114 , 118 )- 2005 2007 , - 67% 70% +3%, - 93% 98% +5%: - 33%73%100%77%75%91%99%69%+42%+18%1%8% 12 :82 56% 75% +19% 67% 87% +20% 41% 54% +12%- 60% 81% +21% 22% 11% 11%2007 - - . ., , , , , , . 80 2005 12 - (83%). ; , . , , - 92 , , . . .- ,, . , . - . , - - , - .835.5, - .- . . -, ,, ,,,, . , . 2006,,- , , ,- . - .84 83 . , (2006), 3- , foot note 484 . , (2006), 4- .. 2008 93- :, ;-- ; - ;--,, ;- , . 1.- - , ; 2. ,, , ; , ,,, ; ; 3. , - , . 4., , , . 5., , . 6. . 6. , 6.1 , , ,- ., ,,, .,2009 . 5-10% 30,000 .85 - 85 , , - , , , : , , 2007 , , - 94(2007309). 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(2006). /- , : . 87 (2007). 2006. : . 88 (2008). . ; - /- . , , - 966.2 6.2.1 , . , , - ,-,, . , , - , , , .,,, -.- . - . ,- 2 . www.tsahimurtuu.mn,- .,- .100%- . - , - - . -,, .32- 10-11 . 20 , - . . . - - , - , . , - , , . , , .4:1) ,,,, , , 2008 972),, ;3) , - ;4) . . . - , ,-- , - . , - . - - , ,,- . .- , , . , . .- . , - , . ,; . , - - . . - , .-, , . 6.2.2 - 2003 -,,,- .,, ,2003 , 16 - , , - 98. ,. 30-40 ( , , , ) - 5 1205- .203 700. 90 . 2004 -2007- . , , -, .2005-30,000-40,000 , ..- ( ) , 2 . 2006 , - 2009-2012 . ,- . . . . 6.2.3 2001 - - .2001-2006 , 22 ( , ) 108 ( ), 356 . 16 , , , , , . 23 (,,) . . 2007 6 . , , (, ) , 15 ( ) . - , , , - 2008 99 . , , , - 36 . 6.3 , , , ,,. . . . 2005 3 , - 44%, 48% . 2005 - , 2007-32%. , -2,453, - 2007102008 851.28 - . - , . . - 2009 .2005,- , 2005 2007 - . , - , .2005- (94%), - (91%) . 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( ,,,, ). . 6. , B, C, - . , , , - ,. . 7.- , - . 2008 129VII.- 11: , - - 2008 9 15- , - 46 . 1987-2008 46 8 - , 5 . 20- =1 (2. 2%)20-29 = 22 (48. 8%)30-39 = 14 (31. 1%) 40-49 = 7 (15. 6%)50 = 1 (2. 2%), 34 (73%) 81% 12 (27%) 55% 45.7% - 22.9% - 20% - 11.4% - 25.7% - 8.6% - 8.6% - 57.1%- 34.3% - 25.7% - , 17.1% - 8 14.3%- 6 5.7%- 2.9%- 38(80%), . : - , - , , - 1301.- .-- - . 20-29 , 73% 81% . . - , , . - , - , , , . ,- ,-, , , - . - , . - , , - . - ,, - ,, - ,, .- . - , , , . 2. , - . . , . , , - - -, 2008 131, .- , , .2007 .1033.- , - - , . 2-3 . - , . 103 , 2007 , . , , , - . ., , . . , - .- . .- , . , , . - , , . - . . , , , . , , - ., , - 132- , , , . - , , . - . , . - , , . . - . , ,,- , , , . . - . -. , .- . - ,. . , . 2008 133. , , , . , . , . , -, , . 2004 /- , - . - , ,, - , . , - - , . , - . - . , , - 134VIII. - , , 1. , 1.1 - : 1. ( );2. - . ;. - , ;3.- (- ). - : - , 2008 135. - - . - , - - . , , , - ( ). , , - . 1.2 2005-. - ,-- .-,- 7 . - , , - , , ,- (,)-.2005,2006 (, , , , )- 15 -.--, .: 1),;2)3).( - ) -. - 140 - , , . - 20 . 2007 , , - , - , , , - - 30 . 21 16 , 6,,- .- - . - --.- , , - 136,- . - 2008 . .104 2008 - 12 , , 18 . 2008 18 - 7226 2659 , 4567 . 58% ( , ), 42% . 32% (2278) (380) ., 304 ( 51 ) 77 611.284(47) (12 ) (712 ) . 82%5939-. 36% 2591 - .105 51% , 49% . 2% 15- , 38% 15-24 , 60% 25 . - . - - - . , - , 112 9 - . 13 - - . 1.3 , - - (, ,)- .- 104 , . . , , - , - , - . 105 - , : 403 , 2,188- . , - - . . 2008 137- - .- .(- ). - . - . -, - -,, ,. - . - . , - . . - , - . - . , ( ) , - . . , . . , . . . , , , , . . . , , - 138., . - . .-- , . , . - . , (, , ), . - , . - . ., . .- , . , - . , . - - . , . - (- ). -- . .- , . - . 2008 139-- ,, , , (- ). , 1.-, , , . 2., . 3. . 4.,( ). 5.- . 6.- ( , , )7.-, , , - . 2. 2001-, . 197/2004 4,(200), 722/. . - 38 . 197/2004 , - 38 7 , . 72 ( ) . , , - 140 . 2005 : - - , - . - . - 4,- . - . 1. . : a.- ( ), .(4- 350 cells/mm3 36-38 , 7 . 4- 350 cells/mm3- 36 .).-,( , 7 )..300 (),; -10% . .- , , , , . . - (2- ).2. -,.- , , , (, );-, . 2008 1413. , ,, .1997 150 2007 , , , , 1700 . . . - . C- - . ,, . ( ) ( ) . 2003 11 (, ) . 2003, ,, -- . 197/2004 . 2003 12 25- 306 , , , .IV , , , , .2006 - .106 106 , , (2006) , , - 142 , . , 1., . 2., . 3.(HealthInfo), --, .4., - . - , , , , - . - , ,-, . 4107 .-- RPR108 , TPHA (treponema pallidum- ), , . ,,,,,-, , . , ,,. .TPHA- 107 CD4 T , T ,, , . 108 RPR .2008 143 , .109 , . , - , . , , . , , , . , . , . ,, ., - 1. , , . 2., ,,( ), , . 3. , , ,,, 4. , , . 5. . 109 , , . - , . , , . FTA-Abs- . G - ., , - 144IX. - , 1., ,-20062 ,- .2002129 (1) ,(2),(3),(4) , , (5) , , B, C, (6) , ( 1 ) . 1977 . 2002 129 , -.2005 5 . 2., 2.1 , -(, ) - 2001 . ,, . ,,, . -2004197 3 (; 2008 145;). 5 (, , , , ), 2 (, ) 3 (, , SQR) . 4 200 2 , 3 . 4 . 34,, . (2).19 , . -. , - . ,- 2004 197 . 2.2 , , - , 1998 ,. , , , , , . 2002 , ., - . - ,-, , . , ,6 , , , , , , 11 . , - , - . . 2002-2003 77% , , - 146., , , , - .110 60% .111 , .112 , 20 , .113 500 . - . 2002129 ,-- ,.- ,- , - , . . ,- - - .114 , , -- . 800 , .115 - . ,, , . 110 , l, (2006) , . 284-288111 & , (2008). 112 Lewis S et al, (2008) Supporting the delivery of cost-effective interventions in primary health-care systems in low-income and middle-income countries: an overview of systematic reviews, Lancet; 372: 928-39. 113 PRSP I Background Report. 114 , , 2008. 115 Richardson, E. , ed. (2007)..2008 147(, ) . . B- 171991. 10% . 2007-- 33% 15-19 .116 ,,, (12 ). - 63 .2002129 , . , , B C- , -, , - - . :1., , , ,-, ,, 2.B,C,-, , , , . 3.-,, 4., , , 5.- , , , (,, ) . 116 , (2008). , , - 148, , , , . - ( , , , . . ) - , . 6.- ( . - ,,- ,,. . 7. - -,, 8.-, ,, . 9.-, , (,) - . 10. - . - , . , . 2.3 ,1992-46 8.3632,6 . - 5 -4.- , . , , , . - . 2008 149197 - .2008- - . - . , - , . 4 - 4 T- , 350- .-, - , . . - - , . , ., - 1. . 2., , - , , - . 3. , , 4.,, ,,, . 2.4 , - 6 2 . 2008 9 - . , - , . : , , - 150., . .- .- ( ) ., - . 2 - . - - . , 4 . 2008 - -,, -12.5% . , - , , - ., 1.2006,, 2.- , - 3. - , , , , - . 2008 151X. 5,-, . , .,, , . , , , - , . -, . ,-, -, , , - . , , . ,,, , , , . , , - , , , --, , , , . , , - 152- . , . , - , . , ,, . , . -, - . ,,-, , - . ,,, , . 2008 153XI. 1: , - 1. :1.1,-23 (--15 ).-- - . 1.2 - ( , (, , ), , ) . 1.3 Excel(Word) , . . 1.4 -HealthInfo - - . 1.5 , - , - .2. , - 3./-HealthInfo . 4.-2008 . , - 6 - . :1.- :. , - ( , , , , , , , ), , - 154.(, , , )2. 6 ,. ,-(,)-, . 3. ( , , ) ( ) , ., , , , . 1. , , . 2., ., - 1. ,- , .2. , - ,,,- - . 3.-,- , - . 4. , , - , , , , , , . 2008 1555.,- , , ,,,, ,, , . 1., - , - :1.1-, ,( ),- ;- ; , - . 1.2 - , , , , , - . 1.3 - . 1.4 - , , -(- 5-7), . 2. , , - , , - , . 3., , , , - , , , , , , . 4., - , , , , , , . , , - 156 1.-,, - , , , . - , . 1., , , , - , . 2. , . 3. , ,,-, , . 4.,-, ,- . 1.- ,,, . 2.-,-, - ,- , , . 3.- . 4.- ,-, ,;-, . 5. , , . 6., , , - , , . 2008 157 1., , , , . , - , - , . 2. - - . 3. , -,- . 1. ,, . 2., ., , . 3. , ; ;, , -, ; 4. , , , : . , , , , , , . . , , ; 5. , , . , . , . 6.(,,) , ,,; . 7. , , ( ,-..), , , , - 158, . 8.,, . , . .9.( ). 10. , ;, , , , - , 100% ; . , . 11.-, , ; - . 1. , . - . , 1. , .2007 , , - , . 2., ,,; ;, , . 3.100%,- : , - , , 2008 159,,,, , . 4., , ;5.,, () . , , , . . 6. , ,,, ,, . 7. , ., 100% - ; .- 1.- - , ; 2. ,, , ; , ,,, ; ; 3. , - . 4., , , . 5., , . 6., . 1. , - , ; , , - 1602., ;3.,, ()(, ,,, ,,, , , ,,..) . , , , , . 4. . 5.,, ,- . 6., . 7. , , .,- , - . 1. . . 2. , . -, . 3., ( ).,, , ( ) , ,,, . 2008 161. , . 4. , . , . . , , - - .,,- , , - ( ). 5. , , , , ,, , , - . 6. ,,. . 7. 8. , 9., - , , , , - , , . 10. - love 11., . 1. , ; , , - 1622. ; 3. , ,, ;4., ;5. , , ;6.,- , ; 7. , . 8., - . 1.,, ; ,, , ,,, ( ) . , ; 2., , ( , . ) 3. , . 4. ( ). 2008 163 1. , - . . 2. B, C- 100% . 3. - . 4., , , B, C, - . 1. , , B, C, - , ( - ) . , , . 2. , 124/1995 . 3.(,,) , , . . , , . 4. - , - (, ) - . . , , - 1645.,, ,( ). (,,,, )-. . 6. , B, C, -. , , , - . . 7.- , - . - , 1.,- .- . 2. , , . - , , . . 3.- . , 4.,,- ,, . , . 5., . , . 2008 165 , 6.- , , . 7.2004,- , , - .- , 8. , , - , . 9.-, , - , 10. - , . , 1. , , . 2., . 3. , . 4.,( ). 5.- . 6. (, , , ..)7. , - , , - 166 1. . : .- , ( ) .(4- 350cells/mm3-36-38 , 7 . 4- 350 cells/mm3- 36 ).-,( 7 ).300 (); - 10% . .- , , , , . . - , ( 2- ). 2. ,.- , ,(, ) - , ., 1. , , . 2. , . 3.(HealthInfo), --, . , - , 1. ,, . 2008 1672., , ( ) , , . 3., ,,, 4. , ,, .5. . , , B,C- , -, - - . :1., , , , - , , , , - 2. B, C, - , , , , . 3.-,, 4., , , - 5.- , , . - ( , , , . . ) - , . 6. - . - , - , , , . , , , - 1687.- , 8. - , , , 9. - , , ( , , )- - . 10. - . - , . , . , - , 1. . 2., ,- , , - . 3. , , 4., ,,,, . , 1.2006, , 2.- , - 3. - , , , - 2008 169 2. , - 3. , A, , , .- , - , , - , - , , , - - , - , - , , - , A - , - , - , K - , , , - , - , - , , , - , .- - -, - - , - , , , , - 170 , , - , - , - , - - - , - - , - , - , - , , - - , - , - , , - , - , , , , - , - , , - - , . - , - - , - - - - , - , & , , - , , - - , - , , - , - - , , - 2008 171 , - - - , - , , - , - , M, - , -, , , - , - , - , - , - , - , , - , - - , - , , - , - -, - , - - , , , - - , - , , - , , - O, - O, - - - , - , - - , - - , , - , , - , - , - o - T, - , - - , , - 172 , , - - , T, - , - , , , - , - - , - , - , , - , - , - , , , , UNOPS , - 15 , , - , . , . - , - , - - , , , , , - , , - , - , - , - - , - , , 2008 173- , , A, - , , - , , , - , , , - , , - , , - , - - , - , , , - , , , . - , , A, - - , -, - , - , , - - , - - , - , , , - , , - , , - 174O, , - - , - T, , , , , - - , - , , , , , - , , , , , , M, M, , C- , , - O O , - T , , - , , , 2008 175 , , , , - , - , - , , - , - -, - , - , - , - , - , - -, , - , - - , , , , - , , , - , , -1 , - , , - 176 4. , :100%: . 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(,) . , . , -,,,, , - , - . , - 5-7 . , , - 200 , ,- , ; ; , ; , 7. . , , , , , , . 2-3 2-3 ( , ) . . , , , . 8. 103,500 . . - 88,500 . (- - 73,500, 15,000 . ). - 10,000 . , 5,000 . . 9. ,--,,- ,. ,, . 2008 201 , . ., . 10. :. - - :-210646 46/1009 -12- : 976-11-327585 (153) : 976-99092455Email: altanchimeg.delegchoimbol@undp.org , , - 202 9. 2005 203 AM-1 ........................................................................ ........................................... v (-10) , 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 211 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 61 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 61 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 61 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 61 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 61 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 61 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 61 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 61 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 61 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 61 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 61 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 61 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 61 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 61 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 61 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 61 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 61 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 61 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 61 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 61 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 61 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 61 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 61 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 61 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 61 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 62008 203, , - 204XXB, OX-OOC CSPFHHPSX YHP AXHPPAFAAF 3OXHUYYPAX YHSCHHH XOPOOFEPMAHL TEXHHK XAMTLH AXHPPAFAAHL HHHFSMPSFMOHFOP AXL HSFCSH YHSCTHHH EAHFYYPPAFAISBN 99929-56-82-89789992 56828BCI : 319032