16_presentation - nvf annual bridge confererence 2014

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    3 SEPTEMBER 2014COWI POWERPOINT PRESENTATION1

    NVF Annual Bridge Conference 2014

    Unique bridges in Qatar

    Jesber Rasmussen, Chief Project Manager, COWI A/S

    Agenda:• Client's Expectations• COWI's design• Contractors

    construction sequence• Photos from the

    construction

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    Client's expectations

    › New township in Doha in Qatar to200.000 residents

    › Marinas

    › Business center

    › Entertainment

    › Beaches

    › Hotels

    › 5 billion dollar projects

    › 9 marine bridges

    › Two of the bridges needed to be veryunique 

    Project description

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    Client's expectations

    › Cable Stayed landmark› Arch bridge landmark

    › Suspension bridge landmark

    Client chose the suspension bridge

    Because:

    › First of its kind in the world

    › A true landmark for Lusail

    › Circle could resemble the Q in Qutar

    › Circle represent the sun as thesource of life

    Concepts developed together with

    Dissing+Weitling

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    Design concept

    › Form and functionality unique› Fantasy concept

    › Like art

    › Lighting and illustration to becomelandmark for Lusail in Qatar

    = The challenge was set

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    Design

    › Composite bridge deck with closed steel box › Steel box and main cable corrosionprotected by dehumidification system 

    Self anchored suspension bridges

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    Design

    Mono cable › Cable anchored at ring and at bridgeends and down to the anchor block

    › Like a two tower suspension bridge withdouble length 

    Main cable

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    Design

    Main cable 7 locked coil strands Ø140,13900mm^2, min 18,7MN

    › Main cable Ø424 dehumidification system 

    Cable system

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    Design

    Bridge self anchored partly› Main span fully anchored for main span

    › Side span anchored at bridge deck andat the anchor block

    Anchor of Main cable at bridge ends

    Adu

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    Design

    Cables are anchored at pylon ring.› Anchor saddle would be long is notanchored individual

    Anchor of Main cable at pylon

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    Design

    Hangers pre-fabricated locked coilstrands Ø70, 3390mm^2 and min.strength of 4.8MN

    › Hangers protected by HDPE pipe

    Hangers

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    Design

    Cable clamps design very compact andunique visual from the road.

    Cable clamps

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    Design

    Composite bridge deck with 250mmconcrete deck for weight and stiffness forcable system

    › Max deformation 1/400*span

    › Single cable plan require torsion stiffness= closed box girder

    › Pre-fab + insitu deck

    Bridge deck

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    Design

    Two precast elements used› Between the pylon legs insitu

    concrete steel plate under forstrengthening

    › At bridge end in situ concretebecause of joints and steel plateunder the deck for strengthening

    Bridge deck

    side spanabutment

    Pylon leg

    insitupre-fab

    pre-fab

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    Design

    › Box girder closed

    › small cross girders per 6m max height 2,74m and width 1.0m

    Steel girder

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    Design

    Utilities running in the girders› hence relative large opening

    Steel girder

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    Design

    Cross girder per 6m for the hangers› No cross girders between the pylon legs

    Cross girder

    no cross girders

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    Design

    › Hammerhead in concrete

    › Connecting bridge deck with pylon legs

    and with the pylon ring

    Connection bridge deck and pylon

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    Design

    › Pylon ring 50m dia.

    › Pylon in high strength steelabove bridge deck and prestressing high strengthconcrete below bridge deck

    › Foundation on bored piles

    Pylon ring

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    Design

    › Pylon steel strengthened with stiffeners

    Pylon ring

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    Design

    › 6+8 cables between the pylon steel ringand pylon pier

    Concrete part of pylon ring

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    Design

    › Post-tensioned anchor block

    › 5 strands from main anchored in anchor block 2 strands anchored in thesuperstructure girder

    › 7 strands anchored in the superstructure at the abutment

    Anchor block and abutment

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    Design

    › All closed steel areas willcorrosion protected by

    dehumidification› One system for bridge

    girder, pylon and maincable

    Dehumidification system

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    Construction sequence

    1. Widen earthbridge/excavation

    2. Piling and pile capconstruction

    3. Substructure construction

    4. Backfill and gantry craneinstallation

    5. Bent system-side spanconstruction

    6. Pylon & main span erection

    7. CIP deck cast

    8. Cable Erection 

    Construction

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    Photos

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    Photos

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    Photos

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    Ph t

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    Completed bridge

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    Thank you