3 1 unit 1 3 1 words and expressions objectives warming-up text understanding notes to the text...

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Unit 1Unit 1

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Words and ExpressionsWords and Expressions

OBJECTIVES

Warming-upWarming-up

Text UnderstandingText Understanding

Notes to the TextNotes to the Text

B1-Unit 1B1-Unit 1

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Look at the following pictures which share the same theme. What is it?

Guess the Guess the themetheme

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LoveLove

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New Words

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justice n. the quality of being just; fairness

Words and Expressions—Word Using

2. At last the criminals are being brought to justice.

这个罪犯终于要依法惩处了。

1. Everyone should be treated with justice.

e.g.e.g.

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wreck n. 1. sb. who is tired or unhealthy; 2. a badly damaged ship, car or plane

If these anxieties continue, she will become a nervous wreck.


如果她继续焦虑下去，她会得精神病。

e.g.e.g.

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disguise n. ＆ v.

The thief wore a false beard and glasses as a disguise.


e.g.e.g.

那贼乔装打扮带上了假胡须和眼镜。

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penetrate v.


e.g.e.g.

她戴了一顶假发，但是我们很快就识穿了她的伪装。

She has a wig on, but we soon penetrateher disguise.

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vacant a.

1. He stared into the sky with a vacant expression on his face.


2. There’s a vacant place over there where we can park.

a vacant room/seat

e.g.e.g.

他凝望天空，一脸茫然若失的样子。

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pledge vt.

Britain has pledged ￡ 1.3 million to the UN for refugee work.


英国承诺给联合国 130 万英镑用于难民工作。

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restrain v.


restrain sb./sth. from sth./ doing sth.

•Restrain the company from selling the product.

e.g.e.g. •阻止这家公司出售这一产品。

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Structure Analysis

Problem + Response + Evaluation

Text Study—Structure Analysis

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Part I (Para.1~_ ):3All family members took good care of Jimmy.

Part II (Para. _ ~ _ ):I looked after Jimmy alone after parents’ death.

4 7

Part III (Para. _ ~ _ ):Jimmy’s 57th birthday was a success.

Part IV (Para. 12): Conclusion: Love without limitations

8 11

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1. How did Jimmy get his brain damaged?

2. How did the writer describe her father?

Questions

3. How close was the relationship between Jimmy and his father?

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pick on: treat someone badly or unfairly


The boys were always picking on him.

pick on sb.

e.g.e.g.

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tell on: inform against someone


该囚犯希望通过告发抢劫同伙来获得自由。

The prisoner hoped to gain freedom by telling on his companions in the robbery.

e.g.e.g.

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Part Two ( Paras.4-7 )

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How much was Jimmy changed after his father’s death?

Question

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1. Usually very agreeable, he now quit speaking altogether and no amount of words could penetrate the vacant expression he wore on his face. (L18)

Notes to the Text—Focus Study

= nothing could change the empty look on his face

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2. I hired someone to live with him and drive him to work, but no matter how much I tried to make things stay the same, even Jimmy grasped that the world he’d known was gone. (L20)

Notes to the Text—Focus Study

stay the same = keep things as they were

grasp = understand

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Paraphrase

3. It was possible to have a home with room for both his limitations and my ambitions. (L36)

Meaning: It was possible to have a home with space for both of us---my brother （ who couldn’t do much because of his brain damage ） , and me （ who wanted to do so much. ）

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Paraphrase4. In fact, caring for someone (who loves as deeply

and appreciates my efforts as much as Jimmy does) has enriched my life more than anything else ever could have. (L37)

Meaning: In fact, nothing has made my life fuller and more meaningful than caring for someone (who loves as deeply and appreciates my efforts as much as Jimmy does.)

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Part Three ( Paras.8-11 )

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Why did the writer invite her friends to Jimmy’s birthday party?

Question

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hit/strike home be understood and accepted 被领会


It can be seen from her expression that his remarks had hit home.

从她的表情可以看出，她领会了他的话。

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reckon with to take account of in one’s plan 考虑，面对，对付


e.ge.g..

I didn't reckon with having to wait so long.

我没料到要等这么长时间。

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lead up to come before sth. important, and often cause it


e.ge.g..

In the weeks leading up to graduation ， I did very little.

毕业前的几周里，我几乎无所事事。

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end up (doing) sth. to be in the end ( in a stated place or condition) 以……结束


At first, he refused to accept any responsibility, but ended up apologizing.

开始他拒绝承担任何责任，但最终还是道歉了。

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get (sb.) through

help sb. deal with a difficult situation


妈妈的支持让她走出了忧郁。

TranslationTranslationHer mother’s support got her through her depression.

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Old to Newsolve sth.

empty; not fillingpromise to do

standing straight upbecome more successful

giving birth want sth. very much

• work out• vacant• pledge• erect• blossom• delivery• long

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THANKS!

3 1 unit 1 3 1 words and expressions objectives warming-up text understanding notes to the text...

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