Jesus, Creator Jesus, Creator of of Heaven and EarthHeaven and Earth

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Only something greater than what it creates could have created it. Thus, only a Being greater than the universe could have created the universe.

And that Being is the God who is revealed in the Bible, the God whom we worship and serve because, among other things, He is our Creator.

We also learn that this We also learn that this God—the One who God—the One who

created the universe, created the universe, the One who has spun the One who has spun

those billions of those billions of galaxies across the galaxies across the

expanse of the cosmosexpanse of the cosmos—is the same One —is the same One

who came to earth, to who came to earth, to live among us as a live among us as a human being and, human being and,

even more amazing, even more amazing, to bear in Himself the to bear in Himself the

punishment for our punishment for our sins.sins.

Sometimes we hear of things that Sometimes we hear of things that are are “too good to be true.”“too good to be true.” What What

could be better, though, for us as could be better, though, for us as sinful beings in a fallen, painful sinful beings in a fallen, painful

world than to know the wonderful world than to know the wonderful truth of our Creator’s love—a love truth of our Creator’s love—a love

so great that He would come down so great that He would come down in the person of Christ and link in the person of Christ and link

Himself to each of us with ties that Himself to each of us with ties that never can be broken? In response never can be broken? In response to such a wondrous truth, how are to such a wondrous truth, how are

we to live our lives?we to live our lives?

1. In the BeginningIn the Beginning1. In the BeginningIn the Beginning

““In the beginning God In the beginning God created the heaven and created the heaven and the earth” the earth” (Gen. 1:1).(Gen. 1:1).

There are many deep truths in There are many deep truths in that simple text, one of the most that simple text, one of the most profound being that the universe profound being that the universe itself had a beginning. While that itself had a beginning. While that idea might not seem so radical idea might not seem so radical to us today, it goes against the to us today, it goes against the long-held belief in an eternally long-held belief in an eternally existing creation. existing creation. Not until the Not until the twentieth century, when the twentieth century, when the “Big “Big Bang” Bang” model of origins took model of origins took hold, did the notion that the hold, did the notion that the universe had a beginning gain universe had a beginning gain general acceptance. Until then general acceptance. Until then many believed that it had always many believed that it had always existed. existed.

Many people resisted the concept of the universe having been created because Many people resisted the concept of the universe having been created because

that implied some sort of Creator. (In fact, the name that implied some sort of Creator. (In fact, the name “Big Bang“Big Bang”” was intended was intended to mock the notion of a created universe.) to mock the notion of a created universe.) But the evidence that the universe But the evidence that the universe

had a beginning has become so strong that nearly all scientists have had a beginning has become so strong that nearly all scientists have accepted it, at least for now (scientific views, even those once deemed accepted it, at least for now (scientific views, even those once deemed

sacrosanct, are often changed or refuted). sacrosanct, are often changed or refuted).

Read Read Hebrews 11:3. Hebrews 11:3. What does this What does this verse tell us about verse tell us about God and the God and the creation of the creation of the universe?universe?

As with As with Genesis 1:1, Genesis 1:1, Hebrews 11:3 Hebrews 11:3 is full of is full of mystery and things that mystery and things that are unexplainable by our are unexplainable by our present knowledge. Yet, present knowledge. Yet, the text does seem to tell the text does seem to tell us that the universe was us that the universe was not formed from not formed from preexisting matter. preexisting matter. The The universe was created by universe was created by the power of God’s Word; the power of God’s Word; that is, both matter and that is, both matter and energy were brought into energy were brought into existence by God’s existence by God’s power. power.

Creation from nothing is known Creation from nothing is known as creation as creation ex nihiloex nihilo. .

We often credit humans We often credit humans with the creation of with the creation of various things, but various things, but humans are incapable humans are incapable of creating from nothing. of creating from nothing.

We can change the form We can change the form of pre-existing matter, of pre-existing matter, but we have no but we have no power to create power to create ex nihiloex nihilo. .

Only the supernatural power of God can do that.Only the supernatural power of God can do that. This is one of the This is one of the most dramatic differences between God and humans, and it most dramatic differences between God and humans, and it reminds us that our very existence depends on the Creator. reminds us that our very existence depends on the Creator. In fact, In fact, the verb the verb created increated in Genesis 1:1 Genesis 1:1 comes from a Hebrew root word comes from a Hebrew root word that is used only in reference to the creative activity of Godthat is used only in reference to the creative activity of God. Only . Only God, not humans, can do that kind of creating (see also God, not humans, can do that kind of creating (see also Rom. Rom. 4:174:17).).

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Why is a supernatural Creator, One who Why is a supernatural Creator, One who exists above and beyond the Creation, the exists above and beyond the Creation, the only logical explanation for the Creation? only logical explanation for the Creation?

Bring your answer to class on Sabbath.Bring your answer to class on Sabbath.

2. 2. The Heavens Declare2. 2. The Heavens Declare

““The heavens declare the The heavens declare the glory of God; and the glory of God; and the firmament sheweth his firmament sheweth his handywork. Day unto day handywork. Day unto day uttereth speech, and night uttereth speech, and night unto night sheweth unto night sheweth knowledge. There is no knowledge. There is no speech nor language, speech nor language, where their voice is not where their voice is not heard” heard” (Ps. 19:1–3, see also Rom. 1:19, 20). How have you experienced the truth of these texts? How has modern science helped us to even more appreciate the power and wisdom of God as Creator?

Not just any kind of Not just any kind of universe would be universe would be capable of suppor-capable of suppor-ting life. In fact, it ting life. In fact, it seems that the uni-seems that the uni-verse must be extre-verse must be extre-mely well-designed mely well-designed in order for life to in order for life to exist. First, exist. First, the buil-the buil-ding blocks of all ding blocks of all matter—matter—atomsatoms——must be stable must be stable enough in order for enough in order for stable material stable material objects to be objects to be createdcreated. . The stability The stability of atoms depends on of atoms depends on the forces that hold the forces that hold the parts of the the parts of the atoms together. atoms together.

AtomsAtoms contain contain charged particles charged particles that both attract that both attract and repel each and repel each other. The forces of other. The forces of attraction and attraction and repulsion must be repulsion must be carefully balanced. If carefully balanced. If the attractive forces the attractive forces are too strong, only are too strong, only large atoms can large atoms can form, and there form, and there would be no would be no hydrogenhydrogen. . . .

Without Without hydrogenhydrogen, , there would be no there would be no

water, and thus no water, and thus no life.life. If the repulsive If the repulsive

forces are too forces are too strong, only small strong, only small

atoms can form, atoms can form, such as such as hydrogenhydrogen, ,

and then there and then there would be no carbon would be no carbon or or oxygenoxygen. . Without Without

oxygenoxygen, there can , there can be no water and no be no water and no

lifelife. Carbon . Carbon is also is also essential for all essential for all

forms of life as we forms of life as we know it. know it.

Not only must the Not only must the atoms be stable, but atoms be stable, but they must be able to they must be able to

interact with one interact with one another in order to another in order to

form vast numbers of form vast numbers of different chemical different chemical compounds. compounds. There There must be a balance must be a balance

between the forces between the forces that hold the that hold the

molecules together molecules together and the energy and the energy

required to break up required to break up the molecule in order the molecule in order

to permit the to permit the chemical reactions chemical reactions

upon which life upon which life depends. depends.

The precise fitness The precise fitness of our universe for of our universe for life has gained the life has gained the admiration of admiration of scientists and has scientists and has led many of led many of them to them to comment comment that the that the universe appears universe appears to be designed to be designed by an intelligent by an intelligent Being.Being.The world also must The world also must have been wisely have been wisely designed in order designed in order for life to exist. for life to exist.

The range of temperatures must be compatible with

life; so, the distance from the sun, the

speed of rotation, and the

composition of the atmosphere must

all be in appropriate balance. Many

other details of the world must

have been carefu-lly designed. Truly, God’s

wisdom is shown in what He

created.

3. 3. The Power of His Word

Read Read Jeremiah 51:15, Jeremiah 51:15, 1616 and and Psalm 33:6, 9Psalm 33:6, 9. . In addition to In addition to wisdom, what other wisdom, what other attribute of God is attribute of God is mentioned in the mentioned in the Creation?Creation? How was How was this attribute this attribute expressed in expressed in Creation? More Creation? More important, what are important, what are the implications of the implications of this truth for us?this truth for us?

Though we cannot know exactly how God created, we are told that it Though we cannot know exactly how God created, we are told that it was through His powerful Word. All the energy in all parts of the was through His powerful Word. All the energy in all parts of the universe had its origin in the Word of God. All the energy in all our fuels universe had its origin in the Word of God. All the energy in all our fuels came from God’s power. came from God’s power. All the gravity throughout the universe, every All the gravity throughout the universe, every star guided in its course, and every black hole result from God’s power. star guided in its course, and every black hole result from God’s power.

Perhaps the Perhaps the greatest amount greatest amount of energy is within of energy is within the atom itself. the atom itself. We are justifiably We are justifiably impressed by the impressed by the power of nuclear power of nuclear weapons, in which weapons, in which a small amount of a small amount of matter is matter is converted into a converted into a large amount of large amount of energy. energy.

Yet, scientists tell Yet, scientists tell us that all matter us that all matter contains large contains large amounts of amounts of energy. energy.

If a small amount of If a small amount of matter can produce matter can produce the vast energy of a the vast energy of a

nuclear weapon, nuclear weapon, consider the consider the

amount of energy amount of energy stored in the stored in the

material of the material of the entire world! entire world!

But that is as But that is as nothing when nothing when

compared with the compared with the energy stored in the energy stored in the

matter of the matter of the universe. Imagine universe. Imagine

the power that God the power that God utilized to bring the utilized to bring the

universe into universe into existence. existence.

Many scientists believe that anything God may do in the creation is restricted Many scientists believe that anything God may do in the creation is restricted by the by the “laws of nature,” “laws of nature,” but this idea is contrary to the Bible. God is not but this idea is contrary to the Bible. God is not restricted by natural law; instead, God has determined natural law. God’s restricted by natural law; instead, God has determined natural law. God’s power has not always followed the patterns that we call the power has not always followed the patterns that we call the “laws of nature.” “laws of nature.”

For example, one of the For example, one of the fundamental fundamental “laws of nature” “laws of nature” is the is the “Law of “Law of Conservation of Matter and Energy.” Conservation of Matter and Energy.” This law states that the total amount of This law states that the total amount of matter and energy in the universe remains constant. But how could the matter and energy in the universe remains constant. But how could the universe have appeared from nothing if this law were inviolable? God’s creative universe have appeared from nothing if this law were inviolable? God’s creative word is not bound by the word is not bound by the “laws“laws” of science. God is sovereign over all His ” of science. God is sovereign over all His creation and is free to carry out His will. creation and is free to carry out His will.

Dwell (the best that you can) on the size of the Dwell (the best that you can) on the size of the universe. Think about the incredible power universe. Think about the incredible power

needed in order to create it. And to think that needed in order to create it. And to think that the God who wields such power loves us, even the God who wields such power loves us, even died for us. How can you learn to draw comfort died for us. How can you learn to draw comfort

from this amazing truth?from this amazing truth?

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4. 4. Jesus, Creator of Heaven and Earth

4. 4. Jesus, Creator of Heaven and Earth

Read Read John 1:1–3, John 1:1–3, 14; Colossians 14; Colossians

1:15, 16; 1:15, 16; Hebrews 1:1, 2Hebrews 1:1, 2. .

How do the New How do the New Testament Testament

writers identify writers identify the Creator?the Creator?

What are the What are the implications of implications of

the answer?the answer?

John refers to Jesus as the Word John refers to Jesus as the Word (“Logos”) (“Logos”) and equates Him with God. More specifically, and equates Him with God. More specifically, Jesus is the One through whom all things were createdJesus is the One through whom all things were created. In John’s day, the term . In John’s day, the term logoslogos was commonly used to represent the creative principle. was commonly used to represent the creative principle. John’s early readers would be John’s early readers would be familiar with the concept of logos as a creative principle or even as a creatorfamiliar with the concept of logos as a creative principle or even as a creator . John . John applied this familiar concept to Jesus, identifying Him as the true Creatorapplied this familiar concept to Jesus, identifying Him as the true Creator . . Jesus, the Jesus, the Logos,Logos, the Incarnate One who lived among us, was not only present in the beginning, the Incarnate One who lived among us, was not only present in the beginning, He He was the One by whom the universe was created. was the One by whom the universe was created. This means that we could read This means that we could read Genesis Genesis 1:1 1:1 as as “In the beginning, Jesus created the heavens and the earth.” “In the beginning, Jesus created the heavens and the earth.”

Paul’s words in Paul’s words in Colossians 1Colossians 1 resonate with resonate with those of John in the identification of the those of John in the identification of the Creator as Jesus Christ. By Him, all things Creator as Jesus Christ. By Him, all things were created. Paul adds two other were created. Paul adds two other attributes of Jesus. attributes of Jesus. FirstFirst, , He is the He is the image of the invisible Godimage of the invisible God. In our . In our sinful state, we cannot see God sinful state, we cannot see God the Father, but we can see Jesus. the Father, but we can see Jesus. If we want to know what God is If we want to know what God is like, we can study the life of like, we can study the life of Jesus Jesus (John 14:9). (John 14:9). SecondSecond, , Paul Paul calls Jesus the calls Jesus the “firstborn” “firstborn” of of creation creation (Col. 1:15(Col. 1:15). ). In this In this contextcontext, , “firstborn”“firstborn” does not does not refer to origin but to status. refer to origin but to status.

TheThe firstborn firstborn was the head of the family and the heir of the property.was the head of the family and the heir of the property. Jesus was Jesus was the the “firstborn” “firstborn” in the sense that, as Creator and through the Incarnation (His in the sense that, as Creator and through the Incarnation (His taking upon Himself our humanity), He is the rightful head of the human family. taking upon Himself our humanity), He is the rightful head of the human family. Jesus was not a created being; rather, from eternity He was one with the Father.Jesus was not a created being; rather, from eternity He was one with the Father.

Hebrews 1:1,Hebrews 1:1, 2 2 repeats the same points as in the Colossians repeats the same points as in the Colossians passage. Jesus is appointed heir of all things and is the One passage. Jesus is appointed heir of all things and is the One

by whom the world was created. In addition, He is the exact by whom the world was created. In addition, He is the exact representation of the Father’s nature, another way of representation of the Father’s nature, another way of

stating that He is the image of God. stating that He is the image of God.

How would you respond if someone How would you respond if someone were to ask you, “What is your God were to ask you, “What is your God like?” What justification could you like?” What justification could you

give for your answer?give for your answer?

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Read John 2:7–11, 6:8–13, 9:1–34. What do these texts reveal about the creative power of God?

Each of these miracles gives us a glimpse of God’s power over the material world that Each of these miracles gives us a glimpse of God’s power over the material world that He Himself createdHe Himself created. . FirstFirst, what kind of process would be required to change water , what kind of process would be required to change water directly into wine? None that we know of. Indeed, it took an act outside of the laws of directly into wine? None that we know of. Indeed, it took an act outside of the laws of nature, at least as we now know them, to do what Jesus did here. nature, at least as we now know them, to do what Jesus did here. In the miracle of the In the miracle of the fish and loavesfish and loaves, Jesus started with five loaves and two small fish and ended with enough , Jesus started with five loaves and two small fish and ended with enough to feed a multitude and have twelve baskets of leftovers. All the food was made of to feed a multitude and have twelve baskets of leftovers. All the food was made of atoms and molecules. At the end, there were many times more atoms and molecules of atoms and molecules. At the end, there were many times more atoms and molecules of food than when Jesus started to feed the crowd. food than when Jesus started to feed the crowd. From where did the additional From where did the additional molecules come, if not by the supernatural intervention of God? molecules come, if not by the supernatural intervention of God?

5. 5. The Creator Among Us5. 5. The Creator Among Us

Furthermore, what physical Furthermore, what physical changes happened to the changes happened to the blind man when he was blind man when he was healed? He was blind from healed? He was blind from birth; thus, his brain had birth; thus, his brain had never been stimulated to never been stimulated to form images from the form images from the messages sent by the eye messages sent by the eye through the optic nerve. through the optic nerve. So, his brain had to be So, his brain had to be rewired in order to process rewired in order to process the incoming information, the incoming information, form images, and interpret form images, and interpret their meaning. Next, there their meaning. Next, there was something wrong with was something wrong with the eye itself. the eye itself.

Perhaps some Perhaps some photoreceptor photoreceptor

molecules were molecules were produced incorrectly produced incorrectly

as a result of a as a result of a mutation in his DNA. mutation in his DNA.

Or perhaps some Or perhaps some mutation had mutation had

occurred at birth in occurred at birth in the genes that control the genes that control

the development of the development of the parts of the eye—the parts of the eye—

the retina, optic the retina, optic nerve, lens, and so on. nerve, lens, and so on.

Or perhaps some Or perhaps some mechanical damage mechanical damage

had occurred that had occurred that prevented the eye prevented the eye

from functioning from functioning properly.properly.

Whatever the details of the Whatever the details of the man’s blindness, the words of man’s blindness, the words of Jesus caused molecules to form Jesus caused molecules to form in appropriate places, forming in appropriate places, forming functional receptors, neuronal functional receptors, neuronal connections, and brain cells so connections, and brain cells so that light entering the eye that light entering the eye would form an image, and the would form an image, and the man would have the ability to man would have the ability to recognize images that he had recognize images that he had never before seen. never before seen.

Miracles are wonderful when they Miracles are wonderful when they happen, but what is the danger of happen, but what is the danger of making your faith dependent upon making your faith dependent upon

them? Upon what, then, must our faith them? Upon what, then, must our faith depend?depend?

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