2013 limited input
TRANSCRIPT
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Lim it ed Resource Farming
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Overview
Declining Resources
Crop Profitability
Extension Tools
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ChangingTimes
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Source: NPGCD Hydrology and Groundwater Resource 2011-2012 Publication
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Source: NPGCD Hydrology and Groundwater Resource 2011-2012 Publication
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Source: NPGCD Hydrology and Groundwater Resource
2011-2012 Publication
Active Large
Production Wells
in the District
and Wells Added
Since 2006
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Irrigated Crop
Profitability
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Estimated Costs and Returns for2013 Primary Irrigated Crops in Texas High Plains
CornCorn
Silage Cotton SorghumSorghum
Silage Wheat
Production/Ac 225 bu 27 tons 1100 lbs 75 cwt 21 tons 65 bu
Price $6.50 $60$0.68 /
250 $10.60 $54 $8.70
GrazingIncome - - - $102.00
Gross Returns $1462.50 $1620.00 $955.50 $795.00 $1134.00 $667.50
Ac-In Applied* 22 20 12 14 13 15
Variable Costs $705.09 $831.72 $644.08 $405.25 $514.98 $394.26
Returns AboveVC $757.40 $788.27 $311.41 $389.74 $619.01 $273.23
*Ac-In Priced at $4.40/mcf assuming 1 mcf = 1 ac-in
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Estimated 2013 Corn returns over variable cost for various yields & prices
Yield: 170 200 225 240 260
Price$/bu
bushels
Returns over Variable Costs ($)
5.50 251.91 404.91 532.41 620.91 738.916.00 336.91 504.91 644.91 740.91 686.91
6.50 421.91 604.91 757.41 860.91 998.91
7.00 506.91 704.91 869.91 980.91 1128.91
7.50 591.91 804.91 982.41 1100.91 1258.91
Assumes VC in budgets with variable harvest/hauling ($0.40/bu) and $4.40 natural gas
Estimated 2013 Cotton returns over variable cost or various yields & prices
Yield: 500 800 1100 1400 1700
Price$ / lb
lbs
Returns over Variable Costs ($)
0.58 -264.39 -34.58 -6.08 221.74 451.55
0.63 -239.39 5.42 48.92 291.74 536.55
0.68 -214.39 45.42 103.92 361.74 621.55
0.73 -189.39 85.42 158.92 431.74 706.55
0.78 -164.39 125.42 213.92 501.74 791.55
Assumes VC in budgets with variable strip ($8.00/cwt), ginning ($2.75/cwt) & $4.40 natural gas
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Estimated 2013 Sorghum returns over variable cost for various yields & prices
Yield: 45 60 75 90 105
Price$/cwt
cwt
Returns over Variable Costs ($)
9.25 27.20 157.85 288.50 435.35 582.20
9.75 49.70 187.85 326.00 480.35 634.70
10.60 87.95 238.85 389.75 556.85 723.95
11.00 105.95 262.85 419.75 592.85 765.95
11.50 128.45 292.85 457.25 637.85 818.45
Assumes VC in budgets with variable harvest/hauling (54/cwt) and $4.40 natural gas
Assumes VC in budgets with variable harvest/hauling (77/bu) and $4.40 natural gas
Estimated 2013 Wheat returns over variable cost for various yieldsand prices
Yield: 45 55 65 75 85
Price$/bu
bushels
Returns over Variable Costs ($)
7.25 -52.61 12.19 76.99 157.19 237.39
8.00 -18.86 53.44 125.74 213.44 301.14
8.70 12.64 91.94 171.24 265.94 360.64
9.25 37.39 122.19 206.99 307.19 407.39
9.75 59.89 149.69 239.49 344.69 449.89
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Estimated 2013 Corn Silage returns over variable cost for various yields & prices
Yield: 18 22 27 32 38
Price$/bu
tons
Returns over Variable Costs ($)
45 43.53 194.53 383.28 644.53 958.03
52 169.53 348.53 572.28 868.53 1224.03
60 313.53 524.53 788.28 1124.53 1528.03
68 457.53 700.53 1004.28 1380.53 1832.03
75 583.53 854.53 1193.28 1604.53 2098.03
Estimated 2013 Sorghum Silage returns over variable cost for various yields &prices
Yield: 12 16 21 26 30
Price
$/cwt
tons
Returns over Variable Costs ($)
40 30.27 161.27 325.02 561.27 750.27
46 102.27 257.27 451.02 717.27 930.27
54 198.27 385.27 619.02 925.27 1170.27
60 270.27 481.27 745.02 1081.27 1350.27
67 354.27 593.27 892.02 1263.27 1560.27Assumes VC in budgets with variable harvest/hauling ($7.25/ton) and $4.40 natural gas
Assumes VC in budgets with variable harvest/hauling ($7.25/ton) and $4.40 natural gas
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$-
$10
$20
$30
$40
$50
$60
$70
$80
$90
$100
$110
$120
$130$140
$150
$160
$170
$180
$190
$200
$210
$220
$230
$240
$250
$260
$270
Irrigated Corn Costs of Production 2009-2013
Seed
(per bag)
Fertilizer
(per lb.)
Insecticide(per acre)
Herbicide
(per acre)
Irrigation
Labor
Cash Rent
&Leases
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Making the Decision
Utilize Extension Resources to Aid in DecisionMaking
Drought Spreadsheets, Commodity Budgets,
Market Outlook Reports,http://agecoext.tamu.edu/
Lease Spreadsheets
Limited Input Decision Aid FARM Assistance (Like Us on Facebook)
QuickBooks Premier 2012
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FARM Assistance Benefits
1. Where am I at today?
Comprehensive financial analysis of boththe whole farm operation and individualfarm units
2. How do I compare to other producersin the area?
Database of Base Farm Analysis
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3. Where am I likely going if I dontchange?
Up to 10 year projection period
4. What are the likely impacts of differentalternatives?
FARM Assistance Benefits
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The Real Power of FARM AssistExamining alternatives
Should I take on more land or change my leaseagreement?
Should I liquidate my cow herd or pay elevated grainand hay prices?
Should I look at growing different crops?
Should I have my crop custom harvested or purchaseadditional equipment?
How will the new Farm Bill affect my operation?
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Projected Risk in Net Farm Income
for Base Scenario & Alternative 1Base Scenario
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
2001 2004 2007 2010
$1,000
5% 25% Mean 75% 95%
Alternative 1
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
2001 2004 2007 2010
$1,000
5% 25% Mean 75% 95%
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Thanks!
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