第九章 弥散性血管内凝血 (dic) disseminated intravascular coagulation

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第九章 弥散性血管内凝血 (DIC) Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation. 血液凝固 (Blood Coagulation). 一系列凝血因子相继酶解激活的过程 凝血酶和纤维蛋白凝块的形成 瀑布效应. XIIa. XII. XIa. XI. IX. 内源性凝血系统. 外源性凝血系统. IXa. TF. VIIIa. VIIIa. VIIa. X. Xa. PLT. PLT. V. Prothrombin. Thrombin. Va. Fibrin. Fibrinogen. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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  • (DIC) Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation

  • (Blood Coagulation)

  • (Anticoagulant Mechanism)

    (AT ) CPC

  • (Fibrinolysis)XIIatPAuPAFDP EC

  • //-DIC

  • 9-139+38 36.820/88/150/100mmHg128/130/1200ml90/60mmHgRBC1.501012/L,(Hb)50g/L,(WBC)11.0109/L,,(PLT) 45109/L+++RBC+WBC++PT2514TT2112Fg0.98g/L3P+++6%D-++B

  • 1.DIC2.DIC3.DIC4.DIC

  • DIC(Concept of DIC)

  • DIC (Etiology of DIC)1.(Infectious Diseases)(infection of bacteria)(septicemia)(severe infective hepatitis)

  • 2.Malignant Tumors)

  • 3.(Obstetric accidents)

  • 4.(Severe trauma)

  • 9-1

  • Pathogenesis)!!!

  • ((Severe tissue injury)

  • (Extensive damage of vascular endothelial cells)

    EC

  • ADP

  • (Excessive destruction of the circulating blood cells and platelet activated)ADPTXA2

    ADP

  • (Other thromboplastic material entering the blood)

  • 9-1 TF

  • Predisposing Factors to DIC)

  • Block of reticuloendothelial system)TFAg-Ab FDP Shwartzman

  • Severe hepatic disease)Ag-AbTF

  • Hypercoagulable state ATPC EC()

  • Disorder of microcirculation)()ECDIC

  • Decrease of fibrinolysis function

  • Stages of DIC

  • (Consequences of DIC)

  • (bleeding)DIC

  • (Dysfunction of multiple organs) DIC

  • (shock)

  • (Microangiopathic hemolytic anemia,MHA)microangiopathic hemolytic anemiaschistocyte

  • RBC20005200

  • 9-1 1. 3P+++D-++ 2. 1 2+++RBC(+)WBC(+)+ 328/ 4130/ 3. ABP 90/60mmHg 4. Hb 50g/LRBC6%

  • (Principles of Management of DIC)1.2.3.4.