23642923 bygeredz korean vocabulary

8/8/2019 23642923 ByGeredz Korean Vocabulary

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Learning to Speak Korean

This section has several pages to help travelers learn the Korean

language. Each phrase has 3 components:

o English phrase

o translation in Hangul

o pronunciation in Romanized characters

Phrases are grouped into the following sections:

I. Basic Expressions

II. Getting AroundIII. Eating Out

IV. ShoppingV. At the Hotel

VI. At the TheaterVII. At the Hospital

VIII. At the Post Office

IX. At the Beauty Saloon or Barber Shop

X. At the Cleaners

XI. At the Bank

XII. At the Bath House

XIII. At the Customer Service Center

XIV. At the Dong Office

XV. At the Airport

XVI. Phone Dialogue

XVII. Feelings

XVIII. Relationship

1
http://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=basichttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=aroundhttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=eatinghttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=shopping2http://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=athotelhttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=attheaterhttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=athospitalhttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=atposthttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=atbarberhttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=atcleanerhttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=atbankhttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=atbathhttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=atascenterhttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=atdonghttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=atairporthttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=phonehttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=feelingshttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=relationshiphttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=basichttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=aroundhttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=eatinghttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=shopping2http://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=athotelhttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=attheaterhttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=athospitalhttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=atposthttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=atbarberhttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=atcleanerhttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=atbankhttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=atbathhttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=atascenterhttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=atdonghttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=atairporthttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=phonehttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=feelingshttp://www.lifeinkorea.com/Language/korean.cfm?Subject=relationship


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Basic Expressions

NOTES:

Phrases use the informal level of politeness except those denoted with

(F).

Greetings

English Hangul Pronunciation

Good morning.Good afternoon.Good evening.

?? (F)

Annyong haseyo?Annyong hashimnikka? (F)

Good-bye.(to person leaving)

. . (F)

Annyonghi kasayo.Annyonghi kashipshiyo. (F)

Good-bye.(to person staying)

. . (F)

Annyonghi kyesayo.Annyonghi kyeshipshiyo. (F)

Good night. . (F) Annyonghi jumushipsiyo. (F)

How do you do?(meeting for the firsttime)

. (F) Ch'oum poepgetsumnida. (F)

My name is _____. ___. (F) Chonun ______ imnida. (F)

How are you? ? (F) Ottoshimnikka? (F)

Hello?(on the phone)

? Yoboseyo?

Do you speak English? ?Yeongeorul malsum halsuisseoyo?

Basic Expressions


Yes. . Ne.

No. . Aniyo.

Thankyou.

. (F)Kamsahamnida.(F)

I amsorry.

. (F) Mianhamnida. (F)

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Getting Around

On the Street


Where is ...? ... ? ...nun odi imnikka?

How do I get to ...? ... ? ...aenun ottok'ae kamnikka?

airportbus stationtrain stationsubway station

gonghangbosu t'eomeenalkich'a yeokchihach'eol yeok

At the Terminal


Id like a ticket to ... ... . ... haeng p'yo hanjang chusaeyo.

Driving Directions


Please go to ... ... . ... ai ga-jusaeyo.

I'm in a hurry. . ku-p'haiyo.

There's no hurry. . kup'hagae gaji ahnado dwaeyo.

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Please drive more ... ... . Jom deo ... unjeonhae jusaeyo.

slowly / quickly / ch'eonch'eonhee / bbali

Go straight ahead. . Ddokparo ga-jusaeyo.

Turn ... ... . ... uro dolla ka-jusaeyo.

left / right / wen-jjok / orun-jjok

Stop here, please. . Yeogiseo naeryeo jusaeyo.

How much is the fare? ? Yogumee alma-yaeyo?

Expressions for Eating

NOTES:

Phrases use the informal level of politeness except those denoted with(F).

Greetings


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Please give me a menu. . Maenu chom kattajuseyo.

I'd like one order of ... ... . ... il-inbun put'k hamnida.

Don't make it hot(spicey).

. Maepchi ahngae haechusaeyo.

Please bring me somewater.

. Mul chom chuseyo.

Please bring me thecheck.

.Yogi kyesanso chom kacho-oseyo.

Please give me a receipt. . Yeoungsujeungeul chusaeyo.

Shopping

In Store


Do you have...? ... ? ... innayo?

shirts syeocheu

pants baji

caps moja

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shoes sinbal

Do you have this in...? ... ? Igeo ...ro innayo?

red ppalgansaegeuro

large keungeolro

small jageungeolro

I'm looking for... ... . Jeon ...reul wonhaeyo.

something particular mwonga teukbyeolhan geot

something large mwonga keun geot

something small mwonga jagun geot

something cheaper deo ssan geot

Where can I find...? ... ? ...neun eodi innayo?

apples sagwa

tomatoes tomato

tuna fish chamchi

beer maekju

How much is this? ? Igeo eolmayeyo?

I will pay with a creditcard

.

Sinyongkadeurojibulhagetsseumnida.

one-time payment ilsibul

pay over 3 months 3 samgaewol halbu

Could you give adiscount?

. Jom kkakgajuseyo.

Please give me a receipt. . Yeoungsujeungeul chusaeyo.

Please, put it in theenvelope.

. Bongtue dama juseyo.

Could gift wrap it please? . Seonmul pojanghae juseyo.

Give me a refund. Hwanbulhae juseyo.

I'd like to exchange this. . Gyohwanhae juseyo.

Give ... . ... juseyo.

1 geun / 2 geun[Korean measurement-

1 / 2 hangeun / dugeun

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1 geun=600 grams]

100 grams / 200 grams 100 / 200 baekgeuram / ibaekgeuram

five thousand won worth ocheonwoneochi

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At the Hotel

At the Theater

At the Hotel


Do you have...? ... ? ... innayo?

any vacancies binbang

a single room singgeul rum

a double room deobeul rum

a suite seuwit rum

I'd like to extend the stay... ... . ... deo mukko sipseumnida.

one more day haru deo

two more nights iteulbam deo

a couple more days myeochil deo

Put me on the waiting list,please.

.

Daegija myeongdane ollyeojuseyo.

I'm calling from room 206. 206 . Yeogi ibaegyuko indeyo.

It's so ... in here. .... Yeogin neomu ...haeyo.

hot deowoyo

cold chuwoyo

messy jijeobunhaeyo

smelly namsaenayo

noisy sikkeureowoyo

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At the Theater


Two tickets for ... , please. ... 2 . ... dujang juseyo.

[Die Hard] [Die Hard] [Die Hard]ro

[Ghost] at 7 o'clock [Ghost] 7 [Ghost] ilgopsi geolro

[Shrek] 3rd showing [Shrek] 3 [Shrek] samhoero

Plaese, give me a seat. ... ...jwaseokeuro juseyo.

front / rear / center / aisle / / /

ap / dwi / gaunde / tongrojjok

Can I take discount benefit of

your partner credit cardcompanies?

?

Jehyusa kad halineul badeul suinnayo?

At the Hospital

At the Hospital


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I have a(n) ... ... . ... apayo.

headache meoriga

toothache ippali

stomach baega

earache gwiga

sore throat moki

I have ... ... . ... yeyo.

cramps sangritong

constipation byeonbi

diarrhea seolsa

indigestion sohwabulryang

the flu Dokgamegeolryeotsseoyo

a cold Gamgie geolryeotsseoyo

a runny nose Jakku konmuri nayo

a stuffy nose Koga makyeotsseoyo

Is it serious? ? Simgakan geongayo?

What is the name of

disease?

?Byeongmyeongi

mwongayo?

At the Post Office

At the Post Office


I'd like to send this parcel ...... .

...ro i soporeul bonaegosipeoyo.

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to America migukeuro

by airmail hanggongupyeoneuro

by express delivery sokdalro

How long will it take to bedelivered? ? Baesonggiganeun eolmanageolrinayo?

Where can I get stamps? ? Upyoneun eodieseo parayo?

What's the zip code for thisaddress?

?

I jusoui upyeonbeonhogamwoyeyo?

At the Beauty Saloonor Barber Shop

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At the Cleaners

At the Beauty Saloon or Barber Shop

English HangulPronunciatio

n

I'd like to get my hair ... ,please.

... . Meorireul ... haejuseyo.

cut jalra

permed pama

dyed yeomsaek

straightened seuteureit

highlighted bubuntalsaek

Please, trim only theforehead

.

Apmeoriman

jogeumdadeumeo

juseyo.

Please, don't cut ... ....eun kkakjimaseyo.

Please, trim () ....eul(reul)

jeongrihaejuseyo.

wiskers gurenarut

mushtache kotsuyeom

beard suyeom

Don't cut too much. .Neomu mani

jareuji maseyo.

Don't make it too curly. .Neomugopseulgeorijianke haejuseyo.

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At the Cleaners


I need to get this ... ,please.

... . Igeo ... juseyo.

dry-cleaned deurai hae

ironed darimjil hae

starched pulmeogyeo

Please, make the length(shorter)/(longer)

() / () .

Kijangeul (juryeo) / (neulyeo)juseyo.

Please, make the width(wider)/(narrower)

() / () .Pogeul (juryeo) / (neulyeo)

juseyo.

Please, fix the cut part. .Jjijeojin goseul suseonhaejuseyo.

Can you get this stainout?

? I eolrukeul ppael su innayo?

I'm here to pick up ... ... . ... chajeureo watsseumnida.

suit yangbok

pants baji

shirts syeocheu

At the Bank

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At the Bank


I'd like to open an account. .Gujwareul gaeseolhago

sipseumnida.

I'd like to 20,000 won. 2 ... . Imanwon ... haejuseyo.

deposit / wire transfer /withdraw

/ / ipgeum / songgeum /

inchul

How much do you chargefora wire transfer?

?Songgeumsusuryoneuneolmaimnikka?

How much is the interest? ?Ijaneun eolmanadoinayo?

I'd like to pay my bill. .Gonggwageumeulnapbuhagosipseumnida.

At the Bath House

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At the Bath House


Two adults and one child,please. 2, 1.

Eoreun dumyeong,ai hanmyeongimnida.

I don't want to use the saunaroom.

.Jjimjilbangeuniyonghajianeulgeomnida.

Please give me ... . ...eul juseyo.

shampoo / soaptowel / robe

/ /

syampu / binutawol / gaun

I'd like to have massageservice.

.Matsaji seobiseureulbatkko sipseumnida.

At the Customer ServiceCenter

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At the Customer Service Center


I think is out of orer. ... ....ga gojangnan geotgatseumnida.

mobile phone / laptop / radio / / hyudaepon / notbuk /

radio

I can't see the monitor screenwell.

.Moniteoga jal anboyeoyo.

The sound is sometimes ofandsometimes off.

.

Soriga deulryeotdaga an

deulryeotdaga haeyo.

I can't start the computerpower.

.Jeonwoni ankyeojimnida.

I drop it and broke. .Tteoleotteuryeoseokkaejyeotsseumnida.

I'd like to ragister. . Jeopsuhae juseyo.

What is the reason? ? Wonini mueotingayo?

How long will it take to getfixed?

?

Surihaneun de siganieolmana geolrinayo?

How much will it cost to getfixed?

?Suribiyongeun eolmanadeumnikka?

Is it under the free repairperiod?

? Musang seobiseu gigane

haedang doinayo?

When should I come backto pick it up?

?Eonje chajeureo omyeon

doinayo?

Plaese, fix it as fast as youcan.

.Choidaehan ppalrisurihae

juseyo.

At the Dong Office

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I am here [on business]. [] . Saeopcha watseumnida.

on vacation Hyugacha

for sightseeing Gwangwanghareo

for shopping Syopinghareo

Is this your first visit to[Seoul]?

[] ?Seoureneun cheoeumosyeotseumnikka?

Busan Busan

Yes, it is my first time. , . Ne, Cheoeumimnida.

No, this is my second time. , . Aniyo, Ibeoni dubeonjjaeimnida.

No, I came here last winter. , .Aniyo, Jangnyeon gyeourewasseosseoyo.

No, I come here everysummer.

, . Aniyo, Yeoreummada omnida.

Where are you going tostay?

? Eodi meomureusil geongayo?

I am going to stay at [OOHotel].

[OO] . OOhotere mugeul geoyeyo.

a youth hostel Yuseuhoseutel

my friend's house Chingu jip

How long are you going to

stay?

?

Eolmana meomureul

yejeongimnikka?

I will be here for [ten days]. [10] . 10il dongan isseul geoyeyo.

three weeks 3 3ju

two months 2 2dal

a year and a half 1 1nyeon ban

At Customs


Do you have anything to declare? ?Singohal mulgeonitseumnikka?

No, I don't. , . Anio, Eopseumnida.

Nothing to declare . Singohal mulpumi

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eopseumnida.

I have only personal items. . Gaeinyongpum ppunimnida.

Please hand me the customsdeclaration form.

. Singoyangsik juseyo.

Yes. Here it is. . . Ye. Yeogiyo.

Open your baggage, please. . Gabangeul yeoreo boseyo.

At the Baggage Claim


How many bags do you wantto check?

?Gabangeun myeot gae buchisilgeoyeyo?

Just one, please. . Han gaemanyo.

How many bags do you have? ?Gatgo gyesin jimi myeotgaeimnikka?

I have two suitcases. . Du gaeyeyo.

This is carry-on baggage.

.I jimeun ginaero gajigodeureogamnida.

Would you carry my bags,please?

? Jim jom unbanhae jusigesseoyo?

Buying Air Tickets


I'd like to reserve a seat on KALFlight 724.

... 724 .

724pyeone yeyakago sipeoyo.

What time (When) is the nextflight to... ?

... ()?

Daeum haengeun myeotsi(eonje)yeyo?

Do you have a seat on that ? Geupyeone bin jwaseogi isseoyo?

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flight?

I'd like a [one-way] ticket. [] . Pyeondoro butakaeyo.

round trip Wangbogeuro

I'd like a window seat in the no-smoking section. . Geumyeonseokchangmuncheugeuro butakaeyo.

I'd like an aisle seat in thesmoking section.

.

Kkigyeonseok tongnocheugeurobutakaeyo.

I'd like to confirm myreservation.

.

Yeyageul jaehwaginhagosipeundeyo.

I'd like to change my flightreservation.

.

Yeyageul byeongyeonghagosipeundeyo.

Is the departure on time?

?Bihaenggineun jeonggagechulbalhaeyo?

Is the arrival on time?

?Bihaenggineun jeonggagedochakaeyo?

Can I check in here? ? Yeogiseo tapseungsusogi dwaeyo?

Please tell me the gate number.

.Geiteu beonhoreul allyeo juseyo.

Other


Can I have [yourticket], please? [] ? Seungchagwon jom boyeojusigesseoyo?

your passport Yeogwon

your boarding pass Tapseunggwon

your ID Sinbunjeung

Here you are. / Yes. . / . Yeogiyo. / Ye.

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When is the nextlimousine bus?

?

Daeum rimujin beoseuneun eonje innayo?

May I cash thistraveler's check?

?

I yeohaengja supyoreul hyeongeumeurobakkwo jusigesseoyo?

I'd like to change thisinto [won].

[] . Hangukdoneuro bakkwo juseyo.

yen Ilbondon

US dollars Migukdalleo

Phone DialoguePhone Dialogue


Hello. . Yeoboseyo.

This is (Hyejin) of the(Life in Korea).

( )().

Jeon (Life in Korea)ui(Hyejin)imnida.

Who's calling, please? ? Nuguseyo?

Could I speak to ... , please? ... ?... ssiwa tonghwahal suisseulkkayo?

Can I talk to ... , please? ... .... ssi jombutakdeurimnida.

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I'll put you through. .Jega yeongyeolhaedeurigetsseumnida.

Hold on, please. . Jamsiman gidariseyo.

I'm afraid ... isn't in at themoment.

... .

Joesonghajiman ... ssiga

jamsi jarireulbiwotsseumnida.

Do you want ... to call youback?

... ?

... ssiege dasijeonhwaharagohalkkayo?

Could I take a message? ?Mesigireul badeul suitsseulkkayo?

Would you like to leavea message?

?Mesigireulnamgisigetsseuyo?

The line is busy. . Tonghwajungimnida.

Could you repeat that,please?

?Dasi malsseumhae

jusigetsseuyo?

Could you speak up a little,please?

?Jom deo keugemalsseumhae

jusigetsseuyo?

I will call you back. .Jega dasigeolgetsseumnida.

When can I call? ?Eonjejjeum tonghwagaganeunghalkkayo?

Feelings

Feelings


(I) (you) () () ..(Naneun) (dangsineul)..haeyo.

love . Saranghaeyo.

like . Joahaeyo.

hate . Miwohaeyo.

detest . Jeungohaeyo.

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falsely accused . Eogulhaeyo.

shameful . Bukkeureowoyo.

ashamed . Changpihaeyo.

stuffy (or difficulty inbreathing) . dapdapaeyo.

bored . Jiruhaeyo.

painful . Apayo.

It is () .. (Geugeoseun) ..haeyo.

inconvenient . Bulpyeonhaeyo.

hard . Himdeureoyo.

difficult . Eoryeowoyo.

easy . Swiwoyo.

intresting . Jaemiisseoyo.

mystic . Sinbihaeyo.

charming . Maeryeokjeokiyeyo.

moving . Gamdongjeokiyeyo.

admirable . Hullyunghaeyo.

stylish . Meositsseoyo.

pretty . Yeppeoyo.

beautiful . Areumdawoyo.

cute . Gwiyeowoyo.

complicated . Bokjaphaeyo.

simple . Dansunhaeyo.

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Relationship


boyfriend namjachingu

girlfriend yeojachingu

sweetheart (boyfriend,girlfriend)

aein

couple yeonin

dating yeonae

date deiteu

blind date miting

marriage meeting matseon

engagement yakhon

wedding gyeoron

broken heart siryeon

breaking off engagement pahon

divorce ihon

second marriage jaehon

darling, honey, sweety , Jagi, Yeobo

It was love at first sight. . Urin seoro cheonnunebanhaesseoyo.

Will you be my girlfriend? ?Nae yeojachingugadoeeojullae?

Will you be my boyfriend? ?Nae namjachingugadoeeojullae?

Would you like to go outwith me?

? Narang sagwillaeyo?

I love you. . Saranghamnida.

I'm crazy about you. . Dangsinegebanhaetsseumnida.

We're a match made inheaven.

.Urincheonsaengyeonbuniya.

We split up. . Uri heeojyeosseo.

Would you marry me? . Jeorang gyeoronae juseyo.

He broke up with me. .Naneun geuegechayeotsseoyo.

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ShapesShapes


circle won

oval tawon

quadrangle sagakhyeong

(regular) square jeongsagakhyeong

rectangle jiksagakhyeong

triangle samgakhyeong

equilateral

triangle

jeongsamgakhyeo

ng

right-angledtriangle

jiksamgakhyeong

inverted triangle yeoksamgakhyeong

pentagon ogakhyeong

hexagon yukgakhyeong

heptagon chilgakhyeong

octagon palgakhyeong

polygon dagakhyeong

line seon

straight line jikseon

spiral naseon

diagonal (line) daegakseon

square nemo

triangle semo

lozenge mareummo

fan buchae

bag jaru

diamond daiamondeu

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gourd bagaji

full moon boreumttal

half-moon bandal

crescent choseungttal

oval dalgyal

circular donggeuran

circular dunggeun

long giljjukan

pointed ppyojokan

wide neolpjjeokan

plain and smooth mitmitan

uneven ultungbultunghan

flat pyeongpyeonghan

convex bollokan

swollen bullukan

crease jureumjin

fat ttungttunghan

plump tongtonghan

tall and thin neulssinhan

thin nalssinhan

squarely bandeutan

crush jjigeureojin

winkled jjugeulhan

somewhat thick dutumhan

thin (thing) yalbeunsmooth maekkeunhan

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AccessoriesAccessories

English

Hangu

l

Pronunciatio

n

accessory aekseseori

jewel boseok

jewelry gwigeumsok

wristwatch sigye

bracelet palzzi

ankle brecelet balzzi

ring banji

necklace mokgeori

earring gwigori

brooch beurochi

pendant pendeonteu

locket roket

necktie nektai

tiepin nektaipin

cuffs keopeuseu

hair pin meoripin

headband meoritti

key ring yeolsoegori

Traditional Korean ornamentalhairpin

binyeo

hat moja

ribbon ribon

veil beil

scarf seukapeu

shawl syol

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muffler meopeuleo

neck scarf mokdori

wig gabal

belt heoritti

belt belteu

buckle beokeul

shoes gudu

footwear sinbal

sneakers undonghwa

socks yangmal

stockings seutaking

gloves janggap

umbrella usan

parasol yangsan

fan buchae

handbag haendeubaek

bag gabang

purse jigap

pouch pauchi

handkerchief sonsugeon

glasses angyeong

sunglasses seongeullaseu

MediaMedia


TV / telebijeon/tibeui

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radio radio

newspaper sinmun

magazine japji

weekly (magazine) juganji

Internet inteonet

high speed Internet chogosokinteonet

e-mail imeil

wireless Internet museon inteonet

communication tongsin

telephone jeonhwa

telegram jeonbo

advertisement gwanggo

flyer jeondanji

banner [placard] hyeonsumak

banner baeneo

pamphlet chaekja

broadcasting bangsong

news nyuseu

article gisa

report bodo

breaking news sokbo

conversation bytelephone

tonghwa

satellite TV ingong weiseong

cable TV kaibul bangsong

UnitLength

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EnglishHangu

lPronunciatio

n

meter (m.) miteo

millimeter

(mm.) millimiteo

centimeter(cm.)

sentimiteo

decimeter desimiteo

kilometer (km.) kilomiteo

inch (in.) inchi

foot (ft.) piteu

yard (yd.) yadeu

mile (mi.) mail

Weight

EnglishHangu

lPronunciatio

n

gram (g.) geuraem

milligram (mg.) milligeuraem

centigram sentigeuraem

decigram desigeuraem

kilogram (kg.) kilogeuraem

ton ton

grain geurein

ounce (oz.) ons

pound (lb.) paundeu

keun (0.6kilogram)

geun

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Width

EnglishHangu

lPronunciatio

n

square meter(m2) pyeongbangmiteo

square foot (ft2) pyeongbangpiteu

square yard(yd2)

pyeongbangyadeu

acre eikeo

are (a.) areu

hectare (ha.) hektaareu

pyeong (3.3 m2

) pyeong

Bulk

EnglishHangu

lPronunciatio

n

liter (l.) riteo

deciliter (dl.)

desiriteomilliliter (ml.) milliriteo

centiliter sentiriteo

kiloliter kiloriteo

cubic centimeter(cm3)

ipbangsenchi

cc ssissi

cubic meter (m3) ipbangmiteo

cubic inch (in3) ipbanginchi

cubic feet (ft3) ipbangpiteu

cubic yard (yd3) ipbangyadeu

gallon gaellon

barrel (bbl.) baereol

33


34/90

hop (180 ml.) hop

doe (1.8 l.) doe

mal (18 l.) mal

Temperature

EnglishHangu

lPronunciatio

n

Celsius () seopssi

Fahrenheit() hwassi

Kelvin (K) jeoldaeondo

Electricity/Voltage

English

Hangul

Pronunciation

volt bolteu

watt wateu

ampere ampeeo

ohm om

BusinessCategory of business

34


35/90


n

agriculture nongeop

forestry imeop

fishery eoeop

mining gwangeop

service business seobiseueop

healthcare bogeoneop

welfare business bokjieop

real estate budongsaneop

leasing imdaeeop

transportation unsueop

lodging/hospitality sukbageop

restaurant business eumsikjeomeop

construction geonseoreop

wholesale business domaeeop

retail business somaeeop

publishing chulpaneop

InformationTechnoliogy

jeongbotongsineop

shipping & delivery mullyueop

distribution industry yutongeop

manufacturingindustry

jejoeop

environmentalbusiness

hwangyeongeop

Department

English Hangu Pronunciatio

35


36/90

l n

sales department yeongeopbu

management department gwallibu

general affairs department chongmubu

accounting department hoegyebu

financing departemnt jaemubu

personnel department insabu

planning department gihoekbu

production department saengsanbu

shipping and deliverydepartment

mullyubu

research department yeongubu

IT department jeonsanbu

technology department gisulbu

36


37/90

Other


corporation jusikoesa

limited company yuhanhoesa

joint-stock company hapjahoesa

unlimited partnership hammyeonghoesa

corporate entity beobin

stockholder juju

reparation baesang

transfer yangdo

export & import business muyeok

negotiation hyeopsang

trade gyoyeok

cooperation/partnership jehyu

contract gyeyak

bidding ipchal

union yeonhap

merger hapbyeong

undertaking insu

export suchul

import suip

management gyeongyeong

tax affairs semu

financial affairs jaemu

accounting hoegye

commencement of anenterprise

changeop

closing a store pyejeom

production saengsan

37


38/90

manufacture jejo

purchase gumae

sale panmae

custom gwanse

surtax bugase

tax segeum

supply gonggeup

demand suyo

business georae

capital jabon

property jasan

employment goyong

retirement toejik

lay-off haego

entering a company ipsa

market sijang

enterprise gieop

company hoesa

business saeop

large enterprise daegieop

small- & medium-sizedbusinesses

jungsogieop

venture company bencheogieop

trademark sangpyo

product sangpum

item pummok

license/patent teukeo

monopoly dokjeom

income sodeuk

profit iik

38


39/90

loss sonhae

black-ink balance heukja

deficit jeokja

margin majin

dumping deomping

dishonor, nonpayment budo

bill eoeum

bond chaegwon

debt chaemu

debt/liabilities buchae

investment tuja

annual salary yeonbong

monthly salary wolgeup

pay geubyeo

wages imgeum

bonus sangyeogeum

business trip chuljang

dining together hoesik

business license saeopjadeungnokjeung

certificate of companyregistration

beobindeunggibudeungbon

AirportAirport


airport gonghang

39


40/90

airport immigration office chulipgukgwanriso

passenger terminal yeogaekteomineol

cargo receiving port suhamulsuchwidae

customs inspection port segwangeomsaekdae

quarantine counter geomyeokso

passport inspection (entry) ipgugyeogwonsimsadae

passport inspection(Departure)

chulgugyeogwonsimsadae

security port boangeomsaekdae

check-in counter chekeuinkaunteo

control tower gwanjetap

duty free shop myeonsejeom

currency exchange hwanjeonso

gate geiteu

lounge raunji

domestic air gungnaeseon

international air gukjeseon

aviation hanggong

shipping service unhang

cancellation of air service gyeolhang

departure chulbal

arrival dochak

delay jiyeon

route noseon

baggage suhamul

boarding pass tapseunggwon

airline ticket hanggonggwon

passport yeogwon

visa bija

arrival/departure card churipguksingoseo

40


41/90

passenger tapseunggaek

departing from a country chulguk

entering a country ipguk

boarding tapseung

transfer hwanseung

trocedure (steps) susok

one-way pyeondo

return (round) trip wangbok

airport limousine gonghangnimujin

airplane hanggonggi

customs official segwanwon

customs duties gwanse

IT VocabularyIT Vocabulary


access / jeopgeun/aekseseu

access log aekseseu rogeu

AI (artificial intelligence) ingongjineung

algorithm algorijeum

analog anallogeu

41


42/90

Apache apachi

applet aepeullit

application aepeullikeisyeon

array baeyeol

authoring tool jeojakdogu

backup baegeop

bandwidth daeyeokpok

banner beneo

BASIC (Beginner's All-Purpose SymbolicInstruction Code)

beijik

benchmark benchimakeu

beta test beta teseuteu

BIOS (basic input/output system) gibon ipchullyeok siseutem

bit map Biteumaep

blog (web log) Beullogeu

bookmark Bungmakeu

boot buteu

bootable floppy buting diseuket

bottleneck byeongmok hyeonsang

broadcast beurodeukaeseuteu

browser beuraujeo

buffer beopeo

bug beogeu

cable modem keibeul modem

cache kaesi

CAD (computer-aided design) keompyuteoreul iyonghanseolgye

card kadeu

Celeron selleoron

chatting / chaeting/ollain daehwa

42


43/90

check box chekeubakseu

chip chip

chipset chipset

class keullaeseu

click keullik

client keullaieonteu

clip art / keullibateu/jogak geurim

clipboard keullipbodeu

cluster keulleoseuteo

codec (coder/decoder orcompression/decompression)

kodek

compiler keompailleo

component keomponeonteu

compression () (pail) apchuk

computer keompyuteo

computer virus keompyuteo baireoseu

console konsol

cookie kuki

counter kaunteo

CPU (central processing unit) jungangcheorijangchi

cursor keoseo

cyber saibeo

cyberspace saibeoseupeiseu

daemon demon

data deiteo

data modeling deiteo modelling

database deiteobeiseu

debugging dibeoging

Delphi delpai

desktop / batanghwamyeon/deseukeuta

43


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45/90

home page hom peiji

host hoseuteu

hosting () (wep)hoseuting

hot key / baro gagi ki/danchuk ki

hub heobeu

hyperlink haipeoringkeu

hypermedia haipeomidieo

hypertext haipeotekseuteu

I/O (input/output) / ipchullyeok

icon aikon

image imiji

infranet inpeuranet

instruction myeongnyeongeo

integrity mugyeolseong

interface inteopeiseu

Internet inteonet

intranet inteuranet

Jaz Drive jaejeu deuraibeu

keyboard kibodeu

kiosk kioseukeu

LAN (Local Area Network) geungeori tongsinmang

laptop computer raeptop keompyuteo

latency jiyeon sigan

LCD (liquid crystal display) aekjeonghwamyeon

link ringkeuLinux rinukseu

literal riteoreol

logon and login / rogeuon/rogeuin

loop / rupeu/banbok

45


46/90

Macintosh maekintosi

mail server or MTA (mail transfer agent) meilseobeo

mailing list meilling riseuteu

main board meinbodeu

mainframe meinpeureim

memory memori

menu bar menyu pyosijul

meta tag meta taegeu

method messodeu

microchip maikeurochip

microprocessor maikeuropeuroseseo

migration maigeureisyeon

mirror site mireosaiteu

mirroring mireoring

modem (modulator/demodulator) / modem/byeonbokjogi

module modyul

monitor moniteo

motherboard madeobodeu

mouse mauseu

Mozilla mojilla

MSIE (Microsoft Internet Explorer) inteonet ikseupeulloreo

multicast meoltikaeseuteu

multimedia meoltimidieo

multiprocessing meoltipeurosesing

name server neimseobeonetiquette netiket

netizen netijeun

net mask nenmaseukeu

Netscape neseukeipeu

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47/90

network neteuwok

newsgroup nyuseugeurup

NIC (network interface card) neteuwok kadeu

node nodeu

notebook computer noteubuk keompyuteo

object gaekche

offline opeurain

OS (operating system) unyeongchegye

overlay obeorei

packet paekit

parameter maegaebyeonsu

partition / patisyeon/bunhal

password / amho/paeseuwodeu

permission /() peomisyeon/(jeopgeun) heoga

pixel hwaso

pop-up pabeop

port poteu

portal/portal site / potal/potal saiteu

printer peurinteo

process peuroseseu

processor peuroseseo

query / kwori/jirui

RAM (random access memory) raem

real time and real-time silsigan

redirector ridairekteoregister rejiseuteo

registry rejiseuteuri

resolution haesangdo

resource / jawon/risoseu

47


48/90

ripper ripeo

roaming service roming seobiseu

rollover rorobeo

ROM (read-only memory) rom

router rauteo

routine and subroutine rutin/seobeu rutin

routing table rauting teibeul

runtime reontaim

safe mode anjeonmodeu

screen saver hwamyeonbohogi

screen shot / seukeurinsyat/hwamyeongalmuri

scroll seukeurol

semiconductor bandoche

serial / jingnyeol/sirieol

server seobeo

service pack seobiseu paek

set-top box settopbakseu

shareware syeeoweeo

shortcut danchuk aikon

site saiteu

snapshot seunaepsyat

software sopeuteuweeo

solution sollusyeon

sound card saundeu kadeu

spam (junk e-mail) seupaem

spy ware seupaiweeo

static IP address/dynamic IP address IP / IP

gojeong ip juso/yudong ip juso

string / seuteuring/munjayeol

48


49/90

subnet and subnet mask seobeunet/seobeunetmaseukeu

surfing () (wep)sseoping

sysop (system operator) sisap

system siseutem

table teibeul

tag taegeu

task/multitasking / taeseukeu/meoltitaeseuking

Telnet / tellet/wongyeokjeopsok

terminal / danmalgi/teomineol

terminal server teomineol seobeo

text tekseuteu

thread/multithreading / seuredeu/meoltiseureding

tool tip dogu doummal

toolbar tulba

track teuraek

uncompressing apchukpulgi

upgrade eopgeureideu

upload / ollyeojugi/eopnodeu

utility yutilliti

video adapter geuraepikkadeu

virtual memory gasang memori

virtual reality gasang hyeonsil

Visual Basic bijueol beijik

web mail (web-based e-mail) wemmeil

Web server wepseobeo

Fibro (wireless broadband) waibeuro

window windou

wireless museon

wireless LAN (wireless local area museon raen

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50/90

network)

WWW (World Wide Web) woldeuwaideuwep

GeographyCountry Names


Korea han-gook

South Korea nam-han

North Korea puk-han

Australia hoju

Austria osu t'ria

Brazil burajil

Canada k'aenada

China (PRC) chung-guk

China (Taiwan) daeman

England (United Kingdom) yeong-guk

France p'urangsu

Germany tok-il

Hong Kong hong k'ong

India indo

Italy it'al-lia

Japan ilbon

Malaysia mallae-i jia

Mexico maeksik'o

Mongolia mong-go

Myanmar (Burma) miyanma

New Zealand nyu jeelaendu

The Philippines p'ileepeen

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51/90

Singapore sing-gap'ol

Spain sup'ai-in

Sweden suwei-dain

Switzerland suweisu

Thailand t'ae-guk

United States of America mi-guk

Vietnam baet'unam

Continents


Asia asia

Europe yureop

South America namamerika

North America bukamerika

Oceania oseania

Africa apeurika

Oceans


Pacific Ocean taepyeongyang

Atlantic Ocean daeseoyang

Indian Ocean indoyang

South Pole namgeuk

North Pole bukgeuk

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52/90

Numbers and Counting

Numbers (Korean forms are inparentheses)


1 () il (hana)

2 () ee (tul)

3 () sam (set)

4 () sa (net)

5 () oh (tasot)

6 () yuk (yosot)

7 () ch'il (ilgop)

8 () p'al (yodolp)

9 () gu (ahop)

10 () ship (yol)

11 () ship-il (yol-hana)

Koreans use 2 different sets of cardinal numbers, depending on the situation-

Korean numbers and Chinese numbers. Although they usually use Arabicnumerals, sometimes Chinese characters are used for prices.

Use the Korean forms for the number of items (1-99) and age: 2 children 5bottle of beer, 27 years old.

Use the Chinese forms for dates (but see below), money, addresses, phone

numbers, and numbers above 100.

Most Asian counting systems are based on increments of 10,000 rather than

1,000. For example, the number 100,000 is represented by "10 ten-thousands"rather than "100 thousands." As can be imagined, this causes much confusion fo

everyone when converting numbers between Korean and other languages. If youhave any doubt, verify large numbers in writing (or on a calculator) and check th

number of digits. That W500,000 antique chest may actually be W5,000,000!

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53/90

12 () ship-ee (yol-tul)

13 () ship-sam (yol-set)

14 () ship-sa (yol-net)

15 () ship-oh (yol-tasot)

16 () shim-yuk (yol-yosot)

17 () ship-ch'il (yol-ilgop)

18 () shi-p'al (yol-yodolp)

19 () ship-gu (yol-ahop)

20 () ee-ship (sumul)

30 () sam-ship (sorun)

40 () sa-ship (mahun)

50 () oh-ship (shween)

60 () yuk-ship (yesun)

70 () ch'il-ship (irun)

80 () p'al-ship (yodun)

90 () gu-ship (ahun)

100 baek

200 ee-baek

1,000 ch'eon

10,000 man

100,000 ship-man

1,000,000 baek-man

100,000,000 eok

Use Chinese numbers for all date-related numbers excepthours.

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54/90

Weekdays

EnglishHangu

lPronunciatio

n

Sunday ilyo-il

Monday wolyo-il

Tuesday hwayo-il

Wednesday

suyo-il

Thursday mogyo-il

Friday kumyo-il

Saturday t'oyo-il

Months

EnglishHangu

lPronunciatio

n

January ilwol

February eewol

March samwol

April sawol

May ohwol

June yuwol

July ch'ilwol

August p'alwol

September

guwol

October shiwol

November shibilwol

December shibeewol

54


55/90

Family

General Words

EnglishHangu

lPronunciatio

n

family gajok

relative by marriage, in-laws sadon

husband's home/family sijip

parent's home/family of a marriedwoman

chinjeong

parents bumo

cousin sachon

brothers hyeongje

sisters jamae

relation chincheok

house of one's wife's parents cheoga

father abeoji

mother eomeoni

daddy appa

mommy eomma

grand mother halmeoni

grand father harabeoji

boy's elder brother hyeong

boy's elder sister nuna

girl's elder brother oppa

girl's elder sister eonni

younger brother/sister dongsaeng

uncle samchon

maternal aunt imo

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56/90

husband of one's maternal aunt imobu

paternal aunt gomo

husband of one's paternal aunt gomobu

aunt sungmo

uncle sukbu

brother or sister's husband or wife's name

EnglishHangu

lPronunciatio

n

husband's elder brother ajubeoni

wife of one's elder brother hyeongsu

younger brother's wife (sister-in-law) jesu

husband of a girl's elder sister (brother-in-law)

hyeongbu

elder sister's husband (brother-in-law) maehyeong

husband's side of family

EnglishHangu

lPronunciatio

n

father-in-law abeonim

mother-in-law eomeonim

husband's elderbrother

ajubeoni

brother-in-law hyeongnim

sister-in-law dongseo

brother-in-law doryeonnim

brother-in-law seobangnim

sister-in-law agassi

56


57/90

wife's side of family

English Hangul

Pronunciation

father-in-law jangin eoreun

mother-in-law jangmonim

brother-in-law cheonam

wife of brother-in-law

cheonamdaek

sister-in-law cheoje

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58/90

Transportation

TransportationEnglish Hangul Pronunciation

bus bus

taxi taxi

subway ()jihacheol(jeoncheol)

line number*

* *hoseon

train () gicha (yeolcha)

airplane bihaenggi

ship bae

car jadongcha

passengercar

seungyongcha

motorcycle otobai

bicycle jajeongeo

tractor teuraekteo

cultivator gyeongungi

58


59/90

Directions

English

Hangul

Pronunciation

east dong

west seo

south nam

north buk

right u

left jwa

right side ucheuk

left side

jwacheukturn right uhoejeon

turn left jwahoejeon

Others


traffic sign gyotong pyojipan

road charo

lane chaseon

middle lane jungangseon

exclusive bus lane beoseu

jeonyongcharo

signal sinhodeung

crossroads gyocharo

distance geori

section gugan

zone guyeok

tunnel teoneol

river-side road gangbyeondoro

59


60/90

crosswalk hoengdanbodo

uphill oreumak

downhill naerimak

danger wiheom

prohibited geumji

limit jehan

concession yangbo

protection boho

go slow seohaeng

stop jeongji

U-turn yuteon

straight ahead jikjin

front jeonbang

standing jeongcha

parking jucha

parking lot juchajang

one-way street ilbangtonghaeng

doggedperseverance gyeoninjiyeok

ticket pyo

ticket window maepyogu

ticket machine balgwongi

60


61/90

Places

EnglishHangu

lPronunciatio

n

gas (petrol)station juyuso

repair shop jeongbiso

subway station jeoncheoryeok

train station gichayeok

port Hhang

port hanggu

airport gonghang

station jeongnyuso

platform seunggangjang

airstrip hwaljuro

ticket office maepyoso

luggage chamber jimkan

sleeping car chimdaecha

dining-car sikdangcha

hotel hotel

guesthouse minbak

inn yeogwan

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62/90

Body Parts

Boby Parts

EnglishHangu

lPronunciatio

n

body mom

head meori

hair meorikarak

face eolgul

forehead ima

eye nun

eyebrow nunsseop

eyelid nunkkeopul

eyelashes songnunsseop

ear gwi

cheek bol

nose ko

nostrils kogumeong

mouth ip

lips ipsul

tongue hyeo

neck mok

nape of theneck

mokdeolmi

throat mokgumeong

tooth i

gum inmom

chin teok

shoulder eokkae

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63/90

arm pal

wrist palmok

elbow palkkumchi

hand son

wrist sonmok

palm of thehand

sonbadak

fist jumeok

finger songarak

thumb eomji

index finger geomji

ring finger yakji

fingernail sontop

breast gaseum

breast yubang

armpit gyeodeurangi

side yeopguri

back deung

waist heori

abdomen bae

navel baekkop

buttocks eongdeongi

leg dari

thigh heobeokji

knee mureup

foot bal

ankle balmok

toenail baltop

heel dwikkumchi

skin salgat

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64/90

muscles geunyuk

bone ppyeo

Internal Organs

English

Hangul

Pronunciation

heart simjang

liver gan

lungs pye

stomach wi

appendix maengjang

kidney kongpat

pancreas chwejang

gall damnang

bowels jang

womb jagung

brain noe

anus hangmun

Other

English

Hangul

Pronunciation

mustache

suyeom

dimple bojogae

ClothesClothes

64


65/90

EnglishHangu

lPronunciatio

n

clothes ot

underwear sogot

jacket sangui

trousers haui

underwear naebok

short sleeve banpal

long sleeve ginpal

sports wear undongbok

working uniform jageopbok

uniform jebok

pajamas jamot

full dress jeongjang

suit yangbok

Korean dress hanbok

shirt syeocheu

dress shirt

nambang

syeocheu

vest jokki

knitted clothes niteu

cardigan gadigeon

sweater seuweteo

blouse beullauseu

jumper jamba

jacket jaket

coat koteu

hooded winterjacket

paka

breeches baji

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66/90

blue jeans cheongbaji

cotton pants myeonbaji

skirt chima

one-piece dress wonpiseu

Underwear

English

Hangul

Pronunciation

panties paenti

bra beuraejieo

girdle geodeul

slip seullip

socks yangmal

stockings seutaking

Other

English

Hangul

Pronunciation

muffler meopeulleo

scarf mokdori

hat moja

belt heoritti

belt hyeokdae

braces melppang

gloves janggap

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67/90

Home Related

House Related

Furniture


bed Chimdae

clothes chest Jangnong

clothes chest Ojang

desk Chaeksang

bookcase Chaekjang

chair Uija

table Siktak

counter Singkeudae

pantry chest Chanjang

coat hanger Ogeori

shelf Seonban

vanity Hwajangdae

drawer Seorap

67


68/90

EnglishHangu

lPronunciatio

n

house Jip

toilet Hwajangsil

bathroom Yoksil

kitchen Jubang

living room Geosil

floor Maru

masterbedroom

Anbang

bedroom Chimsil

study Seojae

warehouse Changgo

basement Jihasil

boiler room Boilleosil

garage Chago

porch Hyeongwan

court Madang

garden Jeongwon

veranda Beranda

ceiling Cheonjang

closet Darak

roof Oksang

Kitchen Related

68


69/90

EnglishHangu

lPronunciatio

n

knife Kal

chef's knife Chaekal

chopping board Doma

spoon Sutgarak

chopsticks Jeogarak

kettle Jujeonja

pot Naembi

frying pan Huraipaen

dish Jeopsi

vessel Geureut

tray Jaengban

rice pot Bapsot

cup Keop

ladle Gukja

spatula Dwijipgae

grater Gangpan

earthen bowl Ttukbaegi

balance Jeoul

weighingmachine

Gyeryanggi

apron Apchima

rubber gloves Gomujanggap

scrubber Susemi

dish cloth Haengju

Bathroom Related

69


70/90

EnglishHangu

lPronunciatio

n

washstand

Semyeondae

toilet Byeongi

tap Sudokkokji

bathtub Yokjo

washbasin

Sesudaeya

gourd Bagaji

shampoo Syampu

soap Binu

toothbrush

Chisol

dentifrice Chiyak

razor Myeondogi

towel Sugeon

Other

EnglishHangu

lPronunciatio

n

broomstick

Bijaru

dustpan Sseurebatgi

floor cloth Geolle

sprayer Bunmugi

call-bell Choinjong

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71/90

Careers

Agriculture/FishingRelated

English

Hangul

Pronunciation

gardener wonyesa

herdboy mokdong

farmer

nongbufisher eobu

miner gwangbu

Accounting/Office Related


n

accountant hoegyesa

licensed tax accountant semusa

accounting clerk gyeongni

financial people geumyungga

banker eunhaengwon

insurance agent[salesman]

boheomseolgyesa

secretary biseo

data processor jeongbocheorisa

clerk samuwon

researcher yeonguwon

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72/90

Architecture Related

EnglishHangu

lPronunciatio

n

architect geonchukga

carpenter moksu

plumber baegwangong

bricklayer byeokdolgong

electrician jeongigong

civil engineer tomokgisa

surveyingengineer

cheungnyanggisa

Delivery/Communication/TransportationRelated


postman uchebu

delivery man taekbaegisa

telephone operator jeonhwagyohwansu

video engineer bidiogisa

recording engineer nogeumgisa

driver unjeonsu

engineer gigwansa

pilot jojongsa

car mechanic jeongbisa

crew (on a ship/boat) seonwon

72


73/90

Arts/Science Related


n

player yeonjuga

painter hwaga

photographer sajinga

cartoonist manhwaga

novelist soseolga

writer geukjakga

newspaperpublisher

sinmunpyeonjibin

actor/actress baeu

teacher gyosa

professor gyosu

scholar hakja

anthropologist illyuhakja

archaeologist gogohakja

physicist mullihakja

Health Related


n

doctor uisa

nurse ganhosa

historical sketch yaksa

medicaltechnician

uiryogisulja

physicaltherapist

mullichiryosa

veterinarian suuisa

73


74/90

Home/Service Related

English Hangul

Pronunciatio

n

homemaker jubu

housekeeper pachulbu

housekeeper gajeongbu

fashiondesigner

uisangdijaineo

dietitian yeongyangsa

chef yorisa

cook jorisa

baker jeppangsa

dietician sikpumwisaengsa

hotel manager hoteljibaein

waiter weiteo

ticketexaminer

gaepyowon

salesperson panmaewon

Other

EnglishHangu

lPronunciatio

n

student haksaeng

barber iyongsa

hairdresser miyongsa

guard gyeongbiwon

enterprisingman

saeopga

player undongseonsu

74


75/90

Public/Specialty Related


president daetongnyeong

member of NationalAssembly

gukoeuiwon

lawyer byeonhosa

judge pansa

public prosecutor geomsa

soldier gunin

civilian attached to themilitary

gunmuwon

detective hyeongsa

police gyeongchal

fire fighter sobangsa

cleaner cheongsobu

probation officer bohogwanchalgwan

revenue officer semuseowon

sanitation inspector wisaenggamdokgwan

immigration control officer churipgukgwalliwon

prison officer gyodogwan

social welfare worker sahoebokjisa

75


76/90

Colors

Colors

EnglishHangu

lPronunciatio

n

red ppalgangsaek

orange juhwangsaek

yellow norangsaek

green choroksaek

blue parangsaek

deep blue namsaek

purple borasaek

black geomjeongsaek

white hinsaek

lightgreen

yeondusaek

crimson jinhongsaek

deep red dahongsaek

maroon bamsaek

blue cheongsaek

gray hwisaek

green noksaek

sky blue haneulsaek

golden geumsaek

silver eunsaek

76


77/90

Seasons

Spring


onset of spring ipchun

sprout saessak

haze ajirangi

yellow sand hwangsa

spring daytime sleepiness chungonjeung

sleepiness joreum

going out nadeuri

picnic sopung

azalea jindalrae

forsythia gaenari

frog gaeguri

spring vacation bombanghak

graduation ceremony joreopsik

entrance ceremony ipaksik

(I) am sleepy. . Jollyeoyo.

(I) feel languid . Nareunhaeyo.

Let's go on a Spring picnic. . Bomsopung gaja.

There is heavy yellow sand. . Hwangsaga simhae.

Wear a mask. . Maskreul sseora.

Congratulations on (your) graduation(entrance)

() .

Joreop(Ipak)eulchukahae.

77


78/90

Summer


onset of summer ipa

air-conditioner eeokeon

electric fan seonpunggi

fan buchae

beach haesuyokjang

parasol parasol

summering to avoid the heat piseo

vacation hyuga

(school) summer vacation yeoreumbanghak

valley gyegok

beach haebyeon

swimming pool suyeongjang

mosquito mogi

the hottest day of midsummer boknal

ultraviolet rays jaoeseon

sun light haetssal

shade geuneul

bamboo daenamu

ice eoreum

sweat ttam

heat rashes ttamtti

the heat deowi

peak heat pogyeom

pouring rain pogu

local downpour jipjunghou

torrential rain warning houjuuibo

78


79/90

tropical night yeoldaeya

discomfort index bulkoaejisu

rainy season jangma

typhoon taepung

flood hongsu

food poisoning sikjungdok

epidemic jeonyeombyeong

sunstroke ilsabyeong

heatstroke yeolsabyeong

air-conditioning sickness naengbangbyeong

Ginseng Chicken Soup samgyetang

watermelon subak

melon chamoe

ice flakes with red-bean patbingsu

cold noodle dish naengmyeon

dog meat soup bosintang

horror movie gongpoyeonghwa

It is too hot. . Neomu deowoyo.

(Please) Turn on the air-conditioner.()() .

Eeokeon(Seonpunggi)eul(reul)kyeojuseyo.

Where do you go for summervacation?

? Piseoneun eodiro gani?

Be cafeul about local downpoursduring the rainy season.

. Jangmacheol jipjunghou josimhae.

The discomfort index is high thesedays.

. Yojeum bulkwaejisuga nopa.

(I) can not sleep because of tropicalnight phenomenon.

.

Yeoldaeya ttaemune jami anwa.

79


80/90

Autumn


onset of autumn ipchu

colored autumnal leaves danpung

follage nagyeop

daily range (in weather) ilgyocha

cold gamgi

change of season hwanjeolgi

dryness geonjo

cricket gwitturami

harvest chusu

Thanksgiving Day chusugamsajeol

harvest moon festival day chuseok

reading dokseo

solitude godok

sunset glow noeul

appetite sigyok

apple sagwa

embryo bae

persimmon gam

chestnut bam

jujube daechu

Kimchi (pickled vegetables)preparation for the winter

gimjang

Be careful with colds during the

change of seasons. . Hwanjeolgi gamgi josimhae.

Autumn is season for reading. . Gaeuleun dokseoeui gyejeoliya.

Let's go to see colored automnalleaves.

. Danpungnori gaja.

Many mountain fires occur due todry weather.

.

Nalssiga geonjohaeseo sanburimani nanda.

80


81/90

Have a happy Chuseok. . Jeulgeoun chuseok bonaeseyo.

Winter


onset of winter ipdong

cold chuwi

snow nun

icy road bingpan

icicle godeureum

heavy snow pokseol

snowman nunsaram

ski seuki

sled sseolmae

hot spring oncheon

winter vacation gyeoulbanghak

flu dokgam

Christmas keuriseumas

Christmas seongtanjeol

Winter solstice dongji

New Year's Day (lunar calendar) seolnal

new year saehae

rice-cake soup tteokguk

End of last year and beginning ofnew year

yeonmalyeonsi

stove nalro

heater hiteo

winter sleep dongmyeon

It's too cold. . Neomu chuwoyo.

(Please), Turn on the heater. () . Nalro(Hiteo)reul kyeojuseyo.

81


82/90

I wish you a Merry Christmas. .Jeulgeoun seongtanjeolbonaeseyo.

Happy New Year! . Saehae bok mani badeuseyo.

ArtsArt

EnglishHangu

lPronunciatio

n

art gallery misulgwan

art gallery hwarang

painter hwaga

picture geurim

exhibition jeonsi

color saek

sketch seukechi

dessin desaeng

pencil yeonpil

brush but

palette palet

drawing paper dohwaji

easel ijel

materials forpainting

mulgam

crayon keureyong

pastel pastel

painting hoehwa

watercolor suchaehwa

portrait chosanghwa

figure painting inmuhwa

82


83/90

abstract painting chusanghwa

landscape painting punggyeonghwa

still life painting jeongmulhwa

charcoal drawings moktanhwa

Music


n

singer gasu

vocalist seongakka

composer jakkokka

lyricist jaksaga

conductor jihuija

player yeonjuja

accompaniment

banju

play yeonju

sound

eummusical note eumpyo

tune garak

rhythm jangdan

melody gok

song norae

score akbo

piano

pianoorgan oreugan

violin baiollin

flute peullut

cello chello

83


84/90

viola biolla

clarinet keullarinet

harp hap

saxophone saeksopon

trumpet teureompet

tambourine taembeorin

triangle teuraiaenggeul

cymbals simbeoljeu

xylophone sillopon

drum deureom

guitar gita

tenor teneo

baritone bariton

soprano sopeurano

orchestralmusic

gwanyeonak

symphony gyoyangak

chorus hapchang

classic keullaesik

jazz jaejeu

pop song papssong

popular song gayo

folk song minyo

Literature

84


85/90

EnglishHangu

lPronunciatio

n

writer jakka

novelist soseolga

essayist supilga

poet/poetess siin

manuscript paper wongoji

proofreading gyojeong

editting pyeonjip

line haeng

clause jeol

paragraph mundan

sentence munjang

poem si

essay supil

novel soseol

drama higok

criticism pyeongron

short story danpyeon

medium-lengthstory

jungpyeon

full-length novel jangpyeon

Play


n

play yeongeuk

musical myujikeol

85


86/90


87/90


88/90

memorial day ginyeomil

party janchi

congratulation chuka

entrance ceremony ippaksik

graduation ceremony joleopsik

engagement ceremony/party yakonsik

wedding ceremony gyeoronsik

gifts offered to the parents of thegroomby the bride (in Korean marriage)

pyebaek

announcement of marriage piroyeon

wedding anniversary gyeoringinyeomil

birth of child chulsan

party/banquet to mark one hundreddaysafter birth of a baby

baegil janchi

first birthday dol

birthday saengil

sixtieth birthday hwangap

seventith birthday chilsun

funeral services jangryesik

religious ancestal service jesa

memorial services for ancestors charye

visit one's ancestral graves seongmyo

coming-of-age ceremony seonginsik

opening ceremony (for business) gaeeopsik

opening ceremony (for service oroperation)

gaetongsik

end of year ceremony (for companies) jongmusik

closing ceremony (in stores) jongeopsik

award ceremony susangsik

88


89/90


90/90

23642923 bygeredz korean vocabulary

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