20100326 seminar - singapore ftas with china

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    Title (ARIAL 32 pts)

    How Companies Can Benefit from ACFTA & CSFTA

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 1

    1 1

    Senior Manager, FTA Division

    Trade Services & Policy Group 26 March 2010

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    Outline

    .

    2. ASEAN-China FTA

    3. Singapore-China FTA4. Rules of Origin

    . ACFTA & CSFTA

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 2

    2

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    1. Singapores Network of

    Free Trade Agreements (FTAs)

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 3

    3

    3

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    Singapores Network of FTAs

    - 18 FTA s In Force with 24 trading partners

    ASEANJ an 1993

    NewZealandJ an 2001

    J apanNov 2002 * EFTA - Switzerland,Liechtenstein,Norway, Iceland,

    J an 2003

    AustraliaJ ul 2003

    USJ an 2004

    ASEAN-China

    (TIG) J ul 2005(TIS) J ul 2007

    (Investment) Feb 2010

    **Aug 2005 Aug 2005

    - , ,New Zealand

    May 2006

    .Mar 2006 J ul 2006

    -(TIG) J un 2007(TIS) May 2009

    (Investment) Aug 2009

    China ASEAN-J apan Peru ASEAN-India ASEAN-Australia &

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 44

    J an 2009 (TIG) J an 2009 ug an New ZealandJ an 2010

    * EFTA: Europe Free Trade Association ** TPSEP: Trans-Pacific Strategic Economic Partnership Agreement

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    Singapores Network of FTAs

    Signed/ Concluded/ Under NegotiationsSigned / Concluded Undergoing Negotiations

    GCC

    Mexico Canada Pakistan Ukraine

    Dec 2008

    - apan(Services & Investment)

    - n a(Services & Investment)

    Costa Rica Trans-Pacific Partnershi TPP

    ASEAN-EU EU

    (Australia, Brunei, Chile,New Zealand, Peru,

    US & Vietnam)

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 55

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    2. ASEAN-China FTA (ACFTA)

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 666

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    ACFTA 11 Parties

    ASEAN 6:

    Indonesia Malaysia

    Singapore

    Thailand

    ASEAN-China Free

    Trade Agreement

    CLMV:

    Cambodia- Myanmar

    Vietnam

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 77

    CHINA

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    History of ACFTA Negotiations

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 88

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    Coverage of ACFTA

    First ASEANs FTA with a Dialogue Partner

    Lar est free trade area in the world with a total o ulation of

    1.9 billion ACFTA includes:

    Trade in Services

    Investment

    Economic Cooperation:

    ICT

    gr cu ure Human Resource Development

    Mekon River Basin Develo men

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 99

    Dispute Settlement Mechanism

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    ACFTA Legal Text

    FTA Website: http://www.fta.gov.sg

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 101010

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    ACFTA Trade in Goods Tariff Schedule

    Tariff reduction / elimination is staged under 5 different lists,submitted by each participating country:

    ACFTA

    TradeinGoods

    EarlyHarvestProgramme NormalTrack SensitiveTrack

    NormalTrack1 SensitiveList

    HighlySensitive

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 1111

    List

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    ACFTA Trade in Goods Tariff Structure

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 1212

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    Determining Which Track The

    Product Is On Know the products HS Code.

    countrys list of products: Early Harvest Programme Chapters 1-8 and over 100 industrial

    . ,Protocol to Amend the Framework Agreement (8 Dec 2006)

    Normal Track 2 Annex 1, Appendix 1 of Trade in Goods

    Sensitive Track - Attachment 8, Appendix 2 of Protocol to Amendthe Trade in Goods Agreement (8 Dec 2006)

    - ,Amend the Trade in Goods Agreement (8 Dec 2006)

    Products on Normal Track 1 are not listed. All

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 1313

    products not listed in the mentioned attachments are

    in Normal Track 1.

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    ACFTA Tariff Reduction Schedule

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 1414www.aseansec.org/19105.htm

    14

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    ACFTA Tariff Reduction Schedule

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 1515

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    3. China-Singapore FTA (CSFTA)

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 161616

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    History of CSFTA NegotiationsHistory of CSFTA Negotiations

    Established J oint Expert Group in April 2006 tos u y eas y o e

    Launched negotiations in August 2006

    Held 8 rounds of negotiations over 2 years in both

    Singapore and ChinaConcluded negotiations on 3 September 2008 in

    Beijing

    Signed on 23 October 2008 in Beijing

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 1717

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    Key Elements of CSFTAKey Elements of CSFTA

    First comprehensive bilateral FTA that China has signedwith another Asian countr

    The CSFTA comprises the following chapters:-

    Customs Procedure

    Trade RemediesTrade in Services

    Movement of Natural Persons

    Economic Cooperation

    Dispute Settlement Mechanism

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 1818

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    CSFTA Trade in Goods Tariff Schedule

    Builds on commitments of China and Singapore underASEAN-China FTA (ACFTA)

    Accelerate tariff elimination of NT products by 1-3 yearsfrom 2012 to 2010

    ACFTA

    TradeinGoodsEarlyHarvestProgramme

    NormalTrack SensitiveTrack

    NormalTrack1 SensitiveList

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 1919

    NormalTrack2 HighlySensitiveList

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    CSFTA Legal TextCSFTA Legal Text

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 202020

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    Chinas Tariff Elimination ScheduleChinas Tariff Elimination Schedule

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 2121 2121

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    4. Rules of Origin

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 222222

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    Rules of Origin

    Rules of Origin to ensure that only goods originating,

    tariff concessions.

    1. Wholly-Obtained or Produced entirely in the Party

    2. Goods Not Wholly-Obtained or Produced

    Local or Regional Value Content (RVC) of not less than 40%

    Exclusive and Alternative Rule

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 2323

    Singapore.

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    Rules of Origin Wholly-Obtained

    Wholly-Obtained or Produced entirely in the Party:

    ,

    (b) live animals born and raised there;

    (c) products obtained from live animals;

    (d) products obtained from hunting, trapping, fishing, aquaculture, gathering or capturing conducted

    (e) minerals and other naturally occurring substances, extracted or taken from its soil, waters, seabedor beneath their seabed;

    (f) products taken from the waters, seabed or beneath the seabed outside the territorial waters of thatPart rovided that thatPart has the ri hts to ex loit such waters seabed and beneath theseabed in accordance with international law;

    (g) products of sea fishing and other marine products taken from the high seas by vessels registeredwith a Party or entitled to fly the flag of that Party;

    (h) products processed and/or made on board factory ships registered with a Party or entitled to fly the

    flag of that Party, exclusively from products referred to in sub-paragraph (g) above;(i) articles collected in the territory of that Party that can no longer perform their original purpose nor

    are capable of being restored or repaired and are fit only for disposal or recovery of parts of rawmaterials, or for recycling purposes;

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 2424

    (j) goods obtained or produced in a Party solely from products referred to in sub-paragraphs (a) to (i)above.

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    ACFTA Rules of Origin Value Content

    Formula:

    Local Material Cost +Direct Labour & Direct Overheads + Profit--------------------------------------------------------

    Free on Board (FOB) PriceX 100 = > 40% FOB

    ASEAN-China Cumulative Content (Regional Value Content)

    ,Direct Labour & Direct Overheads + Profit-------------------------------------------------------- X 100 = > 40% FOB

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 2525

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    CSFTA Rules of Origin Value Content

    Formula:

    Local Material Cost +Direct Labour & Direct Overheads + Profit--------------------------------------------------------

    Free on Board (FOB) PriceX 100 = > 40% FOB

    China-Singapore Cumulative Content (Regional Value Content)

    Direct Labour & Direct Overheads + Profit--------------------------------------------------------

    Free on Board FOB Price

    X 100 = > 40% FOB

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 2626

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    Rules of Origin PSRs

    Product Specific Rules (PSRs):

    xc us ve an erna ve ues o

    Refer to Attachment 10, Attachment B in

    Protocol to Amend the Trade in GoodsAgreement (8 Dec 2006)

    Refer to Annex 2 (effective 1 J une 2009)

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 2727

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    Rules of Origin PSRs

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 2828 28

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    Rules of Origin PSRs

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 2929 29

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    4. How Companies Can Benefit from

    ACFTA & CSFTA

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 303030

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    How does it benefit the company?How does it benefit the company?

    Example:

    xpor s o ec r c rons o na

    CSFTA ACFTA

    MFNRate 35% 35%PreferentialRate 0% 5%TariffSavings 35% 30%ExportValue $100,000 $100,000DutyPayablewithoutFTA $35,000 $35,000DutyPayablewithFTA $0 $5,000

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 3131

    DutySavingsforImporter $35,000 $30,000

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    How does it benefit the company?How does it benefit the company?

    ,

    $30,000,

    1.the irons must satisfy the rules of origin under theCSFTA or ACFTA and

    2. be exported with a Preferential Certificate of Origin(PCO) issued by Singapore Customs ie CSFTA PCO or

    orm .

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 3232

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    Steps to Obtain Tariff Concessions

    Step 1: Know the HS code of your product

    Step 2: Check that the product is offered tariff

    Ste 3: Com are MFN and FTA rates

    Step 4: Check that your product satisfy the

    Rule of Origin

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 3333

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    More Resources on the Internet

    FTAs and Singapores network:

    htt ://www.fta. ov.s

    http://www.aseansec.org

    Procedures & Guide to Rules of Origin:

    http://www.tradexchange.gov.sg

    htt ://www.customs. ov.s

    Chinas FTA Website:

    Further enquires with IE:

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 3434

    . .

    Phone: 1800 437 7673

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    More Resources on the Internet

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 3535

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    Thank You

    THE SINGAPORE PUBLIC SERVICE: INTEGRITY SERVICE EXCELLENCE 3636

    . .

    36