1 francis perez wp4 cryogenic beam vacuum system conception 03 06 2015 eurocircol-1505271400 wp4 –...

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1 Francis Perez WP4 Cryogenic Beam Vacuum System Conception 03 06 2015 EuroCirCol-1505271400 WP4 – Cryogenic Beam Vacuum Concept Cryo Beam Vacuum Objectives, tasks & Schedule

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1

Francis Perez

WP4Cryogenic Beam Vacuum System Conception

03 06 2015EuroCirCol-1505271400

WP4 – Cryogenic Beam Vacuum Concept

Cryo Beam Vacuum

Objectives, tasks & Schedule

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2

03 06 2015

Team

Objectives

Tasks

Schedule

EuroCirCol-1505271400WP4 – Cryogenic Beam Vacuum Concept

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3

03 06 2015

Team

EuroCirCol-1505271400WP4 – Cryogenic Beam Vacuum Concept

J a p a nK E K

F i n l a n dT U T

F r a n c eC E A , C N R S

I t a l yI N F N

G e r m a n yK I T , T U D

S w i t z e r l a n dE P F L , U N I G E

N e t h e r l a n d sU T

S p a i nA L B A , C I E M A T

C E R N

U n i t e d K i n g d o mS T F C , U N I L I V , U O X F

CERN IEIOKIT GermanyINFN ItalyALBA Spain

CIEMAT SpainSTFC United Kingdom

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03 06 2015

Objectives

EuroCirCol-1505271400WP4 – Cryogenic Beam Vacuum Concept

To develop the technical design concept for the cryogenic vacuum beam pipe,with constrains:- Beam screen- Cryogenics- Magnet core bore

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03 06 2015

Objectives

EuroCirCol-1505271400WP4 – Cryogenic Beam Vacuum Concept

To test a beam screen prototype in the ANKA light source with similar synchrotron light conditions

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03 06 2015

Tasks

EuroCirCol-1505271400WP4 – Cryogenic Beam Vacuum Concept

Task 4.1: Work Package Coordination

Task 4.2: Study beam induced vacuum effects

Task 4.3: Mitigate beam induced vacuum effects

Task 4.4: Study vacuum stability at cryogenic temperature

Task 4.5: Develop conceptual design for cryogenic beam vacuum system

Task 4.6: Measurements on cryogenic beam vacuum system prototype

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03 06 2015 EuroCirCol-1505271400WP4 – Cryogenic Beam Vacuum Concept

Task 4.1: Work Package Coordination (ALBA)

ALBA with the assistance of CERN coordinates the work of all

other tasks of this work package to ensure consistency of the

work according to the project plan and to coordinate the WP

technical and scientific scope with the tasks carried out by the

other WPs.

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03 06 2015 EuroCirCol-1505271400WP4 – Cryogenic Beam Vacuum Concept

Task 4.2: Study beam induced vacuum

effects (ALBA, CERN)

ALBA will model and compute the cryogenic beam vacuum system,

both in static and in time constant (so called “dynamic”) .The model

will include synchrotron radiation effects.

In a second stage, ALBA, in close correlation with CERN, will

evaluate options to implement cryophoton absorbers.

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03 06 2015 EuroCirCol-1505271400WP4 – Cryogenic Beam Vacuum Concept

Task 4.3: Mitigate beam induced

vacuum effects (STFC, CERN)

STFC will study different coatings to mitigate beam induced electron

cloud and ion instabilities

Compatibility of these coatings with cryogenics temperatures has to

be demonstrated, in particular sticking and flaking of coatings after

several cool down and warm up cycles.

~2.2 m, ID 67 beam screenInternally coated with amorphous carbon

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03 06 2015 EuroCirCol-1505271400WP4 – Cryogenic Beam Vacuum Concept

Task 4.4: Study vacuum stability at cryogenic temperature (INFN,

CERN)

INFN Frascati will determine vacuum stability and adsorption

isotherms at different cryogenic beam screen operating temperature

ranges.

It will perform complementary studies on beam induced stimulated

desorption phenomena by photons, electrons and ions.

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03 06 2015 EuroCirCol-1505271400WP4 – Cryogenic Beam Vacuum Concept

Task 4.5: Develop conceptual design for

cryogenic beam vacuum system

(CERN, CIEMAT)

CIEMAT will closely collaborate with CERN on the mechanical design

of the cryo beam screen, ensuring compatibility with fast magnetic

transitions and cryogenic cooling concepts

CERN will manufacture the beamscreen prototypes and qualify them

in one of its magnet test stands at different beamscreen

temperatures.

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03 06 2015 EuroCirCol-1505271400WP4 – Cryogenic Beam Vacuum Concept

Task 4.6: Measurements on cryogenic

beam vacuum system prototype

(KIT, INFN, CERN)

KIT will be responsible for the “beam qualification” of the beamscreen

prototype supplied by CERN. The goal is to determine synchrotron

radiation heat loads and photoelectrons generation inside the beamscreen

prototype.

This beamscreen will be qualified with beam by installing the CERN

COLDEX experiment in the ANKA synchrotron ring and exposing the

beamscreen prototype to significant levels of synchrotron radiation.

ANKA will assist for the installation and integration of COLDEX carried out by

CERN and INFN. INFN will commission the experiment and perform the

measurements under CERN advice.

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03 06 2015 EuroCirCol-1505271400WP4 – Cryogenic Beam Vacuum Concept

Cryogenic vacuum of FCC h-h

ALBA

Beam screen mechanical design and prototyping

CIEMAT – CERN

Pressure profiles and stability

ALBA – INFN – CERN

Ecloud mitigationSTFC – CERN

Test in synchrotron light source

KIT - INFN – CERN

Ecloud measurement(WP 2.5) KEK – CERN

Test of aC coating in synchrotron light source

BINP– CERN

Arc design and lattice integration (WP2)

Photon adsorption measurements at room and LN2 temperatures

KEK– CERN

Magnet Design (WP5)

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03 06 2015 EuroCirCol-1505271400WP4 – Cryogenic Beam Vacuum Concept

Milestones

1. WP group established and hiring complete M 5

2. Beam screen model heat load and photo-electrons density analysis M 12

3. Measurement setup at light source operational M 15

4. Proposal of coatings to mitigate electron-cloud effects M 18

5. Report on recommended follow-up R&D M 47

Schedule

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03 06 2015 EuroCirCol-1505271400WP4 – Cryogenic Beam Vacuum Concept

Deliverables

1. Analysis of vacuum stability at crogenic temperature M 22

2. Preliminary beam screen and beam pipe engineering design M 28

3. Measurements of vacuum chamber at light source M 29

4. Analysis of beam-induced vacuum effects M 36

5. Preliminary cryogenic-beam-vacuum system design M 45

Schedule

Re-schedule needed…

The design of the FCC-hh cryogenic vacuum system is very challenging:

• From a technical point of view: • Dynamic vacuum• Heat transfer of the synchrotron radiation power• Mechanical stability, in particular during a quench• Material properties at cryogenic temperature under high magnetic field

• From an organizational point of view:• Several collaborators• Different expertise• New setups

Both are very exciting.

Conclusion