27-1-2015dha exam (1)
TRANSCRIPT
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35 MCQ Pharmacology
15 MCQ Pharmaceutics &Biopharmaceutics
5 MCQ Pharmacy calculation
15 MCQ Pharmacy Practices & ClinicalPharmacy
70 Total
1-70!"#$%&'(MCQ)-*$+,"$$" .// ,24 ) !
!+ 6'( &4& ;!
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also #00 $its% And Classications from 'ippincott (th)ditionare must, without classication u can *e in trou*le+ so *ecareful
All you need to clarify the concept about all dugs neer use rattafication !ethod
because !ost of the "uestions are t#isted$%his "uestions co!e to !e and other phar!acist in the sa!e day in &ubai and 'ta(e ti!e on #ritten )uestion and arranged and select true choice$
*ood luc( !y friends and please as( *od for help !e in !y life%han(s for all
The action of histamine is :
a-capillary constriction b-elevation of bloodpressurec-stimulation of gastric secretion
d-skeletal muscle paralysis e-slowing the heart rate
One of the following antibiotics is resistant to penicillinase :a-penicillin V b-penicillin Gc-oxapen d-ampicilline-amoxicillin
nderal is :a-similar in action to ergotamineb-similar in action to tubocurarinec-used as an antihistamine
d-pure b -adrenergic receptor blocker
!hich of the following is non selective b" blocker #a-labitolol b-tera$osinec-cloridine d-captoprile-verapamil
%rythroped & :a-is e'ective against G (ve )occib-is a macrolide antibioticc-can increase g*i*t* motilityd-could be used in pregnant women if neede-all of the above
+or the treatment of anaphylactic shock use :
a-salbutamol b-diphenhydraminec-aceta$olamide d-epinephrinee-aminophylline
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-./ 12345
67/.89: . ?@29 89: The mechanism of action of atropine is :a-muscarinic antagonist b-muscarinic agonistc-nicotinic antagonist d-nicotinic agoniste-non of the above
,yocardial muscle tissue property to generate electrical is :a-inotropy b-chronotropyc-automaticity d-contractilitye-non of the above .romotropic e'ect
&denosine is used for :a-ventricular arrythmias b-atrial bradycardiac-supraventricular tachycardiad-supraventricular bradycardiae-non of the above
!hich of the following is responcible for bu'ering
a-magnesium b-chloridec-bicarbonates d-potassiume-troponin
The term shock signi/es :a-hyperperfusion b-hypoperfusion c-tachycardiad-bradycardia e-non of the above
the amount of water in adult male is about:a-012 b-342 c-542 d-"42e-"62
!hich of the following are causes of oedema#a- ncrease hydrostatic pressureb- .ecrease oncotic pressure
c-capillary permeabilityd- a and b e- a 7 b and
8atients prescribed non reversible monoamine oxidase inhibitorshould be advised not to consume food containing tyraminebecause this combination causes:a-postural hypotension b-hallucinationsc-anaphylactic shock d-muscle weakness andtremor e-acute adrenergic crisis including severhypertention
)oncerning )O9 0 inhibitors 7 which is OT true#a-they have lower risk gastric adverse reactionsb-good evidence about their e'ectiveness
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c-cardiac toxicity is a recent concern of this classd-they usually administrated twice dailye-combination with non selective agents give more e'ectiveaction
n the treatment of osteoporosis which of the following is OT
true#a-alendronate should be taken 34 min* before breakfastb-)a and vit* . are essentialc-hormone replacement therapy should be consideredd-outcome should be assessed with periodic bone densitye-raloxifeno is selective oestrogen modulator
!hich of the following is the /rst choice in acute gout#a-allopurinol b-indomethacinc-colchicine d-probencid e-
sul/nylpyra$one%arly symptoms of aspirin poisoning are :a-lethergy ; fatigue b-skin rash ; headachec-throbbing headache ; di$$inessd-uid retention hypotensione-ringing in the ears ; blurred vision
& disease modifying drugs in rheumatoid arthritis:a-gold preparationsb-hydroxychloro
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a-naloxone b-bethidine c-morphine
d-celecoxib e-naproxen
!hat is a maAor contraindication to the use of an OT)sympathomimetic drug
a-gastric ulcer b-uncontrolled hypotension
c-severe asthma d-rheumatoid arthritis
e-hypertension
!hen concidering drug therapy for hypertention 7 which is true#
a-combination of drugs always preferred
b-hydrala$ine is /rst line therapy in young hypertension
c-furosemide should be administrated before meal to improveabsorption
d-beta-blokers should be avoided in asthmatic patient
e- &)%s are recommended in pregnant women
!hich of the following is OT used in theophylline toxicitymanagement :
a-symptomatic control of sei$ures with ben$odia$epine
b-activated charcoal to enhance eliminationc- b blocker for tachycardia
d-control vomiting with metoclopramide
e-methylphenidate to reduce excessive sedation
The antimalarial to be avoided in glucose-3-phosphatedehydrogenase de/ciency :
a-prima
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d-the solvent and solute can be separated by /ltratione-solute doesnBt precipitate as time passes
which of the following need /ltration before V infusion
a- mannitol b- dextrose 12c- insulin
d- >uspension e- emulsion
to increase duration of lidocaine in anasethia
a- propranolol b- succinyl choline c- epinephrine
d- &tropine
which of the following are characteristic for %rythrosine:
a-not e'ective against G(ve cocci
b- has amino glycoside antibiotic
c-decrease GT motility
d-should not be used in pregnant woman if need
e-should be used in pregnant woman if need
which of the following has aldosterone antagonist e'ect
a- amiloride b- furosemidec- spironolactone d- hydrochlorothia$ide
)hiral molecule mean:-
a-dipole moment b- solubilityc- chelating prep* d-optical activity*
lovastatin produce action through:-C,G-co reductase inhibitor*
D
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Een$odia$epine mechanism through:-bindinsubunit of G&E&-& receptor*
most common process for sterili$ation:-
a- /ltration b- dry heatc- moist heat
which of the following need serum level monitoringwith Fuinidine:-
a-.igoxin b- albutrolc-ampicillin ""3-drug used for ttt of migraineand CT:-
a-clonidine b- minoxidilc- propranolol d- hydrala$in
normal water can be used in:-a- parentral prep* b-ophthalmic prep*
c- oral susp* d-external prep*
%cothiophate mechanism through:-
a-binding to muscarinic receptor b- cholinergicantagonist
c- make complex with acetylcholinesterase and inhibit its action
if a drug has the same active ingredient like other drug but notcontain the same inactive ingredient this mean :-
a- Eioe
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c- &sthmatic pt
&ll the following are side e'ect of oral contraceptive except:-
a-hypertension b-weight gain
c- Cyperglycemia d- di$$iness e- constipation
phenytoin act on voltage gated a channel blocker
>&.s produce action through:-
decrease prostaglandin synthesis
which of the following not characteristic of theophylline:-
a- relaxation to brochial smooth muscleb- increase cardiac contractility7 )O
c- nausea 7 abdominal disturbance
e- convulsion
d- sedation
what is drug of choice in ttt of bronchospasmIasthma:-
a-salbutamol =albutrol @ b-theophylline c-propranolol
d-esmolol e-
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which of following tricyclic antidepressant is tertiary amine#
&mitriptyline
antihypertensive used in pregnancy #
&lpha ,ethyldopa
= G,8@ mean:- Good ,anufacturing 8ractice
a-Good ,anufacturing 8rotocol
b-Good ,anu factor 8roduct
c-General ,anufacturing 8rotocol
d-General ,anufacturing 8roduct /DE: F :GHIJ:
deltia$em ; nifedipine ;ocdipine act as
- block )a to intracellular ; increase metabolism from storage site
!hich of the following drug has side e'ect lupus like syndrome :
a- lidocaine b-minoxdile
c- procainamide d-hydrochlorothia$ide
&mpicilline has similar action of:-
a- tetracycline b-cephalexin
c-cloramphinicol d-amikacine
&mphetamine act as :-=.L%)T-&)TG &.L%%LG) &GO>T@
propencid increase the con* Of penicillin through :-
a-increase renal tubular reabsorption
b-decrease renal excretion
c-decrease hepatic metabolism
,ecanism of action of Tri cyclic antidepressant:-
>erotonin ; % Leuptake nhibitor
sopretrenol is :-
a-alpha ;beta agonist b-alpha blocker
c- alpha agonist d-beta agonist
e-beta blocker
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,echanism of action of echothiophate:-
= +orm stable complex which cholinesterase en$yme @
=ndirect-&cting )holinergic &gonists @
=&nticholinesterases MirreversibleN @
a picosulfate is used for KlaxativeK**
.opamine is used in cardiac shock as:-
a@ increase lung performance b@ decrease)*O*8* c@ .ont inducepreiphral vasoconistriction d@ dec*force of contraction
e@ selective dilate renal ; mesenteric
Verapamil can increase e'ect of =theophylline ;carbama$epne;digoxinK*@ as a liver en$yme inhibitor
dipivefrene is:- epinephrine analoug used in glaucoma
enkefaline as peptide used in :-
a-electrical conduction as neuron transmitter
b-similar in action to morphined-KKKKKKKKKKKKKK
anextrapyramidal adverse e'ects is caused by the blocking of:-
a->erotonin receptors in the brain
b-&cetylcholine receptors in the brain
c-.opamine receptors in the brain
d-.opamine receptors outside the brain
!hich of the following are side e'ects of phenytoin treatment#
a-&cne
b-Cirsuitism
c-Gingival hyperplasia
d-a7b7and c
&ll These drugs can be used for 8arkinsonism except :
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a- >elgitine C)?
b- )arbidopa
c- 8ergolide
d- edocromil >od*
)ardiac arrest could be managed by the following except :-
a- %phedrine
b- ?docaine
c- 8ropranolol
d- ormal saline
&ll These drugs are anti-bacterial except :-
a- Palcitabineb- ?omeoxacin
c- )efpra$one
d- on of the above
!hich one of the following has vasodilator e'ect :-
a- icotine
b- )holestyramin
c- urikinase
d- Vit* &&ll of the following are controlled drugs except :
a- Livotril
b- %panutin
c- >resolid
d- .ia$epam
!hich one of the symptoms does not occur with morphine :
a- .iarrhea
b- Lespiratory depression
c- )onstipation
d- Vomiting
!hich one of these drugs is not used for acute pain :-
a- aproxen
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b- )olchicine
c- )odeine
d- 8rednisolone
!hich of the following is not cardio speci/c Q-blocker#
a &tenolol*
b &cebutolol*
c >atolol*
d ?abetalol*
procainamide is like:
a trong >&.s*
c &spirin*
.rug which decreases Santidote the action of warfarin is:
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a )arbima$ole*
b Oral contraceptive*
c 8henobarbitone*
d Vitamin U*
e Give the antidote of each of the following drugs*
Ceparin -8rotomin Pinc*
8aracetamol -&cytylcystiene*
!arfarin -Vitamin U*
The antidote of heparin available in /sh is:
8rotamin sulphate*
Cepatotoxicity is induced due to these drugs except:
a Lifampicin*
b Uetocona$ole*
c Fuinolones*
d .ipyridamole*
The cause of death in morphine toxicity is:
a Lespiratory failure*
b Ceart block*
c &-V block*
8seudomembranous colitis is a side e'ect of:
a )lindamycin*
b Vancomycin*
c Leserpine*
d C*
&ll of these are antimetabolites =cytotoxic@ except:
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a ,ethotrexate*
b )ytarabin*
c &$athioprine*
d ,ercaptopurine*
e +luorouracil*
f )yclophosphamide*
>peci/c >erotonin reuptake inhibitors are used as:
a &ntihistaminic*
b &ntidepressant*
c &ntihypertensive*d &nti-emetic*
+luoxatine =8ro$ac@ is:
>>L antidepressant*
a >elective >erotonin Leuptake nhibitor*
b & ; E*
!hich one is correct#
a .ia$epam is not used for long time*
b .ia$epam is taken *,* only*
c .ia$epam is derived from morphine*
d .ia$epam can cause muscle spasm*
>ource of human insulin is %-coli by:
a Eiosynthetically by recombinant .& technology using %-coli*
b >emi synthetically by en$ymatic modi/cation of protein material*
c & ; E are correct*
The steady state concentration of the drug in the plasma dependson:
a .irect proportion to the rate of elimination*
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b ndirect proportion to the rate of elimination*
c .irect proportion to the rate of administration*
d ndirect proportion to the rate of administration*
)lonididne used in:
a Cypertension*
b Cypotension*
c one of the above*
>ustained release tablets depend on:
8C of stomach*
Treatment with an anti arrhythmic drug depends on the followingexcept:
a 8atient sex*
b Type of medication*
c 8eriod of medication*
d .octors advise*electrical property which produce impulses called :
a-conduction b-automaticity
c-velocity d- excitability
infusion of hypotonic solution in blood cause :
a) shriniking of blood cell
b) hemolysis
c) hyperglycemia
hypoglycemiae) b + d
About definition of first pass effect , it increase with:-
a- increase rate of absorption
b- increase biotransformation
c- increase pka
d- A&
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metal used in rheumatoid arthiritis : gold
in hypodyna!ic shoc( treat!ent #e used +,a, dopa!ineb, nicotine
c, aspirin
!ipivefrine is:-
a-Anti "#$ b-chelating agent
c-%laucoma
Khich of the following Lot occur in digitalis toMicityNOa@hypokalemia b@hypomagnesiac@hypocalcemia
d@hypothyroidism e@impaired kidneyfunction%
the main cause of digitalis toxicity isrenal failure)
-ifty !icrogra!s e"uals+a,.//// 0 nanogra!es 12 b, /$/. 0 !illigra!s 12c, /$///. g
d, a and be, a and c
!c g + 3/// nano g !illi g + 3/// !c g g + 3/// !g g + 3////// !c g456 can prepare 3// !l of 378 9g:l by ta(ing2
a,37!l of 9*:; dissole in 3// !l #aterb,37 g! of 9*:; dissole in 3// !l #aterc,37!l of 9*:; dissole in 3/// !l #aterd,
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sucrose is C7$ gD!ole1 is+
A$ 7$3EC F 3/,pp!G$7$3EC pp!:$7$3ECg!D!l:$ Goth A and G&$ Goth Gand :
pp! concentration = !ass in !g D olu!e in liters!ass 0#t 1 = !ole H !#t = g!
!ass=@$.B3/,@BC7$=7$3ECB3/,g!I JKLMN OPQ!g RS TUN RVWX3///=7$3EC !g Y \ olu!e=3liter]ZRVWX]MRVWX G$7$3EC pp!the phar!acological property of a!pheta!ine is+
A$ :auses release of estrogen$G$ :auses release of stored norepinephrine$:$ &oes not cross the blood brain barrier$&$ :auses the release of stored acetylcholine$^$ 9etaboli_ed by phosphodiesterase ''*cushing - like syndrome is due toa@ adrenal hyperplasia b@ adrenal hypoplasiac@ Cypothyroidism d@ hyperthyroidismThe following properties are similar for both solutions andsuspensions:
&* The components of both solutions and suspensions can beseparated from eachother by physical processes* *5* >olutions and suspensions are composed of two or morecomponents*)* >olute in the solutions and suspensions settle out over a periodof time*.* Eoth & and E
One of the statement considering TetracaineOne of neuro muscular blocker-
n the ttt of T*E-Opioid analgesic-Vit d metabolite-The most one of choice in spinal anaesthesia
*The antimalarial to be avoided in glucose-3-phosphatedehydrogenase de/ciency :
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a- prima