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The American Legion Education Institute Introduction to BASIC TRAINING 2018 District Training in a Box Module

THE AMERICAN LEGION EDUCATION INSTITUTE INTRO to BASIC TRAINING SEMINAR

Target Audience: American Legion members, American Legion Auxiliary members, Sons of the American Legion members, and their Families.

Instructor: Department Identified Subject Matter Experts

Recommended Venue: District level event, Department level event

Class Length: 150 minutes (2.5 hours) in two 75 minute segments.

Equipment and Supplies: Digital Projector Computer

Class Materials: Script Handouts

o Accompanying slideshow printout, 3 slides per sheet with notes area for each

Slides Part 1 Slides

1. Start screen2. Welcome3. Training links4. Parts of today’s training5. ..continued6. First 3 topics – History, VA&R, National Security7. Last 3 topics – Americanism, Children & Youth,

Conclusion8. History Topic Begin9. Lt. Col. Theodore Roosevelt Jr.10.Video intro – Legion is Born11.Video #1 "THE LEGION IS BORN!“. (3 minutes –

41 seconds)12.First caucuses

13.Video #2 "PREAMBLE TO THE CONSTITUTION OF THE AMERICAN LEGION". (6 minutes – 37 seconds)

14.The American Legion Movement15.Four Pillars16.1919 vs 2017 relevancy17.Veteran’s Administration begins18.GI Bill begins19.GI Bill numbers20.Veterans Preference Hiring Act21.Legacy Scholarship begins22.Legacy Run23.History & Organization Review/Quiz24.VA&R Topic begin25.VA&R Pillar defined26.Video intro – VA&R History

May 2018 Intro to BASIC TRAINING 1


27.Video #3 "THE AMERICAN LEGION VETERANS AFFAIRS AND REHABILITATION HISTORY”. (3 minutes – 18 seconds)

28.VA&R Commission and Veteran Employment and Education Commission begin

29.VA&R starts Service Officers30.ROAR31.Video intro – How Do I Fit In?

32.Video # 4 "HOW DO I FIT IN”. (2 minutes – 6 seconds)

33.VA&R Topic review34.National Security begin

35.National Security Pillar defined36.National Security Commission creation37.Aspects of National Security Pillar38.Homeland Security39.Quality of Life for Troops, Retirees and Military

Families40.Blood Donor Program41.Foreign Relations42.How Do I Fit In?43.National Security Pillar Review/Quiz44.Break announce45.10:00 clock for break

Part 2 Slides46.Americanism begin47.Americanism Pillar defined48.Americanism programs49.Video intro – Americanism50.Video # 5 “AMERICANISM” VIDEO (1 minute –

24 seconds)51.Inculcate definition52.American Legion Baseball53.Video intro – American Legion Baseball54.Video # 6 “AMERICAN LEGION BASEBALL

VIDEO”. (1 minute – 58 seconds)55.Boys State & Boys Nation56.Prominent Boys State/Nation alumni57.Video intro – Boys State attendee58.Video # 7 “TOM BROKAW VIDEO ON BOYS

STATE”. (1 minute – 16 seconds)59.Boy Scouts60.Eagle Scout of the Year61.Operation Comfort Warriors62.Video intro – Operation Comfort Warrior63.Video # 8 “Operation Comfort Warrior” Video.

(4 minutes – 10 seconds64.Flag Code65.How Do I Fit In? Programs66.Americanism Pillar Review/Quiz67.Children & Youth begin68.Children & Youth Pillar defined69.TFA begins70.National Commission on Children & Youth

objectives

71.Family Support Network72.Child Welfare Foundation73.Legislation74.Child Safety75.Other C&Y programs76.Fundraiser “Heads/Tails”77.Video intro – TFA Sacramento78.Video # 10 “TFA SACRAMENTO VIDEO”. (4

minutes – 30 seconds)79.How Do I Fit In? C&Y80.PNC Cadmus quote81.PNC Brieden quote82.Children & Youth Pillar Review/Quiz83.Conclusion begin84.Conclusion Pillars review85.CPR discussion86.Other Committees & Commissions87.Emblem Sales88.Emblem trademark explained89.Video intro – The American Legion Emblem90.Video # 12 “THE AMERICAN LEGION EMBLEM”

VIDEO. (1 minute – 35 seconds)91.American Legion Convention Commission92.National Media & Communications

Commission93.M&C continued94.They are You95.If You’re Not Dead, You’re Not Done96.Summary



1. Introduction

Slide 1: Splash screen.

Slide 2: Introductions and instructions to class.Good morning! My name is _________________. Thank you for coming to The American Legion Intro to BASIC TRAINING off-line training session.

Please set your phones and any other electronic devices to vibrate or shut them off completely.

The bathrooms are _________________. This course is a three hour class with one break. If you need to use the bathrooms please go and return quickly. You will be able to make up what you missed in the review.


INSTRUCTOR NOTE:This page is for testing the equipment, letting the class settle in and for you to do final preparations. It will not advance until you want it to.

INSTRUCTOR NOTE:If your department or district has certificates of completion to fill out upon completion of this training, you have an exam with answer key available for use. If not, skip to Slide 3.


Slide 3: Training LinksThe American Legion Education Institute is pleased to offer our time-honored training in a new and convenient format – online at www.legion.org/training. The previous Extension course is now called BASIC TRAINING and is only available online at www.legion.org/alei. For those who do not have easy access to a computer to complete this course online, we are offering an Intro to BASIC TRAINING in a seminar version, which we you are attending today. Completion of today’s course prepares you for the online version, where you can get a certificate of completion suitable for framing and the opportunity to purchase a lapel pin.

Slides 4 & 5: Parts of today’s training Let’s get started! There are 6 parts to today’s training.

Slides 6: First 3 topics – History, VA&R, National Security

First, we will cover History & Organization, followed by the first two pillars: Veterans Affairs & Rehabilitation, and National Security.

We will then break for about 10 minutes to stretch legs and refresh your water cups.

Slides 7:After the break, we will cover the third and fourth pillar,

Americanism and


INSTRUCTOR NOTE:The next two slides are animated, and will finish on Slide 6. The recommended text below for Slides 4 & 5 can be used while the animation is playing.

INSTRUCTOR NOTE:This information is also a very valuable membership tool they can retain to commit and engage with new members.


Children and Youth, followed by a recap of the course.

2. Module 1 of 6

Slide 8. History Topic BeginLet’s get started with History and Organization!

Slide 9. Lt. Col. Theodore Roosevelt Jr.Lt. Col. Theodore Roosevelt Jr. envisioned a national organization of U.S. military veterans several months before The American Legion came into existence. The name, he said, had been coined by his father years earlier in reference to U.S. citizens he had assembled who were qualified to serve in the Army in case of emergency.

Slide 10. Video intro – Legion is BornLet’s watch this video entitled "THE LEGION IS BORN!“. (3 minutes – 41 seconds)

Slide 11. Video #1 "THE LEGION IS BORN!“. (3 minutes – 41 seconds)

AUDIENCE DISCUSSION: Notably, the Legion's founders determined that all wartime veterans were eligible for membership, regardless of gender or ethnicity, one year before women had the right to vote in the United States and 45 years before the Civil Rights Act was passed. Thoughts?

In 2016 the Department of Defense reported that Active Duty and Selected Reserve women made up 17.2% of the Total Military Force. 15.9% of Active Duty May 2018 Intro to BASIC TRAINING 5

INSTRUCTOR NOTE:The following video will automatically play when you advance the screen to it..


Forces were women, 19.3% of the Reserve Forces and National Guard were women. (Data presented is for the total DoD military force; DHS Coast Guard Active Duty and DHS Coast Guard Reserve are not included.++)

Slide 12. First caucusesIn March 1919 the first official meeting of the group took place in Paris France where the name The American Legion was established and plans made to hold a second caucus in Saint Louis.

In the Saint Louis Caucus the name is officially adopted and the Constitution (including the Preamble) is drafted.

AUDIENCE QUESTION: How many people are aware that the preamble to The American Legion Constitution is made up of separate individual parts and that each part has its own separate meaning? When they are all added together there is a synergy.

Slide 13. Video #2 "PREAMBLE TO THE CONSTITUTION OF THE AMERICAN LEGION". (6 minutes – 37 seconds)

This video and others used throughout this training are readily available for you online, at the LegionTV channel on YouTube.

Slide 14. The American Legion MovementSo it’s still 1919 when Indianapolis won the bid in a competition with four other cities – Minneapolis, Detroit, Kansas City, Mo., and Washington, D.C. – to become the permanent home of The American Legion National Headquarters.


INSTRUCTOR NOTE:The following video will automatically play when you advance the screen to it..


Slide 15. Four PillarsThe four pillars of American Legion service began to take shape under National Commander D'Olier's leadership:

Veterans Affairs & Rehabilitation Americanism National Security (Defense) Children & Youth

The concept of the four pillars, and the name, did not take effect until much later.

These words are now engraved on the limestone pillars of National Headquarters in Indianapolis. Foremost on the minds of the founders was the organization's need to help veterans and their families.

Slide 16. 1919 vs 2018 relevancyAs a lobbying organization, The American Legion set in motion many reforms to provide compassionate care, benefits, training and support for veterans and their families. A survey conducted by the Legion in 1923 revealed that many veterans of the Great War had plummeted into homelessness and despair after discharge. Many suffered from puzzling mental illnesses known at the time as “shell shock” (today diagnosed as post-traumatic stress). As the 1920s unfolded, it was not uncommon to see blind, limbless or mentally ill former doughboys selling pencils and apples on street corners, just trying to survive. After World War II, this mental condition was called “Combat Fatigue”.

AUDIENCE QUESTION: "How has the situation changed today? Or has it?"



AUDIENCE DISCUSSION: Get them to talk, but make sure and cover unemployment, homelessness, and wounded veterans. Be sure and tie it into the above paragraph and how the issues that caused them to create the organization are still present today. Thus, The American Legion is as relevant today as it was in 1919.

Slide 17. In 1930, the Veterans Administration beginsThe federal government's disorganized and often-corrupt collection of agencies to help veterans was consolidated and improved under the Legion-urged creation of the Veterans Administration in 1930.

The Legion's relentless work on behalf of disabled veterans led to passage of the World War Veterans Act of 1924, linking military service to several classes of physical disability.

Slide 18. In 1944, the GI Bill passes.As the early Veteran’s Administration (VA) took shape, The American Legion began fighting for adequate funding and quality of care. Members of the Legion began volunteering in VA health-care facilities where they could provide firsthand oversight, adding credibility to their lobbying efforts. In the decades to come, The American Legion's continuous efforts to improve the lives of veterans led to some of the most significant developments in U.S. society, most notably passage of the Servicemen's Readjustment Act of 1944, better known as the “GI Bill.”



Slide 19. GI Bill numbersThousands of veterans used the GI Bill to go to school. Veterans made up 49 percent of U.S. college enrollment in 1947. Nationally, 7.8 million veterans trained at colleges, trade schools and in business and agriculture training programs. Of those that used the original GI Bill, there were:

450,000 Engineers. 238,000 Teachers, 91,000 Scientists, 67,000 Doctors, 22,000 Dentists, 1 Million Other Degrees, 5 Million Other Training

From 1944 to 1952, VA backed nearly 2.4 million home loans for World War II veterans. It is still relevant today! The American Legion continues to improve and make relevant today:

Montgomery GI Bill, then Chapter 32, Post 911 G. I. Bill.

The original language of the bill, written in longhand by American Legion Past National Commander Harry Colmery, was the cornerstone of a half-century of American prosperity after World War II. These historic original papers can be viewed in the Endowment Room, outside National CMDR’s office, third floor of the national headquarters.

Slide 20. Veterans Preference Hiring ActThe American Legion has created and/or influenced many significant pieces of legislation, such as the Veterans Preference Hiring Act of 1944, GI Bill of Rights and the Veterans Administration.



Slide 21. Legacy Scholarship beginsIn support of both military and youth, The American Legion created the Temporary Financial Assistance program in 1925 and the Family Support Network during Operation Desert Storm, both to provide help for military families with minor children at home. Following the terrorist attacks of Sept. 11, 2001, the Legion revived the Blue Star Banner program to proudly recognize families with loved ones serving during wartime and started the Legacy Scholarship Fund to provide college money for the children of U.S. military personnel killed on duty after 9/11. It has since been expanded to include children of veterans with a combined VA disability rating of 50 percent or greater.

Slide 22. Legacy RunThe American Legion Legacy Run, an annual cross-country motorcycle event, now raises more than $1.2 million annually for the scholarship fund.

Slide 23. History & Organization Review/QuizA review of the final questions covered earlier:

Can anybody tell me what the four pillars are? Veterans Affairs & Rehabilitation, National Security (Defense), Americanism, Children & Youth

Who can tell me two things that The American Legion started or revised after 9/11?

Blue Star Banner The American Legion Legacy Scholarship Fund



3. Module 2 of 6

Slide 24. Veterans Affairs & Rehabilitation Topic beginNow let’s talk about Veterans Affairs & Rehabilitation

Slide 25. Veterans Affairs & Rehabilitation Pillar definedOne of The American Legion's four pillars of service, Veterans Affairs and Rehabilitation, represents the fundamental constituency of the organization, and their welfare is promoted at the local, state and national levels.

Slide 26. Video intro – HistoryLET’S WATCH "THE AMERICAN LEGION VETERANS AFFAIRS AND REHABILITATION HISTORY” VIDEO. (3 minutes – 18 seconds)

Slide 27. Video #3 "THE AMERICAN LEGION VETERANS AFFAIRS AND REHABILITATION HISTORY”. (3 minutes – 18

seconds) The American Legion has helped millions of families navigate the complicated and ever-changing world of veterans benefits through the years.

Benefits come in many forms:

Government Compensation For Service-connected Disabilities VA Health Care The GI Bill Career Opportunities Pensions Funeral Honors And Survivor Support Are Just A Few



Slide 28. Veterans Affairs & Rehabilitation Commission and Veteran Employment and Education Commission beginThe Veterans Affairs & Rehabilitation Commission and the Veterans Employment and Education Commission lead the Legion's efforts in veterans benefits and transition assistance. The Veterans Affairs & Rehabilitation Commission's purpose is twofold:

Provide oversight, guidance and support for an effectiveDepartment of Veterans Affairs

Assist veterans as they pursue their benefits The Legion's Veterans Employment and Education Commission focuses on:

Veteran employment and business opportunities Education benefits Veteran homelessness

Slide 29. Veterans Affairs & Rehabilitation starts Service OfficersAnother effort of the Veterans Affairs & Rehabilitation Commission is Benefits Assistance.

The American Legion supports a nationwide network of service officers who are specially trained to help veterans and their families understand, seek and obtain government benefits they are eligible to receive.

The American Legion Service Officers are there long after your service is over. Point to drive home; An American Legion Service Officer is there free-of-

charge to: o Assist in filing VA claims o counseling on education programso VA health-care eligibilityo employment and business opportunitieso pensions and survivors benefits



American Legion Service officers work on more than 160,000 cases per year, always free of charge to the veterans and families they help. Thousands more are helped by Legion-trained service officers throughout the country at the city, county and state levels. The American Legion conducts two nationally run service officer schools annually to educate the network on an ever-changing landscape of laws, regulations and policies that affect veterans and their families. The schools also offer opportunities to share best practices and learn from Legion-contracted legal and medical consultants who specialize in veterans benefits. Nationwide, there are approximately 2,000 American Legion-qualified service officers.

Slide 30. ROARThe American Legion's Regional Office Action Review (ROAR) investigative team conducts site visits at VA regional offices where claims are processed in order to gauge success, monitor efficiency and collect information to help the Veterans Benefits Administration reduce its massive backlog of unresolved cases. The site visits by these quality review teams are conducted by Veterans Affairs & Rehabilitation professional staffers at both state and national levels.

Slide 31. Video intro – How Do I Fit In? So how do I fit in? Let’s watch this two minute video on how you can fit in.

Slide 32. Video # 4 "HOW DO I FIT IN”. (2 minutes – 6 seconds)

www.legion.org/volunteers (202) 263-2991


http://www.legion.org/volunteers


Slide 33. Veterans Affairs & Rehabilitation Topic review

Who can name the Veterans Affairs & Rehabilitation Commission’s purpose?

Provide oversight, guidance and support for an effective Dept of Veterans Affairs

Assist veterans as they pursue their benefits

Who does The American Legion employ and specially train to help veterans and their families obtain their benefits?

American Legion Service Officer

How many volunteer hours do Legion Family members provide to the Veterans Affairs Voluntary Service (VAVS) program?

Over 900,000 hours which equates more than 18.5 million dollars in savings to the Federal government



4. Module 3 of 6

Slide 34. National Security beginNow let’s talk about our second pillar - National Security.

Slide 35. National Security Pillar definedOr call it “National Defense.” The American Legion's commitment to strong national security dates back to the organization's founding. In August 1919, as the Legion was still establishing its identity and chartering its first posts, its national headquarters began soliciting servicemembers and veterans “conversant on military affairs to discuss the future military policy of the U.S.” Legionnaires, perhaps by virtue of their world travels in uniform, also spoke up and took positions on foreign issues.

Slide 36. National Security Commission creationThe arrival of The American Legion's National Security Commission coincided with the creation of the Department of Defense. The commission's purpose has always centered on a well-funded and resourced military, quality of life for those in service, and adequate benefits for military retirees.

AUDIENCE DISCUSSION: The American Legion, through its members and posts, advocates for current serving military to force legislation to increase survivor benefits and pay to be more in line with what the victims of the terrorists attacks of 9/11 received.

Victims’ survivors of 9/11 attack received minimum of S1.8 million*, and

some an additional $944.544**, while service members killed in line of duty received only $250,000, and that‘s if

they had signed up and paid for the life insurance!



The commission also addresses issues related to border security, disaster control, support for the National Guard and reserve components, and other protections veterans wish to ensure for the greater public.

Slide 37. Aspects of National Security PillarLet’s take a closer look at the National Security Commission. Specific aspects of the national security pillar include: Support for the Department of Homeland Security, and protection of U.S. borders, ports and other points of access. Comprehensive disaster preparedness. Transition assistance for personnel moving from the military to VA health-care systems, including discharge review, medical and physical evaluation board advocacy, representation during the medical discharge process, employment counseling, education benefits and training

Slide 38. Homeland SecurityThe threat of terrorist attacks and natural catastrophes in the United States came painfully to light on Sept. 11, 2001, and during the devastating hurricane season of 2005. The American Legion works closely with government at all levels to improve disaster readiness in local communities and, at the national level, to ensure that a well-funded and efficient Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is prepared for any contingency. At the local level, American Legion posts commonly serve as disaster shelters in times of crisis, working closely with local and state emergency-management and homeland security authorities.

QUESTION: How many of your local posts are designated to be used for disaster or emergency shelters? How are they used?



Mention NEF fund available for post to offset costs of serving as a disaster or emergency shelter.

Discuss the National Emergency Fund Post Excellence Award. The NEF Post Excellence Award is given each year to a post that goes above and beyond in assisting its community after a disaster

Posts can provide vital backup and assistance to local VA medical centers and play active roles in their emergency-services programs. Legion posts also build public awareness every September with events and activities that support National Disaster Preparedness Month. Many posts take this opportunity to invite fire, police and emergency management officials to speak and provide information, as well as to build support for local Citizen Corps volunteerism.

Slide 39. Quality of Life for Troops, Retirees and Military FamiliesAdequate base housing, family support, pay, insurance and health care for members of U.S. military all fit into the Legion's quality-of-life interests. The Legion is also a strong supporter of earned benefits and quality care for military retirees.

Slide 40. Blood Donor ProgramNationwide, over 50,000 veterans a year donate more than 80,000 pints of blood through the Legion's Blood Donor Program. The Legion works with Red Cross and community blood banks to ensure enough is available for ordinary use, military use, and in the event of a natural disaster. The American Legion's Blood Donor Program has officially existed since 1942, and each year, the national commander recognizes Legion departments that donate the most blood, based on five different membership size categories. May 2018 Intro to BASIC TRAINING 17


While the Legion's Blood Donor Program has been a mainstay in communities nationwide since World War II, it became extremely important in the aftermath of 9/11 and continues to provide vital contributions during the war on terrorism.

Slide 41. Foreign RelationsClosely associated with The American Legion's National Security Commission is its Foreign Relations Commission, first authorized as a committee in 1940. It became a full commission by action of the 1948 national convention. The American Legion's role in influencing U.S. foreign policy is based on the concept that no citizen has a better understanding about global threats and opportunities than one who has served his or her country in uniform outside the United States. The Foreign Relations Commission also works closely with U.S. and international authorities to repatriate all military personnel missing in action or held as prisoners of war.

Slide 42. How Do I Fit In? As federal budget deficit problems persist, Legionnaires will be called upon to voice their opposition to military spending cuts that could threaten national security and to initiatives that could erode the value of military benefits and retirement. Legionnaires can help by writing, calling and emailing their elected officials and by making themselves available for media to share the Legion position on the need to maintain a strong national defense, including the protection of benefits for those who choose military careers. American Legion posts make positive impacts in the lives of military personnel and their families through firsthand connections. An important relationship for a post to establish is with an installation's Family Readiness Group. It is important



for such relationships to start early, before deployment, and continue as long as they are needed.

DISCUSSION: Get them to talk about their experiences with a Family Readiness Group or other ways their post has worked with local Armories.

Legionnaires can also help members of the armed forces and their families by serving as community coordinators, particularly in the area of transition assistance.

Slide 43. National Security Pillar Review/QuizA review of the quiz questions covered earlier:

What U. S. department does The American Legion work closely with to improve disaster preparedness at the local and national levels?

Department of Homeland Security

What commission works with U.S. and international authorities to repatriate all Prisoners Of War & Missing In Action servicemembers?

Foreign Relations Commission

Slide 44. Break announce…be back in 10 minutes.

Slide 45. 10:00 minute clock timer for break


INSTRUCTOR NOTE:The following timer will automatically start when you advance the screen to it.


5. Module 4 of 6

Slide 46. Americanism beginNow let’s talk about our third pillar - Americanism.

Slide 47. Americanism Pillar definedOne of The American Legion's four pillars, Americanism is, quite simply, love of America – loyalty to its ideals and institutions, allegiance to its flag, willingness to defend it against all enemies, foreign and domestic and a desire to pass on the blessings of liberty to future generations. According to the Legion's Americanism Manual, “It is not a word. It is a cause, a way of life – the best way of life ever known.”

Slide 48. Americanism programsWhile the Americanism program consists of a broad and objective, multi-faceted program featuring wide-range community service, better citizenship, youth development and counter-subversive activities, the efforts of the National Americanism Commission are generally educational in nature and embrace specific objectives. Two of those objectives are:

To do important work for the youth of America, sponsoring American Legion Baseball, the National High School Oratorical Contest, American Legion Boys State and Boys Nation, Boy Scout activities and many other citizenship and objective-training activities;

To combat subversion and all un-American groups and activities.

Slide 49. Video intro – AmericanismLET’S WATCH THIS VIDEO ENTITLED “AMERICANISM” (1 MINUTE – 24 SECONDS)

Slide 50. Video # 5 “AMERICANISM” VIDEO (1 minute – 24 seconds)

Video # 5 “AMERICANISM” VIDEO (1 minute – 24 seconds) May 2018 Intro to BASIC TRAINING 20


Slide 51. Inculcate definitionThe founders of The American Legion recognized early on that if the organization were to “inculcate a sense of individual obligation to the community, state and nation,” it must invest in youth. Through a variety of programs, the Legion prepares young people for lives of civic responsibility, respect for the law, appreciation of their freedoms and a practical knowledge of how their government works.

Slide 52. American Legion BaseballSome of those programs include:

American Legion Baseball

The league was first proposed at an American Legion state convention in Milbank, S.D.

Sioux Falls attorney and Department Commander Frank G. McCormick invited his close friend, Maj. John L. Griffith, to address the convention. Instead of a traditional speech, Griffith, who was also the collegiate commissioner of the Western Conference (now the Big Ten), spoke about the role athletics can play in the development of youth.

o Over 5,000 Teams sponsored annuallyo Almost 100,000 players annually


INSTRUCTOR NOTE:If asked, here is the definition of Inculcate:

in-cul-cate [in-kuhl-keyt, in-kuhl-keyt]verb (used with object), inculcated, inculcating. 1. to implant by repeated statement or admonition; teach persistently and earnestly (usually followed by upon or in): to inculcate virtue in the young.2. to cause or influence (someone) to accept an idea or feeling (usually followed by with): Socrates inculcated his pupils with the love of truth.


Slide 53. Video intro – American Legion BaseballLet’s view this video covering the birth and development of American Legion baseball.

Slide 54.Video # 6 “AMERICAN LEGION BASEBALL VIDEO”. (1 minute – 58 seconds)

Video # 6 “AMERICAN LEGION BASEBALL” VIDEO. (1 minute – 58 seconds)

Slide 55. Boys State & Boys NationAmerican Legion Boys State and Boys Nation Two outstanding participants in each of the 49 Boys State programs attend American Legion Boys Nation in Washington, D.C. They represent their states as senators and are assigned to one of two mock political parties. The delegates then caucus, organize into committees, conduct hearings and act on bills they introduce into the Boys Nation Senate, all to learn how the federal government and its agencies operate. During the week, the young men visit Arlington National Cemetery, the Department of State, the Supreme Court and Capitol Hill and often meet the U.S. president. Since the program began in 1946, Boys Nation has produced dozens of government and business leaders, including former U.S. President Bill Clinton.

Slide 56. Prominent Boys State/Nation alumniPictured are Bruce Springsteen, Michael Jordan, Neil Armstrong, Rush Limbaugh, and Tom Brokaw. Other prominent past alumni of the Boys State and Boys Nation programs include Alan Keyes, Lou Dobbs, Sam Nunn, Phil Jackson, Jon Bon Jovi, Samuel Alito, James Gandolfini, Richard Cheney, Joseph Lieberman, Richard Lugar, Michael Dukakis, Scott Bakula, Mike Huckabee, Harry Reid and Chris Christie.



Slide 57. Video intro – Boys State attendeeLet’s watch a one minute video by a prominent past Boys State attendee.

Slide 58. Video # 7 “TOM BROKAW VIDEO ON BOYS STATE”. (1 minute – 16 seconds)

Video # 7 “TOM BROKAW VIDEO ON BOYS STATE”. (1 minute – 16 seconds)

Slide 59. Boy ScoutsDid you know, Boy Scouts of America was the first youth activity officially recognized by The American Legion at its first national convention in 1919.

Believing that the skills and experiences of veterans are useful in building character and good habits in boys, posts have sponsored Scout units ever since. When a post decides to organize a unit, the commander appoints a Scouting committee, which meets with the local Scouting executive to outline how a unit functions.

Slide 60. Eagle Scout of the YearEvery year, the Legion awards a $10,000 college scholarship to The American Legion Eagle Scout of the Year and three additional scholarships of $2,500 each to the first, second and third runners-up. From achievement awards to financial aid, the National Committee on Education upholds the Legion's reputation as a friendly and firm supporter of education at every level. With Educational Activities like; The American Legion School Award, National Education Association, Need a Lift Booklet, Flag etiquette, Flag Education, Community Service, Immigration and Naturalization Activities.

Slide 61. Operation Comfort Warriors May 2018 Intro to BASIC TRAINING 23


Operation Comfort Warriors A program administered by The Americanism division and is dedicated to meeting the needs of wounded military personnel by providing them with comfort items not usually supplied by the government.

Slide 62. Video intro – Operation Comfort WarriorLET’S WATCH THIS VIDEO ENTITLED “OPERATION COMFORT WARRIOR”

Slide 63. Video # 8 “Operation Comfort Warrior” Video. (4 minutes – 10 seconds

Video # 8 “Operation Comfort Warrior” Video. (4 minutes – 10 seconds)

Slide 64. Flag CodeThe Americanism Pillar grew strong in the early years of the organization. In a conference called by The American Legion in 1923, the first U.S. Flag Code was drafted. It would become law in 1942, formalizing standards of respect for the banner under which our nation's military had fought.

Slide 65. How Do I Fit In? ProgramsHow Do I Fit In? The success of the Legion's Americanism programs depends on the member volunteers who make them happen:

The Gulf War veteran just back from deployment who wants to help coach a post's Legion Baseball team.

The Vietnam War veteran who signs up to be a Boys State counselor The beloved World War II veteran who has awarded American Legion

school medals for 50 years



Some Legionnaires plug into post or department Americanism programs that have been running for decades; others see that a program doesn't exist in their town or city but should, so they start one. Many young veterans will remember an American Legion program that made a difference in their lives – Scouting or Shooting Sports, maybe – and choose to give back to their communities by keeping the program going. Not every Americanism program can be effective at every post, but all posts can adapt at least a few programs based on the needs and interests of their communities.

QUESTION: What are some programs you do in your post that ARE NOT “traditional programs?”

Slide 66. Americanism Pillar Review/QuizA review of the quiz questions covered earlier:

Which group is the chief fundraiser for The American Legion Legacy Scholarship Fund?

The American Legion Riders

What was the first youth activity recognized at the first American Legion National Convention?

Boy Scouts of America



6. Module 5 of 6

Slide 67. Children & Youth beginLet’s talk about our fourth and final pillar - Children and Youth

Slide 68. Children & Youth Pillar definedThroughout the decades, The American Legion has continued to promote “a square deal for every child," reaching out to help young people with challenges as well as provide wholesome outlets for those who may one day lead our nation. Child welfare has been a concern of The American Legion from the beginning. World War I devastated American families. Thousands of soldiers killed in action had children at home or on the way. Many veterans returned shell shocked or disabled and the responsibility for their children kept them from seeking the medical care they needed.

Slide 69. TFA beginsIn 1924, Legionnaires elected James Drain of Washington national commander and charged him with raising a $5 million endowment fund to aid disabled veterans and orphans. Today, the Legion's Temporary Financial Assistance (TFA) program provides direct aid to veterans' children through earnings from that endowment fund.

Slide 70. National Commission on Children & Youth objectivesIn 1947, The American Legion's Child Welfare Committee became a commission, and in 1970, its name was changed to the National Commission on Children & Youth.

This commission has three objectives: To strengthen the family unit in an increasingly more complex society



To support other organizations and agencies that provide services for children and youth

To provide communities with well-rounded programs that meet the physical, educational, emotional and spiritual needs of young people

While The American Legion has always had a special interest in helping the families of military personnel and veterans, it works on behalf of all the nation's children. Through a broad set of programs, the Legion touches millions of young lives, believing they are America's greatest natural resource.

Slide 71. Family Support NetworkThrough The American Legion's Family Support Network, Legionnaires assist families of deployed military personnel in various ways:

child care yard work car repairs grocery shopping and routine household jobs

During the Persian Gulf War, National Guard and reserve units were activated without much notice, and the military wasn't prepared to deal with the needs of families left behind.

DISCUSSION: Has anyone had any experience with this?

Slide 72. Child Welfare FoundationThe CWF has granted more than $11 million to hundreds of deserving organizations that contribute to the physical, mental, emotional and spiritual welfare of children and youth.



These include the Children's Organ Transplant Association, the Make-a-Wish Foundation, the National Children's Cancer Society, the National Autism Association, the MY HERO Project, and the Tragedy Assistance Program for Survivors (TAPS).

Slide 73. LegislationThe American Legion has clear positions on the challenges facing today's youth: subjects like; distribution of pornographic materials, assist families facing the catastrophic illnesses, intervention efforts to prevent intellectual disabilities, funding to ensure that indigent children have the opportunity to receive necessary vaccines and treatments, The Legion supports appropriate state and federal legislation restricting the excessive use of violence and vulgarity in movies, TV programs, news, video games and the Internet. The Legion supports adequate funding for border, state, federal and military drug-trafficking prevention programs, The Legion supports appropriate legislation aimed at the prevention, investigation and prosecution of child sexual exploitation.

Slide 74. Child SafetyTo promote child safety, the National Commission on Children & Youth publishes several educational brochures for parents and children. They are "Warning Signs of Youth Suicide" - "Make Halloween a Safe and Fun Night" - "Gateway Drugs"

Americanism and Children and Youth Commissions highly recommend that anyone working Legion programs, in particular with children, have had an appropriate background check.

Slide 75. Other C&Y programsOther Children and Youth programs are: May 2018 Intro to BASIC TRAINING 28


Temporary Financial Assistance Child Health National Family Week Operation Military Kids

AUDIENCE DISCUSSION: (If you have time) get them to talk about some examples they have had with any of the above programs.

Slide 76. Fundraiser “Heads/Tails”

Talk about how to do a simple fundraiser; “Heads/Tails”

Have everyone who wants to do a 50/50 to stand up and collect $1.00 from each student standing. Have those standing either put their hands on their heads or their back side (tails.). Then, using a coin, flip the coin and catch it. Reveal the coin flat, displaying either the coin head or the coin reverse (tails). Those participants standing that are holding the respective “other” indicator retake their seat. (e.g. if the coin shows “heads” appears then those with their hands on their “tails” take a seat).

Continue this till only one is left standing and give that person half of the 50/50 monies with the other half going into an agreed upon American Legion charity.

Slide 77. Video intro – Temporary Financial Assistance, SacramentoLet’s watch a video of the Legion providing a “hand-up” to a Desert Storm veteran.

Slide 78. Video # 10 “TFA SACRAMENTO VIDEO”. (4 minutes – 30 seconds) May 2018 Intro to BASIC TRAINING 29

INSTRUCTOR NOTE: The following video will automatically start when you advance the screen to it. This video starts at a very low volume and increases.


Video # 10 “TFA SACRAMENTO VIDEO”. (4 minutes – 30 seconds)

Slide 79. How Do I Fit In? C&YPrograms associated with the Children & Youth pillar reach deep into the core values of The American Legion. After World War I, the Legion's founders knew they had to step up for the children of their fallen comrades and for the families of veterans who had become disabled in the service. This sense of obligation continues nearly a century later, a hand extended not only to the children of those who have served, but to all young people, upon whom the future depends. If not for a local post, the Family Support Network is of little help to a military family struggling during a parent's deployment. Without a post, a community might never celebrate National Family Week or donate to its local Children's Miracle Network hospital. Quite simply, Legion posts are the hands, feet and hearts of these forms of community service. Temporary Financial Assistance and grants from the Child Welfare Foundation – grew dollar by dollar even in tough economic times. For those eager to make lasting differences in the lives of children, such programs are a perfect combination of charity and service to America.

Almost all programs or assistance provided by The American Legion, at the local, state or national levels, is provided with no membership required. Membership comes from our programs!

Slide 80. PNC Cadmus quote

“If you are active in your community doing the programs that affect your community, you will meet your membership goals.”

PNC Thomas P. Cadmus, MI (2004 – 2005)*

* Deceased, July 25, 2016



Slide 81. PNC Brieden quote“Membership success is not determined by fancy footwork or gimmicks. Effective membership programs are the result of one thing, and one thing only, and that is effective leadership.”

PNC John A. Brieden, III, TX (2003 – 2004)

Get your audience to talk about their experiences in assisting their community and the results they achieved from that assistance.

Slide 82. Children & Youth Pillar Review/QuizA review of the final questions covered earlier:

What Children and Youth program has granted more than $11 million dollars to deserving organizations supporting the welfare of our children?

o Child Welfare program

Which commission produces educational brochures like; “Gateway Drugs,” “Warning Signs of Youth Suicide,” etc. . . . . ?

o Americanism Commission



7. Module 6 of 6

Slide 83. Conclusion beginLET’S MOVE ON!

Slide 84. Conclusion Pillars reviewThe four pillars of The American Legion are supported by commissions and committees that fulfill such responsibilities as:

legislative action financial management membership administration special events and communications

These services ensure that American Legion membership is stable and growing, well-informed, and given ample opportunities to meet regularly and assume leadership positions.

Slide 85. CPR discussionAs the nation's largest veteran’s service organization, The American Legion has the respect of elected officials and the ability to gain access to them when needed. When The American Legion delivers a message on Capitol Hill, it does so on behalf of nearly 3.5 million patriotic Americans who are Legionnaires, American Legion Auxiliary members or Sons of The American Legion.

DISCUSSION: Consolidated Post Report (CPR). Only about 62% of all American Legion posts complete a CPR. (Let this discussion go for a while.)

Have them discuss how the report is used by their post and how it is used at the State and national levels.



Slide 86. Other Committees & CommissionsThe Internal Affairs Commission is responsible for a number of programs and projects but it’s main responsibilities are membership growth which is the lifeblood of the organization, the sustainment of that growth and healthy posts. In addition to its responsibilities for membership growth and healthy posts, the Internal Affairs Commission has charge of such diverse programs as:

Sons of The American Legion American Legion Riders National American Legion College Constitution and By-Laws Committee Resolutions Assignment Committee Trophies, Awards and Ceremonials Committee special projects and promotions

DISCUSSION: on any of the above listed points.

Slide 87. Emblem SalesThe American Legion Finance Commission oversees the National Emblem Sales Division, the organization's merchandising arm. Emblem Sales provides retail, catalog and online sales of American Legion caps, pins, jackets, shirts, ties, post materials and hundreds of other items. The nation's largest distributor of U.S.-made American flags, Emblem Sales maintains a narrow margin of operating profit to make materials as affordable as possible to members.

DISCUSSION: after 9/11 we sold more flags than any other retailer. Because of that, we received fulfillment of orders before any other retailer.

in 2000 – sold 189,000 in 2001 – sold 310,000 and could have sold almost twice

that many, but ran out of stock a number of times.



Flag Rewards Program: In place for two years

Increase visibility in communityPost gets looked at as a value to their communityEach post receives 10% credit for every flag purchase they makeIn 2014, a Post in Iowa make just over $800 credit (over $8,000 in flag sales)

“American Legion Flags” on Facebook:Promotes flag sales from The American Legion

Supports programs of The American Legion and veterans programs

We are known in our communities.

Slide 88. Emblem trademark explainedThe American Legion emblem is a registered trademark and cannot be used without expressed written consent of the national adjutant.

A consent form is in the Officer’s Guide – go to index “Emblem (Use of)”.

Slide 89. Video intro – The American Legion EmblemLet’s watch a video covering the different parts and the meanings of The American Legion Emblem.

Slide 90. Video # 12 “THE AMERICAN LEGION EMBLEM” VIDEO. (1 minute – 35 seconds)

Video # 12 “THE AMERICAN LEGION EMBLEM” VIDEO. (1 minute – 35 seconds)



Slide 91. American Legion Convention CommissionThe American Legion Convention Commission coordinates all national conventions, major meetings and travel services for the organization. The commission works closely with department convention corporation years in advance to plan and conduct national conventions in major cities throughout the country. A typical national convention draws 10,000 or more attendees and top speakers, including the president of the United States, cabinet secretaries, members of Congress, and top figures in entertainment and sports. Being chartered as an apolitical nonprofit organization, during a campaign year, both parties candidates are invited to address the delegates.

Slide 92. National Media & Communications CommissionThe National Media & Communications Commission provides a portfolio of tools for posts and Legionnaires to spread the word about the organization, including sample speeches, news releases and public service announcements for radio and television.

AUDIENCE DISCUSSION: Has anyone used any national provided material? And how was it used and received?Has anyone worked with national to produce any specific materials for your use?

And how was it used and received?

The commission also channels requests for outside media interviews to the appropriate spokespeople in the organization and handles media requests during the national convention. The production of many of the Legion’s national promotional publications is the Media & Communications Commission's responsibility.



Slide 93. M&C continuedThe American Legion Media & Communications Commission provides leadership for the nation's largest publication for veterans. Reaching a readership of over 3.5 million per month, the “magazine for a strong America” includes interviews with top national figures, feature stories, photos, illustrations and graphics that drive at some of the most compelling issues on the national scene. In addition to the printed publication, the Media & Communications Commission is responsible for:

The national website at www.legion.org, which ranks first in visitation among all veterans websites

The monthly Dispatch, a newspaper specifically for leaders in the organization, with a circulation of nearly 20,000

The national organization's presence on Facebook, Twitter and YouTube The American Legion Online Update e-newsletter, which reaches nearly

350,000 subscribers each week The Burn Pit blog site

Many other annual or infrequent publications, such as the national convention program and the Legion's annual report

Slide 94. They are YouThe list of opportunities to serve is nearly limitless for those who call themselves Legionnaires.

They are the Legionnaires the organization’s founders envisioned.

They are you!



Slide 95. If You’re Not Dead, You’re Not DoneWe will now take up to 30 minutes to take a 35 question quiz on the presentation you’ve just seen. Once complete, turn your answer sheet over and take a short break. Once everyone is done and back in their seats, we will buddy-grade our quizzes.

Slide 96. Summary

One hundred years of looking after our fellow veterans is as important now as it

has been since the inception of our organization in 1919. The fact that you are here, finishing up this Introduction to BASIC TRAINING, is proof you are wanting to serve others. This course is only the tip of the training mountain, and we challenge you to go online and take the expanded version of this course. Other trainings are available from your department, as well as online. The more you know, the more you can engage new members and improve your professional development with this honorable organization.

8. References:++ Source: DMDC Active Duty Military Personnel Master File (September 2016); DMDC Reserve Components Common Personnel Data System (September 2016)

* September 11th Victims Compensation Fund

** September 11th Memorial Fund


INSTRUCTOR NOTE: The following should be in your own words as the subject matter expert. Be sure to include the invitation to take the expanded online version of this course to get a certificate signed by the National Commander and to be given an opportunity to buy a lapel pin. Promote your department training opportunities at this point as well.

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