The ANCHOR An Anchor of the'Soul. Sure and Firm-ST. PAUL

Fall River, Mass. Thursday, Jan. 23, 1958

Vol. 2; No.4 Seeond CI""" M'an Privilelr" PRICE 10., Authorized at Fall River, Mass. $4.00 per Year

125 Register for Christian Doctrine Training Course

More than 125 persons from various sections, of the "all River Diocese hav~ registered for the Confraternity of Christian Doctrine Teacher Training Course, it was an­nounced by the Diocesan CCD Office this week. The group consists of Sisters, lay men to 3:50 p.m. Registration will and women and high school take place at 1:00 p.m. on Feb. 1. fiudents ' Sister Marie Charles, of the

. . Mission Helpers of the Sacred The course, intended for Heart of Boston, will,teach the

those who are interested in course. Sister has had wide ex­teaching Christian Doctrine to perience in Confraternity work public school children, will be in New York, Baltimore and given at St. Joseph's School Washington, D. C. Those com­

'" ) Auditorium, Taunton, for 15 suc- pleting the course successfully eessive Saturdays beginning Feb. will be entitled to the CCD" ;,. 1. The classes will be from 2:00 Turn to Page Twenty

New Bedford Girl Delegate • At International Meeting

If you're going to take an examination' in Hispanic­American history at the University of Massachusetts, you might as well fly down to' Mexico and study your subject at firsthand. So says pretty, dark-haired Mary Manning; daughter of Mr. and Mrs. States representative to'an inter­Richard Manning, 423 Chan- national study session sponsored eery Street, New Bedford. by the. Wor1~ Federation of So she says and so she did. Young. CatholIc. W?men. Her

But of course there's more to sponsormg organIzation. was ~he l ... t th th t M t Daughters of Isabella, In WhICh, . ...e s orv an a. ary wen h' be t· . h

to M: th Ie Un'ted s e s en ac lYe SInce s e was exlCO as e so I 10. The study session considered

problems faced by Christian families and by the Church in today's world, with special em­phasis on the situation in Latin America. Mary's assignment was to present to the delegates an outline of the workings in the

I: United States of the National.'I

Council of Catholic Youth, with which the Daughters of Isabella are affiliated.

Junior Achievement Attending conventions is noth­

ing 'new to Mary, however. Her mother treasures clippings dat­ing back ot her daughter's high school days, enumerating her many honors and achievements. These include the winning of all the awards offered to members of Junior Achievement, an or­ganization which assists young­sters to carryon their own busi­nesses while still in high school.

Turn to Page Eleven

~ J_ill

"Kf~ '>~-S,\t~'l

. ;i'l

MARY MANNING

FIRST MASS ON ATOMIC SUB: Captain Donald F. Kelly, a priest from Chicago, offers the first Mass ever Mid on an atomic sub aboard the USS Seawolf. NC Photo.

•

Bishop Connolly to Ordain Three to Holy Priesthood

Most Rev. James L. Connolly, D.D., Bishop of the Fall River Diocese, will confer the Sacrament of Holy Orders Saturday morning, Feb. 1, in St. Mary's Cathedral on Rev. Mr. Clement Eugene Dufour of St. Mathieu's parish, Fall River; Rev. Mr. Vincent Fran­cis Diaferio of St. Joseph's Parish, Roxbury, and Rev. Mr. Normand Alfred Methe of Our Lady of Grace Parish, Dufour will offer his First Sol- ieu's will be preacher. North Westport. emn Mass in St. Mathieu's, Rev. Mr. Dufour was educated

Rev. Mr. Dufour and Rev. Church at 11 A. M. Sunday, Feb. at St. Mathieu's Parochial School Mr. Diaferio will receive as- 2. He will be assistec by Rev. and Prevost High School and signments in the Fall River Dio- R~ger P. Poirier, asssistant attended Assumption College, cese. Rev. Mr. Methe will serve priest; Rev. ~aymond G. Anger Worcester, prior to entering St. in the Diocese of Bridgeport. of. St. Peter s Church, North- John's Seminary, Brighton.

brIdge, Mass., deacon; Rev. Rev. Mr. Diaferio Rev. Mr. Dufour Adrien E. Bernier, subdeacon; Rev. Mr. Diaferio, the son of

The son of Mr. and Mrs. Rev. Rene Levesque, master of ,Mrs. Frank Diaferio and the late Gedeon E. Dufour of 160 Bright- ceremonies. Rev. F. Anatole Mr. Diaferio of. 42 Highland man Street, fall River, Rev. Mr. Desmarais, pastor of St. Math- ' Turn to Page Twenty

REV. MR. DIAFERIO REV. MR. METHEREV. MR..DUFOUR

Charities Appeal Lay Apostles Must Know May 4-14 Mission of Christ1s Church

-The 1958 Catholic Charities The Second World Congress of the Lay Apostolate Appeal of the Diocese of Fall took place last October in Milan, Italy. The principal ad­River will be conducted from dress at the Congress was given by Archbishop Montini May !I to May 14, Appeal Head­ of Milan. The full English text of the talk has just beeD quarters announced today.

released. must be relearned and rediscov-Archbishop Montini laid ered.Director - Urges down guides for the lay Chunlb Is Christ

The Church is the continuatiollapostle that will be quoted of Christ in the world.Early Bookings for many years to come. Surely

"Through the Church Christhis words, if carried in the heart reaches men, crosses the fron­For Pilgrimage' and lived, are clear and inspiring tiers between nations, goes fromprinciples on the mission of theAll who are .planning to century to century; comes intoChurch and the lay apostle who contact with human life, it.take part in the Lourdes would aid in the Church's work. forms, its institutions, its cus­Centennial Pilgrimage, spon­ Character of Church toms, its civilization.sored by the Fall River Dio­ When we look at the Church, Turn to Page Twent,. ,

cese Legion of Mary, are urged the Archbishop said, "We are in to make their reservations now the presence of a fact whieh ..."~,,,. Rev. Edward A. Olivei­ simultaneously manifests two Fall River Nun

ra, Diocesan Moderator, aspects: one of identity, preser­announced today. vation, coherence, sharing of To Address

Father Oliveira has life, fidelity, presence - the received word through Church as symbolized in the Conference the American Express endurance of stone; and a second Sister M. Carolyn, R.S.M.. Company that bookings aspect: movement, transmis­ principal of St. Mary.'s Cathe­on the steamer are be­ sion, projection in time and dral School, Fall River, wiD ing taken up by the space, expansion, dynamism, speak on "Religious Vocations

various groups and pilgrimages. eschatological hope-the Church from Schools in British Hon­Ten reserv~tions have been re­ as symbolized in the moving, duras" at the Fordham Confer­ceived thus far for the Fall River living growing body of Christ." ence of Mission Specialists to be Legion Pilgrimage and there is Such a view of the Church­ held at Fordham University. room for at least 20 more. timeless and rooted in unchang­ New York, tomorrow and Satur­

Departure will be on May 6 ing truth, and active and dy­ day. Theme of the discusSIOns from New York City aboard the namic as it lives 'among' men- is "The Role of the Catholic Edu­S. S. Julio Cesare of the Italian cator in the Mission World." Line. Those wishing to travel Rev. Richard V. Lawlor, S.J..Married Couplesby air will depart, from New will be chairman of the confer­York on Trans World Airlines ence, at which reports will be on May 15. Attend Cana made from the Far East, South­

Reservations and bookings for east, 4-sia, South Asia. Africa. the Pilgrimage may be made at Conferences Middle America and South any local travel agency or direct­ America.Many married couples of thely with the American Express I Sister Mary Carolyn taughtdiocese are attending the variousCompany, 378 Boylston St., Bos­ at St. Catherine Academy in ton. the diocese. Belize, British Honduras, from

At Prevost High School in Fall 1941 until 1946. During this pe­

Cana Conferences being held in

River, the conferences were con­ riod she became informed of the ducted by Rev. John P. Driscoll needs of th~ Mission Schools and of SS. Peter and Paul Church, the role of Catholic educators

Bishop Speaks At Naval Station

Fall River and Rev. Raymond in them. Graduation day of Class 35 of W. McCarthy, Diocesan Director

'the Officer's Candidate School of the Family Life Bureau which at the Newport Naval Station, sponsors the Cana Conferences. began at 7:30- this morning with Rev. Reginald M. Barrette of

St. Mathieu's Church, Fall River,a Mass celebrated by. His Excel­supervised the Cana Conference

lency, Most Rev. James L. Con­ held at St. Mathieu's Church, nolly, D.D., Bishop of Fall River. Fall River.

Communion breakfast for the At Our Lady of Grace Church hall in North Westport, Rev.Catholic gra,duates was held at Anthony M. Gomes of Santo8:30 in the Officer's Club with Christo -Church, Fall River, and

Bishop Connolly as guest speak­ Rev. John F. Hogan, Catholic er. Lt. Commander Dewitt C. Welfare Bureau Director of New Redgrave, a student at Naval Bedford, conducted the confer­

ence' last Sunday.War College, also spoke. All conferences were the first '

Admiral Henry CrommeIlin, of a five series of Cana Confer­C:ommandant of the Base, Wall ences which the Family Life Bu­bost at the affair. Turn to Page Twenty SISTER CAROLYN, LS.M.

C-entenary of Lourdes Coincides With Unity Octave 50th Jubilee

GARRISON (NC) -' By "hap­py coincidence". the centenary of the apparitions of the Blessed Mother at Lourdes and the gold­en jubilee of the Chair of Unity Octave are observ~d this year, it was pointed out by Father Titus Cranny, S.A., of Graymoor Monastery here.

Father Cranny is national di­rector of the Octave, observed annually from Jan. 18 to 25. The eight days of prayer are for the

. intention of the union of Chris­tendom and for the ·conversion of Jews and non-believers.

"It is singularly fitting that the two anniversaries should coincide for reunion will be realized principally through the prayers and love of Our Lady whom St. Augustine called Mother of Unity," Father Cran­ny said.

He . pointed out th'at Father­Paul James Francis, founder of the Octave, had a marked devo­tion to the Blessed Mother, es­pecially as the patroness of Christian unity. . Father Paul founded the Octave while' his community, the Society of the Atonement, were membe"rs of the Anglican church. A '·year after he founded the prayer movement, his community in a ~dy was received into the Church.

Guardian or Unity, "Our Lady has ever been the

leader and guide· in bringil).g lIOuls to God," Father' Cranny said. "Pope Leo XIII <:alled her 'the most zealous guardian of unity.' St. Pius X said that

. there is no surer or easier way of uniting men with Christ than Mary.' Father Paul said that the prayer of Christ 'that all may be one' was so often repeated by Our Lady. Indeed the military victories of the past -- at Bel­grade in 1456, Lepanto in 1571 or Vienna in 1683 - :. are expres­sions of the power of Mary in overcoming the forces of evil and of uniting souls with God."

Father Cranny said that as the Mother of all men it is the func­tion of the Blessed Mother to unite men with her Son and added .it is a "discredit to her

HITS FAMILY BREAK· UP.: Archbishop Owen Mc­Cann of Cape Town, South Africa, hits the government policy of limiting the num­ber of African negroes from taking city jobs by not al­lowing the family to go into' the-, city with the worker. NC Photo.

FORTY HOURS

DEVOTION Jan. 26--St. Anthony, Taunton

Sacred Heart, Fall River

Feb. 2 - Holy Name, New Bedford

·St. Joseph's, Fall River Feb. 9--St. Vincent's Home,

Fall River Jesus Mary Convent, Fall

River Feb. 14-La Salette Semi­

nary, Attleboro

THE ANCHOR Second-class mail priviJeges .. authorised

at ~'all River. Mass. Published evel'J rhursday at 410 ,Hig~and Aw,n.ue. Fan niver. Mass.• by the 'Catholie P"""" or the nioccBf" 0' Fall Rh-~r Su~~riJltjoft priee by mail.. poatpaid ••.00 per year. .

that some feel that Marian devo­tion is an obstacle to reunion."

Age of Mary The Catholic knows the charge

that the Blessed Mother impedes reunion is not true, Father Cranny said. He observed: "It is a mother's duty to keep her children together; or, if the~' are separated, to bring them to­gether again. For as love of Mary increases so will the apost-' olate of unity. It has often been said that our era is the Age 'of Mary. Surely; at least it is the beginning of this age of which

. the saints have spoken.". Father Cranny said that as a

development of the Unity Oc­tave, the Church has blessed the League of Prayer for Unity at the Graymoor Monastery. here. He explained: "It is a pious union of prayer and good works for unity under the patronage of Our Lady of the Atonement, whose feast is July 9. It is the . wish of the Holy Father, ex­pressed a short while ago. that the Octave be as widely observed as possible and that" the Unity League under Our' Lady in­crease in membership day by day. For devotion to Mary is the unfailing means of promo­ting the cause of Christian unity."

Family. Rejoins Polish Scientist

BALTIMORE (NC)-The fam:­ily of a Polish scientist, who fled' the Iron Curtain so that his daughter might receive a Cath­olic education, has been reunited..

Dr. Jerzy Leon. Nowinsk.i',· Pol ish mathematician now ·Iec­turing at John Hopkins Univer­sity here, was joined by his wife, Maria, and their daughter Krys­tyna.. Mrs. Nowinski and Krys­tyna arrived here from London where they had fled shortly after Dr. Nowinsk: came to this country on a lecture trip which he had planned as the occasion for his' escape from the Iron Curtain.

Mrs. Nowinski and Krystyna had gone to England under pre­tense of taking a holiday trip.

Dr. Nowinski has declared his .desire that Krystyna receive a Catholic education was his chief reaso'n for leaving Poland.

"Our child had to attend school and rriy wife and I decided

. she' must attend a school with better religious and moral con­ditions," he said at the time. his defectio"n from communism wa's announce.d.

Trappis.t ~o.,k

-THE ANCHOR2 Thurs., Jon. 23, 1958

,Cathol ic Digest Vast Operati~n

ST. PAUL (NC)-A converted cow barn on the outskirts of St. Paul, proudly flying the United States and Papal flags, houses the h!,!adquarters of the vast operations of the Catholic Digesi.

Started in a small store build­ing in' the-St. Paul Loop during the depression days of 1936--and then only as an aid, something to boost a lending . library - the Catholic· Digest operations now include: . The Digest itself, which is

nudging the\ 1,000,000-mark in circulation.

Foreign editions in Ireland, Germany, Italy,· Holland and Belgium.

The Catholic Digest Book Club, with over 30,000 members.

The Decency in Reading pro­gram, which secures subscrip­tions to Catholic and' general magazines through campaigns in more than 3,000 schools.

And .just started, the Shrines of the World Club, a book club that deals exclusively in books

. and pictures' of shrines, of the world.

Some of the profits have 'gone 'into the various foreign editions. Some of these operate on a fran­

. chise basic ---'-. that is, they are' owned by individuals in the countries and they work on a franchise' basis with the U; S. 'edition of the Digest. 'This is true of Katholischer Digest, pub­lished at Aschaffenburg, Ger­many; which now has a circula­tion of about 150,000; and it 'is also true of the Irish edition (identical with the U.S. one) with . a clIculation of 100.000. There are also editions in italy, Holland and Belgium, which have been only moderately.suc­cessful.

The Digest itself started a Spanish edition, which ran for' four. years. But the venture proved unsuccessful, and finally was stopped because of tremen­

/ dous deficits.

Mass Or'do FRIDAY-St. Timothy, Bishop

and Martyr. Double. Red. Mass Proper; . Gloria; Second Col­

, lect for Peace; Common Pre­, face.

··SATURDAY-Conversion of ·St.· Paul, Apostle. Greater Double. White. Mass Proper; Gloria; Second. Collect St. Peter, Apostle; . Third Collect for Peace; No Creed; Preface· of

'. " Apostles. 'sui-iDAY::':':"'Third Su'nday' After'To: Sell Perfume . Epiphany.' Double.' Green.

LONDON, (NC) - A Trap'" Mass' Proper; Gloiia;Se'condpist monk has left here to visit Coilect St.' Polycax:p, Bishopthe United States, on a tour dur-" and Martyr; Creed;'Pref~ce ing which he hopes to interest of Trinity.American retailers in perfume " ,.,MONDAY-St. John Chr:ysos-'made by the monks of his mon­

tom, . Bishop, C0n!essor andastery. . Doctor of the Church. Double.Father Eugene Boylan, O. C.' fJB-White. Mass P~oper; Gloria;s. 0., prior of the Trappist Ab~ Second Cullect for Peace' ! ..... .bey of Our Lady and St. Samson, Creed; Common Preface:"'. '

on Caldey Island off the W.elsh' ;~UM.~ER CO..TUESDAY-St. Peter Nolascocoast, took with him' hundreds Confessor. Double. White:of sa,mples of the perfume, made , SO. DartmouthMass Prope-r; Gloria: Secondfrom lavender and wild flowers.

After being harassed by the Collect St. Agnes,· Virgin' and t .an.d HyannisMartyr; Third' Collect . forlack of money for the operation

of the mona!iterY,'the monks hit Peace; Common Preface. i So. Dartmouth upon the idea of perfume, using WEDNESDAY-St. Francis De i WY 7,9384 the wild flowers and lavender, Sales, Bishop, Confessor and which gro'w profusely on the Doctor of the Church. Double. .! Hyannis 2921

•••'_I~"_O D~~_' .:.island. White. Mass Proper; Glori~;

Father Boylan will spend six Second Collect for Peace' weeks in the U. S. He says, if _Creed; Common Pn;face. ' he is able to sign enough con­ THURSDAY-St. Martin'a, Vir­tracts fO! the perfume, the pro­ gin and Martyr. Simple. Red. ceeds will be a substantial help Mass .Pr~per; Gloria; Second towards operating the monastery Collect for Peace; Common this coming y.ear. Preface.

Actors' Communion FRANCIS J.Breakfast Feb. 2

HOLLYWOOD (NC) - The LAWLER\s eve nth annual Communion breakfast for Catholics in the 222 UNION STREETmotion picture industry will be h~ld here Feb. 2, it has been ,­ TEL: . WY 6-9784

THANK YOU FOR FREEDOM: Four Lithuanian girls, refugee-escapees, thank Bishop Howard J. Carroll of Altoona-Johnstown who as General Secretary of the N.C.­W.C. helped bring them to the safety of this country. NO Photo.

Need for Mothers to Work Devaluates American Family

PHILADELPHIA (NC)-Moth­erhood and the family are dan­gerously devalued in America by the tragic necessity for wives and mothers to work outside the home, the Catholic Economic Association Convention was told here.

Of the 6,500,000 working mothers who have children un­der 17, some are contributing to "one of, America's. most serious social and spiritual maladies," Benedictine Father Jerome L. Toner told delegates.

He identified the national malady as "the degeneration of the dignity, function and nature of woman."

Father Toner is on the faculty of St. Martin's College, Olympia, Wash. He analyzed problems of married wc;>rking women in a' talk delivered to 80 delegates of the professional CEA whose members are chiefly academic personnel in the field of eco­

. nomics. The group met here in conjunction with the American Economic Association a~d allied organizations. .

Stating that "economic neces­sity is the chief cause that forces

,the vast majority of married, women to work' outside ·of the home," Father T6ner said ··the . necessity is. almost absolute in the case of Widows, separated., divor.ced and deserted mothers.

"Facilities and funds for the care of children of these working

·,mothers, are economically 'and' spiritually necessary,~'. the Bene­dictine professor stressed. As­

.. sistance must be forthcoming . from some source, he w.arnec;l, "if' -the- family-the .foundation of civilization-is to be properly preserved."

He pointed out that no Federal funds· have been. allocated for . .'

child care purposes since 1928 "in spite of the fact. that the woman-labor force in the United States has increased by about 3,100,000."

According to Father Toner, in 1956 only three states were oper­ating any kind of' child care programs.

"Mothers who work outside of the home witpout necessity, and career mothers, should place the good of the children, family and society above and before their personal freedom, satisfaction, and glory," he emphasized,

Work for Luxuries The priest-economist said

"there are some married women working who seem to be moti­vated by neurotic competition­they feel that they should have luxuries that other women pos­sess. Their families could live in modest comfort upon the hus­band's ea'rnings but the wife', desire to improw. her standing in society will, in spite of the heavy family demands upon her time and energy, move her to take a job.out,side of'the home.-

He said there are other moth­ers who labor outside the home under the pretense of love for their families but who actually "are depriving their children of their right and greatest parental

·,gift-love."

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announced. His Eminence James '...__RA_N_,D_o_LP_H I ".1 NORTH EASTON NEW BEpFORD, MASS. Francis Car din a 1 McIntyre, Archbishop of Los Angeles, will •offer a Mass at Blessed Sacra­ment Church. The breakfast, ~_"!"".N_ORT_O_N_~_I I E. B~IDGEWATERGENERAL and. a speaking and entertain­ment program,' will take place ~NSURANC:E at Palladium. Ballroom.

-Photo by Cnlvey, Tannto'll,

KICK-OFF AT STONEHILL: The Family Division of the $5-million development drive of Stonehill College started its phase of the drive with $66,116 reported in advance gifts. At the opening dinner were, left to right, John J. McLaughlin, Cumberland, R. I., master of ceremonies at the dinner, Very Rev. James J. Sheehan, C.S.C., president of the College, the Most Reverend Bishop, and Judge Harry K. Stone of Brockton.

THE ANCHOR­ 3Three Leaders of European Unity • Thurs., Jan. 23, 1958

Guided by Christian Doctrin.e LOUVAIN (NC) - Former

French Premier Robert Schuman said here that when he and' West German Chancellor Konrad Ade­nauer and the late Italian Pre­mier Alcide de Gasperi launched their campaign for a united

'Europe, "all three of us were guided by the principles of Christian doctrin :."

Mr. Schuman spoke at a spe­cial convocation at the Catholic University of Louvain at which both, he and Chancellor Ade­nauer were given honorary doc­torates in political and social sciences.

The ceremony was attended by a distinguished assemblage from the religious, political, diplo­matic and scientific worlds, among them Archbishop Efrem Forni, Apostolic Nuncio to Bel­gium,

Louvain never witnessed such enthusiasm on the part of its 10,000 students. The throng pressing on the Maria Theresia College auditorium, where the convocation was held, was so great that the police had diffi ­culty keeping the crowd back.

Schuman 'Godfather' Opening the ceremony, Bishop

Honore Van Waeyenbergh, rec­tor of the university, spoke of the tremendous amount of work done by both Mr. Adenauer and' Mr. Schuman for European in­tegration. He recalled Mr. Schu' ­man's nickname-"the godfather'

of united Europe." Of Dr. Ade­nauer he said:

""The German Chancellor al ­ways was a champion of the European 'entente'; he had agreed to clear away two defeats, but at the same time to build an integrated Europe."

Bishop Van Waeyenbergh said that both the French and the German statesmen had chosen to work for a united Europe be­cause of their Christian back­ground and Christian charity. .

Chancellor Adenauer said in response:

Historic Day "Today a German al1d a

Frenchman are honored by the Belgian University of Louvain on account of their work for Europe, This is truly an historic day and a good sign for the future or" Europe, for all the European countries and' the whole world,"

Chancellor Adenauer was pre­sented by Gaston Eyskens, also a onetime Belgian Premier and a professor at the Louvain Uni­versity. "We consider your work and your struggle as an incom­parable benefit for humanity," he told the 81-year-old West German leader.

When the Chancellor rose to . speak, he received an ovation

heartier than any other here in years. Repeating the words of Bishop Van Waeyenbergh-"We

'don't say in a Platonic way' 'We

The Pastor Is a Problem Every congrcg'ation' is supplied with hypercritics who figure

&hat their dime in the collection box puts them on the board of tc'ustees. The~ are the judges of the community, the arbiters wh. decide that this was rig'ht and that was .wrong. They take particu­lar pains to make life unpleasant for thei, pastor.

If he asks for money, he Is charged with worldliness; if his church falls to pieces. he is a poor financier.

If he has bazaars. he is bleeding the people; if he doesn't, there is no social life in the parish.

If he preaches more than five minutes. he is long-winded; if his sermon is short, he hasn't prepared for it.

If he calls on his parishioners, he is considered a bore; if he .oesn't, he is high-hatted.

If he gesticulates during his sermon, he is trying to be dramatic; if he confines himself to the beatitudes, he is condemned for his platitudes.

If he owns a car, he is too worldly; if he doesn't, he alwayS arrives too late on sick calls.

If he gives advice in the confessional, he is consuming time; If he doesn't, he is not a good director.

If he starts Ma'ss on time, his watch is fast; if he starts late, he is holding back the congregation.

The critics keep the pastor'» hands full - of everything except money.

Dorothy Cox Home made

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have forgotten', but we say with a warm feeling I)f Christian charity, 'We love' "-Mr: Ade­nauer then said:

"For these words I thank Your Excellency in the name of the German nation. Christian charity is the foundation on which everything else rests: mutual understanding, tolerance, collab­oration, peace anci freedom."

The German C han cello r stressed that only by integrating Europe can Europelln civiliza­tion be savee:: from' destruction by Bolshevik materialism, add­ing: "Only an active spiritual Christianity can defeat commu­nism."

Turning to the university fac­ulty, Mr. Adenauer concluded:

"I thank you very much, gen­tlemen, and I give this pledge, that I will go on working in the spirit of this day as long as the Lord gives me the strength."

Marian Theatre HOLLYWOOD (NC)-Marian

Theater will tell the story of the five Sorrowful Mysteries of the Rosary on its Jan. 25 radio broadcast. The dramatization of the death of Christ will be pre­sented as a documentary ·on-the-· . spot newscast.

The program, which is pro-· duced by Holy Cross Father·

-Patrick Peyton, is heard over the Mutual.network. .

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Queen of Peace Sodality Union Plans Retreat Institute at Camp

The Queen of Peace Sodality Union of the Diocese met recent­ly at Mount St. Mary Academy, Fall River, with representatives present from l:Ioly Family High School, New Bedford; St. Mary's High School, Taunton; Mount St. Mary Academy, Prevost High School, Sacred Heart Academy, Jesus Mary Academy and Do­minican Academy. .

President Richard Desrosiers of Prevost High School opened the meeting with prayer. The secretary and treasurer's reports were read by Mary Lomax of Mount St. Mary and Ann De­laney of Sacred Heart Academy, respectively.

The group was then divided into six discussion groups at which the following topics were discussed:

A Retreat Institute. A union project to raise funds

for Summer School of Catholic Action.

Improving the school sodality. Apostolic Action. The Church of Silence. Reports of the charimen of

each group followed. The fol­lowing business was voted upon: A Retreat Institute for Sodalists of the dio<;ese to be held at Cathedral Camp April 23 through April 25.

A Variety Show will be held to raise funds to sene Union of­ficers to the Summer School of Catholic Action.

Individual sodalities will unite in. sending to the Spiritual Di­rector, Rev.. Gerard Boisvert of Notre Dame Church, a spiritual bouquet and a material contri ­bution for the Church of Silence.

At the close of business Father Boisvert spoke briefly to the group about the value of per­sonal sanctification, stating that only from self-sanctification will come success in the Sodality Apostolic projects.

Moderators Meet A special meeting of modera­

tors and directors was held in the "'ibrary to discuss and plan ways and means of collaborating

Modern Rome On TV Sunday

NEW YORK (NC) A filmed portrait of modern Rome, Vati ­can City and His Holiness Pope Pius XII will' be shown as the final in installment of "Rome Eternal" on the Catholic Hour on January·26.

Entitled "our Moment in Time," the film will be seen on the NBC-TV network at 1:30 p.m., E.S,T.- Depicted will be rare views of the Pope during and following audiences at St. Peter's Basilica and at his sum­mer residence, Castelgandolfo.

Other highlights of the film will include· the grandeur of St. Peter's Square and Basilica, the North American College in Rome, the Pope's apartments and the Vatican mosaic factory and radio station.

"Rome Eternal," a four-part film series, was ·co-produced by the National Council of Catholic Men and the National Broad­casting Company.

with the student sodalists in their praiseworthy endeavors. These representatives included: Very Rev. Humberto S. Medeir­os, Father Boisvert director of the Queen of Peace Sodality Un­ion of the' Diocese of Fall River; Rev. Donald. Belanger, St. Jean Baptiste Parish; Rev. Paul F. Mc­Carrick, St. Mary's Cathedral; Brother George, Msgr. Prevost High School; Sister Rose Angela, S.U.S.C., Academy of the Sacred Hearts; Sister Theresa Marie, S,U.S.C., St. Mary's High, Taun­ton; Sister M, Nolasco, R.S.M., Holy Family High School, New Bedford; Sister M. Gerald, O.P., Dominican Academy; Sister M. Denisita, R.S.M. Mount St. Mary Academy; Mother M. Adalbert, R.J.M" Jesus-Mary Academy.

POPE SPEAKS: A strik­ing portrait of Pope Pius XII shows him speaking in Ger­man to an audience from Austria. NC Photo.

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Advises Worried .Parents Abnormal Ch'ild Is Blessing

By Rev. John L. Thomas, S. J: St. Louis University

We've looked forward to having a large family, but now our youngest child shows signs of being seriously re­Uirded mentally. The doctor says it's too earl~ to pJ;edict the full extent of the trouble. My wife is heartbrQken and st;rted worrying about h-av- cialist, since the ordinary physi­. th· ch 'ld 'I don't cian cannot ,be expected to give mg ano er ~. advice in so specialized a field. know what to thmk. Why do You ask why such things hap':' such things happen. pen. You really mean, why does

* *" * God permit them to happen, Few things cause parents mor~ don't you? Parents ask the same

suffering than question at the death of a child. the discovery The answer is the same: We do of soine serious not know. the mind 'o( God. His abnormality in ways are not our ways:. But the their children. Christian knows that "for those The child is an who love God;, all things work extension 0 f unto good." the m s "e I ves. They look for­ Prelate Praises ward with pride to its normal Convert Work d eve lopment. The discovery Of Pauliststhat their fond hopes will not WASHINGTON (NC)-Auxil­be realized is both painful and iary Bishop Philip M.. Hannan humiliating. of Washington said here that the

Almost unconsciously they ask Paulist Fathers have been so suc­why this should happen to them. cessful in conve'rt work because Is it the result of heredity? Have they see "Catholicism as some­they somehow fail~d in the pas~? thing sympathetic and consistent What will others think? Why IS with the root of the American God sending them this cross? spirit.~' Will they have to put the child Bishop Hannan spoke at. the hi an institution? Will a special- opening ceremony of ,the Paulist ist be able to help? centenary year, which was

These are normal questions marked by the dedication of a under the circumstances. No new chapel building and an addi­

, doubt, you and your wife have tional wing to St. Paul's College , already raised them. Your hearts here.

are heavy. You. are probably Archbishop Patrick .A. 'O'Boyle more puzzled and worried than of Washington presided at the you want to admit. What should dedication and offered a Pon­you do? tifical Mass in the new chapel.

Bishop Hannan preached the ser-Requires Loving Care mono Assistant priest at the Mass

First, you must exa!'fline your was ,Father William A. Mitchell, own attitudes and feelings. This C.S.P., Superior General of the' child, like your other children, Paulist Fathers. is a blessing f.rom God, an im- Kee'n 'Sympathy mortal soul CO,nfided to your lov- Bishop Hannan' said that in ing care and destined for happi- carrying out their particular ness in Heaven. The Creator apostolate to Americans, the knows that it will require special Paulists have developed several protection and care, but it is His distinguishing traits. Among child as well as yours. Accept it them he listed devotion to the humbly and gratefully from His Holy See, a direct approach, that hands as a sacred trust confided is congenial to the American' to you.. heart, and a keen sympathy.

Hence it would be unbecoming The Bishop said- this keen as Christians to feel ashamed of .sympathy is ;'their most distinc­this gift. Neither should you tive characteristic and'thereason indulge in the strange supersti- for their great success~" ­tion that God is punishing you. "Their promotion of the 'spirit The child is a blessing; only an of St., Paul," he continued, "is unchristian attitude can make it seen not only in the growth'of appear anything else. their numbers and the multipli ­

Opp~rtunity to Develop cation of b·uildings. It is seen Second, you must be practical rather' in the general acceptance

and realistic. There is nothing to of Catholicism as 'something sym­be gained 'by running to a dozen pathetic and consistent with the' different specialists. Put, the root .of the American spirit.,", . child under the care of a com- American Spirit petent one ~nd follow his advice. "They have brought the He will tell you what to expect Faith," th~ Bishop concluded, "to and how best to serve the child's its rightful place in the center of needs. American . life - not associated

Later on, special training may with any language or group or ~ required. Unfortunately, race that has found freedom.here some parents of retarded chil- -but one with the spirit of free­dren, either through false pride dom, which is America." or poor judgment, do not give The two new wings at St.

Paul's College were built at a them the opportunity to develop cost of $1,250,000. They contain their full potential. Such parentswould be surprised to see the a chapel seating 150 persons, a

, gains their children would make dining room and kitchen, living quarters fqr 40 students and

when placed under expert care. seven priests, a recreation room At the same time, they would and three classrooms. probably learn that many other The Paylists are the first Cath­parents' face the same problemthat they do. olic religious society of priests / Future Births • fotmded in America. They were

Third, there is the question'of. founded on July 7, 1858, byFather Isaac T. Hecker. 'The so­

ano~her baby. Is it advisable to ciety now numbers 221 priests, have another child? In answer­ and some 150 students are pre­ing this question we must re- paring for the priesthood -in it. member that mental deficiency The Paulist college here has may be inherited, or congenital, 80 resident students, and with or acquired through injury or its new wings it can ac'commo­disease. date 120.

Only' if it is inherited is there the possibility that a future child

· . may be affected. Although mod­, ern science has made consider-, · able advances in the study of

'hereditary factors, specialists in , the field are still unable to inake

· reliable predicti~ris aboutiuiure­.: births ·in many cases. .' In general, if your other chil ­

dren are normal arid there exists no cases of mental deficiency in your immediate families, 'there BOWLING - SKATING ., ~s little likelihood that .,y,our

Special Arrangements Foi;"future children will be affected. ,Of course, if you· have serious ," ~ .<. ~BA-NQUETS

grounds for doubt, consult a spe-

GIRLS SHARE IN SCIENCE EFFORT: Nancy Kelly, left, of Belmont; and Shirley Bramante, right, of East Boston are senior chemistry students at Emmanuel College, Bos­ton, who are engaged in basic research in connection with an elective course in Special Problems. Girl students are finding science a challenge at Emmanuel and other Cath­olic colleges. NC Photo.­

4 ' ..:..THE ANCHO~ ,Catholic College Physicists MakeThurs., )an. 23, 1958

Advances in Cancer Treo'tment Atheism Weapon LISLE (NC) - Two physicists finitesimal t.races of radioactivi­

ty. In a home-made, 22-inchAg'a."nst Reds at St. Procopius College here arl1

making unusual advances in aluminum cylinder, he computes NEW YORK (NC) - Recent penetrating upknown areas of the electrical energy created by

the emission of alpha particlesattacks on religion by Nikita cancer treatment, radiation ex­from a plutonium source. .AKhrusti.c~ev have damaged the posure' and fallout hazards. needle on a revolving graphprestige of communism abroad. Dr. Francis R. Shonka, 51, and'

Attacks on religious belief Dr. William P; Jesse, 66, labor charts the electrical charges. 'made by the communist party in the basement of the ,college's :r'he Benedictine 'institution secretary during an interview science building, constructed in was moved here from Chicago

in 1900 and began expanding itawith three American reporters 1939 by the Benedictines, who scope in the 1930s. Lay studentahave created unfavorable reac-' operate the college at their 650­

tion in many foreign countries acre rural abbey in this Illinois now comprise 85 per cent of ita 253 enrollment.where religious conviction is community.

strong, according to Frank Con- Working under an Atomic En­ . Pope Gratefu Iniff, one of the: three news- ergy COqlmission grant, Dr. papermen. . Shonka' has developed a handy KANE (NC) - Msgr. Angelo

Dell'Acqua, Vatican SubstituteMr. Conniff makes the state- vestpocke~ device to measure Secretary of State, ha!' expressedment in an article in the .Febru- . \ human exposure to gamma radi­the thanks of His Holiness Popeary issue of The Catholic Digest, ation. lie also has developed a Pius' XII for recent gifts fromnational Catholic': monthly which series of plastic disks that re­the Catholic Daughters of Amer­has editorial offices here. act to various kinds of radiation ica.Mr. Conniff adds that "intel':' with the characteristics of hu­

In two letters to Frances M.lectuals, who ha've -flirted with man tissue and ·bone. Maher, supreme regent of thethe far' left must have' been Dr. Shonka and his technical or'ganization, who lives here,jarred by the low mental con- specialist, Edward Solecki, have Msgr. Dell'Acqua relayed' thetent of Khrushchev's blast" dur- built an injection molder to mold Pontiff's thanks for gifts totalinging the interview with William the plastic disks. It develops a $16,000.Randolph Hearst Jr., Bob Con- pressure of 75,000 pounds per

square inch, far higher than or­sidine and himself. , He says that reaction has been dinary coml1\ercial standards.

especially strong in the .Middle Invents Unit East, where the .Arabs are firm . To blend the plastics' 'with GEORGE M. MONTLE in their Mohammedanism. Com- minute· precision, Dr. Shonka .P,lumbing - Heatingmunist atheism, Mr. Conniff de- invented his own mixing unit. elares, is "a weapon beautifully Commercial firins are looking at Over 35 Years tooled to embarrass Marxists .in the device with interest, 'and the of Sal.isfied Service many pivotal sectors of the Atomic Energy Commission is .world,". \ ' making plans to patent it. 806 NO. MAi.N STREET .

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CARDINAL IN OIONAWA: Cal'dina], Spellman is welcomed to Okinawa by, at left, Avery Peterson, U. S. Consul General, Singapore, and graduate of Georgetown University, and Bishop van Melckebecke of Ninghsia and Archbishop Olcomendy of Malacca-Singapore. NC Photo.

Mis~ioner Notes Philippines' Vital Role in East-West Relations

NEW YORK - The Philip­ stronger as new "missioners ar­pine Islands are intermediaries rived from Europe and America through whieh the Catholic faith to train Filipinos for the priest ­may spread its luster to the hood. awakening peoples of Asia. Father Regan points out how

This is the opinion of Father Catholic leaders are striving to­Joseph W. Regan, M.M., a na­ day to make the Philippines a tive of Fairhaven, ill a~ up-to­ pr,ogressive, staunchly Christian date survey of the Philippine society. Islands and its 21 million peo­ Reports Available ple in The Philippines-Christian World Horizon Reports are Bulwark in Asia, oile of the cur­ carefully edited studies on cur­rent World Horizon Reports, is­ rent world affairs with specialsued by Maryknoll Publications. attention to their bearing on

Father Regan is a veteran of Christianity in mission lands. !O years in the missions of China. They are designed for an edu­He was arrested there in 1951 readership,cated general for by the communists and after social studies classes o~ Catholic a short jail tenll ol'dered ex­ high' schools and colleges, for pelled from China. Since 1952, editors, and for Catholic and Father Regan has been serving non-Catholic missions. in the Philippines as Regional A complete listing of other Vicar of the Mal'yknoll Fathers. World Horizon Reports is avail ­

Only Catholic Nation able and may be obtained from Standing at the cl'Ossl'Oads of Maryknoll Publications,' Mary­

the Pacific, the vital Filipinos knoll, New York. are a happy blend of East and West, notes Father Regan.' Scientific Marvels Lar~ely Asians by race, they are Can Lead to Godalso tied culturally to Spain and

The scientificthe United States. Yet for over MILAN (NC) ­marvels of our times could well350 years a majority of the is­lead, to the discovery of God,landers have seen in the Cross Archbishop Giovanni B. Mon­of Christ the symbol of their tini said here.redemption.

Referring to the widespreadToday the Filil)inos assume feelings of, wonder, forebod,ingnew importance as ,the only and fear that recent advances inCatholic nation of the Far East. science had produced, the Arch­Thcy are in a position to act as bishop of Milan expressed themediator between the East and hope that the present era wouldWest. have a manifestation of spiritualThe author tells the story of greatness'that would correspondthe Filipinos from the arrival of to its genius and capacity.the Spanish colonizers and mis­

"One should hope," he said insioncrs in the sixteerlth century '. his Epiphany sermon, "that theto the present. Of particular, in­

marvelous scientific evolution ofterest is his analysis of the crisis our time will 'become the star,which befell Ute Church as a t~e sign that will turn the pathresult of Spain's decline and the of. modern, humanity' toward aAmcrican conquest'of 1898. new search for' God, toward a

Faith Survives new disc'overy of Christ."The departure of the Spanish He recounted how, the Wise

priests left the Filil)in8s without Men, led by a star-a scientific,a clergy of their own; and Cath­ physical and experimental factolicism was threatened by anti ­ -found Christ, the center ofclerical Freemasons and here­ Revelation. Their' point of de­tical movement known as Agli­ parture was a scientific study, hepayanism. But the faith planted said: that did not remain an endby the friars in the P'hilippine in itself, but became the signhearts survived, and grew of a more important reality

toward which they directed notNew Contraception only their minds but their steps as trusting and courageous pil ­Methods Im,moral grims.

NEW YORK (NC) - Newer, The prelate recalled the fol­simpler and more efficient con­ lowing words written by the latetI'aceptive techniques will still Albert Einstein, whose theory of be considered immoral by the relativity opened the' path to Catholic ';hurch. the atomic, age, about the ele­

Father George A. Kelly, direc­ ment of mystery which is the tor of the Family Life Bureau essential motive of scientific re­of the New York al'chdiocese, search. " replicd to questions put to him Preface to Revelation concerning new birth_control "The most beautiful thing one mcthods revealed· at a sympo­ can eXIJerience is a feeling of SiLlIll sponsored by the Planned mystery. It is the source of Parenthood Federation of Amer­ every' true art and science. To ica. recognize that things we deem

He said the Church was not inscrutable really do eXist, a~d un~indf,u~ of ~he problems of are an expression of the highest family size iRsOciety" but that wisdom and.most' radiant beauiy, it was important to keep in mind which our dim faculties can un­that' "any drug 01" technique derstand only in their most apecifically used fOl" contracep­ primitive formS,this knowledge, tive 'purposes would be immoral this sentiment constitutes the in thc eyes of the Church." center of true religiousness."

It was revealed that the most , ','Archbishop Montini' added: effective new contraceptive de­ "Einstein called this religious­"ice-a synthetic steroid pill ­ ness a cosmic religious experi­was found in ma,ny cases to pro­ ence.' It' is a magnificent pre­duce such side effects as nausea, face to natural religion. which "omiti'ng and endocl"ine disturb­ in turn is a beautiful preface to anceil. Revelation... · '

THE ANCHOR­ 5 Thurs., Jan. 23, 1958

Cardinal Home After World Trip

NEW YORK (HC) - U~, S. troops abroad are "very keenly aware of their responsibility to, their country and their people at home," His Eminence Francis Cardinal Spellman said on his return h "le after a 25,000-mile trip by air.

After landing at Idlewild air ­port here, the. Archbishop of New York said he had found troop morale "excellent" when he visited military installations in Anchorage, Alaska; Japan, Korea, Okinawa, Formosa, the Philippines and Germany.

As Military Vicar for Catholic. in the U. S. Armed Forces, the Cardinal had made his seventh annual Christmas trip to visit with American troops in the Pacific area.

Cardinal Spellman, who stopped over in Rome on his re­turn journey, said he found His' Holiness Pope Pius XII in "won­derful health."

Newsmen informed the Car­dil'!al that while he was off on his trip he was called a "capital ­ist spy" by the communist press.

"Goody!" the Cardinal re­sponded with a laugh. "I will have to call on Gen. McAuliffe foran answer to that."

The Cardinal referred to Gen. Anthony C. McAuliffe, who, while in comman<l of surrounded U. S. forces at Bastogne during the Battle of the Bulge in World War II, responded "Nuts" to a German demand for surrender.

Newsmen asked about a recent suggestion from Moscow to send an Ambassador to the Holy See. The Cardinal replied: "Certainly conditions now are not favorable for a rapprochement between Moscow and the 'Holy See."

Pope's Gift to U.N. GENEVA (NC)-His Holiness

Pope Pius xn has contributed $2,000 to the United Nations Refugee Fund, it was announced here by Auguste R. Lindt, UN High Commissioner for Refugees.

Mr. Lindt said that the Pope had asked that the donation be used to help refugees from com­munist China now stranded in Hong Kong.

Harvard Prize CAMBRIDGE (NC) - Presi­

dent Nathan M. Pusey of Har­vard University has announced that a $~,OOO prize will be awarded to the author of the best book on the history of reli ­gion to be accepted and' pub­lished by the Harvard University Press qUl'ing the next four years.

Rocket Warning WASHINGTON (NC) -Ama­

teur rocketeers have been warned here' not to be carried away by their experiments, be­cause these 'rockets eould be bombs.

A joint statement signed by all nine faculty. members of the departments' of, chemistry and chemical engineering of the Catholic University of America sounded a warning to youthful investigators in the fi~ld of sci­epce and to their teachers.

Anybody Seen Kelly? MARYKNOLL - The Mary­

knoll Fathers have had their share of Murphys', ,Walshs, and Ryans among their 716 priests. But in 47 years,' the' Society could never boast of a single Kelly. That is, until this year.

This cuming Junc, two young men with the name of Kelly will mount thc altar here to be ordained as Maryknoll Mission-' ers. And wouldn't you know it, they both have the same first name - - - Raymond!

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SCHOOL DEDICATION IN ASIA: C'ardinal Spellman takes part in blessing the new Redemptorist School in Bangkok, Thailand. With him are, at left, Very Rev. Charles Cotant, C.SS.R., and, at right, Rev. Roger Godbout;. both of Detroit. NC Photo.

Two Diocesan Maryknollers Seek Music and Athletic Equipment

Two Maryknoll Fathers from ing all types 9f band instru­the Fall River Diocese are plan­ ments. The children in his Phil ­ning activities for the youths of ippine Mission are musically in­their Missions. In order to real­ clined and anyone having a use­ize their hopes, they are appeal­ able instrument is asked to for­ing to the mission-minded of ward it to the Propagation of the Diocese. the Faith, 368 No. Main Street.

Fattier Joseph W. Regan, M.M., Fall Riv·er. a native of Fairhaven, is seek- Father John Breen, M.M., a

Fall Riverite working in the Mission of Guatemala, has start ­665 Converts ed an athletic program for his boys. A used set of matchedAre Confirmed basketball uniforms would serve as great stimulus to his plans.On Same Day Father Considine, the Djocesan Director' of the Propagation ofMILWAUKEE' (NC)-Climax­the Faith, will accept and mail

ing a statewide Catholic census the equipment to the Mission­and information p 1"0 g I' a m aries. launched by/the Wisconsin hier­archy, 665 adult converts in the Milwaukee Archdiocese were DAVID DUFFconfirmed on the same day here.

A total of 406 converts and their sponsors filled S1. John's AND SON Cathedral when the sacrament of Confirmation was administ ­ Anthracite & Bituminous ered by Archbishop Albert G. COAL , Meyer of Milwaukee. In a cere­mony at Old St. Mary's Church, Auxiliary Bishop Roman R. At­ Automatic Coal Stokerskielski 'of Milwaukee confirmed Bag Coal - Wood an additional 259 adult converts.

CharcoalThe conversions were at ­

tributed by archdiocesan author­ities to the mammoth census HEATING OILS ProgI:am called "Operation Door­bell." Father John A. O'Brien, research professor a' the Uni­ DADSON -.:ersity· of Notre Dame and a leader in the convel" movement, ' OIL BURNERS assisted the Wisconsin prelates

640 PLEASANT ST,in pianning the campaign, dur­in!: which 31,000 Catholic lay NEW BEDFORD canvassers called on a total of WY 6-8271-28-3819,875 homes in W.isconsin.

IN THE STUDY-HALL

GET ACQUAINTED WITH YOUR COLLEGE

V~sitors Are Alwa1l8 Wefc?me

HELP YOUR COllEGE TO GROW

. -'

Rev. T.HOMAS C. DUFFY, C.S.C. Dt:rector of Buddmg fi'UlICi. SfOl1th,lI Col/tU.

I PHONE CEdw 8-2221 NORTH EASTON, MASSACHUSETTS

. .,

Church Support A subject of conversation in many parishes around

this time of year is the parish report. In many places it was read last Sunday. The pastor gave the congregation the figures on parish income and expenditures.

It might be remarked in passing that never is there a more attentive group of listeners than when the report is read. And woe be to the poor person who lets out an undisciplined cough just as some particularly vital figurl;ls are given. ,

Just as man is made up of body and soul, so the Church is physical aild spiritual also. A man's soul-is the more important part of his nature, but he must eat and' work and live and take a productive place in society. The body cannot be disregarded.

The Church is above all an organism, a continuation. of Christ in th'e world. It is the Mystical Body/of Christ and all its members are united to Christ; the Vine~ -by a real bond.

But the Church is an organization, too. It has its material side. It requires buildings: churches, schools, convents, rectories, hospitals, homes for the young and the aged, welfare buildings, special schools.

The Church is pependent upon her members to pro­vide the material assets to carryon the w.brk of, Christ. It is an all-inclusive work-religious, soCial, educational. It is car~ied on by the priests and brothers and sisters who' have given not their means but their lives to God. It is supported by an active Catholic laity taking an intelligent vital role in the life of the Church. 'And it is a work that needs funds. , It was the custom of the Hebrews to give one-tenth of their income for the support of religion. This custom of tithing is still carried on amolJg some religious groups today. "

It would be interesting to see how JPany per$ons give not one-tenth but even one-hundredth of their income to the support of the Church. ,

It is no accident that the collection in church is taken up at the Offertory. Many persons think that this is just an unnecessary interruption of the Mass. They forget that' the sacrifice proper begins with the Offertory.. That at the Offertory they are presenting the material for the sacrifice to the priest and ultimately to God. And so the monetary' offerings made at the Offertory are part of their 'gifts to God, their offerings to be joined to the great offering of Christ to His and our Father in heaven.

What should be the standard of support for the Church? ' One rule of thumb is for a person to give a little bit more than he thinks he can afford. The result would be a real gift, a sacrificial gift.

In the Old Testament Book of Tobias this principle is given: "If thou have much give abundantly: if thou have little, take care even so to bestow willingly a little: For thus thou storestup to thyself a good reward 'for the'day of necessity."

, Each parish is a family of God. As in a human' family, love and appreciation are measured in terms, of

-interest and sacrifice. And the greatest happiness lies in 't~e giving.

-Television Lesson A recent telev'ision column carried an interesting com­

parison between filmed and live television shows; A promi­nent producer, noted for his ~xcellent' live shows, was' decrying the sterile quality of filmed TV: He thought the pictures lifeless, the actors doing a job and nothing more, the end product lacking in excitement, the'whole production pedestrian. '

The live shows are in sharp contrast. There is' a!1 air of excitement aboutthe,m. The actors approach their roles with dedication. There is a vigor to the acting, with the cast members and the technicians knowing that they have just this one time to do the work right. Everything must be committed and it can never be taken back or changed. The challenge is real and is a spur to excellence.·_

Reading the producers words, one could not help but draw the cQmparison between the show he was describing and each day's living. It would be a happy state of affairs if men approached ,each -day as they would a live TV show: with the knowledge that there is this one day to live, a day that can never be taken back, a day that is going into eternity carrying the imprint of their thoughts' and words and a·ctions. ' ,

It would be a wonde:r;iul thing if they could bring to each day a sense of excitement, a spirit of dedication, a knowledge that each moment of, the day is shot through' with the help that God holds out to those who serve Him, and the reward of a closer unicin with Him.

@rheANCHOR

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6 -THE ANCHORPeaceful Coexistefue Thurs., Jan. 23, 19S8

"

Weekly, Calendar \

Of Feast Days TODAY-St. Raymond of Pen­

nafort, Confessor. He was a dis­tinguish'ed teacher and member of the Spanish nobility, who in mid-life entered the Dominican Order and eventually became Mastei: General. He as an ad­viser of Pope Gregory IX and worked with St. Peter Nolasco in the foundation of the Order' of Our Lady, of Ransom for the Redemption of Captives. Rec­o'gnized as one of the most learned mim of his time, he died, a centenarian, in 1275.

TOMORROW - St. Timothy, Bishop~Martyr. He was con­

,verted by St. Paul and accom­panied the Apostle on visits to cities in Asia Minor and Greece. Eventually he was consecrated, Bishop of Ephesus by St. Paul. He was martyred about the year 97.. Infuriated worshippers of the Ephesian idol, Diana, stoned him to death. '

SATURDAY-The Conversion of St. Paul. In his zeal for the Jewish law, Saul became a per­secutor of Christians. On his way to Damascus to seize all Jews who professed Christ and

Sage. and Sand bring them to Jerusa~em as ex­amples to others, Saul was sur-

Church in Mexi,co Inspired.- ~~~ns~~fc::n ~N~;.t~r::::c:~~~e~~ By Courage of ,A,rchbishop ~ca:t~ :~i:, ~~y::SS\:~o~ ~~=

mascus, where he was cured By Most Rev. Robert J. Dwyer, D.D. . miraculously of his blindness,

Bishop of Reno embraced the Faith and was In a side chapel in'the Cathedral of Guadalajara, Mex- baptized Paul.' '

ieo, is the tomb of its fighting Archbishop, Francisco SUNDAY - St. P9lycarp, Orozco y Jimenez. It is a simple truncated pyramid, bearing Bishop-Martyr. He was Bishop his name, and crouchetl before it is a carving of a wounded of Smyrna and a discIple of St.

' ' lion,. the shaf t 0 f a spear buried in its flank. It is a perfect sermon in stone, tel ­ling the story of his' life more eloquently than. any in­scription in pompous Latin could ever do.-For Archbishop Oroz­co was the lion who died fight­ing for the fredom :of. the

,Church iii. Mexico. Doubtless it , was the circumstance of perse­

cution ;which brought out the greatness and heroism of the man. Otherwise, he might have lived out his life in the amiable, peace and 'quiet of his prede'ces­SOl'S in the See, revered and soon, forgotten.' There is no likelihood, that Mexico, whether' Catholic or anti-Catholic, will ever for­

.. get the prelate who spearheaded . the struggle of the Church to, retain the faith of ''the people of MexicQ. Indeed, the, legend survives in many a peon;s hovel that the great Archbishop is not dead, but will come again to re­

, Store the reign of 'Christ' in this unhappy land of theirs.

Faith Would Die: . It is' different to recall the days, of Mexico's martyrdom. More than 30 years' have passed since the ,gangsters who had gained control of the government decided that,the way was Clear for the final suppression of the Church. For it was preciseiy this which was their deliberate aim: they would root out Catholicism from the heart of Mexico. The accumulated venom of their hatred distilled in the diabolical determination to eliminate both, hiarachy and priesthood. The r~st would be a simple matter of watching the Faith die, watch­ing for a generation or so, and all would be over.

They,had everything on their side, ,guns, propaganda, the spoils of confiscation, and the friendly tolerance of the Colos­sus of the North, which was per­suaded, by and large, that Mexi­co's trouble was nothing more' than the growing pains of dem­ocracy; It was the illusion in­herited from tha' supreme un-

OF,FICIAl NEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE OF 'FAll RIVER' realist, Woodrow Wilson, and it " 'played directly into their hands.

Published Weekly by ,The Catho.lic Press of the Diocese of fall River Little Opposition' , ,410 Highlan,d :Avenue ' 'Nor from the Church' herself,

John. When, persecution broke schools closed, her 9rders sUP-, ' out in 1/67, he was' arrested and pressed, J:ler charities confis- ordered to deny his Faith. When cated, with no more than a pain- he refused, his heart was pierced ed ge~ture of,resignatio? Even _ with a sword and his body now, I~ .the 20s, the h.Ierarch~ was dIvIded on the Issue of whether to fight or to let the storm. rage in th~ hope that when It ?ad spent Its .fury there' would stIll be, somethIng left. ,

Archbishop Orozco, princet'y ,prelate, man of great learning· and' personal elegance, having studied history and looked into tlJe heart of his people, knew,

'that the ,hour, had struck. This time the Church, must fight or lose perhaps forever. Against counsels, of accommodation, against even his brother prelates who warned of the greater evils attending outspoken opposition, he raised his voice in thunder­

,ous protest. He dared to call' 'upon, the people of Mexico to defend their faith. For well ­nigh the first time in a century, the politicians realized that now they had a real fight on their hands.

Wou~ded Lion ,The comparison of Archbishop

Orozco in Mexic;:o with Arch­bishop Clemens von Galen of Munster, Germany, standing up to Hitler like another John 'the Baptist, is too apt to have' gone unnoticed. In 'a sense, both were too great for martyrdom. As the Gestapo recoiled at silencing the stern old mim who mounted his pulpit Sunday after Sunday to denounce the Nazi 'tyranny, So the political police of Mexico dared not lift a hand' against the Archbishop of Guadalajara.

'Other Bishops they killed, and priests.and faithful laity beyond number, ,but at the showdown they could 'only decree exile for

,the Archbishop 'whose death might have signed, their own death-warrant.

He lived to return to his See and to die there in' 1936, still the burning symbol of the cour­age of the Church of Mexico to

'fulfill her apostolate. He was the lion that was wounded, but out of the anguish ,of the Church, there has been born a, new spirit and ,'a holiel' determi,nation., There 'is n~, question but that,

fall.River, Mass;'" OSb,orne'S-71S1' did they consider that ,ih~y had ,the 'Church in Mexico has been PUBLISHER anything 'seriously', to fear. ,In', gravely harmed and sadly ham-

Most Rev. James L. Connolly, D.O., Ph.D. the century elapsed since Mex- ' pered, but that she has 'found , GENERAL MANAGER ASST. GENERAL MANAGER ,ico's independence, the 'Church ' now ,the will to resist is per-,

Rev. Daniel f. Shalloo. M.A. ' Rev. John P. Driscoll had offered little effective oppo- haps the greatest victory of all sition to the successive attempts her long history. There is an old'

, MANAGING EDITOR to impoverish her or to limit adage which bids us 'beware of Att<?l:ney-Hugh J. GOlden her power.. Sh,e had ~en h6j; the wounded lion.

burned. . MONDAY-St. John Chrysos­

tom, Bishop - Confessor - Doctor. A Syrian, he was born in Anti­och in 344. For six years, he lived as an ascetic in a moun­tain retreat, before he was or­dained and became "the eye, the ear aT!d the hand of his bishops." He was named Bishop of Con­stantinople in 398. Although greatly beloved, his denuncJa-' tions of vice made him' numer­ous,enemies and several. times he was banished in defiance of the Pope, who espoused hill cause. He died in exile in 407.

TUESDAY-St.'· Peter Nolasco, Confessor. The fO,under of the

'Order of Our Lady of Ransom, dedicated to rescuing Christians from Moorish slavery, was born in Toulouse and fought on the Catholic side against the' AI­bigences. Later he went to Spain where he was allied with St. Raymond de' Penafort in his life's work: He is 'said to have freed more than 3,000 Christians­during his lifetime. He died at ~arcelona on Christmas, 1256.

WEDNESDAY-St: Francis de Sales, Bishop-Confessor-Doctor; He was born of noble parents at Annecy, France, in 1567, He distinguished himself in studies at Paris and Padua, and became

'Coadjutor Bishop of Geneva in 1602. He succeeded to the See in 1622 and with St. Jane Fran­ces de Chantal founded the Or­der of the Visitation nuns. He died at Avignon in 1622. He is patron saint of journalists and the press.

Sole Mourner CERIGNOLA (NC) - The

body of a poor man, who died as a public charge, in a hospital here, was accompanied to its grave by a single 'mourner, Bi­shop Mario' Di Lieto of AscoU Satriano and C~,rignQla.

Bishop Di Lieto arrived at the hospitf~_ one' morning just ,~ the body' was being taken to'the cemetery. Shocke,d to hear that there were neither family' mem- ' bel'S nor friends to accompany it, he cancelled his appointmen'ts, vested himself afld walked be-, hind the bier, 'saying 'prayera for the man's soul. '

Officers are Installed

The Parish Parade ST. JEAN BAPTISTE, FALL RIVER

Members of the Women's Council will sponsor a cake sale next Sunday morning following every Mass with Mrs. Alfred Blais in charge.

A Valentine party under the chairmanship of Mrs. Armand Thiboutot will feature the Feb. 10 meeting of the Council. As­sisting Mrs. Thiboutot are the following members: Mrs. Joseph Caron, Mrs. Aphter Dauphinais, Mrs. George Canuel, Mrs. Alcide Caron and Mrs. Omer Martineau. ST. THERESA, SOUTH ATTLEBORO

All married couples are in­vited to attend th'e first Cana conference of District No. 4 to be held at 8 next Monday night' in the church hall. A large at ­tendance is expected. ST. PIUS TENTH, SOUTH YARMOUTH

The new slate of officers of the Women's Guild who were installed at religious ceremQnies conducted by Rev. Christopher L. Broderick, pastor, are as fol­lows:

President, Mrs. Gerard Jodoin; Vice-president, Mrs. Thomas Conway; Treasurer, Mrs. George Still, and Secretary, Mrs. George Linehan.

Benediction of the Blessed Sacrament was held' following a brief talk by Father Broderick who strongly urged the women to form and join more st'udy groups.

The appointed chairmen of standing committees for the year include: Mrs. Philip Dempsey and Mrs. Herman Curtis, altar; Mrs: Joseph Norton, hospitality; Mrs. Jerome. Canning, Rose Hawthorne Lathrop Home; Mrs. .1oseph Greelish, ways and means; Mrs. Joseph McNeil, house; Mrs. Joseph Panek, hall; Mrs. Joseph Mullan, program; Mrs. Philip Egan, publicity.

Mrs. George Magurn, spiritual development; Mrs. Michael La­hiff, discussion; Mrs. Haskell White, family and parent edu­cation; Mrs. Joseph Slattery, youth, and Mrs. Thomas Conway, organization and development.

Seven new members were en­rolled. Mrs. Frank Godley. was in charge of a buffet supper.

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SEPT. 2 • DEC. 12

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A." "",,'III:".. THE CARDINAL SPELLMAN LOUIDU CENTENNIAL PILGRIMAGE.CaUISE

"""',New Yo" • Sept••• 19". eft ....

TSS OLYMPIA

Officers of the Holy Name 80­.ciety who _were installed by Father Broderick are .Edward Tripp, president; Walter Wright, ' vice-president; Joseph Panek" secretary, and Robert KeIley,. tceasurer.

A buffet supper prepared by the committee comprising Jo­seph Mullan, Angelo Lanza and Charles Sullivan, was served in the church hall following the in­stallation. '

Michael Gladysch, a noted au­thor' and, consulting engineer, was guest speaker. Mr. Gladysch is a former Polish Air Force ace of World War II and served 'in the French Air Force, the' Royal . Air Force and the United States Air Force. \

The ceremonies terminated with Benediction of the .Blessed Sacrament with the pastor, Father Broderick~ presiding. SACRED HEART, I

FALL RIVER Plans for future events were

discussed at a short business meeting which followed the din­ner of the executive board of officers, of the Women's Guild which was held in the .Women's Union.

Mrs. Woodrow Wilson, chair­man of the dinner meeting pre­sented the President Mrs. Wil-' '!iam Slat.er with 'a present. ST. .JACQUES, TAUNTON

Members of St. Anne's Sodal­ity held their' first meeting of the New Year in the school with Mrs. Lucille Bouchard in charge. Charles Leonard, floral designer, highlighted the session with a display of floral arrangements.

Mrs. EClgar Menard was ap­pointed hospitality chairman for the year. Mrs. P.aul Boutin sub­mitted a report on the activities of the newly-formed program committee.

The committee. in charge of the coffee hour which followed the business session includes Mrs. Roland Auclair, Mrs. Wil­fred Milot, Mrs. Richa'rd Mur­phy, Mrs. Paul Boutin, Mrs. Wal­ter Philips', Mrs. Lucille Bouch­ard, Mrs; Leo Murphy and Mrs. Norman Hamel. .

Rev. Daniel Gamache, spiritual advisor, gave the invoc~tion. . OUR LADY OF HEALTH, FAL LRIVER

Members Of the Holy Name Society sponsored a roast beef supper held in the church hall with Edward Cabral, president., as general' chairman.

John Medeiros, hospitality chairman, was assisted by the kitchen committee comprising· Manuel {'-guiar, chairman, John Arruda, Joseph DeCosta, Al-' phonse Cabral and Edward Costa. " . In charge of tickets" were John Perry, chairman; Manuel Mello, Edward Simard, Manuel Correia, Joseph Dias, Charles Gagnon, John Raposa, August Isadore, Frank Silvia, Jordan Travassos, Frank Marques and Manuel DeSilvia. '

Entertainment was provided by parishioners and various mu­sic and dance studios in the city. ST~ DO~IC'S, SWANSEA

Members of Bishop Cassidy Council, Knights .. of Columbus, win receive corporate Com­munion at the 8 o'clock mass Sunday morning. Breakfast will follow in the new Knights of Columbus Hall. Rev. George E. ·Sullivan,' pastor, wiH be the guest !lpeaker.

"The Valiant Heart," a film to promote the Heart Fund, was viewed by members of the Wom­en's Guild at their monthly meeting' in the church hall. Norman J. Altenbrand was the guest speaker.

SACRED HEART, NORTH ATTLEBORO

Mrs. Raoul Precourt was Seated as president of the Ladies' of St. Anne Sodality during in­stallation and banquet held in St. Jean's Hall. .

Rev. Edward L. Dickinson Was' installing officer. Other officers who· were inducted are Mrs. Arthur Cloutier, vice-president; Mr.s.: ,Albert Daniguan,' secre­tary; Mrs. Joseph Beachaine,..1r.,. tceasurer; Mrs. Emil Tondreault,

lliE ANCHOR- '7 Thurs., Jon. 23, 1958 .

Father Hogan Directs Social

Friends of St. Mary's' Home were welcomed at the Open House and Tea at St. Mary's Home by Rev. John F. Hogan, Director of St. Mary's Home and the Catholic Charities in New Bedford, and the Sisters of the Home.

Members. of the Infant of Prague Guild were hostesses for the afternoon affair. Spring flowers and white iapers deco­rated' the tea table which was presided over by the past presi­dents of the Guild: Mrs. Joseph Moore, Mrs. James Hesford, Miss Margaret Goggin, Mrs. Thomas Brooks, Mrs. Arthur McGaughey, Miss Faith Leahey, Mrs. Richard Hughes, Mrs. Elmer Page and Mrs. William Berthold.

Guests were taken on a: tour of the Home by Guild members serving as a Hospitality Commit­tee assisted by' some of the older children of the Home.

Benediction of the Blessed Sacrament with Father Hogan officiating concluded the after­noon program.

Mrs. Albert Silva was chair­man, assisted by Mrs. John Curry and a large committee: Mrs. William Clery, Mrs. Frederick Riley, Mrs. William Humphrey, Mrs. Thomas I!aldwin, Mrs: Ar­thur McGaughey, Mrs. Stanley Danzell, Mrs. William Berthold, Mrs.. Arthur Bennett Jr., Mrs. Henry Hunt, Mrs. Camille For­and, Mrs. Edinund Arruda, Mrs.

. Raymond Law, Mrs. Charles HinIfIes, Miss Mary Barns and Miss Genevieve O'Connor.

Protest in Vermont SOUTH BURLINGTON, vt.

(NC)-A dispute over this com­munity's payment of tuition for students in denominational high schools appears to be headed for the courts.

South Bl!rlington, which has no . pubilc high school of its own, is permitted .under a Ver­mont statute to make, tuition payments to 'out-of-town schools chosen by parents of high school age children.

ThiS' practice has now been challeriged by a South Burling­ton taxpayer, C. Raymond Swart, who has asked the town's school board to stop using tax money to pay tuition of students in pa­rochial high' schools. His plea was denied.

Legion Movement CINCINNATI. (NC) - The

American Legion's "Back to God" movement is "gaining mo­mentum," . Msgr. Robert J. Sherry, Ohio state chaplain -of· the 'Legion, declared here. .

He cited growing nationwide. i~terest in the project, reflected in network television prograIps, billboard campaigns, and local legion post programs. .

Special events to promote the movement are scheduled by most legion U1;'itS on the first weekend of February, Msgr. Sherry said.

The movement recommends individual daily prayer to God, daily family Bible reading, reli ­giou~ training of children, and weekly public worship of God.

flowers and·Mrs. Leonel Laclier, publicity.

Speakers at the -dinner were Father Dickinson, Rev. Joseph S. Larue, pastor and Rev. Ovila Cormier.

Mrs. Norman L'Homme, out­going president, also spoke. thanking the members and her officers for their cooperation during the past year.

Miss Agnes CallaI'd rendered vocal selections, accompanied by Mrs. Azenard Deschenes at the piano.

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OPEN HOUSE AT ST. MARY'S: Shown at the Silver Tea held at St. Mary's Home, New Bedford, on Sunday afternoon, are, left to right, Rev. John F. Hogan, Director of tp,e Home and of Catholic Welfare in New Bedford, Mrs. Francis J. Lawler, Mrs. William J. Berthold, President of the Infant of Prague Guild, and Mrs. Joseph Carvalho. Approximately 500 persons attended the tea and were shown through the Home by Guild members.

Police Warning Follows Cardinal's Denunciation of Night Clubs

MONTREAL (NC) - In the, ber and had found that 90 per wa~e of a denunciation by His cent of the places visited bad Eminence Paul Emile Cardina'l stage shows which were inde­Leger, some 100 men and wom- cent. en operators of 31 Montreal The most effective censorship night clubs and cabarets were to combat indecent literature, summoned before Police Direc- the Cardinal said, would be an tor ~lbert Langlois and' warned aroused Christian conscience.. that decent standards must be But parents are too indifferent maintained in the stage shows and there is an unhealthy cur­at their establishments. iosity on the part of adolescent.

The police official told the which encourages the circula-' operators that they would be tion of such publications, the

'Jleld strictly accountable for the Cardinal' added. quality of their entertainment. Newspapers daily are report-

The Archbishop of Montreal ,. ing crimes by juveniles, the Car­denounced conditions in a New dinal declared. Year's message to his people. "But we adults hide our com­He deplored "cabarets of de- plicity benind an astonishment bauchery" 'and alcoholic outlets which makes us hypocrites," he where youth "loses body and added "Th be'. e young are mesoul;" ambiguous laws which lQst because the adults are pre­permit operation of such places, paring the instruments of per­and sordid interests which pro­mote them. ~:;!on which the young are us-

The Cardinal called for a: ban .on indecent and immoral shows . in night clubs and advocated es­ ~ Electrical tablishment of a censorship board to stamp out the traffic in' ob­ ~i

~.~

~a

Contractors scene literature. He said the pro p 0 sed censorship board should operate along the lines of the' board of censors for' mo­tion pictures.

Many persons, including a number of non-Catholics, have ,,~ written to . him complaining

944 County St. about the conditions; the Car­ ~ dinal said. He detailed that au­thorities made a·check of night New Bedford clubs' and cabar~ts in Dece!Jl-

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Now at,

OLYMPIA THEAT.RE NEW BEDFORD Continuous from 12 noon

-At Our House .

'Pre~teen W~rdrobe 'ls'L'imited ' to 'What· All the ·Kids 'We~r'

By Mar;y Tinley Daly Taking advantage of late-January' sales, .Ginny and I

plarmed a Saturday morning of sllopping to- refurbish , a sadly wilted wardrobe for our 12-year-6Id: . ,

, "Ready 7" Ginny bounced into the breakfast alco~; pulling on. ~er red mittens '. "I'd like to se'e' ~ 'pair ,of bOb­and wrappmg the, black

,watch scarf around her head. '''Let's' go-o-o-o!" --.

We took' a last' sip .of coffee and looked', at our model. She's bee Ii wearirg that polo coat:- ­iiilierited from

, Mary-with its black watch lin': ing and scarf

. :lor a long, long. 'time but we

Itadn't noticed o 'its pitiful state'

: .00 II hoI' t ' • 1 e eve s tw~ inches abo v e ,th~' wrists, so amall that only~ the top' button would fasten.

~Well, Ginny," the 'Head .of the 'House said,', "I'd say your

bles," our pre-teen spoke up. . "Mom, we can look at bubbles anyway, can't we?" ,.

"Bubbles?" sounde~ mo!'e like. bal.let slippers thar s~hool shoes. O.ut came th~ "bubbles" - a.' distor,ted verSIOn of the stan,dard saddles: . thin black . soles on black-a?d-white uppers. And . with, believe it or. not, a buckle

-THE ANCHOR n'-Urli., jan.' 23, 1958

Catholic Nurses Plan.' MI 't'Sp"ng· lee ~ng

Plans for the annual Spring

meeting of the Diocesan Council of Catholic ,Nurses to" be held at St. Anne's Hospital in May were discusse,j at a meetl'ng of. the council'slboard of directors at the ho~pital. .

Reportswer,esubmitted by the recording seclretaJ':y, the treas­urer, standing committees and local guild presidents. Rev. Cor- ' nelius J. Keliher, pastor of' St. Mary's Church, Hebronville, and cliaplain'of the council, opened the meeting wi~h prayer.. MiSs Anna Donovan presided:

Refreshments were 'served' fol­'in .·the' back: It ,buckles abso- • lowing the business session. lutely nothing. ~ just a strap' \' ' and .~ buckle g~ing from' here' • UkeSpell's Success '1 • to" there across th~ firm back 'For' Thre~' Siste"'rs" . counter. 'Guaranteed to scratch legs of child ~ndfurniture., . PITTSBURGH (NC) - For

"Aren~t U~¢y cute, F Mom?" thre~ young llisters, Marianist Ginny strutted' up and down in Brother Charl.es Loebig is the front Of the, ~,oor mirror. man with the $25,000 ukelele.

Rather Be Dead. On New Yea~'s E~e' jea'n, .W~ll, perhaps 'they were' Kathy a n'o- Patty' Oldaker, To·· Bee.'0,m.e Ceft;'.,·ed T"eae L ers'

cheap.;..... they certainly looked ~aughters of Mr. and Mrs, Philipit.' . Oldaker of this city, 'won a YOUNGSTOWN (NC)

lIhopping trip is long overdue.'. "The price?" w~ asked.' • '. $25,000 jackpot on the CBS-TV Housewives free to do so, ·have . Guess if 'The Little Match Girl' 'The price was the same:as that~ quiz show "Name' That Tune.'~ b~en. urged by the Bishop 'of'

were here she'd, bike off' her • of '~lid models w!,!'d always Since ,they began'their appear-, YouI)gstown to become cer~ified 'tioat and offer ,it to you." bought:. Why;' these ,probably' . ,ances on· r the ' program. ' three. ,as. parochial school teachers.

'" .

Big'and Different . '. wouldn't even:stand t:e-solihg. ' months. ago·wi.th ex..;vaudevil­. " ".1us~ you .wait," we assured N~w, ":~s the ,time ;to .rebel, to' lean Pat R()oney, 't!te, glrlshave . llim', "Ginntll .. come home sh~~ £I~m parental·Judgment. .. " al~~ ,recorded two songs ,for a ,decked out In a really' warm.. . I ve Just longed fo.r bubbles,' natIon~1 recol'd' company..

coat, big enough-and different~": Gmny sat· down beSIde us ,and The three sisters credit Brother "Tweeds are mighty nice" we extended the, atrocious' things,' Charles and his ukelele with

eommented .during the' drive ~ost in. admiration. "Everybody their success. .' 0

downtown: "Mayb~we can find 16 ge~mg .them..And you, 'can ", The story began three 'years ared"-and-gray, or, a blue-'and- stu~y ~ much better when . ago when, Brother Charles' re-Jray, and with a velvet collar?" you re .m style.~ .. . turned hete :from al0.l.year as­

"Ugh," Ginny grimace<l._"Like '!'he rascal had us by the short ,signment· in Honolulu, Hawaii. :r had when you were Ii little haIr. . ,He visited'the home of his aunt

oulirl? Nobody wears .that kind.". ' /We l!Jgned the charge. •• Mrs. Elizabeth Oldaker, bringing All right. We 'were open" Per,haps, when y~u're 12; 'it's with hiinan old ukelele he had

minded. There'd probably be.not "Rather be dead than be dif- picked up' ·in Hawaii. . too much' choice at this time of. ferent.", . '. The three' Oldaker girls so~n :rear:-but at least all of the dull ." ". . learned' to play the uke and· polos would be gone an~ there, Pope ,pra.,ses must be a pot of gold-i.e. the _' • ' . pe!fect coat~t the end. of our Domest,eWork'raInbow trail. '. , ' ,VAT C . ','

Another Polo Coat k' I .AhN CbITY (~dC)-dHouse-. . t th'" I'd' t t wor mig t . e conSI ere . to beIrS, e glr s epar men, d"fi'Fand Ginny tried on the size 14's, ~~~eothIgn~. ed, 1:' SO~6 ways,

all too small. .' ,, er y?es 0 wor. ecause "Why she's in the 'pre-teens" Its purp.ose IS to serve people,

the sal~sladY 'in discreet bladk rat~er than ma~e "thin~s," His laid. . . ' HolIness Pope PlUS XII saId here.

"But 'she's only 12." In an ~udience granted in St. "Pre-teen. Over there," ,Our Pe,ter's. basilica to, 15,000 mem­

derk t~rned to the ne~t cus- bers of· Tra Noi ·~Between Our­tomer ' " I sely_es), Italian organization of

"What size pre-teen?" a;k~d female ~~~stic work~rs and the lady in the department. "Or . ~haI:women, ~he Pope said that does she take' a chubby?"- every man .l~ wort~y of 'honor

"Just 'a coat to fit," w~ waved' ,and respect, ~n any kInd ,o.I. work a hand vaguely. "Here she is" . clothes, prOVided that he IS fully. .

She wasn;t... Ginny' had b~-' a.d'a.~~ of his dignity as.a ChI'is­~ken. herself to the racks and tIan.'. . came Qack with-of all things--a . The Pontiff sppke,' of three polo coat: principles which must inspire

..It fits, Mom. See?" Ginny.was the'work.performed·by domestic.

d~~ .when she entered, the store· "doe~ not Fank'helo~ 'ani,'o~e; ~if the old coat had grown all ,'" type of -.v0rk in ~ignity;'whether' fast as she had.. " ,

Look Like Friends "But you want something dif... ·

ferent," we protested.· ..Now let's' aee ,solpe ' Of ' these pretty tweeds.".

','With' velvet collars' yet!" , Ginny ~roaned. "This is what

all t.he kids wear. Please, Mom!" We signed the charge. "Now a car coat" Ginny

asked. We'd promised - though i~ was 'beyond our comprehen­lIOn why she would bother "saving for dress".• tjlat polo model.' , , We looke~ at .s~me cute plaid numbers, GInny Ignored them.

......Th·IS IS. for. me,"hs e found a gray wool. , .

"But you'll get it mixed up in.' the locker r09m?" we suggested feebly.

"And who'll know the differ­ence?'" Ginny asked. "I like ~ iook like ' f' .d "

. mJ:'. nen s. . AgaIn, we SIgned ,the charge.

Bubbles Are Cute. On to the· shoe' department:

. '\ .. Here ~~ looked .for:,n~}:ar~ance .' :" ~f opu,uon' >-:- .Just· a 'pall' : of.

it.is farm, office or' industrial. employment, all of. which render' . . t ..,. ..., serVIce 0 ~oclety. . "

,~ Greater Dignity., . '\'On the, contrary, if one' gi~es

sufficient thought to the matter housework has a greater :dignit~ tha~ other. type's o~ wQrk for, whIle the purpose of the latter is gerierall~,to serve 'things,' domestic'service is more closely, related to the human person:

. that is ~o say, you help your fellow man in a more imIne­diate manner."~

But, in order to appreciate and' realize this dignity more fully, the Pope said "it is' necessary'·

'that the persons you assist share the same sentiment· about the common brotherhood of the chil ­dren of God." It' t . . h' ' ,' n pas cen ~rIes, eco~tinued,

. a~ ab~ence of s~h belI~f and faIth In,the fatherhood' of GOd gave rise to,· the "infamy ,of lilavery" and,. he added, today many' men are ·alwar.s ready to create "a similarly terrible situ- . ation in ,every' ;case , iD which a ' man.~· compelled ·:bY:drcum-'·

sing to their. own, accOl:r\pani­ment.· They began to appear in school and paris:hvariety shows.

Arrangements . d I t'w.ere rna e as year for an audition for "Name

.That Tu " 0 thO h' ne. - nCe on e sow,the. Oldaker sisters' pOpularityskyrocketed. Their $25,000 win­nings were the climax of a suc­

-cess story that began with., full or part tim~ basis. Ot~ers Brother Charles' uke.

.' Coyle Mothers Club,To Conduc','t Sale "

. A rummage sale'sponsored by the 'Coyle Mothers Club of New Bedford will be held next Satur­day, at 1078 So. Water Str~et.

The reg1J.lar, monthly meeti~g w.ill be held next Monday night at the home of Mrs. Leon Poyant, 177 Central Avenue. All Coyle mothers are. cordially invited to attend.'

Ihrugging her arms' into the workers: . the dignity of. house- G, • •

sleeves. "Arid it's got a black work, the characteristics of 'NCCM' Institute watch, liriing and _ scarf!'~ She housework, and the -mutu'al re-. ,W,ASHINGTOl~ '(NC)-Three" wound the scarf ""around her sponsibilities' of employ.er and hundred leaders of Catholic head, buttoned the ocoat and empl03:'ee toward one another. - men's organization in 13 dioceses looked for aU the world as she "Domestic service" he' ~id 'will gather in. Paterson, N. J., Qn

February 1. to attend a -leader..; 'ship' . ~nstitute. '

Sponsored by the' . CounCI'l of Cathc')lI' M N~tional ... " c en m co­

,opera'tion' with the Pater'son di~' . ,ocesa'n ~(}uncil, ,the Mid-Athintic States Leadership' institute will:

.offer, '25 ,workshops ~nd, three general. sesliions devoted to the lay apostolate and techniques of' Catholic action. . '

.

'TEDDYM" KAL.lsz 314-. Church St.• New Bedford· WY 4-0421 WY 3-7342

E D'SE L' 'THE ALL NEW cAR

FOR 1958 See and I)rive It .

" at'

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Hyannis Resident ·to Enter Divine Provide'nee Novitiate

Miss. Carol Ann Martin, a member of St. Francis Xavier Parish, Hyannis, .will enter the Novitiate of the Sisters of Divine

Providence, PlymOuth next Sat­,'urday, where, she wili major in

education, .The daughter of" Mr. and Mrs.

'Joseph Martin of Hyannis she was -graduated froin the' S~cred' Heart 'High" School, 'Kingston, ana: attended Archbishop Cush- ' ing College, Boston. .

While attending high, school, Miss Martin was Ii member of the National Honor Society ame~ber of the, oratory class 'for two' years, treasurer of the junior <;lass, a member of the year book and newspaper staffs and a member of the glee club f~r three years.. ­

'Miss Martin was feted ,at a CAROL ANN MARTIN postulant. party given in her

ard J. Daley, pastor of St. Fran­honor. by her parents ii) Elks cis . Xavier Church, and Rev•Fraternal Home. "Among the

guests ,Wer:e the Very Rev, Leon- Ambrose E. Bowen, assistant.

". .Bishop' Walsh ,Urges Hou'sew,·ve's

Th'e appeal is part of a "crash program" disclosed in a pas~oral letter, by .Bishop ,.Emmef .M. Walsh to brIdge ,the gap between expanding enrollment and the number of qualified teachers.':

. The Bishop indicated that the e~o~t is aimed J,lot only at ob- ,

'tammg more young persons to prepare for careers in Catholic ~hool teachjng, but 'also at tap­pmg the reservoir of ~dults who .wi~h' to help meet. the teacher .shor.tage. - ,

. In' addition to the letter read a~ al~ churches;. ~~ri1phletS were dI~trIbut~d outlmmg how house­

"wIves, .111g~, scho.ol stude~ts and C:atho~lCs 10 bu~mess ,or profes-Sions may begI~ toser~e the cause of CatholIc education.' . . - ' Plan

W· ~UbShldY ta omen . w 0 ught before" . . , ...

marrIage' and whose famIlIes are now ,grown up were asked to return to the classroom on a

~ho ca.n find time. to do th~ academiC. wo~k necessary for state certification were asked to do so. . - '

To .recrult teachers, the Young~to~n di,?cese has begunwha~ ,It call~" the la! teacher subSidy plan. Under It, persons

. approved by pastors an~. w~o pledge. two years of teachIng In parochIal scho~ls', ~ay a~tend -youngstown. Umverslty for four semesters ~71t~ the .cost cover~d bX the p~rIsh In WhICh they wIll teach. " ~n f~ur. seme~ters, these. ~er.

P. O. BOX 289 so s~sually . earn sU~lcient . HOLLIDA.YSBURG 1%. PA..:ca~e~lllc credl~ to qualIfy ~s

ca ': - teachers and to begm~;;;;;;;;;~;;;;;;;;;;,;;;;;;;;;;.;.;;._~~~~~~;;,;;;,;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;,;;;,;;;;;;;;,;;;,;;;;;;;;:;;,;~ r

- Be<;lford, 'with ~rs. Catherine . LeteVdre presiding. , Mrs. Letendre who· was in­stalled as State Monitor re­ported on the mec;!ting held recently' in .the Statler Hotel, .Boston ,when Archbishop Rich­ard J. Cushing announced the resignation of the Rev.. Joseph P. Monahan' of Ro?Cbury, State Chaplain of the Daughters. of. Isabella for reasons of ill health.

. - Mrs. Julia Morris was appoin­ted chairman' of'reser:vations for a day of Recollection' scheduled for April, 20.

The "Franciscan Fathers

"Third 'Order Regular of St. Francis

• _. I

Offer to Young Men and Boys -' speci~' opportunities to study for the Priesthood. La<;k of funds no obstacle. Candi­dates' for the religious Lay Brotherhood also accepted.For further information. write to

FATHER STEPHEN, T.O.R.

n their ~lassro~m instruction. Only 15: ~ore credits are necessary for full· certification and the

. candidat,e can earn the~e duri"ng the first two' years of teaching. Expenses are paid by the candi­date during' this time.

) '.," of. 'I CirCle Plans Day '01 Recollection . .Various committee' chairmen submitted reports at a meeting of the Hyacinth CirCle No. 71, Daughters 'of 'Isabella of New

\'

.Store! '

'CLOS.ED. Frid'ay Nights

during ,)anua.ry

and February~

. 1-, ',"."', ,<,:' •

,',.. ~ ..'~'., .:i.,,;.

Sister's TV Program' Tops All Sundqy Morning 'Competitors

PHILADELPHIA (NC) - mat is the charm of childhood "Come Little Children" is the which permeates the set and the' top television show here Sunday arresting manner in which the morning at 10 o'clock, but should nun retells the greatest story the methods of measuring audi- ever told. ences be open to question, the Audience. Reaction show can still boast uniqueness. Mail reaching the studio indi-

Its leading lady is the only cates that many adults watch the woman on television who wears half-hour program regularly. the same dress for every appear- People of various faiths write to ance. say their children wouldn't miss

Mother Mary Urban doesn't it. It's' a favorite too with pre­mind it a bit because this one- schoolers, Catholic and non­robe wardrobe with a single pair' Catholic. of beads is her religious habit of When Mother Mary Urban is the Sisters of the Holy Child out shopping, youngsters recog­Jesus, which she joined 27 years nize her as "the television Sis­ago. ter." One young viewer, recog-

Every Sunday the Sister gath- nizing his TV favorite, ex­ers seven or eight pupils around claimed: "I see you on television. her in the pretended garden of Now I see you alive." Another the WRCV-TV studio. asked, "Do you see us?"

In some of the tw'u million TV The Protestant. director of the homes reached in a four-state public service program points area, little children come to a out that for people' who are not better knowledge of the life of members of the Church, a Cath­Christ through ~ Mother Mary'" olic nun ,is a mysterious person, Urban's artful story' telling. ' more mysterious tha'n priests and

The actual performances" Brothers who'are seen more fre­haven't frightened her nearly so quently in public, on streetcars, much as did a TV dir~tor the and heard on radio and tele­day he came to her classroom at vision. He says a nun is seldom St. Leonard's Academy to test seen, rarely heard, never met; her suitability for appearing on often wondered at. television. . Misconception Ohanged

TV Requirements Through Mother Mary.Urban's appearance on TV-she may beThe NBC stiJdio was looking 'the most experienced TV Sisterfor a religious habit which would in the country-some viewersmeet the requiremellts' of ~he learn for the first time that atelevision camera-not 1'00 much. nun· is a 'human being -whowhiteness, sufficient exposure of speaks and smiles just',like thethe face, a medium,..sized head­rest of us.piece.

Changed in many minds is theThe habit finally. preferred misconception 'of a' nun as a coldover many others was that of disciplinarian dresSed in blackthe Holy Child nuns. The next who couldn't smile to save. her1aslt was to find the right Sister soul. '

wearing it, and that's how the It is' Mother Mary Urban'sTV director landed in Mother

"buoyailt" radiant personalityMary Urban's classroom." She' and sincerity of expression" thatpassed the test. puts the sh!>w over, in the opin~

Under Obedienee ion of program director' Del The idea of public appearances Hostetler;

and publicity were things for­eign to the thinking of a Sister with 27 years in the convent. What Sister ever chose the reli ­gious life to be on' channel 3? . When the nun' consented to take on the new career-within­a-career she did, so. "under obe­dience," as she explains it.

Youngsters. who "appear on the show are students of St. Leon­ard's. They never know ahead of time the content of Mother Mary Urban's. Sunday talk, nor do they see the drawings ahead of time nor know what questions she is g( II g to ask them. Spon­taneity and naturalness are thus preserved for show-time.

Other qualities which sustain the series despiie its simple for­

.': ~', .~: :.~.: :.:. ".

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11tE ANCHOR­ 9 Thurs., Jan. 23, 1958,,'

Joint Installation At St. Elizabeth's

Dr. Gilbert Vincent was mas­ter of ceremonies at the. joint installation of officers of the Women's Guild 'and the Holy Name Society of St. Elizabeth', Church, Fall River, which was conducted last Saturday night in the parish hall. Rev. Joao C. Medeiros, pastor, gave the irwo­cation.

Mrs. Genevieve Cordeiro was the installing officer for the Guild and Atty. Milton R. Silva acted as' installing officer for the Holy Name men.

Guests of honor were Mayor John M. Arruda, Representative arid Mrs. Manuel· Faria, Repre­sentative Frank B. Oliveira and Police Captain Antone Mello.

Newly-elected officers of the Guild include: President, Miss Lena Coite; Vice-President, Mrs. Delores Amaral; Secretary, Mrs. Hilda T.etual1; Recording Secre-' tary, Mrs. Evelyn Souza; Treas­urer, Mrs. Mildred Martin; Pub­licity Chairman, Mrs. Mildred Cantin; Board of Directors, Mrs. Alice Souza, Mrs: Belmira Frei­tas, Mrs. Alice Fernandes, Mrs. Alice Hayden, Mrs. Kathle.en Fernandes, Mrs. Lorraine Men­donca, Mrs. Isabel Fernandes and Mrs. Laura Mello. T~e Holy Name, officials who

were seated in office are: Manuel S. Borges, president;, Gilbert Fernandes, first vice-president;

, Gilbert. Amaral, . second vice­president; Ralph Borges, secre­tary, and Antone Nobrega, treas­urer. Duarte Machado served as marshal. '

MiSs ~ancy Cordeiro offered vocal .~lections accompanied at the pi;l110 by Miss Laura Nobrega who also furnished music during. the installing ceremonies.

_.01 course, it'. eledricl

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7

,EXHIBITION CHURCH INBEUUN: WestBerlin'. St. Ansgar Church is an example of modern church archi­tecture. designed by, West Berlin's Willy Kreuer. NC Photo..

A musical group under the charge of the luncheon commtl­direction of Mrs, Mildred Shaw tee, was assisted by Mrs. Stella included Lorraine AUbe, Elaine Mello, Mrs. Mary Freitas, Mr&. Thurston, Sharon Braga' and GeorgGUla Moniz, Mrs. Christine Kathy Carvalho. Mrs, Shaw also Viveiros, Miss Lena Rapo~

rendered a vocal selection. Miss Angelina Raposa and Mrs. Mrs. Mary Martin,' who was in Marian Silveira.

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EXCHANGE STUDENT IN~AMERICA: Erika Schnitzer from' Kreis Heidenheim , Brenz, Germany, enjoys-a game of cards wi th her host family, Dr. and Mrs. James

O'Keefe, Washington. Erika is a high school student participating in the N.C.W.C. International HighSchool Student Program which brings her to this country for a year. NC Photo. .

The Y,ardstick 10 -THE ANCHOR· B·· M Thurs., Jon. 23, 1958

CoIIect.ve argalnlng ore law,':or i~ is incon<:eivable

Effec-t.·v'e Than Legl·slat.·o'n at

the present time and for the fore­seeable future thatco-deter­

, By Msgr. George G. Higgins' mination as defined, by Mr. Hel­stein (Le., representation: of'

Director NCWC Social Adion Dept. labor on the boards of directors In 1951 the West German Parliament, at, the urghlg of of large corporations) could be,

the German Federation of Labor(DGB); enacted a so-called, 'accomplished wit1'l9ut federal eo-determination law' giving workers equal representation legislation. , with the stockholders on the supervisory board of each "Superiority Demonstrated

" , " .' " .:Mr: Helstein, in our opinion" eompany in the basic coal mor~ general terms a~ «Hie. of -'will noffind 'm'any'loackers in and steel'industries~'Subse- the .principal'·'concluslons'Oi' a .. the: American' labor movement

. quently the Parliament en;. reecnt'publication·entitledTraCle· 'for this specific proposal. This 'acted a watered-down ver- Unions and Democracy . ",-,-c A is' not to say, however, that the 'Ilion of this law applicable'to Comparative .Study", of ,U. "S~, prem'ises' upon wh,lch' he ,based all other industries in the Ger- French, Italian, and .'West, Gei'- : ,bis support ol' co-determination man Fed~ral man Unions (Nationai,Plan- 'are completely witho{lt merit. RePublic.ning' Assocjatiori, ,1606 ,}\few' , There is much to be. said for

The German Hampshire Avenue, Northwest, his argument ,that "we live in unions' enjoy- Washington, D.C., $1.75). a revolu~ionary age that calls ed the moral "Unions of Western 'Europe," for new vision and understand-IRlpport of the we'read in this important and ing" and for "plannin!: on a na-American labor very highly recommended study, tionallevel of,our economic sys­movement, in "have attempted consciously to tern," with labor represented in their success- change society and - excluding 'such planning. ful campaign' the experience of. the stable The American labor move­to enact the Scandinavian 'countries whicb ment ought to discuss these first of these are not discussed here -, have propositions seriously and earn­two laws and succeeded only on a limited estly on their merits, but it the i r unsuc- scale. , should do so to the greatest pos­eessful cam- Adhering to the 'precept 01., sible extent, in characteristlcal­paign to strengthen the provi- Samuel Gompers to emphasize ly American terms of voluntary llions of the second. economic action, U. S. unions collective bargaining and labor-'

This should not be taken to have not consciously sought to management cooperation, which, mean, however, that the .A:mer- 'change society; however, they we think, have amply demon­ican labor movement was, or is, have materially assisted in ,strated their superiority to the in favor of such legislation in achieving fundamental trans-, Western Europe tradition of the United \States. On the con- formations as a by.-product of relying primarily on IE!gislation.

their economic action."trary there is no need for such legislation in the United States V oluntary ProcesS Fami,lies Honored and no desire on the part of the The Labor Cbmmittee of NPA' For Fost~r Car~i American labor movement to which drafted and sponsored the NEW YORK (NC) - Nineteen even discuss it. publication of this report" did 1amilies which c01'JlPleted 25

The reason for this Is that or­ not mean to imply that the years of foster care. of children ganized labor in the United labor-management situation in during 1957 were' honored at a States, unlike the labor move­ the United States is beyond im­ reception in the New York ment in, Germany and some provement. I think it is fair to Foundling Hospital.other countries of Western say, however, that the Com­ , In the last 25 years the fami­Europe, has been able to achieve mittee did mean to say that the lies have together car;~d for a a substantial measure of co'" best way to improve the situa­ total of 306' foster children. determination or- co-partner­ tion is to continue to rely .OIl Father James Murray, spiritualship through this voluntary, the voluntary pr,ocesses of col­ director of the Foundling Hospi­non-government process of col­ lective bargaining instead of tal, sp~ke at 'the reception and lective bargaining. turn~ng to the government for praised. them for their devotion..

the solution of our problems.Indeed, we believe that Amer­One of the few American laborican labor, by concentrating on

leaders who has dissented, atcollective bargaining, has long· , WATCH OUIt ,least ,implicitly, from this' cOn­since' achiev,ed a greater meas- , TiMEand . ure co­ clusion is Ralph Helstein, presi­of co-determination or dent . of the United Packing-' TEMPERATUR:E'partnership: than the labor hou~e Workers .of America;movement, of Germany or any SIGNAFL-CIO. Mr. Helstein in ad­other country has thus far been

ITS FOR YOURdressing the ,last convention ofable to effect through legisla­h~s international union, explicit ­tion. CONVENIENCEly calied upon the .American, Important Study labor movement to "assert the THE principle of co:-determination."

It is interesting to note that this point was publicly con­ FIRST NATIOI~ALThis would seem to be theceded at a press conference in Germany by Willi Richter «:<luivalent of saying that Ameri­ BANK'

a can labor should support the en',:shortly after his return from Attlehoro--South Attlcehoro recent visit to the United States: actment of, a cO-determination "The time of social tensions ap­pears to be over in the U. S.," Mr. Richter stated. He said KING CAPEeverywhere in the United States

SIZEhe had observed a good plant BAYclimate.' , LOBSTERHe attributed this favorable ScaIlOF~SMEATatmosphere to the constant and

open exchange of views between 95(;,$2.25,lb.management and labor. Even without a cd-determination law, he emphasized, Amercian work­ers in various big enterprises 'Mo(Leon's'SPECIAL "- ,possess equal or even greater 'lOC"OFF'aEGULARpossibilities of co-determina­ S~A.FOODS, , ,, PRIC8'tion than German Workers. ' UNION WHARF, FAtRHAVi:N.

The same ~int is made ill

INTERNATIONAL GROUP: A visit to the nation's ~apital building delights Dorothy Farre, Lois Unger and her visiting friend, 'Marta Castellon, of Nicaragua, and Erika Schnitzer 'of Germany. NC Photo.

New Bedford Catholic Woman's Club r0 Hold A.nnual ~harity Ball.

';l'he Ushers Committee Of the 'Mary..Moriarty Mrs. Lillian New Bedford, Catholic W,omall's ,Motta: Mi~ '~athieen, PerryClub announces that the annual ' ,Charity Ball' will be held from Mrs;' Anne- Potter,'" Mrs. Etta 9 to 1 :friday night, Jan. 31; in : ,Robichaud,,, Mrs. Pauline, Roy, the New Bedford Hotel. ' , . Mrs. 'Dorothy' Rousseau, Miss

Mrs. Roland F. Mathieu,' chair~, Margaret Sparrow, Miss Helen man, and Mrs. Paul R.RoiJ.s~eau, ,Stager, Mrs. Jejeanne Thomas, ,co-chairman;'will be assisted by Miss Lorrette Viens and Mrs. ,the following committee mem-' Mary Welch: hers:, ' .' " The chairmen and the commit-

Mrs. Lorr'ain'e Audette,Mrs. tee annouri~e that the affair will Irene Beauregard, Mrs'. Joan' be 'strictly formal and the tickets Beehan, Miss Lucille Benjamin, may be 'obfained from any mem­Mrs.' Elizabeth Bolton, Miss ber or at the door. Ed Drew's Joanne Burke, Mrs. Estella Cab- - Orchestra will provide the music

:ral: Mrs. Ann Callanan, Miss .for dancing. Margaret Considine and Miss . Denise Cormier. ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;~;;;;;;;;;;~;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;~;;;;;;;AA

Also Mrs. Doris Cote,! Miss Margaret Cotnoir, Miss Dorothy

Each willA. Curry, Miss Pauline Davig­receive his ownnon, Miss Irene Diara, Mrs. Julie

P. Fanning, Mrs. Anne Furtado, reward according , Mrs. Esther Gillis, Miss Belmira to his labor.

Gomes and Mrs. Rita Grenon. I Cor: 3:8Miss Anne Harrington, Mrs.

Janet Horan, Mrs. Barbara Lang- , lois, Mrs: Margaret Livingstone, Miss Marie Mahoney, Mrs. Eliz­ JEWELED CROSS

COMPANY NO "'THE BORO, MA$S.

abeth Marchisio, Mrs. Rita Mattos, Mrs. Ruth McCawley, MANUF/l.CTUIfU 0'

CRUCiFiXES ...... ARTICLES Of DEVOTIONand, Miss Patricia Mello. ~Miss Clarisse Mendes, Miss

KNOW your AMERICA

WJ.IAT SECTION OF LAND, NOW

AN ENTIRE STATE, \ly'AS GIVEN AWAY BY CJ.lARLES JI., . ;OF ,ENGLAND

Hew Jersey wosgiv.en to the Duke of York, June 23, 1663

018·&286 ~RMS

.A .Qun1lh;Jf!dk ' F~LL' RIV'ER, MASS.

• •

t~i'Lo:.rt""'r'FD~ ~.

THRILL O:F A SUPERMARKET: Exchange Student Erika Schnitzer and Kathleen O'Keefe do the family buying. Erika is a guest at the O'Keefe home through the action Qf the National Catholic Welfare Conference. NC Photo.

NATIONAL SHRINE TOUR: Monsignor O'Grady, director of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception in Washington, gives a tour to Lois, Erika, Marta, Kath­leen, and Dorothy. The N.C.W.C. Education Department is now arranging for 1958 stu­dents arriving this summer, so families throughout the nation are invited to join the pro­gram by writing 1312 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W., Washington 5, D.C., before March 15. NC Photo.

New Bedford Continued from Page One

Mary's ventures as a Junior Achiever included the manufac­ture and sale of a "magic me­ringue mix," costume jewelry, and a window cleaner. She is .till active in the group and will .erve as a counselor to younger members at a national conven­tion to be 'held in Ihdianain' August.

Youth Award .....

Two years ago Mary 'was named outstanding Junior Daughter of Isabella for the year, and also placed as a finalist for the National Catholic' Youth Award, a presentation' made by the 'National Council of Catholic Youth. Now a junior at the Uni­versity of Massachusetts, she has been awarded a yearly renewed , Junior Achievers' scholarship.

Her college activities present a breathless picture too. She's house chairman of her dormi­tory, a member of Pi Beta Phi, active in the campus Newman Club, and an enthusiastic marcher in the college drill team. CurrenUy she's absorbed in preparations for the annual Win­ter Carnival held by the Uni­versity.

Time to Sightsee In Mexico for six days, Mary

was chiefly occupied with con­vention sessions but there was time for sightseeing as well, and one of her most cherished memories is of the trip she took to the shrine of Guadalupe. "The devotion of the people to Our Lady is unforgettable;" she says. She was interested, too, to learn that scientific 'analysis of the cape displayed at Guadalupe as the one on which Our Lady im­printed her image showed that its gold color came from butter­fly wings, while its red was ob­tained from rose-leaves. '

Delegates from all countries of Latin America and from many parts of Europe were at the study session. They were ad­dressed by the Apostolic Dele':' gate to Mexico, Most Rev. Luigi Raimondi, and by Most Rev­erend Miguel Dario Miranda, Arcpbishop Primate of Mexico, among many other dignitaries. The convention closed with the imparting of a blessing to all participants from His Holiness, Pope Pius XII.

Convention Sessions Most of the convention ses­

lions were carried on in French and Spanish, reported Mary, but with the aid of interpreters, the English speaking members were able to follow the proceedings.

"I derived most benefit from informal meetings with other delegates," she said. "Meeting girls and women from so many other countries gave me a real

James F. OINe;" APPRAISER

REAL ESTATE

INSURANCE WY 3-5762

136 Cornell M. )few lIeMort

Girl Delegate feeling of the universality of the Church and the many problems facing those active in the lay apostolate." She will, report on her impressions to junior and senior groups of the Daughters of Isabella in' the New Bedford area. Interest in the activties of the Daughters is a tradition in the Manniniffamily, incid~ntally, Mrs. 'Manning holding office as a vice~regent of the organization. '

.' --'.' '

, That examination? Mary was allowed time off from the Uni­versity o{ Massachusetts during 'the end-of-semester examination period .on condition that she be back oil campus in time for: the Hispanic-American history test.

"I didn't have a chance to see many of the 'historic sites' my , professor suggested to me," she said regretfully; but then bright­ening, she added, "however, my interest in this field of- history has certainly been inceased. I think I'd like to specialize in it." Such sentiments Should earn her an A!

Plight of Mexican. Nation~ls Improves

WASHINGTON (NC) - Tre­mendous progess has been made in the care of the Spanish speak­ing people in this country since the Catholic Bishops of the Southw~st inaugurated a pro­gram for this aid in i945.

"Our priests and laity all over the country are now more con­scious of this problem and ar.e doing something about it."

This was the report of Arch­bishop Robert E. Lucey of San Antonio to the annual general meeting of the Archbishops and Bishops. He said the U. S. State Department has agreed to ,have 500,000 Mexican nationals come into the United States this year to help with the harvesting of c:rops, but that the number that actually comes "will probahly be sma.ller." ' '

Those workers who cdme from Mexico, the Archbishop sai.d, travel alone, ,but the Texas Mex.., icans take their families along. "It has been said," the Arch­bishop pointed out,' "that two million migraJ!ts b'avel our highways."

Congratulations Registrar Riley!

Let's all get behind our new Registrar of Motor Vehicles Clement A. Riley in his decla­ration against "BALD TIRES."

Let Massachusetts LEAD in upholding ALL STATE DRIVING MEASURES.

\

HEMINGWAY BROS. Interstate, Trucking CO.'

438 Dartmouth St. 'New Bedford

THE ANCHOR- 11 lhur~, Jan. 23, 1958 .

, .

Books 'Reyiew~d

At, Club Meeting "Books of' Angels" and "St.

Patrick's Summer" by Marigold Hunt were 'recommended ~ books for children by Mrs. Owen McGowan in a discussion of Catholic literature at the meet­ing of the Franco-American Woman's Club, Inc., at Old Town Hall, S01TIei'set.

Mrs. McGowan reviewed "The Called and the Chosen" and "I Leap Over the' Wall," by 'Monica Baldwin; "The Hermit of Cat Island" by Peter F. Anson; "The New Guest Room Book," as­sembled by F. J. Sheed.

Also "Ask and Learn," by Rev. Robert E. Kekeisen; "p'arents, Children and the Facts of Life," by Rev. Henry Sattler; "The Bellowing Shy One," taken from the life of St. Thomas Aquinas and written by Chris MacGill, Mrs. McGowan's sister.

Tea was served by Mrs. Lucie LeBoeuf assisted by Miss Valeda LeBoeuf, Mrs. Jeannette Gau­thier, Mrs. Yvonne Emond and Mrs. Oliva St. Dellis.

Members of the sewing group met in, the morning to make surgic~l dressings for the Rose Rose Hawthorne Lathrop Cancer Home. Lunch was served under the direction of Mrs. Leo La­croix.

Parent Retreats SOUTH SAN GABRIEL (NC)

'-Don Bosco Technical High School here in California has initiated one-day retreats for parents.

Mothers of 91 freshmen, half the class total, attended the first retreat. Fathers of freshmen are scheduled for the next retreat. Salesian Father Felix Penna said retreats would be held for par­ents of pupils in all classes.

Co,-n~il of ,Catholic Women Condu~ts Quarte,rly M~eting

Members of the New Bedford Tentative plans were made for District Council of Catholic" a da'y of recollection to be held

.Women held their quarterly on April 27 in the Sacred Heart. m~etin'g in St. Francis of Assisi Academy, Fairhaven. Fathet' hall, with Miss Kathryn T; Mc- 'Gallagher and Rev. Alfred B­Carthy, president of the local· Forni spoke briefly. council, presiding. In. charge of refreshmentl

The'Very Rev. Hugh A. Gal- were Mrs. Peter Blair, Mrs. At­lagher, moderator, pastor of St. iileo Danielli, Mrs. Alfred Doyle, James Church opened the session Mrs. Walter J. Gagnon, Mrs. with the invocation. George Johnson, Mrs. Anthony

Mrs. Homer J. Mandeville, Lia, Mrs. George Russell, Misa recording secretary, submitted a Helen Cunha and Miss Rita report on the previous meeting. Regis. Various reports were also sub­mitted by committee chairmen, namely: Mrs. Michael J. O'Leary, family and parent education; Mrs. James Mosher, study clubs; Mrs. George Collete, ways and means; Mrs. Charles Dupont, youth; Miss Mary McGrath, or­ganization and development; Miss Leonora Luiz, hospitality; Miss Lillian Ross, spiritual de­velopment and Miss Lucille Ben­jamin, who gave the treasurer's TOOTELL report. "'-

Monument WorksMiss Ross offered three sug­gestions for the making of a 'AL' ALBANESE, Prop. more reverent Lenten season; to Designing & Manufacturin: attend Sunday devotions, to say 196 ROBESON ST.• NEW BEDFORD the Way' of the Cross frequently, .Just above' Shawmut Ave. and to read at least one Catholic . WY 8-5142 OS 3·4074 book each month.

% per annum

Latest dividend on Savings Accounts

B. M. C. Durfee ,

Trust Company Member Federal Member F.-fl"ra1 Deposit Beserve 8ysiem lDsurance Corp.

10 North Main Street, Fan River, Massachusetts

I -THE ANCHORBalanCing the Books

Thurs., Jon: 2~,' 1958

:F'omily Affair' I's ",Study) 'I' Lepers Need Aid

Of ....Iew England Ty'pes' Going Steady God Love You I~ Ex~cts Price· By Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, D.O. By'Rt. Rev. Msgr. John S. Kennedy " KANSAS CI'fY (NC)-High

There are more lepers in the world than .there are victimsThe latest choice of the Book-of-the-Month 'Club' is ' school pupils who go' steady of either tuberculosis or cancer. Millions of dollars are availableAnatomy of a Murder by Robert Traver (St. ,Martin's "will pay dearly in this fiercely for cancer research, but our poor ,missionaries, in 3~0 leper

;Press. $4.50). The latest choice of the Literary Guild is A. competitive and scientifically colonies. care for 300,000 lepers with only ,little aid. How did _Family Affair by Roger Eddy (Crowell. $3.95). Both are slanted world" for the time taken they ever give themselves to care for those ·whom most people

from their studies, a Benedic­ would shrink from touching? Through faith in Christ who touchednovels with -American set- piction of the mechanics of jus- tine, sociologist said here. lepers to 'heal them~tings, but the former is' tice in a murder case. The char- , Father Edgar Schmiedeler,

much iess of a novel much acters are rudimentary, the ac- O.S.B., former director' of the Our Lord often touched the distressed.1 ss a work of litera~y art,' tion almost en~u:ely on' the sur- Family Life Bureau, National

e '. face, the wntmg p~destnan;, He touched Peter's mother-in-law and the -th~~ the l~tter.. Each IS enter- There are many explicit pages Catholic Welfare Conference, fever left her; He touched the leper and the 'tammg; nel.ther I~ memorable. ''dealing with the alleged ,rape. Washington, "D. C., listed this corruption disappeared; He touched the dead

The busmess ,Much of the language is crude, as another reason against ex- child's forehead and she lived; He touched ,of Anat~m! ~f ,some sensational, reminiscent of clusive and steady company the ears of the deaf man and he heMd; He Murder IS mdl- the tough, sexy detective story keeping between a high school touched the sightless eyes of the blind man e~ted by the 'style. age boy and girl. and he saw; He touched the hand of the title. A mur- This is in no sense a good The chaplain of Ursuline demoniac boy, writhing in the grip of the 'de~ , is. perpe- novel. It, is too superficial and Academy and Convent, Paola, tormenter and he was freed.

, trated m; a r~- graceless for that. It is, rather, Kan., told the Dad and Mothers nIOrttown. hl. • dramatization :of clinical pro- Club ,of Lillis, High, School here What < interests' us partleularly is that

ul?per ~c 1- cedure and 'an essay in suspense. that 'serious study and going He toUched the lepers despiie all le~al pro­gan. An " rmy As such, it has its points. 'steady do not mix.' hibitioris and natural repugnance.' Touch. lieutenant sta- ' , Father Schnii~deler,'defined' St. 'Thomas Aquinas tells us. is the most'tioned ' the r e WeaUh,. Family

sensitive of all the setlses. It is also the :ouemost i~parablekills a swinish , Mr. Eddy's A Family Affair, going steady as "serious court­from pity and compassion.local.just after also a long book, is. laid in' a,' ship by' individuals who are too

the brut~ has , smug' and starchy New England young for' courtship because . It is not given 'to you ,to touch lepers in .service as do 1,250'assaUlted', the lieutenant's.. wife., 'city., The family is the Chalm,e,'ri ' marriage is nowhere· on , the,

'horizon.' missionarypries~s, Brothers and Sisters. But you can touch them, There" is no doubt that'L Ie~ten- tribe, principally Lowell and with the gloves of generosity through y,our sacrifices for them.; illlt'l\'Ianion shot Barney QUill to Lydia Chalmers,' .middle-aged He said parents' should bring

death; Manion admits it. husband and wife, and their to youngsters "an understanding The,question is whether, when three daughters, Anne, Lucy and '0f 'the fact that t0 tn'fle\ WI,'th After, all. their leprosy is merely an outside pict,ure of what

he comes to trial, he will be' Polly. ' the counterieits of love would be a soul looks like 'in the state of sin. In, h~aling their bodies we found guiity and legally pun- They, are very wealthy' and to make impossible the full en- can in some manner make up for our sins and help to heal our

. ff t' own souls. If we touch your heart thim reach out and touch theished. That' is where Paul' Biegl- very conservative. Their money joyment 0f genume a ec Ion, er the narrator, comes in. derives from Lydia's grand- and" that frittering away love's , lepers and send your sacrifices to the Holy Father and his mission-

Biegler' was for 10 y,ears the father,:a \;llacksmithnaITled Had- capacities on a cheap emotiona! " . aries tha:ough bis ~oci~~y for the Propagation, of, tbe Faith. district attorney. Now he is' in ley who invented a superior 'level in'youth would be to ,'. -"-'-'-;

:: \ private practice. Mani,on's wife, horseshoe nail and proceeded, to sacrifice the hope of ev~r realiz-· GOD LOVE' YOU' to If.A.M:, for $3. "Just a little sacrifice of Laura, asks him to under,take her peddle it successfully. The' ,re- irig the full richness and com- newspaPers, and magazjnes.'" Because I gaVe up the' written word husband's defense. He is reluct- turns finariced the setting up of ' "pelling'power'of1oveat Its best.", perhaps some pagan'may comel:to know THE WORD." : . : to H.K. ant to do so: 'The Manion's are the Hadley Company; in the "., Father' Schmiedeler'! recom- for '$50 "Even 'though' the dress was on sale' I finally convinced Iione broke. small town of Hadley. Wherithe mended that"';occasional dating myself that the '$50 would do mo're good on the Missions than a new . How~ver he: agrees to mter- story begins, in 1~4~, 'the .Ha~lt;t' during' 'the last y,ear' 'of high outfit would do on my Dack.~'·; .. to G.T. for $2.as "I've 'been trying view Manion at the jail. He finds Company has dwmdled ,and IS III school might be couritEmanced, 'and trying to save for a rainy day;'-this' isa.s far as I' ever "manage,d the' lieutenant stiff, arrogant, danger, of disappearing.,. This is bUt should, be 'qiscouraged," . to get so I guess I'll give up. From now on I'll forget' about the secretive, a foxily .intelligl,lnt of no ~o~cerlJto the famIly; they that dating not be pern'J.itted on rainy, day and save--for the Missions' instead~maYbe I'll' become person who is cold in everything aremllhonaues.., 'scltool nights, t~at attendance by" more economy':minded." , ave in h~s jealousy where h~ . It becomes of .c~ncern to Char- a high school couple at a'drive~in wife is concerned. Although dis- he Webb. He IS a moneyless theater, not be permitted and Our Lad,. has asked the world to "pray the rosary" and we liking Manion, and doubting the young man, orphaned in infancy, that parents insist childr~n ob­ suggest that you pray the World Mission Rosary~ When you use lieutenant's story that he moved and brought up by a dress-, serve the Legion of' Decency this rosary you cannot fair to include all the people of the world as in a dream and under irresist- maker aunt. As a y()ut~ he had movie classifications and avoid in 'your good prayers because the different colored decades each ible compulsion when he, killed caddied for the Chalmers girls publications disapproved by the represent a different continent. The 52 sacrifice-offerin&, that Quill, Biegler takes the case. at the most select club' in the 1'{ational Office of Decent Lit ­ you-send along with your request for the 'World Mission Kosar,.

There follows -preparation of area.,. ,erature. will 'help a missionary in his mission of aiding spiritually andthe' defense. In this he has as his Now an Army officer on leave. ~ _ physically the ver'y people for whom you pray when you pray for associates an old rum-soaked he meets Lucy Chalmers, who, As a' story it is somewhat con­ the peace of the, world. ' Don-practicing lawyer named like him, is 26.' Neither ,beautiful trived, being a little implausible Parnell McCarthy and his own nor pretty,' she is a rather dull at ~some cr~cial turning points. secretary Maida. The three scout but determined person who has But the book's strength is in its the town for information. Tt.ey seen all her contemporaries mar- study 'of by no means imaginary find' promising leads, but sev- ried off and her own chances go "New England types and their eral of these are blocked by the glimmering. She seizes upon way of life. mysterious Mary Pilant, the in- Charlie, g~ts him to ,spend most Apparently Mr. Eddy knows he'ritor of most of Quill's con- of his leave golfing with her,

these thoroughly.. He under­aiderable means. proposes marr~age" is accepted stands them' as well and passes' by the dazed young man, and

Trial in Detail is wed to him before' his leave judgment on them. ~ome of the The defense decided upon' is ends. He is shipped to Europe. time he 'is adroitly satirical, writ ­

'temporary insanity. This in- In a year he returns, a civilian . ing pages which ne~tly impale volves getting a psychiatrist to once more. For a while he,' his purseproud complacency and stu­examine ,Manion and testify in wife and their baby daughter pidity. But he is ,by no means his behalf. 'It :als9 involves re-' live in the grand-shabby estab- wholly against these people and search in the law books. Since lishment of the Chalmers" He their. institutions; indeed, at the trial is to begin very "hortly, finds it suffocating. It is ruled times there is a touch of the sen­'there is intensive work for Bieg- by Lydia' Chalmers, a mon';' timental in his handling of them. ler and McCarthy. " strously proud, sly, domineering They are anti-Catholic. They

The opening of the trial brings woman. do not know, they refuse to two surprises. One is to Biegler's She personifies a tradition know, any Catholics. The thought liking. A judge who is from an- which is that of a relatively few of a nunnery (their word) makes other part of the state and whose similarly situated families in the them sick. Although they do not quality is unknown, is· assigned; city,- a tradition shaped, in- know any Catholics, they are' he proves to be learned; fair, , formed, and rigidly governed by , sure that there is' something sin­and firm~handed. The other is , 1J10ney, ;lJ tradition of self-right- ister abou,t "everyt~ing Catholic. ­disconcerting. A'seasoned craft,. eousness worship of the mOney_They can, however: reluctantly,

- lawyer from the Attorney ,Gen- making' ancestors and' vicioUs :"accept a 'Jew ,as an ,m-law, but a' eral's staftis on hand'nominl'lUy bigotry. ,'., ""> ,'" Catholl~?-never.', " , , to assist, 'but actually' to take' Th' . d' M Edd '.

Charlie, she decrees, !(hall joill , IS ;preJll Icer.' y Sl~ , over for, the young, green pt'ose- the decrepit Hadley Company.·~,ply reports..He' do~s not explain' ~ cUi?:~:tr-ial is pre~ented"in'detail He will go through the,.motions ,'it or· c?mme?~ on It.,(as he ~oes " (the bo~k rims to 437 pa-ges)~ The 'of working, and in return wil~ . on antI-SemitIc ~ee~mg), ItIS ~ ,

be kept in the family style. But' ,'m,uch a part, of hlSpeopl~ as th,etr·atmosphere of the court -room, bo t t

Cut out this column, pin y,our sacrifice to it and mail it to the Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, National Director of The Society for the Propagation of the Faith, 366 Fifth Avenue, New York 1, N: Y., or your DIOCESAN DIRECTOR REV. RAYMOND T. CONSIDINE, 368 North Main Stree~, Fall River, Mass.

the pro{,'l'am,. the latest in the March of Medicine series, is the result of a 34,000-mile film expe­dition to the" far corners of the world..

The film opens with pictures of the work of the Maryknoll Sis­ters in Korea. In the war-rav­aged city of Pusan, Korea, Mary­knoll Sisters care for, as many as 1,000 patients a day.

Marykn~1I on TV NEW YORK (NC)-The med­

ical work American-bo'rn nuns and nurses are do~ng ,in Korea will be highlighted for 10 min­utes on a color television pro­gram to be shown over NBC-TV Chaimels 10 and 4 at 10 p.m. tonight. "

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'the m~~d~~rioo"y ~ the ChMlie~~dudrio~~da~ti~.':~n:e~':s~r~u~c~u~~~.~~.~,=·;.~·~,~~~=~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ jammed:"in spectators, the tious., If he is employed by the'

, chancy ordeal of selecting a jury company. he. will do genuine' -all are spelled out. . work, and if the company is in-

Then 'comes the state's case, capable :of, affordil)g genuine with the succession of witnesses, work, then the company will their examination and cross- change: examination, the wrangles of - .Thus is initiated ~' battle ~ counsel, the judge's interpola- Wills b~tween Charlie and hIS tions the shifting tides of· feel- mother-m-law, Its progress and fng ;s to how the defendant's issue are Mr. Eddy's ,story, fortunes are shaping up.

The defense is presented, bet­ter as the result of seme impor­tant disl;;overies during the trial. worse as the result of other de- ' velopmentS: The opposing' at:" torneys address the jury, the judge gives his charge, the jury retires. .. '

, ' , ,.Its .verdict is rendersd at last.

And in its w.ake there are further., occurrences.

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THE ANCHOR- 13 Thurs., Jan. ~3, 1958Debate" are Adive

one-point margin, 38-37. TheSpotlighting Our Schools junior" varsity. team, however, 'overcame Jesus-Mary AcademfDOMINICAN ACADEMY, er children was conducted in the junior varsity by the score ofF ALL RIVER afternoon. A sp~cial blessing 32-21.St. Jude's senior unit of the was given by the parish priests

Sodality, under leader Betty to all participants. The parish­ SACRED HEART ACADEMY, Menard, is promoting the Chair ioners of Notre Dame Parish' FALL RIVER of Unity Octave observance this responded gratifyingly to the S.H.A.'s debators were vic­week. Suzanne Talbot and Claire demands of the Family Crusade torious over Mt~ St. Mary's team Prevost are making posters il- which proved a spiritual suc­ at a debate held -here, on last lustrating the daily intentions of cess on all sides. Thursday. Mary Jane Collins this national apostolic move- Principal, Mother St. Vincent and Barbara Levesque repre­ment, which ,has continued unin- de Paul and Mother Mary Adal­ sented the Debrabant Debators'­terruptedly since it was begun bert, Sodality Moderator, attend­ The judges for the debate were: fifty years ago by Father Paul ed a meeting on the Sodality Attorney Ephraim Horvitz; Miss Francis of the Society of the movement c'onducted by Rev. Dorothy Claire 'Sulliva.n, a Atonement. Edward S. Stanton S. J. at Bos- member of the I Durfee High

Dominican Debaters' won a ton Colle~e. School faculty; and Owen Mc­Gowan, faculty member of Mor­unanimous decision over Attle- ST. MARY'S' HIGH, ton Junior High School. " boro High School last week, on TAUNTON "

The ,senior American Historythe negative side 'of the Narry' .'" Patricia Goggin, Saint Mary's 'class' took an educational tour"League topic, "Foreign Aid." High representative to the State

of New York City accompaniedSeniors Rochelle Olivier and. House, has been chosen to serve .by Siste_r Frances Aloysius, Sis-'Jeannine Barrette represented as Budget Cpmmissioner on Stu­ter Mary Adrienne, Mrs: JohnDominican Academy, while Bet- . dent Government Day. Before, Coyle, Mrs.' James Stevens -andty Aaronburg and Leonard 01-, taking over the duties required, Mrs. Peter C. Trainor. Toursson upheld the affirmative for Patricia will visit the "State were made of the United Na­Attleboro. House on Feb. 18. The activities tions Building, the N.B.C. RadioJudges for the debate, which of the day will provide an in­and Televisilln Station wher.e thewas held in Attleboro" were teresting experience in, seeing . functions 01 color televisionFourth District Judge Athanas, the legislative department in ac­w~re . explained; and the RC.A.Mr. Harlow Pendleton, and Miss ,tion, the fruits .of which will Building where a color TV set ' Ann Mullaney. Geraldine Moss later be share.d with the mem­was viewed. St. Patrick's Cathe­was timekeeper. Dominican will 'bers of the senior class.

debate at Durfee this afternoon. With' the March' of ,Dimes dral and 'Rockerfellow Center, were also visited. >DA Varsity basketball team Drive under way, some of 'the HOLY FAMILY HIGH, NEW BEDFORD: Senior clasa .:..

Homemade candy was sold last1Qst to Case High in Swansea students are engaging, in city­ officers of,rooms 6 and 7,are, left to right, Filbert Piscarino,week by the Sodallsts in orderina double overtime game. The wide projects concerned "with president, Paula Zalis, vice-president" Brian, Harrington,to raise funds' to send' delegates'teams were tied 23-23 at the end aiding tl~ose afl'llctedby this

of the regular playing time. A crippling disease:' Carole Duarte treasurer, and Elaine Kiyak, secretary. . olic Action. to the Summer School of Cath­

• two-minute overtime also ended and Ca~ol Welch, both sopho­ tized in the Nyeri diocese durillfSenior Gloria Proulx and ju­in a tie, 25-25, but Case got the mores, are committee melllbers Mission Diocese the last year, the Bishop said.nior Louise Banks have been ap­winning two-point lead in a for a·"record hop" with the pro-, Offers Salarypointed collectors for the "lay­final "sudden death" period. ceeds from the dance to be Gon:'.' Seeks'Teachers Dominican· Jayvees defeated tributed ,to the March of Dimes, away~ plan which 'will enable The ,Bishop emphasized that

Case 29-23, bringing their sea- Fund; , ' sodalists to attend. the Cathedral WASHINGTON (NC) - The the 'Mau-Mau trouble now h~

Camp Retreat. , , completely subsided. He saidIOn's record to five victories and Judy ·Megan, the" business most urgent need of his .diocese that volunteers to teach in hisone loss. They lost· to Durfee, manager of the "Corona,", has HOLY FAMILY HIGH, in British East Africa is teach­ schools would be expected toand won from Mount St. Mary, begun to .outline plans' for the NEW BEDFORD .

ers for t~ Catholic schools, serve at least five years. TheirSomerset, Dighton, Fairhaven, Corona Whist !lerty, ~hich, will Michael Sullivan of.. Newport Bishop Charles Cavallera, I. M. transportation and living quar­as well as Case. be held next Tuesday in the and John McDonald' of Fall C., of Nye'ri,said here.' ters will be provided and the)'SACRED HEART, school 'auditorium. The proceeds River representing De La Salle's

"If we cannot staff our Cath­ will be paid a salary the BishopNORTH ATTLEBORO will be used. for the, year-book Debating Club, were 'awarded a olic schools, the Church will said. The prelate said that witbThe election of class officers and the high school. The other decisIOn over Robert Lawler and have lost ,one of the most prom­ some measure of success in alland Vocation Club officers was chairmen, Claire Duch~rme, George Thomas, repreSenting ising avenues of expansion in American volunteer-teachin(held recently. Class officers, are Cynthia Lepage, and Linda Holy Family. Junior debaters Jo­the greatest mission field of to­ program he had hopes of even­'as follows: President, Gerard' Menoche, will shape plans .for "seph Duggan ahd Louise Dumont day," Bishop Cavallera said. tually opening a college.

r

Deschenes; Vic e President" the affair with the members of scored a 47-23 victory over De Elaine. Riendeau; Secretary- the' senior class. Mrs. Joseph La SaBe's Junior Club. The next "During his visit. to 'the United Treasurer, Claire Barrette. Vo- Megan and a number of the scneduled opponent is Attleboro States, the Bishop said he' will' cation Club officers are:' Presi- mothers will lend a helping hand High. In this league .contest the seek to recruit men and wom­dent, Joan Saulnier; Vice Presi-, for ,this event. ,The four classes •seniors ·will be Patricia Oliveria en who have at least Ii bachel­dent, Jacqueline Mercure; Sec- will donate gifts dnd the senior and Roseanne Thomas, and the or's degree, and who can meet retary-Treasurer, Gerald, Camp- class will be respo~sible for tile ,iuniol'!' Beth Murphy and Susan. the government standards of his bell. door prize of, this furid-raising Koch. cOl!ntry to teath in his diocesa'n

Members of' the Junior Red project. '. ,Rt. Rev;" Msgr. James :T. Ger­ elementary and high schools. cross received a thank-you .let- MOUNT ST. MARY ACADEMY, rard, ,V.G., pastor of St. Law­ The Bishop said there now tel' from Sister Mary Agatha, .,-ALL RIVER rence's Church was guest of the are three Catholic high schools

Sodality at its last regular meet­ in his diocese" but there is a ing. Monsignor, discussed with'

O.P. of Rose Hawthorne Lathrop During the past week" the Home for Incurable Cancer for sophomores received a .very need for at least seven more. He the favors made and sent to the grateful letter from the secre­ the group the benefits to be de­ said th;lt there are 84,000 Cath­

rived from spiritual reading.patients for the Christmas hoii- tary of the North Carolina Lay­ olics in his diocese, located in days. Future work for the boys men's Association; He stated A delegation. from the school the Keriya province, which was is being planned by Gerald that the religious articles sent attended . the Solemn Funeral the locale of the recent Mau-

Mas~' of Mrs. Anne Lonergan, Mau 'trouble.' " Campbell. them by the members of the . mother of Sister Mary Maurice,The class was recently in- class would be put to good. use There are 52,000 catechumens

structed in Parliamentary "Pro- among the converts of ,that sec­ now under instruction and more,RS.M. which took 'Place at St. cedure through the use of formal tion. ' Mary's Church, Newport, R. I. than 22,000 converts. were bap­and informal discussions. The An assembly was held in the Sister 1'4ary Daniel, RS.M. and

S. M. Anastasia, RS.M., repre­ ................................................first class meeting will be held academy auditorium, at which sented the faculty~after mid-term examinations at the Rev. Joseph Regan, M.M.,

which time a: definite date will." spoke tQ the entire student body ID'& D Sales and Service, be set for the measurement of on his experiences as a· mission- Award to Murray graduation rings. ary in Chinaunder.the commu- NEW YORK (NC) - Former

'JESUS MARY ACADEMY, nists. This meeting" was spon- AtOinic Energy Commissioner FALL RIVER sored by the Immaculate Heart Thomas E. Murray received the'

The Family Communion Cru­ of· Mary and Mother Francis 'highest' award of the Catholic' lade was observed by the parish;' Cabrini Sodality as' part of its Youth Organization of the 'New' ioners of Notre Dame PaHsh tribute to the Church of Silence. ' York Archdiocese at a dinner with Rev. Roger Poirier deliv- Father Regan brought close here. ering an inspiring 'talk to the to the girls the difficulties and (,:urrently Mr. 'Murray ia con­student body on' ~e 'spiritual the strain of life 'under the com­ sultant to the Joint Congres­benefits derived from its, observ­ munistic regime from the first 'sional Committee on' Atomic ance - to bring ettrist in the rather peaceable entrance of the Energy, a position to which he home through family unity. soliders· and administrators into was appointed'"in 1957 after Father's eloquent words at var­ his city in China through his seven years as a member of the ious Sunday massl!s were a experience as their prisoner in Atomic Energy Commission. strong incentive to promote the the city jail. 0

family, group' project. The program opened with the Various suggestions were of- singing of our National Anthem

fered by the respective home by the entire student body; in­room teachers to encolJrage the troduction of the 'speaker by movement, such as baby sitting. Sister Mary Carmela, RS.M., The volunteer service of indi- A.M., principal; address by vidual students afforded ample' Father Regan; expression of opportunity for 11I1merous fam- gratitude to the guest speaker Hies to participafe in the pro- by Mary Margaret Lomax, ;58, gl'am. sodality prefect; the recitation of

Religious activities were spon": Pope Pius XII's prayer for the sored by the Sodalists who dis- Church of Silence, led by the tributed literature on the pur- Rev. Paul F. McCarrick, direc­pose of the Crusade. Prayers for tor of the academy sodality; and its success' were conducted daily the singing of the CatholicJYouth in the school auditorium. Senior Hymn; "Christ the King," by sodalists, Annette Parent, Je8l1- the student body. Sodalists are ine Babin, Lorraine St. ·Georges also remembering' other suffer­urged all to contribute to the ers ,for Christ "by making spir­spiritual support. The teaching itual and material offerings for members of the CCD group did them. ,their share to spread the .news The. 'varsity' basketball team otitie 'progra.~,to~yu~ '~l\Dliiies of IUff~r"ed, its~st"defeat'pj this,

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I

Hollywood in F~us ,

Two Films Controversial ,For Different, Reasons

By William H. Mooring

In a flurry of letters lam.asked to'explain my inclusion of the film' "Peyton Place" among the 10 I enjoyed most during 1957. Many readers 'are surprised that the National Legion of Decency did not condemn or seriously object to this movie, instead of ap,.

. 't f d Its S 1 provmg 1 or au. evera people berate me for giving

. .favorable review to "Peyton Place" ("a sordid story") while criticizing adversely, "A Fare­well to Arms" w h i c h the y conclude is - "a

tr::t a~~o~ar~'~

As a lay critic cannot speak

'forof Decency.the LegionI can tell you that in listing "Peyton Place" for adults, the

'gl'o'n oifl'cl'ally stated that Le"this classification has been pre­dicated upon a screen version ••• and is in rio wise an ap­proval of the ·.)ooL of, a similar

, name." That lets out the Grace Metalious novel, although ,it is arguable that 20th Century-Fox filmed' it in the hope' of millions

,who ,reportedly read the book, a good number, would rush the theaters to see how it panned out on the screen. Then again,

'IIOme not having read the book may do so after, seeing the movie!

Sensational Treatment "A Farewell to Arms", from

Ernest Hemingway's novel, was classified "morally objection­able in part" because of "undue emphasis on illicit love" and be­cause of "sensational and exces-, Kive" treatment of child-labor which the Legion holds "unac­eeptable for entertainment mo­tion pictures purposes." ,

ill'd' t th b' thThIS'

Ica es e Ir se­q uence ml'ght be sUI·table aIn' ,

'medical 'study film, but not in" a ,movie for mbc,ed, publ.ic au'di-, ences and I could not agree more heartily. Silall Catholic critics moralize .01' rationalize? Or sit the fence?

Neither the Legio~, 'nor I as a lay critic, has any right, to evaluate a film on' the basis of' the book from whl'chit' is taken. Nor can the Legion's' viewers' or the Catholic critics,sustain an adverse opini'on' of a film simply 'because it deals with im­morality. , Does it present things in, a,' true light? Does it distort moral and ethical values so that evil " wel~ as allurin'g' and right is' made to seem relatively unim­portant, undesirable or even wrong?

Critic's Job These are matters for the Le":

gioii to decide. The Catholic critic must try to estimate' ­

..~ as the Legion does not - the artistic and technical qualities of a, movie as entertainmeni. He is rash, if not remiss, unless he also tries to follow the, course indicated by the Legion, in re­laying information as to the mor~l content of a screenplay.

In "Peyton Place" abOrtion was proposed., "'What you a§k, me to do," said the doctor,: "is against the laws of God and' man." He refused. An unmar­ried ~other (Lana Turner) made no secret of her shame. All round the situations seemed to me to be true to life 'and for all their realism,. true to sound' principles..

In "A Farewell to Arms" guilty sex infatyation was pass­,ed Qif as "'a great love" born of the needs of a . young' ',man and woman caught in the great hates of war. Did no one else !,otice that while supposedly. loving each other so much they loved 'their unb<frn child so little

, , as to den! it its .right to legiti ­macy because to do so wouid have exposed their illicit rela­tionship? So much for' this "great love" so many readers applau9, including severaL anony'mous ones who are for­

. 't given for showing me no love, at all!, ' , .'

. .) Suicide in Movies' . . Let no one tell you that, since "r

it started its moral ratings in,

1936 Th' N t: ' l' Leg' f ' e a IOna IOn 0

Decency has "not moved with the times." Without discarding, its original, moral yardstick, the Legion has made significant ad­vances in its.processes of evalu­ation.

Let us look at films involving suicide. In 1942-43 Emmett Lavery's screenplay, ','Behind the Rising Sun" was rated "B."

:The Legion objected that hara­k'Irl. b'"Y a J apanese 0 if'Icer was "tpresened'In po so u IOn1 tit' as performed for noble purposes." Lavery, a practicing Catholic, insisted that "noble purpose" was envisaged,alb.eit wrongful­ly, by the character and should not occasion moral objection.

In Warners' currently released "Sayonara," an American GI (Red Buttons) .and his Japanese' bride (Miyoshi Umeki), ,commit double suicide. A,pproving this., film for "adults and adolescents," 'exist in the world, only one can the Legion simply points, out, be correct, for they all contra­

. that "certain, moral .elements· dictone another' on some (presumably includi";g the sui- points... cide) "must be interpreted in {"Catholics believe that they the light of behavior patternS:, possess this one true religion. .• indigenous to a pagan culture" Happy in the possession of their which seems to have been La~- , 'faith, they are anxious that ery's point in 1942. others too shall share with them"

'iIi th,eir spiritual treasures." . Wise Move

Of Rank's 'British film, ''The 'Obstacles to Unity, Red Shoes" (1947-48), the pro- The' Redemptorist priest said ducers argued that, in a fan- he sees two "grave obstacles" to 'ta~y, Margot' Fo~eyne's ballet. unity under the spiritual guid­slippers danced 'her under' a ance' of the Pope. These, he train. ,The Legion insisted this said, are erroneous notions about was suicide and rated the film Catholics and their political "morally qbjectionable in part." obligations, and the bad example

As recently as 1951-52 Jack of members of the Church ,whodo not 'live in ac,cordance with

Palimce's disillusioned Holly-. the principles of their faith.wood star in "The Big Knife"

lirew Legion objections to ."sui- Errors aoout Catholics' and cide sympathetically treated." their political obligations, be although there was further ob- said, "are due in most cases, I jection to the film's "low moral believe, to misunderstanding, tone." 'rather than to malice...· .

"But they are harmful, just Now Otto Preminger's ,fine the 'same, not so much to Cath­

screen version of Sagan's "Bon- olics, as to the spirit of trust' -jOUl' Tristesse" gives clear in- and friendship that should knit timation of suicide although ac-, together the citizens,·,of our be­cident is not entirely ruled out.,' loved land," he added~ The fiIni.is. approved for adults. W;e see that the Legion of De­cency now gives full considera­

. tion, not only to the' sCreen. treatment of suicide,. b~t to ~he ~rame of refer7nce WithIn which 'It,. occurs. ThiS seems 1;0 be a wise move forw,ard. .. .'

Priest Leads March " . -

DETROIT (NC) - A poli~­stricken priest launched the 20th annual Wayne County" March of Dimes here.

He,is Father'Louis C.'Prohas­ka. Father Prohaska contracted polio in 1952 and' is permanenUy " paralyzed from the waist down. , ' He' used a moterized wheelchair to,. aid him in his work as' a . teacher 'at Sacred Heart Semin­a.r:y here.

.' .

-:-THE ANCHOR14 Th;;r's., Ja.n. 23, 1958

Catliolics Told -Not to' Scorn . Other-:- Churches WA~;HINGTON (NC) _ It"

would be deplorable if Catholics, because they claim to possess the true religion, implied any re­proacn or scorn for the motives of conduct of those in other, churches, a theologian has re­minded.

Father Francis' J. Connell, C.SS.R., .fo,rm,er delin of the

-School- of Sacred Theology of the' Catholic University of Americ,a, said'th.is in an address on Church of the Air, a nationwide radio program which originated here.

"Catholics fa mil i a r with Churc,h teachings' have no' such attitude. On the contrary, (they) are fully aware that among the

b f- th l'g'mem ers 0 0 er re I IOUS or­g . t'o th . amza I 1'!;S, ere are many per­

. sons who are far more virtuous 'd fl' t G dan , ar more p easmg 0 0

than many of those who are members of t~· Cat hoi i c Church....

"At the same time, it is an evident and logical truth that among the many, religions that

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'l,"wo "utterly false" statements, he continued, 'are that,the loyalty Catholics owe' to theIr Church prevents them from giving full loyalty,to our' country and that if Catholics "ever obtained the balance of voting power, they would beo\>ligedby the princi­pIes of their faith to' establish the Catholic Church as the state «;1J.u ,:,ch ofth~ natiop.,

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Asserts Church Uses Extreme

Caution in Evaluating Stigmata CINCINNATI (NC)-The oc­

'currence of stigmata in persons , is not necessarily a sign of sanc­

tity, a priest-psychiatrist de­. clared here. .

In.an a?dtess to the Ci';cinnati MedievalIsts, Father James Van, der Veldt, 'O.F.M., of the Cath­olic.Uni.versity of:America, Washmgton, D. C., said the. Church adopts an attitude of "~xtreme caution" in 'evaluating. stigmata.

He cited the case of Theresa Neumann of Konnersreuth, Ger­many, widely known living ,stig­matic..

"I have heard her speak Ara­maic,"he said, "but this might .

' be attributed to telepathy. There are instances ,where persons ~o­were ignorant of foreign lan­guage were enabled through tel ­epathy to speak it."

F hat er Van der Veldt ad­·tt d th h ' .ml e at t e ' spiritual fruits"

of There,sa Neumann's stigmati­zation have been remarkable­including the conversion of non-Catholics and extreme skeptics.,'

Nevertheless he continued there is no, universal agreement about her "mystical" ,life.

About Theresa Neumann's long fast, during which she sup­posedly has eaten no food except the' Eucharist for 25 years, Father Van, der Veldt acknowl­edged that it would require a

miracle to remain alive 90 1001

without food. Natural' Causes

Even when stigmata are caused ,supernaturally, he stated, the causes may not be entirely su­pernatural. "God almost al ­ways works through secondary causes," he explained. "And it is reasonable,to hold that He al­low these natural causes to pro­duce the stigmata.

"He can first produce a state of, ecstasy, which is always a strongly emotional condition"

d' thO t . t'an In IS -way se in mo IOn the natural causes which result . th . ta ' ill e Sigma •

~'The mind and the soul, you might say, become stigmatized supernaturally, and from there on ,the process is all natural; the natural psychosomatic forces are set' in motion to 'produce the wounds" .

S t l' tOt' .uperna ura In erven IOn IS indicated, he said, if there are definite signs of miracles, if the stigmatic has a highly developed mystical life, and if the stigmati­zation "produces spiritual fruit."

Father Van der Veldt pointed out that of the 35~ persons in history known to have been marked by stigmata, about 60 ' have been canohized. "But even canonization does not .prove that the stigmata were of supernat­ural or~in," he added.

------.~----.,..--:-----'------.:----------­

'-AN~THEB TRAFFIC ACCIDENT "". . . . 4 few miles OUblUe Ole cit)' of Damas­

cus a ~ider was thrown from his horse. 4t first i& was thought he was not in­Jured, .but his companious noticed that aiUUlugh "his eyes were opened, he saw nothing. But they leading him by Ole bands, brought him &0 Damascus." AD­other careless rid,!lr - another U'allic ao­Cluent???? No, this was lhe birUl in Vhrist o. St. PaUl, lh~ greatest missionary ever (Feast of the Vonversion of St. PaUl, JIUI~

uar)' 25.) U was not an aCCident, but lae working out of, lOOd'lj plan for Paw aDd for His Vhurch.

ARE YOU DOING YOUR PART IN GOD'S PLAN FOR THE MISSIONS TODA Y??7

___l.-. ' __ , After st. PaUl reacbe~ Damascus be spent. tbree days in prayer

and fastiR!: &0, prepare bimself for' Ul~ great missiona1'7 work to wbich God bad called him. GOd iD HiS ,mercy also sent Ananias to belp bim in hiS n~ed. Today ~od bas called ~tber youn~ men to be' missionaries. Tbey also must

• 'prepare lbemselves for tbis' ~reat work. : In lbe Cbaldean, Patriarcbal Seminary, Iraq, Sabab Kallabat, begins bis semina1'7 training, and in St. Josepb's' Semina1'7. Alwaye, In.dia, Josepb Pulika starts in on tbe lon~ road whicb leads 'to tbe altar.

Tbey are preparing by prayer and study 'and fasting for' tbe ~reat

, work to whicb God bas called them. Each needs a S100 .. year for " silt ye,ars &0 make tbis seminary training posslble--(!oes GOd wish

yoa to bel~ these poor boys" as once 'He., sent Ananias to belp' St. h~" ' \

'WORK WITH GOD A~D GOD WiLL WORK WITH YOU. , \'

, But, ~priests. alone cannot care for tbe ,poor. Ule. afflicted, the young and the old of the mis­sion fields. Tbey must have tbe help and tbe assistance of tbe dedicated S;sters wbo do so much to spread the Gospel and to care for tbe wounded members of tbe Mystical Body. The Clarist Sisters, Bharanganam, India. bave two young girls wbo wisb &0 follow Cbrist as St. Paul did. Sister Elias and Sister Sjbilla each needs S150 for, two, years to make ber train-

IDe possible. Does God wisb yOU' to come to the. belp of tbese /iiria as Ananias came to tbe be~p of St~ Paul????? .

YOUR GOOD WORKS 'WILL LIVE AFTER Y9u WHEN,GOD AND HIS M1SSI~~S AR,E ~ENTIONED IN YOUR WILL.

S~aking of, St. Paul. God said to Ananias, "I will sbow him .JIow creat othin~s be must s.uffer for iny ,name's sake." PaUl suffered for r---""ii'<'_-n~.,.. ChrIst, and, tbe missionaries are suffering today

to spread'tbe name of God in mission lands. Tbose wbo enter the Church must also suffer. Hear tbe Bisbop ~f tbe diocese of Kotbamamgalam as be tells as of ONE problem God has sent him: "Va­

>-"IlL:.'l!l:..... zhathop. is_seventeen miles from tbe nearest Catholic Churcb. There 'is no access to Ulis

~;;;::;;__..«I mountainous place except by a foot-patb and " " " takes sis hours' continuous walking to reacb this

plaee." ~,God wisb you ~o eome to tbe belp of tbe!le poor people and build, tbe~ a .Cbu~cb'!??'!·$5.000 is needed-will YOU help???

rHE HANDS OF THE HOL:V FATHER ARE THE HANDS OP CHRIST-FILL THEM WITH YOUR ALMS FOR THE POOR OP

THE MISSIONS.

~'lUar'East~sions~ ,'. ".FRANCIS CA"P!~AL SPELLMA~". President

, Msgr. Peter P. Tuohy, Nat'l Sec'y . ' , Send all communications'to: '

. CATHOLIC NEAR EAST WELFARE ASSOCIATION 480 Lexington Ave. ai,46th St. New York 17, N. Y•

ST. ANTHONY'S HIGH SCHOOL: Senior class offi­cers of the New Bedford High School are, left to right, Caroline Leroux, secretary, Jacqueline Boucher, treasurer, Viviane Pothier, assistant treasurer, Claudette Jenkins, vice-president, and Russell Bessette, presiqent.

Superior Court Judge Opposes Effort to Tax Private Schools

SANTA MONICA (NC) - Su­ an invitation to join the organ­perior Court Judge Stanley izing committee of Citizens Mosk, president of the Los An­ United Against Taxing Schools. geles Jewish Community Coun­ . "Particularly do I deplore thecil, told a Masonic club here that fact that some of the support fortaxation of nonprofit, private the ,constitutional amendmentIlchools was not justified either which would tax church-relatedby the morality or economics of schools stems from religious in­the situation. tolerance," he declared.

Judge Mosk later issued a "Literature put out by oneIltatement in Los Angeles to

committee of sponsors of the tax leaders and members of the Jew­initiative reeks of anti-Catholicish community noting that the propaganda. American consti ­Jewish Community Council had tutionalism and religious bigotrydecided to take no formal stand are utterly. incompatible," heon the taxation issue. said."However," he said, "as indi­

vidual citizens, we should study His statement pointed out that the issue. It is my conviction that the taxation would affect not once having studied the measure only the state's 643 Catholic objectively, we undoubtedly will schools, but its 390 Protestant, want to do all in our power to 339 non-sectarian and four Jew­resist the taxation of an impor­ ish schools. tant segment of our state's edu­cational facilities." Gift to Hospital

Freedom of Education INGLEWOOD, Calif. (NC)­The jurist, who is a candidate Employees of North American

for state attorney general, de­ Aviation have donated $10,000 to parted from his prepared talk Daniel· Freeman Hospital con­on "The Courts and Little Rock" ducted here by Sisters of St. here to discuss the school issue Joseph of Carondelet. in California before the Masons. The money' will be used to

"The freedom of education purchase addit'ional equipmentwhich we see so clearly in Little and to aid construction of a newRock also applies to freedom of hospital wing. Sister Anne Lucy,our schools right here in Cali ­ administrator, said the employ­fornia from burdensome and dis­ ees had contributed $18,000 tocriminatory taxation," Judge

the hospital in the past threeMosk said. years. .An initiative proposal is on the

November, 1958, ballot in Cali ­fornia. It is designed to reim­pose property taxation on the Our Ladyls Chapelltates private, nonprofit elemen­ FRANCISCAN FATHERStary and secondary schools by 572 Pleasant St., New Bedfordamending the California consti ­tution to prohibit specifically the Franciscan Mass League granting of tax exemption to Perpetual Remembrance these schools. In Daily Mass

California was the last of the The Living and Deceased 48 states to exempt private may be enrolled. IlChools. The legislature passed Illuminated certificate an exemption statute in 1951, for each Member enrolled. but it did not go into effect until ENROLLMENT $5.00 1956 because of lengthy court battles. "

"I hope you gentlemen will n. Asoocialiongive some serious and deliberate 8»omored 6r .'11 oj Our L.dythought to the proposed ballot ~ 8G1••'i"" measure, and realize the con­ !Itroversy stirred up by pro­ponents is not justified by either RATIOIIAL ItILeRI_AC. the morality or the economics of fYM Ik f/u:~the situation," Judge Mosk told

o

his audience. TO LOURDES

Joins Committee In his statement released later,

Judge Mosk said the Jewish Community Council had decided to "take no formal stand on a controversial state constitution­al initiative amendment" be­cause it "'has maintained har­monious and villued working re­lations with a wide number of leaders within the Christian faith." He added that personal conviction had ~ed him to accept

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THE ANCHOR- 15Tolstoy's Convert Granddaughter Thurs., Jan. 23, 1958

Says Russians Religious a~ Heart. NASHVILLE (NC) - "Th'e In 1924 Marie left Russia for

munists' misleading quotes fromRussian people are not naturally Czechslovakia, where she re­the works of 'Tolstoy and thenbent toward the totalitarian ide­ read the statements in their full ceived much of her higher edu­ologies of communism," Marie context. This was most success­ cation and remained until com­Tolstoy, granddaughter of Leo ful in helping to' show to the ing to the United States in 1940.Tolstoy and a convert to Catholi ­ Russian people the true Tolstoy,cism, declared in an interview While studying at the Universityshe said.here. at Prague, Miss Tolstoy becameAn aunt of Miss Tolstoy's,"They are a warm and human attracted to the writings of St.Alexandra Tolstoy, habouredpeople with a heart. They are a Augustine and St. Thomas Aqui­Madame Oksana Kasenkina, for­religious people and religious nas.mer employee of the Soviet con­people do not instinctively deny

sulate in New York when she "Although I later studied manythe existence of God," she said. literally leapt to freedom in 1948. religons-the great religions ofOn being asked if Tolstoy hi':l1- .

the world-it was always theself would have been a com­ Spy Charge writings of these theologicalmunist were he alive today, Miss The Russians charged that she giants that remained uppermostTolstoy, who hazily remembers had been drugged and carried in my mind," Miss Tolstoy said.her grandfathe'r, snapped back away to the White Russian re­ When she asked a Jesuitan immediate and definite "no." treat in Valley Cottage, N. Y., priest-friend 'in Prague why he"He was a great believer in the headquarters for the Tolstoy didn't try to convert her, heindividual rights of man and Foundation, a'haven for Russian told Marie, "When you are will ­that no person has the right to refugees. They charged, among ing and capable you will becomedominate anyone - no matter other things, that Alexandra Tol­ a Catholic." ­how great or small. He would stoy was a spy working for the

never have been a communist!" Becomes ConvertFBI. In refutation of these " Twist Meaning charges Miss Tolstoy once again His prediction proved true. In

"Recently," she said, "the took to the airwaves to broad­ 1950, while teaching at the sum­communists have attempted to cast. mer school of the University of present his writing as substan­ A btother of Miss Tolstoy now Michigan, Miss Tolstoy ap­tiation of their doctrines. In resides in the United States, proached the local parish and doing this they have taken state­ while a sister, whom she hasn't requested instructions ill" the ments of my grandfather out of heard from in 20 years, remains Catholic faith. Soon afterwards context and twisted the true in Russia. she was baptized. meaning through implications." One of 17 children, of whom A SIavic languages teacher by

It was in defiance of such only the three remain Marie profession, Miss Tolstoy is pres­action by the communists that Tolstoy is the daughter of the ently employed with a book con­Miss Tolstoy in the early 1950s late Andrew Tolstoy and Cath­ tracting company in New York. broadcast on ;Radio Liberation, a erine McBride an Irish woman While in Nashville, Miss Tol­station similar, to Radio Free from County 'Tipperary. Miss stoy told a local reporter that she Europe, to the people behind the Tolstoy is readily proud of her saw the world losing its balance Iron Curtain. She read the com- Irish ancestry. between culture and science.

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I 16 . -TMEANCHORInternatio:r - . ~crisy ~:hurs., Jan. 23, 1958St,

,Enslavenientof C,aptive, ~- d Over 1,000,000~r~zswor 5Peoples is Soviet Goa~ ~~ 'nry Mkhael Neg~o CatholicsBy Joseph A. Breig

Cleveland Universe Bulletin In South AfricaBoil down all of Khrushchev's talk, all his toasts, and CAPE TOWN (NC) - Negroall his genial gestures, and you are left with one central

Catholics in the territories un­fact. det: the jurisdiction of the Apos­

What Nikita wants 'is a d~al in whicr-without saying . tolic Delegation to South Africa in so many words-we would '''summit talks" could end only now number more than a mil­

lion.consent to permanent en- in disillusion. slavement of the captive If this be not S0, why does This was revealed here in the peoples. Khrushchev not act through the new edition of the South Afri ­

can Catholic Directory.. That, and nothing else, is the United Nations and the foreign . f h't Khrushchev ministers? Why will he not halt Areas under the delegation's

meamng 0 w a his persecution of the' Hungar- ' jurisdiction include the Union calls "peaceful ian people? of South Africa, Southwest Afri ­co - existence." Why does he refuse ·free elec­ ca, Basutoland, Swaziland and If any other tions in Korea, which the Soviet Bechuanaland. Total population mea n i n g is Union promised? Why won't he of these territories is 17,750,000. p 0 s sib Ie, permit the long-ago-pledged Catholics in the area totalKrushchev need unification of Germany?

1,280,028, an increase of 72,477/only say so. I trust we are not such im~ over last year.He does not beciles as to be deluded for one Negro Catholics number 1,­say so. He care- moment by this campaign of 022,131 compared with 966,256fully refrains international hypocrisy and a year ago.from saying so. He offers free- blackmail.

Catholics of European origindom, self-determination and M have increased during the pastself-government to nobody. osa ics Prove year by more than 10,000. TheyIt does not require a giant now number 152,610.intellect to perceive that a ~un's T,heory

Catholics of mixed race total"summit pact" accepting what 98,603 and Indian Catholi~sKhrushchev calls the status quo About Art

ACROSS ._ Scn"ky roa I SRK DANCED t6 Rio..would be the greatest Soviet FO'R HIS &8 Proyl__ number 6,684.

1 Jlatro. fI% lrel"ndWASHINGTON (NC) - With 5 H ..t .. liS T..... el$J' DEATH .00lD In addition there are '100,207victory in history. " 10 Fla. dhl.. 64 15 HIS EN EJlY &5 1.011 a.dd"n\J'

the help of kitchen tiles, colored Approp.I...... • R ......in.. II Mo..." ' catechumens in territories.By the same token, it would , . ....ok. the cement and broken flower pets; Ie Bid........e.. 88 S....dJ'_ 1 &I.d ., .. liZ Nott..... Priests number 1;374; brothers,be the worst defeat for the free 11 Mate traet . • Gr_k liS Tilt ...

world and for humanity's hopes a nun who believes ·that art' is IS HE PAINTED a \u ,....· 5' UpIa.,;....aI 742; Sisters,. 6,112. There are for everyone has helped revive TRIS'SAINT 11 Au e • ~I~~ 01 51 Ruian-'" 2,928 catechists. ­of achieving 'a decent world or- , .....hlne11 Kind 01 80..... 'IS Sketeh ..mbelllab_tan ancient handicraft.der. SO S....ne 01 "",ti_ n VPJHI'_ • HIS HEAD 8\ Predon. a_. 86 A,henl__" , She is Sister Ma.gdalen Mary, Zl Te.rlto.J' WAS PUT ONThe captive peoples are com­ ,. r:n~ lit Bn", ..1&.._. Book 'Peyton Place'llZPa.tlel.. A SIJ.VKBchairman ·of. the art department 114 m....ie..... 110 Uke (a.a",) 8 ...emunism's great weakneSs. They of Immaculate Heart College in 18 Thr..a ..h 8\ 1'Ia.....I ...ldle... 11 J~;;D'" • lUnd., Called In.decent

are the yolcano on which sits 11 Por..... 16 HE RAID HB JZ Asa...& animal.Los Angeles. Her novel theory WAR NOT IS Dee..d ... ,. Not (p........ OMAHA (NC)-A searing in­the Kremlin. They are the real­ I'D"""J'

10 Beinl' THE ........._ 14 P ..rlod.I ....that everyone can be an artist 1Z'4 I,ariPrel_

..tsity of which Khrushchev is most !I% ()ublc _ ...... dictment of the novel "Peyton to some extent first received na­ .. THE ~ l"c\~,__ ~: :i.,t~:· 15 AN.... ,.......

afraid. Place" was delivered by a mu­EMPEROB FORETOLD

A lot of people' in the West tional attention last spring, when SOUGHT Il9 =C:~":.. ;: ~:~;J' HIS BIRTH nicipal court judge here after he seem to have forgotten the most 18 NnisAnoea fined three persons for violatinga series of banners designed by 91 Brou/:,ht %8 R ..qulred 'lII Ta.e

... ~:~b"'i~'''- together II Dlmlnutlw" spectacular and meaningful her students almost stole the . pronoua 93 Dedalm eDdlng 81 HIS MOTHER this city's obscenity ordinance.

VISITEDshow at an architectural exhi­ M Hardens !It Indian r.....II' !I% Calmevents' of our time, Khrushchev &! More obscure ,aymbol SS AIrU,,'" Judge James P. O'Brien saidbition in the National Gallery 44 Quicker 95 )A;S80n 35 SwlsJI river II! A~iiiiirJ'has not forgotten them because the novel, written by Graceof Art here. " ., Kind 01 h ...b 98 Combnadble S6 Garden tool 83 ()eremoay

he has to live with them. t9 I'art heap8 37 Montana CUy Metalious, is "replete with nu­Now, . Sister Magdalen Mary 10 ApP!'a.1&d 9'1 Pr..ph.... 39 Pos8es8i ve : ~;(:st F~~r:."I.R

The Kremlin remembers the in!flde 98 In8~ct!l pronoun WAS STRUCK merous passages of objectionablehas submitted another. _exhibitRight of millions of Koreans 5% In train DOWN II 1,08e groand material. .. Its material is tooin her case for bringi!1g "crea­ 54 Sc"lp tumo. 1 Bars 43 J ...esscs 81 ]~;r·e~t

from the north to the south - a liIi Atm...ph..... % (lperatlc aoulr 44 HIS .. , .. 81S Wipe indecent to discuss... The courttive experiences" to the laymanflight triggered by communism's 56 Cau/rht 3 (J'anl edind DAY IS IUNE 90 Consnmf'd concludes that its material is - a group of 20 mosaics de­ 68 .J·llt. on- bird !of II! Old TeNla­

seizure of power in the north•. t Woman's DMIle • Be.... meoi'fi&,ol'e calculated to corrupt and de­di"~I"J'signed since 1952 by her non­The Kremlin recalls that near-' bauch."professional students, including SolutionoD Page Eighteenly a million Vietnamese similar- . Found guilty 01 violating thehousewives, scientists, Religiously left homes and fields and obscenity ordinance were Ericand school teachers..everything they owned to move, saics. In a portrait of St. Chris­ intend to use art as a career.

The mosaics are on display at Therefore, 'the aim ttte . Nelson and Frank Odorisio, boih

at risk of life, from the Red sec­ topher, the figure of Christ is of art ,distributors, who were fined $100the National' Housing Centertor to the free area. done in kelly green tile. The department is not to work .with . each, and Sidney Coren, a news­here. They have already beenThe Kremlin knows that there "Lady of the Rosary" stands out one medium until a degree of ~hown in Chicago and Wilming­ dealer, who was fined $125. It

has been an endless flow of against a .bright yellow sky. proficiency is achieved, but to was the second such convictionton 'and they· will be seen inrefugees out of China ever sinc~ "Virgin Mary" is depicted· in work with many media to openother art centers a'od museullUl within a year for Coren.

the communists got into power blocks 'of colored cement~ dec­ ap a. many paths 'as possible across th'e country before return­ orated with tiles and stones.there. ing' to Los Angeles. WiD Approval I

"The creative experience is University GiftVivid in Khrushchev's mind "Mosaic-making," Sister Mag­ DOt reserved to the· so-called are the uprising in East Ger­ Though 'the mosaics obviously WASHINGTON (NC)-A $55,­

,dalen Mary· declares in 'a note into the category' Of 'mod­ 'talented', but. is proper to allMllny, the explosion in Hun­ fall 000 grant has been awarded by_,written for the Washington eJ[­ buman :beings...:ary, and the' departure otl. ern' ar:t -' despite the fact that the Atomic Energy Commission

bibition, is "a good medium ~ Poland from Soviet domination. the technique .itself originated . The 20 mosaics on display bere to' the Catholic University of.freeinga person-from his ielf-'Khrushchev knows better than thousands 'of, years ago - there Rem to prove her right - aDd America for the purchase ofconsciousness." ~mosaics _

anyone in the west that his em­ were surprisingly few queries .. prove that art e&n be fun, .. additional ,nuclear laboratorydisplay· bear her _topire'of ,despotism is built OR the, 01. "what is it?" from Tiewen well. eq~piment.

shifting sands of restless popu­ Glass and Shells at the exhibition' openiAC.. The student-artists have use4 The most· frequent reactioDalations who sullenly hate .his

rule. IIOme highly unC.ODvcotional ma­ were' Iqueals of enthusiasm: .. . Therefore, Khrushchev make. terial.s in their- designs. Em­ ~ods of approval before the jew~ proposal after pr'oposal, varying bedded in the surfaces of the iI like mosaics: . R~ A. WILCOX CO. iG detail, but' all, aimed atone mosaics, 'which range in si~ ~ In 'her note, Sister Magdalen

- persuading the free from a few inches square to lIeV­ Office & School Equipment ltbjective Mary explains some theories OIl'

world to abandon tRe captive eral feet around, aI'e tiles, beads, art ~ the layman which the world. pieces. of jagged. glass . and mosaics, illustrate. I

Lincoln said that America broken flower pots, shells ana "Mosaic-making," abe writes, could not exis! half slave and pastel-tinted cement.- "'is one of many media used at half free. Khrushchev wants us They vary in style from the Immaculate Heart, College' .. now to consent to ,a whole world PicasSo-like quality' of a "Vir­ help provide opportunities for naif slave and half free. .gin Most Sorrowful" to the ex­ creative experiences for itS stu­

He would then proceed, in treme simplicity of a nun's cru­ dents. Very few of the students the new strength we' would have cifixion scene, reminiscent of the ­handed to him,. to pursue his ancient art of the catacombs.. purpose, which is to m·ake a· Most of the artists have chosen world which would -be all'slave. religious them'es for their mo-

The hundreds of millions abandoned to permanent· op­pression would become the in­ A Delicious struments of the communists in Treat pl'eparation for enslavement of the rest of us. .

Under all the doubletalk, the Kremlin's true aim is crystal clear. Khrushchev is trying to dupe us· into selling out our fel ­lowmen, and in' doing so, seal­ing o~r own ultimate fate.

For that reason and no other, Khrushchev pr"esents to us al ­ternately his smiles and, his. threats, the while he demands "summit. talks" between the U.S. and the.USSR. .

While the ';summit talks" were in progress, OUI" :allies' would be ' uneasy, 'and the nations victim­ "

ized by communism w(HiId be paralyzed with, fear that the great sell-out ,was in progress.

Of course we are not ,going d' to, sell out. And Khrushchev. is . Ma e Rite .. Chips not going to agl'ee to restore jus- . :Ask For T Todcly . ticeand .·.human ,rights..The. 1­

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--Pope establishes New Precedents In Sacred College of Cardinals

VATICAN CITY (NC) - His sided - administration of the Holiness Pope Pius XII has Church. shaped the history of the Church Greatest Importanceby molding the Sacred College

These congregations are usu­of Cardinals to meet the demands ally headed by cardinals, whoof the 20th century. therefore still serve as advisors,Without altering the essential to ·the pope as they did 1,500structure of that venerable insti ­years ago. The Roman cardinalstution, the present Pope has are known as cardinals of themade sure his successor to the Curia,because they are attachedChair of Peter will be selected to the Roman Curia and resideby cardinals from all parts of near the pope.the world. '

Cardinals today, in addition toThe history of the cardinals their duties in administering

dates back to the fifth century. Church affairs through the con­Canon law says "they "consti ­ gregations and other offices, have tute the senate of the Roman the duty of giving counsel to thePontiff and aid him as his chief pope when asked to, of attendingcounselors and collaborators 'in consistories called by the popethe government of the Church."

t and, if a pope should forget his Ignores Tradition duties, they are required by a

To achieve the prestige en­ decree of the Council of Trent to joyed today by the College of remind him of his high office. Cardinals, the Pope had to ignore Cardinals cannot remove a some traditions and break others. pope nor can they reject prelates He has in the 19 years of his nominated by the pope for the reign established new precedents Sacred College. The pope an­which may endure for centuries. nounces his choices "'to the Col­

He is the first pope in history lege and each member auto­to name cardinals from five con­ matically approves by lifting his tinents at one time. scarlet skull cap.

He is the first pope in 600 years The College assumes its great­to establish a non-Italian major­ est importance with the death of ity in the Sacred College. 8 pope.

He is the first pope in 250 years Elect Popeto fill the Sacred College with its All decrees governing thetraditional number of 70 princes

Church and cardinals after theof the Church. death of one pope and before theHe has revised and brought up election of another are now con­to date the rules governing, the tained in Pius XII's Apostolicconclave which elects the new Constitution, "Vacantis Apostoli ­pope. cae Sedis,", issued in December,Compared to Elders 1945. The College is obliged toCardinals existed long before call a conclave to elect a newthe Sacred College of Cardinals pope within 15 to 18 days afterdid. At first they were the priests , the death of the previous pontiff.of Rome and later the principal fhe College and its memberspriests of the city attached to carry out their duties but mustmajor churches. They formed the postpone decision on all but ab­popes council and assisted him 'solutely pressing matters until ain administering his diocese. As new pope is elected.the Church grew, the Roman car­ The apostolic constitution abro­dinals, and later priests from gates previous decrees govern­other major cities, assumed spe­ing the interregnum period, butcial precedence because of their incorporates most of the earlier,titles and duties and came to out-~ regulations. One change is therank bishops and archbishops. specific prohibition againstThe Roman cardinals met with photographic, movie, radio orthe pope frequently in consisto­telegraphic equipment into theries. They assisted the pontiff conclave.in administering the Church, car­

Theoretically any Catholicing for the poor and supervising man may be elected pope. Xs athe clergy. matter of fact, the choice of pon­In the ninth century Pope John tiff has been made within theVIII likened the papacy to Moses College of Cardinals for centu­and compared the cardinals to ries. If a layman were electedthe 70 elders' who aided Moses pope, he would first have to bein administering the Jewish law. ordained' a priest and' then con­This figure of speech became a secrated, a bishop before ascend­fact in 1587 when Pope Sixtus V ing the papal throne.set the Sacred College's member­

Lay cardinals are no :longership at 70. Hc also ruled that the permitted by, present canon law.College should be made up of The last layman to be it ca'rdinalsix cardinal bishops, 50 cardinal was Giacomo Cardinal Antonelli,priests and 14 cardinal deacons.

: secreta~y of state under Pius lx. Cardinal Deacons He died in 1876, less than 100

Pope Pius XII broke with this years ago.traditional arrangement in 1946 when he appointed more cardi­ Set Precedent nal priests and fewer cardinal In February,' 1946, the present deacons than allowed for by tlie Pope created 32 cardinals. In

naming them Pope Pius XII setrules of Sixtus V. Thc Pope appointed more car­ and upset ,many historical prece­

dents.dinal priests because the great majority of his nominations were For the first time in 600 years bishops and archbishops, and to the College had a non-Italian

majority. This distributionname thcm to the rank of cardi­ was nal deacon would not be in keep­ continued in January, 1953, when ing with t,raditional honoring of the Pope named 24 cardinals, 12 their rank. of whom were non-Italian.

At the present time there are Tod;'ly there are 13 vacancies only two cardinal deaCOns, nei­ in the Sacred College. There !'Ire ther of whom has been conse­ 19 Italian members of the Col­crated a bishop. They are His lege and 38 non-Italians. Eminence Alfredo Cax:dinal Otta­ Among the prelates selected viani, Pro-Secretary of the in 1946 for the Red Hat-a sym­Sacred Congregation of the Holy bol of willingness to shed blood Office, and His Eminence Nicola for the Faith~were Their Emi­Cardinal Canali, Grand Peniten-. nences Jozsef, Cardinal Mind­tairy.

}'unctions ~ransferred

In the lIth century a group of prelates 'meeting under Pope Nicholas II decrec'd that the poPe should be nominated by the Col­lege of Cardinals. The Third Lat­eran Council in 1179 reaffirmed this decree and reserved exclu­sively to the Sacred College of Cardinals ,the right to elect the : pope.

The Lateran Council also ruled that a two-thirds majority of the college was, needed to elect a, pope. In 1945 Pope Pius XII re­vised this. He cHariged' 'the" ma­jority vote needed to two-thirds plus one.

Ironically, Pope Sixtus V wh< established the Sacred College of Cardinals as it is known, today also transferred most of its func­tions to "congregations,". which still ellist W carry out the many-

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THE ANCHOR­ 17 Thurs., Jan. 23, 1958

De~ies Favoritism To Catholict Church

EDINBURGH, (NC) - The British BroadastLlg Corporation, operating on a proportional basis, allows Catholics only one out of every 10 religious broad­casts, the state-sponsored na­tional radio and television or­ganization announced here:

It denied emphatically a charge made by th" Free Church of Scotland that the Catholic

,Church receives more than its share of religious program time on radio and TV.

Each 10 programs "include all denominations in the main stream of Christian tradition," the B.RC. statement said. "There has been no increase whatever in the proportion of Catholic' broadcasts. An analysis of reli ­gious broadcasts showed that of the two main services broadcast in Scotland on Sundays, the Roman Catholic Church had one a month. This worked out in a year to 12 out of a total of 104."

szenty, Primate of Hungary, who suffered torture and imprison­ment 'by the communists, and the first Chinese cardinal, Thomas Cardinal Tien, Arch­bishop of Peking, now in exile.

First From Africa ,His Eminence Teodosio Car­

dinal de Gouveia, Archbishop of Lourenco Marques, was the first cardinal from an African terri ­tory' to sit in the College and His Eminence Norman Cardinal Gilroy, Archbishop of Sydney, was the, first Australian prince of the Ch.urch. Chile, Cuba and Peru also were honored by their first cardinals.

In 1953, when Pius XIIrai!led 24 other prelates to the College, he included Their Eminences Aloysius Cardinal Stepinac, Archbishop of Zagub, Yugo­slavia, and Stefan Cardinal Wyszynski, Primate of Poland; both of whom suffered commu­nist, imprisonment. The· first cardinal to be nominated from the west coast of the United States, His Eminence James Car­dinal McIntyre, Arcpbishop of Los Angeles, was selected in 1953. His Eminence Valerian Cardinal Gracias, Archbishop of BOr.1bay" became India's first cardinal.

Meet Present Demands The 'present Pope has ex­

plained his decisions concerning the Sacred College as meeting the demands of the present days. Speaking in his Christmas mess­

. age: of i945, Pope Pius XII qe­. clared: ':

"I?uring Our pontificate,' We have seen coming to the E~ernal

City, notwithstanding the war, and even because of it, men from every nation and from the .nost distant parts ... asking Us (to name) new members of the Sacred College representing all parts of the world."

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MOROCCO PRIEST-ARTIST: Rev. Victor Isotta of Rabat, Morocco, is, giving an exhibition of his abstract paintings at the Catholic University, Washington. NC Photo.

Morocco Priest-Artist Urges Greater Public Interest in Art

WA.SHINGTON (NC) - A ited his paintings, in the. stak' priest-artist from Morocco sug­ gallery in Rabat. Subsequently. gested here ,that the public he showed his work in several should snap out of its apathy galleries in Morocco. toward works of art. Since the abstract style oj

Father Victor Isotta of Rabat, painting is not easy to compre­Morocco, who is giving a two­ hend, Father Isotta was asked week exhibition of his paintings how the Arabs looked upon bi~

at the Catholic Universtiy of artistic work. ' America, said people generally Arabs Like Abstract seem w be ,'too lazy to study

"Abstract painting appeals to . paintings." them," he said, "because the~'

Father Isotta is on a month's like a great deal of· color andvacation from his duties as chap­ geometric design, and do nollain of hospita.ls and prisons in care at all for concrete figuresRabat. A Swiss citizen, he was Actually, an article of the Mos­born in Lugano in 1906 and or­ lem religion forbids them todained in 1936. He is an assistant have realistic representations inpriest at St. Joseph's Church in their art." Rabat, where he has been sta­

"Abstract paintings seem tvtioned for six years. 'reach' t~em," he continued. "An

Father !sotta worked his way Arab will stand in front of ~ through college in Bellinzona, painting for as long as a haU­Switzerland, by playing piano in hour, without uttering a word, a motion picture theater in the You can understand this when days of silent movies. "You you observe them watching tht'know," he said, "when there was sun set, sometimes for as lonl; a love scene I played real 'dolce,' as two hours. and when the horses were gal­

What about the American atti ­'lopping across the screen I tude toward art? he was asked.played clippety-clop, clippety­

"I hesitate to express any def­clop." jni~e opinion," he replied. "since

After being ordained in the this is my i\rst visit to thifSan'Carlo Seminary in Lugano, country. It seems to' me thai F~ther Isotta was attached W American men are too busy with parishes in Bar' and Milan, their jobs, and it is the women Italy.' He studied art at tpe who are more interested in th{College of St. Gall in Switzer­ arts, social life and charitable land and had his first one-man works." show In Ba~i. In 1954 he exhib­

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Man's Condition on Earth

Prayer and Work' Needed To 'Establish World Peace

By Donald McDonald -Davenport Catholic Messenger

, ,I received a letter from a reader recentiy that seemed to me needed more than a personal response.

The writer, a woman, was disturbed and confused by CIte present condition of international relations, a condition 'lggravated 'by science's But nothing 'would be more oreak-through of the barrier futile than such accusations.

'I World Is Real to outer space and a I the What concerns me, is not the :lOlitical,' social and military psychological and/or moral con­3ignificance of that break- dition of such Catholics, but :hrough, rather their failure to under-

W 'e 1 I, 0 f stand the reality of the world ~ourse, all of us, and the reality of what' their re­ineluding, ap- lationship, as Catholics, must be :>arently those towards the world. :n the highest I think it was the late Cardinal [)olitical and Suhard of Paris who observed in .>cientific and one of his pastorai letters that military posi- "Christ did not redeem the ti.ons in the world in order to abandon it." land, are dis- And as recently as last Christ ­turbed and ,con- mas, Pope Pius XII said: "Christ; fused the s e GOd-man, source of all harmony, ::tays. The situ- visits His own creation. How can dion is ex- a creature despair of the world tremely fluid. if God Himself does not de­&verything', it seems,. must. be spair?" re-evaluated: our foreign polley, Now the Ca'tholic who would )tIr educational system, our mil~.,.. sUbstit~te prayer for engage­tary orga~ization, OUI:- economic ment in' the pressing, practical ' ';tructure" even our, culture, or problems of the world,. might 'way of .life.". . reply that such a substitution

'Events are occurring and SltU-, . implies neither abandonment :ltions are developing at such an, nor despair; that it 'signifies; ~, accelerated rate that we h~ve . ,the contrary, h'ope: ~reat ' difficulty '. ~!,!derstandmg, _ But'this; again;,it seemil'to me, them, much less, managing them.. indicates a,failure to 'u'fiderstand And fora nation su~h as ours . the realit)jand' the' :terms of

'which has always, placE:!d the, ,man's condition on' earth. 'When' highest premium on the,prag- Chris'! came to earth He as­matist and on the activist whose sumed' human,\nature He didn't hurstsof energy yield, short- .destroy it. And the Church has term, 'but quick, results, this always insisted that' grace' and' new challenge which involves supermitural life m'ust:'be' built, wisdom' is even mQre formidable. on nll-ture, 'not the ruins of it~, '

Solution Inadmissable ' I ,Not a SUbstitut~,

But this is not what concerned C~tholics will find n'owhere in me in the 'correspondent's letter. their Faith or tradi~ion"a sanc;.} After indicating her confusion tion to substitu·te. a life of prayer and anxieties, she proc'eeded to for a life of prayer-and-work. what seemed to me an inadmis- ,The particular vocation of a life sible solution. . Q:evoted, exclusively to pr.ayer is

Wouldn't it be better, she not an ordinary vocation and 'it asked, for Catholics to stay out has been given to but a small ()f all the scientific and political minority in every generation. turmoil (stirred up, she said, For the overwhelming majority. mostly by "atheists'~), and con- ,of us, our vocation is to earn our centrate on their prayers and salvation by living and working spiritual life? Wouldn't it 'be in the world, to restore insofar better, she went on, to stop try- as we are able, harmony where ing to solve these tremendously there, is' disharmony, justice complex • political and social where there is injustice, love problems and stick with what is where' there is hate. \ most important - our reHgious Catholics have frequently crit ­and spiritllal life? icized, sometimes justly, the ef-

Well, I couldn't agree less. And forts of men who think peace can for that reason, and because I be achieved, through purely suspect this correspondent's atti- naturalistic, mechanistic pro­tude is shared by a number of cesses, men who are unable to ()ther Catholics, I felt· that a see the relevance of spiritual life public discussion of the matter and are incapable of applying is in order. the principles of Christian wis-

H is not my intention to ques- dom in their work which is of 'tion the motives of Catholics 'utmost significance to all Qf us­who, confronted' by some of the atheists and believers alike. ' most critical problems in the his- Truth of Religion tory of mankind, throw up their . But I would simply s~ggest hands and then fold thein in con- that the Catholic answer to this fident prayer. Nothing would be futility is not the counter-futil ­easier than to accuse such people ity of prayer that God will inter­of sloth, social and political irre- vene and' relieve 'us of our own' ,,' spon'sibility, cowardice, etc., etc, workaday' responsibilities. And

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F~~~'~ T ERE S D E A H IiiISETS RARE

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I1A IelsHADEIUN TED ORATE TOTEM MORAL ! Y " R ~ ~ F. F. R ,5 B. E E SII

'if we are going to start weighing blame, I wonder _who will tip the scales mOre heavily; 'the 'naturalist' .who may never ha-ve encountered spiritual or reli ­gious realities or the Catholic who has never fully grasped the truth of his own religion about the value of a God-created world.

If atheists are in complete charge of the world's peace ef­forts, which I,doubt, what. have we Catholics done'to present al ­ternative efforts in the various governments· and international organizations and commissi.ons which are the only available in­stnlments to establish peace?

Dennis Day \

Asks Sc:hool "Bus Rides

ST. LOUIS (NC)-Like any, other father of'six, wh9 has to' take. his two oldest children seven miles to a Catholic school', every. morning, singer Dennis,

. Day takes a ,dim view of having public, . sct,J.ool buses pass hill youngsters by. .

, "Like all' families, we pay our sh~re of taxes to help ,operate the school buses," Mr. Day said' in an. interview here. "It would bel sort of ii~ceif our children were ,free to ride them."

'Mr. Day-=-'whose real name is Owen Patrick McNulty-and his wife, the' former Peggy Alm­quist, will celebra'te their '10th wedding anniversary on Janu­ary 29, and they are expecting their seventh child in May. Con­sequently, Dennis lo'oks forward to a good many years of trekking the small-fry back and forth, seve!'! miles each way, to Corpus 'Christi parish school in suburban Los Angeles._.-. ­.....__.

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British Mili.tary Leade~' Says Little ~ingers Work for' Peace

PARIS (NC)-Field Marshal Private Concert . Viscount. Montgomery, famed The Field Marshal had ex-British' World War II com- pressed a desire to visit the J;.ittle mander, 'told ·the Little Singers Singers several years ago when of the Wooden Cross that they he heard them for the first time are "in the forefront of those at the funeral of a French gen­who work for freedom and era!. world harmony."

In the rehearsal room of the At the dose of a visit to the home, the Little Singers sang a

home of the Little Singers here. full length concert for their dis­the Field Marshal expressed his tinguished visitors. In addition gratitude t;)' the boys for the to the hymns, motets, French cordial welcome he had received folksongs and American Negro

, !lnd for the impromptu private spirituals which are usually in­-concert they sang in his honor. eluded in their programs, the Then the veteran British mili- Little Singers sang several Jap­tary leader asked the boys to anese songs which they had continue their work for peace: "learned during their recent tour

"You have two advantages of Japan. which should keep' you in the forefront of those who work for College Professor freedom and world harmony. First, you travel all over the To Attend Mee~ing world and from experience learn to respect the brotherhood of Rev. William F. Gartland, man. Secondly, you live in a C.S.C., instructor in theology at religious atmosphere and prac­ StonehiH College and director of tice your faith. Service to man­ st~dent activities, will be among kind inspired by love of God-:­ the leading biblical students and that is the 'kind of peace the theologians who will participate world seeks." ·in the New England meeting of

the Catholic Biblical Association ~ Viscount Montgomery, who an­

of America at Weston College,nounced ,recently he plans' to Weston, Feb. 6.retire from his post as deputy

commander of NATO forces in Highlighting Bible Week, Europe next September, was ac­ Father Gartland will participate companied to the, Little Singers" in a panel discussion "Teaching home by his wartime' confrere; the Bible in Catholic Colleges" French General ,Marie-Pierre along, with' Rev. ·Richard W. Koenig. ,The two World' War II Rousseau, S.J., Boston College, herOes were conducted ona tour and Rev. Albert. C. Shannon, of the living quarters', classroonls ,O.S.A., Merrimack College, An­.and chapel by Msgr. Fernand dover. ,The Very. Rev. Msgr• Maillet, founder, and director of -Francis S. Rossiter, St. John'. the internationally known 'boys . Seminary" Brighton; will mod­choir. erate the ,panel. ,

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Sports Chatter THE ANCHOR- 19 Thurs., Jon. 23, 1958

Schoolboy Teams Battle Game DelayedFor Basketball Honors While SquadBy Jack Kineavy

Somerset High School Coach Thaws OutSchoolboy basketball reaches the mid-season mark this MANCHESTER (NC) - Theweek. Thus far the action has been torrid, particularly

basketball team of St.. Anselm'sin the Bristol County circuit where a four-way tie for College here administered a 95­first currently exists. However, before this article is pub­ 66 licking to the Norwich Uni­lished the deadlock will have been resolved, partially, since

~,the league leaders were :; scheduled to pair off on

Tuesday In the' Narry League, it's still

Somerset with a 7-0 record fol­lowed cl~sely by Case and Dartmouth with Ide n tical 6-1 marks. Here, too a certain I h'i f tin g is bound to occur with defending champion Case due to make its bid against Dartmouth and Som­erset in successive outings this week.

Oliver Ames of North Easton t~' continues to set the pace in the

Hockamock League. The Mus­cato-coached quintet now has run its league skein to 42 games, a tremendous achievement. Talk­lng about win streaks reminds us of Coach Clem Spillane and his fine teams in all sports at Wareham, where extended, un­blemished records have become almost commonplace. And on the Cape it's Bourne in the van under Coach Lou Bachand, who's making his debut at Alma Mater a memorable one.

High, Seoren .

A number of boys on area teams have already es~ablished themselves members In good .tanding of the 20-plus-points­per-game club. A few a~e per­haps closer to averagmg 30 digits a night. Durfee alone, of the Bristol Coun~y. leaders, does not have a prolifiC scorer, but Coach Luke Ur~~n's club ?as good balan~ In Bonalewlcz, Connell, ElIaS and Baxendale. Vocational has' the f~bulous Gomes brothers, Martm and Paul, w?o form the best one-two punch In the league.

Marshall Reilley has consist ­ently been Coach Howard To­zier's main cog at Attleboro, while John Pacheco has led the way for the Crimson of New Bedford. With second division teams, but lacking none of the ability of those mentioned, are Barry Behn, Fairhaven's stellar center; Wayne Burden, whdse name is no misnomer in Taun- . ton's scoring scheme, and Pete Gazzola and Tom Bourne, Coyle's gold dust twins.

A couple of boys who could lUit up in any scholastic compe­tition are Salmon of Somerset '. lind Wilde of' Oliver Ames: The latter tossed in 52 points in one game this year, while Salmon has hit 44 once and 40 another time. Wilde is a driving, type guard; Salmon plays the pivot for Coach Sherm Kinney's Raid­ers.

Hoi,. Famil,. Spirit We witnessed the greatest

exhibition of school' spirit we've leen in II long time Friday night. The occasion was the Somerset­Holy Family game and the place the new Catholic Community Center in New Bedford. Or­ganized bedlam greeted the ap­pearance of the Holy Family team on the floor and it didn't abate until the final whistle.

And as the fortunes of the New Bedford team on occasion declined, the crescendo rose to even greater heights. The lift given the team by this tremen­dous demonstration of enthusi­asm enabled the embattled Blue Wave to contest heavily favored Somerset right, down to the wire.

Coach AI Boucher's New Bed­ford High trackmen came 'lIP with a commendable perfonn­ance in the B.A.A. Games Satur­day at the Boston Garden. High point of the Crimson'. ahowing was John Silveira'. record­breaking 2:20.2 effort in the 1000. John was repor1ed17 disap­pointed in hiI time, c:onc:edina that perhaJ)l the Friday night 8Cbool prom bad tak.ea ~ Wl.,

At any rate the new mark versity squad in Northfield, Vt., eclipses by (o~r-tenths of a sec- -but that's only half the' story.

0S~d th; previou~ Leone. h~ld by The St. Anselm squad left here by bus. They'd just beguneve aranya 0 xmg on.

Burly Lee Baptist annexed a to roll, when the bus was halted fifth in the shot put, and the on the highway. There was a relay team composed of Gerry house on fire and traffic was Fortier, Don Venancia, Ken Vin­ tied up while planks were laid

'to protect the fire hose.cent and Silveira came up with another fifth to give New Bed- When the journey was re­ford sixth place in the meet. The sumed, the heating system "went next test for the squad will be on the fritz" and failed com­the K. of C. Games at the Garden pletely when the Hilltoppers on Saturday, Feb. 1. reached Northfield, just 15 min­

Sullivan Comes Back utes before game time. They The Boston College Varsity were. traveling in 15-below-zero

Club held ~ts 19th annual dinner weather. When they got to' the Sunday mght and guard Tom Norw~ch gym, the Hilltoppers Meehan, an All-East choice, was were escorted to the boiler room presented the trophy as the out­ to thaw out while the start of standing senior student-athlete, the game was delayed. of the football team. But it .was But the Hilltoppers didn't Captain Tom Joe Sullivan whose really get warmed up until the remarks captivated the audience second half of the game. That's of 800. when they poured in 64 points

Sullivan, who was dropped to seal the 95-66 triumph. from school as a result of schol­a~ic deficiencies in 1952, came New Bedford Youths back after a stretch in the Army Plan Social Events and will receive his degree in

The Social Committee of theJune. A degree, he says" "that will mean much'more to me now Joseph 'P. Kennedy Jr. Youth, than it would have had B.C. let, Community Center of New Bed­me slip by years ago." Quite a ford is planning to conduct variance from the ,"red-shirting" . "record hops" on every other system in vogue in other Friday night in the Center be­areas of this great land. . ginning tomorroVl;'.

Talking about B.C., have you The Spiritual Committee will noticed that the Eagles' quintet observe Catholic Press Month is undefeated in nine games? with a display of Catholic litera­Perennially a hockey power ture, magazines, papers and B.C. conversely is enjoying ~ pamphlets, Feb. .2 to Feb. 12. banner year on the hard ood Also in the planning stage are The school is not rated a ;;;ajo; table tennis tournaments, chess hoop power, however, because and checkers and other games of of the calibre schedule it plays interest. Further announcement

The meeting which p ts th' will be made in the "Bulletin." Eagles against Joe MUrlaney~ Plans are also being formu­hustling Providence College unit lated for a minstrel show l!l..nd should be one of the better at ­ members are urged to contribute tractions in the East this season. their talent for this performance.P.C. knocked B.U.,from the un­ Members who wish to contrib­beaten class last Saturday before ute their services in the print­a packed house in Providence. ing, publishing and mailing of The Friars are really moving. the "Bulletin," a news pamphlet

which is turned out by the Cen-Critics' Award ter at regular intervals, are

NEW YORK (NC) _ Franci. asked to make themselves Poulenc's "Dialogues of the Car- known. melites" has been voted the best A talk and demonstration on new opera of the, year by the hair styling was given last Mon­Music Critics Circle Of, New day night in the Center by Mrs. York. ' Doris Pisarczyk.

The opera, which tells of the Nursesl Convention martyrdom of 'a group 'of Car- W:~SHINGTON (NC) _ Some melite nuns during 'the French, '2,000 nurses from all areas of Revolution, was produced De- the ,United, States· are, expe<:ted 'cember a on the National Broad-' , to attend the ninth biennial con­casting 'Company's television vention of the National Council network. 'of Catholic Nurses, 'which will

be held in St. Louis from May'New Russian Attacks 15 to la, 1'958.' ROME (NC)":'-'Radio~Mosco~;s

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.,- - --You and your big ears!

Meet 'Peter and Paul' "Peter and Paul," those

charming altar boys, are already known to many readers and are beloved by all who know them. These appealing rascals are to be found in your parish church­es; they go to your local schools; perhaps they live in your own homes. .

. Their experiences are com­mon to all altar boys, and their antics are amusing to young and ~d. '

Jeff T. Hayes, who created these mischievous Mass servers for the review, CelIe Qui Pleure, published by the La Salette Fathers of Attleboro, is a noted cartoonist, a member of the Na­tional' Cartoonist Society and of the International Platform Asso­ciation.

Through his agent, Consoli ­dated News Features, Mr. Hayes JEFF T. HAYES distributes his clever creations Paul"? Do you know any sanc­from coast to coast and across tuary or sacristy crises suitablethe seas. Two of his most fam­

for illustration for the skillfulous cartoons are "Chip" and "SHent Sam." pen of Mr. Hayes? Any idea!

Mr. Hayes, a convert, is a na- forwarded to The Anchor will , tive of Newburg, N. Y. Married be acknowledged below the

for the past 27 years, he now drawing.lives in Taunton, where he con­tinues his creation of humorous

.:'4~d __.t_'I_a__o_~

charaCters, a work he has en­.joyed for 30 years. He is also I ,8 member of the Third' Order , i of St. Francis.

Readers of The Anchor are in­vited to share their impressions wiJh us. Do you like "Peter and

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THE ANCHOR­Mis~~ )~1 of Lay Apostles 20 Couples at Cana ConferencesThurs., Jan. 23, 1958 Continued from Page One mate end. It is a gospel, "good Continued from Page One Two more Cana Conferences

"She meets with obstacles news," which interprets the re,au sponsors. The second ,ofwill be held during the month undergoes shocks and persecu~ world as God sees the world, and 125 Register the Cana series was held Tues- .

day at the Church of Our Lad of January, next Monday at St­nons. She finds loyal followers, invites men to judge things in Continued from Page One of the Isle on Nantucket Islan~ Theresa's Church in So. Attle­makes 'conquests, knows tri- the same light. .

wnph; and she goes forward, "The Church is the continua­ Teacher's Certificate. There will by Father Hogan and Father Mc- bol'O and at St. Joseph's Church, Carthy. 'Fall River, on next Tuesday.suffering al1d growing, praying tion of Christ, her mission is to be no tuition fee for the course;

and working, teaching and doing bear Christ, she must give birth merely a charge of $2.25 for ',the J gQod. to Christ in the life of the world. texts required.

"She hastens on toward an end She makes us one body with Parishes Representedwhich draws her as though it Christ." The following parishes are ­Problemswere close at hand, and sus­ represented in the present regis-The Archbishop concluded bytains her so that she knows tration: .reminding his listeners that inneither fatigue nor disillusion. Fall River: Notre Dam.e dethe rapid change world thereShe hastens on, in the hope of' Lourdes, St. Anthony of thecan be, perhaps, reforms not ina day ,when the mysterious Desert, St. Patrick's.principles, b'ut in unessentials.Christ she bears .will finally

These reforms must be .intro­ New Bedford: Our Lady of thereveal Himself, - and will take duced and carried out by those Assumption, St.' Boniface's, St. , her unto Himself in the beati ­in authority: "~et' no one do any.:. Joseph's.tude of eternal life. ' thing without the Bishop in, Taullton: Immaculate Concep­"This mission is therefore like

a journey ~n which the Church those matters 'pertaining to the. tion, Sacred Heart, St. Joseph's, Church,'" (St. Ignatius of An­lives and grows and continu'es St. Mary's.tioch)the work of redemption, and North Easton: Immaculate

A lay apostle is, then, a personalthough it has all the striking Conception.who understands the mission ofand apparent marks of a great Swansea: St. Dominic's, St.Christ in the world, Ii missionhuman phenomenon,' it is not Louis de France.carried 'out in and through His'merely human. Seekonk: Our Lady of Mount ~Church, a mission that individu­"It is, as it. were, a continued als share in by their own activ­ Carmel.incarnation of Christ, and so its ities only when they act under Dighton: St. Peter's.starting point, its life and dir,ec­the' Bishop and guided by his Fairhaven: St. Joseph's.tion are governed by a mystery, directives. Then they are truly Wareham: St. Patrick's.which is precisely the indwelling sharing in the Church's and Somerset: 'St. Thomas More.presence oi Christ." Christ's mission'. Buzzards Bay: St. Margaret's.The Archbishop pointed out

Also registered for the courseill inspiring language how the Knights Plan Show are a group from Otis Air Force' ­mission of Christ flows over into McMahon Council No. 151, Base on Cape Cod, and a dele­the mission of the Church.

He said that the mission of a Knights of Columbus, will hold gation from the Queen's Daugh­lay apostle must be to share in a special meeting at 8 next Wed­ ters of Taunton. Students from the mission of the Church. The nesday night in the Council Hall Jesus-Mary Academy,' Fall

apostle must continue and safe~_ to formulate plan's for a minstrel River, and St. Mary's and Msgr. guard and exercise the mission show. 'All members interested Coyle High Schools, Taunton,

are invited. have also signified their inten­of Christ. The basis for the CANA AT OUR LADY OF GRACE: The WestportDr. Victor Kiarsis, head of the tion of takin'g the course.apostle'~ mission must be ortho­ Church is sponsoring a series of Cana Conferences forBlood bank program at St. 'Any further registrationsdoxy and a mandate. ,

Luke's Hospital, was g u est· should be sent to Rev. Joseph married people. Left to right, Mrs. Lorraine Emond,Fixed Dogmas

speaker at the regular monthly L. Powers, Diocesan CCD Office, president of Our Lady of Grace Woman's Club, Rev. JohnThe apostle must be an apostle 19 Kilmer Ave., Taunton, Mass.

thought of l\ow important it was,at. dogmas that are fixed, truths meeting. His talk left a serious F. Hogan, Director of. Catholic ·Welfare" New Bedford, that are unchanging. There is Mrs. Etta Beaulieu, Chairman of the Family and Parentto give a .pint of blood to pro­a temptation in .modern life to Ordinations Education, Committee of the Church, and Rev. Anthonytect .not only the member of thethrow off all restraints, not to be council but his immediate family M. Gomes, Santo Christo Church, Fall River. bound by specific dogmas. Continued from Page oDefor one year.Many persons try to be apostles' Street, Boston, has studied atFaithful 'Navigator Georgein this way and while they may at St. Louis 'de France School,

Thomas' of the 4th degree an­ Maryknoll Seminary and St. be sincere and motivated by 'a Swansea, and' Prevost High AIME PEllETIERnounced that the "Ad Altare John's Seminary. He will cel­fragment of moral teaching or School; Fall River. He attended

Dei" awards will be given at Oul;' ebrate his First Solemn Mass in ELECTRICAL80me other in.spiratiori, they are LaMenn~is College, 'Alfred, Me.,Lady of Assumption Church in his parish church at 11:30 A. ·M. CONTRACTORSapostles of themselves and not of eonduCted by the Brothers ofthe near futuI1e. ' Sunday, Feb. 2. '

Christ. The apostolate must be a Christian Instruction, and re­He will be assisted by Rt. Rev. Ilesidential - Commercialcontinuation of Christ, not a ceived a Bachelor of Arts degree IndustrialAward to Kennedy Msgr. Arthur J. Hagan, assistant·

from St. Mary's College, St.human mission. priest; Rev. Angelo P. Loscocco, Mary, Ky. He taught in a junior 633 Broadway, Fall River Union with Christ is guaran­ a cousin," deacon; Rev. Theodore high school in Alfred beforeteed by union with His truths, OS,3~1691Di Masi, O.F.M., subdeacon. The ente'ring St. John's Seminary.whole and inviolate.

JESUS·M~RY ACADEMY: Senior Class officers of the Fall River Academy are, seated, Jeannine Babin, presi­dent, Lorraine St. Georges, school president, Jacqueline Caron, vice-president; standing, Cecile Nadeau, secretary, and Florence Heon, treasurer.

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Not Free Lance The Archbishop further

pointed out that, "the apostolate ill not a free lance affair but an organized militia, a collabora­tion; and it will be all the more' perfect the more deeply it is imbued with a spirit of hierarchy and community, and the mor~

closely it is united to those whom 'the Holy Spirit has'placed ... as bishops' to rule the Church, of God."

There must be discipline in the apostolate; anyone who wants to be an apostle must b.e subordi­nate to ecclesiastical authority. It is impossible to be an apostle of the Church unless one is united to and guided by and under the authority of the BISHOP.

The Christian mission is essen­tially religious. It considers man from thes'tandpoint of' his ulti-

NOTRE DAME (NC)---Robert F. Kennedy has been named recipient of the annual senior class ·Patriotism Award of the University of Notre Dame.

sermon will be preached by Rev. Alfonso G. Palladino of St. John's Seminary.

Rev. Mr. Methe Rev. Mr. Methe, son of the late

Louis W. and the 'late Lena (Levesque) Methe, 'resides with his uncle and' aunt, Mr. and Mrs. Leopold J. Martel, 13 Hebert Terrace, North Westport. He will celebrate his :"irst Solemn Mass at 10:45 A. M. Sunday, Feb. 2, in Our Lady of Grace Church with Rev. Maurice 'H. Lamon­tagne, administrator, as assistant priest.

Other officers of the Mass will be Rev. Henry P. Boivin, deacon, and Rev. Edmond R. Levesque, subdeacon. Master of ceremonies will be Rev. John P. Cronin. Rev. James ,F. Redding, Ph.D., professor of philosophy at St. John's Seminary, will preach.

Rev. Mr. Methe was educated