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Ko'7fg, * k'; . le+u|L–a]naf; kSsL k'n lgdf{0fdf ljjfb pTkGg ePkl5 Ko'7fgsf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L /fdaxfb'/ s'?DjfË / ;8s l8lehg sfof{nosf k|d'v 3gZofd uf}tdn]:ynun cjnf]sg ug'{ePsf] 5 .

…uflj;, Onfsf / lhNnf x'“b} s]Gb|df k'u]sf] of]hgf o; If]qsf] ljsf;df dxTjk"0f{ cfof]hgf xf]Ú– cg'udgkl5 k|lhc s'?DjfËn] eGg'eof]–…:yfgLosf]ljjfbsf sf/0f xfdL ah]6 lk|mh eP/hfg lbb}gf} + .Ú cfof]hgfsf nflu cfjZos kg] { ;'/Iff cfkm"x?n] lbg] eGb}pxf“n] ;f]q]sf :yfgLon] of]hgfsf] :yfg kl/jt{g ePsf] egL cfqmf]z kf]Vg' klg pko'Qm ePsf] atfpg'eof] . tf]lsPs}:yfgdf of]hgf lgdf{0f x'g] eGb} pxf“n]To;sf nflu cfkm"x?n] :yfgLonfO{ ;xdltdf Nofpg] k|of; u/]sf] ;d]t atfpg'eof] .

cfly{s jif{ @)&)–&! df lj:t[t ;j] { eO{ o;} jif{af6 lgdf{0f sfo{ z'? ug] { tof/L ePsf] oxf“sf] k'n ;f]q]sf :yfgLon] k|fljlws 6f]nLn] tf]s]sf] eGbf km/s :yfgaf6 lgdf{0f ug'{ dfu ;lxt bafa lbg yfn]kl5 k'n lgdf{0fdf ljjfb cfPsf] 5 . kSsL k'n lgdf{0fsf nflu eGb}o; jif{ &) nfv ?k}of“ ljlgof]hg ePsf];8s l8lehg sfof{no k|d'v 3gZofd uf}tdn] atfpg'eof] . …:yfgLosf] aLrdf k'n sxf“ aGg] egL ljjfb /x]sf] 5Ú– pxf“n]eGg'eof]– …s]Gb|Lo k'n ljefun] xfdLnfO{ clGtd l/kf]6{ a'emfPsf] 5}g\, clGtd

l/kf]6{sf cfwf/df sfd z'? x'G5 .Ú em08} !! s/f]8df ;DkGg x'g]

l:6d]6 ul/Psf] oxf“sf] k'n s]Gb|n] tf]s]s}:yfgdf aGg'kg] { :yfgLosf] dfu 5 . …k'n tf]lsPs} :yfg hn's]df lgdf{0f ug'{k5{Ú– :yfgLo O{Zj/L e§/fO{n] eGg'eof]– …r'gfjL cleofgsf d'2f ;Daf]wg ug] { jxfgfdf oxf“sf] k'nsf] :yfg kl/jt{g ug{ kfO“b}g .Ú df8L If]qsf] le+u|L, a]naf;, alh{jfª, ;f/L / uf]l7jfª uflj;nfO{ Ps cfk;df df8L gbLaf6 hf]8g] u/L lgdf{0f ug{ nfluPsf] k'nsf nflu /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]un] s]Gb|Lo k'n ljefu dfkm{t o; jif{ &) nfv ?k}of“ ljlgof]hg u/]sf]5 . :yfgLosf] ljjfbsf] sf/0f b]vfp“b};8s l8lehg sfof{non] 6]G8/sf]k|lqmof z'? gu/L ah]6 g} lk|mh agfpg]if8oGq u/]sf] :yfgLo gful/ssf] cf/f]k 5 . …;8s l8lehg k|d'v Ol~hlgol/ª Pzf]l;Pzgdf clxn] klg Pdfn]af6 pDd]bjf/L lbPsf JolQm x'g\Ú– :yfgLo kbd sfnfyf]sLn] eGg'eof]– …/fhgLlts zlQmsf] sf/0f b]vfp“b} k'nsf] sfd z'? ug{ l9nfO u/] :yfgLon] klg cfkm\gf]zlQm b]vfp“5g\ .Ú

tTsfnLg ;dodf g]skf Pdfn]sf]r'gfjL cleofg ag]sf] le+u|L–;f]q]a]lnla|h k'nsf nflu s]Gb|af6 ah]6 ljlgof]hg gePkl5 /fhgLlts zlQmsf] cf8df clxn] k'ndf ljjfb ug] { sfd ePsf] :yfgLo O{Zj/L /]UdLn]atfpg'eof] . …a]lnla|h k'nsf nflu s]Gb|n] ah]6 lbPgÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …ah]6 gkfPkl5 u[xdGqLn] cfkm\gf] r'gfjL cleofgsf] d'2f k"/f ug{ kSsL k'nsf]

ah]6 a]lnla|hdf xfNg] if8\oGq u/]sf 5g\ .Ú nfdf] k|of; kl5 oxfF klSsk'nsf]of]hgf k/]sf] egb} :yflgo ;dfh;]lj 6]s/fh e08f/Ln] k'ndf ljjfb u/]of]hgfsf] nflu cfPsf] ah]6g} lkmtf{ x'g]eGb} tf]lsPs} :yfgdf k'nsf] sfd z'? ug{ lbg'kg] { atfpg'eof] .

/fli6«o:t/df jlgof]hg ePsf kSsL k'nx?sf nflu ah]6 cefj /x]sf]eGb} /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]usf pkfWoIf 8f= uf]ljGb/fh kf]v|]nn] :yfgLonfO{ ljjfb gug{ cfu|x ug'{ePsf] 5 . …oxf“ cfPsf] ah]6 o; jif{ ljjfbsf sf/0f lkmtf{ eP km]l/ ah]6 slxNo} cfp“b}gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof]–…:yfgLon] ;xdltdf sfd gu/] ah]6 g} lkmtf{ x'g] ;Defjgf x'G5 .Ú /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]un] ;d]t o; If]qsf] k'nnfO{ dxTjsfIfL of]hgfsf]?kdf lnPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

Ko'7fgdf cfpgsf nflu jlh{jfª uflj;sf] rfNg]6f/df ljdfg:yn, ljdfg:ynaf6 le+u|L;Dd cfpgsf nflu hn's]–a]naf; kSsL k'n / le+u|Laf6 :ju{åf/L;Ddsf nflu s]a'nsf/ lgdf{0f ug] { dxTjsf+IfL of]hgf clxn] /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]un] cufl8 ;f/]sf] 5 . cfkm"x?n] oxf“sf] nflu to u/]sf]dxTjsf{IfL cfof]hgfdf ljjfb u/]k"/f ug{ ;d:of x'g] eGb} ljjfb gug{ cfof]usf pkfWoIf kf]v] |nn] :yfgLonfO{ cfu|x ug'{eof] . clxn] pxf“sf];xeflutfdf o; If]qsf] ljsf;sf nflu /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o bftfx?n] oxf“ s]a'nsf/, ljdfg:ynnufotsf If]qdf nufgL ub} {5g\ .

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

;Nofg, * k'; . lhNnfdf afnaflnsfsf] :jf:Yodf ;xof]u k'Ug] u/L ljleGg sfo{qmd ;~rfngdf Ps s/f]8 (^ nfv !* xhf/ Ps ;o *% ?k}of vr{ ul/Psf] 5 . 5fof‘“If]q z+vd"ndf ;DkGg lhNnfdf ;~rflnt PsLs[t afn ;+/If0f sfo{qmdsf];fj{hlgs n]vf k/LIf0f sfo{qmddf o:tf] ljj/0f ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] xf] .

g]kfn /]8qm; lhNnf zfvf / blnt ljsf; ;dfh ;Nofgn] sh]/L, 5fof“If]q, n]vkf]v/f, b]j:yn, d"nvf]nf / afd]df ;~rfng ul/Psf sfo{qmdsf] ;fj{hlgs n]vfk/LIf0f ul/Psf] xf] . t]/b] hf]d kmfp08]zg g]kfnsf];xof]udf g]kfn /]8qm; lhNnf zfvfn] cfkm\gf] sfo{If]qleq vfg]kfgL, ;/;kmfO tyf :jR5tf / :jf:Yo / blnt ljsf; ;dfhn] 36gf Aoj:yfkg, afn ;xeflutf, ;dGjo, ;xsfo{ tyf ljsf;,

jsfntdf s]lGb|t /x]/sfo{qmd ;~rfng u/]sf lyP . /]8qm;n] ;fd'bflos vfg]kfgL cfof]hgf lgdf{0f, ljBfno tyf :jf:Yo rf}sL, ljBfno / :jf:Yo rf}sLdf zf}rfno lgdf{0fdf &@ nfv !! xhf/Ps ;o (& ?k}of“ vr{ u/]sf]5 .

o:t} :jf:Yo ;Dj4{gdf ;'/lIft dft[Tj / afn :jf:Yo kf]if0f;DaGwL :jo+;]ljsf, cfdf ;d"xnfO{ hgr]tgfd"ns sfo{qmd, ue{jtL cfdf /aRrfsf] :jf:Yo, :jf:Yo Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf] Ifdtf clea[l4, ;'/lIft dft[Tj sf]if, afn Snjsf ;b:ox?nfO{ afn kf]if0fsf] dxTj, s'kf]if0fsf sf/0fx?, afNo cj:yfdf x'g]/f]ux? k|]zg, lszf]/fj:yf of}g tyf k|hgg :jf:ytkm{ @* nfv rf/ xhf/ b'O{ ;o gf} ?k}of“ / k|zf;lgsdf $@ nfv Ps xhf/ cf7 ;o @( ?k}of“ vr{ ul/Psf] dfnf rf}yf] PsLs[t afn ;+/If0f sfo{qmdsf sfo{qmd clws[t z}n]z >]i7n] hfgsf/L

lbg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …uflj;leq /x]sf ljBfno, :jf:Yo ;+:yf / :yfgLo afl;Gbfsf] dfusf cfwf/df of]hgf 5gf]6 u/L sfof{Gjog ul/Psf] xf] .

o;}u/L blnt ljsf; ;dfhn] 36gf Aoj:yfkg, afn ;xeflutf, ;dGjo, ;xsfo{ tyf ljsf;, jsfntdf s]lGb|t /x]/ sfo{qmd ;~rfngsf nflu %$ nfv gf} ;o %) ?k}of“ vr{ u/]sf] sfo{qmd clws[t u'dfgl;x g]kfnLn]jtfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …ul/j c;fo afnaflnsfsf];+/If0f ;Dj4{g, ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfo;“u ;fem]bf/L u/]/ afn ;+/If0f ;/;kmfO, dft[ / afn :jf:Yodf Ifdtf clea[l4 cflb sfo{qmd ;~rfng u/]sf lyof} + .Ú sfo{qmddf dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{no ;Nofgsf dlxnf ljsf; clws[t ;Demgf ;'j]bLn];fj{hlgs n]vf k/LIf0fn]hg;xeflutf, hjfkmb]xLtf /kf/blz{tfsf] If]qdf of]ubfg

k'¥ofpg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …s'g} klg sfo{qmd hgtfdf n}hf“bf sfo{qmdaf/] hfgsf/L /sfo{;DkGgkl5 To;sf]d"Nof+sg ug'{kb{5 .

g]kfn /]8qm;sf dGqL OGb|s'df/ zdf{n] ufp“ ljsf; ;ldltdf /x]sf ufp“ afn ;+/If0f ;ldlt, :jf:Y; ;+:yf, ufp“ ljsf; ;ldlt, ljBfno / :yfgLox?sf] ;lqmotfn]dfq vfg]kfgL ;/;kmfO tyf :jR5tf / :jf:Yo;DjGwL sfo{qmd ;~rfng ePsf]atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 lhNnf ;x;lrj e/t a:g]t, z+vd'n ;|f]ts]Gb|sf ;|f]tAolQm sfzL/fh clwsf/L, sfo{qmd ;~rfng ePsf uflj;sf ;lrj, :jf:Yo ;+:yfsf k|d'v, ljBfnosf k|c / ;]jfu|fxLx?sf]pkl:ylt lyof] . blnt ljsf; ;dfhsf sfof{no k|d'vsf]:jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf]sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f kqsf/k|tLs OR5's zdf{n] ug'{ePsf]lyof] .

df8L k'n tf]lsPs} :yfgdf aGg'kg] { :yfgLosf] dfu

afn ;+/If0f sfo{qmdsf] ;fdflhs n]vf k/LIf0f

o'ufaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

3f]/fxL, * k'; . km"njf/L uflj;sf af9L kLl8tx?n] lhNnf b}jLk|sf]k p4f/;ldltn] af9L kLl8tx?nfO{ /fxt ljt/0f ubf{ kIfkft Pj+ b'Jo{jxf/ u/]sf] jtfPsf 5g\ .

af9L kLl8t ;dfh km"naf/Ln]d+unjf/ lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no kl/;/df kqsf/ e]nf u/L To:tf]hfgsf/L lbPsf] xf] .

af9L kLl8tx?nfO{ /fxt ljt/0f ug{ hfg' cl3 slDtdf tLg lbg klxn] ;"rgf ug'{kg] {df To;f] gu/L 6f]nL /fxt ljt/0f ug{ uPsf] / Toxf“ hf] pknAw 5g\ pgLx?nfO{ dfq gub /fxt ljt/0f u/L kms] {sf] / af‘sL /x]sfx? lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodf cfp“bf ca kfp“b}gf}eg]/ kmsf{Psf] kLl8tx?n] u'gf;f] u/] .

r/0fa4 ljt/0f sfo{qmdcGtu{t klxn] kfPsf] ;"rLcg';f/ kl5Nnf]k6ssf] /fxt k|lt kl/jf/ !! xhf/ % ;o / cf+lzs Iflt ePsfn] kfpg'kg] { # xhf/ % ;o ?k}of“ ljt/0fdf kIfkft ePsf] af9L kLl8t ;dfh km"naf/Lsf ;+of]hs ljgf]b kf08]n] atfpg'eof] . km"naf/L / uf]n6fs'/Lsf u/L ;"rLs[t ePsf af9L kLl8tx?nfO{ /fxt ljt/0f ug{ 6f]nL uPsf] a]nf lsg pkl:ylt ePgf} eg]/ cQf] yfkL !% hgf eGbf a9LnfO{ /fxt glbPsf] kf08]n]atfpg'eof] .

k|s[ltn] 3/af; ljgfz u/]kl5

kfnd'lg a:g afWo ePsf kLl8tx? dhb'/L ug{ uPsf sf/0f /fxt lng 5'6]sf]df kLl8tx?nfO{ ;xfg'e"lt lbb}3/–3/ k'u]/ ljt/0f ug'{kg] {df ;do / a; ef8f vr] {/ lhNnf k|zf;gdf cfp“bf;d]t /fxt gkfPsf]df kLl8t snf s];Ln] b'Mv JoQm ug'{eof] .

csf{ kLl8t ;~r'nfn rf}w/Ln]/fxt ljt/0f ug{ uPsf] 6f]nLn] lsg l9nf] u/]sf] eGb} cfkm"nfO{ /fxt ljt/0f:ynd} sfg ks8]/ p7 a; ug{ nufPsf] atfP .

;/f]sf/ d~rsf cWoIf ljgf]b

kf08]n] o; ljifodf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L;dIf s'/f] /fVbf /sd eP kfp“5g\ gq kfp“b}gg\ eGg] 7f8f]hjfkm lbPsf] / cfkm"n] ;"rLs[t kLl8tx?sf] gfddf efu k/]sf]/fxt /sd lsg gkfpg] eg]/ vf]hL gLlt ul/g] s'/f cfkm"n] /fv]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ;'bLk uf}tdn] af9L kLl8tx?sf] /fxt /sd lgikIf9+un] ljt/0f ug'{kg] { wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f b]jL/fd s';f/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

3f]/fxL, * k'; . kLl8t ;]jf ;+3 bfªsf] cfof]hgfdf 3f]/fxL sf/fuf/sf s}bL aGbLx?nfO{ d+unjf/ kmnkm"n ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . lqm;d; 8] sf] cj;/df ;+3;lxt uf]UnL / 3f]/fxLsf d08nLsf];xof]udf sf/fuf/sf aGbLx?nfO{ kmnkm"n ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] .

;+3sf lhNnf cWoIf 6f]kaxfb'/ dxt/fsf] cWoIftf Pj+ 3f]/fxL sf/fuf/sf h]n//0fjL/ a'9f du/sf] k|d'v cfltYotf tyf O;fO{ ;dfhsf ;b:o dfgl;+x u'?ªsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf sfo{qmd ePsf]xf] . ;+:yfsf 3f]/fxL sf/fuf/;+of]hs b]jL/fd g]kfnLsf]:jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf]sfo{qmddf h+uaxfb'/ rf}w/L, sf/fuf/sf rf}sLbf/ l8Knj jnLnufotn] af]Ng'ePsf]lyof] . ;f] cj;/df sf/fuf/df /x]sf Ps ;o ^*

hgf s}bL aGbLx?nfO{ kmnkm"n ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] .

;+:yfn] Jofj;flos tyf ;Lk ljsf; tflnd s]Gb|sf];xof]udf clxn] sf/fuf/leq 5 dlxg] c6f]d]sflgS; tflnd ;~rfng ul//x]sf] ;+3sf cWoIf 6f]kaxfb'/ dxt/fn]hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;}aLr kLl8t ;]jf ;+3 bfªsf]cfof]hgfdf ;Nofg lhNnf sf/fuf/sf aGbL dlxnfx?sf nflu ;~rflnt k|f}9 sIffsf];f]daf/ ;dfkg ul/Psf] 5 .

;+3sf lhNnf cWoIf 6f]kaxfb'/ dxt/fsf]cWoIftf Pj+ sf/fuf/sf h]n/ ljqmd s];Lsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf sIff ;dfkg ul/Psf] xf] . 5 dlxg] pQm sIffdf !! hgf aGbL s}bL dlxnfx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . ;dfkg sfo{qmddf cfof]nf]g d08nL t'n;Lk'/sf pkfWoIf lvdaxfb'/ a'9fyf]sL, ;+3sf :jo+;]jsx? uLtf dxt/f, nLnf a'9fyf]sL, uLtf yfkf,

;Gtf]if rf}w/Lnufotn]dGtJo lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

;dfkg sfo{qmddf k|f}9 sIffsf ;xefuL dlxnfx?nfO{ k|df0fkq ljt/0f ug'{sf ;fy};+3n] sf/fuf/df /x]sf &@ s}bL aGbLx?nfO{ kmnkm"n ljt/0f u/]sf] lyof] . ;+3sf cWoIf dxt/fn] s}bLx?sf]cfjZostf / rfxgfcg';f/sf/fuf/leq ;Dej x'g]laleGg tflndx? ;~rfng ug] { k|lta4tf hgfpg'ePsf] lyof] .

;+:yfn] o;cl3 ;Nofg lhNnf sf/fuf/df /x]sf aGbLx?nfO{ :jR5 vfg]kfgLsf nflu lkmN6/ x:tfGt/0f u/]sf] lyof] . sf/fuf/df /x]sf aGbLx?sf rf/hgf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ 5fqa[lQ pknAw u/fp“b} cfPsf] tyf yk afnaflnsfsf nflu k|lqmof yflnPsf] ;+:yfsf cWoIf 6f]kaxfb'/ dxt/fn]hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 .

aGbLnfO{ kmnkm"n ljt/0f

/fxt ljt/0fdf kIfkft ePsf] u'gf;f]

;fwf/0f;efsf] ;"rgf †o; gd:t] art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= 3f]/fxL–!!,

3f]/fxL bfªsf] ldlt @)&!.)(.)* ut] a;]sf] ;~rfns ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{ocg';f/ lgDg pNn]lvt ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf o; ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] rf}wf}+ -!$_ jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef ug]{ lg0f{o ePsfn] pQm jflif{s ;fwf/0f;efdf pkl:yt x'gsf nflu ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:oHo"x?nfO{ o;} ;"rgfåf/f cg'/f]wsf ;fy} hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .sfo{qmd Mldlt M @)&! kf}if @^ ut] zlgjf/;do M !! ah]:yfg M bfªEofnL xf]6n, bfª

OGb|axfb'/ a'9fyf]sL -;lrj_gd:t] art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=

3f]/fxL, bfª

q ;Gtf]if blxt

3f]/fxL, * k'; . efiff, ;flxTosf] ;+/If0f / k|j4{gsf nflu yf? efiffsf] ;flxTodf snd rnfpg'kg{] s'/fdf Ps sfo{qmddf af]Ng] jQmfx?n]hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ . 3f]/fxLdf xrf{nL ;flxTo ;d"xsf]cfof]hgfdf d+unjf/ ePsf]sfo{qmddf af]Ng] jQmfx?n]o:tf] s'/fdf hf]8 lbPsf x'g\ .

kl5Nnf] r/0fdf gof“ k':tfn] yf? efiffdf af]nrfndf sdL NofPsfn] yf? efiff

nf]k x'g uO/x]sf] atfp“b}jQmfx?n] sfdsfhsf] qmddf yf? efiff k|of]udf gNofP klg yf?–yf?x?aLr yf? efiffdf af]Ngkg{] cfjZostf cf} +NofP . sfo{qmddf jl/i7 ;flxTosf/s[i0f/fh ;j{xf/Ln] yf? o'jfx?nfO{ xKtfsf] Pslbg eP klg yf? efiffdf snd rnfpg cfu|x ug'{eof] .

clxn] t/fO{sf lhNnfdf yf? efiffsf] ;flxTosf sfo{qmd eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fp‘“b}pxf“n] yf? ;d'bfosf] pTklQ ePsf] lhNnfdf yf? efiffsf]

sfo{qmd gx'g' b'vb\ ePsf]atfpg'eof] . cfkm"x?n] SofDk; k9\bf dfl;s yf? efiffsf];flxlTos sfo{qmd x'g]u/]sf] /clxn] jif{sf] Ps k6s gx'“bf b'Mv nfUg] u/]sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

k|d'v cltly ;j{xf/Ln]cfkm\gf] efiffsf] 5'§} klxrfg /uf}/j /x]sfn] ;a} yf? a'l4hLjL tyf yf? o'jfx? o; ljifodf uDeL/ x'g'kg{] atfpg'eof] .

xrf{nL ;d"x efu–& sf ;+of]hs nAnLg Sofgef;sf]cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf b'O{ bh{g a9L yf? ;flxToxsf/x?n]cf–cfkm\gf uhn, sljtf, uLt, d'Qms afrg u/]sf lyP .

sfo{qmddf ;flxTosf/s[i0f/fh ;j{xf/L, 5ljnfn sf]lknf, s]jL rf}w/L, dfwj

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wfg pTkfbgdf sdL cfpg''sf]d'Vo sf/0f ut jif{sf] eGbf o;jif{ sd If]qkmndf wfg v]tL ePsfn] wfg pTkfbgdf sdL cfPsf] s[lif ljsf; sfof{nosf afnL ;+/If0f clws[t kLtfDa/ a:g]tn] atfpg''eof] . …sfof{nosf] tYof+snfO{ x]bf{ ut jif{sf]eGbf o;jif{ lhNnfsf] s'n wfg v]tL x''g''kg{] If]qkmndf kf“r k|ltzt sdL b]lvPsf] lyof]Ú– pxf“n] eGg''eof]– …kmn:j?k wfg pTkfbgdf klg sdL cfof] .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ utjif{ #* xhf/ rf/ ;o #) x]S6/ If]qkmndf wfg v]tL ePsf] lyof] eg] o;jif{ #^ xhf/ kf“r ;o cf7 x]S6/df dfq}ePsf] lyof] . h'g cl3Nnf] jif{sf] eGbf Ps xhf/ gf} ;o @@ x]S6/ sd xf] .

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k|ltzt dfq} /f]kfO“ ePsf] / ljleGg sf/0fn] l;+rfO{ ;''ljwf gk''Ubf kf“‘r k|ltzt If]qkmndf /f]kfO“ x'g g;s]sf]clws[t a:g]tn] hfgsf/L lbg''eof] . s'n pTkfbgdf ut jif{sf] eGbf sd b]lvP klg k|ltx]S6/ pTkfbsTjsf]lx;fadf eg] wfg pTkfbg a9]sf]pxf“n] atfpg''eof] . cfj @)&)÷&! df lhNnfsf] k|ltx]S6/ wfg pTkfbsTj rf/ bzdnj Ps d]l6«s 6g lyof] eg]rfn' cfjdf a9]/ rf/ bzdnj tLg d]l6«s 6g k''u]sf] 5 . pTkfbsTjnfO{ x]g{] xf] eg] wfg pTkfbgdf x|f; cfPsf]

eGg gldNg] s[lif ljsf; sfof{non]hgfPsf] 5 .

bfªdf s'n b'O{ nfv (% xhf/ kf“r ;o x]S6/ IF]qkmndWo] ^( xhf/ gf} ;o %) x]S6/ IF]qkmn hUuf v]tLof]Uo /x]sf]5 . To:t} !@ xhf/ x]S6/ IF]qkmn eGbf a9L hUuf 38]/Lsf] ?kdf /x]sf] 5 eg]%% x]S6/ IF]qkmn pBf]u IF]qn] cf]u6]sf]5 . To:t} Ps nfv *! xhf/ cf7 ;o $( x]S6/ jg IF]q, cf7 xhf/ kf“r ;o (! x]S6/ rl/r/g / #% xhf/ Ps ;o !) x]S6/ IF]qkmn hUuf cGo IF]qsf]?kdf /x]sf] 5 .

uf}tdnfO{ ljbfO3f]/fxL, * k''; -o';_–

sd{rf/L o''lgogsf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o wd{]zk|;fb uf}tdnfO{ ljbfO ul/Psf] 5 . dWoklZrd ;8s l8lehg sfof{no 3f]/fxL bf8sf] k|f/lDes sfo{;ldltn]d+unjf/ Ps sfo{qmdsf]cfof]hgf u/L uf}tdnfO{ ljbfO u/]sf] xf] .

OsfO{ cWoIF x]daxfb''/e08f/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf]sfo{qmddf ljlzi6 cltly s]Gb|Lo ;ef ;b:o e/tdl0f kf08]on];a} sd{rf/L ;Ifd, ;'b[9, ;]jfd"ns / pQ/bfoL aGg''kg{]atfpg''eof] . ;f] cj;/df ljbfO eP/ hfg nfUg'' ePsf uf}tdn]sfof{no ;dodf s'g} sfo{qmd g/fv]/ ;]jfd"ns sfddf nfUg''kg{] wf/0ff /fVg''eof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f s]Gb|Lo ;ef ;b:o ;fljqf k'g yfkfn]ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

bfªdf 36\of] wfg pTkfbg s'lk08] ;+/If0fsf nflu @# a“'Fb] 3f]if0ffkq hf/L

k|ltzt /sd 5'6\ofO{ ko{6g ljsf;sf nflu ;xof]u lng], ljifout sfof{nox?af6 jflif{s ah]6 lgdf{0f ug] {, s'lk08]sf] hnfwf/ If]q osLg u/L j/k/sf AolQmx?sf];fdflhs cfly{s ;j{]If0f u/L tYofÍ ;+sng ug] {, s'lk08]If]qsf] ;+/If0fsf nflu r]s 8\ofd tyf a[Iff/f]k0f ug] {, kmf]xf]/d}nfsf] plrj Aoj:yfkg ug] {, le/fnf] hldgsf] u/f ;'wf/ug{ kxn ug] { s'lk08] jg If]qleq rl/r/gsf] lgoGq0f tyf Aoj:yfkg ug] {, cfunfuL lgoGq0f tyf Joj:yfkg ug] {, b'ne{ k|hfltsf jGohGt' tyf jg:kltx?sf] ;+/If0f tyf Aoj:yfkg ug] { 3f]if0fkqdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

gful/s ;/f]sf/ d~rsf]cfof]hgf tyf lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt ;Nofg, cf]/ ]s g]kfn / lhNnf jg sfof{nosf];xof]udf ePsf] s'lk08]bx -tfn_ nufot k|fs[lts ;Dkbfx?sf] ;+/If0f, ko{6g ljsf; / ;|f]t Aoj:yfkg ljifos j[xt cGtlq{mof sfo{qmddf o:tf] 3f]if0ffkq hf/L ul/Psf] xf] .

sfo{qmddf ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:o k|sfz Hjfnfn] s'lk08]3f]if0ffkqn] lhNnfsf] ko{6g ljsf;sf] 9f]sf vf]n]sf]atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …;a} kIf s'lk08]bxdf pkl:yt eP/ @# a“'b] 3f]if0ffkq hf/L ug'{ b"/ufdL dxTj 5 .Ú ;Nofg lhNnf ko{6gsf ljljw

;Defjgf /x]sf] lhNnf eP klg k|rf/k|;f/sf] cefjn]cf]em]ndf k/]sf] eGb} ;a}If]qnfO{ Wofgfsif{0f ug{ ;s] ko{6s leœofpg ;lsg]Hjfnfsf] egfO 5 . pxf“n]eGg'eof]– …ko{6sLo:yndf ef}lts k"jf{wf/ / ko{6gnfO{ 6]jf k'Ug] u/L ;DalGwt lgsfon] k|fyldsLs/0f u/]/sfo{sf] yfngL ul/g'kb{5 .Ú lhNnf GofofwLz lzlz//fh 9sfnn] s'lk08]nfO{ s]Gb| dfg]/ko{6g ljsf;sf] z'?jft u/] lhNnfsf] ;du| ljsf;df 6]jf k'Ug atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …s'lk08]lhNnfsf] klxrfg xf] . o;sf]ljsf; / ;Da4{g nflu lhNnfn] dfq xf]Og s]Gb|sf]kxn h?/L 5 .Ú

k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L s[i0fk|;fb cfrfo{n] s'lk08]bx k|s[ltn] k|bfg u/]sf] ;'Gb/pkxf/ ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …s'lk08]dWoklZrdsf] ko{6g cfsif{0fsf] s]Gb| aGg ;S5 . ko{6g cfkm+}df Aofkf/ xf] . Aofkf/sf nflu cfjZos kg] { k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f ug{ lghL If]qnfO{ cfslif{t ug'{kb{5 .Ú s'lk08]nfO{ ko{6g Kofs]hdf hf]8]/ lng kxn ug'{kg] { cfrfo{sf] egfO 5 . pxf“n]eGg'eof]– …lhNnf:t/df ko{6g ;ldlt lgdf{0f u/L ;/sf/L / lghL If]qnfO{ klg s'lk08]sf] ljsf;df ;xeflu agfpg'kb{5 .Ú :yfgLo

ljsf; clwsf/L xl/k|;fb bfxfnn] s'lk08] 3f]if0ffkdf pNn]v ul/Psf ljifox? lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltn]cfTd;ft u/L sfof{Gjog n}hfg k|fyldsLs/0f ug] { atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …lhNnfdf /x]sf wfld{s, ;f+:s[lts, k|fs[lts ko{6gsf If]qsf] ljsf; ug{ u'?of]hgf lgdf{0f ul/g] 5 .Ú

ljsf;df hg;xeflutf cfjZos 5 . :yfgLox?sf];lqmotf geP ljsf; ;Dej 5}g . cf–cfkm\gf If]qdf ePsf ;Defjgfx?sf] phfu/u/]/ sxf“ s] ug{ ;lsG5 ;a}n] kxnsbdL lng'kg] { bfxfnsf] egfO 5 . pxf“n]eGg'eof]– …PSn}n] s]xL x'“b}g ldn]/ uP w]/ } ug{ ;lsG5 .Ú sfo{qmddf g]kfnL sf+u|];sf cd/ lu/L, g]skf Pdfn]sf xl/ s];L, PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf 1fgaxfb'/ jnL, /fk||kf g]kfnsf dgf]h l;+x, g]skf dfn]sf anjxfb'/ lu/L, /fli6«o hgd'lQmsf v8\sjxfb'/k'g, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 ;Nofgsf cWoIf zflns/fd zdf{, pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf jl/i7 pkfWoIf jL/axfb'/rnfpg]nufot lhNnf l:yt ;/sf/L Pj+ u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfsf k|d'v k|ltlglw, kqsf// :yfgLox?sf] pNn]Vo ;xeflutf lyof] . sfo{qmddf kqsf/ k|tLs OR5's zdf{n]ko{6sLo:yn s'lk08] bxdf ePsf k|of;, ;Defjgf /r'gf}tL ljifos sfo{kq k|:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] gful/s cu'jf xl/z/0f cfrfo{n]sfo{kqdfly l6Kk0fL ug'{ePsf]lyof] .

cf]/ ]s g]kfnsf lhNnf sfo{qmd ;+of]hs czf]s rf}w/Lsf] :jfut dGtAojf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] cWoIftf gful/s ;/f]sf/ d~rsf cWoIf nf]sjxfb'/ 8f“uLn]ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf];~rfng lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt ;Nofgsf ;'Aaf hLj/fh s];Ln]ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

ljBfyL{x?nfO{ kmf]x/ km\ofSg] ef“8f

3f]/fxL, * k'; -o';_– bfªsf] 3f]/fxLb]lv ?s'd d';Lsf]6;Dd lbjf a; ;]jf ;~rfng ug{ dfu ub} { ?s'd]nL Pstf ;dfh bfªn]1fkgkq a'emfPsf] 5 .

t'n;Lk'/af6 lbjf a;x? ;~rfng eP klg 3f]/fxLaf6 lbjf a; ;~rfng gx'“bf 3f]/fxL / k"jL{ If]qaf6 ?s'd hfg c;'ljwf ePsf] eGb};dfhn] 3f]/fxLaf6 lbjf a; ;~rfng ug{ dfu u/]sf] 5 .

;dfhsf cWoIf dx]Gb| a'9fyf]sLsf] g]t[Tjdf uPsf]k|ltlglwd08nn] /fKtL ;fj{hlgs oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltsf sfof{no k|d'v 8f= nf]s/fh k/fh'nLnfO{ 1fkgkq a'emfPsf] xf] . 1fkgkq a'em\b}sfof{no k|d'v 8f= k/fh'nLn];Nofg–?s'd oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldlt ;Nofg / l;:g] lxdfn oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldlt ?s'd;“u ;dGjo u/]/ rf“8} 3f]/fxLaf6 ?s'd;Ddsf nflu lbjf a;

;]jf ;~rfngsf nflu kxn ug] { atfpg'eof] .

b'O{ jif{cl3 ;dfhn]3f]/fxLaf6 ?s'd;Dd /flq a; ;~rfngsf] dfu ub} { o:t}1fkgkq a'emfPsf] / tTsfn ;ldltn] ;]jf z'? u/]sf]atfp“b} ;dfhsf cWoIf a'9fyf]sLn] o;k6s klg lbjf a; ;]jf rf“8} ;~rfng x'g] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] . ;ldltn] o;cl3 ofq'sf];d:of x'g] sf/0f b]vfp“b}lbjf a; ;]jf ;~rfng ug{ gdfg] klg ca To:tf] ;d:of gx'g] ?s'd]nL Pstf ;dfh bfªn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .l;:g]n] k'; !$ b]lv ;~rfng ug] {

o;}aLr l;:g]lxdfn a; tyf ldgL a; oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldlt ?s'dn] d';Lsf]6b]lv bfªsf]3f]/fxL;Dd a; ;~rfng ug] { ePsf] 5 . ofq'sf] rfknfO{ Wofgdf /fvL d';Lsf]6sf];Nn]b]lv 3f]/fxL;Dd l;w}

a; ;~rfng ug] { tof/L eO/x]sf] ;ldltn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .

k'; !$ ut]af6 ;Nn]b]lv 3f]/fxL;Dd lbjf ;]jfsf] a; ;~rfng ug] { lg0f{o ePsf]l;:g] lxdfn a; tyf ldgL a; oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltsf ;lrj 8Dd/s'df/ljs]n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;Nn]b]lv 3f]/fxL k'Ug] a; ;Nn]af6 ljxfg ^ ah] /vn+ufsf] a; sfpG6/af6 laxfg ^M$% ah] 5'6\g];dotflnsf agfOPsf] 5 . of] ;“u} ?s'd ;Nn]b]vL aflx/5'6\g] lbjf tyf /flq ;]jfsf a;sf] ;+Vof bz k'Ug]5 .

3f]/fxL–?s'd lbjf ;]jfsf] dfu

ljrf/$ a'wjf/, ( k'; @)&!

/fhgLlts bnx?n] g]kfnL hgtf;fd' cfkm}n] u/]sf] k|lta4tfcg'?kgofF ;+ljwfg hf/L ug]{ ;do Ps dlxgf dfq} afFsL 5 . ;+ljwfg hf/Lug]{ ;do ;lsb}ubf{ /fhgLlts kl/b[Zo eg] cTof;nfUbf] aGb}5 .;Qf?9 bn b'O{ltxfO{sf] bDedf cf]ln{Psf] 5 eg] ljkIfL bnx? cfGbf]ng/ cfdx8\tfn;Ddsf sfo{qmdx? ;fj{hlgs ul//x]sf 5g\ . clxn] tgofF ;+ljwfgsf] d:of}bfnfO{ lnP/ ufpF tx;Dd ax; / cGtlqm{ofx'g'kYof]{ t/ bnLo csd{0otfsf sf/0f g]kfnL hgtfsf kl/jt{gsf]cfsf+Iffdf t'iff/fkft x'g] nIf0f b]lvb}5 . lgs} nfdf] cfGbf]ng /alnbfgLaf6 k|fKt pknlAw u'Dg] t xf]Ogg\ ;j{q cfz+sfsf] afbnd8fl/Psf] 5 .

d'n'sdf ljBdfg ;fdGtL /fHo Joj:yfn] ;+:yfut u/]sf y'k|}lje]bsf la?4 oxfF w]/} cfGbf]ng eP . @))& ;fnb]lv cfkm\gf];+ljwfg cfkm} n]Vg] clwsf/sf nflu g]kfnL hgtfn] k6s–k6s cfGbf]ngu/] . cfGbf]ngsf] andf hgtfsf] txaf6 ;Qfdf k'Ug]x? s;}n] klg tLcfGbf]ngsf pknlAwnfO{ hgtfsf] 3/cfFug;Dd cfpg] jftfj/0f l;h{gfug{ ;s]gg\ . ;Qfsf] df]xdf hgtfsf clwsf/ s'lNrg cEo:tzf;sx?n] hgtfs} gfdaf6 pgLx?dfly k6s–k6s nf]Kkf v'jfpFb}cfPsf 5g\ . /fhgLlts kl/jt{gs} nflu 5 bzs nfdf] ;+3if{kZrftk|fKt ;+ljwfg;efn] ;+ljwfg lbg ;Sg]÷g;Sg] o;} eGg ;lsg] cj:yf5}g . ;+ljwfg hf/L g} gu/L la36g x'g k'u]sf] cl3Nnf] ;+ljwfg;efsf]lgolt bf];|f] ;+ljwfg;efn] ef]Ug gk/f];\ eGg] xfdL ;a}sf] ;bLIffdflyt'iff/fkft gxf];\ eGgsf nflu ;a} hfUg'kg]{ a]nf cfPsf] 5 .

zLif{ /fhgLlts g]t[TjaLrsf] 6s/fj x]bf{ ;+ljwfgsf cGtj{:t'dflysf]ljdlt eGbf klg cf–cfkm\gf bnLo Ouf] xfjL eP/ cfPsf] dx;';x'G5 . ;+ljwfg hf/L ug]{ ;do;Ldf Ps dlxgf dfq} afFsL /xFbf ;Qf;Lgx?df3 * kl5sf] cfGbf]ngsf] k|ltsf/ ug{ ;Ifd ePsf] k|ltlqmof lbFb}lxF8\g yfn]sf 5g\ eg] pgLx?sf] b'O{ltxfO{sf] bDeaf6 t;]{/ ljkIfLx?g]kfn aGbsf] 3f]if0ff ub}{ lxF8]sf 5g\ . of] b]Vbf ;a}sf] dg lk/f]lnPsf]5 . b]z u[xo'4df ghfcf];\, clwsf/sf] nflu km]l/ s;}n] aGb'sp7fpg gk/f];\, d'n'sdf lbuf] zflGt :yfkgfsf nflu hgtfsf clwsf/;+:yfut ug]{ ;+ljwfg agf];\ eGgsf nflu lxFhf] ;z:q o'4nfO{ zflGt;Demf}tfdf NofO{ k'¥ofpg] sfd ePsf] lyof] . zflGt ;Demf}tf;Dd cfOk'UbftTsfnLg dfcf]jfbL / ;ft bnnfO{ Ps 7fpFdf Nofpgsf nflu w]/}n]w]/}lt/af6 e"ldsf v]n]sf lyP . b'O{lt/ d'v kmsf{P/ hgtfsf] clwsf/sfs'/f ug]{ bnx?nfO{ cfdg];fdg] NofP/ d'n'ssf] cu|ufdL kl/jt{gsf];femf Ph]08fdf ;xdt u/fpg ;kmn ePsf lyP . ;z:q o'4sf] Pp6fkf6f] ;]gf ;dfof]hg t ;lsof] t/ o'4 Joj:yfkgsf] csf]{ dxTjk"0f{kf6f] gofF ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf tL bnx?nfO{ Ps 7fpFdf Nofpg Tof] tKsfn];s]g . Tolta]nf åGåsf] hu oxfF JofKt lje]b ePsf] :jLsf/ ub}{ tLlje]bla?4 k|d'v /fhgLlts g]t[Tj Ps 7fpFdf cfpg] afWosf/L cj:yfl;h{gf eof] h;sf] >]o gful/s ;dfhsf] gfdn] klg kfof] . olta]nf;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] >]o s;n] lng] / s;sf] xft dfly kg]{ eGg] Ouf]kfn]/ a;]sf k|d'v g]tfx?nfO{ To;af6 d'Qm kfg{ clxn] klg t];|f] kIfsf]cfjZostf v6\s]sf] 5 . bnLo c+sul0fteGbf dfly p7]/ cfGbf]ngsf]hudf ag]sf] cGtl/d ;+ljwfgsf] l:kl/6df 6]s]/ bnx?nfO{ Ps 7fpFdfNofpg :jtGq gful/s ;dfhsf] vfFrf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj u/]/gofF ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf cfd hgtfn] t cfkm\gf] e"ldsf vf]lh/x]sf a]nfTo;sf] g]t[Tjstf{ bnx?n] >]o vf]Hg' :jfefljs} klg xf] . To;}n] of]P]ltxfl;s 38Ldf ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf ;a}n] ckgTj dx;'; ug]{ jftfj/0flgdf{0fdf gful/s ;dfhn] e"ldsf v]Ng'k5{ . clxn] ;+s6sf] 38LnlDab} hfFbf gful/s ;dfhsf] e"ldsf a9]/ uPsf] 5 h;n] km]l/ b'O{lt/d'v kmsf{Psf d'Vo /fhgLlts kIfnfO{ cfdg];fdg] Nofpg] jftfj/0fagfpg ;sf];\ . Oltxf;sf] of] sfnv08sf ;fIfL x/]s ;r]t gful/sn]olta]nf bnx?aLr b'/L a9fpg] sfdeGbf ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf ;a}nfO{Ps 7fpFdf Nofpg] jftfj/0fsf nflu bafa lbg kxn ug'{k5{ .

:jtGq gful/s ;dfhsf] cfjZostfc;kmn eof], u/fOof], bf];|f]

;+ljwfg;ef klg . tkfO‘ xfdLn] dfg]klg / gdfg] klg . @)&! Dff3 *ut]sf lbg gof‘ ;+ljwfg hf/L u/] klg/ gu/] klg . h] u/] klg ca s'g}xfntdf ;kmn eGg ldNb}g bf];|f];+ljwfg;efnfO{ klg . a'em krfP/eGg] s'/f a]Un} xf] . ljb]zLkl/of]hgfsf] k|of]uleq k/]sf g]kfnLg]tfn] nfh krfP/ eGg] s'/f klg a]Un}xf] . klxnf] ;+ljwfg;ef t c;kmnePs} xf], u/fOPs} lyof] . bf];|f]nfO{klg u/fOof] / k|fof]lht emu8faemfOof] . ;kmn eP ;+ljwfg;efc;kmn u/fpg rfxg]x? . Pp6fkf6L{n] csf]{ kf6L{nfO{, ;QfkIfn]k|ltkIf / k|ltkIfn] ;QfkIfnfO{, Pp6fAoj:yfn] csf]{ Aoj:yfnfO{ c;kmnu/fpg] sfddf eg] xfd|f bn / g]tfx?;kmn eP dHhfn] . gof‘ ;+ljwfgagfpg c;kmn eP klg . cfxthgtfnfO{ /fxt lbg c;kmn ePklg . nf]stGqnfO{ ;+:yfut ug{c;kmn eP klg . u0ftGqnfO{;+:yfut ug{ c;kmn eP klg .c;kmntfnfO{ ;kmntf dfGg' kg]{kl/l:ylt tof/ kf/]kl5 s;}sf] s]xLnfUbf] /x]g5 . b'b{zf efUbf] /x]g5 .cGof]n, c/fhstf / cl:y/tf 6bf]{/x]g5 .

@))& ;fn / cem Tof] eGbfklxn]b]lvs} k/Dk/f xf] of] . x/]s jif{;/sf/ km]g]{ / x]g]{ ubf{ @)!& ;fndftTsfnLg ax'bn c;kmn eof] .;+;bLo Joj:yfnfO{ c;kmn u/fOof]To;/L . tTsfnLg /fhf dx]Gb|n] s"ubf{ aQL afNg]x? ljleGg bnsfc;kmn g]tfx? g} lyP . /fhfn] u/]sf]s" df cfkm\gf] ;kmntf b]v] ltgLx?n] .dx]Gb|sf] cf/lt ptfb}{ ;Qfdf pSnb}ug]{x?sf] nsf]{ g} rn]sf] lyof]Tolta]nf . @) jif{ rNof] k~rfotsf]k/LIf0f . @)#^ ;fndf hgdt ;+u|xu/]kl5 !) jif{ ylkof], aF‘Rof] . @)$^;fndf k~rfotsf] klg bfx;+:sf/ul/of] ljlwjt?kdf . ax'bnLoJoj:yfsf] k'gM:yfkg eof] . Joj:yfkm]l/of] . gfd km]l/of] . sfd km]l/Pg .kl/jt{g rflx‘ ePg . k~rsf] 7fp‘sf+u|];–Pdfn]n] lnP . k'/fgf k~rx? Tfemg\ sfu|];–Pdfn]sf sf‘wdfly r9]/kfn}kfnf] ;Qfdf pSn] . @)$^ ;fnsfcfGbf]ngsf/Lsf bf‘t To;/L km'Sn] .x]/]sf] x]¥o} ef] b'lgof . k~rfotc;kmn eP klg klg To;/L ;kmneP k~rx? . ax'bnLo Joj:yfc;kmn u/fpg sf]xL aflx/af6cfPsf] lyPg . ax'bnjfbLn] g}

c;kmn x'g ;kmn ††

ax'bnsf] x'd{t lnP, c;kmn agfP .Joj:yf c;kmn agfpg ;kmn g]tfx?n]sf7df8f}+df 3/–38]/L hf]8\g cs't;DklQ sdfpgrflx‘ ;kmn eP .

@)$^ ;fnkl5 s]xL x'G5 lseGg]x?n] @÷$ jif{d} cfz df/] . @)%@;fnaf6 hgo'4 z'? ef] . hgo'4n];+;bLo Joj:yfnfO{ / ;+;bLo Joj:yfn]hgo'4nfO{ c;kmn kf/] . dfcf]jfbLn]sf+u|];–Pdfn]nfO{ / sf+u|];–Pdfn]n]dfcf]jfbLnfO{ c;kmn agfpg ;kmneP . PSn} ;kmn ePgg\ b'a} . b'a}n]b'a}nfO{ c;kmn kfg{ ;kmn rflx‘ ePs}x'g\ . s'g} PskIf ;kmn x'g g;s]s} xf] .c;kmntf / ;kmntfsf] v]nf] olQs}df6'lËb}g . ;+;bjfbL kf6L{nfO{ la/fnfn]d';f v]nfPem} v]nfP/ /fhtGqn] h;/Lc;kmn agfPsf] lyof] To;}u/L ;+;bjfbLbnn] klg dfcf]jfbLnfO{ u'xf/]//fhtGqnfO{ c;kmn agfP . kfnf]sf]k}+rf] lt/] . dfcf]jfbLsf] u0ftGqsf]k'R5/ ;dft]/ a}t/0fL t/]/ …cfkm"n] bfdr9fP/ 9f]Ug] u/]sf] / ;Qf / zlQmsf]a/bfg dfUg] u/]sf] /fhtGqsf]Úbfx;+:sf/ u/] . cfh km]l/ dfcf]jfbLsfp;f] tx nufpg /fhtGqsf] d'vtfSb}5g\ sf]xL . sf]xL wd{sf] cf8 lnP/pSng vf]Hb}5g\ . Oltxf;sfc;kmnx? † csf{nfO{ / cfkm}nfO{c;kmn agfpg ;kmn ePsfx? †

/fhgLlt a8f] uhasf] v]n /x]5 .Pp6fsf] ktg geOsg csf{sf] pTyfgx'g} g;Sg] . a? b'a}sf] ktgdf b'a}n]pTyfg b]Vg] / To;}sf] nf}/f] 6]s]/ cf]/fnf]emg]{ . cf]/fnf] emg'{nfO{ psfnf] nfu]sf]7fGg'kg]{ . vf]nf] t/]sf] dfGg'kg]{ . Psn]csf]{nfO{ glaufl/sg cfkm" ;k|g] 7fp‘ g}g/xg] eP kl5 ;a}n] ;a}nfO{ laufg}{kg]{, eTsfpg}kg]{ . ;a} laufg{d} tNnLgePkl5 s'g} klg s'/f aGg] t ;Defjg}/x]g . To;}n] tf]s]sf] ;dodf gof‘;+ljwfg klg aGb}g . algxfn] klgrNb}g . rn] klg To;af6 s]xL kmNb}g .lxhf] dfcf]jfbL / dw]zjfbL alnof x'‘bfsf+u|];–Pdfn]n] dfg]gg\ . cfh sf+u|];–

Pdfn] alnof x'‘bf dfcf]jfbL /dw]zjfbLn] dfGb}gg\ . sf+u|];–Pdfn]n]dfGg] ;+:sf/ a;fn]sf] eP kf] dfcf]jfbL/ dw]zjfbLn] klg dfGy] . b]z laufg]{ /x/]s s'/fnfO{ c;kmn u/fP/ cfkm\gf]AolQmut / kfl/jfl/s :jfy{ k"/f u/fpg;kmn x'g] k/Dk/f sf+u|];–Pdfn]n]a;fn]sfn] ToxL af6f] kR5\ofP dfcf]jfbL/ dw]zjfbLn] klg . sf+u|];–Pdfn]n]vg]sf] af6f]df lx‘8]sf 5g\, v'?v'? .

;f‘Rr} eGg] xf] eg] of] b]zsf]b'u{ltsf] lhDdf ;a} bnn] lng}k5{ .d/]sf] k~rfot / /fhtGqnfO{ ;/fk]/pDsg kfO‘b}g ca . h] ;'s} eg] klg Tof]a]nf o:tf] c/fhstf, cl:y/tf /c:tJo:ttf t lyPg lg † clnslt 8/lyof] . e/ lyof] . cfh t sf]xL s;}nfO{uGb}g . dfGb}g . 6]b}{g . lar/fk|wfgdGqLn] cfkm\g} dlGqkl/ifbsf la?4d~rdf af]N5g\ / e|i6frf/sf] kf]nvf]N5g\ . t/ sf/jfxL ug{ ;Sb}gg\ .o:tf] pb]snfUbf] cj:yf t lyPg lg †

sf+u|]; e|i6 gePsf] eP Pdfn]x'‘b}gYof] . Pdfn] e|i6 gePsf] ePPdfcf]jfbL / dw]zjfbL x'‘b}gy] .e|i6frf/df k~rnfO{ sf+u|];n] pl5Gof] .sf+u|];nfO{ Pdfn]n] pl5Gof] . sfu|];–Pdfn]nfO{ dfcf]jfbL / dw]zjfbLn] pl5g]cfkm\gf] kfnfdf . n8fO‘ hgtfnfO{ /fxtlbg ePs} 5}g slxNo} klg . ljsf; /of]hgfsf nflu ePs} 5}g sxL+ klg .b]znfO{ ;DkGg ug{ ePs} 5}g . s;n]slt n'6\g] eGg] s'/fsf] ljjfbnfO{ljrf/s/0f ul/Psf] 5 . dfG5] n'6\gs}nflu of] jf Tof] kf6L{df nfu]sf] 5 .df}sf gkfPsf]rflx‘ leqleq} d'd'{l/Psf]5 . To;}n] ljkIfLn] eGbf cfkm\g};xsdL{n] kfnf] s'g{ g;s]/ v'§f tfG5 .cu|hnfO{ em6f/f] xfG5 . emfg{ g;s]ljkIfLnfO{ af6f] atfOlbG5 . x/]skf6L{leq ljeLif0fx? 5g\ . x/]s kf6L{dfb'of]{wg / b'zf;gx? 5g\ . w[t/fi6« /;s'gLx? 5g\ . o:tf] cj:yfdf b|f}kbLsf]?kdf /x]sf] b]zsf] rL/ x/0f gx'g] s'/}ePg . h'jfsf vfndf

g]tfx?n] df3 * ut]leq ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ rfx]sf 5}gg\ . pgLx?n]k6s–k6ssf ;Dafbdf b'O{ 306fleq} ;xdlt h'6\g] egL cfZj:t kf/]klg ca eg] kTofpg] cj:yf 5}g .

– ;'jf;rGb| g]Djfª -;efd'v_

cfGbf]ng, txNsf / /Qmkftsf] wDsL cy{xLg xf] . ;+;f/sf s'g}b]zdf clxn];Dd ;j{;Ddt ;+ljwfg hf/L ePsf] 5}g .

– s]kL zdf{ cf]nL -Pdfn]sf cWoIf_

tf]lsPs} ldltdf ;+ljwfg hf/L x'G5 . cj/f]w eP k|ltsf/ x'G5 .;+ljwfg;ef lgodfjnLdf ;a} bnx?sf] ;xdlt ePsfn] ToxLcg'?k g};+ljwfg hf/L x'G5 .

– afdb]j uf}td -pkk|wfg tyf u[xdGqL_

;+ljwfg;efleqsf !( / aflx/sf !! bnsf] a}7sn] la/f]wsf sfo{qmd3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 . sf+u|]; Pdfn]n] ;xdlt ug{ grfx]sf]n] o;f] ug'{ k/]sf]xf] . l5§} ;xdlt eP cfGbf]ngsf] cfjZostf kb}{g .

– s[i0faxfb'/ dx/f -Pdfcf]jfbL dxf;lrj_

xfd|f]eGbf 7"nf b]z ef/tdf #@, cd]l/sfdf %!, blIf0f clk|msfdf (,hd{gLdf ( k|fGt 5g\ eg] g]kfndf # b]lv % k|b]z agfOFbf 7Ls x'g]b]lvG5 .

– zf]daxfb'/ yfkf -n]vs_

s;n] s] eg] <

3f]/fxL–& l:yt a/fx If]qsf] ko{6sLo ljsf;sf nflu ;xof]u k'uf];\ eGg]p2]Zon] 3f]/fxL lgjf;L k|]dnfn kf08]n] lzj kf~rfog dlGb/ / tLgsf]7] kSsL wd{zfnf lgdf{0f ul/lbg'ePsf] lyof] . a/fx If]q wfld{s, kf}/fl0fs, tLy{:yn tyfko{6sLo:ynsf] ?kdf kl/lrt eO;s]sfn] o;sf] ljsf;sf nflu kf08]n] Toxf‘dlGb/ / wd{zfnf lgdf{0f ul/lbg' ePsf] xf] . clxn] To;sf] ;b'kof]u x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .

tLgsf]7] wd{zfnfdf Pp6f sf]7fdf Pshgf a|fxd0f a:g] u/]sf 5g\ eg] csf]{sf]7fdf bfdf]b/ eGg] :yfgLo hf]uLn] sAhf u/]sf 5g\ . hf]uL kx]nf] a:q wf/0f u/]sfn7]p/f ePsf / pgn] dfgl;s ;Gt'ng u'dfPsL dlxnfnfO{ >LdtLsf] ?kdf ToxL+/fv]sf 5g\ . hf]uLn] Toxf‘sf d7 dlGb/df cfkm"nfO{ k'hf/Lh:tf] b]vfP klg eQmhgx?n] pgnfO{ /fd|f] b[li6sf]0fn] x]b}{gg\ . wd{zfnfdf dfgl;s ;Gt'ng u'dfPsLdlxnfnfO{ hf]uLn] /fv]sf sf/0f dlxnfn] oqtq lb;f lk;fj / kmf]x/ u/L jftfj/0flauf/]sf] dfq xf]Og eQmhgx?nfO{ 3[0ff pTkGg u/fPsf] 5 . :yfgLo hf]uL bf]df]b/sf]3/ ;]jf/df ePsf] / pgsL >LdtL 5f]/f5f]/L ;d]t ePsfn] pgnfO{ 3/ kl/jf/df g}k'g:yfkgf ug{ h?/L 5 .

k|]dnfn kf08]n] kSsL wd{zfnfdf cfuGt's kfx'gfx? a;'g\ / Toxf‘sf] ko{6sLoIf]qsf] cjnf]sg u?g\ eg]/ wd{zfnf / dlGb/ lgdf{0f u/] klg cfuGt'ssf nfluwd{zfnfn] sfd lbPsf] 5}g . wd{zfnfdf efG;f zf}rfnosf] Joj:yf eP klg ;xLJoj:yfkg gx'‘bf :juL{o kf08]sf] ;kgf cw'/} /x]sf] 5 .

a;Gt l3ld/]3f]/fxL, bfª

k|]d wd{zfnfsf] b'?kof]u eof]

?k}ofFx? uGg] a]nf y's nufP/ uGg] unt k/Dk/fa;]sf] 5, To;n] nIdLsf] ckdfg ub{5 . To;}n]gf]6x? uGg'kbf{ cfjZos eP kfgLsf] k|of]u ug{;lsG5 .

nnjj ccllwwssff//LL --zz++ss//__lljj::tt[[tt hhffggssff//LLssff ]] nnfflluu ddff]]aaffOOnnddff LA

66ffOOkk uu//LL @@$$@@^̂ ddff PP;;PPddPP;; uu//ff }+ .

/flvPsL÷yflkPsL b|f}kbL / xfd|f]b]zsf] cj:yfdf slQ km/s b]lvb}g .5}g .

h;/L @)$^ ;fnsf]cfGbf]ngsf] ;kmntf kl5hgrfxgfsf] kl/k"lt{ ug]{ s'/fdfToltv]/sf bnx? c;kmn ePTo;}u/L !) jif]{ hgo'4 / !( lbg]hgcfGbf]ngsf] ;kmntfkl5hgfb]zsf] ;Ddfg ug{ c;kmn ePolt v]/sf bnx? . nf]stflGqsu0ftGq t logsf nflu af]sfsf]d'vsf] s'le08f]h:tf] ePsf] 5 .af‘b/sf xftsf] gl/jnh:tf] ePsf]5 . hgo'4 / hgcfGbf]ngsf] efjgf/ dd{nfO{ c;kmn agfpg ;Sg'rflx‘logLx?sf] ;kmntf dfGg' k5{ .@)^@÷)^# ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngdf;'zLn sf]O/fnf / v8\u cf]nLsf] s'g}of]ubfg lyPg . tTsfnLg ;ftbn /dfcf]jfbLsf aLrdf ePsf];Demf}tfsf la/f]wL lyP b'a} . To;}n]nf]stflGqs u0ftGqfTds ;QfnfO{c;kmn agfpg ;kmn eP . To;dfdnhn u/] k|r08–afa'/fdn] . ltgn]Toqf] dxfg hgo'4sf] g]t[Tj u/]sflyP eGbf klg Oltxf;sf] dhfsh:tf]nfU5 cr]n . hgo'4 /hgcfGbf]ngsf] efjgf / dd{nfO{c;kmn u/fpg aflx/af6 sf]xL cfPsf]5}g . ;+ljwfg;efnfO{ c;kmn kfg{ klgaflx/af6 sf]xL cfPsf] x}g . sf+u|];–Pdfn] / Pdfcf]jfbL–dw]zjfbL bnsfzLif{ g]tfsf] :jfy{, nf]e / c6]l/kglhDd]jf/ 5 . To;}n] b]znfO{ c;kmnagfPsf] 5 . Aoj:yfnfO{ c;kmnagfPsf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;efnfO{ klgc;kmn agfof] . x/]s ;+:yf, ;+/rgf /ljlw ljwfgnfO{ c;kmn agfpg xfd|fg]tf ;kmn 5g\ . c;kmntfnfO{ klg;kmntf dfGg] hdft 5 oxf‘ . c;kmnx'g ;kmn g]tf / ltgsf nls/sfkmls/sf] ho xf];\ .

ttff}} llnnxxjjff,, ssllkknnjj::tt''npaudelg@gmail.com

hgo'4 / hgcfGbf]ngsf] efjgf / dd{nfO{ c;kmn u/fpg aflx/af6sf]xL cfPsf] 5}g . ;+ljwfg;efnfO{ c;kmn kfg{ klg aflx/af6 sf]xL cfPsf]x}g . sf+u|];–Pdfn] / Pdfcf]jfbL–dw]zjfbL bnsf zLif{ g]tfsf] :jfy{, nf]e/ c6]l/kg lhDd]jf/ 5 . To;}n] b]znfO{ c;kmn agfPsf] 5 . Joj:yfnfO{c;kmn agfPsf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;efnfO{ klg c;kmn agfof] .

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http://www.facebook.com/yougbodh

oftfoftsf] gSsnL nfO;]G; ljt/0F ug]{ JolQm jf ;+:yfnfO{s:tf] sf/jfxL x'g'knf{ <

;;ffllxxTTookk||]]ddLL ssllkknn nnffddLL55ffgg]] MM To:tf JolQmnfO{ hLjgel/ nfO;]G;glbg] Joj:yf u/] dfq s]xL sd x'g] lyof] ls <

99ss//ffhh ;;''jj]]bbLL MM ;+:yf vf/]h ug'{k5{ / ;f] JolQmn] km]l/ To:t}k|sf/sf] ;+:yf vf]Ng kfpg' x'Fb}g .

zz//bb uuff}}ttdd MM xfdLn] eg]sf] x'g] eP t To:tfnfO{ hLjge/ pDsgg;Sg] u/L sf]Rg'k5{ . t/ s] ug'{ g]kfnsf] sfg"g b}an] hfg'g\ eg]´}+5'6\g] xf]nf lg @–$ dlxgfsf] tfl/v / @–$ xhf/ hl/jfgfdf .

ee''kk]]zz PPnnff]]gg MM klxn]b]lv g} cg'udg u/]sf] eP /fd|f] x'g] lyof] . ha–ha b'3{6gf x'G5 ta dfq vf]hLlgtL x'G5 . oxf“ l9n} eP klg gSsnLsf/f]jf/ ug]{ JolQm ;dfltPsf] 5 . p;nfO{ xb};Ddsf] ;hfo lbg'k5{ .

hh++uu //ff]]ssff MM o:tf JolQmnfO{ s8f sf/jfxL ug'{k5{ . tf ls csf]{k6so:tf] sfd ug{ / ;f]Rg ;d]t g;sf];\ .

lljjzz]]iiff ss]];;LL MM ;/sf/L ;]jf;'ljwfaf6 al~rt u/fO kfFr jif{ h]n;hfo x'g'k5{ .

;;''uudd aa::ooffnn MM ;/sf/n] s8feGbf s8f sf/jfxL ug'{k¥of] . tf lsc? JolQmn] klg gSsnL nfO;]G; agfpgaf6 kl5 x6'g\ .

ljrf/% a'wjf/, ( k'; @)&!

;+ljwfg;ef s] sf nflu <eGbf hf] sf]xLsf] klg pQ/cfpg;S5 ;+ljwfg agfpgsfnflu eg]/ . t/ xfd|f] b]zdf Tof]pQ/ 7Ls ePg . k/LIffdf Tof]pQ/ n]Vg] ljBfyL{sf] gDa/ hL/f]g} cfpg] eof] . xfd|f] b]zdf;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj vfnL ;Qf;~rfng ug{ / ljb]zLnfO{b]vfpg cyjf hgtfnfO{e'mSofpgsf nflu dfq};+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj u/fOPsf]/x]5 . x}g eg] lsg ;+ljwfg;efleq}af6 ;+ljwfg agfpg] k|lqmofvf]lhb}g / bnsf k|d'v g]tfx?n]dfq} ;xdlt u5f}{ + eGb} slxn]s'g} xf]6n t slxn] s'g} l/;f]6{cyjf s'g} g]tfsf lghL lgjf;rfxfb}{ lx‘8\b} u5{g\ t bnsfzLif{ g]tf elgg]x?n] < olb;+ljwfg;ef aflx/}af6 bnsfk|d'v g]tfx? a;]/ jf xf]6n,l/;f]6{ cflb uP/ 5nkmnaf6;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] 6'Ëf] nufpg]ePsf] eP lsg Tolt w]/} b'Mvsi6 u/]/ jf Tolt w]/} /sdvr{ u/]/, :jb]zsf] /sdn]

;+ljwfg;ef s] sf nflu <tL; jif{ cufl8sf] 36gf xf],

ef/tdf /x]sf g]kfnL b"tfjf; cufl8xfdL k|bz{gdf h'6]sf lyof}+ . s]xLg]kfnL cfk|jf;L ;+u7g, a'l4hLjL /clwsf/jfbL ;+u7g ldn]/ k|bz{gdfh'6]sf lyof}+ . nf]stGqsf nflu lyof]Tof] k|bz{g . ;fn dnfO{ 7\ofSs} ofbePg t/ Tolta]nf d tL; jif{sf] x'‘bf]x'‘ . clxn] d ;f7L jif{sf] eP‘ . tL;jif{sf] o'jf ePsfn] 7"nf] :j/df gf/fnufpg ;Sy]+ . clxn] klg ;S5' .gf/fafhL ul//x]sf xfdLnfO{ Tolta]nflbNnL k|x/Ln] klqmPsf] lyof] . dnfO{s] yfxf, Tof] cfGbf]ngdf ;xefuLePsf] d}n] s'g} lbg nf]stflGqs d'n'sg]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg;efdf cfP/ ;Daf]wgug{ kfp‘5' .

d]/f] ljZjf;df nf]stGq s]jn/fhgLlts Joj:yf xf]Og . of] t ;Eotfxf] . dfgjclwsf/ / :jtGqtfk"j{shLjg Ho"g kfpg] clwsf/ xf] . d oxf‘cfP/ ;f}efUozfnL dx;'; ul//x]sf]5' . of] ;+ljwfg;efdf cfh hf] ;ef;b\x'g'x'G5 pxf‘x?n] h] ;f]Rg'x'G5 To;af6b]zsf] /fhgLlt to x'G5 . h] n]Vg'x'g]5 Tof] ;+ljwfg aGg]5 . !)) jif{kl5ha g]kfn dxfg\ / ljZjsf] zlQmzfnL/fi6« aGg]5, Toltv]/ tkfO‘n] n]v]sf]ljifo b:tfj]h aGg]5, Oltxf;df rrf{x'g]5 .

ldqx?, d]/f] gfd s}nfz xf] .s}nfz z+s/hLsf] lgjf; xf] . h'gs}nfz oxf‘ glhs} 5, kz'kltgfy klgglhs} 5 . d ef/tdf hxf‘ hlGdP‘g]kfn;‘u xfd|f] ;DaGw 5 . /fhgLlts,cfly{s, v'nf ;Ldfsf] dfq xf]Og;+:s[ltsf] klg, ?l8PgPs} ;DaGw 5 .d oxf‘ tL; k}lt; Jif{b]lv cfO/x]sf] 5' .g]kfnleq d hlt 3'd]sf] 5', Tolt tg]kfnLn] klg 3'd]sf 5}gg\ xf]nf . xfdLn]g]kfnsf ufp‘df lzÔfagf ljsf; x'‘b}geGg] k|rf/ u¥of}+ .

of] hgssf] b]z xf] . /fhf hgsn]cfkm\gf] 5f]/L ;Ltfsf] ljjfxsf nflu Psk|lt1f u/], h;n] wg'if tf]8\g ;S5p;nfO{ dfq 5f]/L lbG5' . t/ Ps ;do/fhf hgssf] k|lt1f k"/f gxf]nf h:tf]b]lvof] t/ pgn] k|lt1} cg';f/ 5f]/Lsf]ljjfx u/fP . Tof] Ps afa'sf] k|lt1flyof] . To:t} 36gf eof] !$ aif{cl3;g\ @))$ df . g]kfnaf6 cfdf / a'afdnfO{ lbNnLdf e]6\g cfP / eg]– …xfd|L5f]/L ;s{;df l5g\ 5'6fOlbg' k¥of] .Ú

Tof] ;s{;sf] gfd pgLx?n] Go"Ol08of ;s{; eg]sf lyP . pgLx?n]ufp‘af6 ufO{, afv|f / e]+8f a]r]/cfPsf] ;'gfp‘b} 5f]/L lkmtf{ lnP/dfqkmls{g] k|lt1f ;'gfP . t/ To:tf] ;s{;e]l6Pg . kl5 ;/sf/L ;xof]udfxfdLn] ;s{; kQf nufof}+ . Tof] ;s{;pQ/ k|b]zdf …Go" /f]dg ;s{;ÚeO;s]sf] /x]5 . ;s{; 7"nf] dflkmofn]rnfPsf /x]5g\ . pgn] s]6L a]Rg],gSsnL cf}iflw agfpg], ;s{;dfaRrfx?sf] k|of]u ug]{ h:tf] sfd

ca kv{g ;Sb}gf}+

eO/x]sf] 5 . Tof] /sd lzÔfdf vr{ug'{k5{ . o'/f]lkog d'n'ssf dlxnfx?n]dlxgfdf 5 lbg s:d]l6s ;fdfgk|of]u gug]{ xf] eg] b'lgofe/sf aRrfn]k9\g k'Ug] k};f x'G5 . xfdL ul/j x}gf}+ .xfdL /fhgLlts Joj:yfdf ul/jePsf xf}+ . lbndf ul/j 5}gf}+ .

tkfO‘x? ;+ljwfg agfp‘b}x'g'x'G5 . ;+ljwfg cfwf/ xf] . @)!%df aGg nfu]sf] ;+ljwfg b'lgof‘sf]l;sfOaf6 agfpg'xf];\ . aRrfclwsf/sf] lxkmfhtsf] ;+j}wflgsAoj:yf kl/nlÔt xf];\ . d]/f] k|:tfj5 . ljZje/sf ;f+;bsf] Unf]ankflnd]{G6]l/og kmf]/d km/ lrN8\/]gagfpg] . d}n] tkfO‘x?sf];+ljwfg;efsf] cWoÔ;‘u klg s'/fu/]sf] 5' . To;df klxnf blÔ0fPl;ofn] g]t[Tj ug'{k5{ . oxf‘sf;ef;b\n] g]kfndf sfd ug{ k|:tfju/]sf 5g\ . d}n] o'/f]lkog d'n'ssf;f+;bx?;‘u s'/fsfgL u/]sf] 5' .

Psk6s a'4sf b'O{ lzioaLr´u8f eP5 . Pp6f hGdhftb[li6laxLg / csf]{ k9]n]v]sf] .k9]n]v]sf] lzion] Pslbg ;]tf] ;kmfsldh nufP5 / b[li6laxLg ;fyLnfO{eg]5– …of] d]/f] sldh ;]tf] ;kmf 5 .Úb[li6laxLgn] ;f]w]5– …s:tf] ;kmf <Úta k9]n]vfn] ;]tf]af/] b[li6laxLgnfO{1fg lbg] dg agfP5 . clg k9]n]vfn]eg]5– …b"wh:t} ;]tf] .Ú km]l/b[li6laxLgn] eg]5– …b"w t 5'‘bf xftdfnfU5 / lr;f] x'G5 t/ sldhnfUb}g .Ú km]l/ k9]n]vfn] eg]5– …xf‘;h:t} ;]tf] .Ú clg b[li6laxLgn] eg]5–…xf‘; t p8\5 t/ ltd|f] sldh tp8\b}g . of] t ltdLn] nufO/fv]sf]5f} .Ú a'´fpg ckm\7\of/f] ePkl5k9]n]vfn] b[li6laxLgnfO{ p7fP/ 9f]sf5fDg nufP5 / eg]5– …o:t} 5 .Ú clgb[li6laxLgn] eg]5– …of] t xftdfcfp‘b}g . t/ sldh t xftdf cfp‘5 .Ú

ljjfbs} ?k lnPkl5 b'a} a'4sxf‘k'u]5g\ . k9]n]vfn] cfkm"n] ;]tf]af/]1fg lbg g;s]sf] atfP5g\ . a'4n]zfGt :j/df k9]n]vfnfO{ eg]5g\– …1fgt ltdLnfO{ h?/L 5 . x]/ pkb]zn]Pp6f ;Ldf;Dd sfd u5{ t/ To;kl5pkrf/ cfjZos x'G5 . p;nfO{ltdLn] w]/} pkb]z lbof} . pkrf/ u/p;n] ;lhn} a'‰5 .Ú clxn] tkfO‘x?n]klg ;+ljwfg lbP/, sfd u/]/ pkrf/lbg'xf];\ . of] ;do ;xL ;do xf] . xfdLef]ln kv{g ;Sb}gf}+ .

--ggff]]aann zzffllGGtt kk''//::ssff//lljjhh]]ttff ss}}nnffzz ;;TTooffyyLL{{nn]]

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u}/sfg'gL sfd ubf]{ /x]5g\ .5f]/L vf]Hg k'u]sL g]kfnL cfdf

lji0f'dfof / xfdL ;s{;leq l5¥of}+ . d]/f]5f]/f] klg ;‘u} lyof] . pm jlsn xf] . s]xLg]kfnL ;fyLx? klg lyP . xfdLnfO{aflx/af6 ;s{;sf dflg;n] leq nu] .ufnL u/], nfQ}nfQfn] lxsf{P . d]/f]6fpsf]df aGb's tfs] . d plePsf]7fp‘af6 tn x]/]+ . tL a'jf / cfdf e'O‘df/f]O/x]sf lyP . dnfO{ n8]sf a'jf b]v]//fhf hgssf] ofb cfof] . t/ ToxLa]nf6]lnlehgsf] Sofd]/f cfOk'Uof] . cfhts6]lnlehgn] lvr]kl5 aNn Tof] dfG5]n]d]/f] 6fpsf]af6 aGb's x6fof] .6]lnlehgsf] Sofd]/fdf …df/ 8fnf]Ú eg]sf]t /]s8{ g} eof] . Tolta]nf d 3fOt]

aRrL xf] . s'5 eL s/ ;stL xf] .ltgsf lktf ;fg}df lat]sf lyP . pgLnuQ} cfP/ d]/f] c+ufnf]df af‘lwOg / ?‘b}elgg\– …t'd\ d]/] lktf xf] .Ú Tof] kndnfO c }́ ofb 5 .

clxn] b'lgofdf !& s/f]8 aRrfu'nfdL u5{g\ . dhb'/L u5{g\ . a]Zofa[lQh:tf k]zfdf nfu]sf 5g\ . pgLx?sf]xftdf v]nf}gf / k':ts x'g'kg]{df aGb's5 . To;}n] arkg arfpg h?/L 5 .d]/f] rfxgf eg]sf] arkg agfpg'k5{eGg] xf] . cfh xfdL d+un / rGb|dfk'u]sf] s'/f u5f}{+ . xfdL xfO OG6/g]6l:k8sf] s'/f u5f}{ . sfn{ dfS;{n] eg]sf5g\– …xfdL hlt pkof]uL lrh agfp‘5f}+,Tolt dfG5] pkof]ulaxLg aG5 .Ú cfh

s}nfz ;TofyL{

lyP‘ . d]/f] /ut / g]kfnL alxgLsf] /utPs;fy aUof] . d a]xf]z eP5' . xf]zcfp‘bf c:ktfndf lyP‘ .

xf]z cfPkl5 dnfO{ ;a}n] ;f]w]–s:tf] 5 < eg]+– …ha;Dd dl/b}gta;Dd b'lgof‘df s]xL lau|b}g .Ú xfdLn]Toxf‘af6 PshgfnfO{ 5'6fpg ;kmn eof}+,af‘sL ;a} ufoa kfl/P . ef/tsf]Gofokflnsf ul/asf] dfldnfdf w]/} g};+j]bgzLn 5 . Tof] 36gfdf nvgpcbfntn] ;s{;df /x]sf ;a}nfO{ 5'6fpgcfb]z lbof] . xfdL c:ktfndf lyof}+ .cg;gdf a;]sf lyof}+ t/ kl5 lji0f'dfofcfP/ dnfO{ h'; lbP/ c:ktfnaf6cg;g tf]8fOg\ . pgn] h';sf] lunf;cufl8 a9fOg\ / elgg\– …tkfO‘ h';lkpg';\ .Ú pgn] cf‘;' aufp‘b} eg]sLlyOg\– …dg'{ eof] eg] a];xf/faRrfx?nfO{ s;n] arfp‘5 <Ú

xfdLn] tL lji0f'dfofsL 5f]/LnfO;s{;af6 5'6fp‘bf pgL k'?if b]Vb}df3[0ff ug]{ cj:yfdf lyOg\ . pgLcbfntsf GofofwLzsf] cufl8;d]t8/fP/ k|:t't eOg\ . pgsf] gfd xfdL;fj{hlgs ub}{gf+} t/ pgnfO{ xfdLn]efjgf gfd lbPsf 5f}+ .

Pslbg d xf‘;L dhfs ub}{ lyP‘ .;fyLx?;‘u afnaflnsfsf ljifodfs'/fsfgL x'‘b} lyof] . pgL ;/f;/ cfP/dnfO{ lxGbLd} elgg\– …ls t'd ;D´f/x]xf] ls ;anf]u :s"n hfP‘ < Sof d] ceLaRrL x'‘ <Ú Tolta]nf pm rf}w kGw| jif{sLx'‘bL xf] . Tolta]nf d}n] eg]+– …a]6f t'd

hgfj/eGbf klg ;:tf] d"Nodf dflg;sf]v/Lb laqmL x'g' slt b'vb\ laifo xf] < dPp6f b]zsf] dfq s'/f ub}{ 5}g .

a'4n] s?0ffaf6 OG6/sg]lS6le6LdGq lbPsf 5g \. of] a'4sf] e"ld xf] .b'lgof‘ l8lh6n sg]S6 ePsf] 5 . xfdLahf/ / Aofkf/df ;Lldt x'g k'u]sf5f}+ . s?0ff ?g] s'/f xf]Og . xfdLn]cfkm"n] cfkm"nfO{ leqaf6} x]¥of}+ eg] b]V5f}+ .olb tkfO‘ s;}sf] uNtLnfO{ dfkmL lbg;Sg'x'G5 eg] c?sf] uNtLnfO{ e'nfpg;Sg'x'G5 eg] tkfO‘leq aRrf 5 . leqsf]aRrf dg{ glbg';\ . Tof] aRrf d¥of] eg]dfG5] gsSnL x'G5 . aRrfsf] gh/af6b'lgof‘ x]g'{;\ slt /fd|f] 5 .

;fgf] afnssf] lax] u/fpg' lx+;fxf] . dhb'/Ldf nufpg' t ´g} lx+;f .xfdLn] clxn]b]lv g} afnaflnsf;‘ua/fa/Lsf] ;DaGw /fVg'k5{ . tkfO‘ oxf‘;ef;bx? x'g'x'G5 . tkfO‘x? s:tf]b'lgof‘ efjL k':tfnfO{ 5f8\b} x'g'x'G5 <To;}n] of] ;+ljwfg;efaf6 tkfO‘ gof‘lk9Ln] uj{ ug]{ ;+ljwfg n]Vg';\ . Tof];Dej 5 . d}n] o'PgcGtu{tsf] …lhlkPÚsfo{qmddf x'‘bf g]kfndf ah]6sf nflu;xof]u u/]sf] 5' . d}n] g]kfnL k|ltlglwd08ndf /x]sf dGqLx?;‘u s'/fsfgLu/]/ pTs[i6 k|:tfj tof/ u/]/ ah]6sfnflu ;xof]u u/]sf] 5' . dnfO{ dflg;x?eGy]– …tkfO‘ g]kfn ;/sf/sf] k|ltlglwsf]?kdf sfd ul//xg' ePsf] 5 .Ú

clxn] ljZjdf xftxltof/ / ;}Gok|of]hgdf Ps l6«lnog 8n/ ah]6 vr{

;fgf ] afnssf ] lax] u/fpg ' lx +;f xf ] . dhb'/ Ldf nufpg ' t´g} lx +;f . xfdLn] clxn]b ]lv g } afnaflnsf; Fu a/fa/Lsf ];DaGw /fVg 'k5 { . tkfO F oxf F ;ef;bx? x'g 'x ' G5 . tkfO Fx?s:tf ] b ' lgof F efjL k ':tfnfO { 5f8 \b } x 'g 'x ' G5 < To;}n ] of ]; +ljwfg;efaf6 tkfO F gof F lk9Ln] uj{ ug] { ;+ljwfg n]Vg';\ . Tof ];Dej 5 . d}n] o'PgcGtu{tsf] …… lhlkPÚÚ sfo{qmddf x' Fbf g ]kfndfah]6sf nflu ;xof]u u/ ]sf ] 5' . d}n] g ]kfnL k | ltlglwd08ndf/x]sf dGqLx?;Fu s'/fsfgL u/]/ pTs[i6 k|:tfj tof/ u/]/ ah]6sfnflu ;xof]u u/ ]sf ] 5' . dnfO { dflg;x? eGy]– ……tkfO F g ]kfn;/sf/sf] k | ltlglwsf] ?kdf sfd ul//xg ' ePsf] 5 . ÚÚ

s;n] ug]{ < of] cfd g]kfnLhgtfn] ;f]Rg] ;do ePsf] 5 .;fy} g]kfnL hgtfn] lt/]sf]s/af6 b]zsf] 9's'6Ldf hDdfu/]sf] /sd o;/L lagfsfd}l;Wofpg kfOG5 / < of] 5"6s;n] lbof] tkfO‘x?nfO{ < ls tsfd u/]/ b]vfpg' k¥of], x}g eg]/sd lkmtf{ ug'{k¥of] . To;sf]Ps–Ps lx;fa vf]Hg]jfnf 5g\g]kfnL hgtfn] . cfk"mx?n] vfOgvfO{ eO geO ;/sf/nfO{Odfgbf/Lk"j{s l;wf;fbfJofkf/L, sd{rf/L, s[ifs, ;a}n]d'6\7L d6\7L hDdf u/]/ e/]sf]esf/L tkfO‘x?n] lagfsfd}

olta]nf wf/fkfgLn] bªfnLhgtfdf b}jL zlQmsf] cg'e"ltsf]o:tf] t/+u p7fOlbPsf] 5 ls x/]slbg wf/fkfgLdf dflg;x?sf]pkl:ylt aflSnb} uPsf] 5 . b}jLzlQmn] t/+uLt x'g] qmd klg a9\b}uPsf] 5 . wf/fkfgLdf ljZjs};a}eGbf cUnf] lqz'n leœofPb]lvlbglbg} gof“–gof“ b}jL zlQmsf]cg'e"lt u/fpg] 36gfx? eO/x]sf5g\ . b}jL zlQm / rdTsf/dfljZjf; ug{ g;Sg] dflg;x?nfO{ klgcfZro{rlst agfPsf] 5 .pgLx?sf] cljZjf; wd{/fPsf] 5 .pgLx?nfO{ /f]dfl~rt agfOlbPsf]5 . wf/fkfgLdf ePsf 36gfx?s};]/f]km]/f]df /xL kf7sx?nfO{ o;sf]a:t'ut / dgf]ut cfwf/x?sf]ljj]rgf kl:slbg] k|of; u/]sf] 5' .

olta]nf wf/fkfgLdf ;~rfngeO/x]sf] cflTds / cfWoflTdscleofgn] k|]d, kljqtf / ;dk{0fsf]k|lta4tfn] pRr g}lts / cflTds:t/;Ddsf] dfu{ k|z:t u/fpgnfu]sf] 5 . ;+:s[lt, hfthflt j0f{,lnË / wd{x?sf aLrdf e]befj,c;lxi0f'tf, dgd'6fj tyf åGåsf]lg/fs/0f ub{} k|]d, d]nldnfk /;xsfo{nfO{ clea[l4 u/L cflTds;'v / cflTds zflGt hufpgsfnflu wf/fkfgLn] cfÎgf] sd{ / wd{agfPsf] 5 . hflt, wd{, /fli6«otf;Dk"0f{ ;fDk|blostf eGbf dfly

wf/fkfgLdf b}jL zlQmsf] cg'e"lt

u'?k|;fb zdf{ /]UdL

p7]/ cfk;L ;Ddfghgs ;b\efj /;xsfo{ h'6fpg] h'g ;+sNk wf/fkfgLJoj:yfkg ;ldltn] u/]sf] 5 .To;sf] ;a}n] ;/fxgf ug{'kb{5 .p;sf] cflTds tyf cfWoflTdscleofgdf ;a} ;xefuL / ;xof]uLaGg] ck]Iff klg /fv]sf] 5 . of]wf/fkfgL ljz'4 wfld{s ko{6sLo:yn ePsfn] of] bªfnLsf] dfqgeP/ /fi6«s} klxrfg aGg] s'/fdfs;}n] s'g} z+sf gu/] x'G5 .

Pp6f ;fgf] ;fhsf] ?vn]8f]h/sf] bf“t ef‘lrlbP kl5 Toxf‘lgTo gof“–gof“ rdTsfl/s 36gfeO/x]sf 5g\ . bz{s dfq geP/;|f]tfx? klg cfZro{rlst eO/x]sf5g\ . ?vn] 8f]h/sf] bf“tef‘lrlbPsf] bf];|f] lbg Pshgf gfd/ :yfg g atfpg] dlxnf cfP/ToxL ?vg]/ sfd]sf] / sfDbf d lzjzlQm x'“, d]/f] ckdfg eof], cgfb/eof], si6 k'¥ofpg] sfd eof] eg]clgi6 x'g]5 eg]sL lyOg\ . pg}dlxnf bf];|f]k6s ToxL :yfgdf cfP/km]l/ sfldg\ . Toxf“ sfDbf oxf“lzjsf] af; 5 . of] bf];|f]kz'kltgfysf] dlGb/ x'g]5 . o;sf]rrf{ ljZjd} x'g]5 . ;a}n] o;nfO{Hof]ltln{Ë dfg]/ k"hfcr{gf ug]{5geg]sL lyOg\ . t];|f] k6s pg} dlxnflqz'n /fv]sf] :yfgg]/ cfP/sfldg\ . pgL sDbf oxf‘ olt a]nf;a} b]jLb]jtfsf] pkl:ylt 5 . tL

b]jtfx?nfO{ b'Mv, si6 / kL8f lbg],cgfb/ ug{] sfd ePsf] 5 . Tof]x'g'x‘'b}g . eP clgi6 x'g]5 elgg\ .of] elgg\ eGg] s'/f Tolt dxTjk"0f{5}g t/ pgsf] egfO / Toxf‘ x'g]ljnIf0f 36gfx? hf] Toxf‘ hfg]eQmx?n] b]lv/x]sf 5g\ Tof];“usfd]sf] a]nf eg]sf s'/f;“u;xh?kdf hf]8\g ;lsG5 .

wf/fkfgL kf08j]Zj/ dxfb]jdlGb/sf] Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf;b:ox? 5 hgf lqz'n /fv]sf]:yfgb]lv dlGb/ hfg l;9L pSnb}lyP . cufl8sf] l;9Ldf b'O{ /ªePsf] kx]+nf] / sfnf] ;k{ a;]sf]b]v]kl5 pgLx? xRs] / pleP .pgLx?n] x]bf{x]b{} Tof] ;k{ ToxL+ cb[Zoeof] . Toxf‘ hfg] c? eQmx?n] klgToxf‘ ?vdf a]uDa]nLsf] a'6fdfgfux? v]n]sf] b]lv/x]sf 5g\ .hf8f]sf] lbgdf ;k{ b]lvb}g . t/Toxf“ lzjwfd ePsfn] ;k{x?b]vfk/]sf x'g;S5g\  . lzj zlQmsf]cg'e"lt u/fpg b]lvPsf] klg x'g;S5 . jf:tjdf eGg] xf] eg] lzjsf];a}eGbf cUnf] lqz'n h'ga]nfwf/fkfgL kf08j]Zj/ dxfb]jsf]dlGb/df ldœofOof] ToxL a]nfb]lvgof“–gof“ b}jL zlQmsf rdTsf/L36gfx? eO/x]sf 5g\ .

wf/fkfgL dlGb/df sfo{/t/d]z rf}w/Ln] lbPsf]hfgsf/Lcg';f/ lqz'n wf/fkfgL

lgjf{rgsf] ;dodf ;a} /fhgLlts bnx?n] cf–cfkm\gf3f]if0ffkq hgtf;fd' /fv]s} lyP . ToxL 3f]if0ffkqsf] cfwf/dfhgtfn] dtbfg u/]sf x'g\ olb pgLx?n] Nofpg nfu]sf] sfo{qmd7Ls ePsf] eP t pgs} kf6L{n] ax'dt kfpg] lyof] lg . pgLx?n]cl3 ;f/]sf] sfo{qmdsf] lrQ ga'em]/ g} hgtfn] csf]{ kf6L{nfO{lhtfP/ k7fP eg] ca cNkdtdf k/]sf] kf6L{n] ax'dt Nofpg] jfa9L :yfg lht]/ 7"nf] bn ePsfnfO{ ltd|f] s'/f dfGb}gf}+ eGg ldN5/ < cfGbf]ng u/]/ b]znfO{ laufg]{ / kl5 kfg]{ sfd dfq} x'G5 .

gk'u]/ ljb]zLx?;‘u xft yfk]/,lev dfu]/ ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfju/fpg' kYof]{ / b'O{ b'O{k6s;Dd<

Tolt dfq} sxf‘ xf] / < s}of}+g]kfnL gful/sn] b'Mv kfP,cfkm\gf] dt k|of]u ug{s} nflueg]/ w]/} 6f9f–6f9f /x]sfdtbftfx? < b'Mv si6 em]Nb},wg vr{ ub}{ cfkm\gf] tf]lsPsf]dtbfg s]Gb|;Dd k'u] / dtsf]k|of]u u/] ;fy} w]/} g]kfnLgful/sx? b]z aflx/ /x]sf]x'gfn], ;+ljwfg;efdf ef]6xfNgs} nflu eg]/ ljb]zaf63/df kmls{P . zflGt ;'/Iffsf]nflu s}+of} + ;]gf k|x/Lx? 7fp‘–7fp‘df vl6P/ cfkm\gf] st{Jok"/f u/] eg] sltn] b'u{d 7fp‘dfhfg] cfpg] ug]{ qmddf b'3{6gfdfk/], la/fdL eP cflb ljleGglsl;dsf ;d:ofx? b]zaf;Ln]em]Ng'k¥of] . To;/L ul/Psf]lgjf{rg / lgjf{rgaf6 cfPsf]kl/0ffdnfO{ gdfGg] eP lgjf{rgu/fpg'sf] cy{ s] /x\of] / < ;fy};+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfjdf hgtfsf]dt kfP/ s] eof] / < lht]/hfg] jf r'gfj xfg]{ < To;sf]s]xL klg dtna ePg eg] r'gfjlhTg'sf] klg s] dtna < olb;xdltdf s'/f gldn]kl5 tljjflbt ljifodf ;+ljwfg;efsf;b:ox?af6 cf–cfkm\gf] dtk|of]u u/]/ -ef]6 xfn]/_ax'dtsf] cfwf/df ;d:ofsf];dfwfg ug]{ ls ;+ljwfg;efsf]a}7s g} cj?4 u/]/, ;+ljwfglgdf{0f k|lqmofsf] sfo{tflnsf g}cufl8 ga9fP/ aflx/–aflx/}cgf}krfl/s xNnf ub}{ lx8\g] <of] s:tf] ;+ljwfg;ef xf] xfd|f]b]zsf] < sxL+ gefsf] hfqfxf‘8Lufp‘df eg] h:t} ePg / <

olb ;xdltdf s'/f ldn] t;xdlt ug'{ 7Ls} xf] t/ ;xdltx'g g;s] kl5 t ljjflbtljifonfO{ ;+ljwfg;efdf nu]/;ef;bx?sf] dtbfg k|lqmofaf6ljjfbsf] 6'Ëf] nufpg' kg]{ xf]Og/ < olb ;+ljwfg;efaf6ljjfbsf] 6'Ëf] gnufpg] xf] /r'gfjdf xf/]sf jf r'gfjdf efu}glnPsf JolQm jf bnsf] kl5nfu]/ pgLx?n] h]–h] eG5g\ToxL g} dfGg] xf] eg] Tof];+ljwfg;efsf] s] sfd eof] / <;fy} ^)! hgf ;ef;bsf] klg tsfd ePg lg . hf] sf]xL a;]/5nkmn u/] klg t e}uf] lg .

b'O{–b'O{ k6ssf];+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgdf sltah]6 vr{ eof] / tL ^)!;ef;bn] clxn];Dd slt tnaeQf vfP < To;sf] n]vfhf]vf

l/Tofpg kfpg'x'Gg .nf]stflGqs Joj:yfdf

lgjf{rgaf6 k|fKt pknlAwsf];Ddfg ug'{kg]{ x'G5 / ax'dtLok|lqmofaf6 ljjfbsf] 6'Ëf]nufpg'kg]{ x'G5 . lgjf{rgaf6xf/]sf] JolQm jf kf6L{n] vf]Rofª\xfn]/ lht]/ hfg] JolQm jfbnnfO{ lg0f{o ug{ glbP/clg0f{osf] aGbL agfpgkfO‘b}g . aGg] sfdnfO{ ;d]tlaufg]{ u/]kl5 slxNo} klg;dfwfg x'‘b}g of] b]zsf] ;d:of .cem} ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug{5f]8]/ xfdLn] eg]sf] s'/fx'g}k5{ . olb xfdLn] eg]sf]gdfGg] ePdf km]l/ klg cfGbf]ngu5f}{ + eg]/ df]rf{aGbL ug'{sxf‘;Ddsf] u}/lhDd]jf/k"0f{Jojxf/ xf] < lgjf{rgsf] ;dodf;a} /fhgLlts bnx?n] cf–cfkm\gf 3f]if0ffkq hgtf;fd'/fv]s} lyP . ToxL 3f]if0ffkqsf]cfwf/df hgtfn] dtbfg u/]sfx'g\ . olb pgLx?n] Nofpgnfu]sf] sfo{qmd 7Ls ePsf] ePt pgs} kf6L{n] ax'dt kfpg]lyof] lg . pgLx?n] cl3 ;f/]sf]sfo{qmdsf] lrQ ga'em]/ g}hgtfn] csf]{ kf6L{nfO{ lhtfP/k7fP eg] ca cNkdtdf k/]sf]kf6L{n] ax'dt Nofpg] jf a9L:yfg lht]/ 7"nf] bn ePsfnfO{ltd|f] s'/f dfGb}gf} + eGg ldN5 /< cfGbf]ng u/]/ b]znfO{ laufg]{/ kl5 kfg]{ sfd dfq} x'G5 .

To;}n] g]tfHo"x? b]zarfpg] / /fhgLlt ug]{ ePcem} klg Ps k6s ljrf/ug'{xf]; / ;xdltdf ;+ljwfgagfpg'xf];\ . olb o'4 g} ug]{ljrf/ tkfO‘x?sf] lyof] eg]klxn] g} yfn]sf] cfGbf]ngnfO{ g}lg/Gt/tf lbPsf] eP eOxfNYof]lg . ca tkfO‘x? zflGtk|lqmofdf cfO;s]kl5 km]l/o'4df hfG5f}+ eGg ;'xfp‘b}g /klxnf] k6s h:tf] u/L hgtfn]tkfO‘x?nfO{ ;fy klg lbg]5}gg\ . tkfO‘x?nfO{ hgtfn]/fd|/L lrlg;s]sf 5g\ . cahgtfnfO{ wdSofP/ x}g kmsfP/dt lng ;lsG5 . /fd|f] sfdu/]/ pgLx?sf] dg lht]/cfkm\gf] agfpg] k|of; ug'{ g}a'l4dfgL x'g]5 . To;}n] ;+ljwfglgdf{0f ug]{ sfo{df ef‘hf] xfNg]sfd gu/]/ ;xdlt jf dtbfgk|lqmofaf6} eP klg tf]lsPsf];doleq ;+ljwfg agfP/b]znfO{ lbg'k¥of] . bnsflhDd]jf/ JolQmx? o;af/]dfcToGt} uDeL/ eP/ nfUg' k¥of] .wGojfb †

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o:tf] rdTsf/L ?vsf] xf“ufsf6+] eg]/ pgL k5'tfp‘5g\ .u]6g]/sf] u0f]zsf] d"lt{sf] cfsf/dfq lyof] . s'g} eQmn] Tof] d"lt{sf];fsf/ agfOlbPsf 5g\ . To;}u/Lt];|f] lbg sfDg] dlxnfn] oxf“ a/fxb]jtfsf] klg pkl:ylt 5 . To;}n]pgn] Pp6f 9'+uf /fv]/ sk8fn] 5f]kLlbP/ a/fxsf] :yfkgf u/L lbPsL5g\ . tL a/fx b]jtf ;"o{ dlGb/s}glurdf /fv]sL /lx5g\ . wf/fkfgLPsflt/ wfld{s cf:yf / lgi7fsf]wfld{s ynf] aGb}5 . ;fy} ko{6sLob[li6n] of] /d0fLo ynf] klg aGb}5 .zflGt / ;d[l4sf nflu bªfnLx?nfO{o;n] 7"nf] d2t ug{]5 . bfªsf]cfly{s ljsf;df o;n] cx+ e"ldsflgaf{x ug{]5 . o; ;TotYonfO{cfTd;ft u/] bªfnLx?n] o;sf]ljsf; la:tf/df u/]sf] nufgL To;}v]/ hfg] 5}g . lgs} 7"nf] pknlAwsf]?kdf k|fKt x'g]5 eg] s'/fdf s'g}z+sf gu/] x'G5 .

efn'jfªdf dxf]T;j lsg ;~rfng ug{ yfNg' eof] <bfª lhNnfsf] k"jL{ If]qsf] ?kdf efn'jfªnfO{ lng]

ul/Psf] 5 . hlt klg ljsf; ePsf] 5 Tof] bfª lhNnfsf];b/d'sfd cf;kf; / efn'jfªb]lv klZrd If]qdf dfq ePsf]5 . efn'jfª If]qsf] ljsf;sf] af/]df ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfosf AolQmx?n] vf;} rf;f] / lrGtf b]vfPsf] kfPsf 5}gf} + . xfdLn]efn'jfªdf ;~rfng ug{ yfn]sf] k|yd /fKtL slif, ko{6g tyf Aofkf/ dxf]T;jn] oxf“sf] ljsf;sf] ;Defjgfsf] 9f]sf vf]Ng] 5 eGg] ljZjf; lnPsf 5f} + . klxnf] p2]Zo t oxf“sf]klxrfgsf nflu xf] . o;sf cltl/Qm Aofkf/sf] k|j4{g, wfld{s ko{6sLo If]qsf] ?kdf ljsf; ug{', :ju{åf/L k|j]zåf/sf] ?kdf ;a} dfem kl/lrt u/fO{ ko{6sx? leœofpg' xfd|f] p2]Zo xf] . o;sf ;fy} b]pv'/Lsf] ljsf;sf nflu of] dxf]T;jn] ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] 5 . dxf]T;jdf art, bz{s / sf/f]af/sf] ;+Vof slt xf]nf <

rf/ lhNnfsf] pb\ud:ynsf] ?kdf efn'jfªnfO{ lng ;lsG5 . bfª lhNnf :jo+ eOxfNof] . c3f{vf“rL, Ko'7fg //f]Nkf oxf“af6 ;xh} hfg ;lsG5 . oL lhNnfsf dflg;x?sf]cfjthfjt x'g] d'Vo gfsf g} efn'jfª xf] . /fKtL c~rn;lxt l5d]sL lhNnf c3f{vf“rL / slknj:t'sf gful/sx?nfO{ klg dxf]T;jdf leœofpg] nIf 5 . xfdLn] u/]sf] d"Nof+sg cg';f/;f9] 5 nfv dflg; cjnf]sgsf nflu cfpg]5g\ . dxf]T;j cjlwe/ 5 s/f]8 ?k}of“sf] sf/f]jf/ x'g] nIf /fv]sf 5f} + .

s/Lj %) nfv ?k}of“ hlt art x'G5 ls eGg] cfzf lnPsf 5f} + . dxf]T;jaf6 ;+slnt /sd s'g If]qdf vr{ ug{'x'G5 <

jf:tjdf dxf]T;j bfª b]pv'/Laf;L / ;du| c~rnaf;Lsf]xf] . oxf“ cfpg] bz{sx?af6 ;+slnt /sd efn'jfª tyf b]pv'/Lsf] ljsf;sf If]qdf vr{ ug{]5f} + . pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3n];ef xn agfPsf] 5 . clnslt Tof] ;ef xn agfp“bf C0f nfu]sf] 5 . Tof] C0f ltg{]5f} + . o;sf ;fy} efn'jfª ahf/sf]Aoj:yfkg ug{sf nflu /sd vr{G5f} + . h:tf] leqL ;8sdf gfnf 5}g . ;8ssf] cj:yf v:sbf] 5 . clg d'Vo rf]sdf l;l; Sofd/f eP klg leqL ahf/df 5}g . leqL ahf/df l;l; Sofd/f h8fg ug{]5f} + . efn'jfª ahf/df ;'/Iff uf8{ /fVg] /ahf/sf] ;'/Iffsf] Aoj:yf ug{] sfddf /sd vr{G5f} + . csf{]s'/f ljklQsf] ;dodf /fxt k|bfg ug{sf nflu sf]if :yfkgf klg ug{]5f} + . cfunfuL x'“bf af9L klx/f] cfp“bf x'g] Ifltaf6 gful/sx?nfO{ /fxt k|bfg ug{ /fxt sf]if :yfkgf ug{] / ToxL /sdaf6 /fxt ;fdu|L af“8\g] of]hgf klg 5 . dxf]T;jdf ;+slnt /sdsf] lx;fa kf/bzL{ /fVg] / dxf]T;j ;lsPsf] Ps dlxgfleq} ;fj{hlgs ug{]5f} + . dxf]T;j cjnf]sgsf nflu bz{s lsg efn'jfª hfg]t <

/fd|f] k|Zg ug{' eof] . jf:tjdf efn'jfªdf ;~rfng x'g yfn]sf] dxf]T;jn] bz{sx?nfO{ gof“kg lbg]5 . /fKtL

gbLsf] lsgf/df dxf]T;j ;~rfng ug{ yfn]sf 5f} + . /fKtL gbLdf xfdLn] ¥ofkm\l6ªsf] Aoj:yf u/]sf 5f} + . of] dxf]T;j ;~rfng ug{'cl3 ¥ofkm\l6ªsf] ;Defjgfsf af/]df cWoog u/]sf 5f} + . h:tf] Ko'7fgsf] afª\u];fnaf6 uf]j/l8xf uflj;sf]a;Gtk'/;Dd ¥ofkm\l6ªsf] ;Defjgf b]lvPsf] 5 . dxf]T;j cjnf]sg ug{ cfpg] bz{snfO{ /fKtL gbLdf zo/ ug{] Aoj:yf klg ldnfPsf 5f} + .

dxf]T;jdf o;sf cltl/Qm /fKtL c~rndf pTkflbt s[lifpkhsf ;fdu|Lx?nfO{ :6ndf /fv]sf 5f} + . yf? e]ife"iff, cjlw ;+:s[ltsf] ;fy} x:tsnfsf ;fdu|Lx? dxf]T;jdf ;dfj]z u/]sf 5f} + . To;}u/L b]zsf rlr{t snfsf/x?nfO{ efn'jfª leœofpg nfluk/]sf 5f} + . :yfgLo snfsf/ / /fli6«o:t/df Vofltk|fKt snfsf/x?sf]aLrdf e]6 u/fO{ k|ltefx?sf] k|ikm'6g ug{] cj;/ ;d]t k|bfg u/]sf 5f} + . snf ;+:s[ltsf] ;+/If0f;“u} gof“ k':tfnfO{ cj;/k|bfg u/]sf 5f} + . pknlAw s:tf] x'g] cg'dfg ug{'ePsf] 5 <

efn'jfª If]qsf] Aofkf/ Aoj;fonfO{ k|a4{g ug{] xfd|f]p2]Zo xf] . Tof] k"/f x'G5 . o;sf ;fy} d}n] cl3 klg elg;s]sf] 5' . dxf]T;jn] gof“ ;Defjgfsf] 9f]sf vf]Ng] 5 . s[lif, ko{6sLo If]qdf dxf]T;jn] gof“ ;Defjgfx?sf] vf]hL ug{]5 . ko{6gsf] If]qdf /fKtL gbLdf ¥ofkm\l6ª x'g ;S5 . clxn];Defjgf vf]hL ug{] / bL3{sfnLg ?kdf o;sf] ljsf;sf

nflu Wofg lbg]5f} + . /fKtL gbLdf ¥ofkm\l6ª ;~rfng eof] eg]cfGtl/s tyf jfx\o ko{6sx? oxf“ lelqg] jftfj/0f aG5 . oxf“sf] Aofkf/ Aoj;fo :jtM a9\g]5 . s[lifnfO{ cfw'lgsLs/0f ug{] eGg] s'/f w]/ } rln/x]sf] 5 . To;sf nflu klg ;/sf/L tyf u}/;/sf/L lgsfosf] Wofg s]lGb|t x'g]5 . :6nsf] Aoj:yfkg s;/L ug{' ePsf] 5 <

:6nsf] agf]6sf] af/]df clnslt rrf{ ug{ rfxG5' . xfdLn] dxf]T;j nufpg yfn]sf] efn'jfªsf] k'/fgf] ahf// k'Nrf]saLrsf] vfnL hldg 5 . /fKtL gbLsf] lsgf/df dxf]T;j nufpg yfn]sf 5f} + . of] hf8f]sf] ;dodf klg oxf“ x':;' nfUb}g . laxfg} 3fdsf] ls/0f b]Vg ;lsG5 . Ps ;o %) :6n 5g\ . To;df s[lif, ko{6g;lxt Aofkfl/s ;fdu|Lx? /flvPsf 5g\ . dxf]T;jdf cfpg] bz{sx?nfO{ ylst agfpg]eGbf pT;flxt agfpg] nIf /fv]sf 5f} + . cGtdf s]xL eGg'x'G5 <

bfª b]pv'/L tyf c~rnaf;Lx?df d]/f] cg'/f]w 5, efn'jfªdf nfUg yfn]sf] dxf]T;jdf Ps k6s kfNg'xf]; . klxnf] dxf]T;j nufpg yfn]sf xf} + . s]xL sdhf]/L 5g\ eg] klg xfdLnfO{ ;Nnfx ;'emfj lbg ;Sg'x'G5 . xfdLn] ;Nnfx ;'emfj dgg\ ug{]5f} + . dxf]T;j oxf“sf]ljsf;sf nflu ePsfn] To; ljsf;sf] sfddf tkfO“x?sf];xeflutfsf] klg vf“rf] 5 . dxf]T;jdf kfNg'x'g r'n] lgDtf]klg lbg rfxG5' .

q tf/faxfb'/ l8=;L=cWoIF, /fKtL pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 Pj+ ;+of]hs, /fKtL s[lif ko{6g Pj+ cf}Bf]lus dxf]T;j d"n cfof]hs ;ldlt

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;Dks{ M lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb|3f]/fxL, bfª -t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb] lv !)) ld= klZrd b]p/ fnL bf] xf] / L ;fFemsf] bf];|f] tNnfdf_

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d]if -r",r],rf],nf,nL,n",n],nf],c_ M tkfO“nfO{ cfh sfo{s'zntf / ;'v k|flKtsf] of]u b]lvG5 .

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wg' -o],of],ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e]_ M tkfO“nfO{ cfh cfkmGtsf] ;'v / cfly{s pGgtLdf k|lts"n ;do b]lvG5 .

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ss{6 -xL,x",x],xf],8f,8L,8",8],8f]_ M tkfO“nfO{ cfh Joj;foaf6 nfe lk|ohg;“usf] ;'dw'/tfdf a[l4 /xg] b]lvG5 . ljk/Lt ln+uL ldq ;'v k|fKt x'g ;Snf .

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sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf]_ M tkfO“nfO{ cfh sfo{e+u / af}l4s If]qdf k|lts"n ;do b]lvG5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b],bf],rf,rL_ M tkfO“nfO{ cfh cfsl:ds nfe x'g ;Sg] of]u b]lvG5 . g;f]r]sf] 7fp“af6 klg nfe k|fKt x'g ;S5 .

g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\lhNnf zfvf, bfª

Hof]= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8]df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

…efUo eGbf sd{df ljZjf; u/f} +Ú

cfhsf] /fzLkmn@)&!.)(.)( ut] a'wjf/

kf}if s[i0fkIf, t[tLof ltly, gIfq pQ/iff8fcfh bfªsf] ;"of] {bo &M)$M)$, ;"of{:t %M@%M)$

* gd:t] † z'e ljxfgL oxf“x? ;a}sf] cfh ;kmn /xf];\ * bfDkTo hLjgdf v6k6 eO/xG5 eg] ;'Tg] sf]7fdf s'g} ;kmn hf]8L jf /fwfs[i0fsf] kmf]6f] /fVg'xf];\ .

olb 5 eg] wgjGt/L cfo'j] {b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ sf7df8f} +sf / Pg=l6=eL=@ af6 k|;fl/t sfo{qmd :jf:Yo ;Gb]zsf k/fdz{bftf jl/i7 cfo'j] {b lkmlhl;og 8f= /fhLj l3ld/]åf/f oxL k'; !@ ut]sf lbg Uofli6«s, o'l/s Pl;8, ;'u/, kfoN;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/sf] pkrf/ul/g] x'Fbf cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ /cfkm\gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf];\ . ;fy} k|To]s lbg 8f= k|lj0f emfåf/f of}g, 5fnf, :qL tyf k|hgg /f]u, lgM;Gtfgkg nufPt ;Dk"0f{ /f]ux?sf]r]shfFr ul/G5 .

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gb|lxdfno a}+s ;Fu} Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª

kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df]= (*$&*&&!!$, (*%&*@#@**

s] tkfO“df k]6, kfON;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/;DaGwL ;d:of 5 <

kfON;, lkm:6'nf, lkm;/sf] Iff/ ;'q ljlwåf/f ljgf ck|]zg ;kmn pkrf/ . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ u/fpg ;lsg]5 .

lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt M k'; !@ ut] ljxfg ( b]lv % ah];Dd

d]/ f] lgDg Joxf]/ fsf] / fxbfgL ldlt @)&! d+l;/ % ut]xf]n]/Laf6 lnjfªtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/ fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g]dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/ L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/ lbg'xf]nf .

gfd M ldng k'g /fxbfgL g+= M )%$*(#^%7]ufgf M 8'la|ª uf=lj=;=–!, /f]Nkf ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&*#!@$@

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †

d]/ f] lgDg Joxf]/ fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&! d+l;/ !) ut]xf]n]/Laf6 lnjfªtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/ fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g]dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/ L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/ lbg'xf]nf .

gfd M eLdaxfb'/ v8\sf /fxbfgL g+= M #%%*#)^7]ufgf M j8frf}/ uf=lj=;=–#, /f]Nkf ;Dks{ g+= M (*%&*@@@&%

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †

/fKtL pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 efn'jfªsf] cfof]hgfdf cfh k'; ( ut]af6 @) ut];Dd /fKtL s[lif, ko{6g Pj+ cf}Bf]lus Aofkf/Ls dxf]T;j ;~rfng x'“b}5 . klxnf]kN6 efn'jfªdf ;~rfng x'g yfn]sf] dxf]T;jn] ;du| /fKtL c~rnsf] s[lif, ko{6g / :yfgLo snf ;+:s[ltsf] ;+/If0f tyf ljsf;df 6]jf k'Ug] ljZjf; ul/Psf] 5 . dxf]T;j ;~rfng ug{'sf] nIf p2]Zosf af/]df o'uaf]wsdL{ bz/y l3ld/]n] dxf]T;j d"n cfof]hs ;ldltsf ;+of]hs tf/faxfb'/ l8;L;“u ug{'ePsf] s'/fsfgLsf] ;f/;+If]k .

gofF ;Defjgfx?sf] vf]hLsf nflu dxf]T;j

3f]/fxL, * k'; -o';_– afntf/f lgdflj pQ/dhufp‘n] ;fIf/tf lbj; dgfPsf] 5 .

;fIf/tf lbj; ;kmn kf/f} +, :t/Lo lzIff 3/–3/df k'¥ofcf} +, u'0f:t/Lo lzIff cfhsf] cfjZostf eGg] gf/f nufp“b} ¥ofnL k|bz{g

ul/Psf] lyof] . ¥ofnL ;]jf If]qleqsf ufp‘x? dhufp‘, e};sf]df{, /fhk'/, a'6sxjf, >Lufp‘, l9s'nLu9;Dd k'u]/ljBfnodf kms] {sf] lyof] .

¥ofnLdf lzIfs, ljBfyL{ / cEof; lzIf0fdf cfPsf ljBfyL{x?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

;f/+uL arfp cleofg rnfOg]

3f]/fxL, * k''; -o';_– uGwj{ nf]s ;f+:s[lts ;+/If0f d~r Ko''7fgn];f/+uL arfp cleofg z'? ug{] ePsf]5 . s]xL lbgdf bf8af6 z'? u/]//fKtLsf kf“r} lhNnfdf n}hfg] d~rsf cWoIf w''|j lj/xL uGwj{n] hfgsf/L lbg''eof] .

ljutsf ;dodf c3f{vf“rL, u''NdL, kfNkf, afUn''ªnufotsf lhNnfdf cleofg ;~rfng u/]sf] /clxn] klxnf] r/0fdf /fKtLsf lhNnfdf To;kl5 e]/L c~rnsf ljleGg lhNnfdf klg cleofg n}hfg] d~rn]hgfPsf] 5 . of] cleofgnfO{ lgs6 eljiodf /fli6«o cleofgsf ?kdf n}hfg] klg d~rn] atfPsf] 5 .

;f/+uL uGwj{ hfltsf] df}lns / uLt;+uLtsf] dgf]/~hgsf] afhf ePsf] / lj:tf/} nf]k x'g nfu]sfn]o:tf] cleofg ;~rfng ul/Psf]cWoIf w''|jn] atfpg''eof] . o;nfO{ /fHon] klg ;+/If0f ug'{sf ;fy}uGwj{x?sf] k]zfut ;+/If0f x''g''kg{]pxf“sf] egfO 5 .

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

b]pv'/L, * k'; . clvn g]kfn dlxnf ;+3 ;tjl/of ufp“ sld6Lsf] d+unjf/;DkGg k|yd clwj]zgn]O{Zj/f kf]v|]nsf] cWoIftfdf !% ;b:oLo gof“ sfo{;ldlt rog u/]sf] 5 .

;+3sf] pkfWoIfdf ;'ldqf g]kfnL, ;lrjdf k'gd lu/L, sf]iffWoIfdf zzL s];L, ;x;lrjdf ;l/tf /fldhfn /;b:ox?df kljqf k'g, dLgf dNn, cd[tf lu/L, d'gf lu/L, sf]lknf rf}w/L, zflGt rf}w/L, ;l/tf 3tL{ du/, kTy/snL rf}w/L, ujL{ rf}w/L / /Ltf

yfkf /xg' ePsf] 5 . clvn g]kfn dlxnf

;+3sL lhNnf cWoIf ;/:jtL uf}tdsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] clwj]zg pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf Pdfn] If]qLo O~rfh{ s'naxfb'/ s];L, If]qLo cWoIf /tgs'df/ s];L, dlxnf ;+3sL lhNnf ;lrj dLgf u'?ª, Pdfn] lhNnf ;b:o zf]ef l3ld/], dlxnf ;+3sL If]qLo cWoIf ;'zLnf zdf{, Pdfn] If]qLo ;b:o df]xg lu/L, 1fg/fh g]kfnL, nf]stflGqs du/ ;+3sf kxnl;+x k'g, 5'g'snfn rf}w/L, >Lgf/fo0f rf}w/Lnufotsf jQmfx?n]dGtAo AoQm ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

cg]d;+3 ;tjl/ofsf] clwj]zg

;fIf/tf lbj; dgfOof]

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

3f]/fxL, * k'; . 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsf–^ l:yt Pstf dlxnf ljsf; jx'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] !& cf};fwf/0f;ef d+unjf/km';] {vfnLdf ;DkGg ePsf]5 .

;+:yfsf cWoIf ozf]bf kf08]sf] cWoIftf Pj+ clDas]Zj/L lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3sf cWoIf l8NnLaxfb'/ v8\sfsf]k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf];fwf/0f;efdf af]Ng]jQmfx?n] ;xsf/Ldfkm{t ;fdflhs ;]jfdf cu|;/x'g'kg] { atfPsf lyP .

pgLx?n] j8fsf];fdflhs ljsf;sf nflu

cGo ;+3;+:yf;“u ;xsfo{ ug{ cfu|x u/]sf lyP . To; cj;/df dlxnf afnaflnsf sfof{nosL df]tL ljZjsdf{, ;+:yfsf ;Nnfxsf/ nfndtL h}zL, kqsf/ cd//fh cfrfo{, zflGt o'jf Snjsf cWoIf 3gjxfb'/ /fjt, ;b:ox? b]jf dx/f, ozf]bf /fjt, ljdnf kf08] P, ljdnf kf08] lj, kfj{tL clwsf/Lnufotsfn] cf–cfkmgf] egfO{ /fVg'ePsf]lyof] .

cfly{s k|ltj]bg ;xJoj:yfks gd{bf zdf{n]k|:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . To; cj;/df kqsf/ cd//fh cfrfo{nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf]lyof] .

;xsf/Lsf] !& cf} + ;fwf/0f;ef

sIff ! df @) hgf egf{ ePsf 5g\ t/ b}lgsh;f]!@ ÷!# hgf dfq} ljBfyL{ pkl:yt x'g] ljBfnodf k|c cho s];Ln] atfpg'eof] . To; ljBfnosf b'O{ bh{g afnaflnsf cleefjs;“u}O“6f pBf]udf sfd ug{ sf7df8f+} uPkl5 ljBfnodf ljBfyL{sf] pkl:ylt Go"g ePsf] 5 .

…xfd|f] ljBfnosf afnaflnsf ljBfnodf x}g lu§L kmf]8\g s6'jfvf]nf / sf7df8f} +sf O“6f pBf]udf e]l6G5g\Ú– k|c s];Ln] eGg'eof]– …xfd|f afnaflnsf cleefjssf]kl5 nfu]/ sf]xL vf]nfdf lu§L kmf]8\b}5g\, sf]xL O“6f pBf]udf 5g\ eg] sf]xL 3/d}aRrf x]/ ]/ a;]sf 5g\ .Ú lbgk|ltlbg afnaflnsf 36\b} hfg yfn]kl5 ljBfno arfpg] lrGtf nfUg yfn]sf]pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . clxn]

bz} +ltxf/kl5 / d+l;/kl5 sIff ! af6 ;ft, @ af6 cf7, # af6 kf“r, $ af6 kf‘“r / % sIffaf6 Pshgf u/L @^ hgf laBfyL{ ljBfno cfpg 5f]8]sf]pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

c l e e f j s d f k9fpg'k5{ eGg] efjgf gx'“bf aLrd} afnaflnsf k9fO 5f]8]/ sfddf hfg]u/]sf] lzlIfsf ;Ltf zdf{ ;'j]bLn] atfpg'eof] . …sf]l;; ub} {5f+} t/afnaflnsfnfO{ ljBfnodf /fVg ;lsPsf] 5}gÚ– ;'j]bLn] eGg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ cln a9L hfGg] eP af]l8{ª jf cGo ljBfnodf cleefjsn] g} n}hfG5g\ eg] s]xLn] dhb'/L ug] { 7fp“d} nu]/ hf“bf laBfyL{ ;+Vof 36\b}5 . pxf“n]eGg'eof]– …3f]/fxL ahf/glhssf] laBfno eg]/ s]ug] { xfd|f afnafnLsfnfO{

laBfnodf /fVg ;s]sf 5}gf} + .Ú

;f] ljBfnosf] ef}lts ;+/rgf klg gfh's 5 . k'/fgf em\ofn 9f]sf k"/f gePsf sIff sf]7fdf laBfyL{x? k9\g afWo 5g\ . xfn} ag]sf] rf/sf]7] kSsL ejgdf klg em\ofn 9f]sf xfNg g;lsPsf] laBfnon]hgfPsf] 5 .

ljBfnosf] ef}lts / z}lIfs ;'wf/sf nflu x/;Dej ul//x]sf] laBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf sdn k5fOn] atfpg'eof] . ul/aL / cleefassf]rf;f] gx“'bf ljBfnonfO{ arfpg ufx|f] eO/x]sf]pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ptf k"j{cWoIf ;'/ ]z a'9fyf]sLn]eg] s]xL jif{ klxn] b]lvg}ljBfnodf cgfjZos /fhgLlt x'“bf ljBfno sdhf]/ aGb} u/]sf]atfpg'x'G5 .

ljBfno===

3f]/fxL gu/ kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf †bfª >LufpF uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ( a:g] b]j/fh cfrfo{n] d]/f] gfddf

btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;fljs 3f]/fxL *u -xfn 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !!_ ls=g+= @##! / @### a=ld= !!&=&& hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f sfo{ ug{sf nflu gS;fkf; Ohfht kfpF egL ldlt @)&!..)&.!) df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/gS;f kf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos k|lqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)&!.)(.)* ut]sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ k"j{tkm{sf ;Flwof/ gGbs'df/ jnL / ;/:jtLb]jL kf]v|]n pkfWofo sf7df8f}+ ePsf] / klZrdtkm{sf ;Flwof/ lznf l/hfnnfO{ vf]htnf; ubf{ km]nf gk/]sf] sf/0fn] ubf{ lkmN8df pkl:yt gx'g'ePsf]n] gS;fkf; sfo{ /f]lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;}sf] bfaL la/f]w eP of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a'b k|df0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf . cGoyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P]g @)%% tyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g lgodfjnL @)%^ adf]lhd lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eOhfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

nfO;]G; x/fPsf] ;"rgf †d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] 6«]S6/sf] nfO;]G; ldlt @)&! k'; &

ut] lahf}/Laf6 t'n;Lk'/tkm{ hfF“b} ubf{ x/fPsf] xF'“bf km]nf kfg'{x'g]dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no cyjf lgDg 7]ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' .gfd M e/t jnL nfO;]G; g+= M )(–!(^^&7] ufgf M sf]/afª lemDk]–@, ;Nofg ;Dks{ M (*!@*@$^!)

& ;dfrf/www.nayayougbodh.com@)&! ;fn k'; ( ut] a'wjf/ (Dec. 24, 2014)

z'4 kfgL rflxPdfe08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf

nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

;Dks{ : yfgM)*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&#

3f] / fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b] lv klZrd_bfª

a|f]On/ df;'k|lt s] =hL=

?= @@).– dfqlhpFbf] a|f] On/ v/ Lb d"No

k|lt s] =hL= ?= !%%.–

EofnL k|m]; xfp;3f]/ fxL–!) uf} tdgu/ 6f]n lgdfxn /f]8z+s/ d] l8sn cufl8 kmf] = )*@–%^@#*!

;'/lIft s'v'/f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f]/fxL, bfª

cfhsf] s'v'/f / df;'sf] d"No;"rL

lhpFbf] vf/ sfF6f k|lt s] =hL= ?= !%).–

lhpFbf] ahf/ sfF6f k|lt s] =hL= ?= !%%.–

k|] m; df;' k|lt s] =hL= ?= @@).–;Dks{ df] =M (*$&*#^!*&

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf]{ ;]jf uf}td hn;]jf

t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M s'naxfb'/ e08f/L

(*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&*3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M

lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f(*$&*@)@#&, )*@–%^)@!$

3/ hUuf laqmLdf3f] / fxL Aof/ ] ssf]k"j{tkm{ / x] sf] ! s6\7f !& w'/ 3/hUuf laqmLdf 5 .

;Dks{ Mdw'afa' M (*$&(^@&$*

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

o; /fKtL c~rn ;fj{hlgs oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltsf sf]iffWoIf k|jL0fs'df/ k'g du/sL xh'/cfdf s]z/L lai6 k'gsf] @)&! k'; # ut] ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

lht]Gb|axfb'/ zfx -cWoIf_e/tgfy of]uL -jl/i7 pkfWoIf_k'is/ lwtfn -pkfWoIf_;'/]z xdfn -k|zf;lgs ;lrj_e/t/fh >]i7 -sNof0fsf/L ;lrj_gf/fo0fk|;fb Gof}kfg] -pk–;lrj_lk|tds'df/ >]i7 -;x–sf]iffWoIf_d"ltk|;fb uf}td -lzjxl/_ -;b:o_k|df]bs'df/ ;f]gL -;b:o_eLd;]g nx/] -;b:o_

lbjfs/ Gof}kfg] -;b:o_;f]dk|;fb kf}8]n -;b:o_k'ik/fh lu/L -;b:o_a;Gtaxfb'/ 1jfnL -;b:o_emk]Gb| jnL -dx]z_ -;b:o_emljGb| jnL -emns_ -;b:o_wgs'df/L cfrfo{ -dfof kf08]_ -dlxnf ;b:o_ods'df/L lu/L -dlxnf ;b:o_dx]z 1jfnL -;fgf uf8L ;b:o_

Pj+

/fKtL c~rn ;fj{hlgs oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldlt kl/jf/k|wfg sfof{no t'n;Lk'/, bfª

hGd M!((# ;fn

d[To' M@)&!.)(.)#

;dj]bgfKo'7fg gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !( v}/f xfn

3f]/fxL–!! dft[e"ld 6f]n lgjf;L cfb/0fLo ldq tyf o; 6f]nsf k"j{ pkfWoIf df]xg ;'j]bLsf k'hgLo lktf Pj+ ;x–;lrj lzj/flq ;'j]bLsf ;;'/f 808kfl0f ;'j]bLsf] @)&! k'; # ut] &( jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] 6f]naf;LnfO{ :tAw agfPsf] 5 . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

tyf dft[e"ld 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yf kl/jf/3f]/fxL–!!, bfª

hGd M !((@.)&.!^d[To' M @)&!.)(.)#

cWoIf

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

o; ;+:yfsf ;Nnfxsf/ k'is/ sF8]nsL ddtfdoL cfdf rGb|f s“8]nsf] oxL @)&! d+l;/ @$ ut] &$ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdL ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

vf]kL/fd rf}w/L -cWoIf_Pj+ ;xof]u ;dfh g]kfn kl/jf/

t'n;Lk'/, bfª

hGd M!((&.!!.@@

d[To' M@)&!.)*.@$

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

/f]Nkf, * k'; . e"ld:yfg o'jf Sna ldlemª–* afUdfsf]jflif{sf]T;j ;DkGg ePsf]5 . ljljw v]ns"b k|ltof]lutf cfof]hgf u/L Snan] cfkm\gf] kf“rf} + jflif{sf]T;j ;DkGg u/]sf] xf] .

c f o f ] l h t k|ltof] ] lutfdWo] k'?if elnjntkm{ OG6/ :kf]6{ v'u|L wGrf} / k|yd, cfof]hs låtLo, em/gf o'jf Sna lrGg]t[tLo / ln:g] /fHo kf]v/L o'jf Sna ;fGTjgf ePsf]5 . To:t} dlxnf elnantkm{ cfof]hs P k|yd, ln:g]/fHokf]v/L låtLo / cfof]hs aL t[tLo ePsf] 5 . nf]s bf]xf]/Ldf ;'j0f{jtL ;f+uLlts o'jf Sna P sf]O/fnvs{ k|yd, cfof]hs låtLo /;'j0f{jtL ;f+uLlts o'jf Sna

aL sf]O/fnvs{ t[tLo ePsf]5 . s';L{ bf}8df dgdfof k|yd, sdnf jnL lgbf] {ifL gfg' låtLo / lgd{nf a'9fyf]sLt[tLo ePsL 5g\ .

To;}u/L 3} +6fkmf]/ /efn] 5f]kfOdf qmdzM lhaL a:g]t / a'l4/fd ljs ljhoL ePsf 5g\ . pT;jsf] k'; # ut] pb\3f6g ul/Psf]lyof] . pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf Pg]skf dfcf]jfbL lhNnf ;b:o k"0f{axfb'/ jnL Hjfnfsf] k|d'v cfltYotf lyof] eg] cf]ljnfn a:g]tsf]ljlzi6 cfltYotf /x]sf]lyof] . Rff/ lbg;Dd rn]sf]jflif{sf]T;a sfo{qmddf g]kfn nf] ]sbf]xf]/L k|lti7fgsf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o b|f]0f ;'gf/sf]pkl:yt /x]sf] Toxf“af6 Snasf sf]iffWoIf 8LaL cu|Ldn] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf]5 .

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t'n;Lk'/, * k'; . clkm;;{ Snj t'n;Lk'/n] d+unjf/ Ps sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u/L Snjsf ;+/Ifs Pj+ k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L k/z'/fd cof{n;lxt ljleGg JolQmTjx?nfO{ :jfut u/]sf] 5 .

o;/L :jfut ul/g]x?df !( g+= aflxgL t'n;Lk'/sf lgldQ aflxgLklt e/taxfb'/ v8\sf, /fKtL c~rn c:ktfn t'n;Lk'/sf k|d'v d]l8sn ;'kl/6]08 ef]nf/fd >]i7, /fKtL c~rn k|x/L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/sf k|x/L gfoj pk/LIfs s[i0fs'df/ zdf{ / ;x;]gfgL bnaxfb'/ yfkf /xg'ePsf]

5 . pxf‘“x?nfO{ Snjsf d'Vo ;+/Ifs Pj+ k'g/fa]bg cbfnt t'n;Lk'/sf d'Vo GofofwLz zDe'axfb'/v8\sfn] k'iku'R5f, 6Lsf /Snjsf] ;b:otf k|bfg u/]/:jfut ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

sfo{qmddf af]Nb}Snjsf d'Vo ;+/Ifs Pj+ k'g/fj]bg cbftn t'n;Lk'/sf GofofwLz zDe'axfb'/ v8\sfn] Snjn]o; If]qdf ;fdflhs If]qdf lgaf{x ub} { cfPsf] e"ldsf lgs} ;sf/fTds /x]sf] /cem ;lqmo eP/ SnjnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg ;'emfj lbg'eof] . To;}u/L pxf“n]o; Snjsf ;b:ox? cToGt}lhDd]jf/ JolQmTj /x]sf]

/ cf–cfk\mgf] sfof{noaf6 cToGt} Gofok"0f{ t/Lsfn]gful/sx?nfO{ ;]jf k|bfg ug{ lgb] {zg lbg'eof] .

;f] cj;/df Snjsf ;+/Ifs Pj+ k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L k/z'/fd cof{nn] gful/sx?nfO{ l56f], 5l/tf], k|efjsf/L?kdf ;]jf k|jfx ug{ pkl:yt sfof{no k|d'vx?nfO{ lgb] {zg lbg' eof] . ;f] cj;/df /fKtL c~rn c:ktfnsf d];' ef]/f/fd >]i7, Snjsf dxf;lrj gf/fo0fL /hf} / ], ;b:o cf]d jnLnufotn]dGtJo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd Snjsf sfo{jfxs cWoIf 3gZofd e';fnsf]cWoIftfdf ePsf] lyof] .

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gf/fo0fk'/, * k'; . g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L bfª zfvfsf] cfof]hgfdf d+unjf/ gf/fo0fk'/df PrcfO{eL, dfgj a]rlavg / ;fdflhs e]befj la?4 o'jf ;zlQms/0f sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . laleGg If]qsf ;/f]sf/jfnfx?sf];xeflutfdf PrcfOeL /P8\;sf ljifodf 5nkmn ul/Psf] xf] .

g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L bfª zfvfsf ;efklt gf/fo0f cfrfo{sf] cWoIftf Pj+ bfªsf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L k/z'/fd cof{nsf]

k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf]sfo{qmddf ;xefuLx?n] cem}klg ;dfhdf PrcfO{eL P8\; nfu]sf AolQmx?nfO{ x]g] { b[li6sf]0fdf kl/jt{g gcfPsf]wf/0ff /fv]sf 5g\ .

sfo{qmddf bfª Kn;sf sfo{qmd ;+of]hs k|sfz g]kfnLn] PrcfO{eL ;+qmldt afnaflnsfx?sf] k7gkf7g, lgnlx/f ;dfhsf lzNkf rf}w/Ln] t];|f] ln+uLx?sf]cj:yf / clwsf/sf] ;jfnaf/]hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf]gf/fo0fk'/ ;xsdL{ ;fu/vgfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf]5 . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f OZj/f ;'j]bLn] ug'{ePsf]lyof] .

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t'n;Lk'/, * k'; . g]kfn oftfoft Joj;foL /fli6«o dxf;+3sf pkdxf;lrj Pj+ /fKtL a; Joj;foL ;ldltsf k|zf;lgs ;lrj ;'/]z xdfnsL cfdf kz'klt xdfnsf] pkrf/sf] qmddf d+unjf/ sf7df8f+}df lgwg ePsf] 5 . nfdf];dob]lv SofG;/ /f]uaf6 kLl8t xdfnsf] SofG;/c:ktfn eQmk'/df lgwg ePsf] kfl/jfl/s ;|f]tn]hgfPsf] 5 . %( jifL{of xdfnsf] d+unjf/ g} kz'klt

cfo{3f6df clGtd bfx;+:sf/ul/Psf] 5 . SofG;/ /f]uaf6 kLl8t xdfnsf] lgwgk|lt ljleGg ;+3;+:yfx?n] zf]s lj1lKt lgsfn]/ b'Mv JoQm u/]sf 5g\ .

/fKtL c~rn ;fj{hlgs oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltsf cWoIf lht]Gb|axfb'/ zfx, g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o lbk]Gb|s'df/ vqL, t'n;Lk'/pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf ljdn l/hfn, lgjt{dfg cWoIf lxdfn a:g]t, dfgj clwsf/ tyf zflGt ;dfh bfªsf ;efklt ;'/]z >]i7,

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/f]Nkf, * k'; . xf]lnlehg cfjf;Lo dfWolds ljBfno /f]Nkfn] ltxf/df v]lnPsf] e}nf]af6 ;+slnt /sd ljleGg k|ltof]lutf tyf ljBfyL{nfO{ 5fqa[lt k|bfg ug{ vr{ ug] { hgfPsf]5 .

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sljtf k|ltof]lutf ug] { /!@ ut] k|flj:t/Lo afnuLt k|ltof]lutf u/L ;dfkg ul/g] hgfOPsf] 5 . e}nf]af6 p7]sf] /sdsf] @% k|ltzt @)&) ;fndf lhNnfsf ;fd'bflos / ;+:yfut ljBfnoaf6 P;Pn;L k|yd x'g] 5fq5fqfx?nfO{ 5fqj[lQ k|bfg ul/g]5 .

a}7sn] ljBfnosf] gjf} + jflif{sf]T;j k'; ( ut]b]lv !@ ut];Dd ;~rfng ug] { /;f] cj;/df cfGtl/s tyf afx\o sfo{qmdx? ;~rfng ul/g] ljBfnosf lk|lG;kn cf]d s];Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

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g]kfnu~h, * k'; . zLtnx/ / afSnf] s'lx/f]sf sf/0f klZrd t/fO{sf lhNnfx?df hghLjg si6s/aGb} uPsf] 5 . Ps ;ftfcl3 lxp“b] em/Lkl5 PSsf;L lr;f]a9]sf] xf] . zLtnx/ /afSnf] s'lx/f]n] cfsfz 9fSg]qmd g/f]lsPkl5 t/fO{sf lhNnfdf lbgel/ 3fd nfUg ;s]sf] 5}g .

zLtnx/, afSnf] s'lx/f]/ kxf8L tyf lxdfnL lhNnfdf lxdkft ePsf sf/0f xjfO{ p8fg;d]t k|efljs ePsf]gful/s p8\8og sfof{non]hgfPsf] 5 . …lelhljln6LÚ gk'u]kl5 g]kfnu~haf6 sf7df8f} +nufotsf :yfgsf]p8fg /2 x'g] jf l9nf]x'g] u/]sf] 5 . lr;f];“u}axg] l;/]6f]af6 klg o; If]qsf gful/sdWo] sdhf]/3/;+/rgf ePsf kl/jf/clws k|efljt ePsf] kfOPsf]5 . cTolws lr;f]sf sf/0f

cTofjZos sfddf afx]s gful/s 3/b]lv aflx/lg:s]sf] kfO“b}g . sfof{nodf ;]jfu|fxLsf] pkl:ylt klg kftlnPsf] 5 .

:yfgLo c:ktfndf sf]N8 8fol/of, ?3fvf]sL, 6fokmfo8, lgdf]lgof /f]usf la/fdLsf] klg rfk a9]sf]hgfOPsf] 5 . :yfgLo k|zf;g sfof{non] lr;f]af6 gful/snfO{ hf]ufpg cfjZos u[xsfo{ yfn]sf] 5 . lr;f] cWolws a9]kl5 :yfgLo hgtfn] cfkm\gf] 6f]nsf]rf]s–rf]sdf cfkm} +n] hf]xf]u/]sf] bfp/f afn]/ lbgel/tfkL a;]sf] b]Vg ;lsG5 . g]kfnu~h gu/kflnsfn]cfuf] tfKg bfp/f pknAw gu/fPkl5 :yfgLo hgtf cfqmf]lzt ePsf 5g\ . t/fO{sf ;fy} klZrd If]qsf kxf8L tyf lxdfnL lhNnfdf klg lxp“k/]sfn] To; If]qdf ;d]t cTolws hf8f] a9]sf]5 .

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g]kfnu~h, * k'; . af“s]lhNnfsf ljleGg ;/sf/L tyf u}/;/sf/L lgsfosf kbflwsf/Lx?n] ;"rgfsf]xs k"0f{?kdf sfof{Gjog ug] { kf“ra'“b] ;fd"lxs k|lta4tf kqdf x:tfIf/ u/]sf 5g\ . ;"rgf / dfgjclwsf/cg';Gwfg s]Gb| / aL u|'kåf/f d+unjf/ oxf‘ cfof]lht ;"rgfsf] xs;DaGwL P]g /To;sf] sfof{Gjogsf] cj:yf ljifos 5nkmn sfo{qmddf ;xefuL kbflwsf/Lx?n]lnlvt k|lta4tfdf x:tfIf/u/]sf x'g\ .

x:tfIf/ ul/Psf]k|lta4tfkqdf ;fj{hlgs lgsfodf l5§} ;"rgf clwsf/L tf]Sg] ] , ;"rgfsf] xs;DaGwL P]gcg';f/ sfof{nosf lg0f{ox?, ;~rflnt sfo{qmdnufotsf ;"rgfx? cBfjlws u/L k|To]s tLg–tLg dlxgfdf k|sfzg ug] {, ;"rgfsf] xs;DaGwL P]gn]tf]s]cg';f/ sfof{nosf ;Dk"0f{ ;"rgf tyf hfgsf/L

;xh?kdf pknAw u/fpg], ;"rgfsf] xs / clwsf/sf]k"0f{?kdf sfof{Gjog ug] { / ;fj{hlgs lgsfonfO{ ;"rgfd}qL agfpg] a'“bf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . sfo{qmddf af“s]lhNnf cbfntsf GofofwLz ;"o{gfy k|sfz clwsf/Ln];"rgfsf] xsn] g} gful/snfO{ c? clwsf/k|lt ;hu /;zQm agfpg] ePsfn]sfof{GjognfO{ k|fyldstfdf /fVg'kg] { atfpg'eof] .

s]Gb|sf cWoIf clwjQmf OGb|hLt ltjf/Ln]k|:t't ug'{ePsf] ;"rgfsf]xs;DaGwL cjwf/0ff kqdfly ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L u~haxfb'/ Pd;L, g]kfnu~h p k d x f g u / k f l n s f s f sfo{sf/L clws[t nf]saxfb'/;'gf/, kqsf/ lg/h uf}td, clwjQmfx? ;'lgn >]i7, pbo/fh jdf{, eLdaxfb'/ zfxL / uf]ljGb vgfnn] l6Kk0fL ug'{ePsf]lyof] .

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kf6L{ j8f sld6Lsf cWoIf u'?k|;fb rf}w/Lsf]cWoIftf tyf lhNnf sld6Lsf k"j{cWoIf Pj+ /fKtL c~rn sfo{nosf ;lrj nId0f cfrfo{sf] k|d'v cfltYodf ePsf] pQm e]nfnfO{ Pdfn] c~rn sld6Lsf lgjt{dfg ;b:o ;Ltf Gof}kfg], If]qLo sld6Lsf pkfWoIf aL/axfb'/ rf}w/L, ;f} +l8of/ufp“ sld6L cWoIf nf]s/fh rf}w/Lnufotn] ;Daf]wg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

e]nfn] u'?k|;fb rf}w/L cWoIf /x]sf] !! ;b:oLo j8f sld6L u7g u/]sf] 5 .

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/fli6«o ;fgf ;x/L vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ pkef]Qmf dxf;+3 g]kfnsf] ldlt @)&! d+l;/ @! ut] sf7df8f}+df ;DkGg bf];|f] clwj]zgaf6 3f]/fxL vfg]kfgL pkef]Qmf tyf ;/;kmfO{ ;+:yfsf cWoIf b]jLaxfb'/ l8=;L= ;Nnfxsf/df dgf]gLt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ sfo{sfnsf] k"0f{ ;kmntfsf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ .

b]jL kf]v|]n, dfwjk|;fb zdf{3f]/fxL vf=kf= tyf ;=;=p=;= sf ;Nnfxsf/ 3f]/fxL, bfª

:j= kz'klt xdfnxfd|f cfb/0fLo bfh', ldq tyf ;dfh;]jL Pj+ g]kfn oftfoft Joj;foL /fli6«o dxf;+3sf pkdxf;lrj ;'/]z xdfn tyf ;'/]Gb| xdfnsL k'hgLo dftf

kz'klt xdfnsf] @)&! k'; * ut] %( jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdLnfO{ :tAw agfPsf] 5 . o; b'Mvb\ 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

8Da/axfb'/ 8f“uL -x]dGt_ bLkss'df/ /]UdLpd]zrGb| dhu}of“ k|sfz e6\6 O{Zj/L kf08]

;"o{k|sfz of]uL df]xg e08f/Lo1axfb'/ s]=;L= z/b /]UdL uf]/v jnL

gj/fh yfkf bf]0f{ b]jsf]6fjL/]Gb| s]=;L= b'uf{axfb'/ v8\sf x'd{t 8f“uL

ch'{g Gof}kfg] lji0f' l/hfn;'lgn s]=;L= ;~ho k/fh'nL t'n;Lk'/, bfª

hGd M @)!@ ;fn d[To' M @)&!.(.*

xflb{s z'esfdgf

d'lQmbftf oz' v|Li6sf] hGdf]T;j -v|Li6d;_ @)!$ sf] ;'vb\ pknIodf tyf gofF O{=;+= @)!% sf] z'e cj;/df g]kfn tyf ljb]zdf /xg'ePsf ;Dk"0f{ ldqx?df k/d]Zj/sf] zflGt / cg'u|xn] cflzlift u?g egL k|fy{gf ub}{ gofF g]kfn lgdf{0fdf ;dlk{t ;Dk"0f{ bfh' efO lbbLalxgLx?nfO{ xflb{s z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

kf= lh=Pn= g]kfnL-;lrj_

kf= hLjg u'?ª-cWoIf_Pj+

bfª lhNnf lv|li6og ;dfh kl/jf/bfª

xflb{s awfO{g]kfn cj'{b /f]u lgjf/0f ;+:yf bfª zfvf

;efklt >L /f]dxif{ e08f/L /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{ g]kfnsf] s]Gb|Lo ;b:o kbdf dgf]gLt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ pxfFsf] sfo{sfnsf] k"0f{ ;kmntfsf]

sfdgf ub{5f}+ .

bfª zfvf kl/jf/g]kfn cj'{b /f]u lgjf/0f ;+:yf

pk;efklt KofpnL s]=;L=pk;efklt ljgf]b s]=;L=sf]iffWoIf dfgaxfb'/ u'?ª;lrj ;'/]Gb| lu/Ljl/i7 ;b:o /Tg >]i7

;b:ox? MtLyf{ Gof}kfg]dfwjf a:g]tgLdaxfb'/ u'?ª

Pj+

8f= uf]kfn ;fu/ l8;L -xf8hf]gL{ tyf gzf/f]u ljz]if1_

bfªsf] lrgf/L xl:k6ndfsf7df8f}+ l;len xl:k6ndf nfdf] ;do;Dd sfd

u/L xfn g]kfnu~h d]l8sn sn]h g]kfnu~hdf sfo{/t jl/i7 xf8hf]gL{ tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= uf]kfn ;fu/ l8=;L= MBBS, MS (Orthopeadic surgeon) åf/f bfª 3f]/fxL, 6«flkms /f]8 ;8s ljefu cf]/fnf]l:yt lrgf/L xl:k6ndf lj/fdLx?sf] r]shf“Fr ul/g] ePsf] x'“bf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf];\ . ;fy} o; lrgf/L xl:k6ndf jl/i7 ljz]if1 tyf cg'ejL lrlsT;sx?åf/f b}lgs ?kdf lj/fdLx?sf] r]shf“r tyf ck|]zg ;d]t eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

;Dks{ Mlrgf/L xl:k6n k|f=ln=

6«flkms /f]8 ;8s ljefu cf]/fnf] 3f]/fxL, bfªkmf]g M )*@–%^!&$*

lj/fdL hf“r x'g] ldlt MoxL k'; !@ ut] zlgjf/

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5

w xftv'§f efF“lRrPsf], Knfi6/ ug'{kg]{, z/L/ emdemdfpg], b'Vg], ;'lGgg], uf“7fu'“7L l;lNsg], jfy, o'l/s Pl;8, xl8\8 lvOPsf], 9f8 sDd/ b'Vg] ;d:ofx? ePsf lj/fdLx?sf] r]shf“Fr, pkrf/ tyf ck|]zg .

8f= uf]kfn ;fu/ l8;Låf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M

gf]6 M k|To]s lbg jl/i7 lkmlhl;ogåf/f ljxfg !) ah]b]lv lbp“;f] ! ah];Dd cf]lk8L ;]jfdf r]shf“r eO/x]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

3f]/fxL, * k'; -o';_– hd{gLdf /x]sf ljleGg g]kfnLx?åf/f bfªsf af9L kLl8tx?nfO{ /fxt /sd ;xof]u ul/Psf] 5 .

3f]/fxL gu/kflnsf–!) 3/ eO{ xfn hd{gLdf a:b}cfpg'ePsf aGbgf k'g a'9f du/sf] kxndf bfªsf af9L kLl8tx?sf nflu ;xof]u /sd

hd{gLsf g]kfnLn] ;lDemP bfªsf af9L kLl8tnfO{;+sng ul/Psf] xf] . hd{gLdf ljleGg k]zf, Aoj;fo ub}{ cfPsf g]kfnLx?;“u ;+sng ul/Psf] &% xhf/ * ;o @) ?k}of“ d+unjf/

k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L k/z'/fd cof{nnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf]xf] . /fxt /sd a'em\b} k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L cof{nn] lhNnf

b}jL k|sf]k p4f/ sf]ifdfkm{t pQm /sd kfpg af“sL /x]sf af9L

kLl8tx?nfO{ x:tfGt/0f ul/g]hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .