258170223 referat tic aly doc

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SCOALA POSTLICEALSANITAR FUNDENI RADU MARIANA AMG IJ

REFERAT

T.I.CRADU MARIANAAMG I_J

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CUPRINS:

Cap. 1 - Programul M!ro"o#$ O##!%1.1. I&$ro'u!%r%1.2. I"$or!

Cap. 2 ( Pr%)%&$ar%a Pro!%"orulu D% T%*$% +or'

2.1. I&$ro'u!%r%2.2. M%&url% pro!%"orulu '% $%*$% +or' 2,1,

Cap. ( Pr%)%&$ar%a Pro!%"orulu E*!%l 2,1,.1. I&$ro'u!%r%.2. El%m%&$% !ara!$%r"$!%

Cap. (R%al)ar%a Dagram%lor & +or' " E*!%l - 2,1,.1. R%al)ar%a 'agram%lor & +or'.2. R%al)ar%a 'agram%lor & E*!%l .2.1. I&$ro'u!%r%

.2.2. Tpur '% 'agram% .2.. E$ap%l% r%al)ar u&% 'agram% .2.. E*%mpl% '% 'agram%.


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1. PROGRAMUL MICROSOFT OFFICE

1.1. INTRODUCEREM!ro"o#$ O##!% "au MS O##!% %"$% o "u$/ '% program% '% 0rou!r%a$% '% #rma

M!ro"o#$ Corpora$o& !ar% "u&$ &"o$% '% o apl!a% "p%!al/ "uprapu"/ lor p%&$rua!!%"ar%a u&$ar/ "mpl/.Aplicaiile de birou incluse n MS Oice :

M!ro"o#$ +or'3pro!%"or '% $%*$4 M!ro"o#$ E*!%l3a&al)/ '% 0u"&%"" !al!ul $a0%lar4 M!ro"o#$ Po5%rPo&$3program p%&$ru pr%)%&$/r gra#!%4 M!ro"o#$ A!!%""3program p%&$ru0a)% '% 'a$%4 M!ro"o#$ Ou$loo63ag%&'/ !l%&$ '%po$/ %l%!$ro&!/4 M!ro"o#$ Fro&$pag%3%'$or 7)ual '% pag& 5%04 M!ro"o#$ P8o$o E'$or3%'$or #o$ogra#!4

9&%&%l%" %*"$/ o#%r$% 3pa!8%$%4 '% la M!ro"o#$ !ar% !upr&' &uma o par$% '& a!%"$%program%.

1.!. ISTORICM!ro"o#$ a &$ro'u" "u$a "a '% 0rou M!ro"o#$ O##!% & 1::,. Apl!al% &!lu"%o##!% "o#$5ar% "%para$% p%&$ru pro'u!$7$a$% !um ar # M!ro"o#$ +or' M!ro"o#$ E*!%l.P% 22 ma 1::, a #o"$ la&"a$ +&'o5" ., a a7u$ u& ma&ag%r '% program m0u&/$/ $ ""$%mul '% !oa&% u& ma&ag%r '% #%r &ou "pr;& p%&$ru a"pr%)%!% !ulor 7$%)/m0u&/$/$/ #a0l$a$%

E*"$/ ma mul$% 7ara&$% al% MS O##!% prm%l% #&' 7%r"u&l%P 2,, MS O##!% 2,,=. !%l ma a!$ual #&' MS O##!% 2,1,.
http://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Suit%C4%83_de_programe_de_birou&action=edit&redlink=1http://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsofthttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Wordhttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Procesor_de_texthttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Excelhttp://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Analiz%C4%83_de_business&action=edit&redlink=1http://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Calcul_tabelar&action=edit&redlink=1http://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_PowerPointhttp://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Program_pentru_prezent%C4%83ri_grafice&action=edit&redlink=1http://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Accesshttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baz%C4%83_de_datehttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Outlookhttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agend%C4%83http://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Po%C8%99t%C4%83_electronic%C4%83http://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Po%C8%99t%C4%83_electronic%C4%83http://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Po%C8%99t%C4%83_electronic%C4%83http://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Frontpagehttp://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Microsoft_Photo_Editor&action=edit&redlink=1http://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Suit%C4%83_de_programe_de_birou&action=edit&redlink=1http://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsofthttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Wordhttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Procesor_de_texthttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Excelhttp://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Analiz%C4%83_de_business&action=edit&redlink=1http://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Calcul_tabelar&action=edit&redlink=1http://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_PowerPointhttp://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Program_pentru_prezent%C4%83ri_grafice&action=edit&redlink=1http://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Accesshttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baz%C4%83_de_datehttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Outlookhttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agend%C4%83http://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Po%C8%99t%C4%83_electronic%C4%83http://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Frontpagehttp://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Microsoft_Photo_Editor&action=edit&redlink=1


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!. PRE"ENTAREA PROCESORU#UI DE TE$TE %ORD.

!.1. INTRODUCERE

M!ro"o#$ +or' %"$% u& pro!%"or '% $%*$ mo'%r& !ar% #a!% par$% '& pa!8%$ul '%program% M!ro"o#$ O##!% mpr%u&/ !u M!ro"o#$ E*!%l M!ro"o#$ Po5%rPo&$ ? M!ro"o#$A!!%"". Programul a;u$a la r%al)ar%a '% 'o!um%&$% pag& '% &$%r&%$ rapoar$% '%"%&% "aumo'%lar% '% $%*$% 3#olo"&' "u0programul +or'Ar$4.

M!ro"o#$ +or' %"$% u&pro!%"or '% $%*$par$% a "u$% 3grupulu4 M!ro"o#$ O##!%.Num%l% &$r%g %"$% M!ro"o#$ O##!% +or' '% popular "% &um%$%Microsoft WordMS Word"au 'oar Word& u&%l% !a)ur. Prma lu 7%r"u&% 'a$%a)/ '& 1:@#&' &al '"po&0l "u0&um%l% '% Mul$-Tool +or' p%&$ru >%&* ""$%m" 'oar p%&$ru MS-DOS 3ul$ma 7%r"u&%MS-DOS #&' B & 1::4. & 1:@ M!ro"o#$ +or' a #o"$ la&"a$ p% 3a$u&! &oua4 pla$#orm/Appl% Ma!&$o"8 ar & 1:@: p%&$ru +&'o5" M!ro"o#$ !o&$&u&' "/ "upor$% am0%l%

pla$#orm% p&/ a"$/). & 1::2-1:: M!ro"o#$ a o#%r$ o 7%r"u&% '% +or' p%&$ru ""$%m%

U&*3ma pr%!" '"$r0ua SCO4 o#%r$/ !ar% &"/ a #o"$ '% #oar$% "!ur$/ 'ura$/. %r"u&%a!%a ma r%!%&$/ %"$% +or' 2,1, p%&$ru +&'o5" r%"p%!$7 +or' 2,,@ p%&$ru ""$%m%Ma!&$o"8 3#olo"&' Ma! OS > a$$ p% ar8$%!$ur/ I&$%l!$ Po5%rPC4.

Forma$ul &a$7 a #o"$ .'o! '% la 7%r"u&%a 1 p&/ la +or' 2,, '%7%&&' '% la +or'2,,= .'o!*3%*$%&"a .'o!* %"$% #olo"$/ & &oul "$a&'ar' &$%r&ao&al O##!% Op%& >ML

p%&$ru 'o!um%&$%l% O##!%4. MS +or' %"$% !u&o"!u$ p% pa/ & 'om%&ul pro!%"oar%lor '%$%*$ !a +HSI+HG3What You See Is What You Get4. Co&!ur%&$ul pr&!pal al M!ro"o#$ +or'%"$% Op%& O##!%+r$% al 'ol%a !%l ma #olo"$ program '% "!r" '& !%l% ma mul$% /r.

M!ro"o#$ +or' &% p%rm$% "/ r%al)/m urma$oar%l% op%ra< !r%ar%a ? !or%!$ar%a 'o!um%$%lor lu!rul !u ma mul$% 'o!um%&$% $parr%a 'o!um%&$%lor op%ra '% !au$ar% ? &lo!ur% #orma$ar%a 'o!um%&$ulu la &7%l '% !ara!$%r ? paragra# ? a'm&"$rar%a u&or

"$lur '% #orma$ar% pr%'%#&$% "au '%#&$% '% u$l)a$or #orma$ar%a 'o!um%&$ulu la &7%l '% pag&/ 3marg& ara&;ar%a & pag&/

&um%ro$ar%a pag&lor !r%ar%a '% a&$%$ur ? "u0"olur "au &o$% '% "u0"ol ?"#r?$4

a'm&"$rar%a u&or ?a0loa&% '% 'o!um%&$% &"%rar%a $a0%l%lor & 'o!um%&$% ? a'm&"$rar%a lor 3!r%ar% mo'#!ar%

#orma$ar%4 ara&;ar%a $%*$ulu & !oloa&% a'm&"$rar%a !or%"po&'%&% !r%ar%a ? #olo"r%a ma!ro!om%&)lor.

!.!. MENIURI#E PROCESORU#UI MS.%ORD !&1&M%&url% pro!%"orulu '% $%*$% +or' "u&$< 'ile - !o&&% op$u& p%&$ru lu!rul !u #?%r% 'o!um%&$ 3K.'o! "au K.'o!*4 "au

?a0loa&% '% 'o!um%&$%3'o$.4 p% !ar% l% !r%a)/ ? l% a!$ual)%a)/ +or' opu& p%&$ruop%ra '% "al7ar% pr&$ar% "%!ur$a$% a 'o!um%&$ulu %$!.

(ie) - !o&&% opu& p%&$ru a "$a0l mo'ul '% a#?ar% a 'o!um%&$ulu ? '%

!ogurar% a #%r%"$r% '% apl!a% orga&)ar%a #%r%"$r%lor 'o!um%&$ al% apl!a%.
http://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Procesor_de_texthttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Officehttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1983http://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Xenix&action=edit&redlink=1http://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/MS-DOShttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Applehttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macintoshhttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windowshttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unixhttp://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=SCO&action=edit&redlink=1http://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windowshttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac_OS_Xhttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intelhttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/PowerPChttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/.dochttp://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=.docx&action=edit&redlink=1http://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/WYSIWYGhttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_Officehttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Procesor_de_texthttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Officehttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1983http://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Xenix&action=edit&redlink=1http://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/MS-DOShttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Applehttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macintoshhttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windowshttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unixhttp://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=SCO&action=edit&redlink=1http://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windowshttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac_OS_Xhttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intelhttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/PowerPChttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/.dochttp://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=.docx&action=edit&redlink=1http://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/WYSIWYGhttp://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_Office


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Inser*- !o&&% opu& p%&$ru &"%rar%a ? #orma$ar%a & 'o!um%&$ul a!$7 & po)a!ur"orulu a '#%r$%lor %&$$/ 3$a0%l% p!$ur% !lp ar$ "a0loa&% "mar$ ar$ 'agram%a&$%$ ? "u0"ol "m0olur %$!.4

D& m%&ul Inser* pu$%m &"%ra diagrame 3!8ar$4. Pro!%"orul +or' #a!% ap%l la

apl!aa E*!%l p%&$ru r%al)ar%a 'agram%lor '% a!%%a a!%a"$/ opu&% "% "$u'a)/ map% larg & !a'rul apl!a% E*!%l. +o,e - !o&&% opu& p%&$ru #orma$ar%a $%*$%lor 3!ara!$%r% paragra#%4 "%l%!$ar%

'%!upar% lpr% !op%r% g/"r% &lo!ur% Pa-e #aou* - !o&&% opu& p%&$ru "%$ar%a pag& #u&'al ara&;ar%a & pag&/ %$!. Reerences - !o&&% opu& p%&$ru r%al)ar%a !upr&"ulu &$ro'u!%r%a &o$%lor '%

"u0"ol !$a$% ? 00logra#% &'%* !ap$ur %$!. Mailin-s - !o&&% opu& p%&$ru !r%ar%a ? m0&ar%a !or%"po&'%&% pl!ur

%$!8%$% %$!. Re/ie)- !o&&% opu& p%&$ru !or%!% grama$!al/ $ra&"la$or !om%&$ar m/"ur '%

pro$%!%

B


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0. PRE"ENTAREA AP#ICAIEI DE CA#CU# TA2E#ARE$CE#.

0.1. INTRODUCERE

Microso* E3cel %"$% u& program '% !al!ul $a0%lar !ar% #a!% par$% '& "u$a '%program% MS Oice. A"$/) %"$% !%l ma #olo"$ "o#$5ar% p%&$ru !al!ul $a0%lar u$l)a$ ?p%&$ru %#%!$uar%a u&or pr%)%&$ar gra#!%.

A!%"$a &% o#%r/ urma$oar%l% op%ra< orga&)ar%a ? pr%lu!rar%a 'a$%lor "u0 #orm/ '% $a0%l% lu!rul !u ma mul$% $a0%l% $p/rr%a $a0%l%lor op%ra !u 0lo!ur '% $%*$% op%ra '% !/u$ar% ? &lo!ur% #orma$ar%a $a0%lulu 3'up/ "$lur '% #orma$ar% pr%'%#&$% "au '%#&$% '% u$l)a$or4

#orma$ar%a 'o!um%&$ulu la &7%l '% pag&/ !r%ar%a #orular%lor '% &$ro'u!%r%a 'a$%lor "or$ar%a 'a$%lor '& $a0%l% p% 0a)a u&u !r$%ru '%#&$ r%al)ar%a '% !al!ul% "$ra$"$!% ? "u0$o$alur !u 7alorl% '& $a0%l &"%rar%a o0%!$%lor & $a0%l3mag& "u&%$% %!ua 'agram%4 !r%ar%a ? #olo"r%a ma!ro!om%&)lor %$!.

E3*ensia asocia*4 i5ierelor cu *abele6 ad,inis*ra*e de aplica7ia E3cel 6 es*e 3ls.La&"ar%a & %*%!u% "% #a!% '& 0u$o&ul S*ar*6 All Pro-ra,s !l! p% MS Oice !&1& 8E3cel

Toa$% program%l% '% !al!ul $a0%lar op%r%a)/ !u o "%r% '% !o&!%p$% "p%!#!% !ar% "%rapor$%a)/ la !o&!%p$ul #u&'am%&$al '% #oa% '% !al!ul. Foaa '% !al!ul $a0%lar & mag&%a

u$l)a$orulu %"$% o ma$r!% !u al% !/r% %l%m%&$% "% po$ #a!% or!% #%l '% !al!ul% ar$m%$!o-log!%. Compo&%&$%l% %l%m%&$ar% al% u&% #o '% !al!ul "% &um%"! CELULE ? %l% "u&$'"pu"% la &$%r"%!a '&$r% l& ? !oloa&%. D% a!%%a %"$% &%!%"ar p%&$ru a &%l%g% $%8&!a '%lu!ru !u u& pro!%"or '% !al!ul $a0%lar "/ "% '"!u$% !ara!$%r"$!l% urm/$oar%lor !o&!%p$% '%

0a)/< r%g"$ru '% lu!ru r&' 3RO+4 !oloa&/ 3COLUMN4 !%lul/3CELL4 a'r%"/ 3ADRESS4)o&/ 3RANGE4 %$!8%$/ 3LA9EL4 #ormul/ 3FORMULA4 #u&!% 3FUNCTION4.

0.!. MENIURI#E PROCESORU#UI MS. E$CE# !&1&M%&url% pro!%"orulu '% !al!ul $a0%lar E*!%l "u&$RAME#OR ?N E$CE#

=.!.1. INTRODUCERE

C% %"$% o 'agram/ O 'agram/ %"$% o r%pr%)%&$ar% gra#!/ a 'a$%lor &$r-o #oa% '%

!al!ul. El% '%mo&"$r%a)/ rap' ? %#!%&$ &a$ura 'a$%lor pr%)%&$a$%. alorl% '& !%lul%l% u&%#o '% !al!ul "au 'a$%l% "%l%!$a$% "u&$ a#?a$% & 'agram% !a 0ar% l& !oloa&% "%!$oar% '%!%r! "au "u0 al$% #orm%.

Grup%l% '% 'a$% "u&$ "%r '% 'a$% !ar% "% '#%r%&a)/ pr& !ulor "au mo'%l%.R%pr%)%&$&' 'a$%l% &$r-o 'agram/ %l% po$ # ma !lar% ma &$%r%"a&$% '% !$$. Dagram%l%

po$ a;u$a '% a"%m%&%a la %7aluar%a 'a$%lor ? la r%al)ar%a u&or !ompara &$r% '#%r$%7alor al% u&% #o '% !al!ul.&Excel o 'agram/ %"$% !r%a$/ '&$r-u& ( ? l%ga$/ la u& ( $a0%l !u 'a$% '&$r-o #oa% '% lu!ru.A"$#%l %*"$/ 'ou/ 7ara&$% '% lu!ru Chart ? apo On This Sheet 3& a!%a"$/ #oa%4 '& "u0m%&ul Chart.

4 Po)o&a '& &ou !ur"orul mou"%-ulu p% #oaa '% lu!ru a!%"$a 7a lua #orma u&%!ru!ul% &"o$% '% o m!/ !o&/ r%pr%)%&$&' o 'agram/. E#%!$ua !l! oru&'% oaa '% lu!ruExcel 7a "$a0l 'm%&"u&%a &al/ a o0%!$ulu '% $p 'agram/. 3Da!/

'or "/ "$a0l !8ar 'um&%a7oa"$r/ 'm%&"u&%a a!%"$u o0%!$ $rag% !ur"orul mou"%-ulu p%"$% r%gu&%a & !ar% 7r% "/ #% a#?a$/ 'agrama. & mo' opo&al p%&$ru a !r%a o!a"%$/ p/$ra$/ p%&$ru 'agram/ m%&&% ap/"a$/ $a"$a Shift & $mp !% $rag% !ur"orulmou"%-ulu p%"$% a!%a"$/ r%gu&% ar p%&$ru a !r%a o !a"%$/ p%&$ru 'agram/ !ar% "/ #%al&a$/ la r%%aua '% l& a #o '% lu!ru m%&&% ap/"a$/ $a"$aAlt & $mpul '%pla"/r!ur"orulu. C&' a $%rm&a$ '% $ra"a$ "upra#aa p%&$ru a#?ar%a o0%!$ulu '% $p 'agram/%l0%ra 0u$o&ul mou"%-ulu.4

4 P% %!ra& 7a ap/r%a prma !u$% '% 'alog ChartWizard.

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P%&$ru a !r%a o 'agram/ !u #orma$ul pr%"$a0l$ %#%!$ua !l! p% 0u$o&ul inish.P%&$ru a !r%a o 'agram/ !u u& al$ #orma$ r/"pu&'% #%!/r%a '&$r% !%l% !&! !u$ '% 'alogChardWizard p% m/"ur/ !% a!%"$%a apar p% %!ra&. !a"ii cores#unz$tori sunt descri"i %ncontinuare& %n aceast$ sec'iune( Forma$ul pr%"$a0l$ p%&$ru 'agram% %"$% a!%la '% 'agram/!u !oloa&% ? l%g%&'/. Da!/ &u "%l%!$a u& a&um$ #orma$ '% 'agram/ Excel 7a apl!a a!%"$#orma$ &o 'agram%. Pu$% apl!a #orma$ul pr%"$a0l$ or!/r% 'agram% '%;a !r%a$%a!$7&'-o ? %#%!$u&' !l! p% 0u$o&ul )efault Chart 3'agram/ pr%"$a0l$/4 & 0ara '%

&"$rum%&$% Chart. Forma$ul pr%"$a0l$ poa$% # "!8m0a$.S%l%!$a o 'agram/ &!ap"ula$/ %#%!$u&' !l! !u mou"%-ul p% a!%a"$a.Pu$% mo'#!a 'm%&"u&l% u&% 'agram% &!ap"ula$% $r/g&' !u a;u$orul mou"%-ulu

r%p%r%l% a!%"$%a "au o pu$% mu$a la o &ou/ lo!a% '& #oaa '% lu!ru $r/g&' &$r%gul o0%!$'% $p 'agram/ !u mou"%-ul. D%"%l%!$a o 'agram/ &!ap"ula$/ %#%!$u&' !l! oru&'% oaa '% lu!ru & a#ara 'agram%. Pu$% ?$%rg% o 'agram/ "%l%!$&'-o ? ap/"&' $a"$a)el.

1,


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11


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A!%a"$a %"$% 'agrama o0&u$/ 'upa %#%!$uar%a !%lor pa$ru pa? 3& plu" %"$% &"o$/'% 0ara opo&al/ "p%!#!/ !% '/ po"0l$a$%a u$l)a$orulu "/ #a!/ ul$%ror %7%&$ual%mo'#!/r4RAME.R%al)ar%a 'agram%lor pr%"upu&% par!urg%r%a urm/$orlor pa?

258170223 referat tic aly doc

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