2002 nissan frontier crew cab - wedophones.com

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Welcome to the growing family of new NISSAN owners. This vehicle has been delivered to you with confidence. It was produced using the latest techniques and strict quality control. This manual was prepared to help you understand the operation and maintenance of your vehicle so that you may enjoy many miles of driving pleasure. Please read through this manual before operating your vehicle. In the U.S., a separate Warranty Informa- tion Booklet or in Canada, a Warranty and Roadside Assistance Information Booklet explains details about the war- ranties covering your vehicle. The “NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide” explains details about maintain- ing and servicing your vehicle. Addition- ally, a separate Customer Care/Lemon Law Booklet (U.S. only) will explain how to resolve any concerns you may have with your vehicle, as well as clarify your rights under your state’s lemon law. Your NISSAN dealership knows your ve- hicle best. When you require any service or have any questions, they will be glad to assist you with the extensive resources available to them. READ FIRST - THEN DRIVE SAFELY Before driving your vehicle please read this owner’s manual carefully. This will ensure familiarity with controls and maintenance requirements, assisting you in the safe op- eration of your vehicle. WARNING IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION REMINDERS FOR SAFETY! Follow these important driving rules to help ensure a safe and complete trip for you and your passengers NEVER drive under the influence of alcohol or drugs. ALWAYS observe posted speed lim- its and never drive too fast for con- ditions. ALWAYS use your seat belts and appropriate child restraint systems. Pre-teen children should be seated in the rear seat. ALWAYS provide information about the proper use of vehicle safety fea- tures to all occupants of the vehicle. ALWAYS review this owner’s manual for important safety information. For descriptions specified for four-wheel drive models, a mark is placed at the beginning of the applicable sections/items. As with other vehicles with features for off-road use, failure to operate four- wheel drive models correctly may result in loss of control or an accident. Be sure to read ‘‘Driving safety precautions ’’ in the ‘‘Starting and driving’’ section of this manual. ON-PAVEMENT AND OFF-ROAD DRIVING This vehicle will handle and maneuver differently from an ordinary passenger car because it has a higher center of gravity for off-road use. As with other vehicles with features of this type, failure to operate this vehicle correctly may re- sult in loss of control or an accident. Be sure to read “On-pavement and off- road driving precautions”, and ‘‘Avoiding collision and rollover’’, and “Driving safety precautions”, in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. The inside pages of this manual contain a minimum of 50% recycled fibers, including 10% post-consumer fibers. Foreword

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Page 1: 2002 Nissan Frontier Crew Cab - wedophones.com

Welcome to the growing family of newNISSAN owners. This vehicle has beendelivered to you with confidence. It wasproduced using the latest techniques andstrict quality control.This manual was prepared to help youunderstand the operation and maintenanceof your vehicle so that you may enjoy manymiles of driving pleasure. Please readthrough this manual before operating yourvehicle.In the U.S., a separate Warranty Informa-tion Booklet or in Canada, a Warrantyand Roadside Assistance InformationBooklet explains details about the war-ranties covering your vehicle. The“NISSAN Service and MaintenanceGuide” explains details about maintain-ing and servicing your vehicle. Addition-ally, a separate Customer Care/LemonLaw Booklet (U.S. only) will explain howto resolve any concerns you may havewith your vehicle, as well as clarify yourrights under your state’s lemon law.Your NISSAN dealership knows your ve-hicle best. When you require any service orhave any questions, they will be glad toassist you with the extensive resourcesavailable to them.

READ FIRST - THEN DRIVESAFELY

Before driving your vehicle please read thisowner’s manual carefully. This will ensurefamiliarity with controls and maintenancerequirements, assisting you in the safe op-eration of your vehicle.

WARNINGIMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

REMINDERS FOR SAFETY!

Follow these important driving rules tohelp ensure a safe and complete trip foryou and your passengers

• NEVER drive under the influence ofalcohol or drugs.

• ALWAYS observe posted speed lim-its and never drive too fast for con-ditions.

• ALWAYS use your seat belts andappropriate child restraint systems.Pre-teen children should be seatedin the rear seat.

• ALWAYS provide information aboutthe proper use of vehicle safety fea-tures to all occupants of the vehicle.

• ALWAYS review this owner’s manualfor important safety information.

For descriptions specified for four-wheeldrive models, a mark is placed atthe beginning of the applicablesections/items.

As with other vehicles with features foroff-road use, failure to operate four-wheel drive models correctly may resultin loss of control or an accident. Be sureto read ‘‘Driving safety precautions ’’ inthe ‘‘Starting and driving’’ section of thismanual.

ON-PAVEMENT AND OFF-ROAD DRIVINGThis vehicle will handle and maneuverdifferently from an ordinary passengercar because it has a higher center ofgravity for off-road use. As with othervehicles with features of this type, failureto operate this vehicle correctly may re-sult in loss of control or an accident.Be sure to read “On-pavement and off-road driving precautions”, and ‘‘Avoidingcollision and rollover’’, and “Drivingsafety precautions”, in the “Starting anddriving” section of this manual.

The inside pages of this manual containa minimum of 50% recycled fibers,including 10% post-consumer fibers.Foreword

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MODIFICATION OF YOUR VEHICLEThis vehicle should not be modified.Modification could affect its perfor-mance, safety or durability, and mayeven violate governmental regulations.In addition, damage or performanceproblems resulting from modificationmay not be covered under NISSAN war-ranties.

All information, specifications and illustra-tions in this manual are those in effect at thetime of printing. NISSAN reserves the right tochange specifications or design without no-tice and without obligation.

You will see various symbols in this manual.They are used in the following ways:

WARNINGThis is used to indicate the presence ofa hazard that could cause death orserious personal injury. To avoid orreduce the risk, the procedures mustbe followed precisely.

CAUTIONThis is used to indicate the presence ofa hazard that could cause minor ormoderate personal injury or damage toyour vehicle. To avoid or reduce therisk, the procedures must be followedcarefully.

If you see this symbol, it means ‘‘Do not dothis’’ or ‘‘Do not let this happen.’’

CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65WARNING

WARNINGEngine Exhaust, some of its constitu-ents, and certain vehicle componentscontain or emit chemicals known toState of California to cause cancer andbirth defects or other reproductiveharm.

The inside pages of this manual containa minimum of 50% recycled fibers,including 10% post-consumer fibers.

APD1005

IMPORTANT INFORMATIONABOUT THIS MANUAL

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© 2001 NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.GARDENA, CALIFORNIA.

All rights reserved. No part of this Owner’sManual may be reproduced or stored in aretrieval system, or transmitted in any form,or by any means, electronic, mechanical,photocopying, recording or otherwise, with-out the prior written permission of NissanNorth America, Inc., Gardena, California.

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Welcome To The World Of NISSAN

Your new NISSAN is the result of our dedicationto produce the finest in safe, reliable and eco-nomical transportation. Your vehicle is the prod-uct of a successful worldwide company thatmanufactures cars and trucks in over 17 coun-tries and distributes them in 170 nations.

NISSAN vehicles are designed and manufac-tured by Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. which wasfounded in Tokyo, Japan in 1933, and NISSANaffiliates world wide, collectively growing to be-come the fifth largest automaker in the world. Inaddition to cars and trucks, NISSAN also makesforklift trucks, marine engines, boats and otherdiversified products.

NISSAN has made a substantial and growinginvestment in North America. NISSAN’s commit-ment is nearly $4 billion dollars in capital invest-ments in facilities across the continent. Some of

the facilities include the Nissan Manufacturingfacility in Smyrna, Tennessee, vehicle stylingdesign at Nissan Design America, Inc. in SanDiego, California, and engineering at NissanTechnical Center North America in FarmingtonHills, Michigan. Additionally, NISSAN employsnearly 18,000 people throughout the UnitedStates, Canada, and Mexico. An additional71,000 people work for the 1,500 NISSAN andINFINITI dealers across North America.

NISSAN is also a substantial contributor to theCanadian economy. Nissan Canada Inc., its sup-pliers and over 140 dealers employ approxi-mately 4,500 people. These include companyemployees and the staffs of NISSAN dealers allacross Canada. In addition, many Canadianswork for companies that supply NISSAN andNISSAN dealers with materials and servicesranging from operation of port facilities and trans-

portation services to the supply of lubricants,parts and accessories.

NISSAN pioneered the use of electronics andcomputers in automobiles, and has led the indus-try in improving both performance and fuel effi-ciency through new engine designs and the useof synthetic materials to reduce vehicle weight.The company has also developed ways to buildquality into its vehicles at each stage of theproduction process, both through extensive useof automation and — most importantly —through an awareness that people are the cen-tral element in quality control.

From the time the parts arrived from our suppli-ers until you took delivery of your new NISSAN,dozens of checks were made to ensure that onlythe best job was being done in producing anddelivering your vehicle. NISSAN also takes greatcare to ensure that when you take your NISSANto your dealer for maintenance, the service tech-nician will perform his work according to thequality standards that have been established bythe factory.

Safety has also been built into your NISSAN. Asyou know, seat belts are an integral part of thesafety systems that will help protect you and yourpassengers in the event of a sudden stop or anaccident. We urge you to use the seat belts everytime you drive the vehicle.

The NISSAN story of growth and achievementreflects our major goal: to provide you, ourcustomer, with a vehicle that is built with qualityand craftsmanship — a product that we can beproud to build and you can be proud to own.

WFW0002

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NISSAN CUSTOMER CARE PROGRAMNISSAN CARES ...

Both NISSAN and your NISSAN dealer are dedicated to serving all your automotive needs. Your satisfaction withyour vehicle and your NISSAN dealer are our primary concerns. Your NISSAN dealer is always available to assistyou with all your automobile sales and service needs.

However, if there is something that yourNISSAN dealer cannot assist you with oryou would like to provide NISSAN directlywith comments or questions, please con-tact our (NISSAN’s) Consumer Affairs De-partment using our toll-free number:

For U.S. mainland customers1-800-NISSAN-1(1-800-647-7261)

For Hawaii customers(808) 836-0888 (Oahu Number)

For CANADIAN customers1-800-387-0122

The Consumer Affairs Department will ask

for the following information:— Your name, address, and telephone

number

— Vehicle identification number (attachedto top of the instrument panel on thedriver’s side)

— Date of purchase— Current odometer reading— Your NISSAN dealer’s name— Your comments or questions

OR

You can write to NISSAN with the informa-tion on the left at:

For U.S. mainland and Alaska custom-ers

Nissan North America, Inc.Consumer Affairs DepartmentP.O. Box 191Gardena, California 90248-0191

For Hawaii customersNissan Motor Corporation in Hawaii2880 Kilihau St.Honolulu, Hawaii 96819

For Canada customersNissan Canada Inc.5290 Orbitor DriveMississauga, Ontario L4W 4Z5

We appreciate your interest in NISSAN and thank you for buying a quality NISSAN vehicle.

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Table ofContents

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

Instruments and controls

Pre-driving checks and adjustments

Heater, air conditioner and audio systems

Starting and driving

In case of emergency

Appearance and care

Maintenance and do-it-yourself

Technical and consumer information

Index

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

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1 Seats, restraints and supplemental airbag systems

Seats ......................................................................1-2Seat adjustment ................................................1-2Tilting rear bench seat(Crew Cab models only)....................................1-4

Jump seats (if so equipped)...................................1-5Head restraint adjustment ......................................1-5Supplemental restraint system...............................1-6

Precautions on supplemental restraintsystem ...............................................................1-6Passenger supplemental air bag on/offswitch and light (except Crew Cabmodels) ............................................................1-13Supplemental air bag warning labels ..............1-16Supplemental air bag warning light.................1-16

Seat belts .............................................................1-18Precautions on seat belt usage ......................1-18Child safety......................................................1-19

Pregnant women .............................................1-21Injured persons................................................1-21Three-point type seat belt with retractor .........1-21Two-point type seat belt withoutretractor (Jump seat in King Cabmodels and center of rear seat in CrewCab models) ...........................................................Seat belt extenders .........................................1-26Seat belt maintenance ....................................1-26

Child restraints .....................................................1-27Precautions on child restraints ........................1-27Installation on rear bench seat centerposition (Crew Cab models only) ....................1-29Installation on rear bench seat outboardpositions (Crew Cab models only) ..................1-31Top tether strap child restraint ........................1-36Installation on front passenger seat ................1-37

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WARNING● Do not ride in a moving vehicle when

the seatback is reclined. This can bedangerous. The shoulder belt willnot be against your body. In an acci-dent you could be thrown into it andreceive neck or other serious inju-ries. You could also slide under thelap belt and receive serious internalinjuries.

● For most effective protection whenthe vehicle is in motion, the seatshould be upright. Always sit wellback in the seat and adjust the seatproperly. See ‘‘Precautions on SeatBelt Usage’’ later in this section.

SEAT ADJUSTMENTWARNING

● Do not adjust the driver’s seat whiledriving so full attention may be givento vehicle operation. The seat maymove suddenly and could causeloss of control of the vehicle.

● After adjustment, gently rock in theseat to make sure it is securelylocked.

ARS1152 WRS0109

SEATS

1-2 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

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Forward and backwardPull the lever up and hold it while you slidethe seat forward or backward to the desiredposition. Release the lever to lock the seatin position.

RecliningTo recline the seatback, pull the lever upand lean back. To bring the seatback for-ward, pull the lever up and lean your bodyforward. Release the lever to lock the seat-back in position.

TiltingThe front passenger’s seat can be tilted tomake it easier for jump seat passengers toget in and out.

To tilt the seatback, pull the reclining leverup or push the tilt lever down. The seatautomatically moves forward.

To return the seat, move the whole seatbackward, then push the seatback up until itlocks.

WRS0110 ARS1025

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WARNINGAfter adjustment, gently rock in theseat to make sure it is securely locked.

TILTING REAR BENCH SEAT(Crew Cab models only)The rear bench seat can be tilted to removethe jacking tools from the storage area.To tilt the seat back, pull the strap up andpush the seat back forward.

WARNINGNever allow anyone to ride in the cargoarea or on the rear seat when it is in thefold-down position. Use of these areasby passengers without proper re-straints could result in serious injury inan accident or sudden stop.

ARS1233

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WARNING● Do not use a child restraint in the

jump seats (King Cab model). Theseseats are not suitable for child re-straint installation.

● When folding the jump seat, be carefulnot to squeeze your finger betweenthe seat cushion and the body side.

To raise the head restraint, pull it up. Tolower, push and hold the lock knob, thenpush the head restraint down.

WARNINGHead restraints should be adjustedproperly as they may provide signifi-cant protection against injury in an ac-cident. Do not remove them. Check theadjustment after someone else usesthe seat.

ARS1026LRS0097

JUMP SEATS (if so equipped) HEAD RESTRAINTADJUSTMENT

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-5

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Adjust the center of the head restraint evenwith the center of your ears.

NOTE:

The head restraints on the bench seatare not adjustable.

PRECAUTIONS ONSUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINTSYSTEMThis supplemental restraint system sectioncontains important information concerningthe driver and passenger supplemental airbags. The supplemental restraint system airbags can help reduce impact force to thedriver and front passenger in certain frontalcollisions. The supplemental air bags aredesigned to supplement the crash protec-tion provided by the driver and front passen-ger seat belts and are not a substitute forthem. Seat belts should always be correctlyworn and the driver and front passengerseated a suitable distance away from thesteering wheel and instrument panel. See‘‘Seat belts’’ for instructions and precautionson seat belt usage later in this section.

The supplemental air bags operate onlywhen the ignition switch is in the ON orSTART position.

After turning the ignition key to the ONposition, the supplemental air bag warn-ing light illuminates. The supplementalair bag warning light will turn off afterabout 7 seconds if the system is opera-tional.

WRS0096

SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINTSYSTEM

1-6 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

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WARNING● The supplemental air bags ordinarily

will not inflate in the event of a sideimpact, rear impact, roll over, orlower severity frontal collision. Al-ways wear your seat belts to helpreduce the risk or severity of injuryin various kinds of accidents.

● The seat belts and the supplementalair bags are most effective when youare sitting well back and upright inthe seat. Supplemental air bags in-flate with great force. If you are un-restrained, leaning forward, sittingsideways or out of position in anyway, you are at greater risk of injuryor death in a crash. You may alsoreceive serious or fatal injuries fromthe supplemental air bag if you areup against it when it inflates. Alwayssit back against the seatback and as

far away as practical from the steer-ing wheel or instrument panel. Al-ways use the seat belts.

● Keep hands on the outside of thesteering wheel. Placing them insidethe steering wheel rim could increasethe risk that they are injured when thesupplemental air bag inflates.

ARS1151

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-7

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ARS1153 ARS1041

ARS1042

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WARNING● Never let children ride unrestrained.

Do not attempt to hold them in yourlap or arms. Some examples of dan-gerous riding positions are shown inthe illustrations.

● Children may be severely injured orkilled when the supplemental air baginflates if they are not properly re-strained.

● Never install a rear-facing child re-straint in the front seat of a modelequipped with a supplemental airbag ON/OFF switch unless you firstturn OFF the air bag. An inflatingsupplemental air bag could seri-ously injure or kill your child. See‘‘Child restraints’’ later in this sec-tion for details.

ARS1043

ARS1044

ARS1098

ARS1099

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-9

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Supplemental air bag system

The driver supplemental air bag is located inthe center of the steering wheel. The passen-ger supplemental air bag is located in the topright section of the instrument panel.

These systems are designed to meet optionalcertification requirements under U.S. regula-tions. They are also permitted in Canada. Theoptional certification allows air bags to bedesigned to inflate somewhat less forcefullythan previously. However, all of the infor-

mation, cautions and warnings in thismanual still apply and must be followed.

The supplemental air bag system is designedto inflate in higher severity frontal collisions,although it may inflate if the forces in anothertype of collision are similar to those of a higherseverity frontal impact. It may not inflate incertain frontal collisions. Vehicle damage (orlack of it) is not always an indication of propersupplemental air bag system operation.

The front passenger supplemental air bag isequipped with an ON/OFF switch (exceptcrew cab models which have a rear seat forchild restraint installation). Because no rearseat exists where a rear facing child restraintcan be secured in other models, the switch isdesigned to turn OFF the passenger supple-mental air bag so that a rear facing childrestraint can be used in the front passengerseat. See ‘‘Passenger supplemental air bagON/OFF switch and light’’ later in this sectionfor details.When the supplemental air bag inflates, afairly loud noise may be heard, followed bythe release of smoke. This smoke is notharmful and does not indicate a fire. Careshould be taken not to intentionally inhale it,as it may cause irritation and choking.

WRS0059

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Those with a history of a breathing conditionshould get fresh air promptly.The supplemental air bags, along with the useof the seat belts, helps to cushion the impactforce on the face and chest of the occupant. Itcan help save lives and reduce serious inju-ries. However, an inflating supplemental airbag may cause facial abrasions or other inju-ries. Supplemental air bags do not providerestraint to the lower body.Seat belts should be correctly worn and thedriver and passenger seated upright as faras practical away from the steering wheel orinstrument panel. The supplemental airbags inflate quickly in order to help protectthe front occupants. Because of this, theforce of the supplemental air bags inflatingcan increase the risk of injury if the occu-pant is too close to, or is against, thesupplemental air bag module during infla-tion.The supplemental air bags deflate quicklyafter a collision.The supplemental air bags operate onlywhen the ignition switch is in the ON orSTART position.

WARNING● Do not place any objects on the

steering wheel pad or on the instru-ment panel. Also, do not place anyobjects between any occupant andthe steering wheel or on the instru-ment panel. Such objects may be-come dangerous projectiles, andcause injury if the supplemental airbag inflates.

● Right after inflation, several supple-mental air bag system componentswill be hot. Do not touch them; youmay severely burn yourself.

● No unauthorized changes should bemade to any components or wiring ofthe supplemental air bag system. Thisis to prevent accidental inflation ofthe supplemental air bag or damageto the supplemental air bag system.

● Do not make unauthorized changes toyour vehicle’s electrical system, sus-pension system or front end structure.This could affect proper operation ofthe supplemental air bag system.

● Tampering with the supplemental airbag system may result in serious per-sonal injury. Tampering includeschanges to the steering wheel and theinstrument panel assembly, by plac-ing material over the steering wheelpad and above the instrument panel,or by installing additional trim mate-rial around the supplemental air bagsystem.

● Work around and on the supplemen-tal air bag system should be done byan authorized NISSAN dealer.

Installation of electrical equipmentshould also be done by an autho-rized NISSAN dealer. The yellow andorange Supplemental Restraint Sys-tem (SRS) wiring should not bemodified or disconnected. Unautho-rized electrical test equipment andprobing devices should not be usedon the supplemental air bag system.

● A cracked windshield should be re-placed immediately by a qualifiedrepair facility. A cracked windshieldcould affect inflation of the supple-mental air bag system.

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-11

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● The SRS wiring harness connectorsare yellow and orange for easy iden-tification.

When selling your vehicle, we request thatyou inform the buyer about the supplemen-tal air bag system and guide the buyer to theappropriate sections in this owner’s manual.

Pre-tensioner seat belt system(For front seats)

WARNING● The pre-tensioner seat belt cannot

be reused after activation. It must bereplaced together with the retractorand buckle as a unit.

● If the vehicle becomes involved in afrontal collision but the pre-tensioner is not activated, be sure tohave the pre-tensioner systemchecked and, if necessary, replacedby your NISSAN dealer.

● No unauthorized changes should bemade to any components or wiringof the pre-tensioner seat belt sys-

tem. This is to prevent accidentalactivation of the pre-tensioner seat-belt or damage to the pre-tensionerseat belt operation. Tampering withthe pre-tensioner seat belt systemmay result in serious personal in-jury.

● Work around and on the pre-tensioner system should be done byan authorized NISSAN dealer. Instal-lation of electrical equipment shouldalso be done by an authorized NIS-SAN dealer. Unauthorized electricaltest equipment and probing devicesshould not be used on the pre-tensioner seat belt system.

● If you need to dispose of the pre-tensioner or scrap the vehicle, con-tact an authorized NISSAN dealer.Correct pre-tensioner disposal pro-cedures are set forth in the appropri-ate NISSAN Service Manual. Incor-rect disposal procedures couldcause personal injury.

The front seat pre-tensioner seat belt sys-tem activates in conjunction with the supple-mental air bag. Working with the seat belt

retractor, it helps tighten the seat belt theinstant the vehicle becomes involved incertain types of collisions.

The pre-tensioner is encased with the seatbelt’s retractor. These seat belts are usedthe same as conventional seat belts.

When the pre-tensioner seat belt activates,smoke is released and a loud noise may beheard. The smoke is not harmful. Careshould be taken not to intentionally inhale itas it may cause irritation and choking.Those with a history of a breathing conditionshould get fresh air promptly.

If any abnormality occurs in the pre-tensioner system, the supplemental air bagwarning light will flash intermittentlyafter the ignition key is turned to the ON orSTART position. In this case, the pre-tensioner seat belt will not function properly.

When selling your vehicle, we request thatyou inform the buyer about the pre-tensioner seat belt system and guide thebuyer to the appropriate sections in thisOwner’s Manual.

1-12 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

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PASSENGER SUPPLEMENTALAIR BAG ON/OFF SWITCH ANDLIGHT (except Crew Cab models)

WARNINGAir bags and seat belts are designed towork as a unit. Do not switch the air bagOFF unless you meet federal govern-ment criteria. Switching off the air bagmay increase the risk of serious or fatalinjuries in a collision where the air bagwould have inflated.

In rare instances, some passengers areexposed to serious injury risks from inflatingair bags, especially if not properly re-strained. The U.S. and Canadian federalgovernments recognize other limited circum-stances in which an air bag could reducesafety. The passenger air bag ON/OFFswitch is, therefore, allowed in models with-out full rear seats. Because the overall ben-efits of air bags are great, in most situationsair bags should not be switched off unlessspecial government criteria exist.

The passenger air bag ON/OFF switch islocated in the center of the instrumentpanel, near the ashtray. It can be used to

WRS0111

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turn the passenger supplemental air bagOFF.

The ON/OFF switch should ONLY be usedto turn the passenger supplemental air bagOFF when the following government criteriaexists:

● Infants (less than 1 year old) in rearfacing child restraints MUST be placedin the front passenger seat.

● Children ages 1-12 years MUST beplaced in the front passenger seat.

● The passenger has a medical conditionwhich, according to a physician, causesthe air bag to pose a special risk andmakes the potential harm from the air-bag greater than the potential harmfrom turning off the air bag.

Seat belts and child restraints should al-ways be properly used. See “Precautionson seat belt usage” and “Child restraints”later in this section for details.

To turn the passenger supplemental air bagOFF, insert the ignition key in the passengersupplemental air bag ON/OFF switch andturn the switch clockwise to the OFF position.Then remove the key. When the ignition isturned to the ON or START position the

passenger air bag OFF indicator light willilluminate to indicate the air bag is OFF. Toturn the passenger supplemental air bag ON,insert the ignition key in the passengersupplemental air bag ON/OFF switch andturn the switch counter clockwise to the ONposition. Then remove the key. When theignition is turned to the ON or START posi-tion the passenger air bag OFF indicator lightwill illuminate for 7 seconds to indicate thesystem is working properly and then go out toindicate that the passenger supplemental airbag is ON.

1. Do not operate the passenger supple-mental air bag ON/OFF switch when theignition is ON.

2. Fully turn the passenger supplementalair bag ON/OFF switch to either the ONor OFF position.

3. Always remove the ignition key after us-ing the passenger supplemental air bagON/OFF switch.

4. The passenger air bag OFF indicatorlight should illuminate for 7 seconds afterthe ignition is turned to the ON or STARTposition. If not, the vehicle should betaken to an authorized NISSAN dealer.

Items 2 and 3 above are intended to preventimproper use of the ignition key.

When the switch is turned to the ON posi-tion, the passenger supplemental air bag isenabled and could inflate in a frontal colli-sion. When the switch is turned to the OFFposition, the passenger supplemental airbag is disabled and will not inflate in afrontal collision. The passenger supplemen-tal air bag OFF indicator light on the instru-ment panel illuminates when the passengersupplemental air bag ON/OFF switch isturned to the OFF position. The driver’s sidesupplemental air bag always remains en-abled and is not affected by the passengersupplemental air bag ON/OFF switch.

The passenger supplemental air bag light,displaying OFF in the center of the instru-ment panel, monitors the position of thepassenger supplemental air bag ON/OFFswitch. When the ignition key is in the ON orSTART position, the light illuminates forabout 7 seconds and then turns off if the airbag ON/OFF switch is in the ON position, orstays on if the passenger supplemental airbag ON/OFF switch is in the OFF position.

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WARNING● Do not switch the air bag OFF unless

you meet the federal government cri-teria outlined previously. This ve-hicle (except Crew Cab models) isequipped with seat belts with a (loadlimiter ( feature. The seat belts aredesigned to work with the air bags toreduce the risk of injury in a colli-sion. The seat belts are designed torelease additional belt webbing dur-ing some collisions to reduce theconcentration of force on the occu-pant’s chest area. In a collision withthe airbag turned OFF, the seat beltmay allow the occupant enough for-ward movement to incur serious orfatal injuries.

● Keep the passenger supplementalair bag ON/OFF switch turned ONunless a rear-facing child restraintmust be used in the front seat, ifchildren ages 1-12 must be placed inthe front seat, or if the passengerhas a medical condition, which, ac-cording to a physician, causes theair bag to pose a special risk of harm(the federal government criteria). If

the switch is OFF, the air bag will notinflate in a collision as designed andthe extra protection provided by theair bag may be lost.

● Be sure to turn the passengersupplemental air bag ON/OFF switchOFF when using a rear facing childrestraint in the front passenger seat.If it is not OFF, the air bag may inflatein a collision. The force of the rapidlyinflating air bag could cause seriousinjury or kill the child in the childrestraint. Children ages 1-12 andpersons with special medical condi-tions may also be at risk from aninflating air bag.

● If the supplemental air bag warninglight located in the instrument panelnext to the speedometer comes onwhen the passenger supplementalair bag OFF light is also illuminated,something may be wrong with the airbag system. Infants, children ages1-12 or persons with special medicalconditions should not use the frontpassenger seat until the system ischecked by your NISSAN dealer.

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SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAGWARNING LABELSWarning labels about the supplemental airbag system are placed in the vehicle asshown in the illustration.

SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAGWARNING LIGHT

The supplemental air bag warning light,displaying in the instrument panel,monitors the circuits of the supplemental airbag and pre-tensioner seat belt systems.The circuits monitored by the supplementalair bag warning light are the diagnosis sen-sor unit, the supplemental air bag modules,pre-tensioner seat belts and all related wir-ing.

When the ignition key is in the ON or STARTposition, the supplemental air bag warning

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light illuminates for about 7 seconds andthen turns off. This means the system isoperational.

If any of the following system conditionsoccur, the supplemental air bag and pre-tensioner seat belt systems need servicingand should be taken to an authorizedNISSAN dealer:

● The supplemental air bag warning lightremains on after approximately 7 sec-onds.

● The supplemental air bag warning lightflashes intermittently.

● The supplemental air bag warning lightdoes not come on at all.

Under these conditions, the SupplementalRestraint System (supplemental air bag orpre-tensioner seat belt systems) may notfunction properly. It must be checked andrepaired.

WARNINGIf the supplemental air bag warninglight is on, it could mean that thesupplemental air bag or pre-tensionerseat belt systems will not operate in anaccident.

Repair and replacement procedureThe supplemental air bag modules are de-signed to inflate on a one-time-only basis.As a reminder, unless it is damaged, thesupplemental air bag warning light remainsilluminated after inflation has occurred.Repair and replacement of the supplemen-tal air bag system should be done only byan authorized NISSAN dealer.

When maintenance work is required on thevehicle, the supplemental front air bags,pre-tensioner seat belts and related partsshould be pointed out to the person conduct-ing the maintenance.

The ignition key must always be in theLOCK position when working under thehood or inside the vehicle.

WARNING● Once the supplemental front air bag

has inflated, the air bag module willnot function and must be replaced.Additionally, if any of the supplemen-tal airbags inflate, the pre-tensionerseat belts must also be replaced. Theair bag module and pre-tensionerseat belt system should be replacedby an authorized NISSAN dealer. Theair bag module and pre-tensionerseat belt system cannot be repaired.

● The supplemental air bag systemshould be inspected by an autho-rized NISSAN dealer if there is anydamage to the front end portion ofthe vehicle, or replaced if the supple-mental air bag has inflated.

● If you need to dispose of the supple-mental air bag, pre-tensioner seatbelt system or scrap the vehicle,contact an authorized NISSANdealer. Correct supplemental air bagand pre-tensioner seat belt systemdisposal procedures are set forth inthe appropriate NISSAN ServiceManual. Incorrect disposal proce-dures could cause personal injury.

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PRECAUTIONS ON SEAT BELTUSAGEYour chances of being injured in an acci-dent and/or the severity of injury may begreatly reduced if you are wearing your seatbelt and it is properly adjusted. NISSANstrongly encourages you and all of yourpassengers to buckle up every time youdrive, even if your seating position includesa supplemental air bag.Most U.S. States and Canadian prov-inces or territories specify that seat beltsbe worn at all times when a vehicle isbeing driven.

WARNING● Every person who drives or rides in

this vehicle should use a seat belt atall times. Children should be prop-erly restrained and, if appropriate, inchild restraints.

● The seat belt should be properly ad-justed to a snug fit. Failure to do so mayreduce the effectiveness of the entirerestraint system and increase thechance or severity of injury in an acci-dent. Serious injury or death can occurif the seat belt is not worn properly.

● Always route the shoulder belt overyour shoulder and across your chest.Never run the belt behind your back,under your arm or across your neck.The belt should be away from your faceand neck, but not falling off your shoul-der.

● Position the lap belt as low and snugas possible AROUND THE HIPS,NOT THE WAIST. A lap belt worn toohigh could increase the risk of inter-nal injuries in an accident.

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● Be sure the seat belt tongue is se-curely fastened to the proper buckle.

● Do not wear the seat belt inside outor twisted. Doing so may reduce itseffectiveness.

● Do not allow more than one personto use the same seat belt.

● Never carry more people in the ve-hicle than there are seat belts.

● Never allow anyone to ride in the cargoarea or in a slide-in camper or othertype cargo area cover while the vehicleis in motion. These areas do not con-tain seat belts. It is not designed forpassengers. They could be injured insudden braking or a collision.

● If the seat belt warning light glowscontinuously while the ignition isturned ON with all doors closed andall seat belts fastened, it may indi-cate a malfunction in the system.Have the system checked by an au-thorized NISSAN dealer.

● All seat belt assemblies includingretractors and attaching hardwareshould be inspected by an autho-rized NISSAN dealer after any colli-sion. NISSAN recommends that allseat belt assemblies in use during acollision be replaced unless the col-lision was minor and the belts showno damage and continue to operateproperly. Seat belt assemblies not inuse during a collision should also beinspected and replaced if either dam-age or improper operation is noted.

● All child restraints and attachinghardware should be inspected afterany collision. Always follow the re-straint manufacturer’s inspection in-structions and replacement recom-mendations. The child restraintsshould be replaced if they are dam-aged.

CHILD SAFETYChildren need adults to help protectthem. They need to be properly re-strained.

The proper restraint depends on the child’ssize. Generally, infants up to about 1 yearand less than 20 pounds (9 kg) should beplaced in rear facing child restraints. Frontfacing child restraints are available for chil-dren who outgrow rear facing child re-straints.

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WARNING● Be sure to turn the passenger

supplemental air bag ON/OFF switchOFF when using a rear facing childrestraint in the front passenger seatin models so equipped. If it is notOFF, the air bag may inflate in acollision. The force of the rapidlyinflating air bag could cause seriousinjury or kill the child in the childrestraint. See (Passenger supple-mental air bag ON/OFF switch andlight ( earlier in this section.

● In Crew Cab models, never install arear facing child restraint in the frontpassenger seat. An inflating supple-mental air bag could seriously injureor kill your child. A rear facing childrestraint must only be used in therear seat.

● Do not install a child restraint in thejump seats (King Cab model). Theseseats are not suitable for child re-straint installation.

● Infants and children need specialprotection. The vehicle’s seat beltsmay not fit them properly. The shoul-der belt may come too close to the-face or neck. The lap belt may notfitover their small hip bones. In anaccident, an improperly fitting seatbelt could cause serious or fatal in-jury. Always use appropriate childrestraints.

All U.S. states and Canadian provinces orterritories require the use of approved childrestraints for infants and small children. See‘‘Child restraints’’ later in this section formore information.

In addition, there are many types of childrestraints available for larger children whichshould be used for maximum protection.

NISSAN recommends that all pre-teenchildren be restrained in the rear seat ifpossible. According to accident statis-tics, children are safer when properlyrestrained in the rear seat than in thefront seat.

This is especially important becauseyour vehicle has a supplemental re-straint system (Supplemental air bag

system) for the front passenger (For pre-cautions, see ‘‘Supplemental restraintsystem’’ earlier in this section). Also, see‘‘Passenger air bag ON/OFF switch andlight’’ earlier in this section.

Infants and small children

NISSAN recommends that infants and smallchildren be seated in child restraints thatcomply with Federal Motor Vehicle SafetyStandards or Canadian Motor VehicleSafety Standards. You should choose achild restraint which fits your vehicle andalways follow the manufacturer’s instruc-tions for installation and use.

Larger children

Children who are too large for child re-straints should be seated and restrained bythe seat belts which are provided.

If the child’s seating position has a shoulderbelt that fits close to the face or neck, theuse of a booster seat (commercially avail-able) may help overcome this. The boosterseat should raise the child so the shoulderbelt is properly positioned across the top,middle portion of the shoulder and the lapbelt is low on the hips. The booster seat

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should fit the vehicle seat and have a labelcertifying that it complies with Federal MotorVehicle Safety Standards or Canadian Mo-tor Vehicle Safety Standards. Once thechild has grown so the shoulder belt is nolonger on or near the face and neck, use theshoulder belt without the booster seat.

WARNING

Never let a child stand or kneel on anyseat and do not allow a child in thecargo areas while the vehicle is mov-ing. The child could be seriously in-jured or killed in an accident or suddenstop.

PREGNANT WOMENNISSAN recommends that pregnant womenuse seat belts. The seat belt should be wornsnug, and always position the lap belt aslow as possible around the hips, not thewaist. Place the shoulder belt over yourshoulder and across your chest. Never runthe lap/shoulder belt over your abdominalarea. Contact your doctor for specific rec-ommendations.

INJURED PERSONSNISSAN recommends that injured personsuse seat belts, depending on the injury.Check with your doctor for specific recom-mendations.

THREE-POINT TYPE SEAT BELTWITH RETRACTOR

WARNING● Every person who drives or rides in

this vehicle should use a seat belt atall times. Children should be prop-erly restrained and, if appropriate, ina child restraint.

● Do not ride in a moving vehicle whenthe seatback is reclined. This can bedangerous. The shoulder belt will notbe against your body. In an accident

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you could be thrown into it and re-ceive neck or other serious injuries.You could also slide under the lap beltand receive serious internal injuries.

● For most effective protection whenthe vehicle is in motion, the seatshould be upright. Always sit wellback in the seat and adjust the seatbelt properly.

Fastening the seat belts1. Adjust the seat.

2. Slowly pull the seat belt out of the retrac-tor and insert the tongue into the buckleuntil you hear and feel the latch engage.

The retractor is designed to lock duringa sudden stop or on impact. A slowpulling motion permits the seat belt tomove, and allows you some freedom ofmovement in the seat.

3. Position the lap belt portion low on thehips as shown.

4. Pull the shoulder belt portion toward theretractor to take up extra slack.

The front passenger seat belt has a cinch-ing mechanism for child restraint installa-tion. It is referred to as the automatic lockingmode.

When the cinching mechanism is activatedthe seat belt cannot be extracted again untilthe seat belt tongue is detached from thebuckle and the seat belt is fully retracted.

See ‘‘Child restraints ’’ later in this section formore information.The automatic locking mode should beused only for child restraint installation.During normal seat belt use by a passen-ger, the locking mode should not beactivated. If it is activated it may causeuncomfortable seat belt tension.

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Unfastening the seat beltTo unfasten the seat belt, press the buttonon the buckle. The seat belt automaticallyretracts.

Checking seat belt operationSeat belt retractors are designed to lockseat belt movement by two separate meth-ods:

1) When the seat belt is pulled quickly fromthe retractor.

2) When the vehicle slows down rapidly.

To increase your confidence in the seat

belts, check the operation as follows.

● Grasp the shoulder belt and pull quicklyforward. The retractor should lock andrestrict further belt movement.

If the retractor does not lock during thischeck, or if you have any questions aboutseat belt operation, see an authorizedNISSAN dealer.

Shoulder belt height adjustment(For front seats)The shoulder belt anchor height should beadjusted to the position best for you. (See‘‘Precautions on seat belt usage’’ earlier inthis section.) To adjust, pull out the adjust-ment button and move the shoulder beltanchor to the desired position, so the beltpasses over the center of the shoulder. Thebelt should be away from your face andneck, but not falling off of your shoulder.Release the adjustment button to lock theshoulder belt anchor into position.

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WARNING● After adjustment, release the adjust-

ment button and try to move theshoulder belt anchor up and down tomake sure it is securely fixed inposition.

● The shoulder belt anchor heightshould be adjusted to the positionbest for you. Failure to do so mayreduce the effectiveness of the en-tire restraint system and increasethe chance or severity of injury in anaccident.

TWO-POINT TYPE SEAT BELTWITHOUT RETRACTOR (Jumpseat in King Cab models and cen-ter of rear seat in Crew Cab mod-els)

WARNING● Do not install a child restraint in the

jump seats (King Cab model). Theseseats are not suitable for child re-straint installation.

● Serious or fatal injury could occur.

Fastening the seat belts1. Insert the tongue into the buckle until you

hear and feel the latch engage.

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2. Tighten the belt by pulling the free end ofthe belt away from the tongue.

3. Position the lap belt low and snug onthe hips as illustrated.

4. Loosen the belt by holding the tongue ata right angle to the belt, then pull on thebelt.

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Unfastening the seat beltTo unfasten the belt, press the button on thebuckle.

SEAT BELT EXTENDERSIf, because of body size or driving position,it is not possible to properly fit the lap-shoulder belt and fasten it, an extender isavailable which is compatible with the in-stalled seat belts. The extender adds ap-proximately 8 inches (200 mm) of lengthand may be used for either the driver or frontpassenger seating position. See an autho-rized NISSAN dealer for assistance if theextender is required.

WARNING● Only NISSAN seat belt extenders,

made by the same company whichmade the original equipment seatbelts, should be used with NISSANseat belts.

● Adults and children who can use thestandard seat belt should not use anextender. Such unnecessary usecould result in serious personal in-jury in the event of an accident.

Never use seat belt extenders to in-stall child restraints. If the child re-straint is not secured properly, thechild could be seriously injured in acollision or sudden stop.

SEAT BELT MAINTENANCE● To clean the seat belt webbings, apply

a mild soap solution or any solutionrecommended for cleaning upholstery orcarpet. Then wipe with a cloth and allowthe seat belts to dry in the shade. Do notallow the seat belts to retract until theyare completely dry.

● If dirt builds up in the shoulder beltguide of the seat belt anchors, the seatbelts may retract slowly. Wipe the shoul-der belt guide with a clean, dry cloth.

● Periodically check to see that the seatbelt and the metal components, suchas buckles, tongues, retractors, flexiblewires and anchors, work properly. Ifloose parts, deterioration, cuts or otherdamage on the webbing is found, theentire seat belt assembly should be re-placed.

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PRECAUTIONS ON CHILDRESTRAINTS

WARNING● Infants and small children should

always be placed in an appropriatechild restraint while riding in the ve-hicle. Failure to use a child restraintcan result in serious injury or death.

● Infants and small children shouldnever be carried on your lap. It is notpossible for even the strongest adult

to resist the forces of a severe acci-dent. The child could be crushedbetween the adult and parts of thevehicle. Also, do not put the sameseat belt around both your child andyourself.

● In Crew Cab models, never install arear facing child restraint in the frontpassenger seat. An inflating supple-mental air bag could seriously injureor kill your child. A rear facing childrestraint must only be used in therear seat.

● Never install a rear-facing child re-straint in the front seat of a modelequipped with a supplemental airbag ON/OFF switch unless you firstturn OFF the air bag. An inflating airbag could seriously injure or killyour child. See ‘‘Passenger supple-mental air bag ON/OFF switch andlight’’ earlier in this section.

● An improperly installed child re-straint could lead to serious injury ordeath in an accident.

● NISSAN recommends that the childrestraint be installed in the rear seat.According to accident statistics,children are safer when properly re-strained in the rear seat than in the-front seat.

In general, child restraints are designed tobe installed with a lap belt or the lap portionof a three-point type seat belt.

Child restraints for infants and small chil-dren of various sizes are offered by severalmanufacturers. When selecting any childrestraint, keep the following points in mind:1) Choose only a restraint with a label cer-

tifying that it complies with Federal MotorVehicle Safety Standard 213 or Cana-dian Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213.

2) Check the child restraint in your vehicleto be sure it is compatible with the vehi-cle’s seat and seat belt system. Choosea child restraint that meets the guidelinesof the Society of Automotive Engineersrecommended practice J1819 for childrestraint installation.

3) If the child restraint is compatible withyour vehicle, place your child in the child

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restraint and check the various adjust-ments to be sure the child restraint iscompatible with your child. Always followall of the recommended procedures.

All U.S. states and provinces of Canadarequire that infants and small children berestrained in an approved child restraintat all times while the vehicle is beingoperated.

WARNING● Do not install a child restraint in the

jump seats (King Cab model). Theseseats are not suitable for child re-straint installation.

● Improper use of a child restraint canresult in increased injuries for boththe infant or child and other occu-pants in the vehicle.

● Follow all of the child restraintmanufacturer’s instructions for in-stallation and use. When purchasinga child restraint, be sure to selectone which will fit your child andvehicle. It may not be possible toproperly install some types of childrestraints in your vehicle.

● If the child restraint is not anchoredproperly, the risk of a child beinginjured in a collision or a suddenstop greatly increases.

● Adjustable seatbacks should be po-sitioned to fit the child restraint, butas upright as possible.

● After attaching the child restraint,test it before you place the child in it.Tilt it from side to side. Try to tug itforward and check to see if the beltholds the restraint in place. If therestraint is not secure, tighten thebelt as necessary or put the restraintin another seat and test it again.

● For a front facing child restraint, ifthe seat position where it is installedhas a 3-point type lap/shoulder belt,check to make sure the shoulder beltdoes not go in front of the child’sface or neck. If it does, put the shoul-der belt behind the child restraint. Ifyou must install a front-facing childrestraint in the front seat, see (Instal-lation on front passenger seat ( laterin this section for details.

● When your child restraint is not inuse, keep it secured with a seat beltto prevent it from being thrownaround in case of a sudden stop oraccident.

CAUTIONRemember that a child restraint left in aclosed vehicle can become very hot.Check the seating surface and bucklesbefore placing your child in the childrestraint.

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INSTALLATION ON REARBENCH SEAT CENTER POSI-TION (Crew Cab models only)

Front facingWhen you install a child restraint in the rearcenter seat, follow these steps:

1. Position the child restraint on the seat asillustrated. Always follow the restraintmanufacturer’s instructions.

2. Route the seat belt tongue through thechild restraint and insert it into the buckleuntil you hear and feel the latch engage.

Be sure to follow the child restraint manu-facturer’s instructions for belt routing.

3. Remove all slack in the lap belt for a verytight fit by pulling forcefully on the lap beltadjustment.

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4. Before placing the child in the child re-straint, use force to tilt the child restraintfrom side to side, and tug it forward tomake sure it is securely in place.

5. If it is not secure, try to tighten the beltagain, or put the restraint in another seat.

6. Check to make sure the child restraint isproperly secured prior to each use.

Rear facingWhen you install a child restraint in the rearcenter seat, follow these steps:

1. Position the child restraint on the seat asillustrated. Always follow the restraintmanufacturer’s instructions.

2. Route the seat belt tongue through thechild restraint and insert it into the buckleuntil you hear and feel the latch engage.

Be sure to follow the child restraint manu-facturer’s instructions for belt routing.

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3. Remove all slack in the lap belt for a verytight fit by pulling forcefully on the lap beltadjustment.

4. Before placing the child in the child re-straint, use force to tilt the child restraintfrom side to side, and tug it forward tomake sure it is securely in place.

5. If it is not secure, try to tighten the beltagain, or put the restraint in another seat.

6. Check to make sure the child restraint isproperly secured prior to each use.

INSTALLATION ON REARBENCH SEAT OUTBOARD POSI-TIONS (Crew Cab models only)

Front facing

WARNING● The three-point belt in your vehicle

is equipped with an automatic lock-ing mode retractor which must beused when installing a child re-straint.

● Failure to use the retractor’s lockingmode will result in the child restraintnot being properly secured. The re-straint could tip over or otherwise beunsecured and cause injury to thechild in a sudden stop or collision.

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When you install a child restraint in a rearoutboard seat, follow these steps:

1. Position the child restraint on the seat.Always follow the restraint manufactur-er’s instructions.

2. Route the seat belt tongue through thechild restraint and insert it into the buckleuntil you hear and feel the latch engage.

Be sure to follow the child restraint manu-facturer’s instructions for belt routing.

3. Pull on the shoulder belt until all of thebelt is fully extended. At this time, the beltretractor is in the automatic locking mode(child restraint mode). It reverts back toemergency locking mode when the belt isfully retracted.

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4. Allow the belt to retract. Pull up on theshoulder belt to remove any slack in thebelt.

If necessary to ensure the child re-straint is secure, pull the shoulder beltthrough the seat belt tongue beyondthe stitching in the belt.

After the seat belt is fully retracted andthe child restraint is removed from theseat, the stitching on the shoulder beltcan be pulled back through the seat belttongue. The stitching locates the seatbelt tongue near the top of the seat backfor easy access for rear seat passengers.

5. Before placing the child in the child re-straint, use force to tilt the child restraintfrom side to side, and tug it forward tomake sure it is securely held in place.

6. Check that the retractor is in the auto-matic locking mode by trying to pull morebelt out of the retractor. If you cannot pullany more belt webbing out of the retrac-tor, the retractor is in the automatic lock-ing mode.

7. Check to make sure the child restraint isproperly secured prior to each use. If thebelt is not locked, repeat steps 3 through6.

After the child restraint is removed and theseat belt is fully retracted the automaticlocking mode (child restraint mode) is can-celed.

Rear facing

WARNING● The three-point belt in your vehicle

is equipped with an automatic lock-ing mode retractor which must beused when installing a child re-straint.

● Failure to use the retractor’s lockingmode will result in the child restraintnot being properly secured. The seatcould tip over or otherwise be unse-cured and cause injury to the child ina sudden stop or collision.

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When you install a child restraint in a rearoutboard seat, follow these steps:

1. Position the child restraint on the seat.Always follow the restraint manufactur-er’s instructions.

2. Route the seat belt tongue through thechild restraint and insert it into the buckleuntil you hear and feel it engage.

Be sure to follow the child restraint manu-facturer’s instructions for belt routing.

3. Pull on the shoulder belt until all of thebelt is fully extended. At this time, the beltretractor is in the automatic locking mode(child restraint mode). It reverts back toemergency locking mode when the belt isfully retracted.

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4. Allow the belt to retract. Pull up on theshoulder belt to remove any slack in thebelt.

If necessary to ensure the child re-straint is secure, pull the shoulder beltthrough the seat belt tongue beyondthe stitching in the belt.

After the seat belt is fully retracted andthe child restraint is removed from theseat, the stitching on the shoulder beltcan be pulled back through the seat belttongue. This stitching locates the seatbelt tongue near the top of the seat backfor easy access for rear seat passengers.

5. Before placing the child in the child re-straint, use force to tilt the child restraintfrom side to side, and tug it forward tomake sure it is securely held in place.

6. Check that the retractor is in the auto-matic locking mode by trying to pull morebelt out of the retractor. If you cannot pullany more belt webbing out of the retrac-tor, the retractor is in the automatic lock-ing mode.

7. Check to make sure the child restraint isproperly secured prior to each use. If thebelt is not locked, repeat steps 3 through6.

After the child restraint is removed and theseat belt is fully retracted the automaticlocking mode (child restraint mode) is can-celed.

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TOP TETHER STRAP CHILDRESTRAINTIf your child restraint has a top tether strap,it must be secured to the provided anchorpoint. Secure the child restraint with a seatbelt. Secure the top tether strap to theanchor bracket. Tighten the strap accordingto manufacturer instructions to remove anyslack.

WARNING● Child restraint anchor points are de-

signed to withstand only those loadsimposed by correctly fitted child re-straints. Under no circumstances isit to be used for adult seat belts orharnesses.

Anchor point locationsAnchor points are located under the rearwindow. King Cab vehicles will only havethe outer anchor point. Crew Cab vehicleswill have all three anchor points.

If you have any questions when install-ing a top strap child restraint, consultyour NISSAN dealer for details.

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Flaps are provided in the carpet for easyaccess and are marked with the labelshown (King Cab only).

INSTALLATION ON FRONTPASSENGER SEAT

Front facing (Three-point type withretractor)

WARNING● If so equipped, keep the passenger

supplemental air bag ON/OFF switchturned ON unless a rear-facing childrestraint is used in the front seat. Ifthe switch is OFF, the air bag will notinflate in a collision as designed.

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● NISSAN recommends that child re-straints be installed in the rear seat.However, if you must install aforward-facing child restrain in thefront passenger seat, move the pas-senger seat to the rear most posi-tion.

● Never install a rear facing child re-straint in the front seating positionof crew cab models. Install a rearfacing child restraint in the rear seatonly. The force of the inflating airbag could cause serious injury or killthe child in the child restraint.

● The three-point belt in your vehicleis equipped with a locking mode re-tractor which must be used wheninstalling a child restraint.

● Failure to use the retractor’s lockingmode will result in the child restraintnot being properly secured. The re-straint could tip over or otherwise beunsecured and cause injury to thechild in a sudden stop or collision.

● If the supplemental air bag warninglight located in the instrument panel

next to the speedometer comes on-when the passenger supplemental airbag OFF indicator light is also illumi-nated, something may be wrong withthe supplemental air bag system. Donot use a child restraint in the frontpassenger seat until the system ischecked by your NISSAN dealer.

If you choose to install a child restraint in thefront seat, follow these steps:

1. Position the child restraint on the frontpassenger seat. Move the seat to therearmost position. Always follow the re-straint manufacturer’s instructions.

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2. Route the seat belt tongue through thechild restraint and insert the belt tongueinto the buckle until you hear and feel thelatch engage. Be sure to follow the childrestraint manufacturer’s instructions forbelt routing.

3. Pull on the shoulder belt until all of thebelt is fully extended. At this time, theretractor is in the automatic locking mode(child restraint mode). It reverts back toemergency locking mode when the belt isfully retracted.

4. Allow the belt to retract. Pull up on thebelt to remove any slack in the belt.

ARS1073 ARS1034 ARS1074

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5. Before placing the child in the child re-straint, use force to tilt the child restraintfrom side to side, and tug it forward tomake sure it is securely held in place.

6. Check that the retractor is in the auto-matic locking mode by trying to pull morebelt out of the retractor. If you cannot pullany more belt webbing out of the retrac-tor, the retractor is in the automatic lock-ing mode.

7. Check to make sure the child restraint isproperly secured prior to each use. If thebelt is not locked, repeat steps threethrough six.

After the child restraint is removed and theseat belt is fully retracted, the automaticlocking mode (child restraint mode) is can-celed.

Rear facing (Three-point type withretractor, except Crew Cab models)

WARNING● Never install a rear facing child re-

straint in the front seating positionof crew cab models. Install a rearfacing child restraint in the rear seatonly. The force of the inflating airbag could cause serious injury or killthe child in the child restraint.

● If so equipped, keep the passengersupplemental air bag ON/OFF switchturned ON unless a rear-facing childrestraint is used in the front seat. Ifthe switch is OFF, the air bag will notinflate in a collision as designed.

● Be sure to turn the passengersupplemental air bag ON/OFF switchOFF when using a rear facing childrestraint in the front passenger seat.If it is not OFF, the air bag may inflatein a collision. The force of the rapidlyinflating air bag could cause seriousinjury or kill the child in the childrestraint. See ‘‘Passenger supple-mental air bag ON/OFF switch andlight’’ earlier in this section.

● If the supplemental air bag warninglight located in the instrument panelnext to the speedometer comes onwhen the passenger supplemental airbag OFF indicator light is also illumi-nated, something may be wrong withthe air bag system. Do not use a childrestraint in the front passenger seatuntil the system is checked by yourNISSAN dealer.

● The passenger three-point seat beltis equipped with an automatic lock-ing mode retractor which must beused when installing a child re-straint.

ARS1111

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● Failure to use the automatic lockingmode will result in the child restraintnot being properly secured. The re-straint could tip over or otherwise beunsecured and cause injury to thechild in a sudden stop or collision.

If you choose to install a child restraint,follow these steps:

1. Position the child restraint on the frontpassenger seat. Always follow the re-straint manufacturer’s instructions.

2. Route the seat belt tongue through thechild restraint and insert the belt tongueinto the buckle until you hear and feel thelatch engage. Be sure to follow the childrestraint manufacturer’s instructions forbelt routing.

ARS1105 ARS1106

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3. Pull on the shoulder belt until all of thebelt is fully extended. At this time, the beltretractor is in the automatic locking mode(child restraint mode). It reverts back toemergency locking mode when the belt isfully retracted.

4. Allow the belt to retract. Pull up on thebelt to remove any slack in the belt.

5. Before placing the child in the child re-straint, use force to tilt the child restraintfrom side to side, and tug it forward tomake sure it is securly held in place.

6. Ensure the retractor is in the automaticlocking mode by trying to pull more beltout of the retractor. If you cannot pull anymore belt webbing out of the retractor,the retractor is in the automatic lockingmode.

7. Check to make sure the child restraint isproperly secured prior to each use. If thelap belt is not locked, repeat steps threethrough six.

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After the child restraint is removed and theseat belt is fully retracted the automaticlocking mode (child restraint mode) is can-celed.

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2 Instruments and controls

Instrument panel ....................................................2-2Meters and gauges ................................................2-3

Speedometer and odometer .............................2-3Tachometer........................................................2-5Engine coolant temperature gauge...................2-5Fuel gauge ........................................................2-6

Compass and outside temperature display(if so equipped) ......................................................2-6

Outside temperature display .............................2-7Compass display ...............................................2-7

Warning/indicator lights and audiblereminders..............................................................2-10

Checking bulbs................................................2-10Warning lights..................................................2-11Indicator lights .................................................2-14Audible reminders............................................2-15

Security system ..................................................2-15Vehicle security system (if so equipped) ........2-15

Windshield wiper and washer switch...................2-18Switch operation..............................................2-19

Rear window defogger switch (Crew Cabmodels only) .........................................................2-19

Headlight and turn signal switch..........................2-20Headlight switch ..............................................2-20Turn signal switch............................................2-21

Front fog light switch (if so equipped)..................2-21Hazard warning flasher switch.............................2-22Horn......................................................................2-22Power point (if so equipped) ................................2-23Cigarette lighter and ash tray (accessories) ........2-24Storage.................................................................2-24

Storage compartment ......................................2-24Cup holders (if so equipped)...........................2-25Glove box ........................................................2-26Console box ....................................................2-26Grocery hooks (King Cab only).......................2-27

Windows...............................................................2-27Power windows (if so equipped) .....................2-27Manual windows..............................................2-29Rear sliding window (if so equipped) ..............2-29

Sunroof (if so equipped).......................................2-30Tilting the sunroof............................................2-30Removing/installing..........................................2-31

Interior lights.........................................................2-33

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Map lights (if so equipped)...................................2-33Illuminated entry system ......................................2-34

Battery saver ...................................................2-34

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1. Headlight/turn signal switch

2. Meters and gauges

3. Windshield wiper/washer switch

4. Power point

5. Heater and air conditioner

6. Passenger air bag ON/OFF switch*

7. Passenger air bag ON/OFF switch light*

8. Front passenger supplemental air bag

9. Glove box

10. Audio system

11. Hazard warning flasher switch

12. Automatic/manual selector lever

13. Transfer case shift lever

14. Parking brake release lever

15. Cruise control main/set switch

16. Driver supplemental air bag

17. Steering wheel switch for audio controls

*if so equipped

LIC0088

INSTRUMENT PANEL

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SPEEDOMETER ANDODOMETER

SpeedometerThe speedometer indicates vehicle speed inmiles per hour (MPH) and kilometers perhour (km/h).

Odometer/Twin trip odometerThe odometer records the total distance thevehicle has been driven.

LIC0089

METERS AND GAUGES

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The trip odometer records the distance ofindividual trips. Before each trip reset thetrip odometer.

Push the reset knob to change the displayas follows:ODO (odometer)→TRIP A→TRIP B→ODO.

Push and hold the reset knob for more than1 second to reset either trip odometer.

AIC1120

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TACHOMETERThe tachometer indicates engine speed inrevolutions per minute (r/min).

CAUTIONWhen engine speed approaches thered zone, shift to a higher gear. Oper-ating the engine in the red zone maycause serious engine damage.

ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERA-TURE GAUGEThe gauge indicates the engine coolanttemperature.

The engine coolant temperature varies withthe outside air temperature and driving con-ditions.

CAUTIONIf the gauge indicates engine coolanttemperature over the normal range,stop the vehicle as soon as safely pos-sible. If the engine is overheated, con-tinued operation of the vehicle mayseriously damage the engine. See the‘‘In case of emergency’’ section forimmediate action required.

LIC0090 LIC0091

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FUEL GAUGE

The gauge indicates the APPROXIMATEfuel level in the tank.

The gauge may move slightly during brak-ing, turning, acceleration, or going up ordown hills.

The gauge needle returns to empty (E) afterthe ignition key is turned OFF.

Refill the fuel tank before the gaugeregisters E (Empty).

The indicates that the fuel filler lid is

located on the passenger side of thevehicle.

CAUTION● If the vehicle runs out of fuel, the

malfunction indicator lamp(MIL) may come on. Refuel as soonas possible. After a few driving trips,the lamp should turn off. If thelamp remains on after a few drivingtrips, have the vehicle inspected byan authorized NISSAN dealer.

● For additional information, see the(Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) (later in this section.

This unit has the following functions:

● Measures terrestrial magnetism and in-dicate heading direction of vehicle

● Indicates outside air temperature

LIC0092

COMPASS AND OUTSIDETEMPERATURE DISPLAY (ifso equipped)

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OUTSIDE TEMPERATURE DIS-PLAYPush the MODE switch when the ignitionkey is in the ACC or ON position. Theoutside temperature will be displayed in °F.

● Push the MODE switch to change from°F to °C.

● When the outside temperature is be-tween 130°F (55°C) and 158°F (70°C),the display shows 130°F (55°C).

● When the outside temperature islower than -40°F (-40°C) or higherthan 158°F (70°C), the display showsonly _ _ _ though it is operating. Thisis not a malfunction.

● The outside temperature sensor islocated in front of the radiator. Thesensor may be affected by road orengine heat, wind direction and otherdriving conditions. The display maydiffer from the actual outside tem-perature or the temperature dis-played on various signs or bill-boards.

● Temperature display will not updateunless the vehicle is moving fasterthan 12 mph (20 km/h), or the ignitionswitch has been OFF for 4 hours.

COMPASS DISPLAY

Push the MODE switch when the ignitionkey is in the ACC or ON position. Thedirection will be displayed.

Zone variation change procedure

The difference between magnetic north andgeographical north is known as variance. Insome areas, this difference can sometimesbe great enough to cause false compassreadings. Follow these instructions to setthe variance for your particular location ifthis happens:

1. Establish your location on the zone map.Refer to the illustration. Record yourzone number.

2. Push the MODE switch in for five sec-onds until the current zone entry numberis displayed.

3. Press the MODE switch repeatedly untilthe new zone entry number is displayed.

Once the desired zone number is displayed,stop pressing the MODE switch and thedisplay will show compass direction within afew seconds.

LIC0115

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WIC0130

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● If a magnet is located near the com-pass or the vehicle is driven where theterrestrial magnetism is disturbed, thecompass display may not indicate thecorrect direction.

● In places where the terrestrial magne-tism is disturbed, the correction of thedirection starts automatically.

Correction functions of the compassdisplay

The compass display is equipped with au-tomatic correction function. If the direction isnot shown correctly, carry out the manualcorrection procedure set out below.

Manual correction procedure

1. Push the MODE switch for about 10seconds. The ‘‘CAL’’ symbol will illumi-nate.

2. Drive the vehicle slowly in an open andsafe area. The initial correction is com-plete while turning in one or two turns.

In places where the earth’s magnetism isdisturbed, the initial correction proceduremay start automatically.

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Turn signal/hazard indicator lights Low washer fluid warning light or Anti-lock brake warninglight

or Brake warning light4-wheel drive indicator light( model)

Supplemental air bag warning light

High beam indicator light CRUISE main switch indicator lightPassenger supplemental air bagOFF indicator light (except crew cabmodels)

Seat belt warning light and chimeCruise SET switch indicator light(if so equipped)

Automatic transmission park warninglight ( model)

Engine oil pressure warning lightOverdrive off indicator light(automatic transmission only)

Automatic transmission oil tempera-ture warning light ( model)

Charge warning light Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)Door open warning light (if soequipped)

Low fuel warning light

CHECKING BULBSApply the parking brake and turn the ignitionkey to ON without starting the engine. Thefollowing lights come on:

, , , or ,

,

If the driver side seat belt is fastened thelight will not come on.

The following lights come on briefly andthen go off:

or , ,

If any light fails to come on, it may indicatea burned-out bulb or an open circuit in theelectrical system. Have the system repairedpromptly.

WARNING/INDICATORLIGHTS AND AUDIBLEREMINDERS

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WARNING LIGHTS

or Anti-lock brake warn-ing light

If the light comes on while the engine isrunning, it may indicate the anti-lock brakesystem is not functioning properly. Have thesystem checked by an authorized NISSANdealer.If an abnormality occurs in the system, theanti-lock function ceases but the ordinarybrakes continue to operate normally.If the light comes on while you are driving,contact an authorized NISSAN dealer forrepair.

Automatic transmission oiltemperature warning light( model)

This light comes on when the automatictransmission oil temperature is too high. Ifthe light comes on while driving, reduce thevehicle speed as soon as safely possibleuntil the light turns off.

CAUTION

Continued vehicle operation when theA/T oil temperature warning light is onmay damage the automatic transmis-sion.

Automatic transmission parkwarning light ( model)

This light indicates that the automatic trans-mission parking function is not engaged. Ifthe transfer control shift lever is not securedin any drive position while the automatictransmission selector lever is in the P (Park)position, the vehicle may move unexpect-edly.

Shift the transfer control shift lever into the2H, 4H, or 4L position when the warninglight comes on.

● When parking, always make sure that thetransfer control shift lever is in 2H, 4H, or4L and the parking brake is set.

● If the ATP light is ON, this indicates thatthe automatic transmission P (Park) po-sition will not function and the transfercontrol shift lever is in the N (Neutral)position.

● Failure to engage the transfer control shiftlever in 2H, 4H, or 4L could result in thevehicle moving unexpectedly, resulting inserious personal injury or property dam-age.

WARNING

● If the ATP light is ON, this indicatesthat the automatic transmission P(Park) position will not function andthe transfer control shift lever is inthe N (Neutral) position.

or Brake warninglight

This light functions for both the parkingbrake and the foot brake systems.

When the ignition key is in the ON position,the light comes on when the parking brakeis applied and also warns of a low brakefluid level. If the light comes on while theengine is running with the parking brake notapplied, stop the vehicle and perform thefollowing:

1. Check the brake fluid level. Add brake fluidas necessary. See ‘‘Brake and clutch fluid’’

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in the ‘‘Maintenance and do-it-yourself’’section of this manual.

2. If the brake fluid level is correct, have thewarning system checked by an autho-rized NISSAN dealer.

WARNING

● Your brake system may not be work-ing properly if the warning light is on.Driving could be dangerous. If youjudge it to be safe, drive carefully tothe nearest service station for repairs.Otherwise have your vehicle towedbecause driving it could be danger-ous.

● Pressing the brake pedal with theengine stopped and/or low brakefluid level may increase your stop-ping distance and require greaterpedal effort as well as pedal travel.

● If the brake fluid level is below theMINIMUM or MIN mark on the brakefluid reservoir, do not drive until thebrake system has been checked atan authorized NISSAN dealer.

Charge warning light

If this light comes on while the engine isrunning, it may indicate the charging systemis not functioning properly. Turn the engineoff and check the generator belt. If the belt isloose, broken, missing or if the light remainson, see an authorized NISSAN dealer im-mediately.

CAUTION

Do not continue driving if the belt isloose, broken or missing.

Door open warning light (ifso equipped)

This light comes on when any of the doorsare not closed securely while the ignitionkey is in the ON position.

Engine oil pressure warninglight

This light warns of low engine oil pressure. Ifthe light flickers or comes on during normaldriving, pull off the road in a safe area, stopthe engine immediately and call an autho-rized NISSAN dealer.

The engine oil pressure warning light isnot designed to indicate a low oil level.Use the dipstick to check the oil level.See ‘‘Engine oil’’ in the ‘‘Do-it-yourself’’ sec-tion of this manual.

CAUTION

Running the engine with the engine oilpressure warning light on could causeserious damage to the engine almostimmediately. Such damage is not cov-ered by warranty. Turn off the engineas soon as it is safe to do so.

Low fuel warning lightThis light comes on when the fuel in the tankis low. Refuel as soon as it is convenient,preferably before the fuel gauge reaches E(Empty).

There will be a small reserve of fuelremaining in the tank when the fuelgauge needle reaches E (Empty).

Low washer fluid warninglight

This light comes on when the washer tankfluid is at a low level. Add washer fluid as

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necessary. See ‘‘Window washer fluid’’ inthe ‘‘Maintenance and do-it-yourself’’ sec-tion of this manual.

Seat belt warning light andchime

The light and chime remind you to fastenyour seat belts. The light illuminates when-ever the ignition key is turned to ON orSTART, and remains illuminated until thedriver’s seat belt is fastened. At the sametime, the chime sounds for about sevenseconds unless the driver seat belt is se-curely fastened.

Refer to “Seat belts” in the “Seats, restraintsand supplemental air bag systems” sectionfor precautions on seat belt usage.

Supplemental air bagwarning light

When the ignition key is in the ON or STARTposition, the supplemental air bag warninglight illuminates for about 7 seconds andthen turns off. This means the system isoperational.

If any of the following conditions occur, thesupplemental air bag and pre-tensioner

seat belt systems need servicing and yourvehicle must be taken to an authorizedauthorized NISSAN dealer:

● The supplemental air bag warning lightremains on after approximately 7 sec-onds.

● The supplemental air bag warning lightflashes intermittently.

● The supplemental air bag warning lightdoes not come on at all.

Unless checked and repaired, the supplemen-tal air bag system and/or the pre-tensionerseat belts may not function properly. Foradditional details, see the ‘‘Seats, restraintsand supplemental air bag systems’’ section ofthis manual.

WARNING

If the supplemental air bag warninglight is on, it could mean that thesupplemental air bag or pre-tensionerseat belt system will not operate in anaccident.

Passenger supplemental airbag OFF indicator light (ex-cept Crew Cab models)

The passenger supplemental air bag isequipped with an ON/OFF switch. Theswitch is located in the center of the instru-ment panel. When the switch is turned tothe ON position, the passenger supplemen-tal air bag is enabled and could inflate in afrontal collision. When the switch is turnedto the OFF position, the passenger supple-mental air bag is disabled and will not inflatein a frontal collision. The passenger supple-mental air bag OFF indicator light on theinstrument panel illuminates when the pas-senger supplemental air bag ON/OFFswitch is turned to the OFF position. Thedriver’s side supplemental air bag alwaysremains enabled and is not affected by thepassenger supplemental air bag ON/OFFswitch. The key for the passenger supple-mental air bag ON/OFF switch should notbe left in the switch. Remove the key afterturning the switch in the desired position. Donot leave a key in the switch. See “Passen-ger supplemental air bag ON/OFF switchand light” in the 9Seats, restraints and

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supplemental air bag systems9 section fordetails.

INDICATOR LIGHTS

Cruise main switch indicatorlight (if so equipped)

The light comes on when the cruise controlmain switch is pushed. The light goes outwhen the main switch is pushed again.While the cruise main switch indicator lightcomes on, the cruise control system isoperational.

Cruise set switch indicatorlight (if so equipped)

The light comes on while the vehicle speedis controlled by the cruise control system. Ifthe light blinks while the engine is running, itmay indicate the cruise control system is notfunctioning properly. Have the systemchecked by your NISSAN dealer.

4-wheel drive indicator lightThis light comes on when the transfer shiftcontrol lever is in the 4H or 4L position.

WARNING

● When parking always make sure thetransfer control lever is in the 2H, 4Hor 4L position and the parking brakeis applied.

● Failure to engage the transfer con-trol lever in 2H, 4H or 4L could resultin the vehicle moving unexpectedly,which could cause serious personalinjury or property damage.

High beam indicator light

This blue light comes on when the headlighthigh beams are on and goes out when thelow beams are selected.

The high beam indicator light also comes onwhen the passing signal is activated.

Malfunction indicator lamp(MIL)

If this indicator lamp comes on steady orblinks while the engine is running, it mayindicate a potential emission control mal-function.

The malfunction indicator lamp may also

come on steady if the fuel filler cap is looseor missing, or if the vehicle runs out of fuel.Check to make sure the fuel filler cap isinstalled and closed tightly, and that thevehicle has at least three gallons of fuel inthe fuel tank.

After a few driving trips, the lampshould turn off if no other potential emissioncontrol system malfunction exists.

OperationThe malfunction indicator lamp will come onin one of two ways:

● Malfunction indicator lamp on steady −An emission control system malfunctionhas been detected. Check the fuel fillercap. If the fuel filler cap is loose ormissing, tighten or install the cap andcontinue to drive the vehicle. The

lamp should turn off after a fewdriving trips. If the lamp does notturn off after a few driving trips, have thevehicle inspected by an authorized NIS-SAN dealer. You do not need to haveyour vehicle towed to the dealer.

● Malfunction indicator lamp blinking − Anengine misfire has been detected whichmay damage the emission control sys-

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tem. To reduce or avoid emission controlsystem damage:● do not drive at speeds above 45 MPH

(72 km/h).● avoid hard acceleration or deceleration.● avoid steep uphill grades.● if possible, reduce the amount of cargo

being hauled or towed.

The malfunction indicator lamp may stopblinking and come on steady.Have the vehicle inspected by an autho-rized NISSAN dealer. You do not need tohave your vehicle towed to the dealer.

CAUTIONContinued vehicle operation withouthaving the emission control systemchecked and repaired as necessarycould lead to poor driveability, reducedfuel economy, and possible damage tothe emission control system.

Overdrive off indicator light(automatic transmissiononly)

This light comes on when the overdriveswitch is pushed to the OFF position.

Turn signal/hazard indicatorlights

These lights flash when the turn signalswitch or hazard switch is turned on.

AUDIBLE REMINDERS

Brake pad wear warningThe disc brake pads have audible wearwarnings. When a brake pad requires re-placement, it makes a high pitched scrapingsound when the vehicle is in motion whetheror not the brake pedal is depressed. Havethe brakes checked as soon as possible ifthe warning sound is heard.

Key reminder chimeThe chime sounds when the driver’s door isopened and the key is left in the ignitionswitch. Take the ignition key when youleave the vehicle.

Light reminder chimeA chime sounds if the driver’s door isopened with the headlight switch on unlessthe ignition key is in the ON position. Turnthe headlight switch off when you leave thevehicle.

VEHICLE SECURITY SYSTEM(if so equipped)The vehicle security system provides visualand audio alarm signals if parts of thevehicle are disturbed.

IC0005

SECURITY SYSTEM

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Security indicator light

The security indicator light shows the statusof the vehicle security system.

The light operates whenever the ignitionswitch is in the LOCK, OFF, or ACC posi-tion.

The vehicle security system has fourphases. For each phase the operation of thesecurity indicator light is different.

How to activate the vehicle securitysystem

1. Close all windows. (The system can beactivated even if the windows areopen.)

2. Remove the key from the ignition switch.

3. Close the hood and all doors. The doorscan be locked using the key, power doorlock switch or keyfob.

Keyfob operation:

● Push the LOCK button on the keyfob.All doors lock. The hazard lights flashtwice and the horn beeps once toindicate all doors are locked.

● When the LOCK button is pushed withall doors locked, the hazard lights flashtwice and the horn beeps once as areminder that the doors are alreadylocked. The horn may or may not beeponce. Refer to ‘‘Silencing the hornbeep feature’’ later in this section.

4. Confirm that the SECURITY indicatorlight comes on. The SECURITY lightglows for about 30 seconds and thenbegins to flash once every three seconds.

LIC0093

LIC0053

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The system is now activated. If, duringthis 30 second time period, a door isunlocked by the key or the keyfob, or theignition key is turned to ACC or ON, thesystem will not activate.

● If the key is turned slowly when lock-ing the door, the system may not acti-vate. Furthermore, if the key is turnedexcessively to the unlock position, thesystem may be deactivated when thekey is removed. If the indicator lightfails to glow for 30 seconds, unlockthe door once and lock it again.

● Even when the driver and/or passen-gers are in the vehicle, the system willactivate with doors, and hood lockedand with the ignition key in the OFFposition. Turn the ignition key to ACCor ON to turn the system off.

The vehicle security system is NOT acti-vated if one of the following occurs:

● A door is unlocked or the ignition key isturned to the ACC or ON position duringthe 30 seconds in which the SECURITYlight stays on.

● The SECURITY light blinks at a steady1/2 second on - 1/2 second off rate (a

door, or the hood is open and the key isnot in the ACC or ON position). When theignition key is turned to the ACC or ONposition, the SECURITY light turns off.

Vehicle security system operationThe vehicle security system emits the fol-lowing alarm:

● The headlights blink and the horn soundsintermittently. In addition, the starter mo-tor does not operate.

● The alarm automatically turns off after 50seconds. However, the alarm reactivatesif the vehicle is tampered with again. Thealarm can be shut off by unlocking a doorwith the key or by pressing the UNLOCKbutton on the keyfob.

The alarm is activated by:

● opening a door without using the key(even if the door is unlocked by releasingthe inside lock knob).

● opening the hood.

How to stop the alarmThe alarm stops only by unlocking a doorwith the key or by pressing the UNLOCKbutton on the keyfob. The alarm does not

stop if the ignition switch is turned to ACC orON position.

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Silencing the horn beep featureIf desired, the horn beep feature can bedeactivated using the multi-remote controller.

To deactivate: Press and hold the LOCKand UNLOCK buttons for at least twoseconds.The hazard lights will quickly flash threetimes to confirm that the horn beep featurehas been deactivated.

To activate: Press and hold the LOCK andUNLOCK buttons for at least two secondsonce more.

The hazard lights will quickly flash once andthe horn will sound once to confirm that thehorn beep feature has been reactivated.

Deactivating the horn beep feature does notsilence the horn if the alarm is triggered.

If the system does not operate as de-scribed above, have it checked by anauthorized NISSAN dealer.

LIC0116

LIC0117

WINDSHIELD WIPER ANDWASHER SWITCH

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SWITCH OPERATIONThe ignition switch must be in the ONposition for the wipers or washer to beactivated. Push the lever down to operatethe wipers, and pull the lever toward you tooperate the washer. Operating the washerautomatically cycles the wipers severaltimes.

Intermittent wiper operation can be adjustedfrom 1 to 19 seconds by turning the timecontrol knob (Type B only).

CAUTION● Do not operate the washer continu-

ously for more than 30 seconds.

● Do not operate the washer if thereservoir tank is empty.

● Do not fill the window washer reser-voir tank with washer fluid concen-trates at full strength. Some methylalcohol based washer fluid concen-trates may permanently stain thegrille if spilled while filling the win-dow washer reservoir tank.

Pre-mix washer fluid concentrateswith water to the manufacturer’s rec-ommended levels before pouring thefluid into the window washer reser-voir tank. Do not use the windowwasher reservoir tank to mix thewasher fluid concentrate and water.

WARNINGIn freezing temperatures the washersolution may freeze on the windshieldand obscure your vision which maylead to an accident. Warm the wind-shield with the defroster before youwash the windshield.

To defog the rear window, start the engineand push the rear window defogger switchon. The rear window defogger indicator lighton the switch comes on. Push the switchagain to turn the defogger off.

The rear window defogger automaticallyturns off after approximately 15 minutes.

CAUTIONWhen cleaning the inner side of thewindow, be careful not to scratch ordamage the rear window defogger.

LIC0094

REAR WINDOW DEFOGGERSWITCH (Crew Cab modelsonly)

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HEADLIGHT SWITCH

LightingTurn the switch to the position:

The front combination, rear combination,license plate and instrument panel lightscome on.

Turn the switch to the position:

The headlights come on and all the otherlights remain on.To select the high beam function, push thelever forward. The high beam lights comeon and the light illuminates. Pull it backto select the low beam.

Instrument brightness control

The instrument brightness control operateswhen the light switch is in the or

position.

Turn the control to adjust the brightness ofthe instrument panel lights.

Passing signal

Pulling and releasing the lever flashes theheadlight high beams on and off.

WIC0118

AIC1023

HEADLIGHT AND TURNSIGNAL SWITCH

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Daytime Running Light System(Canada only)

The headlights automatically illuminate at areduced intensity when the engine is startedwith the parking brake released. The day-time running lights operate with the head-light switch in the OFF position or in the

position. Turn the headlight switchto the position for full illuminationwhen driving at night. If the parking brake isapplied before the engine is started, thedaytime running lights do not illuminate. Thedaytime running lights illuminate once theparking brake is released. The daytime run-ning lights will remain on until the ignitionswitch is turned off.

WARNING

When the daytime running light systemis active, tail lights on your vehicle arenot on. It is necessary at dusk to turnon your headlights. Failure to do socould cause an accident injuring your-self and others.

TURN SIGNAL SWITCH

Turn signalMove the lever up or down to signal theturning direction. When the turn is com-pleted, the turn signal cancels automati-cally.

Lane change signalTo indicate a lane change, move the leverup or down to the point where the indicatorlight begins to flash, but the lever does notlatch.

To turn the front fog lights on, rotate theswitch to the position.

To turn them off, rotate the switch to theOFF position.

The headlight switch must be in theposition (low beam headlights on) for

the fog lights to operate. The fog lightsautomatically turn off whenever the highbeam headlight function is selected.

AIC0618

FRONT FOG LIGHT SWITCH(if so equipped)

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Push the switch on to warn other driverswhen you must stop or park under emer-gency conditions. All turn signal lights flash.

WARNING● When stalled or stopped on the road-

way under emergency conditions,move the vehicle well off the road.

● Do not use the hazard warning flash-ers while moving on the highwayunless unusual circumstances forceyou to drive so slowly that your ve-

hicle might become a hazard to othertraffic.

● Turn signals do not work when thehazard warning flasher lights are on.

The hazard warning flashers can be actu-ated with the ignition switch in any position.

Some state laws may prohibit the use ofthe hazard warning flasher switch whiledriving.

To sound the horn, push the center padarea of the steering wheel.

WARNINGDo not disassemble the horn. Doing socould affect proper operation of thesupplemental front air bag system.Tampering with the supplemental frontair bag system may result in seriouspersonal injury.

LIC0095 WIC0119

HAZARD WARNING FLASHERSWITCH

HORN

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The power point can be used for poweringaccessories. It is rated at 12 Volts 120Watts maximum.

CAUTION● Take care as the socket and plug

may be hot during or immediatelyafter use.

● This power point is not designed foruse with a cigarette lighter unit.

● Do not use with accessories thatexceed a 12 volt, 120W (10A) powerdraw. Do not use double adapters ormore than one electrical accessory.

● Use this power point with the enginerunning. (If the engine is stopped,this could result in a discharged bat-tery.)

● Avoid using when the air condi-tioner, headlights or rear window de-fogger is on.

● Before inserting or disconnecting aplug, be sure the electrical acces-sory being used is turned OFF.

● Push the plug in as far as it will go. Ifgood contact is not made, the plugmay overheat or the internal tem-perature fuse may blow.

● When not is use, be sure to close thecap. Do not allow water to contactthe socket.

LIC0120 LIC0121 LIC0122

POWER POINT (if soequipped)

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The cigarette lighter element and ashtrayare accessories. They can be purchasedfrom an authorized NISSAN dealer.

The cigarette lighter operates when theignition switch is in the ACC or ON position.

Push the lighter in all the way. When thelighter is heated, it springs out.

Return the lighter to its original position afteruse.

WARNINGThe cigarette lighter should not beused while driving so that full attentionmay be given to vehicle operation.

CAUTIONThe cigarette lighter socket is a powersource for the cigarette lighter elementonly. The use of the cigarette lightersocket as a power source for any otheraccessory is not recommended.

STORAGE COMPARTMENTA storage compartment is located in thebottom center of the instrument panel.

WIC0155 LIC0097

CIGARETTE LIGHTER ANDASH TRAY (accessories)

STORAGE

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CUP HOLDERS(if so equipped)

WARNINGThe cup holder should not be usedwhile driving so full attention may begiven to vehicle operation.

CAUTION● Avoid abrupt starting and braking

when the cup holder is being used toprevent spilling the drink. If the liq-uid is hot, it can scald you or yourpassenger.

● Use only soft cups in the cup holder.Hard objects can injure you in anaccident.

Some cup holders have a rubber insert thatcan be removed for cleaning and for usinglarger cups.

LIC0123 LIC0124

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GLOVE BOXOpen the glove box by pulling the handle.

WARNINGKeep glove box lid closed while drivingto prevent injury in an accident or asudden stop.

CONSOLE BOXWARNING

The center console box should not beused while driving so full attention maybe given to vehicle operation.

WARNING● This power socket is not designed

for use with a cigarette lighter unit.

● Do not use accessories that exceed12 volt, 120W (10A) power draw. Donot use double adapters or morethan one electrical accessory.

Upper half

Pull up on the lever to open the upper half ofthe console box. The rubber mat may be

LIC0098

LIC0128

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removed for cleaning.

The upper half of the console box may beused for storage of cellular phones. Anaccess hole is provided at the bottom of theupper half of the console box for phone cordrouting to the power socket.

To route a phone cord to the power socket:

1. open the upper half of the console box

2. remove the rubber mat, and then removethe cutout area from the mat

3. remove the access hole cover

4. install the rubber mat

5. route the phone cord through the accesshole and plug into the power socket

Lower half

Pull up on the lever to open the lower half ofthe console box. A power socket is locatedinside the console box and there is storagefor cassette tapes and compact discs.

GROCERY HOOKS (King Cabonly)The grocery hooks allow for 2 standard sizeplastic grocery bags to hang side-by-side.

Do not apply a total load of more than 55 lbs(25 kg) to a single grocery hook.

WARNING● Properly secure all cargo to help pre-

vent it from sliding or shifting. Do notplace cargo higher than the seat-backs. In a sudden stop or collision,unsecured cargo could cause per-sonal injury.

● Use suitable ropes and hooks to se-cure cargo.

POWER WINDOWS(if so equipped)

WARNING● Make sure that all passengers have

their hands, etc. inside the vehiclebefore closing the windows. Use thewindow lock switch to prevent unex-pected use of the power windows.

LIC0099

WINDOWS

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● Do not leave children unattended in-side the vehicle. They could un-knowingly activate switches or con-trols and become trapped in awindow. Unattended children couldbecome involved in serious acci-dents.

The power windows operate when the igni-tion key is in the ON position, or for 45seconds after the ignition key is turned tothe OFF position. If the driver’s or passen-ger’s door is opened during this 45 secondperiod, power to the windows is cancelled.To open the driver window, press the driverswitch and hold it down. To close the win-dow, lift the switch up. The driver sidecontrol panel (driver’s switch) also opens orcloses the passenger windows.

Locking passenger’s windowWhen the lock button is pushed in, only thedriver side window can be opened orclosed. Push it in again to cancel the win-dow lock function.

Passenger power window switchThe passenger switch opens or closes thepassenger window. To open the window,press the switch and hold it down. To closethe window, lift the switch up.

Rear power windows (Crew Cabmodels only)The rear power window switches open orclose the corresponding window. To openthe window, push and hold the switch down.To close the window, push and hold theswitch up.

AIC1114

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Automatic operationTo fully open the driver window, completelypress the driver window switch down andrelease it; it need not be held. To stop thewindow, lift the switch up while the windowis opening.

MANUAL WINDOWSThe side windows can be opened or closedby turning the hand crank on each door.

To open a window on the driver side, turnthe crank clockwise. To close a window,turn the crank counterclockwise.

To open a window on the passenger side,turn the crank counterclockwise. To close awindow, turn the crank clockwise.

REAR SLIDING WINDOW(if so equipped)Squeeze the handles of the lever, then slidethe window open.

LIC0100 AIC0648 AIC0745

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TILTING THE SUNROOFPull the handle down, then push the handleup to the fully tilted position.

WARNING● In an accident you could be thrown

from the vehicle through an opensunroof. Always use seat belts andchild restraints.

● Do not allow anyone to stand up orextend any portion of their body outof the sunroof opening while thevehicle is in motion or while thesunroof is closing.

CAUTION● Remove water drops, snow, ice or

sand from the sunroof before open-ing.

● Do not place heavy objects on thesunroof or surrounding area.

Pull the handle forward to unlock, then pushthe handle up completely to lock the sunroofclosed.

IC0197 IC0198

SUNROOF(if so equipped)

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REMOVING/INSTALLINGWARNING

Do not remove or install the sun shadewhile driving so full attention may begiven to vehicle operation.

Removing the sun shade1. Turn each lock bolt counterclockwise

while supporting the sun shade.

2. Slide the shade backward to remove it.

Installing the sun shade1. Insert the two hooks on the front edge of

sun shade into holders on the sunroof.

2. Align the two lock bolts on the rear edgeof sun shade with the lock nuts. Turneach lock bolt clockwise to securely lockthe sunshade in place.

AIC1083

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Removing the sunroof

WARNING

Do not remove the sunroof while driv-ing so full attention may be given tovehicle operation.

1. Remove the sun shade.

2. Tilt the sunroof up.

3. Push the knobs located on each end ofthe handle and push the sunroof up-wards to disengage the handle linkage.

4. Pull the sunroof up from outside of the

vehicle until it is perpendicular to the roofpanel.

5. Slide the sunroof to the left and removeit.

Installing the sunroof1. While placing the sunroof perpendicular

to the roof panel, position the sunroofand engage the retainer with the hinge.

2. Slide the sunroof to the right until the redmark on the hinge disappears.

3. Carefully lower the sunroof, making sureit is centered with in the roof opening.

4. Push the knobs located on each end ofthe handle and engage the handle link-age.

Be sure the sunroof is securely installed.SIC0072

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Each dome light has a three-position switchand operates regardless of ignition keyposition.

● When the switch is in the OFF position,the dome light does not illuminate, re-gardless of door position.

● When the switch is in the center j orDOOR position, the dome light illumi-nates by opening a door.

● When the switch is in the ON position,the dome light illuminates regardless ofdoor position.

On some King Cab models, the dome light

can be used as a cargo light by simplypulling the light down. This light is conve-nient at night when loading cargo.

For information regarding dome light bulbreplacement, refer to “Bulb replacement” inthe ‘‘Maintenance and do-it-yourself’’ sec-tion of this manual.

CAUTIONLeaving the dome light switch in the ONposition for extended periods of timewill result in a discharged battery.

To turn on the map lights push the switches.To turn them off, push the switches again.

CAUTIONDo not use for extended periods of timewith the engine stopped. This couldresult in a discharged battery.

AIC1115 WIC0125

INTERIOR LIGHTS MAP LIGHTS(if so equipped)

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The interior lights illuminate when a front orrear door (crew cab only) is opened. Oncethe doors are closed, these lights turn off in30 seconds or turn off immediately when thekey is turned to the ON position.

BATTERY SAVERIf the vehicle doors are not fully closed andthe interior lights remain illuminated, theyeventually turn off automatically to preventthe battery from becoming discharged. Inte-rior lights that illuminate when doors areopened turn off after approximately 30 min-utes.LIC0101

ILLUMINATED ENTRYSYSTEM

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3 Pre-driving checks and adjustments

Key .........................................................................3-2Doors......................................................................3-2

Locking with key................................................3-2Locking with inside lock knob............................3-3Locking with power door lock switch.................3-3Child safety rear door lock(Crew Cab models only)....................................3-4

Remote keyless entry system (if so equipped)......3-4How to use remote keyless entrysystem ...............................................................3-4Battery replacement ..........................................3-7

Hood.......................................................................3-8Roof rack (if so equipped)......................................3-9Step rail (if so equipped)......................................3-11Fuel filler lid ..........................................................3-11

Fuel filler cap...................................................3-11Steering wheel .....................................................3-12

Tilt operation (if so equipped) .........................3-12Sun visors.............................................................3-13

Vanity mirror (if so equipped)..........................3-13Mirrors ..................................................................3-13

Inside mirror.....................................................3-13Outside mirrors ................................................3-13Outside mirror remote control(if so equipped)................................................3-14

Truck box..............................................................3-15Tailgate............................................................3-15Tie down hooks ...............................................3-17

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A key number is supplied with your key.

Record the key number and keep it in a safeplace (such as your wallet), NOT IN THEVEHICLE. If you lose your keys, see anauthorized NISSAN dealer for duplicates byusing the key number. NISSAN does notrecord key numbers so it is very important tokeep track of your key number plate.

A key number is only necessary when youhave lost all keys and do not have one toduplicate from. If you still have a key, thiskey can be duplicated by an authorizedNISSAN dealer or locksmith.

WARNING● Always have the doors locked while

driving. Along with the use of seatbelts, this provides greater safety inthe event of an accident by helpingto prevent persons from beingthrown from the vehicle. This alsohelps keep children and others fromunintentionally opening the doors,and will help keep out intruders.

● Before opening any door, alwayslook for and avoid oncoming traffic.

● Do not leave children unattended in-side the vehicle. They could un-knowingly activate switches or con-trols. Unattended children couldbecome involved in serious acci-dents.

LOCKING WITH KEY

ManualTo lock the door, turn the key towards thefront of the vehicle. To unlock, turn it to-wards the rear.

WPD0079 APD1033

KEY DOORS

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Power (if so equipped)

For vehicles equipped with the theft warningsystem, the power door lock system allowsyou to lock or unlock all doors simulta-neously.

Turning the key to the front of the vehiclelocks all doors.

Turning the key one time to the rear of thevehicle unlocks that door. From that posi-tion, returning the key to neutral (where thekey can only be removed and inserted) andturning it to the rear again within 5 secondsunlocks all doors.

LOCKING WITH INSIDE LOCKKNOBTo lock the door without the key, push theinside lock knob to the lock position, thenclose the door.

When locking the door this way, be certainnot to leave the key inside the vehicle.

LOCKING WITH POWER DOORLOCK SWITCHTo lock the doors without a key, push thepower door lock switch (driver or passengerside), then close the door. When locking thedoors this way, be certain not to leave thekey inside the vehicle.

If the key is left in the ignition, all doors willunlock automatically.

APD1041 AIC1012 LPD0059

Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-3

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CHILD SAFETY REAR DOORLOCK (Crew Cab models only)Child safety locks help prevent the reardoors from being opened accidentally, es-pecially when small children are in the ve-hicle.

The child safety lock levers are located onthe edge of the rear doors.

When the lever is in the lock position, thedoor can only be opened from the out-side.

It is possible to lock/unlock all doors, andactivate the panic alarm by using the key-fob.

Be sure to remove the key from thevehicle before locking the doors.

The keyfob can operate at a distance ofapproximately 33 ft (10 m) from the vehicle.The effective distance depends on the con-ditions around the vehicle.

As many as four keyfobs can be used withone vehicle. For information concerning thepurchase and use of additional keyfobs,contact an authorized NISSAN dealer.

CAUTIONListed below are conditions or occur-rences which will damage the keyfob:

● Do not allow the keyfob to becomewet.

● Do not drop the keyfob.

● Do not strike the keyfob sharplyagainst another object.

● Do not place the keyfob for an ex-tended period in an area where tem-peratures exceed 140°F (60°C).

HOW TO USE REMOTE KEY-LESS ENTRY SYSTEM

Locking doors1. Close all windows.

2. Remove the key from the ignition switch.

3. Close the hood and all doors.

4. Push the LOCK button on the keyfob. Alldoors lock. The hazard lights flash twiceand the horn beeps once to indicate alldoors are locked. The horn may or maynot beep once. Refer to “Silencing thehorn beep feature” later in this section.

● When the LOCK button is pushed with alldoors locked, the hazard lights flashtwice and the horn beeps once as areminder that the doors are alreadylocked.

WPD0037

REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRYSYSTEM (if so equipped)

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Unlocking doors

1. Push the UNLOCK button on the keyfob.Only the driver’s side door unlocks.

2. Push the UNLOCK button on the keyfobagain within five seconds. All doors un-lock.

3. The interior light illuminates for 30 sec-onds when the light switch is in the O orDOOR position.

The interior light can be turned off withoutwaiting 30 seconds by inserting the key intothe ignition and turning to the ON or STARTposition, locking the doors with the keyfob

or pushing the interior light switch to theOFF position.

Auto RelockAll doors will lock automatically within 5minutes unless one of the following opera-tions is performed:● any door is opened● a key is inserted into the ignition switch

and the key is turned from OFF to ON.

Using the panic alarmIf you are near your vehicle and feel threat-ened, you may activate the panic alarm tocall attention as follows:1. Push the PANIC button on the remote

controller for longer than 0.5 seconds.2. The theft warning alarm and headlights

will stay on for 30 seconds.3. The panic alarm stops when:● it has run for 30 seconds, or● the LOCK or UNLOCK button is pressed,

on the keyfob.

WPD0080

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Silencing the horn beep feature

If desired, the horn beep feature can bedeactivated using the keyfob.

To deactivate: Press and hold the LOCKand UNLOCK together for at least twoseconds.

The hazard lights will quickly flash threetimes to confirm that the horn beep featurehas been deactivated.

To activate: Press and hold the LOCK andUNLOCK together for at least two sec-onds once more.

The hazard lights will quickly flash once andthe horn will sound once to confirm that thehorn beep feature has been reactivated.

Deactivating the horn feature does not si-lence the horn if the alarm is triggered.

LIC0116

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BATTERY REPLACEMENTReplace the battery in the keyfob as follows:

1. Open the lid using a coin.

2. Replace the battery with a new one.Recommended battery: Toshiba

CR2025 or equivalent.

3. Close the lid securely.

4. Press the LOCK button, then the UNLOCKbutton two or three times to check thekeyfob operation.

If the battery is removed for any reasonother than replacement, perform step 4above.

● An improperly disposed battery canhurt the environment. Always confirmlocal regulations for battery disposal.

● The keyfob is water-resistant; how-ever, if it does get wet, immediatelywipe completely dry.

● The operational range of the keyfobextends to approximately 33 ft (10 m)from the vehicle. This range may varywith conditions.

FCC Notice:

Changes or modifications not expresslyapproved by the manufacturer for com-pliance could void the user’s authority tooperate the equipment.

This device complies with part 15 of theFCC Rules and RSS-210 of IndustryCanada.

Operation is subject to the following twoconditions: (1) This device may notcause harmful interference, and (2) this

LPD0081

Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-7

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device must accept any interference re-ceived including interference that maycause undesired operation of the device.

WARNING

● Make sure the hood is completelyclosed and latched before driving.Failure to do so could cause thehood to fly open and result in anaccident.

● If you see steam or smoke comingfrom the engine compartment, toavoid injury do not open the hood.

1. Pull the hood lock release handle locatedbelow the driver side instrument panel;the hood then springs up slightly.

2. Lift the lever at the front of the hood withyour fingertips and raise the hood.

3. Insert the support rod into the slot in thefront edge of the hood.

4. When closing the hood, reset the supportrod to its original position, lower the hoodto approximately 12 inches (30.5 cm)above the latch and release it. This al-lows proper engagement of the hoodlatch.

WPD0082

HOOD

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Always evenly distribute the cargo on thetubular roof rack. The maximum total loadis 125 lb (57 Kg) evenly distributed. Becareful that your vehicle does not exceed theGross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) or theGross Axle Weight Ratings (GAWR front

and rear). The GVWR and GAWR are lo-cated on the Safety Compliance CertificationLabel (located on the driver’s side door jambpillar). For more information regarding GVWRand GAWR, refer to the “Technical and con-sumer information” section of this manual.

WARNINGProperly secure all cargo with ropes orstraps to help prevent it from sliding orshifting. In a sudden stop or collision,unsecured cargo could cause personalinjury.

CAUTIONUse care when placing or removingitems from the roof rack. If you cannotcomfortably lift the items onto the roofrack from the ground, use a ladder orstool.

WPD0089

TUBULAR ROOF RACK (if soequipped)

Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-9

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The front and rear crossbars can be ad-justed forward, backward, or be removed.Use the torxdriver located in the tool kit toloosen both crossbar adjusting screws. Po-sition the crossbar as needed and thentighten the crossbar adjusting screws. Place

your cargo between the bars, and securewith rope. Always check the tightness of thecross bar adjusting screws.

If you hear windnoise coming from the roofrack while driving, adjust the roof rackcrossbars to the most rearward position.

AIC1147

3-10 Pre-driving checks and adjustments

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The tubular step rail has a front and rearstep for assisting passengers to get into andout of the vehicle.

FUEL FILLER CAPThe fuel filler cap is a ratcheting type. Turnthe cap counterclockwise to remove.Tighten the cap clockwise until ratchetingclicks are heard.

WPD0090

WPD0054

TUBULAR STEP RAIL (if soequipped)

FUEL FILLER LID

Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-11

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WARNING● Gasoline is extremely flammable and

highly explosive under certain con-ditions. You could be burned or se-riously injured if it is misused ormishandled. Always stop the engineand do not smoke or allow openflames or sparks near the vehiclewhen refueling.

● Fuel may be under pressure. Turnthe cap one-half turn and wait forany ‘‘hissing’’ sound to stop to pre-vent fuel from spraying out andcausing possible personal injury.Then remove the cap.

● Do not attempt to top off the fueltank after the fuel pump nozzle shutsoff automatically. Continued refuel-ing may cause fuel overflow, result-ing in fuel spray and possibly fire.

● Use only an original equipment typefuel filler cap as a replacement. It hasa built-in safety valve needed forproper operation of the fuel systemand emission control system. An in-correct cap can result in a seriousmalfunction and possible injury. It

could also cause the malfunctionindicator lamp to come on.

● Never pour fuel into the throttle bodyto attempt to start your vehicle.

CAUTION● If fuel is spilled on the vehicle body,

flush it away with water to avoidpaint damage.

● Tighten until the fuel filler cap clicks.Failure to tighten the fuel filler capproperly may cause the mal-function indicator lamp (MIL) to illu-minate. If the lamp illuminatesbecause the fuel filler cap is loose ormissing, tighten or install the capand continue to drive the vehicle.The lamp should turn off aftera few driving trips. If the lampdoes not turn off after a few drivingtrips, have the vehicle inspected byan authorized NISSAN dealer.

● For additional information, see the(Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) ( inthe (Instruments and Controls ( sec-tion earlier in this manual.

TILT OPERATION (if so equipped)Pull the lock lever down and adjust thesteering wheel up or down to the desiredposition.

Push the lock lever up firmly to lock thesteering wheel in place.

WARNINGDo not adjust the steering wheel whiledriving. You could lose control of yourvehicle and cause an accident.

PD1238M

STEERING WHEEL

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VANITY MIRROR(if so equipped)A vanity mirror is located on the rear side ofthe passenger sunvisor.

INSIDE MIRRORThe night position reduces glare from theheadlights of vehicles behind the vehicle.

WARNINGUse the night position only when nec-essary because it reduces rear viewclarity.

OUTSIDE MIRRORSThe outside mirror can be moved in anydirection for a better rear view.

AIC0710 AIC0703 APD1090

SUN VISORS MIRRORS

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Folding outside mirrorPush the mirror backward to fold it.

OUTSIDE MIRROR REMOTECONTROL (if so equipped)The outside mirror control operates onlywhen the ignition switch is in the ACC or ONposition.

Select the right or left mirror, then adjustusing the control lever.

APD1096 WPD0056 LPD0065

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WARNINGObjects viewed in the outside mirror onthe passenger side are closer than theyappear. Be careful when moving to theright. Using only this mirror could causean accident. Use the inside mirror orglance over your shoulder to properlyjudge distances to other objects.

TAILGATE

Opening the tailgatePull the tailgate handle upward and lowerthe tailgate. The support cables hold thetailgate open.

When closing the tailgate, make sure thelatches are securely locked.

To open the tailgate to the lowest position,lift the tailgate to a 45 degree angle, thenrelease the support cables.

Do not drive the vehicle with the tailgatedown, unless equipped with Nissan’sBed Extender (accessory) in the de-ployed position.

For proper truck box loading see 9Loadingtips9 under the 9Vehicle loading information9heading in the 9Technical and consumerinformation9 section of this manual.

WPD0043 APD1038

TRUCK BOX

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WARNING● It is extremely dangerous to ride in a

cargo area inside a vehicle. In acollision, people riding in these ar-eas are more likely to be seriouslyinjured or killed.

● Do not allow people to ride in anyarea of your vehicle that is notequipped with seats and seat belts.

● Be sure everyone in your vehicle isin a seat and using a seat beltproperly.

Removing the tailgate1. Release the tailgate support cables.

2. Hold the tailgate at a 45 degree angle.

3. Pull the tailgate out from the left sidehinge.

4. Remove the tailgate from the right sidehinge.

Installing the tailgate1. Insert the tailgate into the right side

hinge.

2. Hold the tailgate at a 45 degree angleand insert left side hinge.

3. Continue to hold tailgate at a 45 degreeangle and attach the tailgate supportcables.

4. Close the tailgate securely.

CAUTIONThe tailgate is heavy. Be careful not todrop it during removal.

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Locking the tailgateTo lock the tailgate, turn the key towards thepassenger side of the vehicle. To unlock,turn the key towards the driver side.

TIE DOWN HOOKSFor your convenience, tie down hooks areplaced at each corner of the truck box.These may be used to help secure cargoloaded into the truck box.

● The weight of the cargo load must beevenly distributed over both the front andrear axles.

● All cargo should be securely fastenedwith ropes or straps to prevent it fromshifting or sliding within the vehicle.

WARNING● Properly secure all cargo with ropes

or straps to help prevent it fromsliding or shifting. In a sudden stopor collision, unsecured cargo couldcause personal injury.

● Do not place cargo higher than theseatbacks. In a sudden stop or colli-sion, unsecured cargo could causepersonal injury.

WPD0046 ATI1020

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MEMO

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4 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems

Ventilators ..............................................................4-2Heater and air conditioner......................................4-3

Controls .............................................................4-3Heater operation................................................4-4Air conditioner operation(if so equipped)..................................................4-5Air flow charts....................................................4-6

Servicing air conditioner.........................................4-9Audio system........................................................4-10

Radio ...............................................................4-10FM radio reception ..........................................4-10

AM radio reception ..........................................4-10Audio operation precautions ...........................4-11FM-AM radio with compact disc (CD)player (if so equipped).....................................4-13FM-AM radio with compact disc (CD)changer (if so equipped) .................................4-18CD care and cleaning......................................4-30Steering wheel switch for audio controls ........4-31Antenna ...........................................................4-31

Car phone or CB radio.........................................4-32

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Adjust air flow direction by moving the ven-tilators slides and ventilator assemblies.

WHA0100

VENTILATORS

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WARNING● The air conditioner cooling function

operates only when the engine isrunning.

● Do not leave children, unreliableadults, or pets alone in your vehicle.On hot, sunny days, temperatures ina closed vehicle could quickly be-come high enough to cause severeor possibly fatal injuries to people oranimals.

● Do not use the recirculation modefor long periods as it may cause theinterior air to become stale and thewindows to fog up.

● Positioning of the heater and air con-ditioner controls should not be donewhile driving so full attention may begiven to vehicle operation.

CONTROLS

Fan control dial

This dial turns the fan on and off, andcontrols fan speed.

Air flow control dialThis dial allows you to select the air flowoutlets.

— Air flows from center and sideventilators.

— Air flows from center and sideventilators and foot outlets.

— Air flows mainly from foot outlets.

— Air flows from defroster outletsand foot outlets.

— Air flows mainly from defroster out-lets.

The air flow control dial also has intermedi-ate positions which allow the air flow to bedistributed between two of the icon posi-tions on the air flow control dial.

Temperature control dialThis dial allows you to adjust the tempera-ture of the outlet air.

WHA0101

HEATER AND AIRCONDITIONER

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Air recirculation button (if soequipped)

NOTE:The air recirculation feature is availableonly on those vehicles equipped with airconditioning.

OFF position (indicator light off):

Outside air is drawn into the passengercompartment and distributed through theselected outlets.

Use the OFF position for normal heater orair conditioner operation.

ON position (indicator light on):

Interior air is recirculated inside the vehicle.

Push the button to the on positionwhen:

● driving on a dusty road.

● to prevent traffic fumes from entering thepassenger compartment.

● for maximum cooling when using the airconditioner.

Air conditioner button (if soequipped)

Start the engine, move the fan control dial tothe desired (one to four) position, and pushthe air conditioner button to turn on the airconditioner. The indicator light comes onwhen the air conditioner is operating. Toturn off the air conditioner, push the buttonagain.

The air conditioner cooling function op-erates only when the engine is running.

HEATER OPERATION

Heating

This mode is used to direct hot air mainlyfrom the floor outlets. A small amount of airalso flows from the defrost outlets.

1. Push the button (if so equipped) tothe off position for normal heating.

2. Turn the air control dial to the posi-tion.

3. Turn the fan control dial to the desiredposition.

4. Turn the temperature control dial to the

desired position between the middle andthe hot position.

Ventilation

This mode directs outside air from the sideand center vents.

1. Push the button (if so equipped) tothe off position.

2. Turn the air control dial to the posi-tion.

3. Turn the fan control dial to the desiredposition.

4. Turn the temperature control dial to thedesired position.

Defrosting/defoggingThis mode is used to defrost/defog thewindows.

1. Turn the air control dial to the posi-tion.

● When the position is selected, theair conditioner automatically turns on(however, the indicator light will not illu-minate) if the outside temperature ismore than 45°F (7°C). This dehumidifiesthe air which helps defog the windshield.

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The mode automatically turns off,allowing outside air to be drawn into thepassenger compartment to further im-prove the defogging performance

2. Move the fan control dial to the desiredposition.

3. Move the temperature control dial to thedesired position between the middle andthe hot position.

Bi-level heating

This mode directs cooler air from the sideand center vents and warmer air from thefloor outlets. When the temperature controldial is moved to the full hot or full coolposition, the air between the vents and thefloor outlets is the same temperature.

1. Push the button (if so equipped) tothe off position.

2. Turn the air control dial to the posi-tion.

3. Turn the fan control dial to the desiredposition.

4. Turn the temperature control dial to thedesired position.

Heating and defrosting/defogging

This mode heats the interior and defogs thewindshield.

1. Turn the air control dial to the posi-tion.

● When the position is selected, theair conditioner automatically turns on(however, the indicator light will not illu-minate) if the outside temperature ismore than 45°F (7°C). This dehumidifiesthe air which helps defog the windshield.The mode automatically turns off,allowing outside air to be drawn into thepassenger compartment to further im-prove the defogging performance.

2. Turn the fan control dial to the desiredposition.

3. Turn the temperature control dial to thedesired position between the middle andthe hot postion.

Operating tips

Clear snow and ice from the wiperblades and air inlet in front of the wind-shield. This improves heater operation.

AIR CONDITIONER OPERATION(if so equipped)

Start the engine, move the fan control dial tothe desired (one to four) position, and pushin the air conditioner button to activate theair conditioner. When the air conditioner ison, cooling and dehumidfying functions areadded to the heater operation.

The air conditioner cooling function op-erates only when the engine is running.

CoolingThis mode is used to cool and dehumidifythe air.

1. Push the button to the off position.

2. Turn the air control dial to the posi-tion.

3. Turn the fan control dial to the desiredposition.

4. Turn on the air conditioner button. Theindicator light comes on.

5. Turn the temperature control dial to thedesired position.

For quick cooling when the outside tem-perature is high, push the button to

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the on position. Be sure to return the airrecirculation button to the off position fornormal cooling.

Dehumidfied heatingThis mode is used to heat and dehumidfythe air.

1. Push the button to the off position.

2. Turn the air control dial to the posi-tion.

3. Turn the fan control dial to the desiredposition.

4. Turn on the air conditioner button. Theindicator light comes on.

5. Turn the temperature control dial to thedesired position.

Dehumidfied defrosting/defoggingThis mode is used to defog the windowsand dehumidify the air.

1. Turn the air control dial to the posi-tion.

● When the , or positions in be-tween are selected, the air conditionerautomatically turns on (however, the in-dicator light will not illuminate) if the

outside temperature is more than 45°F(7°C). This dehumidifies the air whichhelps defog the windshield. The

mode automatically turns off, al-lowing outside air to be drawn into thepassenger compartment to further im-prove the defogging performance.

2. Turn the fan control dial to the desiredposition.

3. Turn the temperature control dial to thedesired position.

Operating tips● Keep windows and sunroof closed while

the air conditioner is in operation.

● After parking in the sun, drive for two orthree minutes with the windows open tovent hot air from the passenger compart-ment. Then, close the windows. Thisallows the air conditioner to cool theinterior more quickly.

● The air conditioning system should beoperated for approximately ten min-utes at least once a month. This helpsprevent damage to the system due tolack of lubrication.

● If the engine coolant temperature

gauge indicates engine coolant tem-perature over the normal range, turnthe air conditioner off. See (If yourvehicle overheats ( in the (In case ofemergency ( section of this manual.

AIR FLOW CHARTSThe following charts show the button anddial positions for MAXIMUM AND QUICKheating, cooling or defrosting. The air recir-culation switch should always be in theOFF position for heating and defrosting.

When the , or positions in be-tween are selected, the air conditioner au-tomatically turns on (however, the indicatorlight will not illuminate) if the outside tem-perature is more than 45°F (7°C). Thisdehumidifies the air which helps defog thewindshield. The mode automaticallyturns off, allowing outside air to be drawninto the passenger compartment to furtherimprove the defogging performance.

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WHA0146 WHA0147

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The air conditioner system in your NISSANis charged with a refrigerant designed withthe environment in mind.

This refrigerant does not harm theearth’s ozone layer.

Special charging equipment and lubricant isrequired when servicing your NISSAN airconditioner. Using improper refrigerants orlubricants causes severe damage to yourair conditioner system. See 9Air conditionersystem refrigerant and lubrication recom-mendations9 in the 9Technical and con-sumer information9 section of this manual.

An authorized NISSAN dealer will be able toservice your environmentally 9friendly9 airconditioner system.

WARNINGThe air conditioner system containsrefrigerant under high pressure. Toavoid personal injury, any air condi-tioner service should be done only byan experienced technician with properequipment.

WHA0148

SERVICING AIRCONDITIONER

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RADIO

Turn the ignition key to ACC or ON andpress the power on switch to turn on theradio. If you listen to the radio with theengine not running, the key should beturned to the ACC position.

Radio reception is affected by station signalstrength, distance from radio transmitter,buildings, bridges, mountains and other ex-ternal influences. Intermittent changes inreception quality normally are caused bythese external influences.

Using a cellular phone in or near thevehicle may influence radio receptionquality.

Radio receptionYour NISSAN radio system is equipped withstate-of-the-art electronic circuits to en-hance radio reception. These circuits aredesigned to extend reception range, and toenhance the quality of that reception.

However there are some general character-istics of both FM and AM radio signals thatcan affect radio reception quality in a mov-ing vehicle, even when the finest equipmentis used. These characteristics are com-

pletely normal in a given reception area,and do not indicate any malfunction in yourNISSAN radio system.

Reception conditions will constantly changebecause of vehicle movement. Buildings,terrain, signal distance and interferencefrom other vehicles can work against idealreception. Described below are some of thefactors that can affect your radio reception.

FM RADIO RECEPTIONRange: FM range is normally limited to 25 to30 miles (40 to 48 km), with monaural(single channel) FM having slightly morerange than stereo FM. External influencesmay sometimes interfere with FM stationreception even if the FM station is within 25miles (40 km). The strength of the FM signalis directly related to the distance betweenthe transmitter and receiver. FM signalsfollow a line-of-sight path, exhibiting manyof the same characteristics as light. Forexample they will reflect off objects.

Fade and drift: As your vehicle moves awayfrom a station transmitter, the signals willtend to fade and/or drift.

Static and flutter: During signal interferencefrom buildings, large hills or due to antenna

position, usually in conjunction with in-creased distance from the station transmit-ter, static or flutter can be heard. This canbe reduced by adjusting the treble controlcounterclockwise to reduce treble re-sponse.

Multipath reception: Because of the reflec-tive characteristics of FM signals, direct andreflected signals reach the receiver at thesame time. The signals may cancel eachother, resulting in momentary flutter or lossof sound.

AM RADIO RECEPTIONAM signals, because of their low frequency,can bend around objects and skip along theground. In addition, the signals can bebounced off the ionosphere and bent backto earth. Because of these characteristics.AM signals are also subject to interferenceas they travel from transmitter to receiver.

Fading: Occurs while the vehicle is passingthrough freeway underpasses or in areaswith many tall buildings. It can also occur forseveral seconds during ionospheric turbu-lence even in areas where no obstaclesexist.

Static: Caused by thunderstorms, electrical

AUDIO SYSTEM

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power lines, electric signs and even trafficlights.

AUDIO OPERATION PRECAU-TIONS

Compact Disc (CD) Player

● Only use high quality 4.7 inches (12cm) round discs that have the ‘‘COM-PACT disc DIGITAL AUDIO’’ logo onthe disc or packaging.

● During cold weather or rainy days, theplayer may malfunction due to the

humidity. If this occurs, remove theCD and dehumidify or ventilate theplayer completely.

● The player may skip while driving onrough roads.

● The CD player sometimes cannotfunction when the compartment tem-perature is extremely high. Decreasethe temperature before use.

● Do not expose the CD to direct sun-light.

● CDs that are of poor quality, dirty,scratched, covered with fingerprints,or that have pin holes may not workproperly.

● Do not use the following CDs as theymay cause the CD player to malfunction:

● 8 cm (3.1 in) discs with an adapter

● Recordable compact discs (CD-R)

● Rewritable compact discs (CD-RW)

● CDs that are not round

● CDs with a paper label

● CDs that are warped, scratched, orhave abnormal edges

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1. Preset ABC button

2. Display

3. CD button

4. CD eject button

5. CD insert slot

6. MENU button

7. AUDIO button

8. Station select buttons

9. SEEK/TRACK button

10. PWR/VOL control knob

11. BAND select button

LHA0117

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FM-AM RADIO WITH COMPACTDISC (CD) PLAYER (if soequipped)

Audio main operationRadio reception is affected by station signalstrength, distance from radio transmitter,buildings, bridges, mountains, and otherexternal influences. Intermittent changes inreception quality normally are caused bythese external influences.

Using a cellular phone in or near thevehicle may influence radio receptionquality.

PWR/VOL control knob

Turn the ignition key to the ACC or ONposition, then push the PWR/VOL controlknob button. If you listen to the radio withthe engine not running, turn the key to theACC position. The mode (radio or CD)which was playing immediately before thesystem was turned off resumes playing.

When no CD is loaded, the radio comes on.Pushing the PWR/VOL control knob buttonagain turns the system off.

Turn the PWR/VOL control knob to the rightto increase volume or to the left to decreasevolume.

Adjusting tone quality and speaker bal-ance

To adjust the audio levels for bass, treble,fader and balance, push the AUDIO buttonand adjust the level with the SEEK/TRACKbutton. Press the AUDIO button once forBAS (bass), twice for TRE (treble), threetimes for FAD (fader) and four times for BAL(balance). Once the audio level is set thedisplay will return back to radio or CDdisplay mode after 7 seconds or the AUDIObutton can be pressed again within 7 sec-onds to set the next audio level. Pressingthe AUDIO button a fifth time will return thedisplay back to radio or CD display mode.

Fader adjusts the sound level between thefront and rear speakers, balance adjusts thesound level between the right and leftspeakers.

Clock set

Press and hold the MENU button for morethan 2 seconds the radio beeps and thehours flash, use the SEEK/TRACK button toset the hour, press the MENU button againuntil the radio beeps and minutes flash, use

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the SEEK/TRACK button to set the minutes.The display will return to regular clock dis-play in 7 seconds or you may press theMENU button again to return to the regularclock display.

FM-AM radio operationFM-AM band select

Push the button to change from AMto FM reception.

The FM stereo indicator, ST, illuminatesduring FM stereo reception. When the ste-reo broadcast signal is weak, the radioautomatically changes from stereo to mon-aural reception.

SEEK/Manual/SCANtuning

When the button is pushed while theradio is playing, tuning mode is cycled be-tween:

SEEK tuning → manual tuning → SCANmode.

“TUNE” and “SCAN” are shown in the dis-play for each mode. No icon is displayed forSEEK mode.

WARNING

The radio should not be tuned whiledriving so full attention may be given tovehicle operation.

SEEK tuning

Push the SEEK/SCAN tuning button orfor less than 1.5 seconds. SEEK tuning

begins from low to high frequencies or highto low frequencies, depending on which but-ton is pressed, and stops at the next broad-casting station. If using the button, oncethe highest broadcasting station is reached,the radio continues in the SEEK mode at thelowest broadcasting station. If using the

button, once the lowest broadcastingstation is reached, the radio continues in theSEEK mode at the highest broadcastingstation.

Manual tuning

Use the and buttons for manualtuning. To move quickly through the chan-nels, hold either of the tuning buttons down.

SCAN tuning

Push and hold the SEEK/SCAN tuning but-ton or for more than 1.5 seconds.

SCAN illuminates in the display window,and the radio station blinks. SCAN tuningbegins from low to high frequencies or fromhigh to low frequencies, depending onwhich button is pressed. Scan tuning stopsat each broadcasting station for five sec-onds. When scanning, SCAN is solid andthe radio station blinks. When temporarilystopped on a station, SCAN blinks and thestation display is solid. Pushing the buttonagain during this five second period stopsSCAN tuning and the radio remains tuned tothat station.

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Station memory operations

Each preset mode (A, B or C) has 6 presets,capable of storing any combination of AM,FM and FM RDS stations.

Press the PRESET ABC button to changebetween the presets:

A→B→C

The radio displays icon A, B or C to indicatewhich set of presets is active.

1. Tune to the desired station.

2. Push the desired station select button formore than 3 seconds. For example, inthe illustrations ch3 is to be memorized.The radio mutes when the select buttonis pushed.

3. When the indicator illuminates in thedisplay and the sound resumes, memo-rizing is complete.

4. Other station select buttons can be set inthe same manner.

If the battery cable is disconnected, or if theradio fuse opens, the radio memory is can-celled. In that case, reset the desired stations.

Compact disc (CD) player operationTurn the ignition key to the ACC or ONposition and carefully insert the compactdisc into the slot with the label side up. Thecompact disc is automatically pulled into theslot and starts to play.

If the radio is already operating, it automati-cally turns off and the compact disc beginsto play.

CAUTION

Do not force the compact disc into theslot. This could damage the player.

CD/CHG

When the button is pushed with thecompact disc loaded or the radio playing,the radio turns off and compact disc starts toplay.

Track up/down, FF/REV

Track up/down

When the button is pushed while thecompact disc is playing, the selection fol-lowing the present one starts to play fromthe beginning. Push the button severaltimes to skip several selections. Each timethe button is pushed, the CD advances oneadditional selection. The number appears inthe display window. (When the last selec-tion on the compact disc is skipped, the firstselection is played.)

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When the button is pushed, the selec-tion being played returns to the beginning.Push the button several times to skipback several selections. Each time the but-ton is pushed, the CD moves back oneselection. If the play pattern is in MIX modewhen the or buttons are pushed, theprevious or next random selection will beplayed.

FF (Fast Forward)/REV (REVERSE)

When the or is pushed while thecompact disc is playing, the compact discplays at an increased speed while fast for-warding or rewinding. When the button isreleased, the compact disc returns to nor-mal play speed.

RPT/RDM (Repeat/Random)

When the button is pushed while thecompact disc is playing, the play patternchanges as follows.

RPT: The current selection is repeated.

MIX: Selections are played at random, notfollowing the sequence on the compactdisc. The same program may be repeatedtwice. If the button is pushed in the MIX

mode, the next selection will be chosen atrandom.

Blank (no symbol): All selections are playedrepeatedly in sequence.

When a new compact disc is inserted,the play pattern automatically changesto ALL.

CD eject

When the button is pushed with a com-pact disc loaded, the compact disc ejects.

When the button is pushed while thecompact disc is playing, the compact discejects and the system turns off.

If the compact disc ejects and is notremoved within 10 seconds, it is pulledback into the slot.

DISC indicator light

This light comes on when a compactdisc is loaded into the player.

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1. Disc loading button

2. SEEK/TRACK button

3. CD select button

4. Band select buttons

5. CD insert slot

6. CD eject button

7. Radio manual tuning buttons

8. RPT MIX/PTY button

9. CLOCK button

10. AUDIO button

11. TRAVEL PRESET button

12. Station select buttons

13. RDS button

14. SCAN button

15. PRESET SCAN button

16. ONzOFF/VOL control knob

17. PRESET ABC button

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FM-AM RADIO WITH COMPACTDISC (CD) CHANGER (if soequipped)

ONzOFF/VOL control

Turn the ignition key to the ACC or ONposition, then push the PWR/VOL controlknob. If you listen to the radio with theengine not running, turn the key to the ACCposition. The mode (radio or CD) that wasplaying immediately before the system wasturned off resumes playing.

When no CD is loaded, the radio comes on.Pushing the PWR/VOL control knob againturns the system off.

Turn the PWR/VOL control knob to the rightto increase volume or to the left to decreasevolume.

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Adjusting tone quality and speaker bal-ance

Press the AUDIO button to enter the audioadjust mode:

Bass→Mid→Treb→Fade→Bal

Press the TUNE/FF-REV ( or ) orSEEK/TRACK ( or ) to adjust to thedesired levels. The display will return to theregular radio display after 7 seconds, or youmay press the AUDIO button again to returnto the regular radio display.

Clock operation

Pressing the CLOCK button displays theclock with the radio on or off. Press theCLOCK button again to turn off the clockdisplay.

Clock set

1. Press and hold the CLOCK button until itbeeps (>2 seconds).

2. The hours will start flashing. PressTUNE/FF-REV ( or ) orSEEK/TRACK ( or ) to adjust thehours.

3. Press the CLOCK button to switch to theminute adjustment.WHA0065

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4. Press TUNE/FF-REV ( or ) orSEEK/TRACK ( or ) to adjust theminutes.

5. Press the CLOCK button again to exit theclock set mode.

The display will return to the regular clockdisplay after 7 seconds, or you may pressthe CLOCK button again to return to theregular clock display.

FM-AM radio operationFM-AM band select

Push the AM or the FM button to changefrom AM to FM reception.

The FM stereo indicator, ST, illuminatesduring FM stereo reception. When the ste-reo broadcast signal is weak, the radioautomatically changes from stereo to mon-aural reception.

Station signal strength, distance from radiotransmitter, buildings, bridges, mountains,and other external influences affect radioreception. Intermittent changes in receptionquality normally are caused by these exter-nal influences.

Using a cellular phone in or near thevehicle may influence radio receptionquality.

TUNE/FF-REV

WARNING

The radio should not be tuned whiledriving so full attention may be given tovehicle operation.

Use the or buttons for manual tun-ing. To move quickly through the channels,hold the tuning buttons down.

SEEK tuning

Push SEEK/TRACK ( or ). SEEK tuningbegins from low to high frequencies or highto low frequencies, depending on which but-ton is pressed, and stops at the next broad-casting station. If using the up button, oncethe highest broadcasting station is reached,the radio continues in the SEEK mode at thelowest broadcasting station. If using thedown button, once the lowest broadcastingstation is reached, the radio continues in the

SEEK mode at the highest broadcasting sta-tion.

SCAN tuning

Push the SCAN button. SCAN illuminates inthe display window. Scan tuning beginsfrom low to high frequencies or from high tolow frequencies. Scan tuning stops at eachbroadcasting station that has sufficient sig-nal strength for 5 seconds. When scanning,SCAN blinks in the display. Pushing theSCAN button again during this 5 secondperiod stops Scan tuning and the radioremains tuned to that station.

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Station memory operation − Travel Pre-set is OFF

Each preset mode (A, B or C) has 6 presets,capable of storing any combination of AM,FM and FM RDS stations.

Press the PRESET ABC button to changebetween the presets:

A→B→C

The radio displays icon A, B or C to indicatewhich set of presets is active.

To store a radio station in a preset:

1. Tune to the desired station.

2. Press the desired station select button(>2 seconds). For example, in the illus-trations ch3 is to be memorized.

3. When the indicator illuminates in thestation selection button, a beep willsound indicating memorization is com-plete. For FM stations, the indicator willturn green. For AM stations, the indicatorwill turn amber.

4. Other station select buttons can be set inthe same manner.

If the battery cable is disconnected, or if theradio fuse opens, the radio memory is can-celled. In that case, reset the desired sta-tions.

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Turning ON Travel Preset

1. Press the TRAVEL PRESET button(<1.5 seconds). The green TRAVELPRESET button indicator turns on.

2. The radio selects the strongest stationsin the area and stores them in TravelPresets A, B and C. 12 FM stations and6 AM stations are the default settings. Tochange the default settings, see “EditingTravel Preset” later in this section.

3. When finished storing radio stations, theradio tunes to the first stored preset ofTravel Preset A.

4. If the radio cannot find any stations, theradio displays “NO STATION” andmutes the audio.

5. If the radio cannot fill all the presets, theremaining presets are stored with 87.9for FM, and 600 for AM.

The TUNE, SCAN, SEEK and presetmemory functions are available while TravelPreset mode is on.

Canceling Travel Preset

Press the TRAVEL PRESET button (<1.5seconds) to clear the Travel Presetmemory. This turns off the green indicator.The radio returns to the last used preset ofA, B or C in the permanent preset memory.

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Editing Travel Preset

1. Press and hold the TRAVEL PRESETbutton (>3 seconds) until the radio beepsto start the editing mode. The greenTravel Preset indicator will flash while inTRAVEL PRESET EDIT mode.

2. The radio displays “TRAVEL EDIT” for 2seconds and then changes to “SET A- *” .

3. Press TUNE/FF-REV ( or ) to se-lect a mode.

4. Press the TRAVEL PRESET button tosave the mode.

5. Display is changed to “SET B- *” , repeatsteps 3 and 4.

6. Display is changed to “SET C- *” , repeatstep 3.

7. Press the TRAVEL PRESET button toexit the edit mode and return to normalmode.

*: AM, FM, FM RDS, Rock, Classic Rock,Soft Rock, Top 40, Country, Jazz, Classical,Oldies, News, Sports, Talk.

Storing Travel Preset stations in perma-nent memory

1. While in Travel Preset mode, press andhold the TRAVEL PRESET button until itbeeps (>3 seconds).

2. The presets are transferred from TravelPreset memory to the permanent presetmemory for A, B, and C. “PRESETSLOADED” is displayed.

3. The TRAVEL PRESET indicator turnsoff.

Preset Scan

Pressing the Preset Scan button (<1.5 sec-onds) scans the permanent preset memorythat is selected (A, B or C) from 1-6 for 5seconds. If the Travel Preset is ON, thetravel preset that is selected (A, B, or C)from 1-6 is scanned for 5 seconds.

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All Preset Scan

Pressing the Preset Scan button (>1.5 sec-onds) scans all the permanent presetmemory banks (A, B or C) from 1-6 for 5seconds. If the Travel Preset is ON, all thetravel preset memory banks (A, B, or C)from 1-6 are scanned for 5 seconds.

Canceling preset scan mode

Pressing any button except CLOCK, EJECTand PTY cancels the Preset Scan mode.

RDS (Radio Data System)

RDS stands for Radio Data System, and isa data information service transmitted bysome radio stations on the FM band (notAM band) encoded within a regular radiobroadcast. Currently, most RDS stationsare in large cities, but many stations arenow considering broadcasting RDS data.

RDS can display:

● Station call sign, such as “WHFR 98.3”.

● Station name, such as “The Groove”.

● Music or programming type such as“Classical”, “Country”, or “Rock”.

● Traffic reports about delays or construc-tion.

If the station broadcasts RDS information,the RDS icon is displayed. The RDS infor-mation will be displayed according to theoption chosen in the RDS setup mode. (FM& RDS is the default.) Press the RDS buttonagain to display the frequency for 3 sec-onds. The radio will then return to the nor-mal display. If the station does not broad-cast RDS information, the RDS icon will notbe displayed.

Setting RDS Mode

Press the RDS button (>3 seconds) until thedisplay shows “RDS SET MODE” . Thisdisplay will last 2 seconds and then changeto “TRAFFIC-OFF” . Press TUNE/FF-REV( or ) to toggle the RDS traffic modefrom “OFF” to “ON”. Press the RDS buttonagain to set your traffic mode selection.

The display changes to “SHOW” for thesecond part of the RDS mode selection.Press TUNE/FF-REV ( or ) to switchbetween the following RDS display modes:

● “FM & RDS”: the radio display will showthe station’s broadcast frequency and thestation’s name.

● “RDS ONLY”: the radio display will showthe station’s name only.

● “RDS TEMP”: the radio display will showthe station’s name for 5 seconds andthen display only the radio station’sbroadcast frequency.

PTY (Program Type)

PTY can be used to search for a certainprogram type. Certain areas have a limitednumber of stations that transmit RDS. Manystations transmit call letters and frequencies

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only. Searching or scanning by programtype may yield a limited number of selec-tions.

1. Press the PTY button. The displaychanges from “RDS PTY SEARCH” to“SELECT BY TUNE” .

2. Press TUNE/FF-REV ( or )up/down button to choose a specific pro-gram type:

ROCK, CLASSIC ROCK, SOFT ROCK,TOP 40, COUNTRY, JAZZ, CLASSICAL,OLDIES, NEWS, SPORTS, TALK, ANY

3. Press the SEEK or SCAN button tosearch for the next station with the se-lected PTY. The SCAN icon flasheswhen the SCAN button is pressed. Theradio continues to seek or scan until aradio station is found matching the se-lected PTY.

4. Press the PTY button again to cancel thePTY SEEK mode.

Compact disc (CD) operationTurn the ignition key to the ACC or ONposition.

CAUTION● Do not force a compact disc (CD)

into the CD insert slot. This coulddamage the CD and/or CD changer.

● Trying to load a CD with the CD doorclosed could damage the CD and/orCD changer.

CD button

When the CD button is pressed with acompact disc loaded and the radio playing,the radio turns off and the last used com-pact disc starts to play.

CD Loading

Press the LOAD button to start CD loadingmode.

The following sequence will occur:

1. The green indicator on the lowest avail-able disc select button will start blinking.(Same as preset memory button). Thedisplay shows “Please Wait” .

2. The display changes to “Insert Disc” fora maximum of 15 seconds.

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3. During the 15 second interval, insert thedisc. The display changes to “LoadingDisc” .

4. The CD will play after the disc is set to aplay position.

5. The indicator changes from blinkinggreen to solid green and the displaychanges to show the Disc number icon,Disc number, Track number and Elapsedtime.

All disc loading

1. Press and hold the LOAD button until theradio beeps (>1.5 seconds).

2. The green indicator on the lowest avail-able disc select button will start blinking.(Same as preset memory button). Thedisplay shows “Please Wait” .

3. The display changes to “Insert Disc” fora maximum of 15 seconds.

4. During the 15 second interval, insert thedisc. The display changes to “LoadingDisc” .

5. The indicator changes from blinkinggreen to solid green .

6. The disc number icon is turned on.

7. Steps 2-5 are repeated until all discs areloaded, then the last loaded disc willbegin to play. The display shows the Discnumber, Track number and ElapsedTime.

Selected disc loading

1. Press a disc select button whose indica-tor is off. The display shows “PleaseWait” .

2. The green indicator starts blinking andthe display shows “Insert Disc” for 15seconds.

3. Insert the CD. The display shows “Load-ing Disc” .

4. The CD will play after the disc is set to aplay position.

5. The indicator color changes from blink-ing green to solid green and the displayshows the Disc icon, Disc number, Tracknumber and Elapsed Time.

If a disc is not inserted within 15 seconds orif the load button is pressed during loadsequence, the entire disc load sequence willbe canceled.

Disc Play

Press the CD button. If a CD is loaded andthe radio is playing, the radio turns off andthe last loaded disc starts to play.

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Selected disc play

1. Press the disc select button whose discicon is displayed.

2. The indicator blinks green during thechange and the display shows “Chang-ing Disc” .

3. The CD plays after the disc is set to aplay position.

4. The indicator changes from blinkinggreen to solid green and the displayshows the Disc number, Track numberand Elapsed Time.

FF (fast forward) REW(rewind) buttons

When the TUNE/FF-REV ( or ) but-ton is pressed while the compact disc isplaying, the compact disc plays at an in-creased speed while fast forwarding or re-winding. When the button is released, theCD returns to normal play speed.

SEEK/TRACK buttons

When is pressed while the compact discis playing, the selection following thepresent one starts to play from the begin-ning. Press several times to skip sev-eral selections. Each time the button ispressed, the CD advances one additionalselection. The track number appears in thedisplay window. (When the last selection onthe compact disc is skipped, the first selec-tion is played.)

When is pressed, the selection beingplayed returns to the beginning. Press

several times to skip back several selec-tions. Each time the button is pressed, theCD moves back one selection. If the playpattern is in MIX mode when the button ispressed, the next random selection will beplayed.

Repeat/Mix

Press the RPT MIX button to change CDplay patterns:

Repeat→Mix→All Mix→Normal Play

Repeat

Press the RPT MIX button (<1.5 seconds)once to repeat the current track. The “1”icon is turned on, and the display shows“Repeat Track” for 2 seconds. The displaythen shows the Track number and Elapsedtime as normal.

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Mix

Press the RPT MIX button (<1.5 seconds)again to start shuffle play of the current disc.The “MIX” icon is turned on and the displayshows “Mix Tracks” for 2 seconds. Thedisplay then shows the Track number andElapsed time as normal.

All Mix

Press the RPT MIX button (<1.5 seconds)again to start shuffle play of all discs. The“MIX” icon is turned on, and the displayshows “Mix All Tracks” for 2 seconds. Thedisplay then shows the Track number andElapsed time as normal. Also, the indicatorsof the loaded discs are turned on withamber color. (Green for current disc.)

Normal Play

Press the RPT MIX button (<1.5 seconds)again to change to normal play mode. The“MIX” icon and the amber LED’s are turnedoff. The display shows “Normal Play” for 2seconds. The display then shows the Tracknumber and Elapsed time as normal.

CD Scan

1 Disc All Tracks

Press the SCAN button (<1.5 seconds) toscan all tracks of the current disc for 7seconds per track. The display shows “DiscScan” for 2 seconds, and then shows thetrack number and elapsed time as normal.The SCAN icon is flashed during Scanmode.

The Scan mode is cancelled once it scansthrough all tracks on the disc, or if the SCANbutton is pressed during Scan mode.

All Discs, 1 Track

Press and hold the SCAN button (>1.5seconds) to scan the first track of all theloaded discs for 7 seconds per track. Thedisplay shows “All Disc Scan” for 2 sec-onds, and then shows the track number andelapsed time as normal. The SCAN icon isflashed during Scan mode.

The Scan mode is cancelled once it scansthrough all the loaded discs, or if the SCANbutton is pressed during Scan mode.

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Eject CD

Current disc

1. Press the EJECT button.

2. The green indicator starts to blink andthe display shows “Disc Eject” for 2seconds. The display then changes to“Ejecting Disc” .

3. The disc ejects. Remove the disc. (If thedisc is not removed within 15 seconds,the disc will reload.)

4. The indicator and symbol for the disc areturned off.

Select a disc

1. Press the desired disc, then press theEJECT button.

2. The green indicator starts blinking andthe display shows “Disc Eject” for 2seconds. The display then changes to“Ejecting Disc” .

3. The disc ejects. Remove the disc. (If discis not removed within 15 seconds, discwill reload.)

4. The indicator and symbol for the disc areturned off.

All discs

1. Press and hold the EJECT button until itbeeps (>1.5 seconds).

2. Lowest used disc number indicator blinksgreen and display shows “All Disc

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Eject” for 2 seconds. The display thenchanges to “Ejecting Disc” .

3. When a disc is removed, the indicatorand disc icon will be turned off, and thenthe next disc will emerge, and so on.

4. The display will be turned off after alldiscs are ejected and removed.

If a disc is not removed within 15 seconds,or if the EJECT button is pressed againduring the Eject sequence, the entire discEject sequence will be canceled.

CD CARE AND CLEANING

● Handle a CD by its edges. Never touchthe surface of the disc. Do not bend thedisc.

● Always place the discs in the storagecase when they are not being used.

● To clean a disc, wipe the surface fromthe center to the outer edge using aclean, soft cloth. Do not wipe the discusing a circular motion.

Do not use a conventional record cleaneror alcohol intended for industrial use.

● A new disc may be rough on the innerand outer edges. Remove the roughedges by rubbing the inner and outeredges with the side of a pen or pencil asillustrated.

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STEERING WHEEL SWITCH FORAUDIO CONTROLS

The steering wheel switch for audio controlsis mounted on the left side of the steeringwheel.

Press the MODE button to turn the radio onor, if the radio is already on, to switchbetween the Radio presets (A, B or C) andCD Mode.

A→B→C→CD MODE

The last CD that was loaded starts to playwhen in CD Mode. If there is no CD loaded,

the CD changer enters Disc Loading Mode.

If in Radio presets A, B or C:

● Press or (<1.5 seconds) toadvance to the next preset station or toreturn to the previous preset station.

● Hold down or (>1.5 seconds).The radio will seek up or down to the nextradio station.

If in CD Mode:

● Press or (<1.5 seconds) toadvance to the next selection on the CD

or return to the previous selection on theCD.

● Hold down or (>1.5 seconds)to advance to the next CD or to return tothe previous CD.

Volume control is located on the side of theaudio control switch. Press the top of thevolume control to increase volume. Pressthe bottom of the volume control to de-crease volume.

ANTENNAThe antenna cannot be shortened, but it canbe removed. When you need to remove theantenna, turn the antenna rod counterclock-wise.

To install the antenna rod, turn the antennaclockwise. Tighten the antenna rod to speci-fication using a suitable tool such as aopen-end wrench. The antenna rod tighten-ing specification is 3.4 - 3.6 Nzm (30 - 32in-lb). Do not use pliers to tighten the an-tenna as they can leave marks on theantenna surface. The antenna rod can notbe hand tightened to the proper specifica-tion.

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CAUTIONAlways properly tighten the antennarod during installation or the antennarod may break during vehicle opera-tion.

When installing a CB, ham radio or carphone in your NISSAN, be sure to observethe following cautions, otherwise the newequipment may adversely affect the MFI(Multiport Fuel Injection) system and otherelectronic parts.

WARNING● A cellular telephone should not be

used while driving so full attentionmay be given to vehicle operation.Some jurisdictions prohibit the useof cellular telephones while driving.

AHA1053

CAR PHONE OR CB RADIO

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● If you must make a call while yourvehicle is in motion, the hands freecellular phone operational mode (ifso equipped) is highly recom-mended. Exercise extreme cautionat all times so full attention may begiven to vehicle operation.

● If a conversation in a moving vehiclerequires you to take notes, pull offthe road to a safe location and stopyour vehicle before doing so.

CAUTION● Keep the antenna as far away as

possible from the Engine ControlModule (ECM).

● Keep the antenna wire more than 8in. (20 cm) away from the MultiportFuel Injection harness. Do not routethe antenna wire next to any har-ness.

● Adjust the antenna standing-waveratio as recommended by the manu-facturer.

● Connect the ground wire from theCB radio chassis to the body.

● For details, consult an authorizedNISSAN dealer.

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MEMO

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5 Starting and driving

Precautions when starting and driving...................5-2Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) .......................5-2Three-way catalyst ............................................5-2On-pavement and offroad drivingprecautions ........................................................5-3Avoiding collision and rollover...........................5-3Drinking alcohol/drugs and driving....................5-4Driving safety precautions.................................5-4

Ignition switch.........................................................5-6Automatic transmission .....................................5-6Manual transmission..........................................5-7Key positions .....................................................5-7

Before starting the engine......................................5-8Starting the engine.................................................5-8Driving the vehicle..................................................5-9

Automatic transmission (if so equipped) ...........5-9Manual transmission........................................5-15

Parking brake .......................................................5-16Cruise control (if so equipped).............................5-17

Precautions on cruise control..........................5-17Cruise control operations ................................5-18

Break-in schedule ................................................5-19Increasing fuel economy ......................................5-19Using four-wheel drive .........................................5-20

Transfer case shifting procedures...................5-20Auto-lock free-running hubs ............................5-21

Parking/parking on hills ........................................5-24Power steering .....................................................5-25Brake system........................................................5-25

Braking precautions.........................................5-25Anti-lock brake system (ABS) .........................5-26

Cold weather driving ............................................5-27Freeing a frozen door lock ..............................5-27Anti-freeze .......................................................5-27Battery .............................................................5-27Draining of coolant water ................................5-27Tire equipment.................................................5-28Special winter equipment ................................5-28Driving on snow or ice.....................................5-28Engine block heater (if so equippped) ............5-29

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WARNING● Do not leave children, unreliable

adults, or pets alone in your vehicle.They could accidentally injure them-selves or others through inadvertentoperation of the vehicle. Also, onhot, sunny days, temperatures in aclosed vehicle could quickly becomehigh enough to cause severe or pos-sibly fatal injuries to people or ani-mals.

● Properly secure all cargo to helpprevent it from sliding or shifting. Donot place cargo higher than the seat-backs. In a sudden stop or collision,unsecured cargo could cause per-sonal injury.

EXHAUST GAS (carbon monoxide)

WARNING● Do not breathe exhaust gases; they

contain colorless and odorless car-bon monoxide. Carbon monoxide isdangerous. It can cause uncon-sciousness or death.

● If you suspect that exhaust fumesare entering the vehicle, drive withall windows fully open, and have thevehicle inspected immediately.

● Do not run the engine in closedspaces such as a garage.

● Do not park the vehicle with theengine running for any extendedlength of time.

● If a special body, camper, or otherequipment is added for recreationalor other usage, follow the manufac-turer’s recommendation to preventcarbon monoxide entry into the ve-hicle. Do not occupy these areaswhile the engine is running even if thevehicle is parked. Some recreationalvehicle appliances such as stoves,refrigerators, heaters, etc. may alsogenerate carbon monoxide.

● The exhaust system and bodyshould be inspected by a qualifiedmechanic whenever:

a. The vehicle is raised for service.

b. You suspect that exhaust fumesare entering into the passenger

compartment.

c. You notice a change in the soundof the exhaust system.

d. You have had an accident involv-ing damage to the exhaust system,underbody, or rear of the vehicle.

THREE-WAY CATALYSTThe three-way catalyst is an emission controldevice installed in the exhaust system. Ex-haust gases in the converter are burned athigh temperatures to help reduce pollutants.

WARNING● The exhaust gas and the exhaust

system are very hot. Keep people,animals or flammable materialsaway from the exhaust system com-ponents.

● Do not stop or park the vehicle overflammable materials such as drygrass, waste paper or rags. Theymay ignite and cause a fire.

PRECAUTIONS WHENSTARTING AND DRIVING

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CAUTION

● Do not use leaded gasoline. Depos-its from leaded gasoline seriouslyreduce the three-way catalyst’s abil-ity to help reduce exhaust pollut-ants.

● Keep your engine tuned up. Malfunc-tions in the ignition, fuel injection, orelectrical systems can cause over-rich fuel flow into the three-way cata-lyst, causing it to overheat. Do notkeep driving if the engine misfires,or if noticeable loss of performanceor other unusual operating condi-tions are detected. Have the vehicleinspected promptly by an authorizedNISSAN dealer.

● Avoid driving with an extremely lowfuel level. Running out of fuel couldcause the engine to misfire, damag-ing the three-way catalyst.

● Do not race the engine while warm-ing it up.

● Do not push or tow your vehicle tostart the engine.

ON-PAVEMENT AND OFFROADDRIVING PRECAUTIONS

Utility vehicles have a significantlyhigher rollover rate than other types ofvehicles.

They have higher ground clearance thanpassenger cars to make them capable ofperforming in a variety of on-pavement andoff-road applications. This gives them ahigher center of gravity than ordinary cars.An advantage of higher ground clearance isa better view of the road, allowing you toanticipate problems. However, they are notdesigned for cornering at the same speedsas conventional two-wheel drive vehiclesany more than low-slung sports cars aredesigned to perform satisfactorily under off-road conditions. If at all possible, avoidsharp turns or abrupt maneuvers particu-larly at high speeds. As with other vehiclesof this type, failure to operate this vehiclecorrectly may result in loss of control orvehicle rollover.

Be sure to read the driving safety precau-tions later in this section.

AVOIDING COLLISION ANDROLLOVER

WARNING

Failure to operate this vehicle in a safeand prudent manner may result in lossof control or an accident.

Be alert and drive defensively at all times.Obey all traffic regulations. Avoid excessivespeed, high speed cornering, or suddensteering maneuvers, because these drivingpractices could cause you to lose control ofyour vehicle. As with any vehicle, a lossof control could result in a collision withother vehicles or objects, or cause thevehicle to rollover, particularly if the lossof control causes the vehicle to slidesideways. Be attentive at all times, andavoid driving when tired. Never drive whenunder the influence of alcohol or drugs(including prescription or over-the-counterdrugs which may cause drowsiness). Al-ways wear your seat belt as outlined in the9Seats, restraints and supplemental air bagsystems9 section of this manual, and alsoinstruct your passengers to do so.

Seat belts help reduce the risk of injury in

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collisions and rollovers. In a rollover crash,an unbelted person is significantly morelikely to die than a person wearing a seatbelt.

DRINKING ALCOHOL/DRUGSAND DRIVING

WARNINGNever drive under the influence of alco-hol or drugs. Alcohol in the blood-stream reduces coordination, delaysreaction time and impairs judgement.Driving after drinking alcohol increasesthe likelihood of being involved in anaccident injuring yourself and others.Additionally, if you are injured in theaccident, alcohol can increase the se-verity of the injury.

NISSAN is committed to safe driving. How-ever, you must choose not to drive underthe influence of alcohol. Every year thou-sands of people are injured or killed inalcohol related accidents. Although the locallaws vary on what is considered to belegally intoxicated, the fact is that alcoholaffects all people differently and mostpeople underestimate the effects of alcohol.

Remember, drinking and driving don’t mix!

And that’s true for drugs, too (over thecounter, prescription, and illegal drugs).Don’t drive if your ability to operate yourvehicle is impaired by alcohol, drugs, orsome other physical condition.

DRIVING SAFETY PRECAUTIONSYour NISSAN is designed for both normaland off-road use. However, avoid driving indeep water or mud as your NISSAN ismainly designed for leisure use, unlike aconventional offroad vehicle.

Remember that two-wheel drive models areless capable than four-wheel drive modelsfor rough road driving and extrication whenstuck in deep snow or mud, or the like.

Please observe the following precautions:

WARNING● Drive carefully when off the road and

avoid dangerous areas. Every per-son who drives or rides in this ve-hicle should be seated with theirseat belt fastened. This will keep youand your passengers in positionwhen driving over rough terrain.

● Do not drive across steep slopes.Instead drive either straight up orstraight down the slopes. Off-roadvehicles can tip over sideways muchmore easily than they can forward orbackward.

● Many hills are too steep for any ve-hicle. If you drive up them, you maystall. If you drive down them, youmay not be able to control yourspeed. If you drive across them, youmay roll over.

● Do not shift gears while driving ondownhill grades as this could causeloss of control of the vehicle.

● Stay alert when driving to the top ofa hill. At the top there could be adrop-off or other hazard that couldcause an accident.

● If your engine stalls or you cannotmake it to the top of a steep hill,never attempt to turn around. Yourvehicle could tip or roll over. Alwaysback straight down in R (Reverse)gear. Never back down in N (Neutral)or with the clutch depressed

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(manual transmission vehicles), us-ing only the brake, as this couldcause loss of control.

● Heavy braking going down a hillcould cause your brakes to overheatand fade, resulting in loss of controland an accident. Apply brakes lightlyand use a low gear to control yourspeed.

● Unsecured cargo can be thrownaround when driving over rough ter-rain. Properly secure all cargo so itwill not be thrown forward and causeinjury to you or your passengers.

● To avoid raising the center of gravityexcessively, do not exceed the ratedcapacity of the roof rack (if soequipped) and evenly distribute theload. Secure heavy loads in thecargo area as far forward and as lowas possible. Do not equip the vehiclewith tires larger than specified in thismanual. This could cause your ve-hicle to roll over.

● Do not grip the inside or spokes ofthe steering wheel when driving off-road. The steering wheel could move

suddenly and injure your hands. In-stead drive with your fingers andthumbs on the outside of the rim.

● Before operating the vehicle, ensurethat the driver and all passengershave their seat belts fastened.

● Always drive with the floor mats inplace as the floor may become hot.

● Lower your speed when encounter-ing strong crosswinds. With a highercenter of gravity, your NISSAN ismore affected by strong side winds.Slower speeds ensure better vehiclecontrol.

● Do not drive beyond the perfor-mance of the tires, even with 4WDengaged.

● Accelerating quickly, sharp steeringmaneuvers or sudden braking maycause loss of control.

● If at all possible, avoid sharp turningmaneuvers, particularly at highspeeds. Your NISSAN four-wheeldrive vehicle has a higher center ofgravity than a two-wheel drive veh-

icle. The vehicle is not designed forcornering at the same speeds asconventional two-wheel drive ve-hicles. Failure to operate this vehiclecorrectly could result in loss of con-trol and/or a roll over accident.

● Always use tires of the same type,size, brand, construction (bias, bias-belted, or radial), and tread patternon all four wheels. Install tire chainson the rear wheels when driving onslippery roads and drive carefully.

● Be sure to check the brakes immedi-ately after driving in mud or water.See (Brake system ( later in this sec-tion for (Wet brakes (.

● Avoid parking your vehicle on steephills. If you get out of the vehicle andit rolls forward, backward or side-ways, you could be injured.

● Whenever you drive off-roadthrough sand, mud or water as deepas the wheel hub, more frequent-maintenance may be required. See(Periodic maintenance ( in the (Main-tenance and do-it-yourself ( sectionof this manual.

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONOn automatic transmission models, the ig-nition lock is designed so the key cannot beturned to LOCK and removed until the shiftselector lever is moved to the P (Park)position.

When removing the key from the ignition,make sure the shift selector lever is in the P(Park) position.

If the key cannot be turned to the LOCKposition, proceed as follows to remove the key:

1) Move the shift selector lever into the P(Park) position.

2) Turn the ignition key slightly in the ONdirection.

3) Turn the key toward the LOCK position.

4) Remove the key.

The shift lever is designed so it cannot bemoved out of P (Park) and into any of theother gear positions if the ignition key isturned to OFF or if the key is removed fromthe switch.

The shift lever can be moved if the igni-tion switch is in the ACC position. Thisallows the vehicle to be moved if thebattery is discharged. The shift lever canalso be moved if the ignition switch is inthe ON position and the foot brake pedalis depressed.

There is an OFF position between theLOCK and ACC positions. The OFF posi-tion is indicated by a (1( on the keycylinder. When the ignition is in the OFFposition, the steering wheel is notlocked.

In order for the steering wheel to be locked,it must be turned about 1/8 of a turn clock-wise from the straight up position.

To lock the steering wheel, turn the keyto the LOCK position. Remove the key.To unlock the steering wheel, insert thekey and turn it gently while rotating thesteering wheel slightly right and left.

WARNINGNever remove or turn the key to theLOCK position while driving. The steer-ing wheel will lock. This may cause thedriver to lose control of the vehicle andcould result in serious vehicle damageor personal injury.

ASD1014

IGNITION SWITCH

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MANUAL TRANSMISSION

The ignition switch includes an anti-theftsteering lock device.

The key can only be removed when theignition switch is in the LOCK position.

On manual transmission models, to turn theignition key to LOCK from ACC or ON, turnthe key to OFF, push the key in, then turnthe key to LOCK.

In order for the steering wheel to be locked,it must be turned about 1/8 of a turn clock-wise from the straight up position.

To lock the steering wheel, turn the keyto the LOCK position. Remove the key.To unlock the steering wheel, insert thekey and turn it gently while rotating thesteering wheel slightly right and left.

WARNING

Never remove or turn the key to theLOCK position while driving. The steer-ing wheel will lock. This may cause thedriver to lose control of the vehicle andcould result in serious vehicle damageor personal injury.

KEY POSITIONS

LOCK Normal parking position (0)

OFF (Manual transmission model) (1)

The engine can be turned off without lockingthe steering wheel.

ACC (Accessories) (2)

This position activates electrical accesso-ries such as the radio when the engine isnot running. The shifter can be moved if theignition switch is in ACC position.

ON (Normal operating position) (3)

This position turns on the ignition systemand electrical accessories.

START (4)

This position starts the engine. As soon asthe engine has started, release the key. Itautomatically returns to the ON position.

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● Make sure the area around the vehicle isclear.

● Check fluid levels such as engine oil,coolant, brake and clutch fluid, and win-dow washer fluid as frequently as pos-sible, at least whenever you refuel.

● Check that all windows and lights areclean.

● Visually inspect tires for their appearanceand condition. Also check tires for properinflation.

● Lock all doors.

● Position seat and adjust head restraints.

● Adjust inside and outside mirrors.

● Fasten seat belts and ask all passengersto do likewise.

● Check the operation of warning lightswhen key is turned to the ON (3) position.See 9Warning/Indicator lights and au-dible reminders9 in the 9Instruments andcontrols9 section.

1. Apply the parking brake.

2. Automatic transmission:

Move the selector lever to P (Park) or N(Neutral). P (Park) is preferred.

The selector lever cannot be movedout of P (Park) and into any of theother gear positions if the ignition keyis turned to OFF or if the key is re-moved from the ignition switch.

The starter is designed not to operateif the selector lever is in one of thedriving positions.

Manual transmission:

Move the shift lever to N (Neutral), andfully depress the clutch pedal to the floorwhile starting the engine.

The starter is designed not to operateunless the clutch pedal is fully de-pressed.

3. With your foot off the acceleratorpedal, turn the ignition key to START.Release the key when the engine starts.If the engine starts, but fails to run, repeatthe above procedure.

● If the engine is very hard to start inextremely cold or hot weather, depressthe accelerator pedal fully and hold itto help start the engine.

● In the summer, when restarting theengine within 30 minutes after it hasbeen stopped, keep the acceleratorpedal fully depressed while starting.

CAUTIONDo not operate the starter for more than15 seconds at a time. If the engine doesnot start, turn the key off and wait 10seconds before cranking again, other-wise the starter could be damaged.

4. Warm-up

Always allow the engine to idle for atleast 30 seconds after starting. Drive at amoderate speed for a short distance first,especially in cold weather.

BEFORE STARTING THEENGINE

STARTING THE ENGINE

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (ifso equipped)

WARNING

● Do not depress the accelerator pedalwhile shifting from P (Park) or N(Neutral) to R (Reverse), D (Drive), 2or 1. Always depress the brake pedaluntil shifting is completed. Failure todo so could cause you to lose con-trol and have an accident.

● Cold engine idle speed is high, souse caution when shifting into a for-ward or reverse gear before the en-gine has warmed up.

● Never shift to P (Park) or R (Reverse)while the vehicle is moving. Thiscould cause an accident.

CAUTION

● When stopping the vehicle on anuphill grade, do not hold the vehicleby depressing the accelerator pedal.The foot brake should be used forthis purpose.

● On slippery roads, do not downshift.This may cause a loss of control.

The automatic transmission in your vehicleis electronically controlled by a transmissioncontrol module to produce maximum powerand smooth operation.

The recommended operating procedures forthis transmission are shown on the followingpages. Follow these procedures for maximumvehicle performance and driving enjoyment.

Starting the vehicle● After starting the engine, fully depress

the foot brake pedal to ensure the ve-hicle is at a complete stop before at-tempting to shift the selector lever.

● Keep the foot brake pedal depressedand shift the selector lever into a drivinggear.

● Release the foot brake, then graduallystart the vehicle in motion.

This automatic transmission is designedso the foot brake pedal MUST be de-pressed before shifting from P (Park) toany drive position while the ignitionswitch is ON.

The selector lever cannot be moved outof P (Park) and into any of the other gearpositions if the ignition key is turned to

LOCK or if the key is removed.

The selector lever can be moved if theignition switch is in the ACC or OFFposition without depressing the footbrake pedal. This allows the vehicle to bemoved if the battery is discharged.

DRIVING THE VEHICLE

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Shifting (KA24DE engine)

Pull the selector lever rearward to shift intoP (Park), or R (Reverse) or from D (Drive) to2 or 1.

WARNING

Apply the parking brake if the selectorlever is in any position while the engineis not running. Failure to do so couldcause the vehicle to move unexpect-edly or roll away and result in seriouspersonal injury or property damage.

P (Park)

Use this position when the vehicle is parked orwhen starting the engine. Always be sure thevehicle is at a complete stop. For maximumsafety, depress the brake pedal, then movethe selector lever to the P (Park) position.Apply the parking brake. When parking on ahill, apply the parking brake first, then shift theselector lever into the P (Park) position.

Shifting from P (Park)

If the ignition switch is in the ON positionand the foot brake pedal is depressed, butthe selector lever still cannot be moved outof P (Park), use the following procedure:

1. Shut the engine off and remove the key.

2. Apply the parking brake.

3. Reinsert the key and turn it clockwise tothe ACC position.

4. Depress the brake pedal, move the se-lector lever to N (Neutral).

5. Start the engine.

These instructions for starting the vehicle inN (Neutral) should only be used until servicecan be obtained at an authorized NISSANdealership.

R (Reverse)Use this position to back up. Shift into thisposition only after the vehicle has com-pletely stopped.

N (Neutral)Neither forward or reverse gear is engaged.The engine can be started in this position.You may shift to N (Neutral) and restart astalled engine while the vehicle is moving.

D (Drive)Use this position for normal forward driving.

2 (Second gear)Use for moderate uphill grades, enginebraking on downhill grades or starting onslippery surfaces.Do not downshift into the 2 position at speedsabove 62 MPH (100 km/h), and do not exceed62 MPH (100 km/h) in the 2 position.

1 (Low gear)Use this position for steep uphill grades,driving slowly through deep snow, sand ormud, or for maximum engine braking onsteep downhill grades.Do not downshift into the 1 position atspeeds above 30 MPH (48 km/h), and do notexceed 30 MPH (48 km/h) in the 1 position.

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Shifting (VG33E or VG33ER en-gines)

Push the button to shift into P (Park), R(Reverse) or from D (Drive) to 2. All otherpositions can be selected without pushingthe button.

P (Park)

Use this selector position when the vehicleis parked or when starting the engine. Al-ways be sure the vehicle is at a completestop. For maximum safety, depress thebrake pedal, then push in the selector leverbutton and move the lever to the P (Park)

position. Apply the parking brake. Whenparking on a hill, apply the parking brakefirst, then shift the lever into the P (Park)position.

Shifting from P (Park)

If the ignition switch is in the ON positionand the foot brake pedal is depressed, butthe selector lever still cannot be moved outof P (Park), follow these instructions.

1. Turn the ignition key to the LOCK posi-tion.

2. Apply the parking brake.

3. Reinsert the key and turn it to the ACCposition.

4. Depress the foot brake pedal and movethe selector lever to N (Neutral).

5. Start the engine.

These instructions for starting the vehicle inN (Neutral) should only be used until servicecan be obtained at an authorized NISSANdealership.

R (Reverse)

Use this position to back up. Always be surethe vehicle is at a complete stop beforeshifting into the R (Reverse) position. Formaximum safety, check to ensure the areabehind the vehicle is clear. With the brakepedal depressed, push in the selector leverbutton and move the selector lever to the R(Reverse) position.

N (Neutral)

Neither forward nor reverse gear is en-gaged. The engine can be started in thisposition. You may shift to N (Neutral) andrestart a stalled engine while the vehicle ismoving.

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D (Drive)

Use this position for all normal forwarddriving.

2 (Second gear)

Use this position for hill climbing or enginebraking on downhill grades.

Do not shift into the 2 position at speedsabove 68 MPH (110 km/h). Do not exceed68 MPH (110 km/h) in the 2 position.

1 (Low gear)

Use this position when climbing steep hillsslowly or slow driving through deep snow,sand or mud, or for maximum engine brak-ing on steep downhill grades.

Do not shift into the 1 position at speedsabove 34 MPH (55 km/h). Do not exceed 34MPH (55 km/h) in the 1 position.

Shift lock release

If the battery charge is low, the selectorlever may not be moved from the P positioneven with the brake pedal depressed andthe selector lever button pushed.

To move the selector lever, push the shiftlock release and selector lever button. Theselector lever can be moved to N (Neutral).

To push the shift lock release, complete thefollowing procedure:

1. Turn the ignition key to the lock positionand remove the key.

2. Apply the parking brake.

3. Remove the shift lock release cover.

4. Insert a small screwdriver in the shift lockrelease slot, and push down.

5. Push the selector lever button and movethe selector lever to N (Neutral) positionwhile holding down the shift lock release.

6. Start the engine.

If the selector lever cannot be moved out ofP (Park), take your vehicle to an authorizedNISSAN dealership as soon as possible.WSD0017

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Accelerator downshiftIn D positionFor rapid passing or hill climbing while driv-ing, fully depress the accelerator pedal tothe floor. This shifts the transmission downinto second gear or first gear, depending onthe vehicle speed.

Overdrive switch (KA24DE enginetype a)

ON: For typical driving, push the overdriveswitch ON with the selector leverin the D (Drive) position. The trans-mission is upshifted into OVERDRIVEas the vehicle speed increases.

OVERDRIVE does not engage until theengine has reached operating tempera-ture.

OFF: For driving up and down long slopeswhere engine braking is necessary,push the switch OFF . The indica-

tor light in the instrument panel comeson at this time. When cruising at a lowspeed or climbing a gentle slope, youmay feel uncomfortable shift shocksas the transmission repeatedly shiftsbetween 3rd and overdrive. In thiscase, set the overdrive switch in theOFF position.

When driving conditions change, reset theoverdrive switch in the ON position toturn the overdrive on. The indicator lightgoes out at this time.

Remember not to drive at high speeds forextended periods of time with the overdriveswitch set in the OFF position. Thisreduces fuel economy.

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Overdrive switch (KA24DE enginetype b)

Each time your vehicle is started, the trans-mission is automatically ‘‘reset’’ to overdriveON.

ON: For normal driving the overdriveswitch is engaged. The transmissionis upshifted into overdrive as thevehicle speed increases.

The overdrive does not engage until theengine has reached operating tempera-ture.

OFF: For driving up and down long slopeswhere engine braking is necessary,push the overdrive switch once. TheO/D OFF indicator light illuminates atthis time.

When cruising at a low speed or climbing agentle slope, you may feel uncomfortableshift shocks as the transmission shifts be-tween 3rd gear and overdrive repeatedly. Inthis case, press the overdrive switch.

When driving conditions change, press theoverdrive switch to turn the overdrive on.The O/D OFF indicator light goes out.

Remember not to drive at high speeds forextended periods of time with the O/D OFFlight illuminated. This reduces the fueleconomy.

Overdrive switch (VG33E orVG33ER engines)

ON: With the engine running and the se-lector lever in the D (Drive) position,the transmission upshifts into OVER-DRIVE as vehicle speed increases.

OVERDRIVE does not engage until theengine has reached operating tempera-ture.

OFF: For driving up and down long slopeswhere engine braking is necessarypush the OVERDRIVE switch once.The O/D OFF indicator light in the

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instrument panel comes on at thistime.

When cruising at a low speed orclimbing a gentle slope, you may feeluncomfortable shift shocks as thetransmission shifts between third gearand overdrive repeatedly. In this case,depress the OVERDRIVE switch toturn the OVERDRIVE off. The O/DOFF indicator light in the instrumentpanel comes on at this time.

When driving conditions change, depressthe overdrive switch to turn the OVER-DRIVE on.

Remember not to drive at high speeds forextended periods of time with the OVER-DRIVE off. This reduces fuel economy.

MANUAL TRANSMISSION

WARNING● Do not downshift abruptly on slip-

pery roads. This may cause a loss ofcontrol.

● Do not over-rev the engine whenshifting to a lower gear. This maycause a loss of control or enginedamage.

CAUTION● Do not rest your foot on the clutch

pedal while driving. This may causeclutch damage.

● Stop your vehicle completely beforeshifting into R (Reverse).

● When the vehicle is stopped with theengine running (for example at astop light), shift to N (Neutral) andrelease the clutch pedal with the footbrake applied.

Shifting

To change gears, or when upshifting ordownshifting, depress the clutch pedal fully,shift into the appropriate gear, then releasethe clutch slowly and smoothly.

You cannot shift directly from 5th gear intoR (Reverse). First shift into the N (Neutral)position, then into R (Reverse).

If it is difficult to move the shift lever into R(Reverse) or 1st, shift into N (Neutral), thenrelease the clutch pedal. Depress the clutchpedal and shift into R (Reverse) or 1stagain.

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If your vehicle is equipped with 4-wheeldrive, see ‘‘ Transfer case shifting pro-cedures for four-wheel drive vehicles’’ laterin this section.

Suggested up-shift speeds

The following table provides suggested speedranges for shifting into a higher gear. Thesesuggestions relate to fuel economy and vehicleperformance. Actual shift ranges should beadjusted for specific road conditions, weatherconditions and individual driving habits.

● Two-wheel drive models and four-wheeldrive models (2H and 4H position):

Shift from MPH (km/h)1st to 2nd 15 (24)2nd to 3rd 25 (40)3rd to 4th 40 (64)4th to 5th 45 (72)

● 4-wheel drive model (4L position):

Shift from MPH (km/h)1st to 2nd 8 (13)2nd to 3rd 12 (19)3rd to 4th 20 (32)4th to 5th 22 (35)

Suggested maximum speed in eachgearDownshift to a lower gear if the engine is notrunning smoothly, or if you need to accelerate.

Do not exceed the maximum suggested speed(shown below) in any gear. For level roaddriving, use the highest gear suggested for thatspeed. Always observe posted speed limits,and drive according to the road conditions,which will ensure safe operation.

Allowable maximum speed in each gear:2-wheel drive models MPH (km/h)

1st 30 (48)2nd 55 (88)3rd 80 (129)4th & 5th − (−)

4-wheel drive models MPH (km/h)2H/4H position

1st 25 (40)2nd 43 (69)3rd 68 (109)4th & 5th − (−)

4L position1st 12 (19)2nd 22 (35)3rd 30 (48)4th & 5th − (−)

WARNING● Be sure the parking brake is fully

released before driving. Failure to doso can cause brake failure and leadto an accident.

● Do not release the parking brakefrom outside the vehicle.

● Do not use the gear shift in place ofthe parking brake. When parking, besure the parking brake is fully en-gaged.

● Do not leave children unattended in avehicle. They could release the park-ing brake and cause an accident.

PARKING BRAKE

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To engage: Firmly depress the parkingbrake.

To release:

1. Firmly apply foot brake.

2. Manual transmission models:Place the shift lever in the N (Neutral)position.

Automatic transmission models:Move the selector lever to the P (Park)position.

3. Pull out the parking brake release lever.

4. Before driving, be sure the brake warninglight goes out.

PRECAUTIONS ON CRUISECONTROL

● The cruise control system cancels auto-matically if it is not functioning properly.The SET indicator light in the instrumentpanel then blinks to warn the driver.

● If the SET indicator light blinks, turn thecruise control main switch off and havethe system checked by an authorizedNISSAN dealer.

● The SET indicator light may blink whenthe cruise control main switch is turnedON while pushing the RES/ACCEL,

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CRUISE CONTROL (if soequipped)

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COAST/SET, or CANCEL switch (lo-cated on the steering wheel). To properlyuse the cruise control system, use thefollowing procedures.

WARNINGDo not use the cruise control whendriving under the following conditions.● When it is not possible to keep the

vehicle at a set speed.● In heavy traffic or in traffic that var-

ies in speed.

● On winding or hilly roads.

● On slippery roads (rain, snow, ice, etc.).● In very windy areas.Doing so could cause a loss of vehiclecontrol and result in an accident.

CAUTIONOn manual transmission models, donot shift into N (Neutral) without de-pressing the clutch pedal when thecruise control is set. Should this occur,depress the clutch pedal and turn the-main switch off immediately. Failure todo so may cause engine damage.

CRUISE CONTROL OPERA-TIONSThe cruise control allows driving at a speedbetween 25 to 90 MPH (40 to 144 km/h)without keeping your foot on the acceleratorpedal.

To turn on the cruise control, push themain switch. The CRUISE indicator light inthe instrument panel comes on.

To set cruising speed, accelerate the ve-hicle to the desired speed, push theCOAST/SET switch and release it. The SETlight in the instrument cluster comes on.Take your foot off the accelerator pedal.Your vehicle maintains the set speed.

● To pass another vehicle, depress theaccelerator pedal. When you release thepedal, the vehicle returns to the previ-ously set speed.

● The vehicle may not maintain the set speedwhen going up or down steep hills. If thishappens, drive without the cruise control.

To cancel the preset speed, use one ofthe following three methods:

a) Push the CANCEL button; the SET lightin the instrument cluster goes out.

b) Tap the brake pedal; the SET light goesout.

c) Turn the main switch off. Both theCRUISE indicator on the main switch andSET light in the instrument cluster go out.

The cruise control is automatically can-celled and the SET light in the instrumentpanel goes out if:

● you depress the brake or clutch pedalwhile pushing the RES/ACCEL orCOAST/SET switch.

● the vehicle slows down more than 8 MPH(13 km/h) below the set speed.

● you depress the clutch pedal (manualtransmission), or move the shift selectorlever to N (Neutral) (automatic transmis-sion).

To reset at a faster cruising speed, useone of the following three methods.

a) Depress the accelerator pedal. When thevehicle attains the desired speed, pushand release the COAST/SET switch.

b) Push and hold the RES/ACCEL switch.When the vehicle attains the speed youdesire, release the switch.

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c) Push and release the RES/ACCEL switch.Each time you do this, the set speedincreases by about 1 MPH (1.6 km/h).

To reset at a slower cruising speed, useone of the following three methods:

a) Lightly tap the brake pedal. When thevehicle attains the desired speed, pushthe COAST/SET switch and release it.

b) Push and hold the COAST/SET switch.Release the switch when the vehicleslows to the desired speed.

c) Push and release the COAST/SETswitch. Each time you do this, the setspeed decreases by about 1 MPH (1.6km/h).

To resume the preset speed, push and re-lease the RES/ACCEL switch. The vehiclereturns to the last set cruising speed when thevehicle speed is over 25 MPH (40 km/h).

During the first 1,000 miles (1,609 km),follow these recommendations for the futurereliability and economy of your new vehicle.

● Avoid driving for long periods at constantspeed, either fast or slow.

● Do not accelerate at full throttle in anygear.

● Avoid quick starts.

● Avoid hard braking as much as possible.

● Do not tow a trailer for the first 500 miles(805 km).

● Accelerate slowly and smoothly. Maintaincruising speeds with a constant accelera-tor position.

● Drive at moderate speeds on the high-way. Driving at high speeds lowers fueleconomy.

● Avoid unnecessary stopping and brak-ing. Maintain a safe distance behindother vehicles.

● Use a proper gear range which suits roadconditions. On level roads, shift into highgear as soon as possible.

● Avoid unnecessary engine idling.

SD0001

BREAK-IN SCHEDULE INCREASING FUELECONOMY

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● Keep your engine tuned up.

● Follow the recommended periodic main-tenance schedule.

● Keep the tires inflated to the correctpressure. Low tire pressure increasestire wear and wastes fuel.

● Keep the front wheels in correct align-ment. Improper alignment increases tirewear and lowers fuel economy.

● Air conditioner operation lowers fueleconomy. Use the air conditioner onlywhen necessary.

● When cruising at highway speeds, it ismore economical to use the air condi-tioner and leave the windows closed toreduce drag.

Use 4H or 4L position only when neces-sary. Four-wheel drive operation lowersfuel economy.

TRANSFER CASE SHIFTINGPROCEDURES

CAUTIONDo not drive on dry hard surface roadsin four-wheel drive. Driving on dry hardsurfaces in 4H or 4L may cause unnec-essary noise, tire wear, and increasedfuel consumption. NISSAN recom-mends driving in the 2H position underthese conditions.

WARNING● When parking the vehicle, apply the

parking brake and always make sureto shift the transfer control lever intothe 2H, 4H or 4L position.

● Do not leave the transfer control le-ver in the N (Neutral) position. Oth-erwise, the vehicle could roll unex-pectedly even if the manualtransmission is in gear or the auto-matic transmission is in the P (Park)position.

● Failure to engage the transfer con-trol lever in 2H, 4H, or 4L could resultin the vehicle moving unexpectedly,

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USING FOUR-WHEEL DRIVE

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resulting in serious personal injuryor property damage.

2H — (2WD, high range) Only the rearwheels are driven. Use for driving under thesame conditions as standard 2WD vehiclesor state dynamometer I/M testing.

4H — (4WD, high range) Four wheels aredriven. Use when driving on roads where itis difficult to drive in the 2H position (i.e.,driving at normal speeds on snow covered,icy, wet, muddy or sandy roads).

4L — (4WD, low range) Four wheels aredriven. Use when climbing or descendingsteep hills, or during hard driving in sand,mud or deep snow. The 4L position pro-vides maximum power and traction. Avoidraising vehicle speed excessively, as themaximum speed is approximately 30 MPH(48 km/h).

N — No wheels are driven. Always keep thetransfer lever out of the N (Neutral) position.Shift the lever quickly and smoothly whenmoving across the N (Neutral) position withthe vehicle stopped.

AUTO-LOCK FREE-RUNNING HUBSThe auto-lock free-running hub is designedto allow for automatic four-wheel drive en-gagement when the shift lever is moved tothe 4H or 4L position. If your vehicle isequipped with this system, follow these op-erational cautions:

CAUTION● The auto-locking hubs will make a

clicking noise when engaging anddisengaging. This is normal.

● Accelerating quickly from a stop af-ter shifting from two-wheel drive tofour-wheel drive may not allow en-gagement of the auto-locking free-running hubs and may cause a clat-tering noise. Continued use of thevehicle with this noise may damagethe hub lock. In such a case, releasethe accelerator pedal to reduce theengine speed or stop the vehicle.

● If the auto-locking hubs make a clat-tering noise after shifting from four-wheel drive to two-wheel drive, stopand move the vehicle in reversegear, in a straight line, about 7 to 10feet (2 to 3 m).

● Under extremely cold conditions[below 5°F (-15°C)], the front axleshafts may rotate even with thetransfer lever in the 2H position. Ifthis occurs, the auto-locking hubsmay make a clattering noise. Toavoid this, drive first in four-wheeldrive to warm up the vehicle anddifferential gear oil. Then, shift totwo-wheel drive.

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● In cold weather, it may be necessaryto reduce speed or stop the vehiclein order to shift from two-wheel driveto four-wheel drive.

● When shifting into or out of four-wheel drive while driving, do notstop shift lever movement midway.An incomplete shift may cause aclattering noise from the auto-locking hubs. Continued use of thevehicle with this noise may damagethe hub lock. Drive in four-wheeldrive to stop the noise. Shift to two-wheel drive as described.

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TO SHIFTTRANSFER CASE: SHIFT PROCEDURE FOR AUTO-LOCK FREE-RUNNING HUBS

From 2H to 4H Move the transfer case shift lever to 4H at speeds below 25 MPH (40 km/h). It is not necessary to depress the clutch pedal. Per-form this operation when driving straight, not while cornering.

From 4H to 2H

1. Move the transfer case shift lever to 2H. This can be done at any speed, and it is not necessary to depress the clutch pedal.Perform this operation when driving straight, not while cornering.

2. Disengage the AUTO-LOCK hubs following the procedure outlined below.NOTE:The 4WD indicator light may not turn off immediately under certain driving conditions, such as when the vehicle is drivenuphill. This is normal and it will shut off as the vehicle is driven further.AUTO-LOCK HUB DISENGAGEMENT (FREE MODE)The AUTO-LOCK hubs will not disengage until the vehicle is completely stopped and is then moved in a straight line, approxi-mately 7-10 feet (2-3 m), in the opposite direction of travel. For example:If you were driving the vehicle forward, stop and move the vehicle 7-10 feet (2-3 m) backward.If you were driving the vehicle in reverse, stop and move the vehicle 7-10 feet (2-3 m) forward.It is not necessary to immediately return the AUTO-LOCK hubs to FREE MODE when shifting from 4H to 2H. The vehicle may beoperated under normal 2H conditions with the AUTO-LOCK hubs engaged. However, disengaging the AUTO-LOCK hubs will al-low for better fuel economy, quieter ride and less component wear. Leaving the hubs locked while driving in 2H may be desir-able so that you can easily shift to 4H at speeds greater than 25 MPH (40 km/h).

From 4H to 4L or 4L to4H

1. Stop the vehicle.2. Depress the clutch pedal, or place the transmission selector lever in the N (Neutral) position.3. Depress the transfer case shift lever and move it to the 4L or 4H position. Change gears quickly and smoothly.

From 2H to 4L1. Stop the vehicle.2. Depress the clutch pedal, or place the transmission selector lever in the N (Neutral) position.3. Depress the transfer case shift lever and move it to the 4L position. Change gears quickly and smoothly.

From 4L to 2H

1. Stop the vehicle.2. Depress the clutch pedal, or place the transmission selector lever in the N (Neutral) position.3. Depress the transfer case shift lever and move it to the 2H position. Change gears quickly and smoothly.4. Disengage the AUTO-LOCK hubs following the procedure outlined above.

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WARNING● Do not park the vehicle over flam-

mable materials such as dry grass,waste paper or rags. They may igniteand cause a fire.

● The transfer control levermust be in the 2H, 4H or 4L positionand the parking brake set to preventthe vehicle from rolling.

● Never place the transfer control le-ver in the N (Neutral) position. Oth-erwise, the vehicle could roll unex-

pectedly even if the manual trans-mission is in gear or the automatictransmission is in the P (Park) posi-tion. This could result in serious in-jury or property damage.

● Safe parking procedures require thatboth the parking brake be set andthe transmission placed into P (Park)for automatic transmission modelsor in an appropriate gear for manualtransmissions models. Failure to doso could cause the vehicle to moveunexpectedly or roll away and result

in an accident. Make sure the shiftlever has been pushed as far forwardas it can go and cannot be movedwithout depressing the foot brakepedal.

● Never leave the engine running whilethe vehicle is unattended.

● Do not leave children unattended in-side the vehicle. They could unknow-ingly activate switches or controls.Unattended children could becomeinvolved in serious accidents.

● If the ATP lamp is ON, this indicatesthat the automatic transmission P(park) position will not function andthe transfer control lever is in the N(neutral) position. Failure to engagethe transfer control lever in the 2H,4H or 4L position could result in thevehicle moving unexpectedly, result-ing in serious personal injury orproperty damage.

1. Firmly apply the parking brake.

2. Manual transmission models:

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PARKING/PARKING ON HILLS

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Place the shift lever in the R (Reverse)position. When parking on an uphillgrade, place the shift lever in the 1stposition.Automatic transmission models:Move the selector lever to the P (Park)position.

3. To help prevent the vehicle from rollinginto the street when parked on an incline,it is a good practice to turn the wheels asillustrated.

● HEADED DOWNHILL WITH CURB: s1

Turn the wheels into the curb and movethe vehicle forward until the curb sidewheel gently touches the curb.

● HEADED UPHILL WITH CURB: s2

Turn the wheels away from the curb andmove the vehicle back until the curb sidewheel gently touches the curb.

● HEADED UPHILL OR DOWNHILL, NOCURB: s3

Turn the wheels toward the side of theroad so the vehicle will move away fromthe center of the road if it moves.

4. Turn the ignition key to the LOCK posi-tion and remove the key.

The power assisted steering is designed touse a hydraulic pump, driven by the engine,to assist steering.

If the engine stops or drive belt breaks, youwill still have control of the vehicle. How-ever, much greater steering effort isneeded, especially in sharp turns and at lowspeeds.

WARNINGIf the engine is not running or is turnedoff while driving, the power assist forthe steering will not work. Steering willbe much harder to operate.

The brake system has two separate hydrau-lic circuits. If one circuit malfunctions, youwill still have braking at two wheels.

BRAKING PRECAUTIONS

Vacuum assisted brakesThe brake booster aids braking by usingengine vacuum. If the engine stops, you canstop the vehicle by depressing the brakepedal. However, greater foot pressure onthe brake pedal will be required to stop thevehicle and stopping distance will be longer.

Using the brakes

Avoid resting your foot on the brake pedalwhile driving. This will overheat the brakes,wear out the brake linings and pads faster,and reduce gas mileage.

To help reduce brake wear, and to preventthe brakes from overheating, reduce speedand downshift to a lower gear before goingdown a slope or long grade.

POWER STEERING BRAKE SYSTEM

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WARNING● While driving on a slippery surface,

be careful when braking, accelerat-ing or downshifting. Abrupt brakingor accelerating could cause thewheels to skid and result in an acci-dent.

● If the engine is not running or isturned off while driving, the powerassist for the brakes will not work.Braking will be harder.

Wet brakesWhen the vehicle is washed or driventhrough water, the brakes may get wet. As aresult, your braking distance will be longerand the vehicle may pull to one side duringbraking.

To dry the brakes, drive the vehicle at a safespeed while lightly pressing the brake pedalto heat the brakes. Do this until the brakesreturn to normal. Avoid driving the vehicle athigh speeds until the brakes function cor-rectly.

ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM(ABS)

Using the system (4-wheel ABS)

Depress the brake pedal and hold it down.

WARNING

Do not pump the brake pedal. Doing somay result in increased stopping dis-tances.

Using the system (2-wheel rear ABS)

Depress the brake pedal and hold it down.

With the rear anti-lock brake system, thefront wheels can still lock. If this happens,release the brake pedal slightly and thenreapply pressure.

Normal OperationThe anti-lock brake system does not oper-ate at speeds below 3 to 6 MPH (5 to 10km/h). (The speeds vary according to roadconditions.)

When driving, the anti-lock brake systemcontrols the wheels so they will not lockwhen braking abruptly or when braking on a

slippery road. Thus, difficult steering andswerving of the vehicle due to lockedwheels is minimized. The system detectsthe wheel rotation rate and electronicallycontrols the pressure applied to each brake.Slight vibration on the brake pedal accom-panied by noise usually occurs while theABS system is operating. Such vibrationand noise encountered during abrupt brak-ing is not a problem, but indicates that thesystem is functioning.

Self-test feature

The anti-lock brake system consists of elec-tronic sensors and hydraulic solenoids con-trolled by a computer. The computer has abuilt-in diagnostic feature that tests the sys-tem each time you start the engine andmove the vehicle at a low speed in forwardor reverse. When the self-test occurs, youmay hear a ‘‘clunk’’ noise and/or feel apulsation in the brake pedal. This is normaland is not an indication of any malfunction. Ifthe computer senses any malfunction, itswitches the anti-lock brake system off andturns on the ABS brake warning light in thedashboard. The brake system then operatesnormally, but without anti-lock assistance.

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If an abnormality occurs in the system, theanti-lock function will cease but the ordinarybrakes will continue to operate normally. TheABS brake warning light will then come on.

If the light comes on while you are driv-ing, contact an authorized NISSANdealer for repair.

WARNING● The anti-lock brake system is a so-

phisticated device, but it cannot pre-vent accidents resulting from care-less or dangerous drivingtechniques. It can help maintain ve-hicle control during braking on slip-pery surfaces, but remember that thestopping distance on slippery sur-faces will be longer than on normalsurfaces even with the anti-lockbrake system. Stopping distancesmay also be longer on rough, gravel,or snow covered roads, or if you areusing tire chains. Always maintain asafe distance from the vehicle infront of you. Ultimately, the respon-sibility for safety of self and othersrests in the hands of the driver.

Tire type and condition may alsoaffect braking effectiveness.

● When replacing tires, install thespecified size of tires on all fourwheels.

● When installing a spare tire, makesure it is the proper size and type asspecified on the tire placard. For tireplacard location information, refer to‘‘Tire placard’’ in the ‘‘Technical andconsumer information’’ section ofthis manual.

For additional information, refer to 9Wheelsand Tires9 in the 9Maintenance and do-it-yourself9 section of this manual.

FREEING A FROZEN DOORLOCK

To prevent a door lock from freezing, applyde-icer or glycerin through the key hole. Ifthe lock becomes frozen, heat the key be-fore inserting it in the key hole.

ANTI-FREEZE

In the winter when it is anticipated that thetemperature will drop below 32°F (0°C),check anti-freeze (ethylene glycol base) toassure proper winter protection. For details,see ‘‘Engine cooling system’’ in the ‘‘Main-tenance and do-it-yourself’’ section of thismanual.

BATTERYIf the battery is not fully charged duringextremely cold weather conditions, the bat-tery fluid may freeze and damage the bat-tery. To maintain maximum efficiency, thebattery should be checked regularly. Fordetails, see ‘‘Battery’’ in the ‘‘Maintenanceand do-it-yourself’’ section of this manual.

DRAINING OF COOLANT WATERIf the vehicle is to be left outside withoutanti-freeze, drain the cooling system by

COLD WEATHER DRIVING

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opening the drain valves located under theradiator and on the engine block. Refillbefore operating the vehicle. For details,see ‘‘Changing engine coolant’’ in the‘‘Maintenance and do- it-yourself’’ section ofthis manual.

TIRE EQUIPMENT1. SUMMER tires have a tread designed to

provide superior performance on drypavement. However, the performance ofthese tires will be substantially reducedin snowy and icy conditions. If you oper-ate your vehicle on snowy or icy roads,NISSAN recommends the use on all fourwheels of MUD & SNOW or ALL SEA-SON tires. Please consult your NISSANdealer for the tire type, size, speed ratingand availability information.

2. For additional traction on icy roads, stud-ded tires may be used. However, someU.S. states and Canadian provinces pro-hibit their use. Check local, state andprovincial laws before installing studdedtires.

Skid and traction capabilities of studdedsnow tires on wet or dry surfaces may bepoorer than that of non-studded snowtires.

3. Tire chains may be used. Use of tirechains may be prohibited according tolocation. Check the local laws beforeinstalling tire chains. When installing tirechains, make sure they are of proper sizefor the tires on your vehicle and areinstalled according to the chain manufac-turer’s suggestions. Use only SAEClass ‘‘S’’ chains. Other types maydamage your vehicle. Use chain tension-ers when recommended by the tire chainmanufacturer to ensure a tight fit. Looseend links of the tire chain must be se-cured or removed to prevent the possi-bility of whipping action damage to thefenders or undercarriage. If possible,avoid fully loading your vehicle whenusing tire chains. In addition, drive at areduced speed, otherwise, your vehiclemay be damaged and/or vehicle handlingand performance may be adversely af-fected. Never install tire chains on aTEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire. Donot use tire chains on dry roads.

SPECIAL WINTER EQUIPMENTIt is recommended that the following itemsbe carried in the vehicle during winter:

1. A scraper and stiff-bristled brush to re-

move ice and snow from the windowsand wiper blades.

2. A sturdy, flat board to be placed underthe jack to give it firm support.

3. A shovel to dig the vehicle out of snow-drifts.

4. Extra window washer fluid to refill thereservoir tank.

DRIVING ON SNOW OR ICE

WARNING● Wet ice (32°F, 0°C and freezing rain),

very cold snow, or ice can be slickand very hard to drive on. The ve-hicle will have much less traction or‘‘grip’’ under these conditions. Try toavoid driving on wet ice until theroad is salted or sanded.

● Whatever the condition, drive withcaution. Accelerate and slow downwith care. If accelerating or down-shifting too fast, the drive wheelswill lose even more traction.

● Allow more stopping distance underthese conditions. Braking should bestarted sooner than on dry pavement.

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● Allow greater following distances onslippery roads.

● Watch for slippery spots (glare ice).These may appear on an otherwiseclear road in shaded areas. If a patchof ice is seen ahead, brake beforereaching it. Try not to brake whileactually on the ice, and avoid anysudden steering maneuvers.

● Do not use the cruise control onslippery roads.

● Snow can trap dangerous exhaustgases under your vehicle. Keepsnow clear of the exhaust pipe andfrom around your vehicle.

ENGINE BLOCK HEATER (if soequippped)An engine block heater to assist extremecold temperature starting is availablethrough an authorized NISSAN dealer.

WARNINGDo not use your heater with an un-grounded electrical system or two-pronged (cheater) adapters. You can beinjured by an electrical shock if you usean ungrounded connection.

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MEMO

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6 In case of emergency

Flat tire ...................................................................6-2Changing a flat tire ............................................6-2

Jump starting..........................................................6-8Push starting ..........................................................6-9If your vehicle overheats ......................................6-10

Towing your vehicle .............................................6-11Towing recommended by Nissan....................6-11Vehicle recovery (freeing a stuckvehicle) ............................................................6-13

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CHANGING A FLAT TIRE

If you have a flat tire, follow the instructionsbelow:

Stopping the vehicle

1. Safely move the vehicle off the road andaway from traffic.

2. Turn on the hazard warning flashers.

3. Park on a level surface and apply theparking brake. Shift the manual transmis-sion into R (Reverse), or the automatictransmission into P (Park).

WARNING

● The transfer control levermust be in the 2H, 4H or 4L position.

● Do not leave the transfer control le-ver in the N (Neutral) position. Other-wise, the vehicle could roll unexpect-edly even if the manual transmissionis in any gear or the automatic trans-mission is in the P (Park) position.This could result in serious personalinjury or property damage.

4. Turn off the engine.

5. Raise the hood to warn other traffic andto signal professional road assistancepersonnel that you require assistance.

6. Have all passengers get out of the ve-hicle and stand in a safe place away fromtraffic and clear of the vehicle.

WARNING● Make sure the parking brake is se-

curely applied and the manual trans-mission is shifted into R (Reverse),or the automatic transmission into P(Park).

● Never change tires when the vehicleis on a slope, ice or slippery areas.This is hazardous.

● Never change tires if oncoming traf-fic is close to your vehicle. Wait forprofessional road assistance.

Blocking wheelsPlace suitable blocks at both the front andback of the wheel diagonally opposite theflat tire to prevent the vehicle from rollingwhen it is jacked up.

WARNINGBe sure to block the wheel as the ve-hicle may move and result in personalinjury.

MCE0001

FLAT TIRE

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For King Cab models:a. Move the driver’s seatback fully forward.b. Remove the jack and wheel nut wrench

from the tool case located behind thedriver’s seat and below the jump seat.

c. Remove the jack rod located behind thedriver’s seat.

For Crew Cab models:a. Tilt the rear bench seat forwardb. Remove the jack, jack rod, and tool case

located behind the rear bench seat.

2. Fit the square end of the jack rod into thesquare hole of the wheel nut wrench toform a handle.

3. Find the oval-shaped opening under themiddle of the tailgate. Pass the T-shapedend of the jack rod through the openingand direct it towards the spare tire winch,located directly above the spare tire.

4. Seat the T-shaped end of the jack rodinto the T-shaped opening of the sparetire winch. Apply pressure to keep thejack rod engaged in the spare tire winchand turn the jack rod counterclockwise tolower the spare tire.

ACE1017 ACE1039

WCE0013

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5. Once the spare tire is completely low-ered, reach under the vehicle, removethe retainer chain, and carefully slide thetire from under the rear of the vehicle.

Removing wheel coverCAUTION

Do not use your hands to pry off wheelcaps or wheel covers. Doing so couldresult in personal injury.

Use caution not to scratch the wheel coveror wheel surface.

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Jacking up the vehicle and remov-ing the wheelAlways refer to the proper illustrations forthe correct placement and jack-up points foryour specific vehicle model and jack type.

WARNING● Never get under the vehicle while it

is supported only by the jack.

● Use only the jack provided with yourvehicle to lift the vehicle. Do not usethe jack provided with your vehicleon other vehicles. The jack is de-signed for lifting only your vehicleduring a tire change.

● Use the correct jack up points; Neveruse any other part of the vehicle forjack support.

● Never jack up the vehicle more thannecessary.

● Never use blocks on or under thejack.

● Do not allow passengers to stay inthe vehicle while it is on the jack.

● Do not start or run the engine whilevehicle is on the jack. It may causethe vehicle to move. This is espe-cially true for vehicles with limitedslip differential carriers.

WCE0014

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WARNING

● Incorrect wheel nuts or improperlytightened wheel nuts can cause thewheel to become loose or come off.This could cause an accident.

● Do not use oil or grease on the wheelstuds or nuts. This could cause thenuts to become loose.

Installing the spare tire

The spare tire is designed for emergencyuse. See specific instructions under theheading ‘‘Wheels and tires’’ in the ‘‘Main-

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tenance and do-it-yourself’’ section ofthis owner’s manual.

1. Clean any mud or dirt from the surfacebetween the wheel and hub.

2. Carefully put the spare tire on and tightenthe wheel nuts finger tight.

3. With the wheel nut wrench, tighten thewheel nuts alternately and evenly untilthey are tight.

4. Lower the vehicle slowly until the tiretouches the ground. Then, with the wheelnut wrench, tighten the wheel nuts se-curely in the sequence as illustrated.Lower the vehicle completely.

As soon as possible, tighten the wheelnuts to the specified torque with a torquewrench.

Wheel nut tightening torque:98 ft-lb (133 N zm)

The wheel nuts must be kept tightened tospecification at all times. It is recom-mended that wheel nuts be tightened tospecification at each lubrication interval.

Adjust tire pressure to the COLD pres-sure.

COLD pressure:

After vehicle has been parked for threehours or more or driven less than 1 mile(1.6 km).

COLD tire pressures are shown on thetire placard affixed to the inside of theglove box lid.

● Retighten the wheel nuts when thevehicle has been driven for 600 miles(1,000 km) (also in cases of a flat tire,etc.).

5. Securely store the flat tire and jackingequipment in the vehicle.

WARNING

● Always make sure that the spare tireand jacking equipment are properlysecured after use. Such items canbecome dangerous projectiles in anaccident or sudden stop.

● The spare tire is designed for emer-gency use. See specific instructionsunder the heading ‘‘Wheels andtires’’ in the ‘‘Maintenance and do-it-yourself’’ section of this manual.

CAUTION

Be sure to center the spare tire sus-pending plate on the wheel and then liftthe spare tire.

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To start your engine with a booster battery,the instructions and precautions below mustbe followed.

WARNING● If done incorrectly, jump starting can

lead to a battery explosion, resultingin severe injury or death. It couldalso damage your vehicle.

● Explosive hydrogen gas is alwayspresent in the vicinity of the battery.Keep all sparks and flames awayfrom the battery.

● Do not allow battery fluid to comeinto contact with eyes, skin, clothingor painted surfaces. Battery fluid is acorrosive sulphuric acid solutionwhich can cause severe burns. If thefluid should come into contact withanything, immediately flush the con-tacted area with water.

● Keep battery out of the reach ofchildren.

● The booster battery must be rated at12 volts. Use of an improperly ratedbattery can damage your vehicle.

● Your vehicle has an automatic en-gine cooling fan. It could come on atany time. Keeps hands and otherobjects away from it.

● Whenever working on or near a bat-tery, always wear suitable eye pro-tectors (e.g., goggles or industrialsafety spectacles) and remove rings,metal bands, or any other jewelry.Do not lean over the battery whenjump starting.

● Do not attempt to jump start a frozenbattery. It could explode and causeserious injury.

WARNING

Always follow the instructions below.Failure to do so could result in damageto the charging system and cause per-sonal injury.

1. If the booster battery is in another vehicle,position the two vehicles to bring their

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JUMP STARTING

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batteries into close proximity to each other.

Do not allow the two vehicles to touch.

2. Apply the parking brake. Move the shiftlever to N (Neutral) (on automatic trans-mission models, move the selector leverto P (Park)). Switch off all unnecessaryelectrical systems (lights, heater, air con-ditioner, etc.).

3. Remove vent caps on the battery (if soequipped). Cover the battery with an oldcloth to reduce explosion hazard.

4. Connect jumper cables in the sequenceas illustrated.

CAUTION● Always connect positive (+) to posi-

tive (+) and negative (−) to bodyground (for example, engine liftbracket, etc.)—not to the battery.

● Make sure the jumper cables do nottouch moving parts in the enginecompartment and that the cableclamps do not contact any othermetal.

5. Start the engine of the booster vehicleand let it run for a few minutes.

6. Keep the engine speed of the boostervehicle at about 2,000 r/min, and start theengine of the vehicle being jump started.

CAUTIONDo not keep the starter motor engagedfor more than 10 seconds. If the enginedoes not start right away, turn the keyoff and wait 3 to 4 seconds beforetrying again.

7. After starting your engine, carefully dis-connect the negative cable and then thepositive cable.

8. Replace the vent caps (if so equipped).Be sure to dispose of the cloth used tocover the vent holes as it may be con-taminated with corrosive acid.

CAUTION● Automatic transmission models can-

not be push started. This may causetransmission damage.

● Three-way catalyst equipped modelsshould not be started by pushing.The three-way catalyst may be dam-aged.

● Never try to start the vehicle by tow-ing it. When the engine starts, theforward surge could cause the ve-hicle to collide with the tow vehicle.

PUSH STARTING

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If your vehicle is overheating (indicated byan extremely high temperature gauge read-ing), or if you feel a lack of engine power, ordetect abnormal noise, etc., take the follow-ing steps:

WARNING● Do not continue to drive if your ve-

hicle overheats. Doing so couldcause a vehicle fire.

● To avoid the danger of beingscalded, never remove the radiatorcap while the engine is still hot.When the radiator cap is removed,pressurized hot water will spurt out,possibly causing serious injury.

● Do not open the hood if steam iscoming out.

1. Move the vehicle safely off the road,apply the parking brake and move theshift lever to N (Neutral). On automatictransmission models, move the selectorlever to P (Park).

Do not stop the engine.

2. Turn off the air conditioner (if soequipped). Open all of the windows,

move the heater or air conditioner tem-perature control to maximum hot and fancontrol to high speed.

3. If engine overheating is caused by climb-ing a long hill on a hot day, run the engineat a fast idle (approximately 1,500 r/min)until the temperature gauge indicator re-turns to normal.

4. Get out of the vehicle. Look and listen forsteam or coolant escaping from the ra-diator before opening the hood. Wait untilno steam or coolant can be seen beforeproceeding.

5. Open the hood.

WARNINGIf steam or water is coming from theengine, stand clear to prevent gettingburned.

6. Visually check drive belts for damage orlooseness. Also check if the cooling fanis running. The radiator hoses and radia-tor should not leak water. If coolant isleaking, or the water pump belt is missingor loose, or the cooling fan does not run,stop the engine.

WARNINGBe careful not to allow your hands, hair,jewelry or clothing to come into contactwith, or to get caught in, engine belts orthe engine cooling fan. The enginecooling fan can start at any time whenthe coolant temperature is high.

7. After the engine cools down, check thecoolant level in the reservoir tank with theengine running. Add coolant to the res-ervoir tank if necessary. Have your ve-hicle repaired at an authorized NISSANdealer.

IF YOUR VEHICLEOVERHEATS

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When towing your vehicle, all state (Provin-cial in Canada) and local regulations fortowing must be followed. Incorrect towingequipment could damage your vehicle.Towing instructions are available from anauthorized NISSAN dealer. Local serviceoperators are generally familiar with theapplicable laws and procedures for towing.To assure proper towing and to preventaccidental damage to your vehicle, NISSANrecommends having a service operator towyour vehicle. It is advisable to have theservice operator carefully read the followingprecautions:

WARNING● Never ride in a vehicle that is being

towed.

● Never get under your vehicle after ithas been lifted by a tow truck.

CAUTION● When towing, make sure that the

transmission, axles, steering systemand powertrain are in working con-dition. If any unit is damaged, dolliesmust be used.

● Always attach safety chains beforetowing.

TOWING RECOMMENDED BYNISSAN

Two-wheel drive modelsNISSAN recommends that your vehicle betowed with the driving (rear) wheels off the

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TOWING YOUR VEHICLE

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ground or place the vehicle on a flat bedtruck as illustrated.

CAUTION● Never tow automatic transmission

models with the rear wheels on theground or four wheels on the ground(forward or backward), as this maycause serious and expensive dam-age to the transmission. If it is nec-essary to tow the vehicle with thefront wheels raised, always use tow-ing dollies under the rear wheels.

● When towing automatic or manualtransmission models with the frontwheels on the ground or on towingdollies:

Turn the ignition key to the OFFposition, and secure the steeringwheel in a straight ahead positionwith a rope or similar device.Never secure the steering wheelby turning the ignition key to theLOCK position. This may damagethe steering lock mechanism.

● If you have to tow manual transmis-sion models with the rear wheels onthe ground (if you do not use towingdollies) or four wheels on theground:

● Always release the parkingbrake.

● Move the transmission shift le-ver to the N (Neutral) position.

● Observe the following re-stricted towing speeds and dis-tances for manual transmis-sion models only:

Speed: Below 60 MPH (97 km/h)

Distance: Less than 500 miles(805 km)

If the speed or distance must necessarily begreater, remove the propeller shaft beforetowing to prevent damage to the transmis-sion.

Four-wheel drive models

NISSAN recommends that towing dollies beused when towing your vehicle or place thevehicle on a flat bed truck as illustrated.

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CAUTION● Never tow automatic transmission

models with the rear wheels on theground or four wheels on the ground,as this may cause serious and expen-sive damage to the transmission. If itis necessary to tow the vehicle withthe front wheels raised, always usetowing dollies under the rear wheels.

● When towing automatic or manualtransmission models with the frontwheels on the ground or on towingdollies:

● To disengage auto-lock free-running hubs see the “Startingand driving” section for details.

● Move the transfer case shift le-ver to the 2H position.

● Turn the ignition key to the OFFposition, and secure the steer-ing wheel in a straight aheadposition with a rope or similardevice. Never secure the steer-ing wheel by turning the igni-tion key to the LOCK position.This may damage the steering

lock mechanism.

● If you have to tow manual transmis-sion models with the rear wheels onthe ground (if you do not use towingdollies) or four wheels on theground:

● To disengage auto-lock free-running hubs see the “Startingand driving” section for details.

● Move the transfer case shift le-ver to the 2H position.

● Move the transmission shift le-ver to the N (Neutral) position.

● Always release the parkingbrake.

● Observe the following re-stricted towing speeds and dis-tances for manual transmis-sion models only:

Speed: Below 60 MPH (97 km/h)

Distance: Less than 500 miles(805 km)

If the speed or distance must necessarily begreater, remove the front and rear propeller

shafts before towing to prevent damage tothe transmission.

VEHICLE RECOVERY (freeing astuck vehicle)

● Tow chains or cables must be attachedonly to the main structural members ofthe vehicle.

● Pulling devices should be routed so theydo not touch any part of the suspension,steering, brake or cooling systems.

● Always pull the cable straight out fromthe front or rear of the vehicle. Never pullthe vehicle at an angle.

● Pulling devices such as ropes or canvasstraps are not recommended for use invehicle towing or recovery.

● Stand clear of a stuck vehicle.

WARNING

Do not spin your tires at high speed.This could cause them to explode andresult in serious injury. Parts of yourvehicle could also overheat and bedamaged.

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7 Appearance and care

Cleaning exterior ....................................................7-2Washing.............................................................7-2Waxing...............................................................7-2Removing spots.................................................7-3Underbody .........................................................7-3Glass..................................................................7-3Aluminum alloy wheels......................................7-3Chrome parts.....................................................7-3

Cleaning interior .....................................................7-4

Floor mats..........................................................7-4Seat belts ..........................................................7-5

Corrosion protection...............................................7-5Most common factors contributing tovehicle corrosion................................................7-5Environmental factors influence the rateof corrosion........................................................7-5To protect your vehicle from corrosion .............7-5

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In order to maintain the appearance of yourvehicle, it is important to take proper care ofit.

In the following cases, please wash yourvehicle as soon as possible to protect thepaint surface:

● after a rainfall to prevent possible dam-age from acid rain.

● after driving on coastal roads.

● when contaminants such as soot, birddroppings, tree sap, metal particles orbugs get on the paint surface.

● when dust or mud builds up on thesurface.

Whenever possible, store or park your ve-hicle inside a garage or in a covered area.

When it is necessary to park outside, park ina shady area or protect the vehicle with abody cover.

Be careful not to scratch the paint sur-face when putting on or removing thebody cover.

WASHINGWash dirt off with a wet sponge and plentyof water. Clean the vehicle thoroughly usinga mild soap, a special vehicle soap orgeneral purpose dishwashing liquid mixedwith clean, lukewarm (never hot) water.

CAUTION● Do not wash the vehicle with strong

household soap, strong chemicaldetergents, gasoline or solvents.

● Do not wash the vehicle in directsunlight or while the vehicle body ishot, as the surface may becomewater-spotted.

● Avoid using tight-napped or roughcloths, such as washing mitts. Caremust be taken when removingcaked-on dirt or other foreign sub-stances so the paint surface is notscratched or damaged.

Rinse the vehicle thoroughly with plenty ofclean water.

Inside flanges, seams and folds on thedoors, hatches and hood are particularlyvulnerable to the effects of road salt. There-fore, these areas must be regularly cleaned.Take care that the drain holes in the loweredge of the door are open. Spray waterunder the body and in the wheel wells toloosen the dirt and wash away road salt.

A damp chamois can be used to dry thevehicle to avoid water spots.

WAXINGRegular waxing protects the paint surfaceand helps retain new vehicle appearance.After waxing, polishing is recommended toremove built-up residue and to avoid a‘‘weathered’’ appearance.

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CLEANING EXTERIOR

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An authorized NISSAN dealer can assistyou in choosing the proper product.

● Wax your vehicle only after a thoroughwashing. Follow the instructions sup-plied with the wax.

● Do not use a wax containing any abra-sives, cutting compounds or cleanersthat may damage the vehicle finish.

● If the surface does not polish easily, usea ‘‘road tar’’ remover and wax again.

Machine compounding or aggressive pol-ishing on a base coat/clear coat paint finishmay dull the finish or leave swirl marks.

REMOVING SPOTSRemove tar and oil spots, industrial dust,insects and tree sap as quickly as possiblefrom the surface of the paint to avoid per-manent damage or staining. Special clean-ing products are available at an authorizedNISSAN dealer or any automotive accesso-ries store.

UNDERBODYIn areas where road salt is used in winter, itis necessary to clean the underbody regu-larly in order to prevent dirt and salt from

building up and causing the acceleration ofcorrosion on the underbody and suspen-sion. Before the winter period and again inthe spring, the underseal must be checkedand, if necessary, retreated.

GLASS

Use glass cleaner to remove smoke anddust film from the glass surfaces. It is nor-mal for glass to be coated with a film afterthe vehicle is parked in the hot sun. Glasscleaner and a soft cloth easily remove thisfilm.

CAUTION

When cleaning the inside of the win-dow, do not use sharp-edged tools orabrasive cleaners or chlorine-baseddisinfectant cleaners. They could dam-age the electrical conductors, radio an-tenna elements or rear window defog-ger elements.

ALUMINUM ALLOY WHEELS

Wash regularly, especially during wintermonths in areas where road salt is used.Salt could discolor the wheel if not removed.

CHROME PARTSClean all chrome parts regularly with anon-abrasive chrome polish to maintain thefinish.

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Occasionally remove loose dust from theinterior trim, plastic parts and seats using avacuum cleaner or soft brush. Wipe thevinyl and leather surfaces with a clean, softcloth dampened in mild soap solution, thenwipe clean with a dry soft cloth. Beforeusing any fabric protector, read the manu-facturer’s recommendations. Some fabricprotectors contain chemicals that stain orbleach the seat material.

Use a cloth dampened only with water, toclean the meter and gauge lens.

CAUTION● Never use benzine, thinner or any

similar material.

● The leather seats should be regu-larly coated with a leather wax likesaddle soap. Never use car wax.

● Never use fabric protectors unlessrecommended by the manufacturer.

● Do not use glass or plastic cleaneron meter or gauge lens covers. Itmay damage the lens cover.

FLOOR MATSThe use of genuine NISSAN floor mats canextend the life of your vehicle carpet andmake it easier to clean the interior. Nomatter what mats are used, be sure theyare fitted for your vehicle and are prop-erly positioned in the footwell to preventinterference with pedal operation. Matsshould be maintained with regular cleaningand replaced if they become excessivelyworn.

Floor mat positioning aid(Driver side only)Some models include a floor mat pin to actas a floor mat positioning aid. NISSAN floormats have been specially designed for yourvehicle model. The driver’s side floor mathas a grommet hole incorporated in it. Po-sition the mat by placing the floor mat pinthrough the floor mat grommet hole whilecentering the mat in the footwell. Periodi-cally check to make certain that the matsare properly positioned.

LAI0003

CLEANING INTERIOR

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SEAT BELTSThe seat belts can be cleaned by wipingthem with a sponge dampened in a mildsoap solution. Allow the belts to dry com-pletely in the shade before using them. See“Seat belt maintenance” in the “Seats, re-straints and supplemental air bag systems”section of this owner’s manual.

WARNINGDo not allow wet seat belts to roll up inthe retractor. NEVER use bleach, dye orchemical solvents to clean the seatbelts, since these materials may se-verely weaken the seat belt webbing.

MOST COMMON FACTORSCONTRIBUTING TO VEHICLECORROSION

1. The accumulation of moisture-retainingdirt and debris in body panel sections,cavities, and other areas.

2. Damage to paint and other protectivecoatings caused by gravel and stonechips or minor traffic accidents.

ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORSINFLUENCE THE RATE OFCORROSION

MoistureThe accumulation of sand, dirt and water onthe underside of the body accelerates corro-sion. Floor sections which have snow and icetrapped under the floor matting will not dry.

Relative humidityCorrosion will be accelerated:

● in areas of high relative humidity.

● in areas where the temperatures stayabove freezing.

● where atmospheric pollution exists.

● where road salt is used.

TemperatureA temperature increase accelerates the rateof corrosion to those parts which are notwell ventilated.

Air pollutionIndustrial pollution, the presence of salt inthe air in coastal areas, or heavy road saltuse will accelerate the corrosion process.Road salt will also accelerate the disintegra-tion of paint surfaces.

TO PROTECT YOUR VEHICLEFROM CORROSION● wash and wax your vehicle often to keep

the vehicle clean.

● always check for minor damage to thepaint and repair it as soon as possible.

● keep drain holes at the bottom of thedoors and tailgate open to avoid wateraccumulation.

● check the underbody and inside thepick-up box. If any sand, dirt or salt isaccumulated, wash it off with water assoon as possible.

CORROSION PROTECTION

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CAUTION● NEVER remove dirt, sand or other

debris from the passenger compart-ment by washing it out with a hose.Remove dirt with a vacuum cleaneror broom.

● Never allow water or other liquids tocome in contact with electronic com-ponents inside the vehicle as thismay damage them.

Chemicals used for road surface de-icingare extremely corrosive. They acceleratecorrosion and deterioration of underbodycomponents such as the exhaust system,fuel and brake lines, brake cables, floor panand fenders.

In winter, the underbody must becleaned periodically.

For additional protection against rust andcorrosion, which may be required in someareas, consult an authorized NISSANdealer.

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MEMO

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8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

Maintenance requirements.....................................8-2General maintenance.............................................8-3

Explanation of general maintenanceitems ..................................................................8-3Exterior maintenance.........................................8-3Interior maintenance..........................................8-3

Maintenance precautions .......................................8-5Engine compartment check locations ....................8-7Engine cooling system .........................................8-10

Checking engine coolant level ........................8-10Changing engine coolant ................................8-11

Engine oil .............................................................8-11Checking engine oil level ................................8-11Changing engine oil ........................................8-13Changing engine oil filter.................................8-14

Automatic transmission fluid ................................8-15Temperature conditions for checking..............8-15

Power steering fluid..............................................8-17Brake and clutch fluid...........................................8-17Window washer fluid ............................................8-18

Window washer fluid reservoir ........................8-18Battery ..................................................................8-18

Jump starting...................................................8-20Drive belts ............................................................8-20Spark plugs ..........................................................8-21

Replacing spark plugs(except supercharger) .....................................8-22Replacing spark plugs(with supercharger)..........................................8-23

Air cleaner ............................................................8-23Windshield wiper blades ......................................8-25

Cleaning ..........................................................8-25Replacing.........................................................8-25

Parking brake and brake pedal............................8-26Checking parking brake...................................8-26Checking brake pedal .....................................8-26Brake booster ..................................................8-27

Clutch pedal .........................................................8-28Checking clutch pedal .....................................8-28

Fuses....................................................................8-29Passenger compartment .................................8-29

Keyfob battery replacement .................................8-30Lights ....................................................................8-31

Headlights........................................................8-31

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Fog lights (if so equipped)...............................8-34Exterior and interior lights ...............................8-35

Wheels and tires ..................................................8-38Tire pressure ...................................................8-38

Types of tires...................................................8-38Tire chains.......................................................8-39Changing wheels and tires..............................8-40

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Your new NISSAN has been designed tohave minimum maintenance requirementswith longer service intervals to save youboth time and money. However, some day-to-day and regular maintenance is essentialto maintain your NISSAN’s good mechani-cal condition, as well as its emission andengine performance.

It is the owner’s responsibility to make surethat the scheduled maintenance, as well asgeneral maintenance, is performed.

As the vehicle owner, you are the only onewho can ensure that your vehicle receivesproper maintenance. You are a vital link inthe maintenance chain.

Scheduled maintenance

For your convenience, both required andoptional scheduled maintenance items aredescribed and listed in your ‘‘Nissan Serviceand Maintenance Guide.’’ You must refer tothat guide to ensure that necessary mainte-nance is performed on your Nissan at regu-lar intervals.

General maintenance

General maintenance includes those itemswhich should be checked during normal

day-to-day operation of the vehicle. Theyare essential if your vehicle is to continue tooperate properly. It is your responsibility toperform these maintenance proceduresregularly as prescribed.

Performing general maintenance checks re-quires minimal mechanical skill and only afew general automotive tools.

These checks or inspections can be doneby yourself, a qualified technician or, if youprefer, an authorized NISSAN dealer.

Where to go for service

If maintenance service is required or yourvehicle appears to malfunction, have thesystems checked and tuned by an autho-rized NISSAN dealer.

NISSAN technicians are well-trained spe-cialists who and are kept up-to-date with thelatest service information through technicalbulletins, service tips, and in-dealershiptraining programs. They are completelyqualified to work on NISSAN vehiclesbefore they work on your vehicle, ratherthan after they have worked on it.

You can be confident that an authorizedNISSAN dealer’s service department per-

forms the best job to meet the maintenancerequirements on your vehicle — in a reliableand economic way.

MAINTENANCEREQUIREMENTS

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During the normal day-to-day operation ofthe vehicle, general maintenance should beperformed regularly as prescribed in thissection. If you detect any unusual sounds,vibrations or smells, be sure to check for thecause or have an authorized NISSANdealer do it promptly. In addition, you shouldnotify an authorized NISSAN dealer if youthink that repairs are required.

When performing any checks or mainte-nance work, closely observe the precau-tions in this ‘‘Maintenance and do-it-yourself’’ section of this manual.

EXPLANATION OF GENERALMAINTENANCE ITEMSAdditional information on the followingitems with an ‘‘*’’ is found later in thissection.

EXTERIOR MAINTENANCE

Outside the vehicleThe maintenance items listed here shouldbe performed from time to time, unlessotherwise specified.

Tires* Check the pressure with a gauge atleast once a month and always prior to long

distance trips, including the spare, and ad-just to the specified pressure if necessary.Check carefully for damage, cuts or exces-sive wear.

Wheel nuts* When checking the tires, makesure no wheel nuts are missing, and check forany loose wheel nuts. Tighten if necessary.

Tire rotation* Tires should be rotated every7,500 miles (12,000 km).

Wheel alignment and balance If the ve-hicle should pull to either side while drivingon a straight and level road, or if you detectuneven or abnormal tire wear, there may bea need for wheel alignment.

If the steering wheel or seat vibrates atnormal highway speeds, wheel balancingmay be needed.

For additional information regarding tires,refer to ‘‘Important Tire Safety Information’’in the Warranty Information Booklet (US) or‘‘Tire Safety Information’’ in the Warrantyand Roadside Assistance Information book-let (Canada).

Windshield Clean the windshield on aregular basis. Check the windshield everysix months for cracks or other damage.

Have a damaged windshield repaired by aqualified repair facility.

Windshield wiper blades* Check forcracks or wear if they do not wipe properly.

Doors, hood and tailgate Check that thedoors, hood and tailgate operate properly.Also ensure that all latches lock securely.Lubricate hinges, latches, latch pins, rollersand links as necessary. Make sure that thesecondary latch keeps the hood from open-ing when the primary latch is released.

When driving in areas using road salt orother corrosive materials, check lubricationfrequently.

Lights* Clean the headlights on a regularbasis. Make sure that the headlights, stoplights, tail lights, turn signal lights, and otherlights are all operating properly and installedsecurely. Also check headlight aim.

INTERIOR MAINTENANCEThe maintenance items listed here shouldbe checked on a regular basis, such aswhen performing periodic maintenance,cleaning the vehicle, etc.

GENERAL MAINTENANCE

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Additional information on the followingitems with an ‘‘*’’ is found later in thissection.

Warning lights and chimes Make sure allwarning lights and chimes are operatingproperly.

Windshield wiper and washer* Check thatthe wipers and washer operate properly andthat the wipers do not streak.

Windshield defroster Check that the aircomes out of the defroster outlets properlyand in sufficient quantity when operating theheater or air conditioner.

Steering wheel Check for changes in thesteering conditions, such as excessive free-play, hard steering or strange noises.

Seats Check seat position controls such asseat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc. toensure they operate smoothly and alllatches lock securely in every position.Check that the head restraints move up anddown smoothly and the locks (if soequipped) hold securely in all latched posi-tions.

Seat belts Check that all parts of the seatbelt system (e.g., buckles, anchors, adjust-

ers and retractors) operate properly andsmoothly, and are installed securely. Checkthe belt webbing for cuts, fraying, wear ordamage.

Accelerator pedal Check the pedal forsmooth operation and make sure the pedaldoes not catch or require uneven effort.Keep the floor mat away from the pedal.

Clutch pedal* Make sure the pedal oper-ates smoothly and check that it has theproper free travel.

Brakes Check that the brakes do not pullthe vehicle to one side when applied.

Brake pedal and booster* Check the pedalfor smooth operation and make sure it hasthe proper distance under it when de-pressed fully. Check the brake booster func-tion. Be certain to keep the floor mat awayfrom the pedal.

Parking brake* Check that the lever hasthe proper travel and confirm that yourvehicle is held securely on a fairly steep hillwith only the parking brake applied.

Automatic transmission P (Park) posi-tion mechanism Check that the lock re-lease button on the selector lever operates

properly and smoothly. On a fairly steep hillcheck that your vehicle is held securely withthe selector lever in the P position withoutapplying any brakes.

Under the hood and vehicleThe maintenance items listed here shouldbe checked periodically (e.g., each time youcheck the engine oil or refuel).

Additional information on the followingitems with an ‘‘*’’ is found later in thissection.

Windshield washer fluid* Check that thereis adequate fluid in the reservoir.

Engine oil level* Check the level afterparking the vehicle on a level surface withthe engine off. Wait a few minutes for the oilto drain back into the oil pan.

Brake and clutch fluid levels* Make surethat the brake and clutch fluid level is be-tween the MIN and MAX lines on the reser-voir.

Power steering fluid level* and linesCheck the level when the fluid is cold, withthe engine off. Check the lines for properattachment, leaks, cracks, etc.

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Automatic transmission fluid level*Check the level after putting the selectorlever in P with the engine idling at operatingtemperature.

Engine coolant level* Check the coolantlevel when the engine is cold.

Radiator and hoses Check the front of theradiator and clean off any dirt, insects,leaves, etc., that may have accumulated.Make sure the hoses have no cracks, de-formation, rot or loose connections.

Engine drive belts* Make sure the drivebelts are not frayed, worn, cracked or oily.

Battery* Check the fluid level in each cell. Itshould be between the MAX and MIN lines.Vehicles operated in high temperatures orunder severe conditions require frequentchecks of the battery fluid level.

Exhaust system Make sure there are noloose supports, cracks or holes. If the soundof the exhaust seems unusual or there is asmell of exhaust fumes, immediately havethe exhaust system inspected by an autho-rized NISSAN dealer. See the carbon mon-oxide warning in the ‘‘Starting and driving’’section of this manual.

Underbody The underbody is frequentlyexposed to corrosive substances such asthose used on icy roads or to control dust. Itis very important to remove these sub-stances from the underbody, otherwise rustmay form on the floor pan, frame, fuel linesand exhaust system. At the end of winter,the underbody should be thoroughly flushedwith plain water, in those areas where mudand dirt may have accumulated. See the‘‘Appearance and care’’ section of thismanual.

Fluid leaks Check under the vehicle forfuel, oil, water or other fluid leaks after thevehicle has been parked for a while. Waterdripping from the air conditioner after use isnormal. If you should notice any leaks or ifgasoline fumes are evident, check for thecause and have it corrected immediately.

When performing any inspection or mainte-nance work on your vehicle, always takecare to prevent serious accidental injury toyourself or damage to the vehicle. Thefollowing are general precautions whichshould be closely observed.

WARNING● Park the vehicle on a level surface,

apply the parking brake securely andblock the wheels to prevent the ve-hicle from moving. For manual trans-mission models, move the shift leverto N (Neutral). For automatic trans-mission models, move the selectorlever to P (Park).

● Be sure the ignition key is in the OFFor LOCK position when performingany parts replacement or repairs.

● Never leave the engine or automatictransmission related componentharnesses disconnected while theignition switch is in the ON position.

● Never connect or disconnect the bat-tery or any transistorized compo-nent while the ignition switch is inthe ON position.

MAINTENANCEPRECAUTIONS

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● If you must work with the engine run-ning, keep your hands, clothing, hairand tools away from moving fans,belts, and any other moving parts.

● It is advisable to secure or removeany loose clothing and remove anyjewelry, such as rings, watches, etc.,before working on your vehicle.

● Always wear eye protection when-ever you work on your vehicle.

● If you must run the engine in anenclosed space such as a garage, besure there is proper ventilation forexhaust gases to escape.

● Never get under the vehicle while itis supported only by a jack. If it isnecessary to work under the vehicle,support it with safety stands.

● Keep smoking materials, flame andsparks away from fuel tank and battery.

● On gasoline engine models with themultiport fuel injection (MFI) system,the fuel filter or fuel lines should beserviced by an authorized NISSANdealer because the fuellines are un-

der high pressure even when theengine is off.

CAUTION● Do not work under the hood while

the engine is hot. Turn the engine offand wait until it cools down.

● Never connect or disconnect eitherthe battery or any transistorizedcomponent connector while the igni-tion is on.

● Never leave the engine or automatictransmission related componentharnesses disconnected while theignition switch is in the ON position.

● Avoid contact with used engine oiland coolant. Improperly disposedengine oil, engine coolant and/orother vehicle fluids can damage theenvironment. Always conform to lo-cal regulations for disposal of ve-hicle fluid.

This ‘‘Maintenance and do-it-yourself’’ sec-tion gives instructions regarding only thoseitems which are relatively easy for an ownerto perform.

A genuine NISSAN service manual is alsoavailable. See ‘Owner’s Manual/ServiceManual order information’’ in the ‘‘Technicaland consumer information’’ section.

You should be aware that incomplete orimproper servicing may result in operatingdifficulties or excessive emissions, andcould affect your warranty coverage. If indoubt about any servicing, have it doneby an authorized NISSAN dealer.

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1. Power steering fluid reservoir

2. Automatic transmission fluid dipstick (A/Tmodel)

3. Air cleaner

4. Engine oil filler cap

5. Engine oil dipstick

6. Brake fluid reservoir

7. Clutch fluid reservoir (M/T model)

8. Windshield washer fluid reservoir

9. Radiator cap

10. Coolant reservoir

11. Battery

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ENGINE COMPARTMENTCHECK LOCATIONS

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1. Fuse/fusible link holder

2. Power steering fluid reservoir

3. Automatic transmission fluid dipstick (A/Tmodel)

4. Brake fluid reservoir

5. Clutch fluid reservoir (M/T model)

6. Air cleaner

7. Windshield washer fluid reservoir

8. Engine oil dipstick

9. Radiator cap

10. Engine oil filler cap

11. Coolant reservoir

12 Battery

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1. Fuse/fusible link holder

2. Power steering fluid reservoir

3. Automatic transmission fluid dipstick (A/Tmodel)

4. Supercharger

5. Brake fluid reservoir

6. Air cleaner

7. Windshield washer fluid reservoir

8. Engine oil dipstick

9. Radiator cap

10. Engine oil filler cap

11. Coolant reservoir

12. Battery

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The engine cooling system is filled at thefactory with a high-quality, year-round,genuine NISSAN anti-freeze coolant solu-tion. The anti-freeze solution contains rustand corrosion inhibitors, therefore additionalengine cooling system additives are notnecessary.

CAUTIONWhen adding or replacing coolant, besure to use only an ethylene glycolanti-freeze with the proper mixture ratioof 50% Genuine Nissan Anti-freezecoolant or equivalent and 50% demin-eralized or distilled water. The use ofother types of coolant solutions maydamage the engine cooling system.

Outside tempera-ture down to

GenuineNissanAnti-freezecoolantorequiva-lent

Deminer-alized ordistilledwater

°C °F

−35 −30 50% 50%

WARNING● Never remove the radiator cap when

the engine is hot. Wait until the en-gine and radiator cool down. Seriousburns could be caused by high pres-sure fluid escaping from the radia-tor. See precautions in ‘‘If your ve-hicle overheats’’ found in the ‘‘Incase of emergency’’ section of thismanual.

● The radiator is equipped with a pres-sure type radiator cap. To preventengine damage, use only a genuineNISSAN radiator cap.

CHECKING ENGINE COOLANTLEVELCheck the coolant level in the reservoir tankwhen the engine is cold. If the coolant levelis below the MIN level, add coolant to theMAX level. If the reservoir tank is empty,check the coolant level in the radiator whenthe engine is cold. If there is insufficientcoolant in the radiator, fill the radiator withcoolant up to the filler opening and also addit to the reservoir tank up to the MAX level.

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ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM

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If the cooling system frequently requirescoolant, have it checked by an autho-rized NISSAN dealer.

CHANGING ENGINE COOLANTAn authorized NISSAN dealer can changethe engine coolant. The service procedurecan be found in the NISSAN ServiceManual.

Improper servicing can result in reducedheater performance and engine over-heating.

WARNING● To avoid the danger of being

scalded, never change the coolantwhen the engine is hot.

● Never remove the radiator cap whenthe engine is hot. Serious burnscould be caused by high pressurefluid escaping from the radiator.

● Avoid direct skin contact with usedcoolant. If skin contact is made,wash thoroughly with soap or handcleaner as soon as possible.

● Keep coolant out of reach of childrenand pets.

Engine coolant must be disposed of prop-erly. Check your local regulations.

CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and

apply the parking brake.

2. Start the engine and let it idle until itreaches operating temperature.

3. Turn off the engine. Wait a few minutesfor the oil to drain back into the oilpan.

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ENGINE OIL

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4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean.Reinsert it all the way.

5. Remove the dipstick again and check theoil level. It should be between the H(High) and L (Low) marks. If the oil levelis below the L (Low) mark, remove the oilfiller cap and pour recommended oilthrough the opening. Do not overfill.

6. Recheck oil level with dipstick.

It is normal to add some oil between oilmaintenance intervals or during thebreak-in period, depending on the sever-ity of operating conditions.

CAUTION

Oil level should be checked regularly.Operating the engine with an insuffi-cient amount of oil can damage theengine, and such damage is not cov-ered by warranty.

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CHANGING ENGINE OIL1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and

apply the parking brake.

2. Start the engine and let idle until itreaches operating temperature, and thenturn it off.

3. Remove the oil filler cap.

4. Place a large drain pan under the drainplug.

5. Remove the drain plug with a wrench andcompletely drain the oil.

If the oil filter is to be changed, removeand replace it at this time. See ‘‘Chang-ing engine oil filter’’ later in this section.

WARNING

● Prolonged and repeated contact withused engine oil may cause skin can-cer.

● Try to avoid direct skin contact withused oil. If skin contact is made,wash thoroughly with soap or handcleaner as soon as possible.

● Keep used engine oil out of reach ofchildren.

CAUTION

Be careful not to burn yourself. Theengine oil is hot.

● Waste oil must be disposed of prop-erly.

● Check your local regulations.

6. Clean and reinstall the drain plug and anew washer. Securely tighten the drainplug with a wrench. Do not use excessiveforce.

Drain plug tightening torque:22 to 29 ft-lb (29 to 39 N zm)

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7. Refill engine with a recommended oilthrough the oil filler opening then installthe oil filler cap securely.

See ‘‘Capacities and recommendedfuel/lubricants’’ in the ‘‘Technical andconsumer information’’ section for drainand refill capacity.

The drain and refill capacity depends onthe oil temperature and drain time. Usethese specifications for reference only.Always use the dipstick to determinewhen the proper amount of oil is in theengine.

8. Start the engine. Check for leakagearound the drain plug and oil filter. Cor-rect as required.

9. Turn the engine off and wait severalminutes. Check the oil level with thedipstick. Add engine oil if necessary.

CHANGING ENGINE OIL FILTER1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and

apply the parking brake.

2. Turn the engine off.

3. Remove the splash shield.

● Remove the six push pins.

● Remove the six bolts and the splashshield.

4. Place a large drain pan under the oil filter.

5. Loosen the oil filter with an oil filterwrench. Then remove the oil filter byturning it by hand.

CAUTIONBe careful not to burn yourself. Theengine oil may be hot.

6. Wipe the engine oil filter mounting sur-face with a clean rag.

Be sure to remove any old rubber gasketremaining on the mounting surface of theengine.

7. Coat the rubber gasket on the new filterwith engine oil.

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8. Screw in the oil filter until a slight resis-tance is felt, then tighten an additional2/3 turn.

9. Start the engine and check for leakagearound the oil filter. Correct as required.

10.Turn the engine off and wait severalminutes. Check the oil level. Add engineoil if necessary.

WARNING

● When the engine is running, keephands, jewelry and clothing awayfrom any moving parts such as thecooling fan and drive belts.

● Automatic transmission fluid is poi-sonous and should be stored care-fully in marked containers out of thereach of children.

TEMPERATURE CONDITIONSFOR CHECKING

● The fluid level should be checked usingthe HOT range on the dipstick after thefollowing conditions have been met:

— The engine should be warmed up tooperating temperature.

— The vehicle should be driven at least 5minutes.

— The ATF should be warmed to between122 and 176°F (50 and 80°C).

● The ATF can be checked at fluid tem-peratures of 86 to 122°F (30 to 50°C)using the COLD range on the dipstick

after the engine is warmed up and beforedriving. However, the fluid should be re-checked using the HOT range.

1. Park the vehicle on a level surface andset the parking brake.

2. Start the engine and then move the se-lector lever through each gear range,ending in P (Park).

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONFLUID

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3. Check the fluid level with the engineidling.

4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it cleanwith lint-free paper.

5. Re-insert the dipstick into the chargingpipe as far as it will go.

6. Remove the dipstick and note the read-ing. If the level is on the low side of eitherrange, add fluid through the chargingpipe.

CAUTION● DO NOT OVERFILL. Use ONLY NIS-

SAN Matic ‘D’ (Continental U.S. andAlaska) or Canada NISSAN AutomaticTransmission Fluid. Dexron TM

III/Mercon TM or equivalent may alsobe used. Outside the continentalUnited States and Alaska contact anauthorized NISSAN dealership formore information regarding suitablefluids, including recommendedbrand(s) of Dexron TM III/Mercon TM au-tomatic transmission fluid.

NOTE:

If the vehicle has been driven for a longtime at high speeds, or in city traffic inhot weather, or if it is being used to pulla trailer, the fluid level cannot be readaccurately. You should wait until thefluid has cooled down (about 30 min-utes).

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The fluid level should be checked using theHOT MAX range on the power steering fluidreservoir at fluid temperatures of 122 to176°F (50 to 80°C) or using the COLD MAXrange on the power steering fluid reservoirat fluid temperatures of 32 to 86°F (0 to30°C).

CAUTION● DO NOT OVERFILL.

● Recommended fluid is GenuineNISSAN PSFII or equivalent.

Check the brake fluid level in the reservoir.If the fluid level is below the MIN line or thebrake warning light comes on, add DOT 3fluid up to the MAX line.

Check the clutch fluid level in the reservoir(manual transmission only). If the fluid levelis below the MIN line, add DOT 3 fluid up tothe MAX line.

If fluid must be added frequently, the systemshould be thoroughly checked by an autho-rized NISSAN dealer.

For further brake and clutch fluid specifica-tion information, refer to ‘‘Capacities andrecommended fuel/lubricants’’ in the ‘‘Tech-nical and consumer information’’ section ofthis manual.

WARNINGUse only new fluid from a sealed con-tainer. Old, inferior or contaminatedfluid may damage the brake and clutchsystems. The use of improper fluidscan affect the vehicle’s stopping abil-ity.

CAUTIONDo not spill the fluid on painted sur-faces. This will damage the paint. Iffluid is spilled, wash the surface withwater.

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POWER STEERING FLUID BRAKE AND CLUTCH FLUID

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WINDOW WASHER FLUIDRESERVOIRFollow the manufacturer’s instructions forthe mixture ratio.

CAUTION● Do not substitute engine anti-freeze

coolant for windshield washer solu-tion. This may result in damage tothe paint.

● Do not fill the window washer reser-voir tank with washer fluid concen-trates at full strength. Some methylalcohol based washer fluid concen-trates may permanently stain thegrille if spilled while filling the win-dow washer reservoir tank.

● Pre-mix washer fluid concentrateswith water to the manufacturer’s rec-ommended levels before pouring thefluid into the window washer reser-voir tank. Do not use the windowwasher reservoir tank to mix thewasher fluid concentrate and water.

For USCheck the window washer fluid level in thereservoir tank and add fluid if necessary.Add a washer solvent to the water for bettercleaning. In the winter season, add a wind-shield washer anti-freeze. Follow the manu-facturer’s instructions for the mixture ratio.

For CanadaAdd fluid when the low washer fluid warninglight comes on. Add windshield washer sol-vent to the water for better cleaning. In thewinter season, add windshield washer anti-freeze.

● Keep the battery surface clean and dry.Any corrosion should be washed off witha solution of baking soda and water.

● Make certain the terminal connectionsare clean and securely tightened.

● If the vehicle is not to be used for 30 daysor longer, disconnect the negative (−)battery terminal cable to prevent dis-charge.

WARNING● Do not expose the battery to flames

or electrical sparks. Hydrogen gasgenerated by the battery is explo-sive. Do not allow battery fluid tocontact your skin, eyes, fabrics, orpainted surfaces. After touching abattery or battery cap, do not touchor rub your eyes. Thoroughly washyour hands. If the acid contacts youreyes, skin or clothing, immediatelyflush with water for at least 15 min-utes and seek medical attention.

● Do not operate the vehicle if the fluidin the battery is low. Low batteryfluid can cause a higher load on thebattery which can generate heat, re-

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WINDOW WASHER FLUID BATTERY

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duce battery life, and in some caseslead to an explosion.

● When working on or near a battery,always wear suitable eye protectionand remove all jewelry.

● Battery posts, terminals and relatedaccessories contain lead and leadcompounds. Wash hands after han-dling.

● Keep the battery out of the reach ofchildren.

1. Gently pry between the battery cap andcover as illustrated to remove the cap.

Use a cloth to protect the battery case.

2. Check the fluid level in each cell.

If it is necessary to add fluid, add onlydistilled water to bring the level up to thelevel indicator in each filler opening. Donot overfill.

Vehicles operated in high temperaturesor under severe conditions require fre-quent checks of the battery fluid level.

ADI0709 ADI0710

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JUMP STARTINGIf jump starting is necessary, see ‘‘Jumpstarting’’ in the ‘‘In case of emergency’’section. If the engine does not start by jumpstarting, the battery may have to be re-placed. Contact an authorized NISSANdealer.

WARNING

Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF orLOCK position. The engine could rotateunexpectedly.

1. Visually inspect each belt for signs ofunusual wear, cuts, fraying or looseness.If the belt is in poor condition or loose,have it replaced or adjusted by an autho-rized NISSAN dealer.

2. Have the belts checked regularly for con-dition and tension in accordance with themaintenance schedule found in theNISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide.’’

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DRIVE BELTS

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WARNINGBe sure the engine and ignition switchare off and that the parking brake isengaged securely.

CAUTIONBe sure to use the correct socket toremove the spark plugs. An incorrectsocket can damage the spark plugs.

ADI1074

WDI0068

SPARK PLUGS

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REPLACING SPARK PLUGS(except supercharger)

Platinum-tipped spark plugsIt is not necessary to replace platinum-tipped spark plugs as frequently as conven-tional type spark plugs because they lastmuch longer. Follow the maintenanceschedule, but do not reuse the spark plugsby cleaning or regapping.

● Always replace spark plugs with rec-commended or equivalent ones.

1. Disconnect the spark plug cables.

When disconnecting, always hold theboots — not the cables. Mark all cablesto identify their original location.

2. Remove the spark plugs with a sparkplug socket.

3. Fit the new spark plugs, one at a time,into the spark plug socket and installthem. Use only the specified sparkplugs. Turn each plug several full turnsby hand, then tighten with the spark plugsocket to the correct torque. Do not over-tighten.

ADI1075

ADI1076

WDI0005

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Spark plug tightening torque:14 to 22 ft-lb (20 to 29 N zm)

4. Reconnect the spark plug cables to theiroriginal positions.

REPLACING SPARK PLUGS (withsupercharger)Please see your authorized NISSAN dealerfor assistance.

The filter element should not be cleanedand reused as it is given a special treat-ment. We recommend it be replaced ac-cording to the maintenance intervals shownin the ‘‘NISSAN Service and MaintenanceGuide.’’ When replacing the filter, wipe theinside of the air cleaner housing and thecover with a damp cloth.

WARNING● Operating the engine with the air

cleaner removed can cause you orothers to be burned. The air cleanernot only cleans the air, it stops flameif the engine backfires. If it isn’t thereand the engine backfires, you couldbe burned. Do not drive with the aircleaner removed, and be carefulwhen working on the engine with theair cleaner removed.

ADI1079 WDI0097

AIR CLEANER

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● Never pour fuel into the throttle bodyor attempt to start the engine withthe air cleaner removed. Doing socould result in serious injury.

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CAUTION

● After wiper blade replacement, returnthe wiper arm to its original position;otherwise it may be damaged whenthe engine hood is opened.

● Make sure the wiper blades contactthe glass; otherwise the arms maybe damaged from wind pressure.

● Worn windshield wiper blades candamage the windshield and impairdriver vision.

CLEANING

If your windshield is not clear after using thewindshield washer or if a wiper blade chat-ters when running, wax or another materialmay be on the blade or windshield.

Clean the outside of the windshield with awasher solution or a mild detergent. Yourwindshield is clean if beads do not formwhen rinsing with clear water.

Clean the blade by wiping it with a clothsoaked in a washer solution or a mild deter-gent. Then rinse the blade with clear water.If your windshield is still not clear after

cleaning the blades and using the wiper,replace the blades.

REPLACINGReplace the wiper blades if they are worn.

1. Lift the wiper arm away from the wind-shield.

2. Push the release tab, then move thewiper blade down the wiper arm to re-move.

3. Remove the wiper blade.

4. Insert the new wiper blade onto the wiperarm until it clicks into place.

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WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES

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If you wax the surface of the hood, becareful not to let wax get into the washernozzle. This may cause clogging or im-proper windshield washer operation. Ifwax gets into the nozzle, remove it with aneedle or small pin.

CHECKING PARKING BRAKEFrom the released position, firmly push theparking brake down. If the number of clicksis out of the range listed above, see anauthorized NISSAN dealer.

CHECKING BRAKE PEDALWith the engine running, check distance Abetween the upper surface of the pedal andthe metal floor.

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LDI0099 DI0453

PARKING BRAKE AND BRAKEPEDAL

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Distance A:

ManualTransmission

AutomaticTransmission

RearWheel ABS

4 1/8 in.(105mm)

4 1/2 in.(115mm)

Four WheelABS

4 in.(100mm)

4 1/4 in.(110mm)

If it is out of the range shown above, see anauthorized NISSAN dealer.

Self-adjusting brakesYour vehicle is equipped with self-adjustingbrakes.

The front disc-type brakes self-adjust everytime the brake pedal is applied. The reardrum-type brakes on two-wheel drive trucksself-adjust every time the parking brake isapplied. The rear drum-type brakes on four-wheel drive trucks self-adjust every time thebrake pedal is applied. If the brake pedalgoes down farther than normal, it may bedue to a lack of adjustment of the rear drumbrakes. Apply the parking brake severaltimes.

WARNING

If the brake pedal height does not re-turn to normal, see an authorizedNISSAN dealer and have it checked.

Brake pad wear indicators

The disc brake pads on your vehicle haveaudible wear indicators. When a brake padrequires replacement, it will make a highpitched scraping or screeching sound whenthe vehicle is in motion whether or not thebrake pedal is depressed. Have the brakeschecked as soon as possible if the wearindicator sound is heard.

Under some driving or climate conditions,occasional brake squeak, squeal or othernoise may be heard. Occasional brakenoise during light to moderate stops is nor-mal and does not affect the function orperformance of the brake system.

The rear drum brakes (if so equipped) donot have audible wear indicators. Shouldyou ever hear an unusually loud noise fromthe rear drum brakes, have them inspectedas soon as possible by an authorizedNISSAN dealer.

Proper brake inspection intervals shouldbe followed. For more information regard-ing brake inspections, see the appropriatemaintenance schedule information in the‘‘NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide.’’

BRAKE BOOSTER

Check the brake booster function with thefollowing steps:

1. With the engine off, press and releasethe brake pedal several times. Whenbrake pedal movement (distance oftravel) remains the same from one pedalapplication to the next, continue on tonext step.

2. While depressing the brake pedal, startthe engine. The pedal height should dropa little.

3. With the brake pedal depressed, stop theengine. Keeping the pedal depressed forabout 30 seconds, the pedal heightshould not change.

4. Run the engine for one minute withoutdepressing the brake pedal, then turn itoff. Depress the brake pedal severaltimes. The pedal travel distance will de-

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crease gradually with each depressionas the vacuum is released from thebooster.

If the brakes do not operate properly, havethe brakes checked by an authorizedNISSAN dealer.

CHECKING CLUTCH PEDALPress the pedal by hand and be sure thefree travel is within the above limit. If freetravel is out of the range shown above, seean authorized NISSAN dealer.

ADI0528

CLUTCH PEDAL

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PASSENGER COMPARTMENTCAUTION

Never use a fuse of a higher amperagerating than specified on the fuse boxcover. This could damage the electricalsystem or cause a fire.

If the electrical equipment does not operate,check for an open fuse.

1. Be sure the ignition key and the headlightswitch are OFF.

2. Remove the fuse box cover.

3. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller.

4. If the fuse is open, replace it with a newfuse.

5. If a new fuse opens again, have theelectrical system checked and repairedby an authorized NISSAN dealer.

ADI1128

FUSES

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Replace the battery in the keyfob as follows:

1. Open the lid using a coin.

2. Replace the battery with a new one.Recommended battery: Toshiba CR2025or equivalent.

3. Close the lid securely.

4. Press the LOCK button, then the UN-LOCK button two or three times to checkthe keyfob operation.

If the battery is removed for any reasonother than replacement, perform step 4above.

● An improperly disposed battery canhurt the environment. Always confirmlocal regulations for battery disposal.

● The keyfob is water-resistant; how-ever, if it does get wet, immediatelywipe completely dry.

● The operational range of the keyfobextends to approximately 33 ft (10 m)from the vehicle. This range may varywith conditions.LPD0081

KEYFOB BATTERYREPLACEMENT

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FCC Notice:

Changes or modification not expresslyapproved by the manufacturer for com-pliance could void the user’s authority tooperate the equipment.

This device complies with part 15 of theFCC Rules and RSS-210 of IndustryCanada.

Operation is subject to the following twoconditions: (1) This device may notcause harmful interference, and (2) thisdevice must accept any interference re-ceived including interference that maycause undesired operation of the device.

HEADLIGHTSThe headlight is a semi-sealed beam typewhich uses a replaceable headlight (halo-gen) bulb. A bulb can be replaced frominside the engine compartment without re-moving the headlight assembly.

CAUTION● High pressure halogen gas is sealed

inside the halogen bulb. The bulbmay break if the glass envelope isscratched or the bulb is dropped.

● When handling the bulb, do nottouch the glass envelope.

CAUTION● Use the same number and wattage

as originally installed:

Wattage 65/55Bulb No. HB5/9007*

*: Always check with the Parts De-partment at an authorized NISSANdealer for the latest parts informa-tion.

LDI0058

LIGHTS

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● Aiming is not necessary after replac-ing the bulb. When aiming adjust-ment is necessary, contact an autho-rized NISSAN dealer.

● Do not leave the bulb out of theheadlight reflector for a long periodof time as dust, moisture, and smokemay enter the headlight body andaffect the performance of the head-light.

Replacing the headlight bulb

1. Open the hood.

2. Disconnect the negative (2) batterycable.

3 Disconnect the electrical connector fromthe rear end of the bulb.

4. Turn the bulb retaining ring counterclock-wise until it is free from the headlampreflector and then remove it.

5. Carefully remove the headlight bulb. Donot shake or rotate the bulb when remov-ing it.

DO NOT TOUCH THE BULB.

6. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof removal.

● Be sure the lip of the bulb socketcontacts the headlight body.

Adjusting the headlight aimBefore performing aiming adjustment, makesure of the following:

a. Use an aiming wall screen.

b. Keep all of the tires inflated to the correctpressure.

c. Place the vehicle and screen on levelground.

d. See that the vehicle is unloaded (exceptfor full levels of coolant, engine oil andfuel, and that the spare tire, jack, andtools are stored). Have the driver or anequivalent weight placed in the driver’sseat.

1. Open the hood. Turn headlight low beamon.

2. Adjust the vertical aim by turning theadjustment screw.

● Cover the opposite headlight and ensurethe fog lights (if so equipped) are turnedoff.

● Adjust beam pattern until cutoff line ispositioned at the same height off groundas bulb center (on H-line).

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If the vehicle front body has been repairedand/or the headlight assembly has beenreplaced, check aiming. Use the aimingchart shown in the illustration.

● Basic illuminating area should be withinthe range shown. Adjust headlights ac-cordingly.

FOG LIGHTS (if so equipped)

Replacing the fog light bulbCAUTION

● High pressure halogen gas is sealedinside the halogen bulb. The bulbmay break if the glass envelope isscratched or the bulb is dropped.

● When handling the bulb, do nottouch the glass envelope.

LDI0050

LDI0028

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1. Remove screw.

2. Disconnect connector.

3. Push the fog light assembly towards thefront of the vehicle and pull out to exposethe rear of the assembly.

4. Rotate the bulb cover counterclockwiseand remove.

5. Lift the spring retainer.

6. Remove the fog light bulb from housing.

7. Disconnect the electrical connector.

8. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof removal. DO NOT TOUCH THEBULB.

EXTERIOR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS

Item Wattage (W) Bulb No.*

Front combination light:

Headlight 55/65 9007

Turn signal light 28.5 3456k

Parking light side front 5 168

Side marker 5 168

Rear combination light:

Turn signal 27 3157NA

Stop/Tail 27/7 3157k

Back-up 27 3156k

License plate light 3.8 168

Fog light 55 H3

Dome light type A — 83

Dome light type B — —

Dome light type C — —

Cargo light 10 —

Map light 8 578

High-mounted stop lightSee an authorized NISSAN

dealer for assistance.

*: Always check with the Parts Department at an authorized NISSAN dealer for the latest partsinformation.

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Replacement proceduresAll other lights are either type A, B, C or D.When replacing a bulb, first remove the lensand/or cover.

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WDI0100

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If you have a flat tire, see the ‘‘In case ofemergency’’ section of this manual.

TIRE PRESSURE

Maximum inflation pressureDo not exceed the maximum inflation pres-sures shown on the side wall of the tire.

Tire inflation pressureCheck the tire pressure (including the spareat least once a month and always prior tolong distance trips. Tire pressure should bechecked when tires are COLD. COLD tirepressures are shown on the tire placard

affixed to the inside of the glove box lid.

Incorrect tire pressure may adverselyaffect tire life and vehicle handling.

COLD pressure:After vehicle has been parked forthree hours or more or driven lessthan 1 mile (1.6 km) at moderatespeeds.

WARNING● Improperly inflated tires can fail sud-

denly and cause an accident● The vehicle weight capacity is indi-

cated on the F.M.V.S.S. certificationlabel. Do not load your vehicle be-yond this capacity. Overloading yourvehicle may result in reduced tire life,unsafe operating conditions due topremature tire failure, or unfavorablehandling characteristics and couldalso lead to a serious accident. Load-ing beyond the specified capacitymay also result in failure of othervehicle components.

● Before taking a long trip, or when-ever you heavily load your vehicle,

use a tire pressure gauge to ensurethat the tire pressure is at the speci-fied level.

● Do not drive your vehicle over 85MPH (140 km/h) unless it is equippedwith high speed rated tires. Drivingfaster than 85 MPH (140 km/h) mayresult in tire failure, loss of controland possible injury.

● For additional information regardingtires, refer to ‘‘Important Tire SafetyInformation’’ in the Warranty Infor-mation Booklet (US) or ‘‘Tire SafetyInformation’’ in the Warranty andRoadside Assistance Informationbooklet (Canada).

TYPES OF TIRES

WARNINGWhen changing or replacing tires, besure all four tires are of the same type(i.e., summer, all season or snow) andconstruction. An authorized NISSANdealer may be able to help you withinformation about tire type, size, speed

DI0047

WHEELS AND TIRES

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rating and availability. Replacementtires may have a lower speed ratingthan the factory equipped tires, andmay not match the potential maxi-mum vehicle speed. Never exceedthe maximum speed rating of thetire.

● For additional information regardingtires, refer to ‘‘Important Tire SafetyInformation’’ in the Warranty Infor-mation Booklet (US) or ‘‘Tire SafetyInformation’’ in the Warranty andRoadside Assistance Informationbooklet (Canada).

All season tiresNISSAN specifies All Season tires on somemodels to provide good performance foruse all year around, including snowy and icyroad conditions. All Season Tires are iden-tified by ‘‘ALL SEASON’’ and/or ‘‘M&S’’ onthe tire sidewall. Snow tires have bettersnow traction than All Season tires and maybe more appropriate in some areas.

Summer tiresNISSAN specifies summer tires on somemodels to provide superior performance on

dry roads. Summer tire performance insnow and ice will be substantially reduced.Summer tires do not have the tire tractionrating ‘‘M&S’’ on the tire sidewall.

If you plan to operate your vehicle in snowyor icy conditions, NISSAN recommends theuse of ‘‘SNOW’’ or ‘‘ALL SEASON’’ tires onall four wheels.

Snow tires

If snow tires are needed, it is necessary toselect tires equivalent in size and load ratingto the original equipment tires. If you do not,it can adversely affect the safety and han-dling of your vehicle.

If you install snow tires, they must be thesame size, brand, construction and treadpattern on all four wheels.

Generally, snow tires will have lower speedratings than factory equipped tires and maynot match the potential maximum vehiclespeed. Never exceed the maximum speedrating of the tire.

For additional traction on icy roads, studdedtires may be used. However, some U.S.States and Canadian provinces prohibittheir use. Check local, state and provincial

laws before installing studded tires. Skidand traction capabilities of studded snowtires on wet or dry surfaces may be poorerthan that of non-studded snow tires.

TIRE CHAINSUse of tire chains may be prohibited accord-ing to location. Check the local laws beforeinstalling tire chains. When installing tirechains, make sure they are the proper sizefor the tires on your vehicle and are installedaccording to the chain manufacturer’s sug-gestions. Use only SAE class ‘‘S’’ chains.Other types may damage your vehicle. Usechain tensioners when recommended bythe tire chain manufacturer to ensure a tightfit. Loose end links of the tire chain must besecured or removed to prevent the possibil-ity of whipping action damage to the fendersor undercarriage. If possible, avoid fullyloading your vehicle when using tire chains.In addition, drive at a reduced speed. Oth-erwise, your vehicle may be damagedand/or vehicle handling and performancemay be adversely affected.

Never install tire chains on a TEMPORARYUSE ONLY spare tire.

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Tire chains must be installed only on therear wheels and not on the front wheels.

Do not use tire chains on dry roads. Drivingwith chains in such conditions can causedamage to the various mechanisms of thevehicle due to some overstress. When driv-ing on clear paved roads, be sure to changeto 2WD.

CHANGING WHEELS AND TIRES

Tire rotationNISSAN recommends rotating the tires ev-ery 7,500 miles (12,000 km).

See ‘‘Flat tire’’ in the ‘‘In case of emergency’’section for tire replacing procedures.

Wheel nut tightening torque:98 ft-lb (133 N zm)

WARNING● After rotating the tires, check and

adjust the tire pressure.

● Retighten the wheel nuts when thevehicle has been driven for 600 miles(1,000 km) (also in cases of a flat tire,etc.).

● Do not include the spare tire in thetire rotation.

● For additional information regardingtires, refer to ‘‘Important Tire SafetyInformation’’ in the Warranty Infor-mation Booklet (US) or ‘‘Tire SafetyInformation’’ in the Warranty andRoadside Assistance Informationbooklet (Canada).

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Tire wear and damage

WARNING● Tires should be periodically in-

spected for wear, cracking, bulgingor objects caught in the tread. Ifexcessive wear, cracks, bulging ordeep cuts are found, the tire(s)should be replaced.

● The original tires have a built-intread wear indicator. When the wearindicators are visible, the tire(s)should be replaced.

● Improper service of the spare tiremay result in serious personal in-jury. If it is necessary to repair thespare tire, contact an authorizedNISSAN dealer.

● For additional information regardingtires, refer to ‘‘Important Tire SafetyInformation’’ in the Warranty Infor-mation Booklet (US) or ‘‘Tire SafetyInformation’’ in the Warranty andRoadside Assistance Informationbooklet (Canada).

Replacing tires and wheelsWhen replacing a tire, use the same size,tread design, speed rating and load carryingcapacity as originally equipped. Recom-mended types and sizes are shown in‘‘Wheel/tire size’’ in the ‘‘Technical and con-sumer information’’ section of this manual.

WARNING● The use of tires other than those

recommended or the mixed use oftires of different brands, construction(bias, bias-belted or radial), or treadpatterns can adversely affect the ride,

braking, handling, ground clearance,body-to-tire clearance, tire chainclearance, speedometer calibration,headlight aim and bumper height.Some of these effects may lead toaccidents and could result in seriouspersonal injury.

● If the wheels are changed for anyreason, always replace with wheelswhich have the same offset dimen-sion. Wheels of a different offsetcould cause premature tire wear, de-grade vehicle handling characteris-tics and/or interference with thebrake discs/drums. Such interfer-ence can lead to decreased brakingefficiency and/or early brakepad/shoe wear. Refer to (Wheel/tiresize ( in the (Technical and consumerinformation ( section of this manualfor wheel off-set dimensions.

● Do not install a deformed wheel ortire even if it has been repaired. Suchwheels or tires could have unknownstructural damage and could failwithout warning.

MDI0004

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● The use of retread tires is not recom-mended.

● For additional information regardingtires, refer to ‘‘Important Tire SafetyInformation’’ in the Warranty Infor-mation Booklet (US) or ‘‘Tire SafetyInformation’’ in the Warranty andRoadside Assistance Informationbooklet (Canada).

Four-wheel drive models

CAUTION

Always use tires of the same size,brand, construction (bias, bias-beltedor radial), and tread pattern on all fourwheels. Failure to do so may result in acircumference difference between tireson the front and rear axles which willcause excessive tire wear and maydamage the transmission, transfercase and differential gears.

If excessive tire wear is found, it is recom-mended that all four tires be replaced withtires of the same size, brand, constructionand tread pattern. The tire pressure and

wheel alignment should also be checkedand corrected as necessary. Contact anauthorized NISSAN dealer.

Wheel balanceUnbalanced wheels may affect vehicle han-dling and tire life. Even with regular use,wheels can get out of balance. Therefore,they should be balanced as required.Wheel balance service should be performedwith the wheels off the vehicle. Spin balanc-ing the front wheels on the vehicle couldlead to transmission damage.

● For additional information regarding tires,refer to ‘‘Important Tire Safety Informa-tion’’ in the Warranty Information Booklet(US) or ‘‘Tire Safety Information’’ in theWarranty and Roadside Assistance Infor-mation booklet (Canada).

Care of wheels● Wash the wheels when washing the ve-

hicle to maintain their appearance.

● Clean the inner side of the wheels whenthe wheel is changed or the underside ofthe vehicle is washed.

● Do not use abrasive cleaners whenwashing the wheels.

● Inspect wheel rims regularly for dents orcorrosion. This may cause loss of pres-sure or damage the tire bead.

● NISSAN recommends waxing the roadwheels to protect against road salt inareas where it is used during winter.

Spare tire (TEMPORARY USEONLY)Your vehicle may be equipped with a TEM-PORARY USE ONLY spare tire.To avoid property damage or personal injurywhen using the TEMPORARY USE ONLYspare tire, observe the following cautions:

WARNING● The spare tire should be used for

emergency use only. It should bereplaced with the standard tire at thefirst opportunity to avoid possibletire or differential damage.

● Drive carefully while the TEMPO-RARY USE ONLY spare tire is in-stalled. Avoid sharp turns andabrupt braking while driving.

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● Periodically check spare tire infla-tion pressure. Always keep the pres-sure of the TEMPORARY USE ONLYspare tire at 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 bar).Always keep the pressure of the fullsize spare tire (if so equipped) at therecommended pressure for standardtires, as indicated on the tire placard.For tire placard location, see (Tireplacard ( in the index of this manual .

● With the TEMPORARY USE ONLYspare tire installed do not drive thevehicle at speeds faster than 50 MPH(80 km/h).

● When driving on roads covered withsnow or ice, the TEMPORARY USEONLY spare tire should be used on

the front wheels and the original tireused on the rear wheels (drivewheels). Use tire chains only on thetwo rear original tires.

● Tire tread of the TEMPORARY USEONLY spare tire will wear at a fasterrate than the standard tire. Replacethe spare tire as soon as the treadwear indicators appear.

● Do not use the spare tire on othervehicles.

● Do not use more than one spare tireat the same time.

● Do not tow a trailer when the TEM-PORARY USE ONLY spare tire isinstalled.

CAUTION

● With the spare tire installed thetransfer control lever must be in the2H position to prevent the transfercase and differential gears from be-ing damaged.

● Do not use tire chains on a TEMPO-RARY USE ONLY spare tire. Tirechains will not fit properly and maycause damage to the vehicle.

● Because the TEMPORARY USE ONLYspare tire is smaller than the originaltire, ground clearance is reduced. Toavoid damage to the vehicle, do notdrive over obstacles. Also, do notdrive the vehicle through an automaticcar wash since it might get caught.

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MEMO

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9 Technical and consumer information

Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants........9-2Fuel recommendation........................................9-4Engine oil and oil filter recommendation...........9-6Recommended SAE viscosity number..............9-7Air conditioner system refrigerant andlubricant recommendations ...............................9-8

Specifications .........................................................9-9Engine ...............................................................9-9Wheels and tires..............................................9-10Dimensions and weights .................................9-11

When traveling or registering your vehicle inanother country ....................................................9-12Vehicle identification ............................................9-12

Vehicle identification number (VIN)plate.................................................................9-12Vehicle identification number(chassis number) .............................................9-12Engine serial number ......................................9-13F.M.V.S.S. certification label ...........................9-13Emission control information label ..................9-14Tire placard......................................................9-14Air conditioner specification label....................9-14

Installing front license plate..................................9-15Vehicle loading information..................................9-15

Terms...............................................................9-15Determining vehicle payload capacity.............9-16Securing the load ............................................9-16Loading tips .....................................................9-17

Truck-camper loading information........................9-17Payload weight capacity..................................9-19Measurement of weights .................................9-21

Towing a trailer.....................................................9-21Maximum load limits........................................9-21Towing load/specification chart .......................9-23Towing safety ..................................................9-24

Uniform tire quality grading..................................9-26Emission control system warranty .......................9-27Reporting safety defects (US only) ......................9-28Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M)test (US only) .......................................................9-28Owner’s manual/service manual orderinformation............................................................9-30

In the event of a collision ................................9-31

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The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be a little different. When refilling, follow the proceduredescribed in the ‘‘Do-it-yourself’’ section to determine the proper refill capacity.

Capacity (Approximate)Recommended Fluids & LubricantsUS

measureImp

measure Liter

Fuel

KA24DE (4 cylinder) 15-7/8 gal 13-1/4 gal 60.2 Unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87AKI (RON 91)*1VG33E (6 cylinder) 19-3/8 gal 16-1/8 gal 73.4

VG33ER (6 cylinderwith supercharger) 19-3/8 gal 16-1/8 gal 73.4 Unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of at least 91

AKI (RON 96)*1

Engine oilDrain and Refill

KA24DE

With oil filter 3-3/4 qt 3-1/8 qt 3.5 ● API Certification Mark *2

Without oil filter 3-1/2 qt 2-7/8 qt 3.3 ● API grade SG/SH, Energy Conserving I & II

or API grade SJ, Energy Conserving *2

VG33E/VG33ER With oil filter 3-1/2 qt 2-7/8 qt 3.3 ● ILSAC grade GF-I & GF-II*2

Without oil filter 3-1/8 qt 2-5/8 qt 3.0

Cooling system (with heater and reservoir tank)

KA24DE M/T 7-3/4 qt 6-3/8 qt 7.3

A/T 7-1/2 qt 6-1/4 qt 7.1 50% Genuine NISSAN Anti-freeze coolant or equiva-lent

VG33E/VG33ERA/T & M/T 11-5/8 qt 9-5/8 qt 10.95 50% Demineralized or distilled water

*1: For further details, see ‘‘Fuel recommendation’’.*2: For further details, see ‘‘Recommended SAE engine oil viscosity’’.

CAPACITIES ANDRECOMMENDED FUEL/LUBRICANTS

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Capacity (Approximate)Recommended Fluids & LubricantsUS

measureImp

measure Liter

Manual transmission gear oil KA24DE 4x2 4-1/4 pt 3-1/2 pt 2.0 API GL-4*1 Viscosity SAE 75W-90 onlyVG33E/VG33ER 4x2 5-7/8 pt 4-7/8 pt 2.8

4x4 10-3/4 pt 9 pt 5.1Final drive gear oil KA24DE 2-3/4 pt 2-1/4 pt 1.3 API GL-5*1

VG33E/VG33ER 4x4 Front 3-1/8 pt 2-5/8 pt 1.5

Rear 5-7/8 pt 4-7/8 pt 2.8

Transfer fluid 2-3/8 qt 2 qt 2.2 Nissan Matic ‘D’ (Continental U.S. and Alaska) or CanadaNISSAN Automatic Transmission Fluid or API GL-4. *4

Automatic transmission fluidRefill to the proper oil level accordingto the instructions in the ‘‘Do-it-yourself’’ section.

Nissan Matic ‘D’ (Continental U.S. and Alaska) or CanadaNISSAN Automatic Transmission Fluid. *4

Power steering fluid Genuine NISSAN PSF II or equivalent *7

Brake and clutch fluid Genuine Nissan Brake Fluid*5 or equivalentDOT 3 (US FMVSS No. 116)

Multi-purpose grease — — — NLGI No. 2 (Lithium Complex)Air conditioning system refrigerant lb (kg) 1.32 - 1.54 (0.60 - 0.70) HFC-134a (R-134a)*6Air conditioning system lubricant 6.8 oz 7.0 oz 200 ml Nissan A/C System Lubricant PAG Type R or equivalent*6

*1: For further details, see ‘‘Recommended SAE gear oil viscosity’’.*2: SAE 90 is acceptable in temperatures above 0°F (−18°C).*3: Contact your NISSAN dealer for a list of approved oils.*4: DexronTM III/MerconTM or equivalent may also be used. Outside the Continental United States and Alaska contact an authorized Nissan dealership for more information regarding suitable

fluids, including recommended brand(s) of DexronTM III/MerconTM Automatic Transmission Fluid.*5: Available in mainland U.S.A. through an authorized NISSAN dealer.*6: For further details, see ‘‘Air conditioner specification label’’.*7: Genuine NISSAN PSF, Canada NISSAN Automatic Transmmission Fluid, DexronTMIII/MerconTM, or equivalent ATF may also be used.

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FUEL RECOMMENDATION(except Supercharger)

Your vehicle is designed to operate onunleaded gasoline with an octane ratingof at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index)(Research octane number 91).

(Supercharger)

Use unleaded premium gasoline with anoctane rating of at least 91 AKI (Anti-KnockIndex) number (Research octane number96).

If unleaded premium gasoline is notavailable, unleaded regular gasoline withan octane rating of at least 87 AKI (Re-search octane number 91) can be used,but only under the following precau-tions:

● Have the fuel tank filled only partially withunleaded regular gasoline, and fill upwith unleaded premium as soon as pos-sible.

● Avoid full throttle driving and abrupt ac-celeration.

CAUTION

● Using a fuel other than that specifiedcould adversely affect the emissioncontrol system, and may also affectthe warranty coverage.

● Under no circumstances should aleaded gasoline be used, since thiswill damage the three-way catalyst.

Reformulated Gasoline

Some fuel suppliers are now producing re-formulated gasolines. These gasolines arespecially designed to reduce vehicle emis-sions. NISSAN supports efforts towardscleaner air and suggests that you use refor-mulated gasoline when available.

Gasoline containing oxygenates

Some fuel suppliers sell gasoline containingoxygenates such as ethanol, MTBE andmethanol with or without advertising theirpresence. Nissan does not recommend theuse of fuels of which the oxygenate contentand the fuel compatibility for your NISSANcannot be readily determined. If in doubt,ask your service station manager.

If you use oxygenate-blend gasoline, pleasetake the following precautions as the usageof such fuels may cause vehicle perfor-mance problems and/or fuel system dam-age.

● The fuel should be unleaded andhave an octane rating no lower thanthat recommended for unleadedgasoline.

● If an oxygenate-blend, excepting amethanol blend, is used, it shouldcontain no more than 10% oxygenate.(MTBE may, however, be added up to15%.)

● If a methanol blend is used, it shouldcontain no more than 5% methanol(methyl alcohol, wood alcohol). Itshould also contain a suitableamount of appropriate cosolventsand corrosion inhibitors. If not prop-erly formulated with appropriate co-solvents and corrosion inhibitors,such methanol blends may cause fuelsystem damage and/or vehicle perfor-mance problems. At this time, suffi-cient data is not available to ensurethat all methanol blends are suitablefor use in NISSAN vehicles.

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If any driveability problems such as enginestalling and hard hot starting are experi-enced after using oxygenate-blend fuels,immediately change to a non-oxygenatefuel or a fuel with a low blend of MTBE.

Take care not to spill gasoline duringrefueling. Gasoline containing oxygen-ates can cause paint damage.

After Market Fuel AdditivesNISSAN does not recommend the use ofany fuel additives (i.e., fuel injector cleaner,octane booster, intake valve deposit remov-ers, etc.) which are sold commercially.Many of these additives intended for gum,varnish or deposit removal may containactive solvents or similar ingredients thatcan be harmful to the fuel system andengine.

Octane rating tipsIn most parts of North America, you shoulduse unleaded gasoline with an octane ratingof at least 87 (except supercharger) or 91(supercharger) AKI (Anti-Knock Index).However, for non-supercharged vehiclesonly, you may use unleaded gasoline withan octane rating as low as 85 AKI in highaltitude areas (over 4,000 ft [1,219 m]) such

as: Colorado, Montana, New Mexico, Utah,Wyoming, northeastern Nevada, southernIdaho, western South Dakota, western Ne-braska, and the part of Texas which isdirectly south of New Mexico.

Using unleaded gasoline with an octanerating lower than stated above can causepersistent, heavy ‘‘spark knock.’’ (‘‘Sparkknock’’ is a metallic rapping noise.) Ifsevere, this can lead to engine damage. Ifyou detect a persistent heavy sparkknock even when using gasoline of thestated octane rating, or if you hear steadyspark knock while holding a steady speedon level roads, have an authorizedNISSAN dealer correct the condition. Fail-ure to correct the condition is misuse ofthe vehicle, for which NISSAN is not re-sponsible.

Incorrect ignition timing may result in sparkknock, after-run and/or overheating, whichmay cause excessive fuel consumption orengine damage. If any of the above symp-toms are encountered, have your vehiclechecked at an authorized NISSAN dealer.

However, now and then you may noticelight spark knock for a short time whileaccelerating or driving up hills. This is

no cause for concern, because you getthe greatest fuel benefit when there islight spark knock for a short time underheavy engine load.

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ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTERRECOMMENDATION

Selecting the correct oil

It is essential to choose engine oil with thecorrect quality and viscosity to ensure sat-isfactory engine life and performance.NISSAN recommends the use of a lowfriction oil (energy conserving oil) in order toimprove fuel economy and conserve en-ergy. Oils which do not have the specifiedquality label should not be used as theycould cause engine damage.

Only those engine oils with the AmericanPetroleum Institute (API) CERTIFICATIONMARK on the front of the container shouldbe used. This type of oil supersedes theexisting API SG, SH or SJ and EnergyConserving I & II categories.

If you cannot find engine oil with the APICERTIFICATION MARK, use an API gradeSG/SH, Energy Conserving I & II or APIgrade SJ, Energy Conserving oil. An oil witha single designation SG or SH, or in combi-nation with other categories (for example,SG/CC or SG/CD) may also be used if onewith the API CERTIFICATION MARK cannot

be found. An ISLAC grade GF-I & GF-II oilcan also be used.

Mineral based or synthetic type oils may beused in your NISSAN vehicle. These oilsmust however, meet the API quality andSAE viscosity ratings specified for your ve-hicle. Do not mix mineral based and syn-thetic type oils in the engine.

Oil additives

NISSAN does not recommend the use of oiladditives. The use of an oil additive is notnecessary when the proper oil type is usedand maintenance intervals are followed.

Oil which may contain foreign matter or hasbeen previously used should not be used.

Oil viscosityThe engine oil viscosity or thicknesschanges with temperature. Because of this,it is important that the engine oil viscosity beselected based on the temperatures atwhich the vehicle will be operated beforethe next oil change. The chart ‘‘Recom-mended SAE viscosity number’’ shows therecommended oil viscosities for the ex-pected ambient temperatures. Choosing anoil viscosity other than that recommended

WTI0033

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could cause serious engine damage.

Selecting the correct oil filter

Your new NISSAN vehicle is equipped witha high-quality genuine NISSAN oil filter.When replacing, use a genuine NISSAN oilfilter or its equivalent for the reason de-scribed in ‘‘Change intervals’’.

Change intervals

The oil and oil filter change intervals for yourengine are based on the use of the specifiedquality oils and filters. Oil and filter otherthan the specified quality, or oil and filterchange intervals longer than recommendedcould reduce engine life. Damage to theengine caused by improper maintenance oruse of incorrect oil filter quality and/or vis-cosity is not covered by the new NISSANvehicle warranties.

Your engine was filled with a high qualityengine oil when it was built. You do not haveto change the oil before the first recom-mended change interval. Oil and filterchange intervals depend upon how you useyour vehicle. Operation under the followingconditions may require more frequent oiland filter changes:

— repeated short distance driving at coldoutside temperatures,

— driving in dusty conditions,

— extensive idling,

— towing a trailer.

RECOMMENDED SAEVISCOSITY NUMBER

● SAE 5W-30 viscosity oil is preferredfor all temperatures. SAE 10W-30,SAE 10W-40 viscosity oils may beused if the ambient temperature isabove 0°F (-18°C).

ATI1028

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● 80W-90 for the differential and 75W-90for the transfer case are preferable forambient temperatures below 104°F(40°C).

AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEMREFRIGERANT AND LUBRICANTRECOMMENDATIONSThe air conditioner system in this NIS-SAN vehicle must be charged with therefrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) and thelubricant, NISSAN A/C system lubricantPAG Type R or the exact equivalents.

CAUTIONThe use of any other refrigerant orlubricant will cause severe damage tothe air conditioning system and willrequire the replacement of all air con-ditioner system components.

The refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) in yourNISSAN vehicle does not harm the earth’sozone layer. Although this refrigerant doesnot affect the earth’s atmosphere, certaingovernment regulations require the recov-ery and recycling of any refrigerant duringautomotive air conditioner system service.An authorized NISSAN dealer has thetrained technicians and equipment neededto recover and recycle your air conditionersystem refrigerant.

Contact an authorized NISSAN dealer whenservicing your air conditioner system.

ATI0510

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ENGINE

Model KA24DE VG33E/VG33ERType Gasoline, 4-cycle Gasoline, 4-cycleCylinder arrangement 4-cylinder in-line 6-cylinder, V-slanted at 60°

Bore × Stroke in (mm) 3.504 × 3.780 (89.0 × 96.0) 3.602 x 3.268 (91.5 x 83.0)Displacement cu in (cm3) 145.78 (2,389) 199.84 (3,275)Firing order 1-3-4-2 1-2-3-4-5-6Idle speed rpm

See the ‘‘Emission Control Label’’ on the underside of the hood.Ignition timing degree (BTDC)at idle speed degree/rpmCO percentage at idle speed [No air] %

Spark plugPFR5G-11 (Standard) *1PFR6G-11 (Cold) *1

(except Supercharger)PFR5G-11 (Standard) *1PFR6G-11 (Cold) *1PFR4G-11 (Hot) *1

(Supercharger)PFR6G-11 (Standard) *1PFR7G-11 (Cold) *1PFR5G-11 (Hot) *1

Spark plug gap Nominal: in (mm) 0.043 (1.1) 0.043 (1.1)Camshaft operation Timing chain Timing belt *2Generator belt size

Width × Length in (mm) 0.413 x 35.63 (10.5 x 905) 0.701 x 31.69 (17.8 x 805)

*1: Always check with the Parts Department at an authorized NISSAN dealer for the latest parts information.*2: Periodic maintenance is necessary. See 9Periodic maintenance schedules9 in the 9NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide.9

The spark ignition system of this vehicle meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference — Causing EquipmentRegulations.

SPECIFICATIONS

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WHEELS AND TIRES

Road wheel/offset in (mm) Tire Spare tire size

4X2 King Cab: XE 15X6JJ/1.18 (30) Steel15X7JJ/0.79 (20) Alloy15X7JJ/1.18 (30) Steel*15X7JJ/1.57 (40) Alloy*

P225/70R15P225/70R15P265/70R15*P265/70R15*

T135/90D16T135/90D16P265/70R15*P265/70R15*

SE 16X7JJ/1.57 (40) Alloy P255/65R16 P255/65R16

SC 17X7JJ/1.57 (40) Alloy P265/55R17 P265/55R17

Crew Cab XE 15X7JJ/1.18 (30) Alloy15X7JJ/1.57 (40) Alloy

P265/70R15P265/70R15

P265/70R15P265/70R15

SE 16X7JJ/1.57 (40) Alloy P255/65R16 P255/65R16

SC 17X7JJ/1.57 (40) Alloy P265/55R17 P265/55R17

4X4 King Cab: XE 15X7JJ/1.18 (30) Steel15X7JJ/1.57 (40) Alloy

P265/70R15P265/70R15

P265/70R15P265/70R15

SE 16X7JJ/1.57 (40) Alloy P265/70R16 P265/70R16

SC 17X7JJ/1.57 (40) Alloy P265/65R17 P265/55R17

Crew Cab: XE 15X7JJ/1.18 (30) Alloy15X7JJ/1.57 (40) Alloy

P265/70R15P265/70R15

P265/70R15P265/70R15

SE 16X7JJ/1.57 (40) Alloy P265/70R16 P265/70R16

SC 17X7JJ/1.57 (40) Alloy P265/65R17 P265/55R17

* Not available with KA24DE engine.

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DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTSUnit: (mm) (in)

Drive Type 2WD 4WD

Body King Cab Crew Cab Crew Cab King Cab Crew Cab Crew CabWheelbase Long Short Long Long Short LongOverall length*1 5153 (202.9) 5077 (199.9) 5532 (217.8) 5153 (202.9) 5077 (199.9) 5532 (217.8)Overall width 1808 (71.2)*4 1808 (71.2)*4 1808 (71.2)**4 1808 (71.2)*4 1808 (71.2)*4 1808 (71.2)*4

Overall height1605 (63.2)*21694 (66.7)*31687 (66.4)*5

1694 (66.7)*31687 (66.4)*5

1694 (66.7)*31687 (66.4)*5

1694 (66.7)*31687 (66.4)*5 1687 (66.4) 1687 (66.4)

Front tread 1395 (54.9)*21525 (60) 1525 (60) 1525 (60) 1525 (60) 1525 (60) 1525 (60)

Rear tread 1390 (54.7)*21507 (59.3) 1507 (59.3) 1507 (59.3) 1507 (59.3) 1507 (59.3) 1507 (59.3)

Wheelbase 2950 (116.1) 2950 (116.1) 3329.9 (131.1) 2950 (116.1) 2950 (116.1) 3329.9 (131.1)Gross vehicle weight rating

lb (kg)Gross axle weight rating See the ‘‘F.M.V.S.S. certification label’’ on the driver side door jamb pillar.

Front lb (kg)Rear lb (kg)

*1: Includes rear step bumper.*2: XE with KA24DE engine.*3: XE with VG33E engine and SE models.*4: With over-fender.*5: SC with VG33ER engine.

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When planning to drive your NISSANvehicle in another country, you shouldfirst find out if the fuel available is suitablefor your vehicle’s engine.

Using fuel with too low an octane rating maycause engine damage. All gasoline vehiclescan be operated with unleaded gasoline.Therefore, avoid driving your vehicle in ar-eas where appropriate fuel is not available.

When transferring the registration ofyour vehicle to another country, state,province or district, it may be necessary tomodify the vehicle to meet local laws andregulations.

The laws and regulations for motor vehicleemission control and safety standards varyaccording to the country, state, province ordistrict; therefore, vehicle specificationsmay differ.

When any vehicle is to be taken intoanother country, state, province or dis-trict and registered, its modifications,transportation and registration are theresponsibility of the user. NISSAN is notresponsible for any inconvenience thatmay result.

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATIONNUMBER (VIN) PLATEThe vehicle identification number plate isattached to the top of the instrument panelon the driver’s side. This number is theidentification for your vehicle and is used inthe vehicle registration.

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATIONNUMBER (Chassis number)

CA0018 ATI1009

WHEN TRAVELING OR REGIS-TERING YOUR VEHICLE INANOTHER COUNTRY

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION

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ENGINE SERIAL NUMBERThe number is stamped on the engine asshown.

F.M.V.S.S. CERTIFICATIONLABELThe Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard(FMVSS) certification label is attached asshown. This label contains valuable vehicleinformation, such as: Gross Vehicle WeightRating (GVWR), Gross Axle Weight Rating(GAWR), month and year of manufacture,Vehicle Identification Number (VIN), etc.Review it carefully.

ATI1016 WTI0029 WTI0013

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EMISSION CONTROLINFORMATION LABELThe emission control information label isattached to the underside of the hood asshown.

TIRE PLACARDThe cold tire pressure is shown on the tireplacard affixed to the inside of the glove boxlid.

AIR CONDITIONERSPECIFICATION LABELThe label is attached to the underside of thehood as shown.

WTI0014 LTI0023 WTI0015

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Use the following steps to mount the frontlicense plate:

1. Remove the two screw gromments fromthe glove box.

2. Carefully drill a hole using a 0.39 inch (10mm) drill bill at each location mark (smalldimple) on the bumper fascia.

3. Insert one grommet into each hole.

4. Insert a small screwdriver into the grom-met to turn the plastic insert.

5. Install the license plate with two M5 x 25mm bolts.

WARNING

● It is extremely dangerous to ride in acargo area inside of a vehicle. In acollision, people riding in these ar-eas are more likely to be seriouslyinjured or killed.

● Do not allow people to ride in anyarea of your vehicle that is notequipped with seats and seat belts.

● Be sure everyone in the vehicle is in aseat with their seat belt properly fas-tened.

TERMS

It is important to familiarize yourself with thefollowing terms before loading your vehicle.

● Curb Weight (actual weight of yourvehicle) − vehicle weight including:standard and optional equipment, fluids,emergency tools, and spare tireassembly. This weight does not includepassengers and cargo.

● GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) − curbweight plus the combined weight of pas-sengers and cargo.

WTI1016

INSTALLING FRONT LICENSEPLATE

VEHICLE LOADINGINFORMATION

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● GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) −maximum total weight (load) limit speci-fied for the vehicle.

● GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) −maximum weight (load) limit specifiedfor the front or rear axle.

DETERMINING VEHICLE PAY-LOAD CAPACITYThe payload capacity of this vehicle is de-termined by weight, not by available cargospace. For example, a roof rack, bike car-rier, or similar equipment does not increasepayload carrying capacity of your vehicle.

To determine vehicle payload capacity:

Vehicle weight can be determined by usinga commercial-grade scale, found at placessuch as a truck stop, gravel quarry, grainelevator, or a scrap metal recycling facility.

1) Determine the curb weight of your ve-hicle.

2) Compare the curb weight amount to theGVWR specified for your vehicle to de-termine how much more weight yourvehicle can carry.

3) After loading (cargo and passengers),reweigh your vehicle to determine if ei-ther GVWR or GAWR for your vehicle isexceeded. If GVWR is exceeded, re-move cargo as necessary. If either thefront or rear GAWR is exceeded, shift theload or remove cargo as necessary.

SECURING THE LOADFor your convenience, tie down hooks areplaced at each corner of the truck box.These may be used to help secure cargoloaded into the truck box.

WARNING● Properly secure all cargo with ropes

or straps to help prevent it fromsliding or shifting. Do not placecargo higher than the seat backs. Ina sudden stop or collision, unse-cured cargo could cause personalinjury.

ATI1020

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● Do not load your vehicle any heavierthan the GVWR or the maximumfront and rear GAWR’s. If you do,parts on your vehicle can break, tiredamage could occur, or it canchange the way your vehiclehandles. This could result in loss ofcontrol and cause personal injury.

CAUTION

Overloading can shorten the life of yourvehicle. Failures caused by overloadingare not covered by your warranty.

LOADING TIPS

● The GVW must not exceed GVWR orGAWR as specified on the FMVSS Cer-tification Label located on the driver’sdoor jamb pillar.

● Do not load the front and rear axle to theGAWR. Doing so will exceed theGVWR.

● Loads should be spread out, and cargoshould be properly secured. Large orheavy objects should be placed toward

the front of the truck box to help preventsliding or shifting.

Crew Cab models:Crew Cab models should not be used tocarry a slide-in camper.

Regular and King Cab models:This information is provided for you to prop-erly install a slide-in camper and is based onthe National Highway Traffic Safety Admin-istration regulations. It is recommendedthat, before installing the camper, you care-fully read the following information and en-sure that the camper meets the specifica-tions.

This information may not apply to someCanada model vehicles.

Special body vehiclesSome vehicles are equipped with commer-cial or camper bodies. However, this Own-er’s Manual does not cover these options.For further information, please refer to thebody manufacturer’s instruction manual.

TRUCK-CAMPER LOADINGINFORMATION

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Location for center of gravityThe illustration indicates the recommendedcargo center of gravity location zone.

King cab:

L1 = 960.1 mm (37.8 in), L2 = 1,087.1 mm(42.8 in)

WARNINGImproper loading may be dangerous. Ifa load is too far back, it can affecthandling characteristics. If a load is toofar forward, the front axle may be over-loaded.

When the truck is used to carry a slide-incamper, the total cargo load of the truckconsists of the camper manufacturer’sweight figure, plus:● the weight of installed additional camper

equipment not included in the campermanufacturer’s weight figure,

● the weight of camper cargo,

● and the weight of occupants in the camper.The total cargo load should not exceed thetruck’s pay load weight rating and the camp-er’s center of gravity should fall within thetruck’s recommended center of gravity loca-tion zone when installed.

ATI0703 ATI0705

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WARNINGOverloading or improper loading canadversely affect vehicle handling, brak-ing and performance and may lead toaccidents.

PAYLOAD WEIGHT CAPACITYThe payload weight capacity shown on thefollowing pages indicate the maximum totalweight of passengers, optional equipment(air conditioning, trailer hitch, etc) and cargothat your vehicle is designed to carry.

Before driving a loaded vehicle, confirm thatyou do not exceed the Gross VehicleWeight Rating (GVWR) or the Gross AxleWeight Rating (GAWR) for your vehicle.See ‘‘Vehicle Loading Information’’ earlier inthis section for details.

Also check tires for proper inflation pres-sures. See the tire placard affixed to theglove box lid.

Payload Weight Capacity (KA24DE Engine)

2WD

King Cab

ManualTransmission

AutomaticTransmission

XE XE

lbs kg lbs kg

Federal 1312 595 1312 595

California 1312 595 1312 595

Canada 1312 595 1312 595

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Payload Weight Capacity (VG33E)

2WD 4WD

K/C C/C S/B C/C L/B K/C C/C S/B C/C L/B

lbs kg lbs kg lbs kg lbs kg lbs kg lbs kg

Federal 1191 540 1036 470 1103 500 1147 520 970 440 1080 490

California 1191 540 1036 470 1103 500 1147 520 970 440 1080 490

Canada 1191 540 N/A N/A 1103 500 1147 520 N/A N/A 1080 490

Payload Weight Capacity (VG33ER)

2WD 4WD

K/C C/C S/B C/C L/B K/C C/C S/B C/C L/B

lbs kg lbs kg lbs kg lbs kg lbs kg lbs kg

Federal 1169 530 1014 460 1080 490 1080 490 915 415 1025 465

California 1169 530 1014 460 1080 490 1080 490 915 415 1025 465

Canada N/A N/A N/A N/A 1080 490 N/A N/A N/A N/A 1025 465

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MEASUREMENT OF WEIGHTSSecure loose items to prevent weight shiftsthat could affect the balance of your vehicle.When the truck camper is loaded, drive to ascale and weigh the front and the rearwheels separately to determine axle loads.Individual axle loads should not exceedeither of the gross axle weight ratings(GAWR). The total of the axle loads shouldnot exceed the gross vehicle weight rating(GVWR). These ratings are given on thevehicle certification label that is located onthe driver’s door lock pillar. If weight ratingsare exceeded, move or remove items tobring all weights below the ratings. Your new vehicle was designed to be used

primarily to carry passengers and cargo.Remember that towing a trailer will placeadditional loads on your vehicle’s engine,drive train, steering, braking and other sys-tems.

A Nissan Trailer Towing Guide is avail-able from an authorized NISSAN dealer.This guide includes information on trailertowing ability and the special equipmentrequired for proper towing.

MAXIMUM LOAD LIMITS

Maximum trailer loadsNever allow the total trailer load to exceedthe value specified in the following TowingLoad/Specification Chart. The total trailerload equals trailer weight plus its cargoweight.

● When towing a trailer load of 1,000 lbs.(454 kg) or more, trailers with a brakesystem MUST be used.

The maximum GCWR (Gross CombinedWeight Rating) should not exceed the valuespecified in the following Towing Load/Specification Chart.

The GCWR equals the combined weight ofthe towing vehicle (including passengersand cargo) plus the total trailer load. Towingloads greater than these or using impropertowing equipment could adversely affectvehicle handling, braking and performance.

The ability of your vehicle to tow a trailer isnot only related to the maximum trailerloads, but also the places you plan to tow.Tow weights appropriate for level highwaydriving may have to be reduced on very

CA0009

TOWING A TRAILER

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steep grades or in low traction situations (forexample, on slippery boat ramps).

WARNINGVehicle damage and/or personal injuryresulting from improper towing proce-dures are not covered by NISSAN war-ranties. A NISSAN Trailer Towing Guide(U.S. only) containing information ontrailer towing ability and the specialequipment required may be obtainedfrom an authorized NISSAN dealer.

Tongue loadKeep the tongue load between 9 to 11percent of the total trailer load within themaximum tongue load limits shown in thefollowing Towing Load/Specification Chart.If the tongue load becomes excessive, re-arrange cargo to allow for proper tongueload.

Maximum gross vehicle weight/maximum gross axle weight

The gross vehicle weight of the towingvehicle must not exceed the gross vehicleweight rating (GVWR) shown on theFMVSS certification label. The gross ve-hicle weight equals the combined weight ofthe unloaded vehicle, passengers, luggage,hitch, trailer tongue load and any otheroptional equipment. In addition, front or reargross axle weight must not exceed thegross axle weight rating (GAWR) shown onthe FMVSS certification label.

CA0036

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TOWING LOAD/SPECIFICATION CHARTUnit: lbs (kg)

MODEL

WEIGHT

2WD 4WDM/T (4cyl) A/T (4cyl) M/T (V6) A/T (V6) M/T (V6) A/T (V6)

MAXIMUMTRAILER

WEIGHT*13,001 (1,361) 2,000 (907)

Except Supercharger3,500 (1,588)

Except Supercharger5,000 (2,268)

Except S/C C/C L/B3,500 (1,588)

Except S/C C/C L/B5,000 (2,268)

Supercharger3,400 (1,542)

Supercharger4,902 (2,223)

S/C C/C L/B3,400 (1,542)

S/C C/C L/B4,902 (2,223)

MAXIMUMTONGUE

LOAD300 (136) 200 (91)

Except Supercharger350 (159)

Except Supercharger500 (227) 350 (159) Except S/C C/C L/B

500 (227)Supercharger

340 (154)Supercharger

490 (222)S/C C/C L/B340 (154)

S/C C/C L/B490 (222)

GROSSCOMBINED

WEIGHTRATING

7,000 (3,175) 6,000 (2,721) 8,002 (3,629) 9,500 (4,309) 8,002 (3,629) 9,500 (4,309)

RECOMMENDEDEQUIPMENT*2

Sway ControlDevice — Sway Control

DeviceSway Control

DeviceSway Control

DeviceSway Control

Device

*1: ll towing above 1,000 lb (454 kg) requires the use of trailer brakes. NISSAN recommends the use of a tandem axle trailer whenever towing above 3,000lb (1,361 kg).

*2: A sway control device is recommended for all towing above 2,000 lb (907 kg). Sway control devices are not offered by NISSAN. See a professionaltrailer/hitch outlet for a properly designed sway control device for your trailer.

M/T = Manual TransmissionA/T = Automatic Transmission2WD = 2-wheel drive4WD = 4-wheel driveC/C = Crew CabL/B = Long BedS/C = Supercharger

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TOWING SAFETY

Trailer hitchCheck the towing capacity of your bumperhitch or receiver-type frame mounted hitch.Choose a proper hitch for your vehicle andtrailer. A genuine Nissan trailer hitch isavailable from your NISSAN dealer. Makesure the trailer hitch is securely attached tothe vehicle to help avoid personal injury orproperty damage due to sway caused bycrosswinds, rough road surfaces or passingtrucks.

CAUTION● Special hitches which include frame

reinforcements are required for tow-ing above 2,000 lb (907 kg). Suitablegenuine NISSAN hitches for pickuptrucks and sport utility vehicles areavailable at an authorized NISSANdealer.

● The hitch should not be attached toor affect the operation of the impact-absorbing bumper.

● Do not use axle-mounted hitches.

● Do not modify the vehicle exhaustsystem, brake system, etc. to installa trailer hitch.

● To reduce the possibility of addi-tional damage if your vehicle isstruck from the rear, where practical,remove the hitch and/or receiverwhen not in use. Remove receiverwhen not in use. After the hitch isremoved, seal the bolt holes to pre-vent exhaust fumes, water or dustfrom entering the passenger com-partment.

● Regularly check that all trailer hitchmounting bolts are securelymounted.

Tire pressures

● When towing a trailer, inflate the vehicletires to the recommended cold tire pres-sure indicated on the tire placard (af-fixed to the inside of the glove box lid).

● Trailer tire condition, size, load ratingand proper inflation pressure should bein accordance with the trailer and tiremanufacturers’ specifications.

Safety chain

Always use suitable safety chains betweenyour vehicle and the trailer. Safety chainsshould be crossed and should be attachedto the hitch, not to the vehicle bumper oraxle. Be sure to leave enough slack in thechain to permit turning corners.

Trailer lightsTrailer lights should comply with Federaland/or local regulations. For assistance inhooking up trailer lights, contact an autho-rized NISSAN dealer.

Trailer brakesIf your trailer is equipped with a brakingsystem, make sure it conforms to Federaland/or local regulations and that it is prop-erly installed.

WARNINGNever connect a trailer brake systemdirectly to the vehicle brake system.

Pre-towing tips● Be certain your vehicle maintains a level

position when a loaded and/or unloaded

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trailer is hitched. Do not drive the vehicleif it has an abnormal nose-up or nose-down condition; check for impropertongue load, overload, worn suspensionor other possible causes of either con-dition.

● Always secure items in the trailer toprevent load shift while driving.

● Be certain your outside mirrors conformto all federal, state or local regulations. Ifnot, install any mirrors required for tow-ing before driving the vehicle.

Trailer towing tips

In order to gain skill and an understandingof the vehicle’s behavior, you should prac-tice turning, stopping and backing up in anarea which is free from traffic. Steering,stability and braking performance will besomewhat different than under normal driv-ing conditions.

● Always secure items in the trailer toprevent load shift while driving.

● Avoid abrupt starts, acceleration orstops.

● Avoid sharp turns or lane changes.

● Always drive your vehicle at a moderatespeed.

● Always block the wheels on both vehicleand trailer when parking. Parking on aslope is not recommended; however, ifyou must do so, and if your vehicle isequipped with automatic transmission,first block the wheels and apply theparking brake, and then move the trans-mission shift selector lever into the P(Park) position. If you move the shiftlever to the P (Park) position beforeblocking the wheels and applying theparking brake, transmission damagecould occur.

● When going down a hill, shift into a lowergear and use the engine braking effect.When ascending a long grade, down-shift the transmission to a lower gearand reduce speed to reduce chances ofengine overloading and/or overheating.However, for long steep grades, do notstay in 1st or 2nd gear when drivingabove 35 MPH (56 km/h).

● If the engine coolant rises to an ex-tremely high temperature when the airconditioning system is on, turn off the airconditioner. Coolant heat can be addi-

tionally vented by opening the windows,switching the fan control to high andsetting the temperature control to theHOT position.

● Trailer towing requires more fuel thannormal circumstances.

● Avoid towing a trailer for your vehicle’sfirst 500 miles (805 km).

● Have your vehicle serviced more oftenthan at intervals specified in the recom-mended Maintenance Schedule.

● When making a turn, your trailer wheelswill be closer to the inside of the turnthan your vehicle wheels. To compen-sate for this, make a larger than normalturning radius during the turn.

● Crosswinds and rough roads adverselyaffect vehicle/trailer handling, possiblycausing vehicle sway. When beingpassed by larger vehicles, be preparedfor possible changes in crosswinds thatcould affect vehicle handling. If swayingdoes occur, firmly grip the steeringwheel, steer straight ahead, and imme-diately (but gradually) reduce vehiclespeed. This combination helps to stabi-lize the vehicle. Never increase speed.

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● Be careful when passing other vehicles.Passing while towing a trailer requiresconsiderably more distance than normalpassing. Remember the length of thetrailer must also pass the other vehiclebefore you can safely change lanes.

● To maintain engine braking efficiencyand electrical charging performance, donot use fifth gear (manual transmission)or overdrive (automatic transmission).

● Avoid holding the brake pedal down toolong or too frequently. This could causethe brakes to overheat, resulting in re-duced braking efficiency.

When towing a trailer, change oil in thetransmission more frequently. For addi-tional information see the ‘‘Maintenanceand do-it-yourself’’ section earlier in thismanual.

DOT (Department of Transportation) Qual-ity Grades: All passenger car tires mustconform to Federal Safety Requirements inaddition to these grades.

Quality grades can be found where appli-cable on the tire sidewall between treadshoulder and maximum section width. Forexample:

Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A

Treadwear

Treadwear grade is a comparative ratingbased on tire wear rate when tested undercontrolled conditions on specified govern-ment test courses. For example, a tiregraded 150 would wear one and a half(1-1/2) times as well on the governmentcourse as a tire graded 100. However,relative tire performance depends on actualdriving conditions, and may vary signifi-cantly due to variations in driving habits,service practices and differences in roadcharacteristics and climate.

Traction AA, A, B and C

The traction grades from highest to lowestare AA, A, B, and C. Those grades repre-sent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pave-ment as measured under controlled condi-

tions on specified government test surfacesof asphalt and concrete. A tire marked Cmay have poor traction performance.

WARNINGThe traction grade assigned to your ve-hicle tires is based on straight-aheadbraking traction tests, and does not in-clude acceleration, cornering, hydro-planing, or peak traction characteristics.

Temperature A, B and C

Temperature grades are A (the highest), B,and C. They represent a tire’s resistance toheat build-up, and its ability to dissipateheat when tested under controlled condi-tions on a specified indoor laboratory testwheel. Sustained high temperature cancause tire material to degenerate, reducingtire life. Excessive temperatures can lead tosudden tire failure. Grade C corresponds toa performance level which all passenger cartires must meet under the Federal MotorVehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades Aand B represent higher levels of perfor-mance on laboratory test wheels than theminimum required by law.

UNIFORM TIRE QUALITYGRADING

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WARNINGThe temperature grade for this tire isestablished for a tire that is properlyinflated and not overloaded. Excessivespeed, under inflation, or excessiveloading, either separately or in combi-nation, can cause heat build-up andpossible tire failure.

Your NISSAN is covered by the followingemission warranties.

For US

1) Emission Defects Warranty

2) Emission Performance Warranty

Details of these warranties may be foundwith other vehicle warranties in your War-ranty Information Booklet which comes withyour NISSAN. If you did not receive a War-ranty Information Booklet, or it becomes lost,you may obtain a replacement by writing to:

● Nissan North America, Inc.Consumer Affairs DepartmentP.O. Box 191Gardena, CA 90248-0191

For Canada

Emission Control System Warranty

Details of these warranties may be foundwith other vehicle warranties in your War-ranty and Roadside Assistance InformationBooklet which comes with your NISSAN. Ifyou did not receive a Warranty and Road-side Assistance Information Booklet, or itbecomes lost, you may obtain a replace-ment by writing to:

● Nissan Canada Inc.5290 Orbitor DriveMississauga, Ontario L4W 4Z5

EMISSION CONTROLSYSTEM WARRANTY

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If you believe that your vehicle has a defectwhich could cause a crash or could causeinjury or death, you should immediatelyinform the National Highway Traffic SafetyAdministration (NHTSA) in addition to no-tifying NISSAN.If NHTSA receives similar complaints, itmay open an investigation, and if it findsthat a safety defect exists in a group ofvehicles, it may order a recall and remedycampaign. However, NHTSA cannot be-come involved in individual problems be-tween you, your dealer, or NISSAN.To contact NHTSA, you may either call theAuto Safety Hotline toll-free at (888) 327-4236. If you reside in Hawaii, please call(808) 836-0888. You may also write to:NHTSA, U.S. Department of Transporta-tion, Washington, D.C. 20590. You can alsoobtain other information about motor vehiclesafety from the Hotline.You may notify NISSAN by contacting ourConsumer Affairs Department, toll-free, at1-800-NISSAN-1.In Hawaii call (808) 836-0888.

Due to legal requirements in some statesand Canadian provinces, your vehicle maybe required to be in the ready condition foran Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test of theemission control system.

The vehicle is set to the ready conditionwhen it is driven through certain drivingpatterns. Usually, the ready condition canbe obtained by ordinary usage of the ve-hicle.

If a powertrain system component is re-paired or the battery is disconnected, thevehicle may be reset to a not ready condi-tion. Before taking the I/M test, drive thevehicle through the following pattern to setthe vehicle to the ready condition.

WARNING

Always drive the vehicle in a safe andprudent manner according to trafficconditions and obey all traffic laws.

1. Start the engine when the engine coolanttemperature gauge needle points to C.Allow the engine to idle until the gaugeneedle points between the C and H (nor-mal operating temperature).

2. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 mph (88km/h), then quickly release the accelera-tor pedal completely and keep it releasedfor at least 6 seconds.

3. Quickly depress the accelerator pedal fora moment, then drive the vehicle at aspeed of 53 to 60 mph (85 to 97 km/h) forat least 5 minutes.

4. Stop the vehicle.

5. Accelerate the vehicle to 35 mph (55km/h) and maintain the speed for 20seconds.

6. Repeat steps four through five at leastthree times.

7. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 mph (88km/h) and maintain the speed for at least3 minutes.

8. Stop the vehicle and turn the engine off.

9. Repeat steps one through eight at leastone more time.

If steps one through seven are interrupted,repeat the preceding step. Any safe drivingmode is acceptable between steps. Do notstop the engine until step seven is com-pleted. If you cannot or do not want to

REPORTING SAFETYDEFECTS (US only)

READINESS FORINSPECTION/MAINTENANCE(I/M) TEST (US only)

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perform the driving pattern, an authorizedNISSAN dealer can conduct it for you.

Dynamometer testing for Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test (US only)Due to legal requirements in somestates/areas, your vehicle may be tested foremissions on a dynamometer. The transfercontrol lever (if so equipped) MUST be inthe 2H position for I/M testing on a twowheel dynamometer.

WARNING● If the transfer control lever is not in

the 2H position during the dyna-mometer I/M testing, the vehiclecould come off the dynamometerand cause serious personal injuryand/or body damage to the vehicle.

● Serious damage will occur to the4WD system if the transfer controllever is not in the 2H position

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A genuine NISSAN Service Manual is the bestsource of service and repair information foryour vehicle. Filled with wiring diagrams, illus-trations and step-by-step diagnostic and ad-justment procedures, this manual is the sameone used by the factory trained techniciansworking at authorized NISSAN dealerships.Also available are genuine NISSAN Owner’sManuals and genuine NISSAN Service andOwner’s Manuals for older NISSAN models.

In the USA:For current pricing and availability of genuineNISSAN Service Manuals for the 2000 modelyear and later, contact:

Tweddle Litho Company1-800-639-8841www.nissan-techinfo.com

For current pricing and availability of genuineNISSAN Service Manuals for the 1999 modelyear and prior, see an authorized NISSANdealer, or contact:

DDS Distribution Services, Ltd.20770 Westwood RoadStrongsville, OH 441361-800-247-5321

For current pricing and availability of genuineNISSAN Owner’s Manuals for the 2002model year and prior, see an authorizedNISSAN dealer, or contact:

OWNER’S MANUAL/SERVICEMANUAL ORDERINFORMATION

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DDS Distribution Services, Ltd.20770 Westwood RoadStrongsville, OH 441361-800-247-5321

In Canada:To purchase a copy of a genuine NISSANService Manual or Owner’s Manual pleasecontact your nearest NISSAN dealer. For thephone number and location of a NISSANDealer in your area call the NISSAN Satisfac-tion Center at 1-800-387-0122 and a bilingualNISSAN representative will assist you.Also available are genuine NISSAN Serviceand Owner’s Manuals for older NISSANmodels.

IN THE EVENT OF A COLLISIONUnfortunately, accidents do occur. In thisunlikely event, there is some important in-formation you should know.

Many insurance companies routinely autho-rize the use of non-genuine collision parts inorder to cut costs, among other reasons.

Insist on the use of GenuineNISSAN Collision Parts!If you want your vehicle to be restored usingparts made to NISSAN’s original exacting

specifications − if you want to help it to lastand hold its resale value, the solution issimple. Tell your insurance agent andyour repair shop to only use GenuineNISSAN Collision Parts. NISSAN does notwarrant non-NISSAN parts, nor doesNISSAN’s warranty apply to damagecaused by a non-genuine part.

Using Genuine NISSAN Parts can help pro-tect your personal safety, preserve yourwarranty protection and maintain the resalevalue of your vehicle. And if your vehiclewas leased, using Genuine NISSAN Partsmay prevent or limit unnecessary excesswear and tear expenses at the end of yourlease.

NISSAN designs its hoods with crumplezones to minimize the risk that the hood willpenetrate the windshield of your vehicle inan accident. Non-genuine (imitation) partsmay not provide such built in safeguards.Also, non-genuine parts often show prema-ture wear, rust and corrosion.

Why should you take a chance?In over 40 states, the law says you must beadvised if non-genuine parts are used torepair your vehicle. And some states have

enacted laws that restrict insurance compa-nies from authorizing the use of non-genuine collision parts during the new ve-hicle warranty. These laws help protect you,so you can take action to protect yourself.

It’s your right!If you should need further information visitus at: www.nissandriven.com.

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MEMO

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10 Index

A

Air bagPassenger supplemental air bagON/OFF switch and light ...................... 1-13

Air bag (See supplemental restraintsystem) ...................................................... 1-10Air bag warning light.................................. 1-16Air cleaner housing filter............................ 8-23Air conditioner

Air conditioner specification label ......... 9-14Air conditioner system refrigerant andlubrication recommendations.................. 9-8

Alarm system (See vehicle securitysystem) ...................................................... 2-15Anchor point locations ............................... 1-36Antenna...................................................... 4-31Anti-lock brake system (ABS).................... 5-26Anti-lock brake system, rear (R-ABS) ....... 5-26Anti-lock brake warning light ..................... 2-11Ashtray (See cigarette lighter andashtray) ...................................................... 2-24Audio system

FM-AM radio with cassette player andcompact disc (CD) player ..................... 4-13FM-AM radio with compact disc (CD)changer................................................. 4-18Steering wheel audio control switch..... 4-31

Auto-lock free-running hubs ...................... 5-21

AutomaticAutomatic power window switch .......... 2-29Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) ...... 8-15Driving with automatic transmission....... 5-9Transmission selector lever lockrelease .................................................. 5-12

B

Battery........................................................ 8-18Battery replacement (See remote keylessentry system) ............................................... 3-7Before starting the engine ........................... 5-8Belts (See drive belts) ............................... 8-20Brake

Anti-lock brake system (ABS) .............. 5-26Anti-lock brake system, rear (R-ABS) .. 5-26Brake booster ....................................... 8-27Brake fluid ..................................... 8-17, 9-3Brake light (See stop light) ................... 8-35Brake pedal .......................................... 8-26Brake system........................................ 5-25Brake warning light ............................... 2-11Brake wear indicators ................. 2-15, 8-27Parking brake check............................. 8-26Parking brake operation ....................... 5-16

Break-in schedule ...................................... 5-19Bulb check/instrument panel ..................... 2-10

Bulb replacement....................................... 8-35

C

Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants...................................................... 9-2Car phone or CB radio .............................. 4-32Cargo (See vehicle loading information) ... 9-15Check engine indicator light(See malfunction indicator light) ................ 2-14Child restraint with top tether strap ........... 1-36Child restraints........................................... 1-27Cigarette lighter and ashtray(accessory) ................................................ 2-24Cleaning exterior and interior ...................... 7-2Clutch

Clutch fluid............................................ 8-17Clutch pedal.......................................... 8-28

Cold weather driving.................................. 5-27Controls

Audio controls (steering wheel) ............ 4-31Coolant

Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants ................................................ 9-2Changing engine coolant...................... 8-11Checking engine coolant level ............. 8-10Engine coolant temperature gauge ........ 2-5

Corrosion protection .................................... 7-5

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Cruise control............................................. 5-17Cup holders ............................................... 2-25

D

Daytime running light system (Canadaonly) ........................................................... 2-21Defogger switch

Rear window defogger switch .............. 2-19Dimensions and weights............................ 9-11Door locks.................................................... 3-2Drive belts.................................................. 8-20Driving

Auto-lock free-running hubs ................. 5-21Cold weather driving............................. 5-27Driving with automatic transmission....... 5-9Driving with manual transmission......... 5-15Precautions when starting and driving ... 5-2

E

Economy - fuel........................................... 5-19Emission control information label............. 9-14Emission control system warranty............. 9-27Engine

Before starting the engine ...................... 5-8Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants ................................................ 9-2Changing engine coolant...................... 8-11Changing engine oil.............................. 8-13Changing engine oil filter...................... 8-14

Checking engine coolant level ............. 8-10Checking engine oil level ..................... 8-11Engine compartment check locations .... 8-7Engine coolant temperature gauge ........ 2-5Engine cooling system ......................... 8-10Engine oil .............................................. 8-11Engine oil and oil filterrecommendation ..................................... 9-6Engine oil pressure warning light ......... 2-12Engine oil viscosity ................................. 9-7Engine serial number ........................... 9-13Engine specifications.............................. 9-9Starting the engine ................................. 5-8

Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide)................. 5-2

F

Flashers (See hazard warning flasherswitch)........................................................ 2-22Flat tire......................................................... 6-2Floor mat positioning aid ............................. 7-4Fluid

Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) ...... 8-15Brake fluid ..................................... 8-17, 9-3Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants ................................................ 9-2Clutch fluid............................................ 8-17Engine coolant...................................... 8-10Engine oil .............................................. 8-11Power steering fluid.............................. 8-17Window washer fluid ............................ 8-18

F.M.V.S.S. certification label ..................... 9-13

Front seatsSeparate ................................................. 1-2

FuelCapacities and recommended fuel/lubricants ................................................ 9-2Fuel economy ....................................... 5-19Fuel filler cap ........................................ 3-11Fuel gauge.............................................. 2-6Fuel octane rating................................... 9-5Fuel recommendation............................. 9-4

Fuses ......................................................... 8-29

G

GaugeEngine coolant temperature gauge ........ 2-5Fuel gauge.............................................. 2-6Odometer................................................ 2-3Speedometer .......................................... 2-3Tachometer............................................. 2-5

General maintenance .................................. 8-3

H

Hazard warning flasher switch .................. 2-22Headlight aiming adjustment ..................... 8-32Headlight and turn signal switch ............... 2-20Headlights .................................................. 8-31Hood release ............................................... 3-8Horn ........................................................... 2-22

10-2

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HubsAuto-lock free-running hubs ................. 5-21

I

Indicator lights and audible reminders(See warning/indicator lights and audiblereminders).................................................. 2-10Inside mirror............................................... 3-13Instrument brightness control .................... 2-20

J

Jump seat .................................................... 1-5Jump starting ............................................... 6-8

K

Key............................................................... 3-2Keyless entry system (See remote keylessentry system) ............................................... 3-4

L

LabelsAir conditioner specification label ......... 9-14Emission control information label........ 9-14Engine serial number ........................... 9-13F.M.V.S.S. certification label ................ 9-13

Vehicle identification number (VIN)plate ...................................................... 9-12Warning labels (for SRS) ..................... 1-16

LightAir bag warning light............................. 1-16Brake light (See stop light) ................... 8-35Bulb check/instrument panel ................ 2-10Bulb replacement.................................. 8-35Headlight aiming adjustment ................ 8-32Headlight and turn signal switch .......... 2-20Headlights............................................. 8-31Light bulbs ............................................ 8-31Passenger supplemental air bagON/OFF switch and light ...................... 1-13Spotlights (See map light) .................... 2-33Warning/indicator lights and audiblereminders.............................................. 2-10

LockDoor locks............................................... 3-2Power door locks.................................... 3-3

Luggage rack (see roof rack) ...................... 3-9Luggage (See vehicle loadinginformation) ................................................ 9-15

M

MaintenanceGeneral maintenance ............................. 8-3Inside the vehicle.................................... 8-3Maintenance precautions ....................... 8-5Outside the vehicle................................. 8-3

Seat belt maintenance.......................... 1-26Under the hood and vehicle ................... 8-4

Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) ............... 2-14Manual windows ........................................ 2-29Map lights .................................................. 2-33Meters and gauges...................................... 2-2Mirror

Inside mirror.......................................... 3-13Outside mirror control ........................... 3-14Outside mirrors ..................................... 3-13Vanity mirror ......................................... 3-13

Multi-remote control system (See remotekeyless entry system) .................................. 3-4

O

Octane rating (See fuel octane rating) ........ 9-5Odometer ..................................................... 2-3Oil

Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants ................................................ 9-2Changing engine oil.............................. 8-13Changing engine oil filter...................... 8-14Checking engine oil level ..................... 8-11Engine oil .............................................. 8-11Engine oil and oil filterrecommendation ..................................... 9-6Engine oil viscosity ................................. 9-7

Outside mirror control ................................ 3-14Outside mirrors .......................................... 3-13Overdrive switch............................... 5-13, 5-14

10-3

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OverheatIf your vehicle overheats ...................... 6-10

Owner’s manual order form....................... 9-30

P

ParkingParking brake check............................. 8-26Parking brake operation ....................... 5-16Parking/parking on hills ........................ 5-24

Passenger supplemental air bag ON/OFFswitch and light

Passenger supplemental air bagON/OFF switch and light ...................... 1-13

PowerPower door locks.................................... 3-3Power steering fluid.............................. 8-17Power steering system ......................... 5-25Power windows..................................... 2-27

PrecautionsMaintenance precautions ....................... 8-5On-pavement and off-road drivingprecautions ............................................. 5-3Precautions on seat belt usage............ 1-18Precautions when starting and driving ... 5-2

Push starting................................................ 6-9

R

RadioCar phone or CB radio ......................... 4-32

FM-AM radio with cassette player andcompact disc (CD) player ..................... 4-13FM-AM radio with compact disc (CD)changer................................................. 4-18Steering wheel audio control switch..... 4-31

Readiness for inspection maintenance(I/M) test..................................................... 9-28Rear sliding window................................... 2-29Rear window defogger switch ................... 2-19Registering your vehicle in anothercountry ....................................................... 9-12Remote keyless entry system .................... 3-4Reporting safety defects (USA)................. 9-28Roof rack (see luggage rack) ...................... 3-9

S

SafetyReporting safety defects (USA)............ 9-28

SeatJump seat ............................................... 1-5

Seat beltPrecautions on seat belt usage............ 1-18Seat belt extenders .............................. 1-26Seat belt maintenance.......................... 1-26Seat belts.............................................. 1-18Three-point type with retractor ............. 1-21Two-point type without retractor ........... 1-24

Seat belt warning light ............................... 2-13Seats

Adjustment.............................................. 1-2Separate seats ....................................... 1-2

Service manual order form ........................ 9-30Shifting

Automatic transmission ........................ 5-10Manual transmission............................. 5-15

Spark plug replacement............................. 8-21Speedometer ............................................... 2-3Spotlights (See map light) ......................... 2-33SRS warning label ..................................... 1-16Starting

Before starting the engine ...................... 5-8Jump starting .......................................... 6-8Precautions when starting and driving ... 5-2Push starting........................................... 6-9Starting the engine ................................. 5-8

SteeringPower steering fluid.............................. 8-17Power steering system ......................... 5-25Tilting steering wheel............................ 3-12

Steering wheel audio control switch.......... 4-31Step rail...................................................... 3-11Stop light.................................................... 8-35Sun shade.................................................. 2-31Sunroof ...................................................... 2-30Supplemental restraint system(Supplemental air bag system).................... 1-6Switch

Automatic power window switch .......... 2-29Hazard warning flasher switch ............. 2-22Headlight and turn signal switch .......... 2-20Overdrive switch.......................... 5-13, 5-14Passenger supplemental air bagON/OFF switch and light ...................... 1-13

10-4

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Rear window defogger switch .............. 2-19Windshield wiper and washer switch ... 2-18

T

Tachometer.................................................. 2-5Tailgate latch ............................................. 3-15Three-way catalyst....................................... 5-2Tie down hooks ......................................... 3-17Tilting steering wheel................................. 3-12Tire

Flat tire.................................................... 6-2Spare tire .............................................. 8-42Tire chains ............................................ 8-39Tire placard........................................... 9-14Tire pressure ........................................ 8-38Tire rotation .......................................... 8-40Tires of 4-wheel drive........................... 8-42Types of tires........................................ 8-38Uniform tire quality grading .................. 9-26Wheels and tires................................... 8-38Wheel/tire size ...................................... 9-10

Towing2-wheel drive models ........................... 6-114-wheel drive models ........................... 6-12Tow truck towing .................................. 6-11Towing load/specification chart ............ 9-23Trailer towing ........................................ 9-21

Transfer case............................................. 5-20Transmission

Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) ...... 8-15Driving with automatic transmission....... 5-9

Driving with manual transmission......... 5-15Selector lever lock release ................... 5-12

Travel (See registering your vehicle inanother country)......................................... 9-12Truck - camper loading.............................. 9-17Turn signal switch (See headlight andturn signal switch)...................................... 2-20

U

Uniform tire quality grading ....................... 9-26

V

Vanity mirror .............................................. 3-13Vehicle dimensions and weights ............... 9-11Vehicle identification number (VIN) (chassisnumber)...................................................... 9-12Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate .. 9-12Vehicle loading information ....................... 9-15Vehicle recovery ........................................ 6-13Vehicle security system............................. 2-15Ventilators .................................................... 4-2

W

WarningAir bag warning light............................. 1-16Hazard warning flasher switch ............. 2-22Vehicle security system........................ 2-15Warning labels (for SRS) ..................... 1-16

Warning/indicator lights and audiblereminders.............................................. 2-10

Weights (See dimensions and weights) .... 9-11Wheels and tires........................................ 8-38Wheel/tire size ........................................... 9-10When traveling or registering your vehiclein another country...................................... 9-12Window washer fluid.................................. 8-18Windows

Manual windows ................................... 2-29Power windows..................................... 2-27Rear sliding window ............................. 2-29

Windshield wiper and washer switch ........ 2-18Wiper

Windshield wiper and washer switch ... 2-18Wiper blades......................................... 8-25

10-5

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MEMO

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Recommended fuel:

Unleaded gasoline, at least 87 AKI number(RON 91) (except supercharger) or 91 AKInumber (RON 96) (supercharger).

For further details such as gasohol or dieselfuel grade, see ‘‘Fuel recommendation’’ inthe ‘‘Technical and consumer information’’section.

CAUTION

● Using fuel other than that specifiedcould adversely effect the emissionscontrol system, and may also affectwarranty coverage.

● Under no circumstances should aleaded gasoline be used since thiswill damage the three-way catalyst.

Recommended engine oil:

● API Certification Mark

● API grade SG/SH Energy Conserving I& II or API grade SJ Energy Conserving

● ILSAC grade GF-I & GF-II

● 5W-30 Viscosity preferred

See 9Engine oil and filter recommendation9

in the ‘‘Technical and consumer informa-tion’’ section.

Tire cold pressure:

See the tire placard affixed to the inside ofthe glove box lid.

Recommended new vehiclebreak-in procedure:

During the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) ofvehicle use, follow the recommendationsoutlined in the ‘‘BREAK-IN SCHEDULE’’found in the ‘‘Starting and driving’’ section ofthis Owner’s Manual. Follow these recom-mendations for the future reliability andeconomy of your new vehicle.

GAS STATION INFORMATION

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QUICK REFERENCE

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