9222-2400 system engineering translations and maintenance.pdf

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3 3User Interfaces

Overview...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Purpose

The purpose of this chapter is to enable you to communicate with the CDMA Modular

Cell. To understand and perform operation and maintenance tasks, the technician mustbe able to do the following:

Recognize the functions of the different types of user interfaces.

Demonstrate how to access the different user interfaces.

Enter Modular Cell commands through the various user interfaces.

Interpret Modular Cell responses for appropriate action, using appropriate user

documentation.

In addition, this unit enables the reader to make use of Modular Cell documentation,

including customer documentation on CD-ROM and schematic diagrams.

Contents

Modular Cell Documentation 3-3

Schematic diagrams 3-4

Documentation CD 3-6

Documents of interest 3-8

Selecting a Modular Cell user interface 3-9

How to Choose the Right Interface 3-10

ECP-based interface: Recent Change/Verify screens 3-12

RC/V access manager forms 3-13

Selected RC/V Forms 3-16

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ECP-based interface: Craftshell interface and Read-Only Printer

basics

3-19

Craftshell command syntax 3-20

Useful maintenance commands 3-22

Craftshell command syntax changes 3-26

Output messages 3-28

Read-Only Printer 3-30

Non-Volatile Memory 3-31

ECP-Based Interface: Status Display Pages 3-33

Video States of SDP Display 3-34

Status Display Page appearance 3-35

SDP system architecture 3-37

Status Display Pages 3-39

Application processor command line interface 3-43

Application processor architecture 3-44

Access the EMS CLI 3-46

Access TI CLI via OMP 3-48

Access TI CLI via AP (FMM-AP or Alcatel-Lucent CDMA AP) 3-50

The Remote Maintenance Tool (RMT) interface 3-51

RMT operation 3-52

Integrated power software 3-53

PowCom Software 3-54

User Interfaces Overview

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Modular Cell Documentation

Overview...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Purpose

The Alcatel-Lucent CDMA documentation provides the information support necessary

for the operation and maintenance of a Modular Cell.

The documentation is composed of two document sets:

Modular Cell schematic diagrams that depict component connectivity

Customer documentation on CD-ROM

Contents

Schematic diagrams 3-4

Documentation CD 3-6

Documents of interest 3-8

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Schematic diagrams...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Overview

Schematic diagrams (SDs) are multi-page documents that support particular

applications. Of direct interest to maintenance personnel will be the SDs that relate tocabling and connections.

Schematic diagrams sample

Diagram identification information is located in the lower right corner of all schematic

diagrams, as shown below.

Layout

All SDs provide an SD number, a sheet number, and an issue number. Coordinates to

items in the SD are provided in the margin.

Additional information includes proprietary information and product names.

Schematic Drawings

Proprietary Information

Schematic

Drawing Number

Sheet Number

Issue Number

Coordinates

Drawing Size

Product Identification

H

G

F

9876

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SD sheets

SD sheets are arranged alphabetically from A to H, and contain information as listed in

the following table.

SD

Sheets

Sheet Name Sheet Contents

A Index Issue date(s), sheet indices to all SD pages

B FSs (Functional

Schematics)

Graphic information about the circuit(s)

C Apparatus Figures Component-specific information, such as

Alcatel-Lucent comcodes and manufacturer

numbers

D Circuit Notes Explanation of notes referenced within FSs

E Circuit Description

(CD)

Text description of the circuits appearing in

SD-2R603-01 (Note that most SDs do notcontain a CD)

F Not used in this SD Not used in this SD

G CADs (Cabling

Diagrams)

Specific interconnection cabling information

H BDs (Block

Diagrams)

High-level interconnections between major

units

The SD issue number is located on the top right corner of sheet A1.

In the lower right corner, sheet A1 contains a count of the total number of SD sheets

in the set.

Page designations, such as A1 or B17, are located on the lower right of each sheet.

Important!Schematic diagrams can be ordered in paper format or downloaded

from the Alcatel-Lucent CIC internet web site:

http://www.lucentdocs.com

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Documentation CD...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Before you begin

Customer documentation is available on the AUTOPLEX/Wireless CD-ROM or over

the Extranet at (https://wireless.support.lucent.com/documentation). The documentationis presented on the computer screen in an Acrobat Reader browser.

Description of the display

The documentation CD-ROM when installed displays a pane which gives you the

option to either View the installation notes, Install the Wireless Network Systems

Documentation (Disk 1) or View the Wireless Network Systems Documentation (Disk

1). To access the documentation, use the list of topics to perform which function you

desire.

View the installation notes:

...................................................................................................................................................................................................

1 Select View the installation Notes to display instructions on installing the

documentation as well as an overview of what software is needed in order to display

the documentation.

...................................................................................................................................................................................................

2 Select Install Wireless Network Systems Documentation to install the documentation

onto the hard drive of your computer.

Result:The system will display a setup display screen in order to execute the

installation of the documentation.

...................................................................................................................................................................................................

3 From the Start menu, select Programs-Lucent Technologies. A screen will be displayed

showing the various menu selections of documentation. .

...................................................................................................................................................................................................

4 In order to search for a specific document, select the search button located in the top

left hand corner of the screen.

...................................................................................................................................................................................................

5 In order to display from the CD-ROM the selected documentation, select ViewWireless Network Systems Documentation (Disk 1).

Result:The system will prompt you to install Disk 2 and then a menu will be displayed

in which you can select the category and/or search for the particular document of

interest.

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Wireless documents description of the display

The documentation display is a single-pane layout. To access the documentation, use

the list of displayed in the middle of the screen.

Accessing the display

...................................................................................................................................................................................................

1 Select a topic from the pane.

...................................................................................................................................................................................................

2 Select the requested documentation from the group displayed.

Result:The screen displayed has a running list of documents displayed.

...................................................................................................................................................................................................

3 Select an item in the list to display the corresponding text.

...................................................................................................................................................................................................

4 Click on the Findbutton and enter a string into the dialog box to enable a full text

search.

Result:The first occurrences of the string are highlighted on the right side of the

display.

E N D O F S T E P S...................................................................................................................................................................................................

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Documents of interest...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Overview

A technician uses many different documents while maintaining a cell. Some documents

are referred to more often than others.

Document list

The following list contains documents of specific interest to Modular Cell site

technicians.

Content Document reference

SDPs and Fault Isolation CDMA Executive Cellular Processor (ECP) -

Operation, Administration, and Maintenance

Guide, (401-610-160)

Tests and diagnostics CDMA Cellular Telecommunications Systems -

System 1000 Cell Site Diagnostic Test

Des cri ptions, (401-660-101)

Cell Input message formats Wireless Network Executive Cellular Process

(ECP) Input Messages, (401-610-055)

Cell Output message formats Wireless Network Executive Cellular Process

(ECP) Output Messages, (401-610-057)

Modular Cell 1.0 - 3.0 OA&M Alcatel-Lucent CDMA and PCS CDMA Modular

Cell 1.0, 2.0, 3.0 and Compact Modular Cell 3.0

Operation, Administration, and Maintenance,

(401-710-122)

Modular Cell 4.0 OA&M Alcatel-Lucent CDMA Base Stations - 4.0, 4.0B,

8400, 4400, and 2400 Series Operations,

Adminis tration and Mai ntena nce , (401-703-407)

Translations forms 5E13 and Later Software Releases, (235-080-100)

Located in the5ESS Switch Recent Change

Procedures

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Selecting a Modular Cell user interface

Overview...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Purpose

In order to monitor the status of a cell and control its operation using commands, the

technician will access user interfaces.

Contents

How to Choose the Right Interface 3-10

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How to Choose the Right Interface...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Overview

The MSC-based interface uses the AUTOPLEX system commands.

Interface choice

Each interface has advantages and limitations over the other in terms of features,

capabilities, and ease of use. As a result, the choice of the right interface may be

dictated by operating requirements rather than by operators preference.

RMT vs. ECP interfaces

The RMT interface supports a specific set of commands, while the ECP interface

enables both scripted and command line interactions.

RMT-Based interface

The RMT-based interface is an optional, self-contained software package that executes

scripted operation and maintenance routines (macros). It is designed to interact with the

cell offline from the MSC.

The RMT provides two sets of functions:

Connections to the MSC through the Application Processor Cluster (APC) to

monitor the modular cell

MSC emulation to test modular cell healthwithout requiring actual connection to

the MSC (because the RMTs stand-alone operation)

Important! Depending on the version of software, the user must use the

appropriate version of the RMT in order to boot the cell. The RMT 1.50 is no

longer supported for the Modular cell Growth Cabinets. To retrieve the RMT 1.51a

or later software, please contact CommNet for the CD-ROM or download the

software from the NAR web page at: http://emns.lucent.com/install/pc-updates/

index.html.

ECP-Based interface

The craftshell interface and the SDPs are two different ways to seek and act upon

information pertinent to Modular Cell performance.Although the interface behavior and display are not the same, the information that is

returned is identical in scope. Craftshell results are displayed in real time, while SDP

displays are updated at preset intervals.

Output to both interfaces is recorded on the read-only printer (ROP), which is a

continuous listing of all system activities.

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The functions provided by the ECP interface are as follows:

SDP: This is primarily a GUI. SDPs are specifically designed to provide a snapshot

of the status of a Modular Cell and of its system environment.

Craftshell: The craftshell interface, also referred to as the technician interface (TI)

is exclusively a UNIX-based, command line interface. The craftshell is specifically

designed for command line input and message output. Craftshell commands can berun from the SDPs.

Read-only printer (ROP): This is exclusively a running report of system activities.

The functions of these interfaces are complementary. In particular, the interpretation of

a cell condition reported by an SDP will often require reference to the ROP to identify

the cause of that condition. For instance, the ROP will indicate what event (for

example, manual command) resulted in a component to be shown on an SDP as being

out of service.

User Interfaces How to Choose the Right Interface

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ECP-based interface: Recent Change/Verify screens

Overview...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Purpose

Modular Cell configurations are stored in the databases of the ECP, called a

translations database. To modify them, one must interact with the database. This is

done through Recent Change and Verify (RC/V) screens. The craftshell and SDPs do

not affect the operating parameters of a Modular Cell. These parameters are stored in a

database.

Purpose of the RC/V screens

RC/V screens provide the user interface to a Modular Cell database, and are used to

change and check on the configuration of a cell. Some of the changes are

service-affecting.

Contents

RC/V access manager forms 3-13

Selected RC/V Forms 3-16

User Interfaces

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RC/V access manager forms...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Forms layout

All ECP RC/V forms share the same look and feel. All database forms utilize the

screen areas shown below.

Common elements

All RC/Vforms display the following three essential elements:

1. User prompt - An AUTOPLEX system feature that points you to a field in which

you may enter information

2. RC/V form fields - Placeholders that store and display RC/V information

3. Help message or system status - Context-sensitive text that prompts you to enter a

value in a field or provides system-level information

The common look

Access Manager RC/V forms share the same look and feel, and have the following

characteristics:

Forms are arranged in screens, and each screen contains several fields.

Screen numbers are displayed on the top right corner.

RC/V Forms

User Prompt

Form Fields

Help Message

or System Status

Form Name Screen Number

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Fields are assigned field numbers. Their names and assigned numbers are arranged

in columns on the left of the form, and corresponding data is displayed on the

right.

Position of a given field name, on a given screen or field number, may change

periodically to accommodate different software releases.

Form access procedure

Important!Help is available at any time from any RC/V form screen. To access

the help screens, enter a question mark (?) at the prompt that is displayed at the

bottom of the screen.

Use the following procedure to access an RC/V form, and to change the field values:

...................................................................................................................................................................................................

1 Type the form name at the prompt. Press Enter.

The system displays the Insert, Review, Update (IRU) form.

...................................................................................................................................................................................................

2 Select the I option in the IRU form. There are three modes of access to an RC/V

screen.

These are as follows:

1. Insert - Enables entries in fields of the form

2. Review - Enables read-only display of the field values in the form

3. Update - Enables confirmation of inserted data

The system displays the unpopulated form.

Important!The left most option on the Enter field indicates the mode selected in

this step.

...................................................................................................................................................................................................

3 Some fields need to be populated with required data before the form can display the

contents of the modular cell database. These required fields are indicated by an asterisk

(*).

The system displays the populated form.

...................................................................................................................................................................................................

4 Change system parameters by filling out the appropriate field. Then exit that form by

typing the < (Shifted comma) key. This returns the display to the IRU form.

...................................................................................................................................................................................................

5 Select theUoption to accept the changes.

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The database is updated with the new information.

Reference

For more information on the RC/V forms, refer to the CDMA Wireless Networks

Executive Cellular Processor (ECP) Database Update Manual, (401-610-036).

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Selected RC/V Forms...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

RC/V forms

The list below shows some of the forms accessed for the Modular Cell.

Screen Screen Title Description

apeqp Applica tion Proc essor

Equipment

defines the physical DS1/DS0 on the

application processor, the link protocol, and

the far-end point code for the link sets

associated with the application processor

btseqp CDMA OneBTS

ModCell Assemblage

Equipage

equipage of components and parameters

associated with the Modular Cell 4.0 digital

shelf

cdhfl CDMA Direct Handoff

Neighbor List

used to populate the directed frequency or

target band class in order to perform directedsemisoft handoffs.

cdhnl CDMA Directed

Handoff Neighbor List

Form

specifies a list of neighbor cell candidates for

inter-frequency handoffs and hand downs

cdmeqp CDMA Digital Module

Equipage

equipage of components and parameters

associated with a CDMA Digital Module

(CDM) of CDMA Modular Cell 1.0/2.0/3.0

cell2 Basic Ce ll Equipage number of radios, cell sta tus, loca tion

equipped faces, overhead stream information,

system codes, etc.

cell3g 3G1X Cell Equipage Operational Fault Detection (OFD), Cell and

Cell Site configuration, and Power Control

(PC) for voice and data-related fields

ceqface Modular Cell Operating

Parameters

cell equipage and multiple component

assignment

ceqface3g Cell Equipage Face for

3G

form should be viewed as an adjunct to the

existing equipment forms (i.e.

ceqcom2/crcseq/cmodeqp)

cgsa Cellular GeographicService Area Form

information for the system on a CGSA basis,for example, roamer information, combined

paging and access, and the list of cell sites.

cmodeqp CDMA Modular Cell

Equipage

equipage of TXAMPs, RXAMPs, RF Tests,

TFUs, TDUs and user alarms for all versions

of the Modular Cell

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Screen Screen Title Description

cmodpptm CDMA Modular Cell

RCS Form

used to enter Alcatel-Lucent CDMA Modular

Cell packet pipe trunk group member

information

c rcse q S pecif ic Modular Ce llEquipage

populate Alcatel-Lucent CDMA RCS (Cell)equipment configurations

ecp Executive Cellular

Processor

information used by the system to process

calls, make service measurements, and provide

Automatic Message Accounting (AMA)

information

ecp3g Executive Cellular

Processor for 3G

used for 3g data and 3g voice, there are also

feature release fields which can be turned on

and off.

fci Face Code Information

Form

information used by the cell site in the handoff

function based on (1) Server Group (SG), (2)Antenna Face Number (also known as Physical

Antenna Face or PAF)

sub Subscriber and Feature

Information

used to populate the individual mobile

information and 3G data, allows for mobile to

call other mobiles

RC/V field to differentiate CDMA cell type

On the CMODEQP form there exists a field to distinguish between cell type. This

parameter specifies the cell configuration since this form supports both CDMA

Modular Cell and Modular Cell 4.0.

flex_modindicates a Stand-Alone Modular Cell

1bts_modindicates a Stand-Alone Modular Cell 4.0

mixed_frm indicates a Mixed Frame Configuration

New fields in R21 for Power Control

This feature adds a more complete set of Power Control translations to help in the

performance tuning of Power Control and Call Processing. In particular, RC4

parameters will be decoupled from the RC3 Power Control parameters. This featurealso provides the F-FCH and F-SCH to have a different number of active set members.

User Interfaces Selected RC/V Forms

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The forward link channel elements can be configured as any of the following channels:

pilot, page, sync, quick paging, fundamental, and supplemental. Reverse link channel

elements can be configured as any of the following channels: fundamental,

supplemental, and access. In addition, the signal processing for PSTD is implemented

in both units.

A change to the Maximum Number of Active Set Pilots translation or to the

Maximum Number of Active Set Pilots for 3G-1X Data Call in a sector shall apply

only to those corresponding calls that add that sectors pilot to the calls Active Set

after the translation change has taken place, or to calls that begin after the translation

change has taken place.

Reference

For more information on the RC/V forms, refer to the CDMA Wireless Networks

Executive Cellular Processor (ECP) Database Update Manual, (401-610-036).

User Interfaces Selected RC/V Forms

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ECP-based interface: Craftshell interface andRead-Only Printer basics

Overview...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Purpose

The craftshell provides the most flexible means to input commands and to retrieve

output messages from a Modular Cell.

Standard craftshell

Use craftshell commands to perform the following tasks:

Identify operational status

Remove and restore a unit from service

Diagnose a unit

Download Non-Volatile Memory

Stop a command

Initialize a site

Reference

More information on the craftshell can be found in Wireless Networks Executive

Cellular Processor (ECP) Input Messages, (401-610-055).Wireless Networks Executive

Cellular Processor (ECP) Output Messages, (401-610-057)

Contents

Craftshell command syntax 3-20

Useful maintenance commands 3-22

Craftshell command syntax changes 3-26

Output messages 3-28

Read-Only Printer 3-30

Non-Volatile Memory 3-31

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Craftshell command syntax...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Craftshell syntax

Entering commands at the craftshell requires attention to precise syntax.

Outline of craftshell structure

A sample command line and explanations of the various elements are shown below.

Craftshell syntax

Craftshell commands follow strict syntax, punctuation, spacing (space before

numerals), and capitalization rules. The commands share a common structure of four

elements:

1. Action The command name followed by a colon (:)

2. Identification:

target The cell affected by the command

object (if applicable) The Modular Cell unit affected by the command

-

Craftshell Command Syntax

Structure: 4 fields

action: identification;options:data

Action: command

Identification: cell and object

Options (if applicable)

Data (if applicable)

Example

dgn: cell 21,cdm 1, tfu 1;ucl:tlp

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For example:

The target cell is identified cell #, with a space between the word celland

the cell number.

The object is identified cdm #, with a space between the word cdmand the

cdm number.

A comma between elements

3. Options (if applicable) Options associated with the command preceded by a

colon (:) or a semicolon (;)

4. Data (if applicable), for example, tlp, preceded by a :

Reference

More information on the craftshell can be found in Wireless Networks Executive

Cellular Processor (ECP) Input Messages, (401-610-055).Wireless Networks Executive

Cellular Processor (ECP) Output Messages, (401-610-057)

User Interfaces Craftshell command syntax

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Useful maintenance commands...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Overview

Some commands are used more frequently than other commands. This section is not

intended to include only those commands experience has shown are necessary tomaintain a cell site.

Remove - rmv

Remove is a maintenance action that changes the state of a maintenance unit from

active to out-of-service. It schedules an event or process to place the specified

maintenance unit to out-of-service assuming that it is NOT busy (in active state and

currently performing its intended purpose), such as a CE supporting an active call.

Conditions that will cause the conditional remove to abort with no action taken are

described as follows:

If placing the unit out-of-service would result in exceeding the out-of-service

threshold limit for that type of unit, the conditional remove action is not permitted.

If the CDM OOS threshold is exceeded. This limit is to prevent a large percentage

of CDMs being knocked OOS when performing CDM diagnostics.

If the unconditional remove action is targeted for a busy CMU, the remove is deferred

for up to 5 minutes. If the unit is still busy after 5 minutes, MRA drops the calls and

removes the unit from service.

Unconditional rmv

CAUTIONService Affecting

The lack of restrictions associated with an unconditional remove may be

service-affecting.

Restore - rst

Restore is a maintenance action that brings a unit back to service. The restrictions

associated with a remove are also associated with a restore.

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Conditional

The conditional restore maintenance action changes the state of a maintenance unit

from out-of-service to active. It schedules an event or process to restore the specified

maintenance unit after the unit passes a diagnostic test. If the unit fails the diagnostic

test, the conditional restore aborts. The failed unit remains in the out-of-service state.

Unconditional

Similar to a conditional restore command the first step in an unconditional restore

maintenance action is the automatic execution of an unconditional remove.

Conditional vs. Unconditional Restore

The primary difference between a conditional and an unconditional restore is that the

conditional restore runs a diagnostic first, while the unconditional does not.

Conditions Applying to Restore Requests

The technician must be aware of the following conditions pertaining to conditional and

unconditional restore requests:

For data links (DLs) a conditional restore request reverts to unconditional if there is

no link currently in-service; no diagnostic test is run.

No action is performed if an unconditional restore request is made on the currently

in-service link.

Cannot restore some units unless the parent is in service.

Stop - stop

Stop is a maintenance action that stops a maintenance activity on a maintenance unit.

If the maintenance activity request is still in the job queue, MRA removes the requestfrom the queue. If the maintenance activity is running, MRA aborts the activity.

Diagnose - dgn

Diagnose performs diagnostic tests on a unit in the out-of-service state.

If the unit is in an active state, the MRA puts that unit in the OOS state and then

executes the diagnostics. The unit is left in the OOS state.

Configuration request - cfr

CFR is a tool used to perform Radio Frequency (RF) testing at a cell site. The CFRcommand is invoked by the technician from the ECP.

The usual sequence of CFR commands involve starting the CFR session, configuring

one or more MCRs into the session, configuring a number of traffic CEs into the

session for each MCR, turning on the transmitter, and stopping the CFR session.

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Operational Status - op

The Operational Status maintenance action (OP) determines the status (state) of a

maintenance unit.

That is, the Maintenance Request Administrator (MRA) reads the recorded status from

the equipment status table and forwards the status to the Access Manager.

In addition, MRA automatically reports the maintenance status of the equipment to the

Access Manager whenever the status changes. A status display page is refreshed with

new maintenance status every 15 seconds.

Inhibit tasks - inh

Inhibits a specific software or hardware action at specified cell site(s). This command

prevents the execution of various commands including FT, OFD PG, PHMON,

RTDIAG, SCSM, and others. This command can also inhibit CP (call processing) with

the effect of putting the cell in a maintenance/growth state and turning off the

transmitters with no calls active.

Allow tasks - alw

Allows a specific software or hardware action at specified cell site(s). This command

allows the actions inhibited by inh.

Out-of-service threshold

System considerations place threshold limits to the number of CDMA channel elements

(CEs) that can be out-of-service. That number is no longer specified in the RC/V form

cell2 for Modular Cell 4.0.For OOS limits, Modular Cell 4.0 uses the 3G-1X OOS Limit fields in the ecp3g and

cell3g forms. Modular Cell 4.0 does not use the Total OOS limit fields. The default

3G-1X OOS limit is 100 for major alarms and 49 for minor alarms.

Camp-on

Many of the maintenance commands use a procedure called camp-on. Camp-on

procedures are used to give stable calls a chance to finish normally before drastic

action is taken on a maintenance object (for example, removal from service). Two

different kinds of camp-onprocedures are supported. One is the standard 5-minute

camp-on. The other is the Extended Time Camp-on (EC)of 30 minutes. This

extended camp-on period applies only to manually-requested unconditional removes.


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References

For more information on the remove maintenance action, refer to the RMV CELL

commands section in Wireless Networks Executive Cellular Processor (ECP) Input

Messages, (401-610-055) and Wireless Networks Executive Cellular Processor (ECP)

Output Messages, (401-610-057).


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Craftshell command syntax changes...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Command changes

The following table lists the changes made to craftshell commands for Modular Cell

4.0.

Input Command Changes

ALW:CELL-FT Increased range for CCU and CE.

Support automatically run antenna tests for TDU.

CFR:CELL-MULTI, [XMITC] New parameters for specifying carrier number.

Carrier is an optional parameter and defaults to all

carriersfor CONFIG/CDMADPC commands,

carrier is a required parameter for ADDCE/DELCE

commands.

DGN:CELL-CDM, [CRC]

[CCU][CBR]

Increased range for CBR and CCU.

EXC:CELL-FT Support manually run antenna tests for TDU.

INH:CELL-FT Support automatically run antenna tests for TDU.

MOVE:CELL-OC Increased CE range.

MOVE:DN-CELL

MOVE:MIN-CELL

MOVE:IMSI-CELL

Increased CE and CCU range.

OP:CELL Increased range for CBR and CCU.

OP:CELL-CDM Increased range for CBR, CCU

OP:CELL-CDM-CBR Increased range for CBR and CCU.

OP:CELL-CDM-CCU Increased range for CBR and CCU.

OP:CELL-OC New input command to request Overhead channel

status.

OP:CELL-TDU New command.

OP:CELL-TXAMP Generic name TXAMP for all transmit amps.

RMV:CELL-CDM-

[CRC][CCU][CBR]

Increased ranges for CBR and CCU.

STOP:CELL Increased CCU, CBR, TDU, and TXAMP range.

ULAM name changed to TXAMP.

STOP:CELL a, TDU Supported for OneBTS

Modular Cell only.

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Input Command Changes

S TOP:EXC;C ELL- FT S upport manually r un antenna tests for TDU.

STOP:MOVE-CELL Increased CBR, CCU, CE range.

User Interfaces Craftshell command syntax changes

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Output messages...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Overview

Output messages are formatted system responses to technician commands or events in

the system.

Craftshell Output Sample

An example of output from the DGN craftshell command and explanations of the

fields are shown below.

Output Messages

M 52 DGN:CELL 21 CDM 1 TFU 1 ATPM 52 DGN:CELL 21 CDM 1 TFU 1 ATP

05/14/98 08:52:45 #03438905/14/98 08:52:45 #034389

M 52 REPT:CELL 21 CDM 1 TFU 1 OOS. MANUAL. RMVDM 52 REPT:CELL 21 CDM 1 TFU 1 OOS. MANUAL. RMVD

05/14/98 08:52:45 #03439005/14/98 08:52:45 #034390

exc:cell 96,cdm 1,ft pl IP all specified cells ACT

M 51 EXC:CELL 96 CDM 1 FT PL, STARTED

M 53 EXC:CELL 96 FT PL, COMPLETED

CDM 1 PL COMPLETED ALL TESTS PASSED

CDM 1 PL CARRIER 1 COMPLETED ALL TESTS PASSED

PILOT LEVEL: ACTL = -50.4 dBm EXP = -50.2 dBm

M 51 EXC:CELL 95 FT PL, COMPLETED

CDM 1 PL COMPLETED SOME TESTS FAILED

CDM 1 PL CARRIER 1 COMPLETED OUT OF RANGE

PILOT LEVEL: ACTL = -54.6 dBm EXP = 23.8 dBm

Command issued

Date and Time

Message Body

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Output messages syntax

Output messages result from a technician request or an event in the system (for

example, alarm). Output messages include the following fields:

Priority: Alarm (*C = Critical, ** = Major, * = Minor); M = Manual, A =

Automatically generated. This field is blank for informational messages.

Abbreviated time, message body, date, sequence number

Reference

Output messages are explained in detail in the Wireless Networks Executive Cellular

Procsssor (ECP) Input Messages, (401-610-055).

Wireless Networks Executive Cellular Processor (ECP) Output Messages,

(401-610-057)

User Interfaces Output messages

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Read-Only Printer...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Sample ROP output

A selected portion of the ROP output is shown below. The output is shown as a sample

of the messages displayed.M 05 RST:CELL 169 CDM 2 CRC, COMPLETED, ALL TESTS PASSED10/22/96

14:05:20 #084038

* 05 OP:CELL 169, CDM 3, CBR 3, ACTIVE10/22/96 14:05:20 #084039

Description

The read-only printer (ROP) provides a continuous report of system activities. It can be

configured through the use of a Selectable Cell Site Messaging (SCSM) command to

only display data related to the operation of a specific Modular Cell, or data related to

a group of Modular Cells.

Appearance

The ROP appears as a craftshell output.

Report types

There are two types of output reports: solicited and spontaneous. Solicited reports are

generated in response to the commands entered by the technician. Spontaneous reports

are generated without any input from the technician; they are initiated automatically by

system events or conditions. An example of a spontaneous report is the reporting of a

cell site hardware error and corresponding automatic recovery action.

Report access

The Hardware Error Handler (HEH) and CP Fail messages are printed at the ROP and

may reflect problems not displayed on the SDPs. The ROP printouts should be

reviewed at least once a day for CDMA-related messages. To make this easier, tools

(such as selective cell site messaging) allow these messages to be filtered from the

normal stream of ROP messages. These tools will also analyze the messages, and sort

and summarize them by specific equipment unit.

Reference

Format and meaning of ROP output are explained in.Wireless Networks Executive

Cellular Processor (ECP) Input Messages, (401-610-055)

Wireless Networks Executive Cellular Processor (ECP) Output Messages,

(401-610-057).

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Non-Volatile Memory...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Overview

The NVM Update requirements in this section are specific to functionality associated

with the MSC. NVM Update (otherwise known as NVM download or softwaredownload) is an important capability relating to Alcatel-Lucent CDMA System 1000

configuration management. NVM is used for local storage of software images executed

by Modular Cell processors.

Advantages of cell site storage

The fact that these images are stored locally in non-volatile form allows a Modular

Cell to be booted faster than if software were to be downloaded from the application

processor as part of each Modular Cell initialization event. This strategy helps

minimize not only overall cell site downtime but also downtime, on an individual

carrier basis.

Downtime is further minimized by virtue of the fact that NVM is used only for storage

purposes, while ordinary RAM is used for the actual execution of software. In other

words, a given CDM processors software image may be updated in terms of a version

stored in NVM, while the current version of that processors software executes in

RAM.

Download an executable image to NVM

An AUTOPLEX System 1000 software genericconsists of, among other things, a

packaged set of executable images for both an RCS and its corresponding cell site

equipment (for the sake of this discussion, cell site equipment refers to Modular Cell

equipment). These generics reside on application processor disk. A TI input command

(SEND:CELL) initiates the transfer of a specified generic (i.e., the cell site

executables) from the application processor to the cell over a DS0 Signaling Link via

FTP. (The RCS responds to the TI input command by sending a message to the target

URC, which prompts that URC to initiate the FTP session.)

In the case of a duplex application processor configuration, downloading takes place

over the spare Signaling Link (call processing is thus not affected, and the target URC

is able to remain in service).

In the case of a simplex application processor configuration, downloading takes placeover the only available Signaling Link which, of course, is also used by call processing

and all other CDM OA&M activities, and there is contention for that downstream DS0.

Because software downloading is given a lower priority than call processing (i.e., the

FTPs TCP/IP connection operates at a lower priority than the higher-level LAPD

connection), the only way to reliably minimize the download interval is by first

removing all calls from the target URC.

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Cell site storage

Within a target URC, the downloaded executables are stored in a special NVM device

called the Flash File System (FFS). The FFS device mimics a hard disk, and in doing

so supports basic file I/O capabilities (open/close, read/write, compress/uncompress,

create/delete directory, etc.). These FFS capabilities allow for some degree of

sophistication especially in terms of economy in the way software images aremaintained in NVM, on the basis of not only whole generics but also selective portions

of generics.

User Interfaces Non-Volatile Memory

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ECP-Based Interface: Status Display Pages

Overview...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Purpose

To access and/or view a Modular Cells operating condition, utilize the Status Display

Pages (SDPs). SDPs present the user with pre programmed input (command structures)

scenarios.

Reference

More information on the SDPs can be found in Wireless Networks Executive Cellular

Processor (ECP) - Operation, Administration, and Maintenance Guide, (401-610-160).

Contents

Video States of SDP Display 3-34

Status Display Page appearance 3-35

SDP system architecture 3-37

Status Display Pages 3-39

User Interfaces

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Video States of SDP Display...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Samples of video state color coding

The most common SDP video states and their colors are shown below.

Color scheme

In the CDMA Modular Cell, the color red on an SDP generally signifies an abnormalcondition; the color green denotes normalcy. Other background colors are used to

signify specific conditions that may or may not require attention.

Reference

For more information on SDPs, refer to Wireless Networks Executive Cellular

Processor (ECP) - Operation, Administration, and Maintenance Guide, (401-610-160).

White on red steady: Critical

White on red steady: Major

White on red steady: Minor

Black on green steady: Normal

Black on green steady: Active

CRITICAL Black on yellow steady: Indeterminate

Black on red steady: O.O.S.

Black on purple steady: Unavail.

White on red flashing: Alarm

White on red steady: Trouble

MAJOR

MINOR

act

INDT

oosoos

unavunavunav

alarmalarmalarmalarm

trbl

Top 10SDP Video States

Full listing of SDP video states: 401-610-160

User Interfaces

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Status Display Page appearance...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Overview

SDPs provide a user-friendly tool to monitor the status of a Modular Cell, using a

consistent display format.

Sample of SDP display

Shown below is a sample of the 2131 SDP that provides Modular Cell equipment

status.

A Header area

First line - ECP location, generic release, terminal ID, date, time, and time

zone

Second and third lines - system status

B Command entry line (CMD


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Information Displayed on SDPs

SDPs provide a graphical view of the Modular Cell site status. Use SDPs to view the

following:

Monitor all major component groups.

Obtain snapshot views of system and alarms.

SDP usefulness

SDPs show the technician/operator the inner workings of the modular cell system. The

SDPs allow the technician to do the following:

View system status

Enter commands

Receive system responses

The commands entered by the technician/operator offer the ability to communicate

detailed and specific instructions to any of the modular cell sites serving the ECP. Ifthe ECP receives a fault from any modular cell site in the network, that fault is

graphically indicated using colors to indicate levels of severity. While the fault is in

progress, the technician invokes one or more SDPs to further isolate the modular cell

site that communicated the fault condition.

For more information on the video states, see Video States of SDP Display (p. 3-34).

Modes of interaction

Two modes of interaction are available to the technician:

Scripted

poke

commands on the command line

Calls to the craftshell in the bottom window

The valid poke commands allowed on a given page are listed in a matrix format, each

row corresponding to the unit that can be poked, and the actions that can be

performed on that unit.

It is possible to toggle between the command line and craftshell prompt. Actual

keystrokes for this operation depend on laptop settings.

System delays

As displays are updated at preset intervals, there may be a delay between completionof a command and its acknowledgment on the SDP.

User Interfaces Status Display Page appearance

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SDP system architecture...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Overview

SDPs, sometimes referred to as cartoon pages, graphically represent the hardware and

software subsystems of the Modular Cell site and of the various components of theMSC.

Important!Prior to Release 18.0, SDP 2139 displayed packet pipe information on

the form. For Release 18.0 and higher, the SDP 2139 no longer supports packet

pipe information, just CMU information. For more information regarding the

Unrestricted access to all URC PPs for each CMU, see Universal Radio Controller

(URC) (p. 1-48).

SDP links diagram

SDPs are linked according to a hierarchy as outlined below. The figure shows the links

between the more common pages used with Modular Cells, and the information

associations between pages. The highlighted pages have screen components unique to

the Alcatel-Lucent CDMA Modular Cell.

CDM Trouble 2139

CCU

2139

CCU

2138CDMA

2138CDMA

2151TRKGRP Status

2151TRKGRP Status

2135LC/SU/BC

2135LC/SU/BC

2152

TRKGRP

2152

TRKGRP

DCS Trouble

Cell Trouble

CMU

2120APX System Status

2120APX System Status

2150TRKGRP

2150TRKGRP

TRUNK AlarmTRUNK Alarm CELL AlarmCELL Alarm

2130

Cell Status Summary

2130

Cell Status Summary

2100Index

2100Index

2131Cell Equipment Status

2131Cell Equipment Status

2121System Equipage Summary

2121System Equipage Summary

2154Alarms

2154Alarms

2136AMP/GPS/TFU

2136AMP/GPS/TFU

2137OTU/LMT

2137OTU/LMT

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SDPs used with the CDMA Modular Cell

There are dozens of SDPs that are available at the Maintenance CRT ( MCRT) for

analyzing equipment. To analyze Alcatel-Lucent CDMA Modular Cell performance, use

the following SDPs:

101 - System Index Page

2100 - APX Index Page

2120 - APX System Status

2121 - System Equipage Summary

2130 - Cell Status Summary

2131 - Cell Equipment Status

2132 - Cell Software Status

2136 - Cell AMP/GPS/CTU Status

2138 - CDMA Equipment Status Page

2139 - CMU Status Page

2150 - TRKGRP Summary Page

2152 - DCS TRKGRP Status Page

2154 - Trunk Group Alarms

User Interfaces SDP system architecture

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Status Display Pages...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

2136 - Cell Amplifier Status

The 2136 - Cell Amplifier Status page displays the summary state of the transmit

amplifier and receiver equipment at a CDMA Modular Cell. Overall Cell Summarystatus, TFU Status, GPS Status, and Oscillator Flywheel Status are indicated on this

SDP.

The following graphic shows the first screen of the CDMA BTS2400 SDP 2136.

The following graphic shows the second screen of the CDMA SDP 2136. This screen

shows the TDU and Antenna Functional Test status.

User Interfaces

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2138 - Alcatel-Lucent CDMA Modular Equipment Status

The 2138 page shows the status of the following components.

CRC

CBR

Serving DCS

Packet Pipe Trunk Group

The Global Positioning System (GPS)

Transmit AMP Alarm

Receive AMP Alarm

Diversity Imbalance status

The following graphic shows the first screen of the CDMA Modular Cell SDP 2138.

The first screen shows M# 1-6 and the second screen shows M#s greater than 7.

User Interfaces Status Display Pages

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2139 - CDMA Modular Cell CRC CCU Status

The 2139 page shows the following information:

Personality of CE

Physical Antenna Face (PAF) associated with overhead or busy traffic CE

CDMA carrier number associated with PAF

Blocking (if any) of the CDMA cluster/packet pipe.

The CDMA SDP 2139 contains additional screens to list the additional CEs on the

CCU.


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Reference

Executive Cellular Processor (ECP) Operations, Administration and Maintenance

Guide, (401-610-160).


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Application processor command line interface

Overview...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Purpose

This section introduces the Application Processor (AP) Command Line Interface (CLI).

Contents

Application processor architecture 3-44

Access the EMS CLI 3-46

Access TI CLI via OMP 3-48

Access TI CLI via AP (FMM-AP or Alcatel-Lucent CDMA AP) 3-50

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Application processor architecture...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Application processor description

An application processor is a central processing unit (CPU) that provides generic

computing facilities to host a wide range of applications in a Alcatel-Lucent CDMAwireless network. The application processor perform the call-processing and underlying

OA&M functions for the Microcells and Modular Cells in a CDMA network. Pairs of

application processor host the Radio Cluster Server (RCS) application for CDMA

Microcells and Modular Cells. The application processor provide an integrated

high-availability hardware and software platform that offers increased reliability,

availability, and maintainability for its subtending network elements.

Lucent Technologies - ProprietaryCL5610 L3 239/15/2000

Application Processor Architecture

Modular

Cell5ESS DCS

traffic

OMP Mobile Switching

Center (MSC)

signaling

ECP

RCS

AP

RCS

AP

signaling

Modular

Cell

Modular

Cell

PCS

Minicell

DS1s

Series II

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Alcatel-Lucent CDMA Element Management System Interface

The Alcatel-Lucent CDMA Element Management System command interfaces are:

Graphical User Interface (EMS GUI)

Command Line Interface (EMS CLI)

Technician Interface Command Line Interface (TI CLI)

The Alcatel-Lucent CDMA Management System now implements two types of CLIs.

EMS CLI is used for Alcatel-Lucent CDMA AP Processor Administrator. It is a

separate set of input commands for AP, DS1, RCS, and all applications in the AP. CLI

is run on Alcatel-Lucent CDMA AP and MM-AP.

TI CLI is a Alcatel-Lucent CDMA Mobility Manager feature that moves input

command interface handling from the ECP to the MM-AP. TI CLI can be run on

MM-AP or OMP and it improves the response time over the existing CLI. It

centralizes security, logins, and provides consistency of user interface. Prior to TI

feature activation, these input commands could only be run on ECP Craftshell

interface.

Element Management System (EMS) GUI

The preferred way to execute the commands is from the EMS GUI. The EMS CLI is

intended to be used primarily when you want to create a script that will issue a series

of individual commands sequentially when the EMS GUI is unavailable. For example,

in the event you are using an ASCII terminal rather than an X-terminal.

User Interfaces Application processor architecture

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Access the EMS CLI...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Overview

The EMS CLI interface provides access to RCS instances running on the application

processor. This interface is similar in appearance to the craftshell.

To access the EMS CLI from OMP menus

To launch the EMS CLI from OMP menus, perform the following procedure:

...................................................................................................................................................................................................

1 From an OMP X Terminal, launch the AUTOPLEX(R) OMP Technician menu.

...................................................................................................................................................................................................

2 Select the Alcatel-Lucent CDMA Element Management System menu item.

...................................................................................................................................................................................................

3 Select the EMS Command Line Interface menu item.

An EMS CLI session is invoked in a new console window and an EMS CLI prompt

(and session number) is displayed.

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To script application processor OA&M CLI commands

The EMS CLI and application processor CLI allow you to create scripts to execute sets

of individual commands sequentially. Commands that normally need a confirmation

response during a CLI session (that is, when you issue one CLI command from the

UNIX shell) do not require a confirmation in script mode. For details about how to

create EMS CLI scripts, refer to the Element Management System (EMS) Users Guide,(401-710-110).

Reference

For more information on the Application Processor, refer to Application Processor

Cluster (APC) Operation, Administration, and Maintenance (OA&M), (401-710-101)

and Wireless Networks Mobility Manager Application Processor Cluster (MM-APC)

Operation, Administration, and Maintenance, (401-710-201). The associated course is

the Alcatel-Lucent CDMA Wireless Networks Application Processor Cluster OA&M,

(CL5100).

User Interfaces Access the EMS CLI

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Access TI CLI via OMP...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Purpose

Use this procedure to access TI CLI via the OMP menu or OMP shell when the

FMM-TI feature is enabled.

Before you begin

Before accessing TI CLI, make sure of the following:

User is part of the OMP user group, craftsh.

FMM-ROP feature is enabled.


Related documentation

For more information on the OMP user group, craftsh, see Operations and

Management Platform (OMP-FX) Operations, Administration, and Maintenance(OA&M),(401-662-102) and Mobility Manager Technician Interface Implementation,

(401-710-210).

Steps

Perform the following procedure to access the TI CLI:

...................................................................................................................................................................................................

1 Login as root to the OMP.

Result:The OMP menu displays.

...................................................................................................................................................................................................

2 Select Miscellaneous Applications.

...................................................................................................................................................................................................

3 Access TICLI by doing one of two ways:

1. SelectTICLI Access.

2. Select OMP Shell and access TI CLI by entering

TICLI

See figure below.

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Result: The TICLI> prompt is displayed.

Close out TICLI sessions

To close an open TICLI session, press [CTRL-D] or [CTRL-C].

Important! This closes one open TICLI session at a time. For example, if you have

three sessions open and you do a [CTRL-D] or [CTRL-C] on just one, the remaining two

sessions continue to run.

User Interfaces Access TI CLI via OMP

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E N D O F S T E P S...................................................................................................................................................................................................


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Access TI CLI via AP (FMM-AP or Alcatel-Lucent CDMA AP)...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Purpose

Use this procedure to access TICLI on any AP.

Access TICLI

The way to access the TI CLI is via the AP.

Before you begin

Before accessing TICLI, make sure of the following:

FMM-ROP feature is enabled.


Steps-Acess TICLI via AP...................................................................................................................................................................................................

1 From the OMP terminal, bring up an OMP menu window.

Result: The OMP menu is displayed.

...................................................................................................................................................................................................

2 Access TICLI by doing one of two ways:

1. Select Flexent (TM) AP Access:

a. Select .

b. Select .c. Login to AP by entering username and password.

d. At the prompt, enter TICLI.

2. Select Miscellaneous Applications then OMP Shell:

a. At the OMP shell, login as root to the AP by entering rlog