開放教育資源 與 自我學習

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開開開開開開 開開開開 開開開開開開 開開開開開開開開 (OEO) 開開開開開

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開放教育資源 與 自我學習. 國立交通大學 開放教育推動中心 (OEO) 白啟光主任. 網路使用人口分佈. 主要使用網路的國家及語言. 快速成長的中國網路人口. 資料來源: CNNIC, 第 25 次中国互联网络发展状况统计报告. 數位學習. 傳統教育以老師為中心,學生被動學習,接 受知識灌輸的知識傳授。 網路科技打破疆界、打破時間、空間與對象 的限制,把傳統教室延伸到課堂之外,拓廣 了學生的學習方式和領域。 數位時代的互動式學習不再仰賴老師給予正 確答案。這種建立在發現與參與上的學習模 - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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  • (OEO)

  • CNNIC,25

  • U.S. Department of Education Evaluation of Evidence-Based Practices in Online Learning A Meta-Analysis and Review of Online Learning Studies Online better than face-to-face The meta-analysis found that, on average, students in online learning conditions performed better than those receiving traditional face-to-face instruction. Jury out on blended Instruction combining online and face-to-face elements had a larger advantage relative to purely face-to-face instruction than did purely online instruction. Online and on-task Studies in which learners in the online condition spent more time on task than students in the face-to-face condition found a greater benefit for online learning.

  • Online is all good Most of the variations in the way in which different studies implemented online learning did not affect student learning outcomes significantly. Blended no better than online Blended and purely online learning conditions implemented within a single study generally result in similar student learning outcomes. Let learners learn Online learning can be enhanced by giving learners control of their interactions with media and prompting learner reflection. Online good for everyone The effectiveness of online learning approaches appears quite broad across different content and learner types. Get them doing things Online learning can be enhanced by giving learners control of their interactions with media and prompting learner reflection.

  • 2007 E 2008 e

  • M

  • Very fast rise of learning curve at very young age ( ~ 5-7 years old )Rapid fall of learning curve after graduation ( ~ 3-5 years after graduation)Major obstacles to lifelong learning : money, time, and flexibility

  • 1998Brigham Young UniversityDavid Wiley(Open Source Code Software)

  • (OpenCourseWare) (learning object collectionMERLOT) (reference collectionUTOPIA (Carnegie Mellon University, CMU) Moodle groupwareOSLO Creative Commons OKI, Marguiles, Sinou, & Thille, 2005

  • Podcast

  • YouTube

    YouTube Edu http://www.youtube.com/NCTU

  • RSSPodcast

  • MoodleConnexions

  • (OpenCourseWare, OCW)1999(MIT) 2001

  • MIT20091,960

  • (OCW) (MIT) (Open Educational Resource Movement

  • MIT OCW : MIT OpenCourseWareLAOntarioMiamiSantiagoTokyoKualaLumpurJakartaSydneyAucklandShanghaiDubaiAmmanJohanesburgBeijing 41%5%21%1%5%19%8%

  • (OCW)(OCWC) MIT2001 33250 100 6,300 250 20

  • What is OCWAn OpenCourseWare is a free and open digital publication of high quality educational materials, organized as courses.

    (OpenCourseWare, OCW)

  • Why OCW

  • Why OCW

  • Why OCW

  • Why OCW

  • CC CC

  • CChttp://creativecommons.org CC (Creative Commons) CC

  • CourseWareOpenCourseWare /

  • (OCW)MIT Walter Lewin MIT (http://ocw.mit.edu/ OcwWeb/ Physics/8-03Fall- 2004/CourseHome/index.htm)

  • 200765 200712 200833 2009757.5/ (http://ocw.nctu.edu.tw)

  • http://ocw.nctu.edu.tw

  • 2006120,000200720076520074200792008200920089youtube.edu330,000502010

  • (OCW)/http://ocw.nctu.edu.tw

  • Source : MIT OpenCourseWare MIT OCW User Distribution 2% 35% 58% 5%

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  • 20079

  • 200720082009I25(2)19(0)1(0)5%13(5)7(4)1(1)14%30(21)21(14)7(5)33%II12(1)7(0)1(0)14%12(2)4(2)1(0)25%18(14)7(5)3(2)43%I16(0)12(0)7(0)58%5(3)1(1)0(0)0%12(10)6(4)1(0)17%IINANANANANANANANA4(3)2(2)0(0)0%INANANANA2(2)00NA9(8)2(1)2(1)100%IINANANANANANANANA3(2)0(0)0(0)0%

  • 2007200820090(0)0(0)2(0)0(0)4(0)5(0)25(0)14(12)22(15)1(0)0(0)2(0)0(0)0(0)5(0)261836

  • E /(Cross- references)

  • 20082009

  • (Taiwan OCW Consortium, TOCWC) 20081224 () (17)

  • http://tocwc.nctu.edu.tw

  • http://ocw.nctu.edu.twmail:[email protected]

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