3g deployment challenges

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www.zumbeel.net 3G Deployment Challenges 3G Deployment Challenges By By Mohsin J. Mohsin J. www.zumbeel.net

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Page 1: 3G Deployment  Challenges

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3G Deployment Challenges3G Deployment ChallengesBy By

Mohsin J.Mohsin J.

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Page 2: 3G Deployment  Challenges

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Who am I?Who am I?

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Page 3: 3G Deployment  Challenges

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•Way to 3G•Operator Challenges•Vendor Challenges•Conclusion

AgendaAgenda

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Page 4: 3G Deployment  Challenges

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• For People – Internet on the move is the major driver for

3G.

• For Companies– Intense competition and declining ARPU is

the major driver for 3G

• Steps to 3G – HSCSD, GPRS, EDGE• In Pakistan we are at the cross roads

Way to 3GWay to 3G

Page 5: 3G Deployment  Challenges

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3G is the Future but

@ the Right Time & with the

Right Pakistani Business Model

Fact of the matterFact of the matter

Page 6: 3G Deployment  Challenges

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• 3G Cost • GPRS/EDGE Usage• Mobile services/VAS• Mobile devices • Market readiness

Operator ChallengesOperator Challenges

Page 7: 3G Deployment  Challenges

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3G Cost : + Spectrum + Network implementation - CAPEX+ Network operations – OPEX+ Non technical CAPEX & OPEX

= Uncertain Business Case

Operator ChallengesOperator Challenges

Page 8: 3G Deployment  Challenges

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GPRS/EDGE Usage+ Understanding of data traffic is the

ONLY way forward + Usage pattern will help minimizing the

cost and speeding the decision time.+ Room for lots of experiments at

minimal cost compare to 3G Network.

Operator ChallengesOperator Challenges

Page 9: 3G Deployment  Challenges

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Are we using/experimenting the/with GPRS/EDGE networks they way we should be?

If not then why not?

QuestionQuestion

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Operator ChallengesOperator Challenges

Mobile Services– Currently being offered – Local

•TV, Radio, News, Sports, corporate, location based services

– International•Social Networks, emails, Instant

messaging, peer to peer, movies

Page 11: 3G Deployment  Challenges

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Who is responsible for creating compelling data services?

Question?Question?

Page 12: 3G Deployment  Challenges

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Operator ChallengesOperator Challenges

Mobile Devices– Availability – Compatibility– Affordability

Page 13: 3G Deployment  Challenges

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Question?Question?

Will subsidization of handset cost + flat rate internet become the catalysts of 3G uptake?

Page 14: 3G Deployment  Challenges

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Operator ChallengesOperator Challenges

Is the market ready for 3G?

Can we answer this question?

Page 15: 3G Deployment  Challenges

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Vendor ChallengesVendor Challenges– It is operators market– They want everything and want them all for FREE– They want partnership (but do not realize that)` – Vendor landscape has been changed in last 2-3

years significantly due to some new Asian vendors hence fierce competition.

– Increasing R&D Spend– Catch 22 situation with LTE for new operators– Work closely with operators business model

(although sometime it is not possible)

Page 16: 3G Deployment  Challenges

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Technical ChallengesTechnical Challenges• New technology brings new challenges • 3G is very different from 2G.• Need to understand the basics in order to

design/plan and optimize the network.• Optimization starts at the design stage• Good understanding of traffic and its growth is

the key for success• Due to spectrum (1900Mhz) need for more sites• Interference control is everything• Move from CS to PS mindset• Interworking between 2G and 3G is critical.

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Technical ChallengesTechnical ChallengesAccess

Leverage Lessons learned from other markets– Ensure the fundamentals are correct: Handover

and power control– Maximize equipment reuse from GSM– Focus on lower upfront investment: OTSR, power

and transmission savings– Deliver equipment now for tomorrow: LTE ready

hardware

Page 18: 3G Deployment  Challenges

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Technical ChallengesTechnical ChallengesRight Tools

• Design, planning and optimization tools• Dimensioning tools that deliver robustness:

capacity and endurance• Configuration management tools to optimize

planning

Feature prioritization for launch• Variety of RABs• Features to support capacity growth

Page 19: 3G Deployment  Challenges

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Technical ChallengesTechnical ChallengesCore • Deliver Carrier grade data vs. enterprise data

– Data Services with voice levels of reliability – today’s biggest challenge

– “Voice-like” reliability required if data services are to take off

• Move towards a unified core– Deliver packet and circuit programs that handle all access

technologies– Deliver products that support GSM/UMTS/LTE and

GPRS/EDGE/UMTS/LTE• Adapt the Packet Core to include GPRS learning's

– Continue to learn from technical and usage issues in commercial GPRS

– Build learning's into UMTS packet core

Page 20: 3G Deployment  Challenges

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Technical ChallengesTechnical Challenges• IP vs. ATM

– Try not to get caught up in the religious wars– Build products that support both: ATM for

today, IP for tomorrow• Prepare for core evolution: R4, R5 and converged

networks– Deliver a services GGSN vs. router– Understand SIP and begin service education

early via pre-R5 offerings

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ConclusionConclusion

It is the joint responsibility of operators and vendors to make 3G as successful as 2G :

– They have to work together– They have to be open – They should trust each other– Understand each other’s problem– Foster mutual learning– No one has all the answers– Think long term– Learn from global experiences.

Page 22: 3G Deployment  Challenges

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Best wishes Best wishes for for

3G in Pakistan3G in Pakistan

Page 23: 3G Deployment  Challenges

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Thanks a lotThanks a lot

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