初三英语话题与书面表述专项训练 —— health 张秀芳 大连开发区二中...
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初三英语话题与书面表述专项训练 —— Health
张秀芳大连开发区二中
2009.4.17.
health and fitness
watch your diet take exercise
rest up
no smoking or drugs
stay happy
build word map
watch your diet
Module 5 (Book 7A)P82 (Book 9A),P51 (Book 9B)
Module 5 (Book 7A)
P31, P26-P29,P129
Word map
watch your diet
healthy food healthy drink
fruit
melons
apples
oranges
beef
meat
pork
chickentomatoe
s
vegetables
carrots onions
water
milk
juice
unhealthy food
hamburgers
candyice
cream
unhealthy drink
Coke coffe
e
sugar, chip
junk food
on a good dietP82 (Book 9A),
put on weight
P51 (Book 9B)
health and fitness
watch your diet take exercise
rest up
no smoking or drugs
stay happy
P32 (Book 7B)P80 (Book 9A),P50 (Book 9B)
P51 (Book 9B)
P51 (Book 9B)
Module 5 (Book 7A)P82 (Book
9A),P51 (Book 9B)
P51 (Book 9B), P54 (Book 9B)
词汇所在词汇所在位置位置
take exercise
a couch potato
cycling
swimming walking
running
do weight training
fitness club/centr
e
P32 (Book 7B)P80 (Book 9A),P50 (Book 9B)
get eight hours’ sleep(get enough sleep)
rest up
P51 (Book
9B)
don’t worry
stay happy
listen to music
do some sightseeing
be worried about talk to others
P51 (Book 9B)
take drugs
no smoking or drugs
damage one’s health
be bad for
cancer
die from
get disease
P51 (Book 9B), P54 (Book 9B)
话题功能句的遴选标准
内容上与相关话题一致； 句式在表达上新颖、独特，使用了较复
杂的结构； 适用于相关话题的书面表达中。
关于 watch your diet 的功能句
To be healthy, eat more healthy food .
Junk food is bad for the body. You should ban junk food from your diet. I have decided to keep a diary about what I
eat and how much I exercise, because I think it will help me to get fit and lose weight.
It’s important to eat plenty of the right things, above all, fruit, vegetables.
including meat, fruit and vegetables
P29 (Book 7A)P82, P150(Book 9A),
P51 (Book 9B),
health and fitness
watch your diet take exercise
rest up
no smoking or drugs
stay happy
P80 (Book 9A), P116 (Book 9B
P51 (Book
9B)
P51 (Book 9B),P118 (Book 9B)
P29 (Book 7A)P82, P150(Book 9A), P51 (Book 9B),
P51 (Book 9B),P54(Book 9B)P116 (Book 9B)
功能句所功能句所在位置在位置
关于 take plenty of exercise 的功能句 Don’t give up training /Keep training if you
want to stay fit. You’ll need to take a lot of exercise— go
running or do weight training. Don’t be a couch potato. Make sure that
you take plenty of exercise.
P80 (Book 9A), P116 (Book 9B)
关于 rest up 的功能句
It’s important to get enough sleep. If you don’t get enough sleep at
night, you’ll have less energy the next day.
Make sure you get enough sleep tonight, and you’ll be at your best tomorrow!
P51 (Book 9B),P118 (Book 9B)
关于 stay happy 的功能句 Don’t worry. Happiness is important for your health. If you are worried about something, talk to
your parents or your teacher. You can stay happy by listening to music
or do some sightseeing. “Laughter is the best medicine.” It can
make you relax, and this improves our general health. It’s also been shown to be good for weight loss.
P51 (Book 9B),P55 (Around the world) (Book 9B)
关于 no smoking or drugs 的功能句
Smoking and taking drugs can damage your health. In fact, I seriously want to ask you to stop
smoking. Smoking is bad for your breathing and can cause
cancer. It’s true that she doesn’t like the smell of smoke in
the house and on our clothes. I know that it is very difficult to stop smoking but
you mustn’t give in to it. Please see the doctor and ask him for help. If you follow these, you’ll live a long and healthy life.
P51 (Book 9B)P54(Book 9B)
P116 (Book 9B)
Proverbs about “health”
An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果 , 医生远离我 。 Early to bed and early to rise, makes a m
an healthy ,wealthy and wise. 早睡早起，人会健康、富有、聪明 Diet cures more than doctors. 合理饮食胜过良医。
下面是 Tom 给报社编辑 Mr Smith 的来信。请你以 Mr Smith 的名义给 Tom 写一封回信，给他提些合理化建议，帮他解决问题。要求：
1 、建议有针对性、合理；
2 、中心突出，层次清晰，表达连贯，结构完整。
3 、字数不少于 90 词。
Dear Mr Smith,
I’m Tom and I’m a middle school student. My problem is I’ve put on so much weight. I know hamburgers and Coke are unhealthy food, but I can’t stop eating them because they’re so tasty. As a result, I’m getting fatter and fatter. My classmates keep laughing at me and I’ve got few friends. I have to spend most of my free time playing computer games at home alone. And things are becoming even worse.
Can you help me?
Yours, Tom
Dear Tom,
I’m sorry to know your problem. But don’t worry about that. Here’s some advice for you.
……
……
……
Wish you a healthy and happy life.
Mr Smith
表示建议的功能句 What / How about … ？ Why don’t you …? Why not …? It’s a good idea to …? You’d better …? You can … . You need to … . I want you to … . Don’t forget to … Remember to …
书面表达中可能会用到的关联词 In fact, I seriously want to ask you to
stop smoking. It’s true that she doesn’t like the smell
of smoke in the house and on your clothes. It’s not very pleasant. However, when you smoke, it’s also bad for me and Mum. In other words, when we breathe in your smoke, it’s like we’re smoking ourselves. As a result, we can get diseases as well.
P54 (Book 9B)
表达安慰和同情的语句
Don’t be afraid. Don’t worry. I’m so sorry about your illness/
problem. I’m sorry to hear that you’ve caught a
cold.
表达对 health and fitness 的美好祝愿 Best wishes to you. Wish you a healthy and happy
life! I hope you’ll get well soon. I hope you’ll have a healthy life. Wish you a quick return to good
health.
1.Write down all the words and functional sentences ( 功能句） of “health”.
2.Finish off the letter, trying to use the expressions for “health” as many as possible.
