27-1-2015dha exam (1)

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  • 7/23/2019 27-1-2015DHA Exam (1)

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    35 MCQ Pharmacology

    15 MCQ Pharmaceutics &Biopharmaceutics

    5 MCQ Pharmacy calculation

    15 MCQ Pharmacy Practices & ClinicalPharmacy

    70 Total

    1-70!"#$%&'(MCQ)-*$+,"$$" .// ,24 ) !

    !+ 6'( &4& ;!

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    also #00 $its% And Classications from 'ippincott (th)ditionare must, without classication u can *e in trou*le+ so *ecareful

    All you need to clarify the concept about all dugs neer use rattafication !ethod

    because !ost of the "uestions are t#isted$%his "uestions co!e to !e and other phar!acist in the sa!e day in &ubai and 'ta(e ti!e on #ritten )uestion and arranged and select true choice$

    *ood luc( !y friends and please as( *od for help !e in !y life%han(s for all

    The action of histamine is :

    a-capillary constriction b-elevation of bloodpressurec-stimulation of gastric secretion

    d-skeletal muscle paralysis e-slowing the heart rate

    One of the following antibiotics is resistant to penicillinase :a-penicillin V b-penicillin Gc-oxapen d-ampicilline-amoxicillin

    nderal is :a-similar in action to ergotamineb-similar in action to tubocurarinec-used as an antihistamine

    d-pure b -adrenergic receptor blocker

    !hich of the following is non selective b" blocker #a-labitolol b-tera$osinec-cloridine d-captoprile-verapamil

    %rythroped & :a-is e'ective against G (ve )occib-is a macrolide antibioticc-can increase g*i*t* motilityd-could be used in pregnant women if neede-all of the above

    +or the treatment of anaphylactic shock use :

    a-salbutamol b-diphenhydraminec-aceta$olamide d-epinephrinee-aminophylline

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    -./ 12345

    67/.89: . ?@29 89: The mechanism of action of atropine is :a-muscarinic antagonist b-muscarinic agonistc-nicotinic antagonist d-nicotinic agoniste-non of the above

    ,yocardial muscle tissue property to generate electrical is :a-inotropy b-chronotropyc-automaticity d-contractilitye-non of the above .romotropic e'ect

    &denosine is used for :a-ventricular arrythmias b-atrial bradycardiac-supraventricular tachycardiad-supraventricular bradycardiae-non of the above

    !hich of the following is responcible for bu'ering

    a-magnesium b-chloridec-bicarbonates d-potassiume-troponin

    The term shock signi/es :a-hyperperfusion b-hypoperfusion c-tachycardiad-bradycardia e-non of the above

    the amount of water in adult male is about:a-012 b-342 c-542 d-"42e-"62

    !hich of the following are causes of oedema#a- ncrease hydrostatic pressureb- .ecrease oncotic pressure

    c-capillary permeabilityd- a and b e- a 7 b and

    8atients prescribed non reversible monoamine oxidase inhibitorshould be advised not to consume food containing tyraminebecause this combination causes:a-postural hypotension b-hallucinationsc-anaphylactic shock d-muscle weakness andtremor e-acute adrenergic crisis including severhypertention

    )oncerning )O9 0 inhibitors 7 which is OT true#a-they have lower risk gastric adverse reactionsb-good evidence about their e'ectiveness

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    c-cardiac toxicity is a recent concern of this classd-they usually administrated twice dailye-combination with non selective agents give more e'ectiveaction

    n the treatment of osteoporosis which of the following is OT

    true#a-alendronate should be taken 34 min* before breakfastb-)a and vit* . are essentialc-hormone replacement therapy should be consideredd-outcome should be assessed with periodic bone densitye-raloxifeno is selective oestrogen modulator

    !hich of the following is the /rst choice in acute gout#a-allopurinol b-indomethacinc-colchicine d-probencid e-

    sul/nylpyra$one%arly symptoms of aspirin poisoning are :a-lethergy ; fatigue b-skin rash ; headachec-throbbing headache ; di$$inessd-uid retention hypotensione-ringing in the ears ; blurred vision

    & disease modifying drugs in rheumatoid arthritis:a-gold preparationsb-hydroxychloro

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    a-naloxone b-bethidine c-morphine

    d-celecoxib e-naproxen

    !hat is a maAor contraindication to the use of an OT)sympathomimetic drug

    a-gastric ulcer b-uncontrolled hypotension

    c-severe asthma d-rheumatoid arthritis

    e-hypertension

    !hen concidering drug therapy for hypertention 7 which is true#

    a-combination of drugs always preferred

    b-hydrala$ine is /rst line therapy in young hypertension

    c-furosemide should be administrated before meal to improveabsorption

    d-beta-blokers should be avoided in asthmatic patient

    e- &)%s are recommended in pregnant women

    !hich of the following is OT used in theophylline toxicitymanagement :

    a-symptomatic control of sei$ures with ben$odia$epine

    b-activated charcoal to enhance eliminationc- b blocker for tachycardia

    d-control vomiting with metoclopramide

    e-methylphenidate to reduce excessive sedation

    The antimalarial to be avoided in glucose-3-phosphatedehydrogenase de/ciency :

    a-prima

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    d-the solvent and solute can be separated by /ltratione-solute doesnBt precipitate as time passes

    which of the following need /ltration before V infusion

    a- mannitol b- dextrose 12c- insulin

    d- >uspension e- emulsion

    to increase duration of lidocaine in anasethia

    a- propranolol b- succinyl choline c- epinephrine

    d- &tropine

    which of the following are characteristic for %rythrosine:

    a-not e'ective against G(ve cocci

    b- has amino glycoside antibiotic

    c-decrease GT motility

    d-should not be used in pregnant woman if need

    e-should be used in pregnant woman if need

    which of the following has aldosterone antagonist e'ect

    a- amiloride b- furosemidec- spironolactone d- hydrochlorothia$ide

    )hiral molecule mean:-

    a-dipole moment b- solubilityc- chelating prep* d-optical activity*

    lovastatin produce action through:-C,G-co reductase inhibitor*

    D

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    Een$odia$epine mechanism through:-bindinsubunit of G&E&-& receptor*

    most common process for sterili$ation:-

    a- /ltration b- dry heatc- moist heat

    which of the following need serum level monitoringwith Fuinidine:-

    a-.igoxin b- albutrolc-ampicillin ""3-drug used for ttt of migraineand CT:-

    a-clonidine b- minoxidilc- propranolol d- hydrala$in

    normal water can be used in:-a- parentral prep* b-ophthalmic prep*

    c- oral susp* d-external prep*

    %cothiophate mechanism through:-

    a-binding to muscarinic receptor b- cholinergicantagonist

    c- make complex with acetylcholinesterase and inhibit its action

    if a drug has the same active ingredient like other drug but notcontain the same inactive ingredient this mean :-

    a- Eioe

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    c- &sthmatic pt

    &ll the following are side e'ect of oral contraceptive except:-

    a-hypertension b-weight gain

    c- Cyperglycemia d- di$$iness e- constipation

    phenytoin act on voltage gated a channel blocker

    >&.s produce action through:-

    decrease prostaglandin synthesis

    which of the following not characteristic of theophylline:-

    a- relaxation to brochial smooth muscleb- increase cardiac contractility7 )O

    c- nausea 7 abdominal disturbance

    e- convulsion

    d- sedation

    what is drug of choice in ttt of bronchospasmIasthma:-

    a-salbutamol =albutrol @ b-theophylline c-propranolol

    d-esmolol e-

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    which of following tricyclic antidepressant is tertiary amine#

    &mitriptyline

    antihypertensive used in pregnancy #

    &lpha ,ethyldopa

    = G,8@ mean:- Good ,anufacturing 8ractice

    a-Good ,anufacturing 8rotocol

    b-Good ,anu factor 8roduct

    c-General ,anufacturing 8rotocol

    d-General ,anufacturing 8roduct /DE: F :GHIJ:

    deltia$em ; nifedipine ;ocdipine act as

    - block )a to intracellular ; increase metabolism from storage site

    !hich of the following drug has side e'ect lupus like syndrome :

    a- lidocaine b-minoxdile

    c- procainamide d-hydrochlorothia$ide

    &mpicilline has similar action of:-

    a- tetracycline b-cephalexin

    c-cloramphinicol d-amikacine

    &mphetamine act as :-=.L%)T-&)TG &.L%%LG) &GO>T@

    propencid increase the con* Of penicillin through :-

    a-increase renal tubular reabsorption

    b-decrease renal excretion

    c-decrease hepatic metabolism

    ,ecanism of action of Tri cyclic antidepressant:-

    >erotonin ; % Leuptake nhibitor

    sopretrenol is :-

    a-alpha ;beta agonist b-alpha blocker

    c- alpha agonist d-beta agonist

    e-beta blocker

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    ,echanism of action of echothiophate:-

    = +orm stable complex which cholinesterase en$yme @

    =ndirect-&cting )holinergic &gonists @

    =&nticholinesterases MirreversibleN @

    a picosulfate is used for KlaxativeK**

    .opamine is used in cardiac shock as:-

    a@ increase lung performance b@ decrease)*O*8* c@ .ont inducepreiphral vasoconistriction d@ dec*force of contraction

    e@ selective dilate renal ; mesenteric

    Verapamil can increase e'ect of =theophylline ;carbama$epne;digoxinK*@ as a liver en$yme inhibitor

    dipivefrene is:- epinephrine analoug used in glaucoma

    enkefaline as peptide used in :-

    a-electrical conduction as neuron transmitter

    b-similar in action to morphined-KKKKKKKKKKKKKK

    anextrapyramidal adverse e'ects is caused by the blocking of:-

    a->erotonin receptors in the brain

    b-&cetylcholine receptors in the brain

    c-.opamine receptors in the brain

    d-.opamine receptors outside the brain

    !hich of the following are side e'ects of phenytoin treatment#

    a-&cne

    b-Cirsuitism

    c-Gingival hyperplasia

    d-a7b7and c

    &ll These drugs can be used for 8arkinsonism except :

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    a- >elgitine C)?

    b- )arbidopa

    c- 8ergolide

    d- edocromil >od*

    )ardiac arrest could be managed by the following except :-

    a- %phedrine

    b- ?docaine

    c- 8ropranolol

    d- ormal saline

    &ll These drugs are anti-bacterial except :-

    a- Palcitabineb- ?omeoxacin

    c- )efpra$one

    d- on of the above

    !hich one of the following has vasodilator e'ect :-

    a- icotine

    b- )holestyramin

    c- urikinase

    d- Vit* &&ll of the following are controlled drugs except :

    a- Livotril

    b- %panutin

    c- >resolid

    d- .ia$epam

    !hich one of the symptoms does not occur with morphine :

    a- .iarrhea

    b- Lespiratory depression

    c- )onstipation

    d- Vomiting

    !hich one of these drugs is not used for acute pain :-

    a- aproxen

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    b- )olchicine

    c- )odeine

    d- 8rednisolone

    !hich of the following is not cardio speci/c Q-blocker#

    a &tenolol*

    b &cebutolol*

    c >atolol*

    d ?abetalol*

    procainamide is like:

    a trong >&.s*

    c &spirin*

    .rug which decreases Santidote the action of warfarin is:

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    a )arbima$ole*

    b Oral contraceptive*

    c 8henobarbitone*

    d Vitamin U*

    e Give the antidote of each of the following drugs*

    Ceparin -8rotomin Pinc*

    8aracetamol -&cytylcystiene*

    !arfarin -Vitamin U*

    The antidote of heparin available in /sh is:

    8rotamin sulphate*

    Cepatotoxicity is induced due to these drugs except:

    a Lifampicin*

    b Uetocona$ole*

    c Fuinolones*

    d .ipyridamole*

    The cause of death in morphine toxicity is:

    a Lespiratory failure*

    b Ceart block*

    c &-V block*

    8seudomembranous colitis is a side e'ect of:

    a )lindamycin*

    b Vancomycin*

    c Leserpine*

    d C*

    &ll of these are antimetabolites =cytotoxic@ except:

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    a ,ethotrexate*

    b )ytarabin*

    c &$athioprine*

    d ,ercaptopurine*

    e +luorouracil*

    f )yclophosphamide*

    >peci/c >erotonin reuptake inhibitors are used as:

    a &ntihistaminic*

    b &ntidepressant*

    c &ntihypertensive*d &nti-emetic*

    +luoxatine =8ro$ac@ is:

    >>L antidepressant*

    a >elective >erotonin Leuptake nhibitor*

    b & ; E*

    !hich one is correct#

    a .ia$epam is not used for long time*

    b .ia$epam is taken *,* only*

    c .ia$epam is derived from morphine*

    d .ia$epam can cause muscle spasm*

    >ource of human insulin is %-coli by:

    a Eiosynthetically by recombinant .& technology using %-coli*

    b >emi synthetically by en$ymatic modi/cation of protein material*

    c & ; E are correct*

    The steady state concentration of the drug in the plasma dependson:

    a .irect proportion to the rate of elimination*

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    b ndirect proportion to the rate of elimination*

    c .irect proportion to the rate of administration*

    d ndirect proportion to the rate of administration*

    )lonididne used in:

    a Cypertension*

    b Cypotension*

    c one of the above*

    >ustained release tablets depend on:

    8C of stomach*

    Treatment with an anti arrhythmic drug depends on the followingexcept:

    a 8atient sex*

    b Type of medication*

    c 8eriod of medication*

    d .octors advise*electrical property which produce impulses called :

    a-conduction b-automaticity

    c-velocity d- excitability

    infusion of hypotonic solution in blood cause :

    a) shriniking of blood cell

    b) hemolysis

    c) hyperglycemia

    hypoglycemiae) b + d

    About definition of first pass effect , it increase with:-

    a- increase rate of absorption

    b- increase biotransformation

    c- increase pka

    d- A&

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    metal used in rheumatoid arthiritis : gold

    in hypodyna!ic shoc( treat!ent #e used +,a, dopa!ineb, nicotine

    c, aspirin

    !ipivefrine is:-

    a-Anti "#$ b-chelating agent

    c-%laucoma

    Khich of the following Lot occur in digitalis toMicityNOa@hypokalemia b@hypomagnesiac@hypocalcemia

    d@hypothyroidism e@impaired kidneyfunction%

    the main cause of digitalis toxicity isrenal failure)

    -ifty !icrogra!s e"uals+a,.//// 0 nanogra!es 12 b, /$/. 0 !illigra!s 12c, /$///. g

    d, a and be, a and c

    !c g + 3/// nano g !illi g + 3/// !c g g + 3/// !g g + 3////// !c g456 can prepare 3// !l of 378 9g:l by ta(ing2

    a,37!l of 9*:; dissole in 3// !l #aterb,37 g! of 9*:; dissole in 3// !l #aterc,37!l of 9*:; dissole in 3/// !l #aterd,

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    sucrose is C7$ gD!ole1 is+

    A$ 7$3EC F 3/,pp!G$7$3EC pp!:$7$3ECg!D!l:$ Goth A and G&$ Goth Gand :

    pp! concentration = !ass in !g D olu!e in liters!ass 0#t 1 = !ole H !#t = g!

    !ass=@$.B3/,@BC7$=7$3ECB3/,g!I JKLMN OPQ!g RS TUN RVWX3///=7$3EC !g Y \ olu!e=3liter]ZRVWX]MRVWX G$7$3EC pp!the phar!acological property of a!pheta!ine is+

    A$ :auses release of estrogen$G$ :auses release of stored norepinephrine$:$ &oes not cross the blood brain barrier$&$ :auses the release of stored acetylcholine$^$ 9etaboli_ed by phosphodiesterase ''*cushing - like syndrome is due toa@ adrenal hyperplasia b@ adrenal hypoplasiac@ Cypothyroidism d@ hyperthyroidismThe following properties are similar for both solutions andsuspensions:

    &* The components of both solutions and suspensions can beseparated from eachother by physical processes* *5* >olutions and suspensions are composed of two or morecomponents*)* >olute in the solutions and suspensions settle out over a periodof time*.* Eoth & and E

    One of the statement considering TetracaineOne of neuro muscular blocker-

    n the ttt of T*E-Opioid analgesic-Vit d metabolite-The most one of choice in spinal anaesthesia

    *The antimalarial to be avoided in glucose-3-phosphatedehydrogenase de/ciency :

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    a- prima