1 seminar, higher education professionals, utrecht university trust in distrust: on clashes between...

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1 Seminar, Higher education professionals, Utrecht University Trust in distrust: On clashes between performance and professional logics (and how to handle them) October 10, 2014 Prof.dr Mirko Noordegraaf ([email protected] ) Utrecht School of Governance (Utrecht University) & Focus area Professional performance, Univ. Utrecht

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Page 1: 1 Seminar, Higher education professionals, Utrecht University Trust in distrust: On clashes between performance and professional logics (and how to handle

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Seminar, Higher education professionals, Utrecht University

Trust in distrust:On clashes between performance and

professional logics (and how to handle them)

October 10, 2014

Prof.dr Mirko Noordegraaf ([email protected])

Utrecht School of Governance (Utrecht University) &Focus area Professional performance, Univ. Utrecht

Page 2: 1 Seminar, Higher education professionals, Utrecht University Trust in distrust: On clashes between performance and professional logics (and how to handle

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Puzzle

How to perform professionally? – as university, but also as hospital, law court, school, etc.

I.e., how to establish and account for results, and keep professionals happy and motivated, and cope with political demands and public expectations?

Page 3: 1 Seminar, Higher education professionals, Utrecht University Trust in distrust: On clashes between performance and professional logics (and how to handle

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Puzzle

Page 4: 1 Seminar, Higher education professionals, Utrecht University Trust in distrust: On clashes between performance and professional logics (and how to handle

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Puzzle

Page 5: 1 Seminar, Higher education professionals, Utrecht University Trust in distrust: On clashes between performance and professional logics (and how to handle

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PuzzleCOSTS & CONTROL

PREFERENCES & DEMANDS

ERRORS & FAILURE

Page 6: 1 Seminar, Higher education professionals, Utrecht University Trust in distrust: On clashes between performance and professional logics (and how to handle

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Old and new logics

Professional logic

(1.0)

Performance logic

(2.0)

The professional The product

- ‘Case treatment’- Professional autonomy- Own standards and routines

- Clients and customers- Disciplining (of)

professionals- Transparent outcomes

Page 7: 1 Seminar, Higher education professionals, Utrecht University Trust in distrust: On clashes between performance and professional logics (and how to handle

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Conflicts and clashes

Professional logic

(1.0)

Performance logic

(2.0)

The professional The product

- ‘Case treatment’- Professional autonomy- Own standards and routines

- Clients and customers- Disciplining (of)

professionals- Transparent outcomes

Page 8: 1 Seminar, Higher education professionals, Utrecht University Trust in distrust: On clashes between performance and professional logics (and how to handle

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Beyond (binary) opposition?

Professional logic

(1.0)

Performance logic

(2.0)

The professional

The product

- ‘Case treatment’

- Professional autonomy

- Standards and routines

- Clients and customers

- Disciplining professionals

- Transparent outcomes

Page 9: 1 Seminar, Higher education professionals, Utrecht University Trust in distrust: On clashes between performance and professional logics (and how to handle

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Beyond (binary) opposition

Professional logic

(1.0)

Performance logic

(2.0)

The professional

The product

- ‘Case treatment’

- Professional autonomy

- Standards and routines

- Clients and customers

- Disciplining professionals

- Transparent outcomes

Organizational logic

(3.0)

The professional organization

- Hybrid structures

- Meaningful management

- Accountable results

Page 10: 1 Seminar, Higher education professionals, Utrecht University Trust in distrust: On clashes between performance and professional logics (and how to handle

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Beyond (binary) opposition

Professional logic

(1.0)

Performance logic

(2.0)

The professional

The product

- ‘Case treatment’

- Professional autonomy

- Standards and routines

- Clients and customers

- Disciplining professionals

- Transparent outcomes

Organizational logic

(3.0)

Organizing logic

(4.0)

The professional organization

Professional processes

- Hybrid structures

- Meaningful management

- Accountable results

- Stakeholders

- Inter-professional links

- Legitimacy/ responsibility

Page 11: 1 Seminar, Higher education professionals, Utrecht University Trust in distrust: On clashes between performance and professional logics (and how to handle

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Beyond (binary) opposition

Professional logic

(1.0)

Performance logic

(2.0)

The professional

The product

- ‘Case treatment’

- Professional autonomy

- Standards and routines

- Clients and customers

- Disciplining professionals

- Transparent outcomes

Organizational logic

(3.0)

Organising logic

(4.0)

The professional organization

Professional processes

- Hybrid structures

- Meaningful management

- Accountable results

- Stakeholders

- Inter-professional links

- Legitimacy/ responsibility

Page 12: 1 Seminar, Higher education professionals, Utrecht University Trust in distrust: On clashes between performance and professional logics (and how to handle

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Organizing professionalism; implications

For organizational participants:

‘Positive coping’ with complex conditions, trade-offs and distrust.

Page 13: 1 Seminar, Higher education professionals, Utrecht University Trust in distrust: On clashes between performance and professional logics (and how to handle

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Organizing professionalism

Against (societal) context, at various levels:

1. Case treatment (collaboration, innovation, use of technology, etc.)

2. Multiple case treatment (planning, prioritization, speed, budgetary constraints, etc.)

3. (Multiple) case treatment in demanding societies (advocacy, coalitions, justification, etc.)

[Noordegraaf, Hybrid Professionalism, Adm.& Society 2007; Noordegraaf, Risky business, Org. Studies 2011; Noordegraaf, Reconfigured professionalism, Adm. & Society 2014; Hybridity and beyond, J. of Professions and Organization 2015]

Page 14: 1 Seminar, Higher education professionals, Utrecht University Trust in distrust: On clashes between performance and professional logics (and how to handle

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Organizing professionalism in health care

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Organizing professionalism (in higher education)

How?

1. Professional schooling and education: investing in new/young researchers/lecturers

2. Smart (instead of SMART) interventions: supporting joint/coordinated action

3. Connective mechanisms: positioning people, creating forms and interactions, setting examples