1a. · 2014-05-12 · notice that both sentences have the svoc structure. in this lesson, we’re...
TRANSCRIPT
1a.
‘unlock’ becomes ‘unlocked’ because ‘the car door’ receives the action.
Look at examples 1 and 2.
The same thing happens in example 2. ‘turn on’ becomes ‘turned on’ because ‘a light’ receives the action. Now let’s look at the sentence struc-ture:
Notice that both sentences have the SVOC structure. In this lesson, we’re going to practice making SVOC sentences where the ‘C’ is in the past parti-ciple form because the object (the car door / a light) is receiving the action (unlocked / turned on).
1. I left the car door unlocked at the mall yesterday.
S V O C
S V O C
2. We always keep a light turned on at night in our son’s room.
I had my bicycle seat stolen.
1. I left at the mall yesterday.
the car door (unlock) unlocked
2. We always
keep
at night in our
son’s room.
a light (turn) on turned on
259 │ Lesson 59
Match the phrases in the table with the pictures below and on the next two pages to make SVOC sentences like in example 1 and 2. Write the full sen-tences below the pictures. Don’t forget to change the ’C’ to the past partici-ple form. After checking, pair up and practice the conversations with a partner.
1b.
O Change these to the past participle
your eyes (close)
the oven (turn) on
my eggs (hard-boil)
my bicycle seat (steal)
my hair (cut)
my favorite guitar song (play) on the radio
the kitchen sink (fill)
our house (repaint)
my baseball bat (autograph)
their toys (scatter)
Did I leave this morning?
A: __________________________________________________________
B: Well, you’d better go home and check.
We are having this week.
C: __________________________________________________________
D: Really? What color is it going to be?
│ 260 SVOC 過去分詞 / SVOC past participle
S V O C 過
去
分
詞
59
Please keep
until I tell you to open
them.
E: __________________________________________________________
F: Why? I don’t like surprises.
I heard
G: __________________________________________________________
H: Who was it by?
My kids always leave
K: __________________________________________________________
L: Did you do that, too, when you were a child?
I had yesterday.
I: __________________________________________________________
J: What are you going to do?
last night.
all over the house.
?
1b.
261 │ Lesson 59
I sometimes
get
at home by my mom.
M: _________________________________________________________
N: I always go to the hair salon/barber shop...
I like
O: __________________________________________________________
P: I prefer my eggs soft-boiled/scrambled...
at breakfast.
I came home to
find
S: __________________________________________________________
T: What did you say to your roommate?
with dirty dishes.
I had
by my favorite baseball player.
Q: __________________________________________________________
R: Maybe you can sell it someday. Whose autograph was it?
│ 262 SVOC 過去分詞 / SVOC past participle
S V O C 過
去
分
詞
59
Finally, change the following SVOC questions into positive or negative sentences, depending on your answer. Be careful; the word ‘ever’ is used in questions and is usually dropped in positive or negative statements. Also, you must change the words in parentheses ( ). Follow the example below. Q1: Have (you) ever had (your) clothes dry cleaned before? A1: Yes, I have had my clothes dry cleaned before. / A2: No, I have never had my clothes dry cleaned before.
2.
Q2. Have (you) ever heard the song Sukiyaki sung in English? I have __________________________________________________ Q3. Have (you) ever left the front door unlocked at night? ________________________________________________________ Q4. Have (you) ever left the oven turned on at home? ________________________________________________________ Q5. Have (you) ever had anything autographed by a famous person? ________________________________________________________ Q6. Have (you) ever come home to find the sink filled with dirty dishes? ________________________________________________________ Q7. Have (you) ever heard a Michael Jackson song played on the radio? ________________________________________________________ Q8. Have (you) ever seen an animal treated badly? ________________________________________________________
Q9. Did (you) ever leave (your) toys scattered around the house when (you were) a kid? I (sometimes left / never left) __________________ ________________________________________________________ Q10.Do (you) ever leave the lights turned on when (you) sleep? I (sometimes leave / never leave) _____________________________ ________________________________________________________
263 │ Lesson 59