1. what is this propaganda message from disney asking ... · the changing role of women before wwii...
TRANSCRIPT
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1. What is this propaganda message from Disney asking Americans to
do? 2. Why do you think Disney is
involved in government propaganda campaigns?
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Do Now: What is the message of this poster?
Who is this woman?
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Objectives
• Describe the “War at Home” • Identify ways Americans mobilized for War • Compare and contrast the role of Women and African
Americans before and after WWII
EQ: How do we prepare for war?
Agenda • Song Analysis • Picture Analysis • Video Clip
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“Rosie the Riveter”
Song written by Redd Evans and John Jacob Loeb (1942)
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Song Analysis
• Artist: The Vagabonds
• Title of the song:
• What is your immediate reaction to the song?
• What lyric stands out to you?
• What is the message the song writers want to convey?
• What is going on in society at the time? How is this a reflected in the song?
• Who is the intended audience for the song?
• How do the song lyrics explain the role of women in the war effort?
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Picture Analysis
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Picture Analysis • For each picture
– Who created the picture? – Describe Rosie’s appearance.
• What type of clothing is she wearing? • How do you think she is feeling (by looking at
the expression on her face)? – Does the illustration highlight Rosie’s femininity or
downplay it? • Give examples to support your opinion
–What is the “message” of the picture? (what idea is the artist trying to get across to the viewer?)
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“The women worked in pairs. I was the riveter and this big, strong, white girl from a cotton farm in Arkansas worked as the bucker. The riveter used a gun to shoot rivets through the metal and fasten it together. The bucker used a bucking bar on the other side of the metal to smooth out the rivets. Bucking was harder than shooting rivets; it required more muscle. Riveting required more skill.”
What can you gather about riveting from this quote?
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The Changing Role of Women
Before WWII
After WWII
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Do Now (fill in the blank): Role of African Americans in WWII
In WWII, the African American community in the United States began the Double V Campaign: Victory over fascism abroad, and victory over __________________at home. racism
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What were Jim Crow Laws?
• State and local laws
• Enforced racial segregation
– “separate but equal”
– Led to extreme inequality
• De jure (in law) segregation in the south
• De facto (in practice) segregation in the north
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As you watch…
Describe the experience of an African American soldier in the military during WWII.
– What happened to soldiers that refused to serve in a segregated Army?
– “A Jim Crow Army cannot fight for a free world.” What does this mean?
– Why weren’t most African American units sent to the front lines?
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Executive Order 9981
• President Truman
• Abolished separation of military units based on race, religion or ethnicity.
• African-American and white soldiers, sailors, and airmen in integrated units by the time the Korean War began.
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The Changing Role of African
Americans Before WWII
After WWII
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Do Now: How are Germans and Japanese depicted in
this poster?
What effect could this have on people’s attitudes towards
German-Americans and Japanese Americans?
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Objectives
• Identify the effects of WWII on Japanese Americans through the Japanese Internment
EQ: What impact do challenges abroad have on life at home?
Agenda
• Primary Source Analysis
• Discussion
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Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution
“No person shall be…deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall
private property be taken for public use, without just compensation.”
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Executive Order 9066 (Japanese Internment)
Internment = the imprisonment of
people, commonly in large groups, without
trial
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Why did Roosevelt endorse
Executive Order 9066? (Japanese Internment)
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