Content

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 3

INTRODUCTION 8

I. INTRODUCTION OF THE EUROKULS SYSTEM 11

GENERAL PRESENTATION 11

CATEGORIES RELATED TO INTRODUCTION OF THE SYSTEM

1. Definition of disability and persons with disabilities 20

2. Self-directed life 29

3 Disabled 33

II. PRESENTATION OF THE PURPOSE AND TARGET GROUP 35

GENERAL CHARACTERIZATION OF NÓGRÁD COUNTY 35

THE COUNTRIES OF NORBAR COUNTRIES WITH DISABILITY 43

MOVEMENT RESTRICTED PERSONS IN THE COUNTRY 45

1. County organizations and their groups 46

Major demographic and other features

3. Health status of target group members 71

THE DEFINITIONS OF DISTRIBUTIONS OF CENTERS AND PUBLICATIONS 84

III. FINAL RESULTS AND RECOMMENDATIONS FOR IMPLEMENTING THE PROJECT 85

RECOMMENDATIONS 85

ANNEX 87

SUMMARY

For the successful implementation of the project, it is indispensable to prepare a foundation paper that will assist the introduction of the Eurosystem system in Nógrád County and also contribute to the future dissemination of Hungary.

The "Eurokey system" is the product and product of an initiative in 1986, dreamed and created by the "Darmstadt Disabled People and Friends Club" in Darmstadt, Germany.

The system can, in fact, be extended to a whole Europe - a continuous 'access control system', which, by using the Key, is an innovative opportunity for people with disabilities.

The Key creates the condition that users - on more than one continent in the continent - have a single, free and free access to accessible, disabled persons, primarily healthcare facilities and facilities, with a single key. Such as wash basins, toilets, but the public pedestrian areas, museums, government agencies or the public toilets on highways and public transportation stations. In addition, the use of changing rooms, lifts and stairs becomes easier, Euro-locks are fitted with lifting devices, electrical assist devices.

Originally, the system was designed for petrol stations, and gradually expanded the possibilities for airports, railway stations, public buildings, cultural and sports facilities in Germany and the like.

Over time, the system was extended to other countries, and today this universal system operates in Germany, Slovakia, the Czech Republic, Austria, Slovenia, the Netherlands, Switzerland and Croatia. For Hungary, the system is the first to be linked to this project.

At present, there are already 30 kinds of locations in the foreign professional recommendations, and there are so many types and functions of objects and buildings (publicly accessible) that might be worth trying to install Euro-lock.

The Eurokulcs product as a feature is that it is not commercially available and is designed exclusively for people with disabilities; the Key can not be used for purposes other than the one designed; access to the user is a common one, since it is used in all countries of the European Union (and then).

Key functional advantages of using the euro to unauthorized persons, unauthorized people can not use the Euro-protected lock-premises equipment; better, better hygiene and cleanliness are expected for users. In addition, the possibility of vandalism is excluded and the premises and the equipment can be used outside the opening hours. The use is also provided independently, including staffing and without waiting.

The scope of the authorization of the use of the key is based on international experience includes the following groups: severe or extremely persons with disabilities; wheelchair users with mobility impairments; stomachs; blinds; people with severe disabilities who need or need personal help; sufferers of multiple sclerosis; Crohn's disease; Ulcerative colitis, and chronic bladder / bowel disease.

In addition, the Key can also be temporarily used. Tourists, babysitters, or elderly people come first here.

The acquisition and ordering of the Eurocut is the protocol rules of procurement procured in international practice and the process is transparent and traceable. It has a key role in this country's National Points of Contact or Coordination Offices (in Hungary, the project promoter will be MESE). The purchase of the Key is practically 20 Euros.

Use of the Key is supported by a variety of services. The most important of these are the digital interfaces that also contain individual locations (database) and other e-services. In Europe, people

with disabilities can use the Key Using a stand-alone Web site and mobile phone applications (these will also be valuable products of this project).

The largest European database is currently the Locus, which contains 12,000 "Key Venues", mainly Euro-WC's exact contacts and information.

Users of the Eurosystem are people with various disabilities and some persistent illnesses. According to the 2011 census data, in every fifth case of the total population of Hungary (2,138,991 persons, 21%), there was a personal involvement in disability or persistent illness.

In Hungary the most common disability type is disability. The number of people involved - according to the 2011 census - was 232,206, which is 47% of people with disabilities. The second most common category is those types that are increasingly based on age-related difficulties: the visually impaired, the blind and the hard-working are those who are here. Their total number is 136,444 and their proportion within the disabled is 28%, or more than every fourth person.

Four fifths of people with disabilities have the only disability, and at least two in every fifth person, they form the group of cumbersome people with disabilities.

Of the counties, the proportion of persons with disabilities is the largest in Nógrád County (6.8%). In addition, people with disabilities (5%) find themselves at the highest rates of disability, and the highest proportion of those in the county is the highest level of primary school graduates (62%) and those with a low level of schooling. Finally, from the point of view of employment, Nógrád stands in the most disadvantaged situation, as only one-tenth of people with disabilities are disadvantaged.

On the basis of the population census, 12,944 persons in total were found to be disabled. The gender distribution follows the national pattern. In the case of disability types, the most common type of disability category, with a total of 6,913 people, means more than every other county disabled (53%). This is followed by the incidence of low vision and glitches (17%).

Men - in comparison to their proportion in the population - are particularly over-represented among the autistic and speech-impaired, three-fourths of autisms and more than two-thirds of the speech-impaired are men. In addition, men have a higher proportion of those with intellectual disabilities (60%), speech defects (57%), and deaf (53%).

The proportion of women among disabled people in the county is almost two-thirds. Among the members, between 50-89 years of age dominate.

In terms of their family status, two states are dominant, married and widowed, which is wholly at 85% of the membership.

Two thirds of the members live in villages, twice as many as in towns.

Most of the target group has at most completed primary school education, and every fourth person in the qualification has earned a qualification. Most people do not have the knowledge of computer science and do not have a computer.

Target group members live in family relationships in four-fifths of cases. In nearly one third of the partnerships, the target group member is also a person with disabilities.

Half of the respondents live for at least three decades and up to half a century in their current home. They generally live in a residential property (four-fifths). The most common dwelling size is 2.0-3.0 sq. Ft. Residential property, and four fifths of the target group live in such residential real estate, the most common of which is the fully-qualified apartment (in every other case). Their proportion is also approximated by the cumulative frequency of semi-comfort-comfortable categories (45%). The apartment of 70% of the people is suitable for unobstructed use.

For almost every second person, disability became between 41 and 70 years of age. Within this category, every third target group has been disabled in the age group of 51-60. This is the determining period between the dates of becoming disabled.

The reason for becoming disabled. The limitation of movement caused by some disease (s) can be identified in four out of five cases. Furthermore, in every ninth case, an accident has occurred to this type of injury. The proportion of people already injured at birth was 6%, and even in the World War, 5 people were injured, the impact of which was limited.

At least two parts of the four-fifths of the affected persons have been referred to as disability and the mention of the lower limbs is 2.5 times more common than the upper limbs.

In the study, we also gained an insight into the situation of the county's accessibility barrier - this study is only general. Concrete, thorough exploration and presentation will be an important task for the implementation of the project, and the recording of the results can be found in the related second study.

The implementation of the project has to overcome many obstacles that have to do with it of the interventions to be applied. Its ability to cope with difficulties can be greatly improved by not forgetting the following important factors: improving access to public services is one of the main goals; the upcoming vocational, methodological materials and strategies should be well-suited to national expansion and attention should be paid to the specificities of the inclusion of each partner.

In addition, the development of a knowledge sharing system is very important, and the process of networking must also be planned. The project opens new opportunities and creates new responsibilities (eg Health Coalition, Local Health and Equal Opportunities Plans, etc.) and civil and interest protection organizations need to be kept informed and deeper involved in implementation .

Last but not least, you have to start thinking about the possibilities of massive refinancing of the Keys - following the logic of social responsibility.

Suggestions. The study concludes with recommendations. These are specific recommendations for intervention areas that should be taken into account during the implementation of the project and

will include their process and results in the next study. The designated areas will try to support the implementation of the project at a strategic and support level.

INTRODUCTION

The background and purpose of the research can be summarized as follows. The preparation of this study is necessary for the successful implementation of the project as it helps to introduce the introduction of the Eurocut system in Nógrád County, thus contributing to the future spread of the tool and methodology in Hungary.

In the two regions affected by the development, the situation in Slovakia is already underpinned, the period of regional dissemination is underway. In Hungary, however, a pilot program is likely to depend on Hungary's dissemination as well as on the success of the county's introduction. The process is therefore opposite in the two countries.

Cooperation between the two countries has so far not been a co-operation on this topic, since we have been talking about a category that has not existed so far, which we now raise as a "best practice" to national consciousness and practice.

With the project and their activities, it will be necessary to get involved in the system of cross-border cooperation already in place and in the international Euroclient network.

In addition, it is very important that the state of health, self-sufficiency and self-serving ability of persons living primarily in the county (and in the catchment area), especially those with reduced mobility, should be improved, and a comprehensive picture of the target group's status and characteristics is also needed.

The technical and technological obstacles to the project should be explored (web page, lack of application and creation), this is also an important part of the underlying document.

The success of the study also contributes to the above general areas, but it is also important to present the essence of the thesis at the level of concrete remarks.

The results of this written product make a significant contribution to the success of the project as:

Prepare the concrete foundation of the introduction, allow other analyzes and studies in the project, as well as provide guidelines and suggestions for specific interventions;

It also provides assistance to the project through its activities and the means of networking, as well as public, public service and NGOs cross-border cooperation creates an innovative multicompetent system that helps in accessibility in the county, then at national level, and improves the quality of life for people with disabilities.

In addition, the study facilitates the use of the primary tool and method of the pilot project, which is the patented Euroclient system in Germany, whose model of operation can be adapted from the project by Slovakia to Hungary, and

besides the above, it also establishes the organizational goal of establishing a National Contact Point for the Eurocuts system, which addresses the needs and the environment of the target group and services, within the framework of legal regulations.

And perhaps the most important dowry of the study is that the project will open up new opportunities for cooperation between the two countries on health. In the field of Euroclient, the operational co-operation that emerges as a result of the project is currently unprecedented.

On the one hand, the "idea" is innovative (professional preparation, common use of methods and technologies), and on the other hand improving the living conditions of people with disabilities by using the most popular technologies today (online services, application).

The study also contributes to the creation of a common, cross-border strategy for areas that generate similar development. By doing so, the development of common procedures and procedures can serve as a model for other border areas as well.

In addition, the study can express in the figures and indicators of the added value that will be used to realize the project, as it also contributes to:

Nógrád County can identify 200 pieces. place, location, object where the universal "Euro-lock" system can be installed;

The primary target group is to be delineated and deeper acquainted, and it also helps to define and target secondary target groups (NGOs, public administration bodies, municipalities, institutions and for-profit actors, businesses).

In addition to the above, the study suggests that the 4 training sessions (4x30 hours), the corresponding training materials (4), the 12 workshops and the Roadshow are successfully implemented,

and to carry out effective and effective publishing activities. It also helps to disseminate the topic and to launch the on-line services that are emerging, as well as to mobilize and deploy the mobile application.

I. INTRODUCTION OF THE EUROKULS SYSTEM

GENERAL PRESENTATION

The "Eurokey system" is the product and product of an initiative in 1986, dreamed and created by the "Darmstadt Disabled People and Friends Club" in Darmstadt, Germany.

The system can, in fact, be extended to a whole Europe - a continuous 'access control system', which, by using the Key, is an innovative opportunity for people with disabilities.

The use of a single and exclusive Key creates the condition that users - on more than one continent in the continent - have access to free, unrestricted access for people with disabilities, especially to healthcare facilities and facilities, highways and public transport stations in the toilet, but in public places on foot, in museums or government departments, for public toilets. In addition, the use of changing rooms, lifts and stairs will be easier as long as Euro-locks are fitted with lifting devices and electrical assist devices.

Originally, the system was designed for gas stations, which were gradually expanded to airports, railway stations, public buildings, cultural and sporting facilities in Germany, etc. Over time, the system was extended to other countries, and then this universal system will operate across the European Union.

Product features:

the product is not commercially available and is designed exclusively for people with disabilities;

the key of the system can not be used for other purposes than it was designed;

ensuring user access is a common one, since it is used in all countries of the European Union (and then).

1. For the purpose of processing this section, we used the websites of organizations that already have access to the Eurocuts system, and thus have access to the national contact points / co-ordination bureaus (links to the Internet

Benefits of using EUROKULCS

Unlocked, unauthorized doors and rooms with Euro locks remain closed. Using units for others is not possible.

Compared to public buildings, public institutions and other public premises and units, the cleanliness and hygiene conditions are better.

The keys that can be opened with the Wrench are secured against vandalism.

Facilities can be used regardless of opening hours.

There is no need for staff to assist with rooms or facilities - to open or close them - and do not have to wait.

Using the Key contributes to the right to equal participation in society and the assurance of self-sufficiency.

1. FIG. "The key"

The right to use the Eurocut

Practice in Germany was the first model for introducing and using the Key. Exercise is of decisive importance in international dissemination, but there may also be discrepancies between countries. In Germany, therefore, the Key can be used:

Holders of German handicaps, handicapped (personal) cards, and

In addition, the degree of disability must reach at least G, B, H or BL categories,

or in the case of Category G the disability must be at least 70%.

The key receive only those persons who use toilets designed for disabled people.

According to the above definition, they are entitled to use the Euro Key - primarily:

persons with severe or special disabilities;

wheelchair users with mobility impairments;

the stomach;

the blind;

those affected by Crohn's disease,

sufferers of multiple sclerosis,

people with severe disabilities who need personal help or need help;

In the Ulcerative Inflammatory and

those with chronic bladder / bowel disease.

Procurement of EUROKULCS - the process of ordering

In Switzerland, the key is delivered directly to the user and only 1 per person. key will be allocated.

In addition, tourists can get the product, as well as to foreign sales and transportation is solved, this can be dealt with through the coordination office. (www.Eurokey.ch)

The order of the order

Ordering the Key is enabled in several ways. You can get it personally or electronically. In addition, orders are accepted by mail, standard paper and paper.

1. Personal order

In this case, definitely among the information provided in its website the addresses, contact details, which can place an order by appearing on the product. Such sites, for example. the National Contact Points / Offices; partner self-help / disability organizations; other specified points (order picking and delivery).

2. Electronic online order form

Informing the websites in this case starts with the conditions of eligibility. The order form is required to fill out the form, which should include the cause, reason and proof of entitlement (disability card or medical records).

The order will be sent to the National Contact Points / Coordinating Offices where they will send a confirmation and include the payment methods in the reply and the Ticket price.

The following information is included on the electronic order form and the following information is requested:

first fill in the exact details of the name and address / address;

after giving the e-mail address you also have to make phone contact;

in the short order form, only the type of disability should be marked and then

must be filled in and enclosed with the scanned copy of the document certifying the use;

at the end of the page you can send a text message to the recipient or you can ask for it to contact the customer.

The order form is sent to the National Contact / Coordination Points or Offices by using the Send Button.

3. Ordinary paper-based order

In the Word format order form, the information and information to be included are virtually identical to the ones requested by the electronic order.

The necessary attachments must also be attached here, beside the filled, printed and signed order form. The order form is demanding editing and header.

The delivery time of the Key is at least 2 weeks on average.

To buy a Euroclock

In the individual countries, the same amount, purchase price must be paid for the Keys.

The gross amount is 20 Euro or the national currency of the same value, eg. CHF 25 in Switzerland.

In addition to the purchase price, the price of the delivery is still to be invoiced, which usually amounts to EUR 5 per country and EUR 10 for foreign delivery. (The price of each key will be between 20-30 Euros - for any country.)

Reimbursement of Key Price. Return to any authorized official delivery point is possible but the purchase price is not refunded, except for temporary use only.

Temporary use

The Euro-key may be used temporarily for up to three months. In this case, the key is withdrawn - after the expiry of the period - and must be returned to the point of sale. At that time, the sales price will be refunded, but will be reduced by the amount of the handling fee of EUR 5.

When purchasing the keys returned by post, they take into account the so-called. processing fee of 10 Euros.

For example, in the Czech Republic, for a short period of time (in case of a stay) older people can get the keys at the reception or at the reception desk for parents of children under the age of three or in public buildings for long periods.

2.In reality, Euroclix as a primary product can be ordered with other products, linked products, per package, eg. Also in Germany. Each package is characterized by a different content and purchase price, and the common in them is that the primary product in each is the Key. For example, wheelchairs, wheelchairs lighting, stickers, etc. you can choose. http://cbf-da.de/de/shop/bestellformular/ One of the most comprehensive packages is the Key + Locus Handikap Toilet Directory (total of 27 Euros).

Announcing the operation and the new locks

It is also possible to extend and update the data and information base for the use of the system, as well as the opportunity to present corrections, possibly difficulties, for the locks that are already in use, as well as the announcement of newly installed or freshly modified Euro Locks.

On the website there is a special possibility for signaling and announcing existing and new locks, new facilities and units.

"On the road"

Visit European Eurokey sites anywhere and anytime, even on the go, as they are available with a free smartphone application.

Other Eurokey applications are available in, among others, Germany, Austria, the Czech Republic and Slovakia.

2. ábra. A svájci mobilalkalmazás

Source: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.proinfirmis.eurokey.android&feature=search_result

These applications offer many functions, such as:

simple user interface and guide;

automatic positioning via GPS and maps;

a map view or list of search results;

indicating directions to the goal;

3 A svájci alkalmazások például itt találhatóak meg (iPhone   , Android   ),  továbbá, az Eurokey WC-rendszerek integrálva vannak a partnereik applikációiba is,pl.: wc útmutató   , paramap,   gps-tracks   .

filtering and narrowing possibilities for locking the locks, eg. what type of help you want to look for (eg elevator, stairlift, toilet, etc.) or narrow down the location you are looking for, swimming pools, offices, etc. These are map-level displays;

possibility of notification: not yet registered or new locking or new object indication;

News, news reports (textual and current information);

more detailed information and sites about specific sites;

offline / online mode (after the first successful data download, the application can be used without the use of the Internet network - with the exception of map displaying).

In addition to standalone applications, there are associated applications, which also have similar features - for each location, among which the most commonly used for public toilets and washbasins. Two examples are given, both of which are based on navigation within the territorial unit.

One application operates at urban, urban level, namely in Zurich, for example. a specially designed public toilet and toilet appliance, which can also be used to cover important dormitories for people with disabilities or opportunities for using the Welsh.

WC Finder Zürich:

https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=ch.bretscherhochstrasser.android.wcfinderzuerich

In addition, another example could be mentioned, which included the application of the Eurocut system and its focus on the application.

HogeNood

https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=nu.hogenood

This is a nationwide (2 country) search engine, where you can also search for public toilets and toilets. The application in the Netherlands and Belgium shows the washbasins, toilets, or the available options.

Also mentioning the databases, it is worth remembering the Locus Handicap Toilet Directory, which is actually an international or global toilet directory.

Figure 3. Cover page of the Locus publication

Source: https://cbf-da.de/de/shop/der-locus/

This publication collects the users Euro-WCs that can be used with the Wrench. The data base has been updated with data collections since 1991 and has already made significant efforts to cross the borders of Germany. There are now 12,000 sites in LOCUS this year's fifth edition.

Relevant sites for installing and using the Eurosystem

Possible or already relevant locations are those where the Key is to be exploited, as well as technical tools that can be equipped with the special lock cylinder (Euro lock) required for its use and the existing one can be replaced. It is primarily about publicly accessible toilets.

In addition, these sites are busy and commonly visited and visited places and buildings. It is also important to mention the buildings and services of several important areas. Among them are state-owned or municipal-owned public buildings (public administration and public services), justice and law enforcement agencies, and places of education and health care providers and their buildings. In addition, public spaces, individual and public transport faces have also been addressed, but representatives of culture, art and entertainment also appear in each list.

The EUROKULCS system in Europe

The Slovakian "Bez bariéry" partner - perhaps the most informative and the latest in its website - shows that the Eurosystem is present at some level in Europe's 9 countries at some level. In Hungary, with this project, the system is pulling its legs in the county of Nógrád for the time being, and then the points will be spread in diaspora in our country. In the other countries concerned, however, the service already exists, it has a built-in support network and the digital (web page; mobile application) backgrounds. The countries concerned are: Slovakia; Czech Republic; Austria; Slovenia; Netherlands; Switzerland; Germany; Liechtenstein; Croatia, Poland and Hungary.

Figure 4. Countries affected by the operation of the Eurosystem

Source: http: //bezbariery.webnode.sk/kde-je-instalovany-system-eurokluc/

Already in 2010, attention has been drawn to the arguments of Eurokulcs for domestic reasons. Then we could have been the first country in Eastern Europe ... Since then seven years have passed in the gray silence ...

4Example of the writings at that time: http://guruloutazo.hu/euro-key.html; http://guruloutazo.hu/hazai-helyzet-a-mozgaskorlatozott-illemhelyekrol.html

CATEGORIES RELATED TO INTRODUCTION OF THE SYSTEM

There are some concepts and factors that are important to understand in the context of the Eurosystem, in order to deepen its justification and to show what principles, people and environment are connected in our country and in Nógrád County.

Therefore, the concept of disability and its categories must be presented. In addition, we must recognize the general characteristics of people with disabilities, the primary target group, the people directly affected. Then, the category of Self-Determined Life (Self-Lifestyle) is elevated to the frame, and finally the use of the Key is related to the position of accessibility, so this is also mentioned.

1. Definition of disability and people with disabilities

People with disabilities are the deepest, most of the information from the CSO 2011 census data. Based on this, in Hungary, we can speak about 490,578 persons directly, and in close proximity to the

group of family members there are at least as many persons involved, so together with the direct ones, cohabitation with disability affects at least one tenth of the Hungarian population.

There is no definite and unified definition of disability in each country that is identical and understood. Often the category covers a different meaning, sometimes this content also depends on the discipline and context in which it is being used. What can be said in this state is that there is a significant shift in the focus that, turning from the definitions of each field of science, turned towards developing a single interpretation.

5We have used the section "Feasibility study to develop and improve the availability of professional and public services for people with disabilities Efop 1.9.2. - Vekop-16 (FSC, 2016) ". and "

62011. Annual Census - 17. Situation of people with disabilities and their social care (KSH, 2015) ". professional materials. During the 2011 census, 4.9% of the Hungarian population, 490 578 persons declared themselves disabled.

As a result, the definition of the WHO has become different:

"Today, with the professional interpretation and the situation of the affected population, special education, medicine, law, philosophy, cultural history, anthropology, linguistics and many other professions are also involved.

The word itself, in different languages, means normal, 'deviation from the average, a deficit, a decrease”7

Hungary fulfills the EU definition of "disabled people" as a general definition of the UN convention, according to which the

"A person with disabilities is any person who experiences long-lasting physical, mental, mental or sensory impairment that, together with a number of other obstacles, may limit the person's full, effective and equal social involvement."8

In Hungary, several analyzes and researches have already affected the population, but the conceptual definition of disability was necessary to interpret basic information. According to the conceptual definition of CSO data collection

"We consider disability as the lasting condition or peculiarity when the physical, intellectual, sensory, locomotor or communicative ability of a person is substantially or not at all possessed and this significantly impedes his or her participation in social life, in the usual habitual life expectancy."

In addition to the category of disability, a permanent illness was also defined for which data surveys were also targeted.

"Durable illness is a long-term health impairment that is not currently cured, but can be treated with drugs or other therapies. For example, diabetes, asthma, lung disease, hypertension, cancer diseases, cardiovascular diseases, joint diseases. "

7Zsuzsa Fehérné Kovács - Ákosné Szabó: Disability - the dictionary of the most important concepts, the meaning content, the models of the disability, the presentation of the FNO classification system.

82007 XCII. Act on the Disclosure of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and the Optional Protocol thereto. Article 1

There have also been changes in the categories used to define the types of disabilities and the creation of separate groups, for example, autism, deafness, etc. In addition, the CSO started to collect data from persons with intellectual disabilities as an innovative element, as a person with severe internal organs disabilities,

"Who has a serious and persistent internal health impairment longer than six months, which hinders him in any way of life, work or social participation in any way. Among other things: permanent damage to organ transplantation, continuous internal conditions requiring treatments under continuous conditions (eg vesicular analysis), etc. "

In the 2001 and 2011 censuses the categories differed; in the last comprehensive collection of data the "other" category was indeed a collection point; in 2011 its content elements became virtually pure categories.10

9Census 2011 Methodological Notes, Concepts. P. http://www.ksh.hu/nepszamlalas/docs/modszertan.pdf)

10The categories used in the 2011 census (in: Census 2011 - 17. Situation of people with disabilities and their social care (KSH, 2015)

A person with a significant and permanent disability of mobility experience and socialization is disabled. This is due to the damage, damage, and function of the support and / or the moving system.

Autistic is a person who has deficiencies in social behavioral skills.

A person whose intellectual abilities is significantly below the average person's intellectual disability is significantly impeded in his or her own life.

Mentally injured (psychic injured) is a person who is undergoing mental, psychiatric (non-psychological) treatment or has been in the past. Psychic injury is therefore not related to mental abilities, it is not the same as mental disability! Previously, such a person was termed a psychiatric patient.

The person is speech impaired when pronounced pronunciation errors (such as arousal, tingling, scratching, stuttering, orangular speech) due to anatomical injury, inadequacy or dysfunction of speech-forming organs during speech.

Speechless is a person whose speech and language development has not started as a result of various causes, is slow to start, abruptly delayed, or the spoken speech suffers a variety of injuries. Speech disorders include, for example, the characteristic disorder of articulation, disturbance of expressive speech, disturbance in speech comprehension, and acquired aphasia epilepsy. Problems with the development of speech and language are often followed by a problem, for example. reading, spelling, interpersonal relationships.

A visually impaired person is a person with severe vision impairment who can not improve his vision with glasses, contact lenses, medicines or surgery, but detects the presence and location of objects.

5. Types of Figure Disability 2001, 2011

2001 2011Mozgássérült MozgássérültAlsó, felső végtag hiánya –Egyéb testi fogyatékos –Gyengénlátó Gyengénlátó, aliglátóEgyik szemére nem lát –Vak VakÉrtelmi fogyatékos Értelmi fogyatékos– Autista– Mentálisan sérült (pszichés sérült)Nagyothalló Nagyothalló

Siket, siketnéma, néma Siket– Siketvak (látás- és hallás- sérült)Beszédhibás Beszédhibás– Beszédfogyatékos– Súlyos belszervi fogyatékos

GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS

During the last census, 4.9% of the Hungarian population had been identified as a disabled person, the number of whom was 490,578, accounting for nearly every twentieth person in Hungary. In addition, it was important to note that the number of people who considered themselves permanently sick was higher than this number. Their number was 1,648,413, or 16.4% of the population, that is, every sixth.

Finally, it can be concluded that based on the 2011 data collection, data from the total population of Hungary (2.138.991 persons, 21.3%) were received in every fifth case of disability and persistent illness.

Nearly three-quarters of people with disabilities (72.6%, 356.000 people) named at least one of the barriers to their daily lives. In every second case, people are affected by traffic, but in addition, obstacles to learning, working and self-sufficiency are characteristic (their aggregate occurrence is the same as their traffic jammed).

Blind is a person who does not have any light on one eye or only one eye, but has a shimmer, but his vision is not suitable for recognizing objects.

Using hearing hearing hearing instruments or using medical rehabilitation and development, without the use of sign language, is able to communicate with other people (loud).

Deaf hearing can not be improved with hearing aid, medical rehabilitation, and development, usually in contact with someone else using sign language.

Like a person with visual and auditory injury at the same time. To contact you, to communicate, to maintain only specific methods.

The most common type of disability is disability. There were 232,206 people, accounting for 47.3% of people with disabilities.

Figure 6. Disabled people by type of disability, 2011 (person)

0 50000 100000 150000 200000 250000

23220673430

630144664846265

4277937120

1452810913

90548571

512032622277

Egyéb Siketvak (látás- és halláss.) Autista SiketVak Beszédfogy.s Beszédhibás IsmeretlenÉrtelmi fogyatékos Mentálisan sérült (pszichés) Súlyos belszervi f. NagyothallóGyengénlátó, aliglátó Mozgássérült

Source: Census 2011 - 17. Situation of people with disabilities and their social care (CSO, 2015) - own editing

The second most common group is those types that are increasingly based on age-related difficulties: the visually impaired, the blind and the hearing-impaired are those who need to be mentioned here. Their total number is 136,444 and their proportion within the disabled is 27.8%, or more than every fourth person.

Four out of five (81%) of people with disabilities have one disability, and at least two others. Of the cumulatively disabled people, those who are primarily physically handicapped are more than half-seen and sight-seeing, but among them the proportion of non-hearing is lower than the average.

The ratio between the low vision, the blind and the blind is relatively high among the hearing impaired and the invalids, and every second blind man is also hardened.

In addition, every third mentally handicapped person is mentally injured, but there are also a significant number of people who are speech impaired or speech impaired. Half of the autistic persons identified the intellectual disability as the second disability.

Psychiatric persons, like those with physical disabilities, are more or less disabled than those who are physically handicapped and are less likely to be deaf or hard of hearing. Internal disability is more common in the answers of the hearing-impaired, the deaf and the deaf-blind, the visually-sighted and insignificant.

Speech is usually accompanied by hearing, speech impairment and deafness.

Between the two censuses (2001, 2011), the number and proportion of the individual types of disability also changed.

During the ten years indicated, the number of disabled and hearing impaired persons increased and the number of people with intellectual disabilities (significantly) and speech impairments decreased.

However, it has to be taken into account that the "other" category of the 2001 census was indeed a category of collections, and new independent categories emerged for 2011 (autistic, mentally disabled, deaf people, speech impaired persons).

The ratio of the two sexes is the same for those with disabilities and the total population of the country, in both cases the proportion of women is around 53%, with men at around 47%. The average age of men is 53.8 years, and women with disabilities are 61 years old.

20% of men, and a slightly lower proportion of women, are already disabled since birth, and the proportion of older people varies, a quarter of women become disabled after the age of 60, while the proportion of men is 15%.

In terms of marital status, the proportion of widows in the Hungarian population is higher among the Hungarian population, while the proportion of widows in the disadvantaged population is high, every fourth woman and 38.5% of men belong to this group. It also follows that, for both sexes, the ratio of married persons is smaller than that of the whole population of the country.

With regard to education, disadvantaged people have a much lower level of education than the general population themselves.

The proportion of those with the highest level of completed primary education is highest, every second person (53.4%) can be classified here.

In addition, every sixth person went to secondary school without leaving school, and completed every fourth (27.7%) graduation. Only 9.0% of people with disabilities have a diploma and a higher degree degree.

In 2011, the proportion of the total population was 46%, while in the case of people with disabilities only 14% was this figure. The population has to face disadvantages in the labor market, and the degree of impropriety increases only if the person with disabilities is a low-educated woman.

In addition, employment opportunities are adversely affected if, in the case of residential areas, we move from the capital to the villages along the settlement network.

92% of the population with disabilities live in private households and almost 39,000 are residents of some residential institution. Most of the households' households, 35% of them are two people, but the ratio of households with a minimum of 5 people is also higher than that of the domestic population.

It is typical for people with disabilities to live in residential households, only 638 who live in other housing units (lacking basic criteria for housing).

Compared with the total population, people living with disabilities live in generally smaller homes, in which case the two rooms are reduced in proportion to the total population, in the case of a typical and larger number of rooms.

11Of the 2 million 714,000 families, 253,000 people live with disabilities. Families with disabilities, like all families, are mostly based on partnership. In more than 80% of families spouses or cohabitants live together, 19% are single-parent families.

2.3% of Hungarian families have children with disabilities. Of the 66,000 children with disabilities, more than 10,000 people have one or both parents with disabilities themselves. tendon. NOMENCLATURE OF 2011 17. Situation of people with disabilities and their social care, KSH 2015.

TERRITORIAL CHARACTERISTICS

There are no significant differences in the distribution of the total population and the place of residence of persons with disabilities by settlement type. People with disabilities are slightly smaller in Budapest (14.9%, 17.4%), and the proportion of people living in the county is similar, practically in each category, every fifth person can be mentioned here (19.1%, 20.4%).

In other towns and villages, the proportion of those affected is somewhat higher than for the entire population, with every third disabled person in the cities (33.0%), while 31.7% of the total population lives. A further third of these (33.0%) live in villages, somewhat more than in the case of the Hungarian population (30.5%).

In 9 cases, the proportion of people with disabilities is below the national average (4.9%), but in most counties it is above average. The highest proportion is in the North Rhine-Westphalia (6.8%), Békés (6.6%) and Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok counties (6.4%). In these counties, the proportion of those affected is almost 2 percentage points higher than the national average.

Figure 7. Percentage of people with disabilities as a percentage of the total population - per county, 2011 (%)

Source: Census 2011 - 17. Situation of people with disabilities and their social care (CSO, 2015) - own editing

By contrast, the proportion of the population in the western part of Hungary is lower than the average, and in Budapest it is 0.7% lower than in the case of the total population. The lowest proportion of the Hungarian counties living in disadvantaged areas is Győr-Moson-Sopron (3.9%), Budapest (4.2%) and Vas (4.2%), and in the other Transdanubian counties 4, 4-4.6%.

Looking at the proportion of people with disabilities, the situation of the most disadvantaged counties has not changed.

The highest proportion of people with disabilities (5,3%) in the North Rhine-Westbie Region, and Békés and Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok (5,1% and 4,8%) are also mentioned.

In these counties, the national average (3.6%) is higher than 1.7%, while 2.6% of the most favored county (Budapest and Győr-Moson-Sopron counties).

The proportion of people living in institutions at the national level is 7.9% of people with disabilities. The largest in Vas county, where the ratio was 17.6% and the smallest in Budapest and Heves county, where the indicator was 5.5-6.1%. Every tenth person with a disability lives in an institution in the North Rhine-Westphalia.

The highest level of education is available to people with disabilities in the capital. In Budapest, the highest rate is for graduates (30.4%) and graduates (every fifth person), and at the same time the proportion of graduates with the highest number of completed primary schools is the lowest (36.7%).

The worst indicators in the area are also located in the North Rhine County, with the highest proportion of people with disabilities being the highest in primary school (62.2%). In addition, in all counties, the proportion of secondary school graduates (with or without maturity) is higher (15.7%, and the proportion of graduates is almost half of Budapest) and the proportion of graduates (5.5%, which is almost one quarter of the capital) .

From the point of view of employment, it is not surprising that people with disabilities in the capital are in the most favorable position. In Budapest 18.4% of the population was employed. It is not unexpected that N o r g e r counties are in the most disadvantaged position with respect to the indicator, where one-tenth of people with disabilities (10.2%) are employed.

2. Self-directed life

The following section presents the basic concepts that appear as an intervention area for the introduction of the Eurosystem. An important basic category is the concepts and explanations of self-determined life (self-living), accessibility, and supportive technologies.

"In Hungary today, ten years after ratification of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of People with Disabilities, a still unavailable dream for people with disabilities is self-sufficient self-determination."

The basic elements of self-serving life (or independent living) are unfortunately not really characteristic of the Hungarian situation because they are

It is not possible for the disabled to choose the dimensions of their life, where and with whom, how to live and what kind of assistance they can use;

the accessibility of services, the built environment and the accessibility of transport are limited;

the repertoire of supportive technologies for self-supporting food is scarce (only medical aids are recognized, subsidized).

In 2007, Hungary ratified the United Nations Convention on the Rights of People with Disabilities, which states that people with disabilities are not just target groups of different subsidies, but also individuals who need equal access and choice.

12We used the term "MEOSZ study presentation on the website of the Ombudsman Office" to characterize concepts and basic categories. article. http://www.meosz.hu/blog/a-meosz-tanulmanybemutatoja-az-ombudsmani-hivatal-honlapjan/. In addition, the "Self-Determined Life" - "Critical Observations on the Possibilities of Individual Livelihoods for People with Disabilities". a study was also used (MEOSZ, 2017)http://www.meosz.hu/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/onrendelkezo_eletet_elni.pdf13On the European Day of Independent Life (May 05), the above sentence was made at the MEOSZ delegation meeting. 14 "Supporting technology is a general or collective concept that involves methods and technologies for adapting technologies, equipment, tools, complex technical equipment, services, systems, processes and environments to people with disabilities and / or older to overcome social, infrastructure and other obstacles to independence, full participation, and safe and easy access to certain activities. "In: JH Stone, M Blouin, editors. International Encyclopedia of Rehabilitation. > Http://cirrie.buffalo.edu/encyclopedia/en/article/309 and Hersh MA, Johnson MA. 2008. On modeling assistive technology systems part 1: Modeling Framework, Technology and Disability 20 (3): 193-215. Translation source: Gábor Kovács: Proposal for the transformation of the domestic support supply system in the light of the experiences of the foreign models and the operation of the domestic support supply system. Budapest, 2012

Hungary has endorsed its will and intentions with the approval of the Convention to create the conditions for self-determination and to make important measures for the purpose.

"Self-living is a day-to-day demonstration of human rights-based disability policies. Independent lifestyles are possible through the interaction of various environmental and individual factors that allow people with disabilities to exercise control over their own lives. This includes the possibility of making real choices and decisions about where, with whom and how they want to live. Services should be provided to all and accessible to all, and based on the principle of equal opportunities and free and informed consent, allowing people with disabilities to adapt to everyday life. Self-sufficiency requires accessibility of the built environment, transport and information, as well as technical aids, as well as access to personal assistance and / or community-based services. It should be emphasized that independent living should be accessible to all persons with disabilities, regardless of their gender, age and the level of support they need. "15

However, in today's Hungarian everyday life, people with disabilities can experience significant backlogs in their engagements. They can perceive and enjoy:

They may not be able to go to the doctor at all;

they can not choose the school they want to study;

can not decide how to live alone, with help or home;

their housing conditions are inadequate;

their environment, their transport is inadequately accessible;

their access to services is very limited,

and there are no services that would really be supportive.15Definition of the European Network on Independent Living (ENIL) and the European Disability Forum (EDF).

Based on the interpretation of the purpose of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, the statement that every person with a disability has the right to self-enjoyment and the right to join the community, irrespective of the type and severity of the disability. So any intervention or program that does not support this goal can be considered discriminatory.

The Convention emphasizes that the creation of accessibility is a prerequisite for self-determination and denial of access to the following areas is discriminatory:

the physical environment;

transport;

information;

communication technologies;

facilities and services available to the public.

If, in these areas, these access options are not given, it leads to the isolation of people with disabilities, deepens their segregation and further increases their stigma.16

16The international conventions and national laws related to the Eurosystem are set out in the ANNEX: International Conventions Related to the Area and

Related Domestic Legislation

In Hungary, the term "supportive technology" is not yet a well-known and accepted category; instead, the term "medical aid" is used in the language of the law.

State intervention activities actively promote self-directed life. Such interventions are necessary for supporting and supportive technologies that are accessible to everyone - financially available:

development,

to provide accessible information on its procurement,

to promote its use.

However, there is no change in paradigm in the definition and real content of the notion and practice in our country. According to the widespread medical / medical approach, the person with disabilities is the subject of care and nursing. THE

Instead of supporting technologies and devices, the concept of medical aid is used,

the determination of eligibility for the device goes through a process similar to the prescribing of a medicine (medical-patient relationship). The normal pathway is compulsory and the needs of people with disabilities do not come to the surface,

the pre-writing examination does not cover individual skills, skills, needs, and the living environment and lifestyle;

rules of access are very stiff and for years they determine in advance what kind of support technology the person concerned can obtain;

When deciding on the support instrument, the decision of the individual does not appear and the list of options is poor;

Good quality and well-used tools are very expensive so few people can use them;

the purchase of programs and programs for people with disabilities is not supported;

the right of individuals to self-determination and personal mobility is compromised because they have no built-in and failed access to support tools, as well as a warranty and exchange system (or too bureaucratic) so that people with disabilities do not receive support if they are repaired or replaced need.

3. Disabled

Disability is not a disease, but is part of social diversity, and disadvantages are hindered by various factors (obstacles) in their ability to fully participate in the community.17

"It is a consequence of the interaction between people with disabilities and attitudinal and environmental barriers that hinder them from being fully and effectively involved in society on an equal footing."18

It is a social responsibility and task that these hindering causes and obstacles are known, explored and broken down and eliminated. In this process, one of the decisive factors is accessibility, which contributes to the right of people with disabilities to equal access.

Accessibility, access to content is a broad concept that refers to the elimination of all damages, difficulties, and disincentives that hinder full participation in social processes, so it is not just about building, constructing, intervening in the artificial environment, .

It is necessary to include all the elements of services, building, information, or social processes in which, and to which access to and availability of access should be available (in any settlement, town or country), otherwise discrimination is a disadvantage for people with disabilities, the right to human dignity is also violated, since equal access:

" the service is equally available if its use - with the independence of the recipient's state - is accessible, accessible, interpretable and perceived to everyone, especially people with impaired mobility, vision, hearing, mental and communication functions,

(hb) the building is equally accessible when everyone accessible to the public, open to the public, accessible to anyone who is injured, in particular in motion, sight, hearing, mental and communication functions, can safely be safely left out in the emergency, and objects and equipment in the building are intended for everyone They can be used,

17To illustrate the area we used the professional material on the MEOSZ web site. http://www.meosz.hu/mozgaskorlatozott-vagyok/akadalymentesites-egyetemes-tervezes/

18tendon. 2007 XCII. the Preamble to the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (e).

hc) information is equally available when everyone is able to calculate, interpret and perceive everyone who is disabled, in particular in motion, vision, hearing, mental and communication functions, and access to it is accessible to the recipient. "19

For the sake of independent living and full participation in society, people with disabilities should be guaranteed the elimination of identified difficulties, including important areas:

"(A) buildings, roads, transport and other indoor and outdoor facilities, such as schools, dwellings, health facilities and workplaces;

(b) information, communication and other services, including electronic services and emergency services. "20

The Convention does not only incorporate public services but also safeguards into processes. These elements are the guarantee fundamentals of accessibility, which set standards and guidelines for implementation and maintenance, and the enforcement of which has become part of the process.

19tendon. XXVI. Act on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and Ensuring Equal Opportunities Section 4.

20 Article 9 of the Convention

II. PRESENTATION OF THE PURPOSE AND TARGET GROUP

GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS OF NÓGRÁD COUNTY

Introduction. The following is based on the most up-to-date data of the CSO. The chapter tries to summarize a general picture of the second smallest county in our country. In order to gain a deeper understanding of the county, the indicators are compared to the data of the national and other counties, as well as often to the situation one year earlier. As a preliminary summary, we can state the following.

In Nógrád County, in the first nine months of 2017, unlike the national processes, the number of live births and marriages increased. The growth rate of deaths was higher than the domestic average.

Employment Indicators of the County 2017 III. compared to the same period in 2016. The number of unemployed has decreased by one tenth, and the number of those employed has increased to a greater extent among the counties. The county's labor market indicators were lagging

behind the country. 2017 I-III. In Q3, the monthly average gross earnings of employees were higher by 66 thousand forints than in the national average, despite an increase above average.

The production volumes of the county-based industry increased more than the national average. More than a fifth of the investments exceeded the same period of the previous year, while agriculture in the decade of development was 2.5 times the expansion. The performance of the county-based construction industry exceeded the national average and the number of built-in homes was only 7.

In the commercial accommodations of the county, the number of guest nights increased significantly, with 88% of the turnover being domestic guest nights.

Demography

Population in Nógrád County during the period under review (1 January 2017) was 193,000. This corresponds to 16.9% of the Northern-Hungarian resident population and 1.96% of the national value (9.798.000), meaning that every sixth region and every 50 Hungarian resident live in the county.

The county population density is 76, which is the smallest in the region and only 72.4% of the domestic average.

The age and gender composition of the population is summarized in the table below.

Figure 8. Population in Nógrád county by age and age (01.01.2011; person /%)

AllAge group

(years)Male Female main date of the

previous year = =100,0%

Female per 1000 men

2016 93 012 100 934 193 946 99,0 1 0852017 92 317 100 256 192 573 99,3 1 086

Ebből:– 4 4 307 3 962 8 269 102,8 9205– 9 4 386 4 197 8 583 95,6 957

10–14 5 113 4 820 9 933 99,7 94315–19 5 103 4 902 10 005 97,8 96120–24 6 109 5 422 11 531 97,8 88825–29 6 017 5 338 11 355 100,1 88730–34 5 731 5 229 10 960 97,7 91235–39 6 805 6 198 13 003 94,2 91140–44 7 617 7 144 14 761 102,7 93845–49 6 972 6 798 13 770 99,6 97550–54 6 207 6 284 12 491 98,4 1 01255–59 6 608 7 178 13 786 96,4 1 08660–64 7 065 8 390 15 455 101,0 1 18865–69 5 367 7 035 12 402 104,8 1 31170–74 3 736 5 973 9 709 98,0 1 59975–79 2 703 4 966 7 669 100,8 1 83780–84 1 566 3 631 5 197 101,4 2 31985–89 644 1 899 2 543 101,8 2 94990– 261 890 1 151 106,2 3 410–14 13 806 12 979 26 785 99,3 940

15–64 64 234 62 883 127 117 98,6 97965– 14 277 24 394 38 671 101,6 1 709

összesen 92 317 100 256 192 573 99,3 1 086Source: KSH - own editing

From the sexes it can be stated that 1,086 women are in 1,000 men, the first one is 47.9%, and the women represent the largest half of the population (52.1%).

From the county age composition it can be seen that a large group of 15-64-year-olds belong to two thirds of the population (66.0%). In the remainder, younger people (0-14 years, every seventh person) and 65 and over are all five people in the county).

Year 2017 I-III. In Hungary, 68,339 children were born in Hungary, 1.2% less than in the same period of 2016. The number of births increased in eight counties, while the capital and 11 counties declined. In Nógrád - the smallest county in the country - 2017. I-III. In the quarter, the number of live births increased slightly vis-à-vis the nation compared to the same period last year. In the first nine months, 1,306 newborns came to the world, this indicator was 0.2% more than in January-September 2016.

In Hungary, the number of deaths increased by 5.9% over the January-September 2016 period due to the significant mortality increase at the beginning of the year.

The number of deaths in Nógrád County - and also in all counties - rose and the mortality rate in the county was higher than the domestic average. In the first nine months, 2,296 people died, with the number of deaths 8,8% more than in January-September 2016.

Natural weight loss was 30,494 at the national level, which was one fourth (26%) higher than in the I-III. year's quarter.

Natural population movements in all counties, including Nógrád, also resulted in a decline in population, and at the county level the natural decrease of the population accelerated, but its rate lagged behind the national average, with a value of 3.2%. As a consequence of natural folk movement, the county's population decreased by 990 people, 23% more than in the same period last year.

Labor market economy

Economic activity

In Nógrád County 2017 III. In the quarter, the number of economically active population aged 15-74 was 90,000, 8.3% more than a year earlier. The activity rate increased from 55.9% to 61.2%, but by 1.1 percentage points lower than the national average.

Out of the economically active population, 83,000 people were employed and 6,000 were unemployed on the labor market. The number of employees increased by 10%, the highest among the counties, and the number of unemployed decreased by 10% in 2016 III. compared to the quarter.

The employment rate was 56.8% and the unemployment rate was 7.2%. The former rate is 2.9 percentage points lower, the latter 3.2 percentage points higher than the national one. The value of this indicator is one of the worst in the country, as it ranges between 1.4% and 7.8% nationally, so county data are ranked among the highest in Somogy, Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg and Baranya counties. The county's 7.2% ratio is 5 times higher than in Vas and Veszprém counties, where it is the lowest (1.4%).

The number of inactive persons is 2017. III. In the quarter, it was 57 thousand, 13% less than in the same period last year.

earnings

In the analyzed period, 32,000 people were employed by Nógrád county-based organizations, 4,1% less than in the same period last year. Both the physical and the spiritual profession decreased. In the private sector, the number of employees fell by 3.3% in the public sector and by 6.2% in the public sector.

Average monthly labor income was 234 thousand forints, which is 15% higher than a year earlier between January and September. The share of other earned income above the earnings was 4.0%.21The county's monthly average net wage was 149,351 forints, the third lowest in the country, and the only few in Békés and Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg counties. County value is very low compared to the capital, in Budapest the net average wage was 245,809 HUF, which is 65% higher than the county.

21The monthly average gross earnings of full-time employees were 225 thousand forints. The net monthly average net salary calculated without taking into consideration the family allowance was 149 thousand forints, 44 thousand forints less than the national average. Both gross and net earnings increased by 15% - above the national average - by the I-III. quarterly.

Monthly gross and net average earnings were 18% for physical workers and 12% for intellectuals in one year.

Registered job seekers

In Nógrád County, on the closing day of September 2017, 11,000 job seekers were registered at the branch offices, 3.7% less than at the same time last year. The proportion of registered jobseekers compared to the working age population in Nógrád is the largest among the counties. While the national average is 3.9%, it is more than twice that, 8.1%22 and 8 times the most favorable county data (Gyor-Moson-Sopron county, 1.0%).

12% of jobseekers were on the job and their number fell by 13%. One-third (33%) of job-seekers were up to 3 months and one third (34%) could not find a job longer than one year.

Half of the jobseekers (52%) had at most 8 grades of primary school, 23% had vocational school, vocational qualifications, 22% had high school, technical qualifications, and 2.9% had a degree. The proportion of college graduates is the lowest among the counties.

Most of the job seekers (56%) were entitled to some kind of care23. By the end of September 2018, employers had offered 2,900 vacancies, up 6.3% less than a year earlier. Ten vacancies were made for 38 job seekers, one more than a year ago.

Economic organizations

On September 30, 2017, more than 1.0% more than 27,000 Nógrád County-based businesses were registered, 89% of which were registered as enterprises. The number of registered enterprises per thousand inhabitants by the county of BAZ, in Nógrád, is the lowest, with the national index (175) only 123.

18% of the enterprises were registered as self-employed, four fifths (82%) were self-employed, the number of the former decreased by 1.9% in the course of a year, by 1.5%.

22Source: NGM.

2338% of jobseekers in social care (7.6 percentage points higher than the national average), 9.3% in job-seekers, and 8.7% in job-seeker benefits.

The number of limited liability companies (two-thirds, 67%, 2,900) of corporate enterprises decreased by 1.0% compared to the previous year, while the second most commonly held deposit companies (1.2 thousand) went down by 2.9%. Of the limited liability companies (35) less 2 were registered.

Nearly 19,000 self-employed were active in the primary and secondary employment of 31 to 45%, and one quarter (24%) worked for retirement. The number of full-time and part-time employees increased by 2.8% and 2.4% in one year, and the pensioners decreased by 2.0%.

investments

Organizations based in Nógrád County invested almost 20 billion forints in new investments at a comparable price by 22% over the same period last year. If we make a domestic comparison, we can conclude that the investment per capita among the counties in Nógrád is the lowest, since less than one third of the 102,000 forint is the national average and one-eighth does not have the data in Budapest.

Manufacturing investments, which represent decades of performance, increased by 9.3%. Within the manufacturing industry, the development of organizations linked to vehicle manufacturing was considerable. Nearly one tenth of the investments were realized in agriculture. The volume of agricultural investments was 2.5 times higher than a year earlier, mainly due to significant machinery and vehicle imports, as well as spending on breeding and equine animals.

Of the areas with 3-5% of the county's investments, the volume of development has increased in trade, transport and warehousing, in scientific and technical activities as well as in the most important public sector segments (public administration, education, health).

During the period, more than two-thirds of the investments (69%) of the purchase, renovation, renewal of machinery, equipment, vehicles, construction of buildings and other constructions and 2.4% of the investments were spent for other purposes (eg animals).

Agriculture

In 2017, in Nógrád County, one-fifth (19%) of the previous year increased by 21% and 84.0 thousand tons of grain cereals. In livestock farming, less than one year earlier, all major livestock species except bovine animals were kept24. The county pig population is only 0.3% of the national stock.

Industry

During the period under review, industrial enterprises with more than 4 employees produced HUF 308 billion of production value at 8.3% more than a year earlier at comparable prices. Industrial production per capita is the 12th in the counties for Nógrád and the county indicator is 30% lower than the national value.

The volume of production of enterprises employing at least 50 people was 5.8% higher than the same period a year earlier. The production of the largest weight machine, machine equipment, and the production of metal hardware, metal processing products increased considerably. However, the production of rubber, plastics, building materials and electrical equipment was down from the previous year.

Sales revenue exceeded the previous year by 4.3%, one-tenth of this revenue (11%) from domestic sales, most (89%) exported.

In county-based industrial organizations with more than 49 employees, the number of employees grew by 1.4%, resulting in a 4.3% improvement in productivity growth.

Apartment

Expansion of housing construction is felt in almost every county of the country, but in Nógrád the number of constructions remains very low. In the analyzed period, only 7 apartments were given a permit to use in the county, one less than the same period last year25. The apartments were built in Pásztó and in the villages, so Salgotarján is the only county seat where there was no start-up in the first nine months of 2017. At county level, the number of built flats per ten thousand inhabitants is 0.4 in the county, which is one-twentieth the national average (8.1). This is the last in the rankings of counties.

The number of simple announcements of building permits issued during this period and the construction of new flats totaled 57, one quarter more than a year earlier. By September of this year, 7 flats were built and 7 flats fell, so the county's housing stock corresponded to one year earlier.

Tourism

During this period, nearly 58,000 guests stayed in the county commercial accommodations, totaling 129,000 guest nights. Both the number of guests and the number of guest nights grew, in the first case it rose by sixth, and by one fifth in the number of nights compared to a year earlier.

However, if we look at the domestic outlook, we can see that the number of guest nights in Nógrád County is only 0.5% in the national percentage, with the ratio being the last among the counties. Out of ten guests, nine (91%) were inland, the number of guest nights was one fifth, while in foreigners26

one-third increased one year.

24Pigs fell to three quarters of a year, while 14% less sheep were kept, and chicken had almost three decades.

25All 7 homes were built by natural persons for their own use, family-friendly. The average size of new homes was 195m².

26 Most guest nights were spent by the Croatian, German and Dutch guests.

THE COUNTRIES OF NORBAR ARE LIVING DEATHS

Among the counties, those with disabilities in the Nógrád County are in the most disadvantaged position. The county has the highest degree of disadvantage in the county, and the population has the lowest level of education and the proportion of the employed is also the lowest in the county with disabilities.

According to the 2011 population census, a total of 12,944 persons were declared disabled persons in the county. This is 6.8% of the total population in the county, which represents the highest proportion among the counties. The gender distribution follows the national pattern, ie the proportion of men is 46.6% (47%) and 53.4% (53%) for women, ie a surplus of women of 6.8% (6%).

In the case of disability types, the most common type of disability category, with a total of 6,913 people, is more than every other county-level employee (53.4%). This is followed by the incidence of low vision and glitches, representing 2.242 responses (17.3%).

The high-hearing type follows 1,799 people (13.9%), meaning that almost every person with seventh disability (7.2%). The latter two categories occur more often with age.

Those in the line who are mentally injured and people with severe internal disabilities, the number of those affected by the types being almost the same (1,400 and 1,419) and every tenth person affected by each type. In addition, the number of mentally handicapped persons was 1,212 (9.3%).

The common characteristic of the types of disability that we have so far is that at least one-tenth of people with disabilities in the county belong to each of them. A lesser number of 8 types of disability affect every eighth disability (1,602).

Among them, speech defectors and speech defectors are the majority, with a total number of 759 people. They are followed by deaf (2.3%) and blind (2.0%) disability, followed by autistic and deafblind types (0.7-0.8%). Finally, 97 of the people with disabilities in the county are unknown, or other types have been identified in the data transmission.

Individual disability categories in the sexes show that the proportion of males and females is high in the case of serious inbound and mentally ill, as well as for hearing and hearing impaired persons. For these types, the proportion of males corresponds to their proportion within the total population (46.6-47.9%).

For the most populous type, the proportion of women (55.2%) is slightly higher than the average for the handicapped.

Men - in comparison with their proportion in the population - are particularly over-represented among the autistic and speech-impaired (76.8%, 68.9%), three-fourths of the autistic, and more than two-thirds of the speech-impaired. In addition, there is a higher proportion of males (60.3%), speech impairers (57.5%) and deaf (53.2%), compared to themselves.

On the other hand, women's surplus - compared to the 53% of their total population - is in the deaf and the low-vision, low-risk categories, where women are at least three-fifths of the respondents.

Figure 9. Distribution of people with disabilities by types of disability - Nógrád county (2011; person /%)

Type of disability

Nógrád country

Male Male% Female Female % Total Disabled %

Total population

%Disabled 3098 44,8 3815 55,2 6913 53,4 3,4Low vision, glossy 843 37,6 1399 62,4 2242 17,3 1,1Blank 124 47,9 135 52,1 259 2,0 0,1Hearing Impaired 837 46,5 962 53,5 1799 13,9 0,9Deaf 156 53,2 137 46,8 293 2,3 0,1Serious intestinal disability

646 46,1 754 53,9 1400 10,8 0,7

Mentally (psychiatric) s

673 47,4 746 52,6 1419 11,0 0,7

Intellectual Disability 731 60,3 481 39,7 1212 9,4 0,6Speech error 248 57,5 183 42,5 431 3,3 0,2Speech impairment 226 68,9 102 31,1 328 2,5 0,2Autistic 76 76,8 23 23,2 99 0,8 0,1DeafBlank (visual and auditory)

35 36,8 60 63,2 95 0,7 0,1

Other 24 55,8 19 44,2 43 0,3 0,0Unknown 29 53,7 25 46,3 54 0,4 0,0

Total 6029

46,6 6915 53,4 12944 100,0 6,8

Source: KSH - own editing

In the above section, we have shown that categories of people with disabilities of about 13,000 people living in Nógrád County (2011) can be classified as disability types. These people are among the most disadvantaged in the disadvantaged population in the counties and they are also the most disadvantaged people.

In the next section, we disarmed disabled people within the disadvantaged population, from the nearly 7,000 population groups to 2,209 (membership of the association), that is, we have all the data we have attempted to process for every third party.

MOVEMENT PORTRAITS IN THE COUNTY

Introduction

The introduction of the Eurocuts system in Hungary is intended to be prepared by the county pilot program. In doing so, it is necessary to carry out studies, basic documents and situation analyzes.

The thematic content of the first study can not be left out of the presentation of the primary target group. Of course, not only people with reduced mobility will have the opportunity to use the Eurocut, but they are a priority group of people, so we do not include any other groups in the future, blind and partially sighted; patients with special long-term illnesses, stomachs, etc.

The database available to us is provided by the Balassagyarmat Association of Disabled Persons and the Association of Disabled Reliefists (MESE, Salgótarján). On the basis of these summaries, a county-based registry database of 2,209 has been made, which allowed the target group to concise descriptive analysis.27

The study is mostly descriptive in general terms, but it also addresses specificities in the areas to be investigated. The analysis is also suitable to identify barriers and opportunities in addition to the target group introduction of the Eurokulcs County introduction, which could also be useful in dissemination and dissemination in Hungary.

27The study uses the central register of the National Association of Disabled Persons' Associations (MEOSZ) for the content of the database, from which the county data are based on local data collection. During the use of the data we took care of the proper and safe handling of individual personal data and it was not possible to identify specific persons as well. Data from 2017 IV. were closed in quarter.

1. County organizations and their groups

There are several groups belonging to the two data provider organizations. A total of 17 (partially consolidated) operating groups and 6 member organizations. for MESÉ and 11 pcs. is close to the Balassagyarmat organization. Based on the existing data (N = 1.184), the number and territorial involvement of the groups can be determined.

The distribution of the membership is as follows: the Balassagyarmat association has a total of 899 persons and 285 people in the Salgótarján region, ie nearly one quarter (24.1%) of the membership in Nógrád County. In the county, the largest group of people with reduced mobility belongs to Szécsény and Salgótarján to the cities and their surroundings, with a total of 545 people, ie less than half (46.0%).

The distribution of the members of the groups belonging to each reporting association is as follows. In the Balassagyarmat organization, the 11 groups have a total of 899 members, of which the most populous is the Szécsényi Group, to which 40% of the members belong (367 persons).

Figure 10. Balassagyarmat Association of Disabled Persons - member organizations (persons)

Source: based on database - own editing

There are also 173 members in the Arboretum and Ipolyvecei Drégelypalánki Group. The members of the three major member organizations account for three-fifths of the members of the "parent organization" (60.7%).

050

100150200250300350400

47 30

89

30

9064

39 57

367

2460

Cserháthalápi, Cs.surányi Dejtári Érsekvadkerti Hugyagi Ipolyvecei, DrégelypalánkiMohorai Pataki Rétsági Szécsényi SzendehelyiTerényi, Szandai

The number of member organizations of the MESE - with headquarters-level aggregation - is 6, which calls for 285 people. The most populous group in Salgótarján, with 178 members representing almost two-thirds of the members of the parent organization (63.5%).

Figure 11. The Association of Disabled Relief Everyone - member organizations (person)

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

200

60

2819

178

1 1

Bátonyterenyei Karancslapujtői Pásztói Salgótarjáni (É.+D.) Ifjúsági SM

Source: based on database - own editing

Emellett jelentős még a Bátonyterenye városhoz tartozó tagok létszáma is, amely 60 fő, vagyis a környékbeliek egyötöde (21,0%).

2. A fontosabb demográfiai és egyéb jellemzők

A célcsoport bemutatásánál olyan területeket próbálunk érinteni, amelyek fontossága egyértelmű az

eredményes jellemzés érdekében, emellett pedig fontos az Eurokulcs elterjesztése szempontjából is.

Az alábbi szakasz magában foglalja a célcsoport nem, életkor, lakóhely, családi állapot, iskolai

végzettség, szakképzettség és egyéb szerzett ismeretek vizsgálatát.

Nem

Adataink ez esetben teljesek, az összesített adatbázisban szereplő valamennyi személyről vannak

információink. Ez alapján megállapítható, hogy a tagságban összesen 1.616 nő és 793 férfi szerepel

nyilvántartva. A nők aránya csaknem kétharmad (64,1%), vagyis csak minden harmadik tag a férfi.

Ezen belül is a MESE környezetébe tartozó tagszervezeti tagságon belül a nők aránya 57,7%

(167 fő), vagyis az érintettek nagyobbik fele és öt személyből szinte csupán kettő a férfi (122 fő),

vagyis ebben a körzetben magasabb a férfiak aránya, mint a megyei tagság egészében.

12. ábra. Az adatbázisban regisztrált tagság megoszlása - nem (fő)

Source: based on database - own editing

A Balassagyarmati Mozgáskorlátozott Egyesület környezetébe tartozó személyek – a

csoportokba be nem soroltakkal együtt – száma összesen 1.916 fő. Közülük a nők létszáma 1.245 fő, a

férfiaké pedig 671 fő, vagyis a nők 65,0%-ban részesednek a nyilvántartottak táborából. Csaknem

kétharmada nő a regisztráltaknak és ez hasonlít az összesített arányszámhoz is.

Életkor

Az adatbázisban szereplők között – hiányzó adat 18 főnél – megállapítható, hogy az 50-89 éves

életkor közöttiek túlsúlya a domináns. Ebbe a széles csoportba tartozik az érintettek közül összesen

1.979 fő, vagyis a sokaság kilenctizede (90,3%).

12. ábra. A regisztrált tagság megoszlása - életkor (%)

Életkor Fő %0-9 év 3 0,1

10-19 év 6 0,320-29 év 25 1,130-39 év 36 1,640-49 év 97 4,450-59 év 221 10,160-69 év 721 32,970-79 év 699 31,980-89 év 338 15,490-99 év 43 2,0100 év- 2 0,1

összesen 2191 100,0 Source: based on database - own editing

Within the category, the number of people between the ages of 60 and 79 is decisive, as 1.420 people account for 64.8% of all people, or two thirds. Of the remaining one-tenth of the membership, the number of 0-9 years is 3, and the number of persons aged 10-19 is 6, that is, 0-18 years old is 0.4% within the membership.

Figure 14. Distribution of registered membership - age (person)

793

1416

Férfi Nő

Év

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800

36

2536

97221

721699

33843

2 100 év-

90-99 év

80-89 év

70-79 év

60-69 év

50-59 év

40-49 év

30-39 év

20-29 év

10-19 év

0-9 év

Source: based on database - own editing

In addition, young adults under the age of 30 are adults with a total of 25 (1.1%), and 30 to 39 year olds (36%) and 97 (70%), aged between 40 and 50 (4,4%).

The upper age limit for the dominant category is over 45, and those older than 90 years (2.1%).

Gender and age distribution

Among the disabled persons in the database, the proportion of women on average is 64.1% (1.616 persons), and men almost one third (793 persons).

It can be stated that the dominance of women is not characteristic of all age groups. It can be seen in the figure that there are more women in the 60s and older age groups than in the case of those in the old age, and in these cases their presence is higher than their county ratio.

This aggregate age group represents 1,803 people, as we have seen in the most populous period of time.

Figure 15. Distribution of membership in the county - gender / age (%)

Source: based on database - own editing

Examining the other age groups, it can be stated that the proportion of women is the smallest among the youngest (0-9 years), only one in three children belong to this gender (33.3%).

In the case of the other age categories, the ratio of the two sexes is the same, with the exception of the group of young adults, where the majority of the 20-29-year-olds and 60% are women.

Marital status

We have analyzed 1,387 data at this point. It can be stated that two states dominate, married and widowed marital status, which is wholly at 85% of membership.

The total number of married members is 828 (59.7%), ie three-fifths of the membership, and the number of widows is 333, representing every fourth person (24.0%). Within the marriages, the number of married women is also estimated to be 432, while the number of married men is 396.

In addition, perhaps the number of divorced people is clearly visible within the membership, we know about 91 cases, which represents 6.5% of the data members.

Figure 16. Distribution of registered membership - marital status (person)

835 61 3

1

828

91

333

Egyedülálló Hajadon Nőtlen Élettársi k. HázasElvált Özvegy

Source: based on database - own editing

In addition, the proportion of unmarried men is almost twice as large as the males, in the first case 61, and 35 in the other, with 4.4% and 2.5% respectively.

It is interesting to note that the form of marriage is virtually exclusive in social forms of partnership, since the partnership is unmatched, affecting altogether 31 persons, which is only 2.2% of the respondents (and half of the proportion of the unmarried).

Almost all of the 333 widows are women (92.8%), in only 24 cases we talk about a man who lost his partner. In the case of widow men, this condition begins from the age of 62, whereas in the case of women, the youngest widow is only 20 years old.

Life partners. This family status is mostly characterized by upper secondary education, 22 of which are mentioned in a total of 31, so 70.0% of the partners live in this group, while the number of graduates and those with low educational attainment is similarly low: 3 and 5 people.

The youngest of the married couple is 33 years old and the oldest is almost three times 97 years old. The lowest level of education is the least likely to be married, with a rate of 48.7%.

They are followed by high school graduates, 57.8% of whom are married associate members.

The graduates follow, in their case, two-thirds of the members (65.9%) are married, while most of them are those with a vocational qualification who have married and did not abandon their proportion by almost 70%. This ratio corresponds to 1.5 times the number of married couples who do not have a job.

It is apparent from the 91 member divorced members that the graduates become the least and shortly followed by the low-school married couples.

The number of divorced persons per hundred marriages is 8.0 for persons with tertiary education and 9.8 for those with no occupation. The same proportion is 11.8 in the skilled workers' group, 13.6 in secondary school graduates, 50-60% higher than in the first two groups.

Single - sisters and unmarried. There are a total of 104 people in the group who can tell that the proportion of men is almost one and a half times greater than that of women (61.5%).

In addition, the number of members of the association living in the towns live more alone, they are not elected (yet) by themselves, as expected according to the settlement type of settlement, ie two-fifths of the members of the group (39.4%, 41 persons) and 60% of the villages.

Residence

Outside the county we found 2 settlements. Of those in the database, the disadvantaged population of county towns is 764 and the other 1,445 persons are registered in one of the smaller settlements, so two thirds of the members live in villages (65.4%), almost twice as much as in the towns.

People from the county can find virtually every village in the database.

The urban population is connected with the six most populated settlements of the county. Half of the disabled (376 people, 49.2%) living in county towns live in Balassagyarmat, which is also one-sixth of the membership in the database (17.0%).

Figure 17. Number of members in each city (person)

156

376

227

147

56

Salgótarján Balassagyarmat Pásztó BátonyterenyeSzécsény Rétság

Source: based on database - own editing

In addition, the number of registered settlers in the county seat and Szécsény is almost the same (Salgótarján: 156 persons; Szécsény: 147 people); one city belongs to one city (39.6%).

Figure 18. Distribution of urban population - cities (person;%)

Age Person

% Ö. %

Balassagyarmat

376 49,2 17,0

Bátonyterenye 27 3,5 1,2Salgótarján 156 20,4 7,1Pásztó 2 0,3 0,1Rétság 56 7,3 2,5Szécsény 147 19,2 6,7

Total 764 100,0 34,6

Source: based on database - own editing

In the row there is Rétság, where 56 people live, and almost half of this number (27 persons) belong to Bátonyterenye and only 2 inhabitants are mentioned as Pásztó's town.

Education and knowledge

Educational attainment

This database contains information for 1,425 people. Based on aggregated data, it can be stated that a significant part of the target group has at most completed primary school education.

This low-school group has a total of 628 people, or less (44.1%), of those who have data. Some of them may even have some kind of training, course, etc. in their profession. by.

Figure 19. Distribution of registered membership - education (person)

154

474

388

318

7417

Egyetem

Főiskola

Középiskola

Szak-munkásképző

8 osztály

< 8 osztály

Source: based on database - own editing

In addition, 706 persons, or half of them (49.5%), who completed secondary education, have completed such training more precisely for those who could qualify. Among them, the number of successfully completing vocational training was 388, so every fourth person (27.2%) was trained by a skilled worker. The remaining 318 persons with secondary education are in secondary school (secondary vocational school, grammar school).

Finally, he graduated from college and gained some degree in the analysis of 6.4% of the analyzed members, comprising 74 major colleges and 17 major university graduates.

qualification

Based on a total of 1,281 data, it can be established with great certainty that in 567 cases we are not talking about the existence of a qualification, but we consider the data of a low-school group more relevant to this aspect.

At least 470 people could work in a low-prestige job before they became disabled. This is 45% of people who are still working (see data on 1,044 persons). In addition, the number of trained and auxiliary workers was 240, and there were 49 workers and 52 employees in agriculture (or TSZ) and 17 skilled seamstresses.

In addition, we have information about 22 main nurses, 20 main operators, 29 staff kitchen workers and auxiliary staff, complemented by forestry workers, loggers, MAV workers (8-8 persons), nurses and dads (14 people) pets (11 persons).

Among those currently working (data from 109 people), those with low school status are mostly in the following positions or occupations. They are cleaners (8 people); trained workers (6 people); doorman (6 persons); the nurses (2 people); the operator (1 person); kitchen auxiliary (1 person); the auxiliary worker (1 person). There are a total of 25 people, that is, of whom we have data, of those with reduced mobility - almost one quarter of them.

language skills

In 59 cases, there are positive data on the knowledge of a foreign language28. Knowing only a foreign language, the German (18 cases) and the English (13) languages lead, followed by the Russian (7) Slovak (6), the Lovari (3) languages.

If you know more than one language - at any level - you have to think primarily of English, which can be accompanied by German, Italian, Russian, Polish and Slovak languages (in 7 cases). The other major world languages, and the German, the English, Russian and Slovak languages join (for a total of 8 persons).

28The missing 2,150 data does not automatically mean that people are not speaking a foreign language, and the level and type of language knowledge can not be determined from the data

Computer skills

With a total of 1,327 cases, for 1,103 people, it is certain that they are not in possession of such knowledge, they do not sufficiently handle the computer, so electronic media and information sources are unlikely to be used, ignored there, and the independent electronic management of their affairs is questionable. Thus, in the case of membership, four-fifths of the cases investigated (83.1%) do not have the presence of information technology and computer skills.

Of those in the group, the proportion of those with low educational attainment and the number of those who have completed the highest level of vocational education dominates (853 cases; 77.4%) and 970 are those who are at least 60 years of age.

People with computer skills have a minimum of 224 people, representing 20% of all data, that is, every fifth person involved in this site. They typically completed at least secondary or college, university studies (161, 72.0%), only 17 people with no qualifications.

In addition, those with computer literacy are up to 60 users (up to 44.2%) in 99 cases, the majority being older than 125 (125) and two 90-year-old users. The proportion of women is two times greater than men.

Computer and internet access

A total of 1,331 people answered questions related to the area. From these data it can be stated that, unfortunately, the majority of people with reduced mobility (1,044 persons, nearly four fifths, 78.4%) do not have a computer.

Figure 20. Accessing Computers and Internet Network Membership (Main)

1044

248 20

Nincs számítógépe Saját internet Máshol internetezik

Source: based on database - own editing

A total of 268 respondents (20% of respondents) answered that they have their own machine and 19 others can access the computer outside their home, so they have to move out of the apartment (1.5%).

However, it is a good thing that those who have a computer typically have Internet access. There are a total of 248 examples of such cases (92.5% of those with a machine).

A positive factor is that those who do not have a standalone computer can also resolve the Internet, get access to the machine and the network elsewhere (20 people indicated this), and only 27 cases of a computer exist in the family but not they can connect to the Internet.

Housing - work - income

The use of real estate and the health of the people living together

At least 1,436 people of the target group are sure to know who they live with in this property. It is typical that respondents live in a family relationship with family, in nearly four-fifths of cases this situation (1,120 persons, 77.4%) and every fifth person actually lives alone (316, 22.6%) in real estate.

We know about married or married couples in a family of 859 and we can also find out whether the target group member is a disabled person or not. Based on the response of a person living in the 809 cohabitation, it can be said that a large proportion of the cases did not injure the partner. A total of 592 disabled people respond, which is valid for almost two-thirds of the partnerships (73.4%).

The remaining 215 people, however, have some kind of disability, which means that in these cases there is an adult living with at least two people with disabilities and one with a certain handicap.

Duration of use of the current property

A total of 1,196 people are available to analyze the area. In the first place, half of the respondents (606 persons, 50.6%) lived for at least 3 decades and up to half a century in the present dwelling.

The latest arrivals are in the 0-5 year category, with 14 people, which is slightly more than 1% of the population. They are followed by those who have moved earlier but have not lived in the apartment for more than 10 years, with a total of 20 people. For a maximum of 10 years, the total number of people moving in real estate is 34, and their share is almost 3%.

In addition, there are a total of 104 people living for 1-2 decades in their current home. 3 times the proportion of people living here, ie 9%. Even so, the proportion of people who have lived here for 2-3 years is even greater. The number of people in this period is 158, ie every 7-8. person.

So, based on the above, we can summarize the fact that a total of 296 people have moved in to their current property for not more than 30 years, and this corresponds to a quarter of the target group.

Figure 21. Duration of use of the current dwelling of the disabled person (person)

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

14 20

104

158

266

340

180

77

2710

x-5 év 6-10 11-20 21-30 31-40 41-50 51-60 61-70 71-80 81 év-x

Source: based on database - own editing

After the peak of the graph, the figures of the persons who have been living in this property for at least half a century have been listed. their total number is virtually identical to that of the former group (up to 30 years), and 294 people in this case also represent every fourth disabled person.

Within this consolidated group, the number of people who have lived here for the last 51-60 years is the highest (180 persons) and, of course, with age increases the length of the examined period.

Lastly, there is a small group of people who have moved for at least 6 decades, with a total of 114 people, accounting for almost 1% of the people surveyed.

At the time of the move, the age of the persons concerned

As in the previous area, we can also establish a consolidated age group that is a crucial part of respondents. In this case, the age group of 21-40 is 60% of people with reduced mobility (based on 1,181 responses).

The line begins with the youngest, those who are virtually 0 years old, that is, they have been born in their current residential estate and have lived there ever since. Their total number of people is 83 (7%). In the early and early childhood (1-6 years), we can make 58 more remarks, meaning every twentieth person.

In addition, the number of displaced persons between 7 and 10 years of age is 18, which is 1.5% of the community and 137 children and young people are between 11 and 20. he or she could move into one of his current homes - this is typical for every 9th person.

The aggregation of these age groups outlines the picture that the total number of people entering the age 0 to 20 years is 278, which is almost one quarter of those surveyed.

After the most populous age group (21-40 years), the number of age groups of each age group is lowered in parallel with the decrease in age. The age group 41-50 can be divided into 96 people, representing 8% of the population.

Another 63 people were older than the age of 60, and those who were between 51 and 60 years old (5.3%).

Figure 22. Age of disabled person at the time of entering (person)

83

40

18

137

463

248

96

6325

8

0 év 1-6 7-10 11-20 21-30 31-4041-50 51-60 61-70 71-80 év

Source: based on database - own editing

More than 25 people should be mentioned at this time, but not more than 70, and the number of people moving to the earliest (71 years) shows 8 people with reduced mobility.

The latter breakdown affected people aged 40 and over who had a total of 192 people, meaning that every sixth person was at least at the age of his life when he was in his current home.

The type of use of the current property

In order to examine the types of housing utilization of county-level associations and groups, we could examine a total of 1.334 data sets.

The most important and beneficial fact is that the people concerned generally live in their own residential property. Among the data, 1,150 owner's responses were identified, so 86.2% of target group members live in their own home.

In addition, the property uses a stronger link, using the real estate right 166 people, that is, every eighth person. In addition, a total of 18 tenants must be mentioned.

Figure 23. Types of home use by members (person;%)

Age Person

%

Owner 1.150 86,2Beneficiary 166 12,4Tenant 12 0,9Down tenant 6 0,5

Total 1.334 100,0Source: based on database - own editing

In addition to the above, it is important to mention that 150 members of the association are members of a family member primarily in non-proprietary real estate and in the other 8 cases they are registered as a favor user in the database.

The size of the current real estate

From the available data of a total of 1,329 persons, it can be stated as a general statement that the most common apartment size is a residential property of 2.0-3.0 sq. M. More than four-fifths of the reporting persons (82.6%), ie 1,098 people, live in such residential real estate.

Figure 24. The size of the current residential property - room number (person)

Fő

0 100 200 300 400 500 600

158

3823

47870

2548

293

151 6,00 szoba

5,004,003,00+0,503,002,00+2x0,502,00+0,502,001+2x0,501,00+0,501,000,50 szoba

Source: based on database - own editing

In addition, it is striking that the smallest (0.5 room) and the largest (6.0 rooms) residential property is the same, in both cases, one person belongs to these categories.

The number of real estates of more than 1.0 rooms and of 2.0 properties is 119, representing 9% of people with reduced mobility. There are 58 items in this category. 1 bedroom and 38 pieces. 1.5 rooms and 23 units. 1 + 2x0,5 room apartment.

The largest and the most common category is the group of houses with a number of rooms of 2.0 to 3.0, of which 478 are. 2 rooms, and 70 pieces. It has a room of more than 0.5 rooms and 2 times 2.0 + 2x0.5 room variations.

Apartments that are bigger than the previous ones start in 3.5 rooms (a total of 111 properties occupy every twelve persons) and up to 6.0 rooms. In this segment, the 4.0 room is the most common form, since this category has mentioned 93 and this includes 7% of people with reduced mobility.

Finally, the property with more rooms (5.0-6.0 rooms) has a total of 16 responders, which is nearly 1% of all people involved.

The comfort level of the property

There are a total of 1,419 person's apartment data for this factor29. The most common type of flat is the most comfortable, the majority of the target groups live in such real estate. This includes a total of 724 properties, which represents 51.0% of respondent target groups.

The total number of comfortably equipped apartments is also close to the cumulative rate of elements of the semi-comfort-comfortable categories (45.5%).

In the first case there are 246 apartments, while in the comfort category there are 399 apartments.

29Determination of comfort levels. 1. Apartment without comfort: a flat that does not meet the requirements of a semi-comfortable apartment, but has a living room and a cooking area with a floor area of at least 12 m2 plus a toilet (shaded chair) and a custom heating mode, provided. 2. A semi-comfortable apartment: an apartment which does not meet the requirements of a comfortable apartment but has a living room and a cooking area with a floor area of at least 12 m2 plus a bathroom or toilet and utility (at least electricity and water supply) and individual heating It has. 3. Comfortable flat: an apartment with a living room, kitchen and toilet, utility room, hot water supply and individual heating (gas heating, solid or oil-fired stove heating, electric heat storage stove) with a floor area of more than 12 m2. 4. A fully-equipped apartment: an apartment with a living room, kitchen and toilet, utility room (electricity and water supply, sewerage), hot water supply and central heating mode (remote, individual, central or heater). Source: 147/1992. (XI.6.) Government decree - Annex No. 4 on the municipal property register.

Unfortunately, the category of flats with the most vulnerable category, with no comfort, affects 41 people, and the fact that one in five (287 persons, 20.2%) persons with reduced mobility is forced to live in the two lower comfort categories.

Figure 25. The comfort level of the apartment (pcs.)

Source: based on database - own editing

Use of real estate and the conditions of accessibility

We were able to examine the use of dwellings in relation to the restriction of mobility in a total of 1,307 cases. The data revealed that 70% of the target group (905 people, 69.3%) of the target group were suitable for unobstructed use.

Figure 26. Use of property and conditions for accessibility (main)

90515

427

Tudja használni Lakáscsere Műszaki átalakítás

Source: based on database - own editing

The remaining 442 reporting entities are unable to do so in their current home, in which case they need some technical transformation or replacement of housing.

Most of the interventions needed for unobstructed use could keep the current property alive, but technically needed. This occurs in 427 cases as personal needs, accounting for one third of all respondents (32.6%).

The other necessary interventions could be in the form of a home exchange, as the current real estate would still be unfit for accessibility, despite the changes or their impracticability.

Occupations - jobs

Current job positions

41246

399

724

Komfort nélküli Félkomfortos Komfortos

We can investigate the area with data of up to 109 people. From the 46 jobs found, we could form three major groups based on how similar the frequency of their occurrence. In one-half of the cases, only one person belongs to a job.

Main Category 1 has been assigned positions and responsibilities for at least 5 persons. We found nine such jobs, with a total of 56 employees. Almost every second person (51.4%) belongs to one of the following jobs.

Figure 27. Current job positions - main group 1 (person;%)

Job positions (employed, contractor) Min.Person Min. %

Job title:- Ápoló, gondozó 6 5,5- Betanított munkás, betanított munkakör 6 5,5- Eladó, értékesítő 6 5,5- Portás 6 5,5- Takarító 8 7,3- Tanár, tanító 6 5,5- Tanuló, egyetemi hallgató 5 4,6- Ügyintéző, adminisztrátor, asszisztens 8 7,3- Vállalkozó 5 4,6

összesen 56/109 51,4/100,0

Source: based on database - own editing

Most are cleaners, cleaners, or administrators, assistants and administrators. Sixteen people indicated this (almost every 6 persons). They are followed by those who seek their bread as a nurse, a trained worker, a salesperson, a doorman, or a teacher. All these jobs are assigned to 6 persons (30 persons, 27.5%).

Within the main group there are followed by students (students) and those who work as entrepreneurs. This is where every tenth target group (10 people) can be classified.

Main Category 2 includes jobs that are not occupied solely by disabled people, but their incidence is lower than in the previous group.

This includes responsibilities for 2-4 persons, which encompass a total of 27 people and represent 24.7% of wage earners, meaning that every fourth employee performs one of the following tasks.

Most of them are warehouses (4 persons) followed by jobs in which 3 persons are employed: installers (gas, water and electrician); guardian, maintainer; office worker, office clerk; treasurer and personal and guardianship positions (a total of 15 persons, almost every seventh person).

Figure 28. Current job positions - Group 2 (main)

2

3

3

3

23

4

2

3

Dajka Szerelő (gáz-, villany-, víz-,)Gondnok, karbantartó Irodai dolgozó, hivatalsegédLakatos PénztárosRaktáros Varrónő; szabászSzemély-, és vagyonőr

Source: based on database - own editing

In the last group of the main group, there are those who have the same job with one of the employers. Here 8 individuals can be defined altogether, who are nurses; locksmith; sewing or sewing work.

Finally, the last group 3 has become a collection site for jobs to which only one major employee can be assigned.

Figure 29. Current job positions - Group 3 (main)

Top positionsJob title:Anyakönyvvezető Gyógypedagógus Osztályvezető (Nyufig)Boltvezető helyettes Konyhai kisegítő ŐstermelőFejlesztő pedagógus Kőműves PostavezetőFodrász Könyvelő SegédmunkásForgácsoló Közúti jármű ellenőr SzobafestőFöldmérő Minőségellenőr SzülésznőGépkezelő Művezető TechnikusGépkocsivezető Nővér (körzeti) ÚjságíróGyermekotthon vezető Orvos Osztályvezető (Nyufig)

összesen 26 fő; 23,8% Source: based on database - own editing

There are also one-fourth of the employees in this big group (26 people) and the jobs currently occupying a single person are listed in the table above.

Prior to becoming disadvantaged

The former, the last jobs prior to the slaughter can be analyzed for a total of 1,044 persons31. Like the previous point, we have also formed main groups based on the incidence of individual jobs. Within the 152 posts, the 4 main groups were created, ranging from 1 job to 190 people.

The number of "solitary jobs" by a single principal is 81 and 7.7% of the examined persons. They are the main group 1.

We can not find any regularity among the positions, and in many cases do not belong to rare occupations, they are much more popular and more frequent for the target group. Most jobs are like this.

In the elements of Group 2, the 46 pieces. which includes a minimum of 2 and a maximum of 10 employees. There are 177 people, 16.9% of the respondents, almost every sixth person.

Among them, the most populous job is the carpentry scaffolding and commercial driver, business manager (10-10 people); (9 cases), followed by forestry workers, loggers and MÁV workers, and so on. (8 times each), followed by different guardsmen and painters (6 cases).

Figure 30. Employment Prior to Disabled - Major Group 3 (Person;%)

Betöltött munkakörök (alkalmazott; vállalkozó)

Min.Fő Min. %

Munkakör megnevezése:- Állatgondozó 11 1,1- Dajka, Dada (Óvoda, Bölcsőde) 14 1,3- Háztartásbeli 17 1,6- Iskola (diplomás: Tanító, Tanár, Igazgató, Titkár, Stb.) 19 1,8- Pénzügy, Adóügy (Bérszámfejtő; Főkönyvelő; Gazd.I

Ügyintéző; Pénztáros; Pü.I, Számviteli Előadó; Csop. Vezető,)

18 1,7

- Raktáros 14 1,3- Vállalkozó 15 1,4- Egyéb Vezető (Üzem-, Ügy-, Telep-, Gazdasági V.;

Keresk.I Igazgató, Osztály-, Intézmény V. Stb.)16 1,5

összesen 124/1044 11,9/100,0 Source: based on database - own editing

The number of Group 3 is 124 persons, altogether 8 in occupation. In common, there are at least 11 and up to 20 people in any one. Most of them were engaged in school-related tasks or in the field of finance and taxation.

In addition, there are housewives or senior executives in the group, and even entrepreneurs, nannies and stockholders, as well as animal care providers, are part of the main group.

In the last group of 4, there are nearly 600 people involved, the common feature of the occupations and jobs involved here is that at least 21 individuals belong to each element.

Most of them were clearly trained or as auxiliary workers, with a total of 240 people, almost every fourth person responding. In addition, the cleaning jobs (women), TSZ, agricultural workers, tailors and seamstresses are also decisive.

In addition to the most common positions, drivers, shop vendors, administrators, administrators, and employees in the catering industry, as well as various installers, should be mentioned.

These jobs are characterized by incidence rates between 24 and 40.

31. FIG. Priority for Disabled Persons - Group 4 (Person)

279

190

50

49

52

42

Egyéb munkakörök Betanított munkás Segédmunkás Takarító(nő)TSZ. Mg.i dolgozó Varrónő, szabó

Source: based on database - own editing

The less frequent, but still important, jobs are: nursing; operator; kitchen workers, auxiliaries; masons; locksmiths, and postal employees, post offices. In general, 21 to 23 people are affected by one job.

Changes in jobs as a result of becoming disabled

In addition to the above, we also examined the extent to which target group members could retain their job status after their invalidity, as to what change they could have had in the prestige of the position, the job and occupation of their former job vacancies.

For this, data of 126 persons is available (who are currently working) and there are 69 people who are working before and during their disability. It is important that

- the following estimates are subjective, but we have tried an objective basis

- the decision of the individual in this regard could not be taken into account, the way in which he or she was experiencing change in his situation;

- Movement between the statuses is not accompanied by wages, changes in salary change and changes in the nature of employment.

The following table clearly distinguishes that at least one third of the persons concerned have lost their labor market status or job prestige by becoming disabled. This ratio is very cautious, as it can easily reach 50% -70% of the respondents when considering we take the uncontrollable cases and the self-assessment of the individual.

Figure 32. Job vacancies before and after becoming disabled (person)

Munkakörök Jelenleg Státus

zElőtte

Adminisztrátor = AdminisztrátorAdminisztrátor ? EladóAdminisztrátor = AdminisztrátorAlkalmazott ? Egyéni vállalkozóAnyakönyvvezető = Anyakönyvvezető

Ápoló = ÁpolóÁpolónő = ÁpolónőAsszisztens = AsszisztensBetanított munkás = Betanított

munkásBetanított munkás Varrónő

Betegápoló P.ügyi ügyintézőBiztonsági őr ? FestőBizt.i üzletkötő ? ÜgyintézőBolti eladó = Bolti eladóDajka ? KonyhalányÉrtékesítő ? VállalkozóFejlesztő pedag.s = Fejlesztő pedag.sForgácsoló = ForgácsolóGépi takarító ? MűtősGépkezelő = Gépi munkásGépkocsivezető = GépkocsivezetőGondnok = GondnokGondozónő SegédmunkásGy.otthon vezető KonduktorHúsipari vállalkozó ? Hentes

Karbantartó Víz-, gázszerelőKonyhai kisegítő EladóKőműves = KőművesKönyvelő = KönyvelőKörzeti nővér ? AsszisztensKözúti j.ű ellenőr = Közúti j.űellenőrLakatos = LakatosLakatos = Lakatos

Művezető = MűvezetőNem dolgozik SegédgépészNem dolgozik Konstrukciófelelő

sNyugdíjas FőosztályvezetőNyugdíjas FizikaiOrvos = OrvosOsztályvezető = OsztályvezetőŐstermelő ? Mg. GépszerelőPénztáros = PénztárosPénztáros = PénztárosPortás = RaktárosPortás ÁcsPortás GépészPortás SegédmunkásPortás KőművesPostavezető = PostavezetőRaktáros KőművesRaktáros KőművesRaktáros VillanyszerelőSzemély-, v.őr ? NehézgépkezelőSzociális gondozó Eladó

Szülésznő = SzülésznőTakarító ? Hűtőházi dolgozóTakarító = TakarítóTakarító AdminisztrátorTakarító = TakarítóTanár = TanárTanár = TanárTanár = TanárTanító = TanítóTanuló = TanulóÜgyintéző ÜgyvédÜgyintéző = ÜgyintézőÜzletkötő = ÜzletkötőVállalkozó = Vállalkozó

összesen 69 fő

Státusz növekedett Státusz csökkent= Státusz maradt Státusz hasonló? Egyén döntheti el

Nearly half of the cases did not change significantly, or the former job and prestige judgment remained. This ratio would be too optimistic in practice, in reality all such achievements are very welcome.

Finally, it can be stated that disability or disadvantage in career progression or perhaps a more valuable, more acceptable or lighter job for the concerned person, for auxiliary workers.

Unfortunately, there are very few cases, up to 5% to 10% of those involved can be categorized as realities.

Income

A total of 1,359 persons are available. Based on these, the following general statements can be made. Of the respondents, 8 persons were dependent, they did not have any income. In addition, the number of titles to be mentioned separately was 1,254 (83.3%), which also means that in these cases it is only the income of the disabled person32.

It is also clear that half of the income comes from retirement pensions (752 cases, 49.9%). This is complemented by the widow's pension entitlement (106), mentioning that in these pension-type benefits, almost 60% of the target group members will benefit.

If the aforementioned forms are supplemented by invalidity benefits (296 mention, every fifth person), then the three most common sources of income are outlined. These items totaled 1.154 times, representing three quarters of the target group members (46.6%).

The next large group includes income sources whose incidence rates can be between 1% and 10% within the target group.

Among them, the wage is the most decisive, which, unfortunately, is only significant in this subcategory, and overall it is not, since the 96 persons involved account for only 6.4% of the cases (109 other places).

Followed by disability allowance (74 cases, 4.9%), followed by a disability allowance (53 cases, 3.5%), followed by those receiving regular social assistance (45 cases, 3.0%), , and finally those receiving rehabilitation benefits (33 cases, 2.2%).32For cumulative income items, there is a chance that other family members' income is also mentioned, and in this case, household income sources should be looked at.

The last, third category of classification of each type of income falls within the cases where the incidence of each factor is up to 1%.

Figure 33. Source of income, title (person;%)

A mozgáskorlátozott személyek jövedelmének forrásai

Min.Fő/előf.

Min. %

Jövedelem 1.379A jogcím megnevezése:

- Árvaellátás 3 0,2- Fogyatékossági támogatás 53 3,5- Gyes, Gyed, Tgyás, Gyet 4 0,3- Magasabb összegű családi pótlék 11 0,7- Munkabér 96 6,4- Nincs, eltartott 8 0,5- Öregségi nyugdíj 752 49,9

- Özvegyi nyugdíj 106 7,0- Rehabilitációs ellátás 33 2,2- Rehabilitációs járadék 14 0,9- Rendszeres szociális segély 45 3,0- Rokkantsági ellátás 296 19,7- Rokkantsági járadék 74 4,9- Vállalkozás 11 0,7- Önállóan előforduló esetek 1254 83,3

összesen 1,506 100,0 Source: based on database - own editing

This category includes the rehabilitation annuity (14 cases, 0.9%), income from the enterprise (11 cases, 0.7%), income types for children (Gyes, Gyed, György, Gyet and higher family allowance ), which occur in a total of 15 cases.

Lastly, unfortunately, the orphanage as income is unfortunately present in a total of 3 cases for this type.

3. Health status of target group members

For the project and the target group, perhaps the most important field of analysis is the presentation of the health status of those affected, the situation of disability and persistent illnesses.

In the following section, we will first introduce the conditions of the restriction of movement, and then the other candidate will examine other disabilities and then chronic illnesses. After using the affected parts of the body and assisting devices, we move to the degree of self-service and self-sufficiency needed for everyday life and the types of help you need.

Date of becoming disabled

A total of 1,375 persons are available to survey the area. Among the first ones, it can be stated that in general, the causes of mobility restriction occur most and most strongly over the age of 40 and last for three decades, up to 70-75 years of age.

In the county, in the case of membership of the associations, this dominant period (41-70 years of age) occurs in 1,041 cases, ie for almost every second person in the database.

Unfortunately, movement restraint does not only occur with the passing of years of life. It can even be born at birth, more precisely before it can develop. In the case of the target group, in 59 cases, he was already disabled and was already injured in the world. This represents 4.3% of the case, meaning that all 25 people with reduced mobility unfortunately carry this condition from the beginning.

Figure 34. Age (years,%) spent on becoming disabled

0 év 1-3 4-6 7-14

15-18

19-30

31-40

41-50

51-60

61-70

71-80

81-x év

59

4 5 12 1547

132

372

461

208

537

Source: based on database - own editing

In early childhood (1-3 years), there are already unfavorable changes in the state of health that may be the consequence of life-long disability. A total of 4 people are known to be involved, and there are almost a lot of people who have experienced adverse change (5 cases) between the ages of 4-6 years old, ie early childhood.

Summarize the above, that the cumulative prevalence of the pre-school age or the cumulative prevalence of physical disabilities affects 68 people, or 4.9% of those who have certain data. This frequency corresponds to the database for every twentieth person.

In the school age, children and adolescents (7-18 years), there were altogether 27 occurrences in the study, ie 2% of the cases were classified and 2.5 times more affected by the disability (0- 6 years).

At the end of the analysis of children, the incidence of physical disabilities occurring between 0-18 years of age can also be aggregated. All in all, this is about 95 people, and in two-thirds of the occurrences there has been some kind of restraint on birth.

The age group of young adults includes those members of the group who have become disabled in the age of 19 to 30 years. Their total number of people is 47, which is 3.5% of those who have our data. This number is higher than the frequency of 1 to 18 years of age.

At the age of 31-40, a total of 132 persons became disabled, the frequency suddenly jumped over the data of the previous ages, as this is almost the same as in the case of 0-30 year olds.

The graph increases further and reaches the maximum between the ages of 51-60 (461, 33.5%), when it is known from every third target group that it has become restricted to mobility during this lifetime.

Prior to that, the tendency had risen steeply since the age of 40 years, up until the age of 50, with a total of 372 people who date this date when they were disabled.

Here is where every fourth person can be affected, and summing up for twenty years of age 41 to 60 years, it can be seen that a total of 833 cases represent 60% of the membership. This is three times the number of cases occurring in younger age groups (0-40 years).

In the age group of 61-70, there was a limitation of movement of 208 persons, which means every sixth-seventh person. At such age, the incidence of acquired disability is as high as the number of cases under 1-40 years of age.

After the age of 70, human life has fallen relatively rapidly, as well as in the number of members and in the number of people with reduced mobility. A total of 60 cases can be registered for this period, which corresponds to the number of persons born with disabilities.

Disability-related causes are main groups

Data from a total of 1,437 persons were examined for the area33, from which we could first conclude that the mobility restriction caused by some disease (s) can be identified in four out of five (1,186 persons, 82.5%). The group includes 776 women and 410 men.

Figure 35. Causes of becoming disabled (person;%)

Kiváltó ok Fő %Baleset 164 11,4Betegség 1186 82,5Háborús sérülés 5 0,3Születés 82 5,7

összesen 1.437 100,0 Source: based on database - own editing

The second most common reason causing disability-related consequences is the occurrence of an accident. There are 164 in this group, ie every ninth person within the membership

A feature of this category is that men's involvement is greater (89, 54.2% of cases), they are doing more difficult jobs, they take on women (75 cases), and thus more stringent, more dangerous jobs that can be at work with regard to accidents. In addition, 60 men have at most primary school, so they can be used in low-prestige jobs.

The group also fits the further finding that such a tragic accident (78%, 128) was typical of the age group 31-65, the involvement of older people was only 23 and the number of under 30 was also low, with only 13 can be mentioned.

The third most common cause in the line is the birth itself, which is typically a congenital disorder, but also includes the negative consequences of surgical intervention during correction of birth injuries or correction of the congenital disorder.

There are 82 entries in the group, which is 5.7% of the target group members. There were 47 men in women and 35 in men.

33 A születéssel hozott mozgáskorlátozottság esetében eltérőek az adatok az előző ponthoz képest. Ennek oka, hogy változott, emelkedett a válaszolók száma ezen pont esetében.

Furthermore, unfortunately, even in Section II. Wartime injuries are also mentioned as a triggering cause involving a total of 5 people, of whom four men, namely a small boy (2 years or 11 years old), whose limb injury was also affected by amputation.

The reason for becoming disabled - in more detail

Causing cause 1. - accident

There were no data for 12 individuals to analyze the cause. Unfortunately, in some cases it is not typical of the type of accident, but only the consequences are explained, so we can see, for example, a car accident or a business accident statement.

Figure 36. Reasons for becoming disabled - Accidents (1)

Kiváltó ok Min.fő

Baleset 164Főbb kiváltó okok:- amputálás 8- bénulás (pl. bal oldali

idegbénulás; bal kéz bénulása; paraplegia, stb.)

6

- csonkolás (pl. ujjak csonkolása)

3- ficam (pl. csípőficam, stb.) 2- gyulladás (pl. izületi

gyulladás)3

- kopás (pl. csípőkopás; stb.) 17- meszesedés (pl. térdízület

meszesedés; csigolyameszesedés, )

2

- műtét következménye (pl. törések miatti műtét utáni állapot, stb.)

12

- protézis beültetése (pl. csípő protézis, stb.)

6- ritkulás (pl. csontritkulás;,

stb.)7

- roncsolódás (pl. autóbaleset miatt mindkét lába roncsolódott, stb.)

1

- sérv (pl. gerincsérv) 8szakadás (pl. inszalag- és

izomszakadás, stb.)8

törés (pl. bal boka darabos törése; bal combcsont és bal kar törése)

106

vérzések, trombózis (subdurális hematóma; agyvérzés; trombózis)

8

zúzódás (pl. medencezúzódás, stb.)

4Halmozott kiváltó okok: 33Sérült testrészek:agy 3boka 12comb, combnyak 17csípő 10csukló 3gerinc, csigolya, g. velő, stb. 49ideg 3izület 12kéz 18kar 6láb 47térd 18szalag 5ujj 4váll 3

összesen 152

Source: based on database - own editing

As a result of the accident, the cause of a disability is in most cases a break of bone, at least two-thirds of cases.

In addition, it is worth mentioning the consequences of wear and tear, which occur in a total of 29 cases. The other triggers (incident consequences) do not reach 10 by the data.

Finally, it should be noted that at least one-fifth of cases involve at least two different triggers.

Causing cause 2 - illness

There are no data for 54 reasons. The main causes are various types of abdominal pain (eg ankle, spinal cord, etc.) (446), spine and disc (332 cases), but also various inflammations (eg arthritis, rash, etc.). ) (218 people) and osteoporosis (114 people) are also significant.

The first two triggers are 68.7%, or more than two-thirds of cases. The combined ratio of the latter two factors was 29.3%, ie in three cases of ten occurrences, some inflammation or osteoporosis resulted in a restriction of movement.

Figure 37. Reasons for becoming disabled - diseases (2)

Kiváltó ok Min.FőBetegség 1.186

Főbb kiváltó okok:- amputálás (pl. bal lábszár amputálása, stb.) 23- bénulás (pl. bal oldali idegbénulás; bal kéz bénulása; paraplegia,

stb.)57

- csonkolás (pl. ujjak csonkolása, stb.) 3- ficam (pl. csípőficam, stb.) 4- ferdülés (pl. gerincferdülés) 56- gyulladás (pl. ízületi gyulladás, visszérgyulladás, stb.) 218- infarktus (pl. agyi infarktus) 30- kopás (pl. csípőkopás; gerinckopás, stb.) 446- köszvény 12- meszesedés (pl. térdízület meszesedés; csigolyameszesedés, stb.) 54- műtét következménye (pl. törések miatti műtét utáni állapot, stb.) 51- Parkinson kór 16- protézis beültetése (pl. csípő protézis, stb.) 47- ritkulás (pl. csontritkulás;, stb.) 114- roncsolódás (pl. autóbaleset miatt mindkét lába roncsolódott, stb.) 2- Sclerosis multiplex (SM) 9- sérv (pl. gerincsérv; porckorongsérv, stb.) 332- sorvadás (pl. izomsorvadás, stb.) 12- szakadás (pl. inszalag- és izomszakadás, stb.) 3- szűkülés (pl. érszűkület, stb.) 73- törés (pl. bal boka darabos törése; bal combcsont és bal kar törése,

stb.)39

- vérzések, trombózis , embólia (agyvérzés; mélyvénás trombózis, stb.)

80

összesen 1.681 Source: based on database - own editing

In addition, lesions of the various joints and hip are those that account for 56.5% of all people with disabilities due to illnesses. Finally, significant knee and brain illnesses are also decisive, since in aggregate every fifth person is affected by one of the two parts of the body.

Figure 38. Reasons for becoming disabled - diseases (cumulative)

Halmozott kiváltó okok: 451Sérült testrészek:

- agy 101- boka 9- comb, combnyak 20- csípő 296- csukló 5- daganat (pl. gerincvelő

-; )3

- ér (pl. érszűkület) 79- gerinc, csigolya, g. velő,

stb.501

- ideg (pl. SM; látóiged, 4

stb.)- izom ( -sorvadás; -

gyengeség)21

- izület 344- kéz 8- kar 4- láb 66- nyak (pl. nyaki sérv, stb.) 23- porc (pl. -kopás; -leválás,

stb.)69

- térd (pl. térdízület, stb.) 138- szalag 4- ujj 11

- váll (pl. vállízület, stb.) 11- visszér 20

Halmozott testrészek: 420

összesen 1.132

It is also important to mention that at least 40% of occurrences occur in at least 2 different causes. The most affected parts of the body are spine and vertebrae, with data totaling about half a thousand (44.2%).

In more than one third of cases, the combined illness of several parts of the body led to the occurrence of movement restriction.

Causing Cause 3 - War Injury

In all cases, there are limb injuries, and in one case, one eye is blind.

Figure 39. Causes of Restricted Mobility - War Damage (3)

Kiváltó ok FőHáborús sérülés 5

- Lábsérülés. Egyik, vagy mind a két láb, lábszár; amputáció. 3- Kézsérülés. Az ujjak, vagy az egész kéz elvesztése; amputáció. Egyik esetben

egyik szem is megvakult.2

összesen 5Source: based on database - own editing

For all 5 persons, loss of limbs was the consequence of either injury occurring or after the amputation of the limb.

Causing Cause 4 - Birth Causes

There were 8 data missing for the analysis. The root causes of birth can be classified into 8 groups. Brain, neurological injuries are the most common, one in five cases. That's all the mention of the panties.

Figure 40. Reasons for becoming disabled - reasons for birth (4)

Kiváltó ok Min.FőSzületési okok 82

Főbb kiváltó okok:- agyi, idegrendszeri sérülés (pl. Angelman szindróma; epilepszia; kóros

kisfejűség; spacticus agyi bénulás;ICP betegség, stb.)21

- csípőficam 22- dongaláb 3- fejlődési rendellenesség (pl. Down szindróma; stb.) 3- gerincferdülés 4- gyermekbénulás; gyermekparalízis 2- egyéb (végtag) deformitás, mozgásszervi rendellenesség (pl. aplasia radiale;

ujjak hiánya; jobb láb rövidebb, stb.)4

- keringés, vér (pl. vérzékenység; Raynaud szindróma, stb.) 3Halmozott kiváltó okok: 20

összesen 74Source: based on database - own editing

Beside these, the innate bogey is also characteristic; various other developmental disorders; spinal cord; polio; other limb deformities, and circulatory and blood supply reasons.

It should also be noted that in one quarter of the cases there are at least two triggers.

Other disabilities - in addition to mobility impairment

There are altogether 471 data available to examine the area. Unfortunately, data does not always refer to other types of disability, often indicating illnesses that fall into another category.

We have discovered the visual impairment in 347 cases, which is the most common type of disability associated with the restriction of mobility, which applies to 73.2% of the people who included the data. In 109 cases, the type does not appear to be associated with a different type of disability, in addition to the mobility constraint: in most cases the associated disability is of auditory origin (99 cases, 90% of cases).

In addition, there were 7 cases where visual impairment is associated with visual impairment, two of which have hearing disabilities.

It is characteristic of the disability group that 73% of them are affected by women, which is higher than the gender ratio of the membership (for pure type).

The next most common type of disability involves auditory disorders, which occurs in a total of 203 people, accounting for 42.8% of the available data.

In this case, 96 cases are self-reported, and in the rest are linked with vision or intellectual disability. We have mentioned the constellation with vision disability, its relationship with the intellectual area can be identified in 7 cases and four times the visual difficulties can be mentioned.

The proportion of men among disabled people included in this disability category is overrepresented, as 57.3% of those affected belong to this gender (pure type).

Figure 41. Other types of disabilities associated with restriction of mobility (person)

238

96

1612

4

Látási Hallási Értelmi 2 típus 3 típus

Source: based on database - own editing

The presence of intellectual disabilities can be observed in a total of 28 persons, of which the presence of the individual is affecting 19 persons with reduced mobility, and the other types of disability are shown above.

The gender is similar to that of the previous model, and the proportion of men here is even higher, 73.6%, so only almost every fourth person with intellectual disabilities is a woman (pure type).

Chronic diseases - in addition to the restriction of movement

We have data from a total of 1,312 people in the database, of which 87 cases have not been reported as chronic illnesses with impaired mobility.

First of all, we are recording the fact that 503 persons are affected by not only a single disease, but at least two, or the accumulation of chronic diseases. This is typical for 38.3% of people with impaired mobility who are struggling with some lasting illness.

Az érintettek közül 962 esetben, az előfordulások közel háromnegyedében (73,3%)

valamilyen izületi betegségről van szó.

Emellett nagyon domináns még a keringési betegségek jelenléte is, hiszen a jelzett 807 eset a

betegségek 61,5%-át testesítik meg.

Továbbá minden 15.-16. személyt érintik a cukorbetegség és/vagy a vérrel kapcsolatos

problémák, illetőleg a bélrendszeri betegségek (az egyes betegségek előfordulása 78-86 eset közötti).

34. ábra. A mozgáskorlátozottság mellett jelentkező főbb krónikus betegségek (fő;%)

Mozgáskorlátozottság mellett jelentkező fontosabb krónikus betegségek

Min. Fő

Min. %

Betegségek 1.312Betegségek/beteg testrészek:

- ízületi 962 73,3- keringési 807 61,5- cukorbetegség 86 6,6- vérrel kapcsolatos (pl. magas vérnyomás, stb.) 79 6,0- bélrendszeri 78 5,9- szívvel kapcsolatos 26 2,0- reuma 21 1,6- asztma 9 0,7- agyat érintő (pl. agyvérzés, stb.) 6 0,5- infarktus 6 0,5- vesével kapcsolatos 4 0,3- pajzsmirigyet érintő 3 0,2- csontritkulás 3 0,2- tüdővel kapcsolatos 2 0,2- pszichiátriai probléma 2 0,2- egyszeri előfordulás (pl. daganat; Hepatitis B; leukémia;

májbetegség, stb.)0 0,0

Halmozottan jelentkező krónikus betegségek 503 38,3összesen 1,312 100,0

Source: based on database - own editing

Degree of disability

To begin the analysis, we note that we have data from a total of 842 people. After 2012, the classification defining the degree of invalidity changed, the concept of "total health impairment" was introduced based on a complex assessment.

The database contains the values of the older and the current classifications.

Based on the data, we can say that the most significant part of the target group has at least 67% health damage: a total of 448 persons belong to this group, representing the largest half of the target group (53.4%).

The number of people with no more than 49% health impairment is 67, ie every twelve. In addition, there are a total of 43 people in the category of at least 50 and up to 79%, ie every twelve respondent.

Figure 43. Degree of disability / health impairment (person;%)

Egészségkárosodás mértéke

Fő %

X -40% 17 2,040-49% 50 5,950-79% 43 5,167% 303 36,0X -67% 143 17,067-99% 109 12,980% - x 19 2,3100% 37 4,4Kategória I. (70%-x) 9 1,1Kategória II. (70%-x) 56 6,7Kategória III. (50-69%) 56 6,7

összesen 842 100,0 Source: based on database - own editing

Finally, every fifteenth target group (56 people) with 80% or above is at risk, with a disability of 100% for 37 people.

Body parts affected by mobility impairment

There are about 1,433 people in our area.

In a total of 258 cases, we met only a single body segment, with at least two parts of the majority of the affected persons involved in their mobility impairment (1,185 persons, 82.0%).

The mention of the lower limbs is 2.5 times more common than the upper limbs.

The most commonly affected part of the body was a total of 901 times, more than the total limbs (858 cases).

The left and / or right feet were mentioned in almost the same number, the left lower limb was 710, and the right side was identified 706 times. Signs of the two limbs were still present in almost every second case separately.

For the upper limbs, the left and / or right hand have a total of 271 references, meaning the involvement of every fifth person.

Figure 44. Prevalence of affected parts of the body affected by exercise (occasion)

119

710

152

706455

425

901

bal kar bal láb jobb kar jobb láb bal oldal jobb oldaltörzs

Source: based on database - own editing

Missing features, abilities

From the available 1.419 data, the following can be found. It is remarkable that only one feature and function was reported in only 34 cases by the target group.

So it is not a matter of independent factors, but functional and ability groups are missing for almost every person.

The data providers (1,419 persons) made a total of 5,829 entries, which means that there are four factors on average per person. The frequency of almost any of the missing functions and capabilities listed in the first group corresponds to the aggregate occurrence of the factors in the last two groups.

Three commonly mentioned functions and attributes are mentioned in the number of references.

Figure 45. Frequency of occurrence of missing functions and abilities in target groups (occasion)

1244

1289

317283381

729

1228

163195Felülés

Néhány lépés megtétele

Folyamatos erőkife-jtés

Lépcsőre fellépés

Felállás

Karok emelése

Fekvő helyzetben megfordulás

Teherhordás

Tartós járás

Source: based on database - own editing

The lack of loads (1,289 cases), persistent walking (1,244) and continuous effort (1,288) factors are so decisive that they are at least 86.5% of cases.

The second most frequent deficit group has a step-by-step function, with a total of 729 occurrences affecting half of respondents (51.4%).

The next group includes the necessary features and capabilities that are missing for every fourth and fifth person in the target group. These factors are the formation (26.8%), the reclining in the lying position (22.3%) and the raising of the arms.

Finally, the lack of a few steps and the lack of recruitment are mentioned, these factors are not sufficient for 11-13% of target group members.

DISCONTINUATION OF CENTERS AND MEDITERRANEAN

In this paper we mention the situation of the cities of Nógrád county and summarize the overall picture obtained. In the six cities, there are about 82,000 people, and one-third of the membership in the database (764 people) resides in these larger settlements. In order to create a general picture, the examination of Local Equality Programs has provided assistance, and a more detailed discussion of this area will be necessary in the other study of the project.

Based on the examination of the municipal buildings of the county towns and the accessibility of public transport, sidewalks and parks, we can formulate the following summary.

Educational buildings are hardly accessible to people with mobility impairments, but there are no more than half of the cases with a restrained washbasin.

In the case of public buildings providing healthcare services, the situation is more favorable, the lift and / or ramp are available and there are major problems in the primary care, such as the lack of toilet and WC for the disabled.

In public buildings with cultural and cultural functions, the picture is mixed and in many cities the accessibility of municipal government and public administration buildings is problematic.

In addition, the general situation is not conducive to housing in social housing, there is much to do in the area.

The worst status may be in the case of the judiciary, the police and the public prosecutor's offices, where the absence of obstacles to accessibility is more likely to exist than it is.

There is no disabled restroom in the public areas. In public transport, the level of physical accessibility is higher for the bus station than at the railway stations where there is usually no restraint or ramp available.

III. FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS SUPPORTING THE PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION

At the end of the study, at this stage, we sum up what we can formulate at the level of conclusions, conclusions or suggestions for the introduction and future national distribution of the Eurocuts system in the county.

The following suggestions are not specific, the justificative areas of intervention and the themes are mentioned, the elaboration of which, as a task, will be the implementation of the project.

Some of the main themes will also lead to key issues that will be discussed and answered, and other elements of the project, such as thematic workshops or conferences etc., will be appropriate. In addition, the results of future trainings will also make the recommendations suffi- cient, and their content will be expanded and censored.

PROPOSALS

Below are some of the more important recommendations that focus on major content elements. Their analysis, modeling and discussion is in any case intended for the progress of the project. More detailed elaboration and substantial expansion will in any case be justified in the other study of the project.

I Territory. The right to use the Eurocut.

Recommended for the area:

individual types of disability, long-term illnesses, people with severe internal disabilities, and the examination of cumbersome people. It is also appropriate to monitor the evolution and the prognosis of the number of people in each type of disability.

II. Area. Order Eurocode

Currently, only in Nógrád County, the process is relevant in that the locks are installed at county locations, but the survey is done here, but the Order of the Key is not bound to county boundaries, it is open, so it can be from anywhere.

Recommended for the area:

the MESE will be the National Contact Point or Coordination Point, so it will be justified to consider the county's order protocol as well.

III. Area. Funding the purchase price of the Key

In a European outlook, the 20 Euro purchase price is generally accepted.

Recommended for the area:

thinking about boosting social engagement, encouraging the involvement of multinational companies and motivating in order to motivate them to develop a variety of stimulation tools.

ARC. area. Mobile application.

Recommended for the area:

familiarizing yourself with adequate domestic and international applications and building on them. With proactive planning, the application can be continuously upgraded and updated.

V Space. Mapping the installation locations for the locks.

Recommended for the area:

Town-level planning and implementation. Involvement of the primary target group in processes.

VI. Area. Akadálymentesítettség.

Recommended for the area:

Presentation of the municipal buildings owned by the county towns, as well as the detailed knowledge of the physical and infocommunication accessibility of public transport, updating and maintenance of the information. For this you will be able to use mobile application services as well.

Of course, the above recommendations are not final and are not complete at all, but they are suitable for keeping the main priorities in the implementation, adding a "crutch" to further planning and implementation.

ANNEX

Presentation of the EUROKULCS SYSTEM c. Internet access

http://bezbariery.webnode.sk/kde-je-instalovany-system-eurokluc/

http://cbf-da.de/de/angebote/shop/euro-wc-schluessel/

www.cbf-da.de

http://www.eurokluc.sk

http://www.eurokeycz.com

http://www.eurokeycz.com/4_historie.html

www.helo.cz

http://www.nrzp.cz/projekty/euroklice.html

http://www.jr-product.si/euro-kljuci-in-kljucavnice-69.html

www.euroschluessel.de

www.eurosleutel.nl

http://www.lbv.li/Eurokey-ll.php

www.proinfirmis.ch

www.eurokey.ch

https://www.schwerbehindertenausweis.de/nachteilsausgleiche/mobilitaet-und-reisen/euroschluessel-fuer-behindertentoiletten

www.oear.or.at/service/euro-key

https://www.behindertenrat.at/barrierefreiheit/mobilitaet-und-verkehr/euro-key/

Forrás: internet - saját szerkesztés

Kapcsolódó nemzetközi egyezmények

Gyermekek jogairól szóló egyezmény

23. cikk. Az Egyezményben részes államok elismerik, hogy a szellemileg vagy testileg fogyatékos gyermeknek

Emberi Jogok Európai Egyezménye I . Fejezet. Jogok és szabadságok. Első Kiegészítő Jegyzőkönyv az emberi

Az Unió elismeri és tiszteletben tartja a fogyatékkal élő személyek jogát az önállóságuk, társadalmi és foglalkozási beilleszkedésük, valamint a közösség életében való részvételük biztosítását célzó intézkedésekre..

A Fogyatékossággal élő személyek jogairól szóló egyezmény (CRPD)

Preambulum. „…megerősítve valamennyi emberi jog és alapvető szabadság egyetemességét,

Polgári és Politikai Jogok Nemzetközi Egyezségokmánya

Egyezmény az emberi jogok és alapvető szabadságok védelméről

1. Cikk - Kötelezettség az emberi jogok tiszteletben tartására 8. - Magán- és családi élet

tiszteletben tartásához való jog

Az Egyesült Nemzetek Alapokmánya

A hit tétele az alapvető emberi jogok, az emberi személyiség méltósága és értéke mellett és azon

Gazdasági, Szociális és Kulturális Jogok Nemzetközi Egyezségokmány

6. cikk. … elismerik a munkához való jogot.

11. cikk. Az Egyezségokmányban részes államok elismerik mindenkinek a jogát önmaga és

az Emberi Jogok Egyetemes Nyilatkozatának megfelelően a polgári és politikai szabadságjogokat élvező, a félelemtől és a nélkülözéstől mentes szabad emberi lények

Az Európai Unió Alapjogi Chartája

Preambulum. Szellemi és erkölcsi öröksége tudatában az Unió az emberi méltóság, a szabadság, az egyenlőség és a szolidaritás oszthatatlan és egyetemes értékein alapul, a demokrácia és a jogállamiság elveire támaszkodik. Tevékenységei

Related domestic legislation

Basic Law

Act CXXV of 2003 on Equal Treatment and the Promotion of Equal Opportunities law

Act XXVI of 1998 on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and Equal Opportunities Act (FOT.)

15/2015 on the National Disability Program (2015-2025). (IV.7.) OGY Decision

1653/2015. (IX.14.) On the implementation of the National Disability Program 2015-2018. for years

Section 7/2012 on detailed rules for complex rating. (II. 14.) NEFMI Regulation

Section III of 1993 on Social Management and Social Benefits; law

the CLIV Act 1997 on Health Care; law

Act XCVIII of 2006 on the safe and economical provision of medicines and medical supplies and the general rules for the distribution of medicinal products. law

Regulation 14/2007 on the admission, subsidies, distribution, repair and rental of medical aids to social security support; (III. 14.) EüM Regulation

Section 102/2011 on Traffic Benefits for Persons with Sense of (VI.29.) Government Decree

Regulation 218/2003 on the Parking Card of a Limited Persons Movement. (XII. 11.) Government decree

the 2011 CXC National Public Education Act. law

Act LXXVIII of 1997 on the Construction and Protection of Built Environment; law

Regulation 253/1997 on national settlement planning and construction requirements. (XII.20.) Government Decree (OTÉK)

Act IV of 1991 on the promotion of employment and the provision of unemployed persons. law

2003 CXXV. Act on Equal Treatment and the Promotion of Equal Opportunities (Ebt.)

Current posts by target group members (main;%)

Betöltött munkakörök (alkalmazott; vállalkozó)

Min.Fő

Min. %

Munkakör megnevezése:- Adminisztrátor 3 2,8

- Anyakönyvvezető 1 0,9- Ápoló, gondozó 6 5,5- Betanított munkás,

betanított munkakör6 5,5

- Boltvezető helyettes 1 0,9- Dajka 2 1,8- Eladó, értékesítő 6 5,5- Fejlesztő pedagógus 1 0,9- Fodrász 1 0,9- Forgácsoló 1 0,9- Földmérő 1 0,9- Szerelő (gáz-,

villany-, víz-,)3 2,8

- Gépkezelő 1 0,9- Gépkocsivezető 1 0,9- Gondnok,

karbantartó3 2,8

- Gyermekotthon vezető

1 0,9

- Gyógypedagógus 1 0,9- Irodai dolgozó,

hivatalsegéd3 2,8

- Konyhai kisegítő 1 0,9- Kőműves 1 0,9- Könyvelő 1 0,9- Közúti jármű ellenőr 1 0,9- Lakatos 2 1,8- Minőségellenőr 1 0,9

- Művezető 1 0,9- Nővér (körzeti) 1 0,9- Orvos 1 0,9- Osztályvezető

(Nyufig)1 0,9

- Őstermelő 1 0,9- Pénztáros 3 2,8- Portás 6 5,5- Postavezető 1 0,9- Raktáros 4 3,7- Segédmunkás 1 0,9- Varrónő; szabász 2 1,8- Személy-, és

vagyonőr3 2,8

- Szobafestő 1 0,9- Szülésznő 1 0,9- Takarító 8 7,3- Tanár, tanító 6 5,5- Tanuló, egyetemi

hallgató5 4,6

- Technikus 1 0,9- Újságíró 1 0,9- Ügyintéző,

asszisztens5 4,6

- Üzletkötő 2 1,8- Vállalkozó 5 4,6

összesen 109 100,0

Source: based on database - own editing

Job vacancies prior to becoming disabled (person)

Betöltött munkakörök

Min.Fő

Ács-állványozó 10Adminisztrátor; asszisztens; ügyintéző;…

26

Ágazatvezető 1Agrármérnök, vezető

4

Állatgondozó 11Anyagbeszerző 1Anyakönyvvezető 1Ápoló (fő-; segéd-, ) 21Árkalkulátor 1Asztalos 4Bádogos 1Bányász, vájár 5Bedolgozó 4Belső ellenőr 1Bérszámfejtő 1Betanított munkás (gyári munkás;…)

190

BM, BV alkalmazott 9Bolti eladó 35Borász 1Bőrdíszműves 1Cipőgyári munkás 3Cukrász 1Cserépkályhás 1

Csomagoló 1Csomagológép gyártó

1

Dajka, dada 14Darukezelő 2Dekoratőr 1Egészségügyi asszisztens

1

Élelmezésvezető 2Elszámoltató 1Energetikus 1Erdész, erdészeti dolgozó; fakitermelő

8

Esztergályos 4Fakitermelő 1Fejlesztő pedagógus 1Felvásárló 2Festő-mázoló 6Fodrász 4Fonónő 1Forgácsoló 1Fuvarozó 1Fűrészes 1Fűtő 2Gátőr 1Gazdasági ügyintéző

1

Gépész 3Gépi munkás 1

Gépíró 1Gépjármű oktató 1Gépkezelő (gépmester; stb)

24

Gépkocsivezető (busz, tehergépjármű is…

37

Gondnok, karbantartó

4

Gondozó (szociális) 1Gyártmányfejlesztő 1Gyertyakészítő 2Gyógynövény feldolgozó

1

Gyógytornász 1Gyors és gépíró 1Hálózatellenőr 1Háziipari bedolgozó 1Házmester 1Háztartásbeli 17Hegesztő 1Hentes 1Hitel ügyintéző 1Hőszigetelő 1Hűtőházi dolgozó 3Igazgatási előadó 1Irodagép műszerész 1Irodai dolgozó, irodavezető

4

Iskola (felsőfokú végzettség)

19

Kárpitos 1Kazánfűtő 3Kereskedelmi igazgató, vezető

10

Kertész /kerti munkás

4

Kirendeltség vezető 1Konduktor 1Konstrukciófelelős 1Konyhai dolgozó (kisegítő; konyhalány

22

Kovács 3Kőműves 21Középvezető 3Közúti járműellenőr 1Laboráns 1Lakatos 21Laptop tesztelő 1MÁV dolgozó; mozdonyvezető, stb.

8

Mechanikai műszerész

1

MÉH telepvezető 1Mentőápoló 1Meós 1Mérlegkezelő 1Mérnök 3Mosónő 2Munkaügyi előadó 2Munkaügyi o.vezető

1

Művezető 1

Műdékor hímző 1Műszaki ellenőr 1Műszaki rajzoló 2Műszaki vezető 1Műtős 2Művezető 7Napközi otthon vezető

1

Nővér (körzeti; főnővér, stb.)

3

Nyomdai dolgozó 3Nyugdíjas 1Operátor 1Orvos 2Óvónő 5Pék cukrász 1Pénzügy, adóügy (általában középfok)

18

Portás 3Postás, postai alkalmazott

21

Raktáros 14Rendőr 4Segédmunkás 50Statisztikus 1Szakoktató 1Szállításvezető 2Számítástechnikai operátor

1

Őr (személy-, vagyon-; bizt.i őr,…)

2

Szerelő (víz-, gáz-, villany-, autó-, stb.)

27

Szerszámkészítő 1Szer víz technikus 1

Szivattyúkezelő, díjbeszedő

1

Szülésznő 1Takarítónő 49Tanuló 1Targoncavezető 2Technikai dolgozó, technikus

4

Telefonközpontos 1Tisztviselő 1Titkárnő 1Titkárságvezető 1TSZ dolgozó; mg.i dolgozó (traktoros is)

52

Tűzoltó 2Tűzvédelmi munkatárs

1

Ügyvéd; jegyző 3Üvegező 1Üzletkötő 4Vadőr 2Vállalkozó 15Varrónő, ruhakészítő; szabó, stb.

42

Védőnő 2Vegytisztító 1Vendéglátós (pincér, kocsmáros, stb)

24

Egyéb vezető 16Vízóra leolvasó 1

összesen 1.044

Source: based on database - own editing