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    Study Committee B5Study Committee B5

    RussiaRussiaRussiaRussia

    C I G R E S

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    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    WorkshopWorkshop

    Iony Patriota de Siqueira,Iony Patriota de Siqueira, DsC DsC ..Chairman of CIGRE SC B5Chairman of CIGRE SC B5Protection and AutomationProtection and Automation

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    SpeakersSpeakersSpeakersSpeakers

    Smart Grid Developments in TransmissionSmart Grid Developments in TransmissionSystemsSystems

    Iony P.Iony P. dede SiqueiraSiqueira

    Brazilian Electric Energy Industry Model:Brazilian Electric Energy Industry Model:Protection, Control, and Monitoring RequirementsProtection, Control, and Monitoring Requirementsfor Fostering Responsiblefor Fostering Responsible CompetitionCompetition

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    ......DevelopmentsDevelopments in Power Systemin Power System ProtectionProtection forforthethe 21st21st CenturyCentury

    Alex Apostolov Alex Apostolov

    Evolution and Prospects of Relay Protection,Evolution and Prospects of Relay Protection,Control and AutomationControl and Automation SystemsSystems

    JanezJanez Zakonjek Zakonjek

    Jorge M. OrdacgiJorge M. Ordacgi

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    Smart Grid DevelopmentsSmart Grid Developments

    SmartSmart TransmissionTransmission GridsGridsSmartSmart TransmissionTransmission GridsGrids

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    Iony Patriota de Siqueira,Iony Patriota de Siqueira, DsC DsC ..Chairman of CIGRE SC B5Chairman of CIGRE SC B5Protection and AutomationProtection and Automation

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    OutlineOutlineOutlineOutline

    Smart Transmission

    Grid Developments

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    Smart Grid Challenges & StrategiesSmart Grid Developments

    Smart Grid RequirementsSmart Grid Definitions

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    Smart Grid DefinitionsSmart Grid DefinitionsSmart Grid DefinitionsSmart Grid Definitions

    Smart GridSmart Grid

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    DefinitionsDefinitions

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    SmartGridSmartGrid DefinitionsDefinitionsSmartGridSmartGrid DefinitionsDefinitions

    EUEU EURELECTRICEURELECTRIC an electricity network that canan electricity network that can intelligently integrate the actions of allintelligently integrate the actions of all

    usersusers connected to itconnected to it - - generators, consumers and those that do bothgenerators, consumers and those that do both in orderin order to efficiently deliver sustainable, economic and secure electricityto efficiently deliver sustainable, economic and secure electricity

    suppliessupplies USUS -- Department of EnergyDepartment of Energy

    uses digital technology touses digital technology to improve reliability, security, and efficiencyimprove reliability, security, and efficiency of of

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    ,,

    to electricity consumers and a growing number of distributedto electricity consumers and a growing number of distributed- -generationgenerationand storage resourcesand storage resources

    UK UK -- Department of Energy and Climate Change, UK Department of Energy and Climate Change, UK uses sensing, embedded processing and digital communicationsuses sensing, embedded processing and digital communications toto

    enable the electricity grid to be observable, controllable, automated,enable the electricity grid to be observable, controllable, automated,fully integratedfully integrated

    EPRIEPRI -- Electric Power Research InstituteElectric Power Research Institute made up of numerous automated transmission and distribution systems,made up of numerous automated transmission and distribution systems,

    allall operating in a coordinated, efficient and reliableoperating in a coordinated, efficient and reliable mannermanner

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    Smart GridSmart Grid ObjectivesObjectivesSmart GridSmart Grid ObjectivesObjectives

    Optimum asset

    Activeparticipation by

    consumers Self-healingbehaviour

    All generationand storage

    options

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    u za on anoperatingefficiency

    Resiliency tophysical, cyber

    and naturaldisastersEnhanced

    power quality

    Diversifiedproducts,

    services, andmarkets

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    Smart GridSmart Grid TechnologicalTechnological ConvergenceConvergenceSmart GridSmart Grid TechnologicalTechnological ConvergenceConvergence

    Energy

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    Automation Telecommunication

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    Trends inTrends in Energy TechnologiesEnergy TechnologiesTrends inTrends in Energy TechnologiesEnergy Technologies

    HVDC Multi-Terminal Networks

    FACTS - Flexible AC Transmission Systems

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    Distributed Renewable Generation & Storage

    Ultra High Voltage Transmission Systems

    Hexa & Half Wave Transmission Systems

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    Trends inTrends in Communication TechnologiesCommunication TechnologiesTrends inTrends in Communication TechnologiesCommunication Technologies

    Wireless (Wimax/Wi-Fi/ZigBee/GPRS/GSMS/4G)

    Real Time Network & Synchronization (IEEE1588)

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    ,

    xAN Networks (x = M,H,C,B,I,N,L,P,W,VL )

    Optical Transmission (Fibers, OPGW, )

    Broad & Wide Band PLC (LV, MV & HV)

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    Trends inTrends in Automation Technologies Automation TechnologiesTrends inTrends in Automation Technologies Automation Technologies

    Standardization and Interoperability

    Intelligent (Smart) Electronic Devices

    Process + Station + Intra + Extra Net Integration

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    Security Issues (ISO/IEC27001,ISA 99,IEC 62356)

    Synchrophasors & WAMPS & Data Analytics

    Virtualization & Agent & Distributed Software

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    Trends inTrends in EnergyEnergy MarketsMarketsTrends inTrends in EnergyEnergy MarketsMarkets

    Liberalization & Unbundling of Energy Markets

    Intercontinental & Global Integration

    Asset Ageing & Optimization / Efficiency

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    Electricity as Energy Carrier

    Environmental & Societal Concern & Regulation

    Integration with Other Critical Infrastructures

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    DomainDomain ConceptConceptDomainDomain ConceptConcept

    DomainDomainHighHigh--levellevel groupinggrouping of of organizationsorganizations,, buildingsbuildings,,

    individualsindividuals, systems, systems, , devicesdevices or other actors withor other actors withsimilar objectivessimilar objectives that relythat rely on, or participate in,on, or participate in,similar typessimilar types of of applicationsapplications

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

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    Domains of Domains of SmartGridsSmartGrids (*)(*)Domains of Domains of SmartGridsSmartGrids (*)(*)

    Markets Operation ServiceProviders

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    Generation Transmission Distribution Consumer

    (*) Adapted from NIST Roadmap

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    Physical DomainPhysical Domain FunctionsFunctionsPhysical DomainPhysical Domain FunctionsFunctions

    Markets OperationService

    Providers

    Building , Home& IndustrialAutomation

    Micro-generation

    Control,Measure,Protect &Record

    Control,Measure,Protect &Record

    Control,Measure,Protect &Record

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    Generation Transmission Distribution Consumer

    erma

    Energy Demand

    Response Customer

    Choice

    sse

    Management

    sse

    Management Inter-tie

    Capability

    Management Power Quality DER &

    StorageManagement

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    ServiceService DomainDomain FunctionsFunctionsServiceService DomainDomain FunctionsFunctions

    Markets OperationService

    Providers

    Monitoring & Control Network Management

    Customer MarketOperations &

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    Generation Transmission Distribution Consumer

    Analysis, Reporting & Statistics Network Calculations & Planning Records & Assets Management Operation Planning Customer Support Power Quality

    InstallationManagement Building & Home

    Management Billing & Account

    Management Emerging Services

    Management

    Retailing &Trading

    DERAggregation

    AncillaryOperations

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    Smart Grid Infrastructure RequirementsSmart Grid Infrastructure RequirementsSmart Grid Infrastructure RequirementsSmart Grid Infrastructure Requirements

    InfrastructureInfrastructure

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    RequirementsRequirements

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    Smart GridSmart Grid Infrastructure RequirementsInfrastructure RequirementsSmart GridSmart Grid Infrastructure RequirementsInfrastructure Requirements

    ApplicationMiddleware

    NetworkMiddleware

    SmartApplications

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    CommunicationInfrastructure

    Sensor Infrastructure

    InteroperabilityInfrastructure

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    FeatureFeature ComparisonComparison of of Smart GridSmart Grid & & InternetInternetFeatureFeature ComparisonComparison of of Smart GridSmart Grid & & InternetInternet

    Internet

    DigitalMany-way

    Multi Tariff DistributedPeer-Peer

    Everywhere

    Smart Grid

    DigitalMany-way

    Multi Tariff DistributedPeer-Peer Everywhere

    _____________ _Components_ Communication

    ____Billing____ __Generation__ ___Network___ ___Sensors___

    Feature

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    Self Monitoring

    Self-healingAdaptive, Islanding

    Pre-emptiveSelf-test / Remote

    Demand ResponseDistributed / Localized

    Peer-Peer

    Self MonitoringSelf-healingAdaptive, IslandingPre-emptiveSelf-test / RemoteDemand ResponseDistributed / LocalizedPeer-Peer

    ___Visibility___ _Restoration__ __Reliability__ _Maintenance_ ___Testing____ __Load Mgmt__ ___Control____ ____CRM_____

    InternetInternet Smart GridSmart Grid

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    FeaturesFeatures of of SmartSmart DistributionDistribution GridGridFeaturesFeatures of of SmartSmart DistributionDistribution GridGrid

    Distribution

    ElectromechanicalOne-way

    Single Tariff CentralizedHierarchical

    Few

    Smart Grid

    DigitalMany-way

    Multi Tariff DistributedPeer-Peer Everywhere

    Feature _____________ _Components_ Communication

    ____Billing____ __Generation__ ___Network___ ___Sensors___

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    Blind

    ManualForced Outages

    ReactiveManual/local

    Over-ProvisionedCentralizedBroadcast

    Self MonitoringSelf-healingAdaptive, IslandingPre-emptiveSelf-test / RemoteDemand ResponseDistributed / LocalizedPeer-Peer, Portals

    Adapted from: (Cigre C6)

    ___Visibility___ _Restoration__ __Reliability__ _Maintenance_ ___Testing____ __Load Mgmt__ ___Control____ ____CRM_____

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    FeaturesFeatures of of SmartSmart TransmissionTransmission GridGridFeaturesFeatures of of SmartSmart TransmissionTransmission GridGrid

    Smart GridTransmission

    DigitalMany-way

    Mult Tariff DistributedPeer-Peer

    Everywhere

    DigitalMany-way

    Multi Tariff DistributedPeer-Peer Everywhere

    _____________ _Components_ Communication

    ____Billing____ __Generation__ ___Network___ ___Sensors___

    Feature

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    Self Monitoring

    Reclosing, Black-StartBlackouts

    Pre-emptiveManual / local

    AGC + Load SheddingDistributed / Localized

    Peer-Peer, Portals

    Self MonitoringSelf-healingAdaptive, IslandingPre-emptiveSelf-test / RemoteDemand ResponseDistributed / LocalizedPeer-Peer, Portals

    ___Visibility___ _Restoration__ __Reliability__ _Maintenance_ ___Testing____ __Load Mgmt__ ___Control____ ____CRM_____

    Transmission GridTransmission Grid Smart GridSmart Grid

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    ComparisonComparison of of TreasmissionTreasmission & & DistributionDistributionComparisonComparison of of TreasmissionTreasmission & & DistributionDistribution

    Distribution

    ElectromechanicalOne-way

    Single Tariff CentralizedHierarchical

    Few

    Transmission

    DigitalMany-way

    Mult Tariff DistributedPeer-Peer Everywhere

    _____________ _Components_ Communication

    ____Billing____ __Generation__ ___Network___ ___Sensors___

    Feature

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    Blind

    ManualForced Outages

    ReactiveManual / local

    Over-ProvisionedCentralizedBroadcast

    Self MonitoringReclosing, Black-StartBlackoutsPre-emptiveManual / localAGC + Load SheddingDistributed / LocalizedPeer-Peer, Portals

    ___Visibility___ _Restoration__ __Reliability__ _Maintenance_ ___Testing____ __Load Mgmt__ ___Control____ ____CRM_____

    DistributionDistribution TransmissionTransmission

    Adapted from: (Cigre C6)

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    Transmission LineTransmission Line SensorsSensorsTransmission LineTransmission Line SensorsSensors

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

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    TransformerTransformer SensorsSensorsTransformerTransformer SensorsSensors

    Currents (windings)Currents (windings)

    Voltage (windings) Voltage (windings) Dissolved Gases in OilDissolved Gases in Oil Moisture (oil)Moisture (oil)

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    ,,

    Flow (oil, water, gas)Flow (oil, water, gas) Bushings (PF/V/C)Bushings (PF/V/C) Level (gas, oil, water)Level (gas, oil, water)

    OLTC (status, current)OLTC (status, current) Cooling Fan (current, status)Cooling Fan (current, status) Cooling Pump (current, status)Cooling Pump (current, status) Temperature (hot spot, winds, oil, water, ambient)Temperature (hot spot, winds, oil, water, ambient)

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    SynchronousSynchronous GeneratorGenerator SensorsSensorsSynchronousSynchronous GeneratorGenerator SensorsSensors

    Axial Axial Vibration Vibration RadialRadial Vibration Vibration LongitudinalLongitudinal Vibration Vibration StartingStarting CoilCoil CurrentCurrent Active Active PowerPower ReactiveReactive PowerPower

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    rma urerma ure o ageo age Armature Armature CurrentCurrent Armature Armature TemperatureTemperature FieldField TemperatureTemperature

    FieldField Voltage Voltage FieldField CurrentCurrent BrushBrush WearWear BrushBrush TemperatureTemperature CoolingCooling TemperatureTemperature

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    CircuitCircuit BreakerBreaker SensorsSensorsCircuitCircuit BreakerBreaker SensorsSensors

    GasGas densitydensity GasGas pressurepressure

    NumberNumber of of operationsoperations OperatingOperating timetime OperatingOperating curvecurve

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    ContactContact wearwear Arc Arc timetime TrippingTripping coilcoil continuitycontinuity Ac Ac andand DCDC ausiliaryausiliary voltagesvoltages OperatingOperating currentcurrent

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    CurrentCurrent TransformerTransformer SensorsSensorsCurrentCurrent TransformerTransformer SensorsSensors

    SecondarySecondary currentcurrent levellevel ColumnColumn capacitancecapacitance

    PartialPartial dischargedischarge levellevel ColumnColumn lossloss factorfactor SecondarySecondary currentcurrent recordingrecording

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    Tank Tank temperaturetemperature CapacitiveCapacitive columncolumn temperaturetemperature OilOil chromatographychromatography TerminalTerminal temperaturetemperature

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    PotentialPotential TransformerTransformer SensorsSensorsPotentialPotential TransformerTransformer SensorsSensors

    SecondarySecondary voltagevoltage levellevel ColumnColumn capacitancecapacitance

    PartialPartial dischargedischarge levellevel ColumnColumn lossloss factorfactor SecondarySecondary voltagevoltage recordingrecording

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    CapacitiveCapacitive columncolumn temperaturetemperature OilOil chromatographychromatography

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    HydropowerHydropower ModelModelHydropowerHydropower ModelModel

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

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    WindpowerWindpower ModelModelWindpowerWindpower ModelModel

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    hhhh

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    PhasorPhasor MeasurementsMeasurementsPhasorPhasor MeasurementsMeasurements

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    A li i fA li i f PhPh MMA li i fA li i f PhPh MM

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    Applications of Applications of PhasorPhasor MeasurementsMeasurements Applications of Applications of PhasorPhasor MeasurementsMeasurements

    Operation States Operation Analysis

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    EmergencyState

    RestorativeState

    NormalState

    Real-TimeOperation

    PostOperation

    OperationPlanning

    O i l B fi fO i l B fi f S h hS h hO i l B fi fO i l B fi f S h hS h h

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    Operational Benefits of Operational Benefits of SynchrophasorsSynchrophasorsOperational Benefits of Operational Benefits of SynchrophasorsSynchrophasors

    State Estimation and VisualizationState Estimation and Visualization bbetter estimation and displayetter estimation and display

    Dynamic line ratingDynamic line rating andand congestioncongestion managementmanagement rrealeal--time measuring of thermal limitstime measuring of thermal limits

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    Electromechanical, Frequency & Voltage StabilityElectromechanical, Frequency & Voltage Stability accurate measurement of accurate measurement of phasorphasor angles & PV curvesangles & PV curves

    Wide Area Situational AwarenessWide Area Situational Awareness alerts on dangerous statesalerts on dangerous states

    WideWide--area protection and controlarea protection and control based on realbased on real- -time dispersedtime dispersed phasorphasor measurementsmeasurements

    Pl iPl i B fitB fit ff S h hS h hPl iPl i B fitB fit ff S h hS h h

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    PlanningPlanning BenefitsBenefits of of SynchrophasorsSynchrophasorsPlanningPlanning BenefitsBenefits of of SynchrophasorsSynchrophasors

    Automatic Reclosing Automatic Reclosing for planned restoration conditionsfor planned restoration conditions

    Adaptive and Out Adaptive and Out- -of of--Step ProtectionStep Protection by predicting power oscillationsby predicting power oscillations

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    Emergency Control SchemesEmergency Control Schemes by refinements in the control logicby refinements in the control logic

    Restoration ProcessRestoration Process by using realby using real--timetime phasorsphasors to synchronize islandsto synchronize islands

    P t O ti B fit fP t O ti B fit f S h hS h hP t O ti B fit fP t O ti B fit f S h hS h h

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    Post Operation Benefits of Post Operation Benefits of SynchrophasorsSynchrophasorsPost Operation Benefits of Post Operation Benefits of SynchrophasorsSynchrophasors

    DisturbanceDisturbance & Event Analysis& Event Analysis for future fault preventionfor future fault prevention

    Validation of Component Models Validation of Component Models for system planningfor system planning

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    Dynamic MonitoringDynamic Monitoring model based condition monitoringmodel based condition monitoring

    MoreMore Precise Operative InstructionsPrecise Operative Instructions for rapid restorationfor rapid restoration

    Smart Grid ApplicationSmart Grid Application DevelopementsDevelopementsSmart Grid ApplicationSmart Grid Application DevelopementsDevelopements

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    Smart Grid ApplicationSmart Grid Application DevelopementsDevelopementsSmart Grid ApplicationSmart Grid Application DevelopementsDevelopements

    A lication A lication

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    DevelopmentsDevelopments

    CurrentCurrent TrendsTrends in Automation Systemsin Automation SystemsCurrentCurrent TrendsTrends in Automation Systemsin Automation Systems

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    CurrentCurrent TrendsTrends in Automation Systemsin Automation SystemsCurrentCurrent TrendsTrends in Automation Systemsin Automation Systems

    MarketMarket & & Operation DataOperation Dataexchangeexchange by clouds and extranetby clouds and extranet

    WideWide--area protection & area protection & ccontrol & ontrol & monitoringmonitoring at corporate centers & at corporate centers & intranetintranet

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    Unmanned data concentration,Unmanned data concentration,andand cybersecuritycybersecurity atat thethe stationstation

    Protection and automationProtection and automation atatstation busstation bus

    Command & signalCommand & signal acquisitionacquisition atat

    thethe processprocess busbus

    Typical UtilityTypical UtilityApplicationsApplications for a Smart Gridfor a Smart GridTypical UtilityTypical UtilityApplicationsApplications for a Smart Gridfor a Smart Grid

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    Typical UtilityTypical Utility Applications Applications for a Smart Gridfor a Smart GridTypical UtilityTypical Utility Applications Applications for a Smart Gridfor a Smart Grid1.1. Supervisory Control & Data Acquisition (Supervisory Control & Data Acquisition (SAGESAGE))2.2. Protection Supervisory System (Protection Supervisory System (VITALVITAL))3.3. Synchrophasor Synchrophasor Measuring System (Measuring System (PHASORPHASOR))4.4. OscilographyOscilography Measuring System (Measuring System (SIGROSIGRO))5.5. Power Quality Measuring System (Power Quality Measuring System (QUALIQUALI))

    6.6. Time Synchronization System (Time Synchronization System (SYNCROSYNCRO))7.7. Revenue Metering System (Revenue Metering System (AMSAMS))8.8. Condition Monitoring System (Condition Monitoring System (SIMODICSIMODIC))9.9. Voltage Regulation System (Voltage Regulation System (SARTSART))

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    ..

    11.11. Fault Location SystemFault Location System12.12. Intelligent Alarm Processing System (Intelligent Alarm Processing System (SMARTALARMSMARTALARM))13.13. Automatic Restoration SystemAutomatic Restoration System14.14. Demand Response SystemDemand Response System15.15. Automatic Generation Control System (Automatic Generation Control System (AGCAGC))

    16.16. Hydrology and Reservoir Monitoring System (Hydrology and Reservoir Monitoring System (HYDROHYDRO))17.17. GIS & Lightning Monitoring System (GIS & Lightning Monitoring System (SMARTVIEWSMARTVIEW))18.18. Operators Training System (Operators Training System (SIMULOPSIMULOP))19.19. Data Exchange Middleware System (Data Exchange Middleware System (GIAFSEGIAFSE))20.20. Network Monitoring System (Network Monitoring System (MONISUPMONISUP))

    21.21. Real Time Data Historian (Real Time Data Historian (PIPI))22.22. Automation Corporate Portal (Automation Corporate Portal (SCSSCS))

    TypicalTypical SynchrophasorSynchrophasor Measuring SystemMeasuring SystemTypicalTypical SynchrophasorSynchrophasor Measuring SystemMeasuring System

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    TypicalTypical SynchrophasorSynchrophasor Measuring SystemMeasuring SystemTypicalTypical SynchrophasorSynchrophasor Measuring SystemMeasuring System

    C D C

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    P D C

    WideWide AreaArea ProtectionProtection System (WAPS)System (WAPS)WideWide AreaArea ProtectionProtection System (WAPS)System (WAPS)

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    WideWide Area Area ProtectionProtection System (WAPS)System (WAPS)WideWide Area Area ProtectionProtection System (WAPS)System (WAPS)

    WAPSWAPS

    S nchro hasorsS nchro hasorsS nchro hasorsS nchro hasorsTri sTri s Tri sTri s

    FunctionFunction

    BusinessBusiness

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    GenerationGeneration TransmissionTransmission DistributionDistribution Consumer Consumer

    ConcentratorsConcentrators

    Phasor Phasor MeasuringMeasuringUnitsUnits

    PhasorsPhasors

    TripsTrips TripsTrips TripsTrips TripsTrips

    ComponentComponent

    ProcessProcess

    PMUPMU PMUPMUPMUPMU PMUPMUPhasorsPhasors

    WideWide AreaArea Security System (WASS)Security System (WASS)WideWide AreaArea Security System (WASS)Security System (WASS)

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    WideWide Area Area Security System (WASS)Security System (WASS)WideWide Area Area Security System (WASS)Security System (WASS)

    FunctionFunction

    BusinessBusiness

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    GenerationGeneration TransmissionTransmission DistributionDistribution Consumer Consumer

    ComponentComponent

    ProcessProcess

    MUMU MUMUMUMU MUMU

    AdvancedAdvanced MeteringMetering SystemSystemAdvancedAdvanced MeteringMetering SystemSystem

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    Advanced Advanced MeteringMetering SystemSystem Advanced Advanced MeteringMetering SystemSystem

    AggregatorsAggregators

    EnergyEnergy

    Ener Ener Ener Ener

    PricePrice

    PricePrice PricePrice

    FunctionFunction

    BusinessBusiness EnergyEnergyPricesPrices

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    GenerationGeneration TransmissionTransmission DistributionDistribution Consumer Consumer

    ConcentratorsConcentrators

    PricePrice PricePrice PricePrice PricePrice

    ComponentComponent

    ProcessProcess

    AdvancedAdvancedMetersMeters

    EnergyEnergy EnergyEnergy

    DemandDemand Response SystemResponse SystemDemandDemand Response SystemResponse System

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    DemandDemand Response SystemResponse SystemDemandDemand Response SystemResponse System

    AggregatorsAggregators

    BidsBids

    BidsBidsBidsBids

    ControlControl

    ControlControl ControlControl

    FunctionFunction

    BusinessBusiness DemandsDemandsBidsBids

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    GenerationGeneration TransmissionTransmission DistributionDistribution Consumer Consumer

    ConcentratorsConcentrators

    ControlControl UnitsUnits

    BidsBidsBidsBidsControlControl ControlControl ControlControl ControlControl

    ComponentComponent

    ProcessProcess

    Smart GridSmart Grid OperationOperation andand InformationInformation CentersCentersSmart GridSmart Grid OperationOperation andand InformationInformation CentersCenters

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    Smart GridSmart Grid OperationOperation andand InformationInformation CentersCentersSmart GridSmart Grid OperationOperation andand InformationInformation CentersCenters

    Operation

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    InformationCenter

    Automation Corporate Portal Automation Corporate Portal Automation Corporate Portal Automation Corporate Portal

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    pppp

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    CHESFCHESF Intranet Smart GridIntranet Smart Grid ProjectsProjectsCHESFCHESF Intranet Smart GridIntranet Smart Grid ProjectsProjects

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    j jj j

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    CHESFCHESF Extranet Smart Grid ProjectsExtranet Smart Grid ProjectsCHESFCHESF Extranet Smart Grid ProjectsExtranet Smart Grid Projects

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    jjjj

    Transmission

    EnterpriseService Bus

    WebPortal

    CHESF

    Bulk

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    Generation DistributionTransmission

    Consumer

    DGData

    ServicesService

    Providers

    Smart Grid Challenges and StrategiesSmart Grid Challenges and StrategiesSmart Grid Challenges and StrategiesSmart Grid Challenges and Strategies

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    g gg gg gg g

    Challen es & Challen es &

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    StrategiesStrategies

    Protocol JungleProtocol JungleProtocol JungleProtocol Jungle

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    gggg

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    CurrentCurrent TrendsTrends inin InteroperabilityInteroperabilityCurrentCurrent TrendsTrends inin InteroperabilityInteroperability

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    CIMFunctionFunction

    BusinessBusiness

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    GenerationGeneration TransmissionTransmission DistributionDistribution Consumer Consumer

    IEC 61850ComponentComponent

    ProcessProcess

    UtilityUtility InteroperabilityInteroperability LaboratoryLaboratoryUtilityUtility InteroperabilityInteroperability LaboratoryLaboratory

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    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    Portable InteroperabilityPortable Interoperability LabLabPortable InteroperabilityPortable Interoperability LabLab

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    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    Corporate Smart GridCorporate Smart Grid RoadmapRoadmapCorporate Smart GridCorporate Smart Grid RoadmapRoadmap

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    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    IntegrationIntegration toto NationalNational CriticalCritical InfrastructuresInfrastructuresIntegrationIntegration toto NationalNational CriticalCritical InfrastructuresInfrastructures

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    Petroleum

    TelecommunicationLogistics

    Water Gas

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    $

    Waste

    Emergency

    Finance

    EmergingEmerging Smart Grid RolesSmart Grid Roles andand RequirementsRequirementsEmergingEmerging Smart Grid RolesSmart Grid Roles andand RequirementsRequirements

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    1.1. New Utility RolesNew Utility Roles Provider of new servicesProvider of new services

    data, information, telecom, accounting, billing and automation servicesdata, information, telecom, accounting, billing and automation servicesto other utilitiesto other utilities & the market& the market

    Requester of new studiesRequester of new studies wide area dynamic and transient models & analysis for integration of wide area dynamic and transient models & analysis for integration of

    dispersed generation & storagedispersed generation & storage

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    2.2. New RequirementsNew Requirements

    Harmonized approach (roadmapHarmonized approach (roadmap) to Smart Grid) to Smart Grid strategic business plan including automation, communication, cyberstrategic business plan including automation, communication, cyber

    security & organizational issuessecurity & organizational issues

    Corporate plan for interoperabilityCorporate plan for interoperability of hardware and software, in collaboration with professional & of hardware and software, in collaboration with professional &

    standardization societies (CIGRE, CIRED, IEC, etc.)standardization societies (CIGRE, CIRED, IEC, etc.)

    Enhanced grid procedures & regulationsEnhanced grid procedures & regulations

    to cover these new roles & requirementsto cover these new roles & requirements

    Thank you!Thank you!

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    Thank you!Thank you!

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    C I G R E S

    Iony Patriota de Siqueira, DsC.Chairman of CIGRE SC B5Chairman of CIGRE SC B5Protection and AutomationProtection and Automation