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NEC Space Business OverviewNEC Space Business Overview
December 12, 2010
NEC Corporation
The 2nd Japan-Arab Economic Forum @Tunis, Tunisia
The 2nd
JAEF
2010
© NEC Corporation 2010Page 1 NEC Confidential
Kaoru Yano
NEC ProfileCompany Name:
Address:Established:
Chairman of the Board:President:
Capital:Consolidated Net Sales:
Operations of NEC Group:
Employees:
Consolidated Subsidiaries:
NEC Corporation7-1, Shiba 5-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo, JapanJuly 17, 1899Kaoru YanoNobuhiro Endo¥ 397.2 billion - As of Mar. 31, 2010 -¥ 4,215.6 billion
- Fiscal year ended Mar. 31, 2009 -¥ 3,581.3 billion
- Fiscal year ended Mar. 31, 2010 -IT Services, Platform, Carrier Network,Social Infrastructure, Personal Solutions,OthersNEC Corporation
24,871 - As of Mar. 31, 2010 -NEC Corporation and Consolidated Subsidiaries
142,358 - As of Mar. 31, 2010 -310 (Japan:118, Oversea:192) - As of Mar. 31, 2010 -
Financial results are based on accounting principles generally accepted in Japan.
Nobuhiro Endo
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Business Domains and Their Chief Products and ServicesBusiness Domains and Their Chief Products and Services
IT Services Platform
Asteroid Explorer "HAYABUSA"
Digital Terrestrial TV Transmitters
Cloud-OrientedService Platform Solutions
Unity Cable Systems
Compact Microwave Communications Systems
Long Term Evolution Network Systems
WiMAX NetworkSystems
Lithium-ion Batteries Liquid Crystal DisplaysElectron Devices
PersonalComputers
Mobile Terminals
Server
Super Computer
Integrated Operation/Management Middleware
Unified Communication
Personal Solutions
Social InfrastructureCarrier Network
Others
High Performance Small Standard Bus “NEXTER"
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NEC Worldwide: “One NEC” formation in 5 regionsMarketing & Service affiliates 57 in 30 countries
Manufacturing affiliates 10 in 5 countries
Liaison Offices 8 in 8 countries
Branch Offices 8 in 7 countries
Laboratories 4 in 3 countries
(As of Apr. 1, 2010)
EMEA
APAC
GreaterChina
North America
Latin America
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NEC in The League of Arab States
NEC SaudiArabia, Ltd.
CairoDubai
AlgiersTripoli
Marketing & Service affiliatesWork OfficesLiaison OfficesBranch Offices
(As of Apr. 1, 2010)
Tunis
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NEC Supply Record to Arab in Africa
Mobile Telephone System
AFIS
ALGERIA
TUNISIA
LIBYAEGYPT
DJIBOUTIERITREA
SUDAN
ETHIOPIA
SENEGALCAPE VERDE
GAMBIA
GUINEA
LIBERIA
IVORYCOAST
GHANA
NIGERIA
CAMEROON
SAO TOMEPRINCIPE
ASCENSION
GABONRWANDA
KENYAUGANDA
DR CONGO
ANGOLA
ZAMBIA
COMOROS
MALAWIMOZAMBIQUE
ZIMBABWENAMIBIA
BOTSWANA
MADAGASCARSWAZILAND
LESOTHOSOUTH AFRICA
SEYCHELLES
MAURITIUS
MOROCCO
Earth Station (Inc. Sub-System)
Domestic Satellite Earth StationRegional Satellite Earth StationInternational Switching SystemPublic Switching SystemTV/Radio Broadcast SystemRural Communication System (incl. WLL)Microwave UHF/VHF Radio LinkOptical Fiber Cable, Submarine Cable
MAURITANIA
TANZANIA
CONGO
BOURKINA FASO
NIGERCHAD
SIERRA LEONE
BURUNDI
Super Computer
Submarine Cable (to Palma)
Postal Automation System (As of Apr, 2008)
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YURI(BS)
YURI-2a,2b(BS-2a,2b)
FUJI-1,2,3(JAS-1,2,3)
YURI-3a,3b(BS-3a,3b)
KAKEHASHI(COMETS)
KIRARI(OICETS)
KIZUNA(WINDS)
OHSUMI TANSEI-IV(MS-T4)
KIKU-4(ETS-III)
SAKIGAKE(MS-T5)
KIKU-6(ETS-VI)
KIKU-7(ETS-VII)
TSUBASA(MDS-I)
HIMAWARI(GMS)
HIMAWARI-2(GMS-2)
HIMAWARI-3(GMS-3)
HIMAWARI-5(GMS-5)
MOMO-1(MOS-1)
MOMO-1b(MOS-1b)
HIMAWARI-4(GMS-4)
DAICHI(ALOS)
AKEBONO(EXOS-D)
YOHKOH(SOLAR-A)
ASCA(ASTRO-D)
HALKA(MUSES-B)
NOZOMI(PLANET-B)
HAYABUSA(MUSES-C)
SUZAKU(ASTRO-EII)
AKARI(ASTRO-F)
KAGUYA(SELENE)
Engineering
Earth Observation
Science / Astronomy
Heritage: Satellite SystemsCommunication / Broadcast
Japanese 1st Satellite launched in 1970
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Future Satellites
MMO (2013) ©JAXA
ASTRO-G (2011)
GCOM-W1 (2011) ©JAXA GCOM-C1 (2012) ©JAXA
SPRINT-A (>2011) © JAXA
ANEC
64(*9)39
(*7)
* Under Development
120
B1
Heritage: Satellite Marker Share in Japan
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Heritage: RF Equipment Supply Record
North AmericaMSAT TDRSSGalaxy8iR ORION-1Galaxy-13 TELSTAR-5ANIK-F1R TELSTAR-6DTV CD-RADIONewskies-8 AMC 15/16XTAR ECHO-10AMC14 ANIKF3DTV-10 DTV-11DTV-12 ECHO-11Cascade PAS-11Galaxy-18 Horizons-2ICO XM-5NIMIQ-4 SIRIUS-FM5ECHO-14 NSS-9Protostar-2 PANMSV MUOS*SIRIUS-FM6* ECHO-15*
BrazilBRASILSATEdSAMAZONASAMAZONAS-2
JapanJCSAT-3 ETS-VJCSAT-4 ETS-VIJCSAT-5 ETS-VIIJCSAT-6 ETS-VIIIJCSAT-8 JERS-1N-STAR-a/b MOS-1N-STAR-c MOS-1b SUPERBIRD-A/B TRMMSUPERBIRD-E/F COMETSCS DRTS a/bCS-2a/b ADEOS CS-3a/b ADEOS-IIBS-2X OICETSBS-3a/b ALOS BS-3H JEM ICSBS-3N SUPERBIRD-6BSAT-2c JCSAT-9WINDS DPR (Ku,Ka)*QZSS
ThailandTHAICOM-3iPSTAR-1
SingaporeST-1
IndonesiaACeS-1
AustraliaOPTUS-B
InternationalICOINMARSAT-2 INMARSAT-4INTELSAT-IV INTELSAT-IV-AINTELSAT-VI INTELSAT-VIIINTELSAT-VII-A INTELSAT AM-9INTELSAT-15 INTELSAT-16
LuxembourgASTRA-2BASTRA-1KASTRA-1KR/1LASTRA-1MASTRA-3BASTRA-1N*
(* under manufacturing)
MalaysiaMEASAT-3MEASAT-1R
KoreaKOREASAT-3
TaiwanROCSAT-1
China
DFH-3B DFH-3 seriesDFH-3 F/O (C) DFH-3 F/O (L)FY-2C APSTAR-5DFH-3 F/O (Ka) SINOSAT-2CE-1 DFH-3 F/OCBERS DFH-3 Ka SATCE-1 F/O HY-2HY-1C SINOSAT-2 F/O
SINOSAT-6* SINOSAT-3 F/O*
SINOSAT Series*
Northern EuropeBSB (SIRIUS-1)SIRIUS-2SIRIUS-4
Nigeria
NIGCOMSAT
Spain HISPASATSPAINSATSPAINSAT-R
EuropeHOTBIRD-2 EUTELSAT W1HOTBIRD-3 EUTELSAT W3AHOTBIRD-4 EUTELSAT W4 HOTBIRD-5 HOTBIRD-6HOTBIRD-8 EUTELSAT W2MHOTBIRD-9 HOTBIRD-10KaSat*
RussiaYAMAL YAMAL-200EXPRESS-AM1 KAZSAT-1SPECTR-R ELECTRO-LEXPRESS-AM33 EXPRESS-AM44Express-MD1 Express-MD2KAZSAT-2 YAMAL-300LOUTCH5A/5B* EXPRESS-AM4*
UKHYLAS
Heritage LNA: More than 1800RCVR/Converter: More than 2000SSPA: More than 1300
NEC has Supplied Equipment for over 200 satellites
UAETHURAYAYAHSAT*
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Our Target: Provide Space Solutions
Remote Sensing
( Resource )Remote Sensing
( Resource )
Disaster PreventionDisaster
PreventionEnvironmental
MonitoringEnvironmental
Monitoring
Scientific ObservationScientific
Observation
Systems
Information NW
Distributed DB
Rescue Life
Research Institute
Crime Prevention
Security
Government Officials
MinistriesAgencies
Industrial Activities Anywhere
AnyoneAnytime
Anything
Modeling &SimulationData Center
National SecurityNational Security
Information Collection
Multipurpose Software Satellite
Communication, Broadcasting
Observation and
MonitoringIndication and Warning
××震源地震源地
44 331122
44 2222 11
××震源地震源地
44 331122
44 2222 11
××震源地震源地
44 331122
44 2222 11
SecurityGrid
Computing
Platform
GPSMeteorology
Ubiquitous Use of Information Obtained through SpaceUbiquitous Use of Information Obtained through Space
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NEC’s Total Solution through Satellite Remote Sensing
GIS database
GIS information
・Precipitation・Water level・Monitor vision
Remote sensors
Localremote sensing center
Flood area data(Real-Time)
Flood alarmEvacuation instructions
・Broadcast・Mobile phone・Community radio
・Emergency observation・Data receiving & processing・Flood area detection
Observation request& Real-Time Data
Evacuation & Lessen damage
Local government & Residents
Case of “Flood Monitoring & Alarm System”
NEC’s Total Solution includes;Satellite, Ground Station, Processing Center, GIS, Ground Sensors, and its Communication NetworkOperation, Data Distribution, Business Support and Training for Capacity Building
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“ASNARO” Optical Observation Small Satellite with NEXTAR
To be launched in 2012
In-orbit Configuration
X-band Antenna
Star Trackers
Solar Array Panel
ImagerOptical Payload
S-band Antenna
GPS Antenna
Thrusters
±45deg/ ±45deg (Cross/Along track)45deg/45sec. (Average 1deg/sec)
CoverageAgility
Performances and CharacteristicsMission- Optical sensor
- Data transmission
Pan / Multi (6-bands)GSD: < 0.5m/2m (Pan/Multi)Swath: 10kmX-band, 16QAM, ~ 800Mbps
LaunchOrbit
Compatible to major commercial launchersSSO (Sun Synchronous Orbit)
Life < 3 years (Capability: <5 years)
Mass - Bus 295 kg (incl. 45kg fuel)- Mission 150 kg<TOTAL> 445 kg
Power Generation: > 1300 W (EOL)Payload: > 400 W (EOL)
Dimension 2.5 x 3.5 x 3.2m (in orbit)
LargeCommercial
Satellite
GSD < 0.5m GSD 1m GSD 2.5m
ASNARO
ASNARO: Advanced Satellite with New ARchitecture for Observation being Promoting by METI
SmallCommercial
Satellite
NEXTER Bus
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ASNARO Optical Sensor Image
Resolution: < 0.5mS/N: > 200
S/N: Signal- to-Noise Ratio
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±45deg/ ±45deg (Cross/Along track)45deg/45sec. (Average 1deg/sec)
CoverageAgility
Generation: 1290 W (EOL)Payload: 300W(avg)(EOL)
Electrical Power
Bus 250kg (without Propellant)Mission 200kgPropellant 45kg<Total > 495kg2.6 x 3.5 x 3.0m (in orbit)
Mass
Dimension
< 5 yearsLife
LEO SSO (Sun Synchronous Orbit)Low Inclined Orbit
Orbit
X-bandDeployable mesh type parabola antennaGSD:~1m in spotlight modeSwath:10km in spotlight mode
X-Band: 16QAM, App. 800Mbps
Mission-SAR Sensor
-Data Transmission
Performances and CharacteristicsSAR ANT
SAP
STT
Thruster
In orbit configuration
Nadir
Flight direction
SAR Observation Small Satellite with NEXTARSAR: Synthetic Aperture Radar
SAR Payload
NEXTER Bus
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High Resolution SAR Sensor Image
Resolution: < 1mNational Institute of Information and Communications Technology
Kansai International Airport, Japan
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Comparison between Optical and SAR sensor
Mt. Merapi volcano, IndonesiaThick smoke
SAR Image Optical Sensor Image
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Recent Activities in Arab: MisrSat-2 (EgyptSat-2) Project
▐ PartnerNARSS (National Authority for Remote Sensing and Space Sciences ), Egypt
▐ Project OutlineNARSS has launched EgyptSat-1 as the first Egyptian remote sensing satellite in April, 2007 and plan to implement MisrSat-2 (EgyptSat-2) which would be more advanced as the second program. Egypt wants to acquire Technology Transfer relating satellite development as well as major Facilities of AIT (Assembly, Integration and Test) in Egypt eagerly.NEC have been promoting the Advanced High Resolution Earth Observation Satellite of 500kg-class for MisrSat-2, based on both our NEXTAR standard bus and IT&NW technologies.
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Recent Activities in Arab: DubaiSat-3 Project
▐ PartnerEIAST (Emirates Institution for Advanced Science & Technology) of Dubai Government, UAE
▐ Project OutlineMajor Goal of EIAST Space Program is supposed to Design, Develop their own satellite in the next 5 – 10 years. Splendid success of DubaiSat-1 will pave the way for more advanced remote sensing satellite project in the future, DubaiSat-3 which is scheduled to be launched in 2015.NEC is proposing the Advanced High Resolution Earth Observation Satellite of 500kg-class for DubaiSat-3, based upon NEXTAR standard bus technologies.
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Collaboration with Arab League Member States on Mutual Data Utilization through RS Satellites Constellation
Various types of remote sensing satellites such as High Resolution Optical, SAR and Hyper Spectral will be launched by Japan and other countries within next 5-10 years. Arab can use such variety, enormous and real time data & information collaborating with Japan and other countries.
International International ConstellationConstellation
JapanArab League Member StatesOther Countries
Data and Information Exchange
Operation and data Application Support
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HAYABUSA Light mass, Small, Autonomy and Robustness
Touch-down on ITOKAWAin Dec. 2005
Reentry Capsule on HAYABUSA
Re-entry to the Earthin June, 13 2010
Launched in May 9, 2003
Thank you very much for your attention
Total 6 Billion km Total 6 Billion km Space VoyageSpace Voyage
for 7 yearsfor 7 years
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Appendix
What can we use satellite remote sensing for?
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SatelliteRemoteSensing
Fishery
Mapping
EnvironmentAgriculture
Forestry
Security
DisasterMineral
Exploi
tation
Diversified Applications
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Agriculture
http://www.agri.pref.hokkaido.jp/center/syuppan/handbook/handbook_p05.htm
Precision farming
http://www.spot.com/web/SICORP/432-sicorp-agriculture.php
Crop vitality
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ForestryDamage assessment
© CNES 1997 . 29 July 1997
© CNES 1997 . 8 Sept. 1997
Dense forest
Fires extend at June 6
Fires extend at July 29
Fires extend at August
Drain network and river
Dense forestBurned areas (June)Burned areas (July)Burned areas (August)Drainage network
http://www.crisp.nus.edu.sg/coverages/fires/index.html
Forest fire detection
http://visibleearth.nasa.gov/view_rec.php?id=2868)
© CNES 1997 . 6 June 1997
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FisherySea surface temperature
http://coastwatch.noaa.gov/interface/most_recent.php?sensor=AVHRR&product=sst
NASA Remote Sensing Tutorialhttp://rst.gsfc.nasa.gov/Sect14/Sect14_13.html
Chlorophyll monitoring
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Presented By JAXA
Density Distribution of Chlorophyll in the Sea around Japan
(Using Visible & Near Infrared Data)
Surface Temperature of the Ocean(Using Thermal Infrared Data)
Image samples of OCTS ADEOS (MIDORI)
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Environment monitoringSediment from rivers (Rio Grande, Brazil)
Credit Provided by the SeaWiFS Project, NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, and ORBIMAGE
NASA Visible Earthhttp://visibleearth.nasa.gov/view_rec.php?id=742
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Examples of Water Pollution and sediments Monitoring by ASTER
Presented by ERSDAC
Water Pollution and Sediments Around the Polder in JapanBy ASTER VNIR Image Data
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Mineral ExploitationGeological map generation
NASA Remote Sensing Tutorialhttp://rst.gsfc.nasa.gov/Sect2/Sect2_3.htmlThe
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ASTER Digital Elevation Modelhttp://igskmncnwb001.cr.usgs.gov/aster/ast14dem.asp
Map generation
DEM: Digital Elevation Model
© SPOTImage
Map update
Santiago, Chile © Spot Imagehttp://www.i-space.fr/applic_imagerie_observation_eng.htm
Bird view
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3D Image Data of Mt. FujiFeb. 14 2006
「ALOS」Sample of
Stereoscopic Image Data by PRISMResolution2.5m
Stereoscopic Image Data By PRISM
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Civil Engineering
City planning and construction monitoring
The Palm Islands, UAE - ConstructionIKONOS Image (Image Credits: Left: Copyright © 2008 GeoEye/SIME. All Rights Reserved. Right: Copyright © 2008 GeoEye/EUSI. All Rights Reserved.)http://www.satimagingcorp.com/svc/engineering_and_construction.htmlThe
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Disaster monitoring
Volcano eruption (Mt. Etna, July 11 – 31, 2001)
© CNES Distribution- SPOTImage All rights reservedThe 2nd
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Flood
Usual May 9,1989 After Flood Oct.17,1988
0 15 30 45 60km 0 15 30 45 60km
BANGLADESH
Sample of MESSR IMAGES FROM MOS-1
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After Eruption of Mt. Pinatubo in PhilippinesJan. 5 1991
Mountain Fire
In Mongol
Apr. 16 1996
Eruption of Volcano
Sample of MESSR IMAGES from MOS-1
Before Eruption of Mt. Pinatubo in PhilippinesNov. 25 1989
Mountain Fire
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TERRA ASTER VNIR 15m Offered by METI ERSDAC
Examples of Eruption Monitoring by ASTER (Mt. Usu in North Area of Japan)
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