2 who we are 3 board of directors 4 relationship management with financial institutions credit...
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BOARD OF DIRECTORSBOARD OF DIRECTORSBOARD OF DIRECTORSBOARD OF DIRECTORS
DBP Reynaldo G. David Armando O. Samia Edgardo F. Garcia Rolando S.C. Geronimo
BPI Aurelio R. Montinola III MBTC Antonio S. Abacan, Jr. PVB Ricardo A. Balbido, Jr. ADB Stephen Edwards
C. Genalin C. Uy
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RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT WITH FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
CREDIT RATING
WHAT WE DOWHAT WE DOWHAT WE DOWHAT WE DO
CREDIT GUARANTEE
GUARANTEE PROGRAM
MANAGEMENT
COLLABORATION WITH NATIONALGOVERNMENT
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GUARANTEE SYSTEMGUARANTEE SYSTEM
Financial Institutions
• Pays loans / bond amortization
• Calls on guarantee if LGU defaults
LGUs/WDs
AAADue Diligence / Credit Rating
• Provides loans• Underwrites bond issues
• Guarantees FIs against LGU default• Pays FIs in case of default according to original schedule
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WHAT WE’VE DONEWHAT WE’VE DONEWHAT WE’VE DONEWHAT WE’VE DONE
Borrower Amount (PhP)
Project
Urdaneta City 25 MM Slaughterhouse
Province of Aklan 40 MM Jetty Port and Terminal Building
Puerto Princesa City 320 MM Socialized Housing
Caloocan City 185 MM
225 MM
210 MM
Public Market
Commercial Complex with Toll Parking
General Hospital
Tagaytay City 220 MM Convention Center with Lodging Facility
Iloilo City 130 MM Housing
Municipality of Daraga 75 MM Public Market
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WHAT WE’VE DONEWHAT WE’VE DONEWHAT WE’VE DONEWHAT WE’VE DONE
Borrower Amount (PhP)
Project
Municipality of Bayambang 42 MM Public Market
Province of Leyte 205 MM Academic Center
Municipality of San Juan 390 MM Gymnasium, Commercial Area and
Toll Parking
Municipality of Carmona 150 MM Housing
Pasay City 500 MM Public Market and Commercial
Center
Municipality of Imus 47 MM Slaughterhouse
Metro Iloilo Water District 46 MM Water System Rehabilitation
Municipality of Baliwag 50 MM Integrated Solid Waste Management
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LEGAL BASIS FOR BOND ISSUANCE LEGAL BASIS FOR BOND ISSUANCE
Section 295 of Republic Act 7160, the Local Government Code of 1991, states that local government units (LGUs) shall have the power to create indebtedness and enter into credit and other financial transactions.
A. Power to Create IndebtednessLGUs are authorized to source funds to finance identified development projects.
Section 296. (a) “It shall be the basic policy that any local government unit may create indebtedness, and avail of credit facilities to finance local infrastructure and other socio-economic development projects in accordance with the approved local development plan and public investment program.”
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LEGAL BASIS FOR BOND ISSUANCE LEGAL BASIS FOR BOND ISSUANCE
LGUs are authorized to secure loans, credits and other forms of indebtedness from banks and lending institution for the establishment, development or expansion of identified projects.
Section 297 (a). “A local government unit may contract loans, credits, and other forms of indebtedness with any government or domestic private bank and other lending institutions to finance the construction, installation, improvement, expansion, operation or maintenance of public facilities, infrastructure facilities, housing projects, the acquisition of real property and the implementation of other capital investment projects, subject to such terms and conditions as maybe agreed upon by the local government unit and the lender.”
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LEGAL BASIS FOR BOND ISSUANCE LEGAL BASIS FOR BOND ISSUANCE
B. Bonds and Other Long-Term LiabilitiesLGUs are authorized to issue bonds and other long-term securities as an alternative financing source to fund income-generating projects.
Section 299. “Subject to the rules and regulations of the Central Bank and the Securities and Exchange Commission, provinces, cities and municipalities are hereby authorized to issue bonds, debentures, securities, collateral, notes and other obligations to finance self-liquidating, income-producing development or livelihood projects pursuant to the priorities established in the approved local development plan or the public investment program.”
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LEGAL BASIS FOR BOND ISSUANCE LEGAL BASIS FOR BOND ISSUANCE
C. Debt ServiceLGU budgets must be capable to support debt service repayments and other requirements incurred from the contract of loans and other forms of indebtedness
Section 303. “Local government units shall appropriate in their respective annual budgets such amounts as are sufficient to pay the loans and other indebtedness incurred or redeem or retire bonds, debentures, securities, notes and other obligations issued under this title: Provided, that failure to provide the appropriations herein shall render their annual budgets inoperative.”
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LGC IMPLEMENTING RULES AND REGULATIONS
Article 401
“… LGUs shall appropriate in their respective annual budgets such amounts as are sufficient to pay the loans and other indebtedness incurred or redeem or retire bonds…”
“…failure to provide the appropriations herein required shall render their annual budgets inoperative.”
“Any LGU… may authorize the National Government to deduct or withhold a portion of its IRA share for the payment of its contractual obligation.” “…the resolution of the sanggunian shall clearly state the name of the creditor, the nature of the indebtedness, the amount to be withheld, and a period of time that such withholding of IRA shares shall be made.”
LEGAL BASIS FOR BOND ISSUANCE LEGAL BASIS FOR BOND ISSUANCE
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• Revenue-generating• Part of the development plan• Approved by the Sanggunian
LGU Project
Financial Advisor
• Prepares the project feasibility• Secure Sanggunian Ordinance Authorizing the
Issuance of Bond to Finance the Project• Secure Pertinent legal requirement to issue the
bonds (e.g., BSP Opinion, BLGF Approval, etc.)
• Identify members of the Bond Issuance Team• Secure Sanggunian Ordinance Authorizing the
Mayor to Engage the Services of the Bond Issuance Team
Local Chief Executive
• Sanggunian Ordinance Approving the Final Municipal Bond Terms
• Sanggunian Ordinance Appropriating Funds Thereof to Support the Project
Investors/Bondholders
Liquidity...?
Profitability
Safety
Public obligations or liabilities
Debt-servicing capacity
Project’s income generation
LGU/Issuer/Borrower
PRIMER ON MUNICIPAL BONDS PROCESSPRIMER ON MUNICIPAL BONDS PROCESSPRIMER ON MUNICIPAL BONDS PROCESSPRIMER ON MUNICIPAL BONDS PROCESS
B
I
T
Fixed Income Exchange - will provide the secondary market trading
Managing Underwriter - will design the features of the bond covering the structure, issue size, interest rate and payment schedule, maturity date, etc.
LGUGC/Guarantor - will guarantee the bond subject to the issuer’s & issue’s creditworthiness
Trustee - will act as the custodian of the funds; manage the project’s sinking fund; and as registry, paying and transfer agent
Counsel - will review the legal aspects of the bond, special concern is Sec. 303 of 1991 LGC
Financial Advisor - will have to establish the feasibility of the project (I.e. present positive cashflow projections)
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BOND ISSUANCE PROCESS BOND ISSUANCE PROCESS TIMETABLEBOND ISSUANCE PROCESS BOND ISSUANCE PROCESS TIMETABLE
Timetable in Months 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th
1. Project Development, Feasibility Study Preparation, and Hiring of a Financial Advisor, BLGF and DAR/DENR Certification
The bond issuance process shall not include this period but will commence after the
completion of this activity.
2. Sanggunian Ordinance Approving the Project
3. Selection and Appointment of a Bond Issuance team
4. Designing the Features of the Municipal Bond
5. Securing the Guarantee for the Municipal Bonds
6. Sanggunian Ordinance Approving Final Bond Terms
7. Sanggunian Panlalawigan’s Validation of the Ordinance of the Municipal Bond Issuance by a Component City or Municipality
8. Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) Favorable Opinion
9. Preparation of the OS, Primer and Bond Docs.
10. Municipal Bond Offering and Issuance
11. Debt Servicing and Payment of the PrincipalThis period shall cover the date of issue up
to the maturity date.
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BOND FLOTATION
• Pricing is market-driven
• Promotes constituents’ participation in local development and allows them to earn in the process
• Allows LGUs to access Capital Market
• IRA used only as second way out
• Enhances the project management capability of LGUs due to responsibility to investors
• Stricter credit evaluation and project monitoring standards
• Encourages transparency and development of a proactive rating system
LOAN VS BONDS LOAN VS BONDS LOAN VS BONDS LOAN VS BONDS
DIRECT LOAN
• Pricing is based on the FI’s transfer pool rate
• Earning opportunity limited to the lending institution
• Dependence on IRA deposits as direct collateral which oftentimes acts as disincentives to FI’s looking seriously at project feasibility
• Limited to FI’s internal credit review process
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INTEREST RATES DIFFERENTIALINTEREST RATES DIFFERENTIAL
LOANS BONDS
Reference Rate (6-Month MART1)1 4.5768%
Lending Rate (Actual)2 7.9350%Add On Rate 3.00%Trustee Fee 0.50%Guarantee Fee 1.18%
Total Annual Fees 7.9350% 9.2568%Commitment Fee 0.50%Handling Fee 0.75%Underwriting Fee 1.00%
Total Up-front Fees 1.25% 1.00%Total Annual Fees 7.9350% 9.2568%Total Up-front Fees (over 7 years) 0.18% 0.14%
TOTAL FEES (Blended) 8.11% 9.40%1/as of March 8, 20072/Ave. lending rates of DBP and Land Bank as of March 8, 2007
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As of September 30, 2006
% Availment Amount %A. Loans
Land Bank of the Philippines P 47,873,150,000.00 66.35% 40,014,450,000.00 66.53%Philippine Veterans Bank 941,071,829.42 1.30% 741,452,385.83 1.23%Municipal Development Fund Office 4,661,419,347.76 6.46% 4,661,419,347.76 7.75%Philippine National Bank 6,597,485,000.00 9.14% 5,817,086,000.00 9.67%Development Bank of the Philippines 9,073,318,755.04 12.58% 6,900,544,771.76 11.47%
P 69,146,444,932.22 58,134,952,505.35
Amount DisbursedB. Bonds*
Philippine Veterans Bank P 190,000,000.00 0.26% 110,457,120.69 0.18%LGU Guarantee Corporation 2,814,000,000.00 3.90% 1,903,250,000.00 3.16%
P 3,004,000,000.00 2,013,707,120.69
Total P 72,150,444,932.22 100.00% 60,148,659,626.04 100.00%
Source: BLGF*Covers only LGU Bonds guaranteed by mentioned institutions
Approved Amount
Bond Amount
LGU DEBT PORTFOLIOLGU DEBT PORTFOLIO
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THE LGUGC ADVANTAGETHE LGUGC ADVANTAGETHE LGUGC ADVANTAGETHE LGUGC ADVANTAGE
Trust FundTrust FundProject
Construction Fund
Project
Revenue
Fund
Debt Proceeds
Project Develop
ment
Project Operati
ng Expens
es
Fees & Other
Expenses
Project
Revenue
Sinking Fund
Sinking Fund
Debt Servici
ng
LGU
IRA Deposit (Truste
e)Guaran
tor (LGUGC
)
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THE LGUGC ADVANTAGETHE LGUGC ADVANTAGETHE LGUGC ADVANTAGETHE LGUGC ADVANTAGE
TRUSTEE
UNDERWRITERTRUSTOR (LGU)LGUGC heads the
Project Monitoring Board
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CREDIT RATINGCREDIT RATINGCREDIT RATINGCREDIT RATING
LGUGC’s internal LGU credit rating system aims to promote LGUs as viable borrowers for private financial institutions and issuers of debt instruments, to facilitate their access to capital markets through a structured information base on their overall creditworthiness
Factors considered:• Political Risks• Economic Risks• Operating and Management Risks• Financial Risks
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Tendency for Efficient Debt Repayment
Development Capacity and Socio-Economic Endowment
Operating Performance
Financial Condition
Management
LGU CREDIT SCREENING AND RATINGLGU CREDIT SCREENING AND RATINGLGU CREDIT SCREENING AND RATINGLGU CREDIT SCREENING AND RATING
Short-term Indicators
Long-termIndicators
CREDITRATING
CREDITSCREENING
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CREDIT RATINGSCREDIT RATINGSCREDIT RATINGSCREDIT RATINGS
Aaa - highest credit standing
Aa - high credit standing
A - good credit standing
Ba - average credit standing
B - below-average credit standing
C - poor credit standing
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RATED LGUs RATED LGUs RATED LGUs RATED LGUs
LGU Rating
1. Urdaneta City Ba
2. Aklan Province Ba
3. Puerto Princesa City Ba
4. Tagaytay City A
5. Caloocan City Ba
6. Alfonso Lista Ba
7. Taguig A
8. Iloilo City Ba
9. Orani, Bataan Ba
10. Baguio City A
LGU Rating
11. Daraga, Albay Ba
12. Bayambang, Pangasinan Ba
13. Taytay, Rizal A
14. Antipolo City Ba
15. San Vicente, Palawan B
16. Lucena City, Cagayan A
17. Leyte Province Ba
18. Masbate City Ba
19. San Juan, MM Aa
20. Surigao City Ba
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LGU Rating
21. Tabaco City A
22. Binangonan, Rizal Ba
23. Carmona, Cavite A
24. Imus, Cavite A
25. Pasay City Ba
26. Kawit, Cavite Ba
27. Butuan City, Agusan Ba
28. Palayan City, Nueva Ecija B
29. Calbayog City, Samar B
30. Calasiao, Pangasinan Ba
LGU Rating
31. Mariveles, Bataan A
32. Santiago City, Isabela Ba
33. Iriga City, Camarines Sur Ba
34. Zamboanga del Norte A
35. Aliaga, Nueva Ecija B
36. San Fernando City Ba
37. Baliwag, Bulacan A
38. Iloilo Province A
RATED LGUs RATED LGUs RATED LGUs RATED LGUs
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CREDIT RATING
WHAT WE DOWHAT WE DOWHAT WE DOWHAT WE DO
CREDIT GUARANTEE
COLLABORATION WITH NATIONALGOVERNMENT
& DONOR AGENCIES
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COLLABORATION WITH NGAsCOLLABORATION WITH NGAs
1. Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas
• BSP Circular No. 190 Series of 1999 - Allowing LGU debt instruments as eligible alternative for agri-agra (PD 717) compliance
• BSP Circular No. 310 Series of 2001 - Reducing risk weight of LGU bonds guaranteed by LGUGC and against IRA assignment from 100% to 50%
• BSP Circular No. 462 Series of 2004 – Allowing private banks to act as trustee for bond flotation of LGUs
2. Insurance Commission
• Declaring LGUGC-enhanced bonds eligible reserves for insurance companies
3. MOAs with DILG & DOF-BLGF
• Info exchange and advocacy
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WHAT WE DOWHAT WE DOWHAT WE DOWHAT WE DO
CREDIT GUARANTEE
RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT WITH FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
CREDIT RATING
COLLABORATION WITH NATIONALGOVERNMENT
& DONOR AGENCIES
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ACCREDITED FINANCIAL ADVISORS
• AYN Resource Management Group
• Censeo Financial Solutions, Inc.
• FinAcc, Inc.
• Investment and Capital Corporation of the Philippines
• Multinational Investment Bancorporation
• Preferred Ventures Corp.
• The Structured Financial Group, Inc.
• Transaction Advisory Services, Inc.
RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENTRELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENTRELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENTRELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT
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RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENTRELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENTRELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENTRELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT
PARTNER FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
• Allied Bank
• Banco de Oro
• Bank of Commerce
• Equitable PCI
• First Metro Investment Corporation
• Investments and Capital Corporations of the Phils.
• Maybank
• Multinational Investment Bancorporation
• Philippine Veterans Bank
• PNB
• RCBC Capital
• Security Bank
• UCPB Savings Bank
• Unicapital
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WHAT WE DOWHAT WE DOWHAT WE DOWHAT WE DO
CREDIT GUARANTEE
RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT WITH FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
CREDIT RATING
COLLABORATION WITH NATIONALGOVERNMENT
& DONOR AGENCIES
GUARANTEE PROGRAM
MANAGEMENT
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PROGRAM MANAGEMENTPROGRAM MANAGEMENTPROGRAM MANAGEMENTPROGRAM MANAGEMENT
I. Electric Cooperative System Loss Reduction Project – Partial Credit Guarantee Program (EC-PCG)
II. Capacity Building to Remove Barriers to Renewable Energy Development – Loan Guarantee Fund (CBRED-LGF)
III. Rural Power Project for Photovoltaic Systems – Loan Guarantee Fund (CBRED-LGF)
ThankThankyo
u!you!
AILEEN B. CASTROHead, Relationship Management DepartmentEmail: [email protected]
Tel: (02) 751-8764 to 68Fax: (02) 888-4217Website: www.lgugc.com