a brief history of stockton, utah

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  • 8/14/2019 A Brief History of Stockton, Utah

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    .~

    ~~A~ TheCity LibraryExpanding Your World

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    Ranch

    Stock ton Cemetery

    Acknowledgement

    Maps

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    T h is B o o~ i s R es p e ct ful l y D e dic at e d

    To

    T he I nd ia n P eo pl e o f S ha m bi p

    T he S ol di er s o f C am p R el ie f

    T he M in e rs o f S to c kt o n

    and

    To a ll t h e P a s t G en er a ti on s

    W ho Wer e E ve r

    P ar t o f T h i s C o mmu ni ty

    T h e K n ow n

    and

    T h e U n kn o w n

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    1. Charley Mitchener 11

    2. Looking North on West Main Street 13

    3. Looking North on East Main Street 14

    4. View of Stockton from Tab Hill around 1910-1912 14

    5. The HonerineMill 28

    6. Miners and a "Do-it-yourselfJigg" 30

    7. Bauer, Utah 31

    8. Stockton Depot's "Last Days" 38

    9. The Methodist Church 38

    10. L.D.S. Church 41

    11. Stockton'sFirst School House and the Opera House 46

    12. Stockton School Built around 1910 or 1912 47

    13. Crouch Saloon at Stockton on East Main Street 50

    14. Mitchener Family 72

    15. Home of Gus Stotenburg 80

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    T hi s br ie f h is to ry o f S t oc kt on i s a d i re ct r es ul t o f t heB ic e nt e nn ia l y e ar. Wit h t h e ap p ro va l o f a $ 1, 70 0. 00 g r an t f ro mt he A m er ic an R ev ol ut io n B ic en t en n ia l C om m is s io n w it h w h ic h t o

    p ur c ha s e a l a st in g m o nu me nt t o t h e " O ld T i me " m in er s o f S t oc k to n ,t he wh ee ls w er e s et i n m ot io n. R ec al li ng t he m an y n am es o f t h em in er s, w ho se n am es w er e t o be p la ce d o n t he m o num en t, i t s oo nb ec a me a p pa r en t t h at m a n y n am e s l o ng a s so c ia te d w it h t h e g ro wt ha n d t h e h is t or y o f S to c kt o n, w e re n o t m in e rs , b ut r an c he r s,s to re k ee pe rs , s ta ge d ri ve rs , e tc . T he re w er e a ls o m a ny m in er so f a m uc h l at er p er io d w ho h ad a ls o c on tr ibut ed m uc h t o t h eS to ck to n m in in g h is to ry. A nd s o t he n e ed fo r a b ri ef a cc oun t o fth e se p e o ple w a s r e a li ze d .

    F ir st p la ns c al le d fo r a " ho me s ur ve y" o f p e op le w ho h adl iv ed i n t h e o l d h o me s o f S to ck to n t hr oug ho ut t he y e ar s. A lo ng

    w it h w ee k ly m ee t in g s h el d t o c om p le t e t h e s u rv ey, c am e i ns pi ra t io na nd r es po ns ibi li ty. T he g ro up s oo n kn ew t ha t a g re at er t as k wa so ur s. To r ec or d t he m an y f in e t r ad it io ns , t he o l d fa mi ly n am esa nd s o me o f t h e h i st or y o f S t oc k to n 's f ir st s et t le r s, i nf or m at io no f t h e o ld b ui ld in g s, t he e ar l y- da y r e cr e at io n p a tt e rn s , t h eg ro wt h o f t h e s ch oo l, t he m an y d ed ic at ed t ea ch er s. T he re c am e

    t he r ec og ni ti on o f t h e g r ea t h e ri ta ge t ha t w as o ur s. I f w e d idn ot m ak e a n e ffo rt t o r e co rd w ha t w e h ad , i t w oul d b e fo re ve rl o st w i th t he p as s in g o f o u r g en e ra t io n .

    T hi s r e sp o ns ib il it y f el l h e av il y u po n t h e m em o ry o f o u re ld e st m e mb er s: M r. A lf re d H is s, H il da B ra n de H am p , R ub y S h el t onC un ar d a nd E rn es t Jo hn so n. T he c r y o f "t oo l at e! t oo l at e!"s oun de d o ft en i n o ur e ff or ts t o r e ca ll t he p as t, a nd w e w is he df er ve nt l y f or v o ic e s " ou t o f t h e p as t " t o c o me t o o ur a s si st an c e.S uc h i s n ot t he c as e. Vo ic es o f hi st or y, un le ss r ec or de d a re l os t.

    I na d eq ua te a nd i nc o mp l et e t h is s m al l b r o ch ur e m a y b e, w e l e av ei t t o t h e p r es e nt a n d t h e c o mi ng g e ne r at io ns o f S to c kt o ni an s w it h

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    N o o ne k no ws f ro m w he re t he y ca me . . or w h enNo one knows a s ingle name o f those f ir st dwell er s, butThey were here when soldiers marched

    Thi s l and was the ir sT hi s S un t he ir G od t h e l a ke b el ow

    The sky and mounta ins andReeds wav ing in the wind

    Here they hunted , walked the ear th and l ived , andHere bab ies were bornGone now - - l ike the Buff alo and yest erdays wind

    S ti ll , i t s e em s t he y c al l t o uS a nd s ayWal k q ui et ly a nd r e ve re nt ly . a nd b le ss o ur h un ti ng g ro un d

    Remember tha t you too wil l pass f rom there to he reTake care - - r emember us, t ake ca re .

    Stockton has the unique dist inct ion of having had three di fferentnames throughou t i t' s b ri ef h i s to ry. The f ir st o f t hese be ing thename o f Shambip . I nhab it ed f ir st by na tive Americans o f Goshute andP iu te ances try and perhaps o ther s, t he a rea was f ir st cal led Shambipw hi ch i s s ai d t o b e t he I nd ia n n am e f or R us h.

    Unfor tuna te ly and sad indeed tha t we have no g reat l ink tothese people with which to en ri ch our modes t h is to ry o f thi s a rea.T he y w e re h er e a nd t hi s w as t he ir h om e. We c an o nl y i ma gi ne t ha tthey too loved these mounta ins, t he s inging o f the b irds and thec lear, cold wa te rs o f t he ir Lake Shambip .

    We can only bel ieve tha t with the coming o f the soldier, camealso the real izat ion to the nat ive Amer ican Indian of h is approaching

    d oo m. S in ce h is to ry n ow a ff ir ms t he s a d p us hi ng o f t he r ac e i nt ounwanted wastelands.

    We who have the p r iv il ege o f l iv ing in Shambip can r ecognize

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    T he y c am e m ar c hi ng , g ir d ed w it h b ul le t -b el t s, s w or d a n d g un .S tr a ng e q ui et m e n f ro m f ar -a wa y p l ac e sTo p on de r a l on el y jo ur ne y i nt o w as te s o f

    S a ge bru sh , p ine a n d w e e d- la n dT he ir h om e a c a mp o f t en tsP it ch ed n ea th a c ol d, c le ar s kyQ ue st io n in g a ll t h e w hi le , w hy d e st in y s h ou ld g if t t he m s o.P as s in g m a ny l o ne l y h o ur sTra d in g f or s hi ny I nd ia n t r in k et sG ru nt in g b ac k a n d f or t h w i th g e st ur es , q ue s ti on s a n d d ir e ct io ns .S oo n t he r e c a me a s ud de n k n ow l ed g eO f w he re t he t ri nk et s c am e

    T he w he el s o f d e st in y e ve r t ur ni ng , s om e t o g o a n d s om e t o s ta yL ea vi ng l as ti ng e ch os o f aNameA lo ng l if e' s w a y.

    C am p R el ie f w as b or n w i th t he e nt ry o f C ol on el S te pt oe i nt oS ha mbi p. Wit h h is d et ac hm en t o f Un it ed S ta te s A rm y w hi ch c on si st ed o ft h e Se c on d D et ac h me n t C om pa n y o f Ar ti ll e ry, 8 5 d r ag o on s , 1 36 t ea m st e rs ,h e rd e rs a n d t e nd e rs , t he y a r r iv ed S ep t em be r 2 , 1 85 4 a nd m a d e c a mp o nt he s h or e o f L a ke S ha m bi p.

    I n t he p ro ce ss o f " k ee pi ng t he p ea ce " w i th t he M or mo ns , m an y o f t hes ol di er s m ad e f ri en ds w it h t he I nd ia ns . A ft er a d a y i n t he c a ny on sb Ui ld in g r oa d s a n d b ri dg es , t he s o l di er s w o ul d e nc o un t er t h e I nd ia n . Wit hg run ts a nd g es tu re s a nd a f ew u nd er st oo d w or ds s om e t ra de w a s c ar ri ed o n.

    N at iv es o f S ha mb ip h a d k no w le d ge o f t r ea su re s . Wit h t h es e t r ea s ur e st he y f or me d w or ks o f a do rn me nt fo r t he wo me n a nd p eo pl e o f t he ir t ri be .A c us to m a s o l d a s m an it se lf s oo n be ca me o f i n te re st t o t he s ol die r. H eb arg ai ne d f or t h e t r in k et s .

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    T he b ri ef h is t or y g iv en i n t h i s br o ch ur e o n R ob er t F ie l d S to ck t oni s g i ve n b ec a us e o f m y b el ie f t ha t G en e ra l C on n or n am e d S to c kt o n, U ta ha ft e r t he c it y o f S to ck t on , C al if or n ia . S to c~ to n , C al if or n ia w a s n am e din ho n o r o f C o mmod o re R o be r t F ie ld S toc k ton .

    W ho w a s R o be r t F ie ld S to c kt o n? S in c e h i s l if e pe r io d w a s m u ch b ef or eo ur t im e, w e c an o nl y r el y o n t he h is to ry bo ok s, a nd w h at t he y t el l u s.E ve n t h en , w e c a n b e p r e pa r ed f or a g re a t d i ff er e nc e i n o p in io n, d at e s,c au se s a nd e ffe ct s. Wi th t he se t hi ng s i n m in d, a nd h avi ng o nl y a l im it edt im e i n wh ic h t o p re pa re t hi s a r ti cl e, I h a ve c ho se n t wo bo ok s t o q uo te fo rm y i nf or ma t io n . " Th e Ye ar o f De ci si on " p ub li sh e d b y B er n ar d D e Vot o i n1846 a n d " Th e L if e S ke t ch e s o f R o be r t F ie l d S to c kt o n" p ub li sh ed i nN ew Yor k i n 1856 b y D e rby a n d J a c k so n .

    I n t he s tud y o f h is to ry, n o t wo a ut ho r's s ee m t o s e e e ve nt s i n t h es am e wa y. S o i t w as w it h De rby a nd Ja ck so n a nd t he a ut ho r D eVo to .

    A cc o rd in g t o De r by a n d J ac k so n , R ob er t F ie l d S to c kt o n w as b or n i nP ri nc e to n , N e w J er se y. H is a nc e st o rs w e re f ro m So m er s et , E ng l an d . H em a rr ie d M ar ia P ot te r i n 1824 a n d d e p ar t ed f or C al if or n ia i n 1845.

    S to ck t on b ec am e a t o n ce i nv ol ve d i n t he d i s pu te o ve r b ou nd a ri esb et w ee n t he Me xi ca n a n d t h e Am e ri ca n g ov er nm e nt . A n a bl e, i nt el l ig e ntN av y m a n, h e t o ok i ns ta n t s t oc k o f t he s it ua t io n a n d m a d e s p li t- se c on dd ec is io ns . H e d ec id ed t o t a ke m at te rs i nt o hi s h a nd s a nd w it h a f ewh un dr e d s o ld ie rs h e m a r ch e d o n t h e Ci ud ad D e L os A n g el e s J an ua r y 1 6,1847 a n d h o i st e d t h e Am e ri ca n F la g .

    H e wa s a c o n qu er in g h e ro , a b e ne fa c to r a n d a n a s se t t o t h e Un it edS ta te s N av y i n t he m i nd s o f ma ny. To o t he rs , h e w as t he o p po si te o f a llthese.

    R eg a rd l es s o f o p 1 n1 0n , h e r e ce iv ed m a ny c it a ti on s f ro m t h e U ni te dS ta t es g o ve r nm e nt f or h i s b r av er y d e ed s a n d g a l la n tr y H e l e ft C al if or n ia

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    G en er al K ea rn ey a sk s S to ck to n " by w h at a ut h or it y h av e y ou o rg an iz eda C iv il G ov er nm en t a nd a pp oi nt ed o ff ic er s f or i t i n t hi s t er ri to ry, a st hi s d ut y h as b ee n s pe ci al ly a ss ig ne d t o my se lf b y o r d er s o f t he P re si de nto f t h e Un it ed S ta te s. T hi s w as c on ve ye d i n l et te rs t o m e fr om t heS ec re ta ry o f Wa r o n J un e 3, 8 a nd 18t h o f 1846. I f ur th er a sk i f y ouh av e a ut ho ri ty f ro m t he P re si de nt , t he S e cr et ar y o f t he N av y o r f ro m a n y

    o th er c ha nn el o f t he Pr es id en t? I f s o an d y ou s ho w i t to me , I w il la cqui es ce i n w ha t y ou a re d oi ng . I f yo u d o n o t, I d em an d y ou c ea se a llf ur th er p ro c ee di ng s r el at in g t o f o rm in g a g ov er nm en t f or t hi s t e rr it or ya nd I c a nn ot r ec og n iz e i n y ou , a ny r ig ht t o p e rf or m t he se d ut ie s. "

    To t hi s s te rn l et te r S to ck to n r ep li ed t ha t h e t o o h ad o rd er s a ls of ro m t he P re s id en t a nd f ur t he rm or e h e S t oc kt on w ou ld a sk f or t he r ec al lo f Ge ne ra l K ea rn ey. T he bi ck er in g be tw ee n t he t wo w en t o n fo r s om e t i mea nd K ea rn ey g av e i n a n d r el in qu is he d h is a ut ho ri ty t o S t oc kt on .

    S to ck to n w as c re di te d w it h s ta rt in g t he f ir s t f re e s ch oo l i nC al if or ni a i n t h e C it y o f S an F ra nc is co a n d a ls o s ta rt in g t he f ir stp r in ti ng p re ss . H e l ef t Ca li fo rn ia J un e 2 0, 1 84 7 w he n h e wa s s up er se de dby s en io r C o mm od or es S hubr ic ka nd B id dl e. H e w as l at er s ea te d i n t heU ni te d S ta te s S en at e i n De ce mb er o f 1 85 1.

    I n p o nd er in g t he t wo r ep or ts , I qu es t io ne d t he w h y a nd t he w h er ef or e.W hy w ou ld t wo m e n r ec ei ve t he s a m e s e t o f i n st ru ct io ns f ro m t he s am e

    g ov er nm en t i n s u ch a w ay a s t o c a us e t he c o n fu si on e nc ou nt er ed b y K ea rn eyand S tockton?

    H is to r y n ow r ev ea l s t ha t B er na rd D e Vot o w a s " on t arge t" w h e n h es ai d: " Wh en ev er m y a cc ou nt d if fe rs f ro m t he a c c ou nt s m ad e b y m an yh is to ri an s , t he d i ff er en ce i s de li be ra te a nd f or c a us e. " S to ck to nb el ie ve d i n t h e s lo ga n o f " M an if es t D es ti ny " , ev id ~n tl y K ea rn ey d idn ot , a t l ea st n ot i n t h e s en se t ha t S t oc kt on d id .

    C o mmo do re R o be r t F ie ld S toc k to n W ho w a s h e ? S e lf -a p po int e dm ak er o f g o ve rn me nt a nd c on qu er or o f t er ri to ri es , o r a N av y g en iu s i ngovernment a ffa i r s?

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    Pat rick Edward Connor was born in I re land on March 17, 1820. Hea rr ived penni le ss in New York a t age 16. As an I ri sh immig rant he wassub jected to much rac ia l host il ity. A t age 19 he enl is ted a s a Pr ivatein a Semino le Campa ign to quel l Ind ian upr is ings . He mustered out in1844 and returned to New York . He soon found h imsel f in Texas andinvolved in the Mexican war. He was made a 1 st L ieutenan t, and a tthe expira tion of h is serv ice he jo ined an independent company ofTexas Volun teer s. Promoted to r ank o f Captain on the 12th o f Feb ruary1847 he was l ater d ischarged by h i s own request and he returned toCalifornia.

    In the yea r o f 1853 he joined the Ca li fo rn ia Range rs Company whichwas organized to capture the notor ious Mexican bandit Joaquin Murieta .The company consis ted of a l l "crack-shot , fu ll -blooded f ighters"according to h i story. This was l ater p roved by the ir act ions .

    Their t rai l ing of the bandi t took the company of volunteers overg round which con ta ined the r ichest o il -f ie ld s in the wor ld . Had anyof them been aware o f thi s, i t wou ld be interes ting to know how longthey would have cont inued t rai ling a lone bandi t before g iving up thechase to d r il l for the b lack gold.

    Patr ick E. Connor a t th is t ime was an in te l ligent young man, s lenderand wi th b rown hai r and b lue eyes. He p layed an impor tant par t in theMur ie ta a ffai r. H is was the t ask to p rope rly inden ti fy the body andto prepare affidavits concern ing the severed head and f ingers of thed ea d m an f el le d b y a s ho t a s h e t ri ed t o e v ad e t he r an ge rs . T he h ea d,preserved in a lcohol, was put on exhib it ion and twenty-five centsadmission was charged to " look-see". This show proved so f inancia llysuccess fu l tha t Joaqu in was removed to New York and "booked". After arewarding New York run , the t rave ling show returned to the Ci ty o f SanFranc isco and the head was aga in put on exh ib it ion. Here i t r ema inedunt il the g reat ear thquake and f ir e o f 1906 pu t an end to the ing lo rious

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    w a s e no ug h s il ve r a nd p re c io us m et a ls t ak e n f ro m t he a re a t o p av eth e s t r e e t w i th s i lv e r.

    T he n am es o f S h am bi p o r C a mp R el ie f w er e n ot t o b e fo r t hi s a re a.C on n or c ho s e t he n am e o f S t o ck to n .

    If the l i f( ' o f Connor hud l10t 1 ) (' (' 11 asstl r'da placf' in histor y

    byh is m il it a ry i nv ol ve me n t, i t w as d ou bl y a s su re d o n a b r ig ht m or n in g i n1 86 5 w he n h e d is co ve re d a g r e at b on a nz a. K no w n a s t h e f ir st " of fi ci alc la im a nd C on no r 's s ho o t" l at e r t o b e c a ll ed t he G r e at B as in M in e a n dt h e Ho no r in e. T hi s w as t he be g in ni ng .

    T he E as t H il ls o f t he t ow n w oul d be g ut te d fr om o ne r an ge t oa no th er. I n a y ea rs t im e, h ous es w oul d be bui lt a nd t he s le ep y t ow nw ou ld i nc re a se t o o ve r f ou r t h o us an d. S al o on s a nd b o ar di ng h ou se s s h otu p a lmo s t o v ern ig h t .

    I t i s s a id t ha t C on no r h im s el f i nv es t ed o ve r $ 10 ,0 00 i nt o t hem in in g i nd us tr y. H e e re ct ed t he fi rs t l ea d a nd s il ve r s me lt er i n t h estate .

    T he l it t le t o wn n a me d S to ck to n w as s ud d en ly a v e ry i mp or t an t p a rto f U t ah a nd t he n at io n. T he s te ad y fl ow o f p r ec io us m et al s i nc re as ed a ndt h ro ug h t he y e a rs m ad e m an y a m il li on ai re i n Bo st o n, S an F ra nc is c o, i ne as te r n a nd w e s te r n s ta te s a n d c a us ed t he m t o be t ha nk fu l t he y h a di nv es te d i n t h e U t a h i nd us tr y o f s i l ve r, g ol d , c o p pe r a n d 1 ea d. *

    P at r ic k E dw ar d C on n or w as m us te re d o ut o f t he a r my o n A pr il 3 0,1 86 6. I n Au gu st o f 1 87 0 he w a s a p po in t ed M ay or G en e ra l o f Ut ah Ter r it or y.

    Yea r s l at e r o n t he e ve ni ng o f De ce m be r 1 7, 1 89 1 h is p hy s ic ia np r on ou nc ed h im s er io us ly i ll . A P ri es t a r r iv ed , g a ve t he l as t r it e s a n dh e ar d h is c o nf es si on a nd a dm in is te r ed t h e C at h ol ic S ac ra m en ts . P at r ic k

    E . C o nn or d ie d D ec e mb er 1 9, 1 89 1 a n d wa s b ur ie d w it h f ul l m i l it a ry h on o rso f h i s c ou nt ry a n d w it h c o mp le t e r ec o gn it io n o f t he C a th o li c C hu rc h.H e w a s b ur ie d i n t he F or t D ou gl as C em et er y.

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    H e s aw t he s et ti ng o f t he s un , but s el do m s aw it r is e!F or h e wa s t o il in g d e ep i n t un n el s b l a ck w it h n ig h tH is s un , t h e g l o w o f c a nd l e a n d o f c a rb id eH is g r as s a n d f lo w er s g r ew f ro m IIbck a n d 1 im e s tOlH'H is c l ap o f t h un d er , a c h a rg e o f d y n am it eR ai nd r op s f el l f ro m o f f h is b ro w a n d m i ng l ed w it h o r e- st a in

    o n h i s f ac e .H is t a lk w a s o f a n o th e r w o rl d ; v ei ns , d r if ts a n d f au lt sH is d r ea m g l in t s f or t h a s l ig h tn in g w it h e a ch s t ri ke o f

    h is p ic kA d re am t o f i nd t he p re ci ou s m e t al s h e k ne w w a s b ur ie d t he reA nd f ro m w it hin h is t un ne l b l ac k w i th n ig ht , c am e t he g ol de n o reTo b uil d a b et te r w or ld f or y o u a nd m e .

    Z e tt i e P a in t e r G a rc i a

    E nt e ri ng S to c kt o n f ro m t h e n or t h, c a rs t r av el o n a m o de r nh ig h wa y. O f e it h er b la c k- to p , a s ph a lt o r s o m e o t he r c o mp o si ti on , t h eh ig h wa y w it h i t' s s t ri p o f y e l lo w d o wn t h e m id d le a ff or d s q ui ck p a ss a ged ow n H ig hw ay #3 6 i nt o, t hr ou gh a nd o ut o f t he q uie t l it tl e t ow n. Wh ata s h am e! P le as e s lo w d ow n, l oo k ar ou nd a nd t as te o ur h i st or y. Be tt ers t il l , p a rk t h at " sp e ed m ob il e " a n d c l im b i nt o a h o rs e -d r aw n b ug g y o ra " Su rr e y w i th t h e F ri ng e o n Top ", w h a te ve r y o ur s t at us , o r y o ur

    p o c k et b oo k a l l ow s .

    Co mfo rt ab le n ow o n t he h or se ha ir c us hio n? G ot t he r ein s o f o ldN el l g ra sp ed f ir ml y in y o ur g lo ve d h a nd ? G la d y ou a re o ve r o ld So ld ie rB ri dg e ? A p r e c ar io us b ri dg e t h at , b ui lt b y t h e s o ld ie r s, i t b ri dg e d ad e ep g ul l y, o ft e n w at e r- fi ll e d. N ar r ow t o o, i t d id n 't a l lo w f or a n yfancy ho rse -p ranc ing .

    Sm el l t ha t s ag ebr us h! L is te n a s a M e ad ow la rk s ha ke s fr om h i s

    t h r oa t h i s " f o re v er s p r in g " s o n g.Ol d N e ll , a bi t w in de d n ow, a s we r oun d t he g ra ve l p as s f or t he

    d o wn h il l r id e i nt o t o wn . L oo k t o t h e l e ft y o u c a n' t s e e a ny t hi ng ? J us t

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    I t wa s t he m in er w ho m ad e t he n a me o f O ph ir , M er cur a nd S to ck to n" le g io n " i n t h e min in g in du st ry.

    Gi dd i-up N el l! Yup , a ll t ho se me n a r e g o ne n ow. T ra il er s r ep la cet he " du g- ou ts "; a ut om o bi le s ho p s, t h e o l d b l ac k sm it h s h op ; t h e l on gs tr in g o f s a lo on s l on g s i nc e r ep la ce d by h o me s a nd g as p um ps . A ll g on e

    n ow, but t he n am es a re s ti ll r em em be re d. M an y a h o me s ti ll s ta nd in gi n S to ck t on i s bu il t a r ou nd o n e b ui lt l o ng a go b y a m in er.

    H it c h o ld N el l t o t h e H i tc h in P os t a n d c om e a l on g d ow n M em o ry 'sL an e, g o wi th u s a s we m ove t hr oug h t he t ow n r em em be ri ng n am es a ndp la ce s f ro m t he p a st a nd u p i nt o t he p re se nt . N am es w il l n ot a lw ay sb e f ou nd i n p r op er s eq ue nc e b ec a us e t h at h i st o ry h a s b ee n l o st , b uta s w e t ou ch e ac h s po t w e d o s o i n r ec og ni ti on o f o u r g ra te ful h er it ag et o t ho s e l o ng a g o m i n er s.

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    E nt e ri ng S to c kt o n f ro m t h e no r th a n d t o t h e r i gh t o f Hi gh w ay #3 6

    s it ua t ed c l "b se t o t h e b as e o f Tab H il l i s a n a r ea u se d e a ch f al lfo r " ta rg et " p ra ct ic e. Ye ar s a go in t his g en er al a re a, F ou rt h o f J ul yr o de o s a n d b as e ba l l g a me s w e re h e ld .

    F ur th er d ow n o n t heb ui ld in gs . A n a ut o s h o ph o m e o f J o s e ph M a rt i ne z .D o ra n H un t .

    s am e s id e o f t he r oa d, is a c lus te r o fo pe ra te d b y Bu tc h B o rg og no . I n t he r ea r, t he

    I n t h is a r ea a l so a r e t r ai le r s b el o ng in g t o

    S ou th o f t he a ut o s ho p, is a h om e m o ve d in to S to ck to n by Bi llC ze r ne y a n d r e nt e d t o d i ff er e nt f am il ie s , a m on g t h em a M r. C ru tc h er.Li vi ng i n t h is h om e n ow is M rs . I na Wrig ht . S ou th o f Mr s. Wr ig ht 'sr es id en ce a re t he h o me s o f S an dy Ba rn ey S ne de ge r a nd t he h om e o fR ic h a rd B e ar.

    M ov in g s o ut h i s t h e P o s t O f fi ce w h ic h w a s d e di ca t ed i n 1 9 68 a n di s S t o ck t o n' s n e w es t p u bl i c b ui l di n g.

    A s ho rt d is ta nc e f ro m t he P os t O ff ic e is a h o me o cc up ie d b y D onMe rm ejo . Th is is o ne o f t h e o ld h o me s o f St oc kt on . So me w h o l ive dt h er e a r e : R om e P ax to n , Wil l H en n if er , J oh n J . Sh ie l ds , A nd r ew B ro w n,A le x M cK ay, D el m a M cG ee , a f am il y n a me d H al c ol m a n d A rn o ld J oh n so n .An o ld ti me b ac he lo r m in er Ja ck Ta yl or a ls o l iv ed i n t h is h ou se . O th er sh a ve b ee n C la r a E va n s, F re d B ag s ha w, J os ie S mi th a n d L e Ro y P ai nt e r.

    Th e n ext h om e w hic h be lo ng s n ow t o A lf re d Hi ss , w as t ho ug ht t oh av e be en bu il t y ea rs a go b y E d . S hi el ds w ho w as a s on o f J a y Jo hn S hi el ds .E ar l y o c cu pa n ts w e re A rn o ld J oh n so n ( gr a nd fa t he r o f E rn e st J oh n so n ),J oh nn y M az e, E lv a Hi ck ma n, A rt Mi le s a nd o th er s w ho se n am es a re l os t t oh is tory .

    S h f h H i h i f h ld if ld h

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    H or se -w at er in g t ro ug h o n e as t s id e o f r o ad s en ds w at er i nt oS t oc k to n 's ma in s t re e t. Hi tc hi n g p o st s sh are sp a c e wi t h t e le p ho n ep os ts . F if th a nd s ix th c h il dr en f ro m l e ft o f p ic tu re a re : R ut ha nd H en ry E dw ar ds . N in th a nd t en th f ro m l ef t b el ie ve d t o be

    Lu ci ll e a n d Grac e Sn yd er. Ot he rs u n id e nt i fi ed .

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    B ui ld in gs t o l ef t o f " sa lo on " w e r e o nc e u se d a s b a rb er s ho psa n d s h oe s h op s .

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    t he f ol l ow in g f am il ie s ; A le x C la t t, J ac k a nd B e s si e R ee s e, R os sB ea ma n, M el Gr es sm an a nd l as tl y b y t he f am il y o f E rn es t J oh ns on . T heh is to r ic a l o l d b ui ld in g b ur n ed i n 1 95 3 a nd w as r ep l ac e d b y t h e n ewh o me o f E r ne s t a nd L uc il le J oh n so n.

    M ov in g s o ut h i s t h e I .O .O .F. H al l w h ic h w as c on s tr uc t ed i n t h e

    y e ar o f 1 90 2 a n d w as t he h u b o f a ct iv it y f or t h e t ow n sp e op l e t h ro ug ho utm an y y ea rs . T he u pp er p ar t wa s t he o ffi ci al m ee ti ng p la ce o f t h e Od dF el l ow O rg a ni za t io n . T he g r ou nd f lo o r w as u se d a s a g e n er a l m e r ch a nd is es to re . M er ch an ts s er vi ng t he t ow n ha ve be en : J.W. L aw re nc e, A dr ia nA da ms o n, J oe M el i, Wil li s S mi th a nd E rn e st J oh n so n .

    S ou th o f t h e I .O .O .F. H al l w a s a b ui ld in g u se d f or v a ri ou sb us in es se s be fo re b ei ng t or n d ow n. T he E dm on ds S al oo n a nd C a fe , a

    (

    c an dy s to re r un by M rs . B et sy M aze T ho ma s, a c a fe by M rs . Pr at t E ye rs ,

    T he De l M on te C afe w hi ch w as o pe ra te d by J .A . Pa in te r a nd l at er byM ar th a E . A lve rs on . A s al oo n r un b y Da ve Fe rg us on , Ja ck M a rk s a ndFr ed S he lt on w er e a ll p ar t o f t he h i st or y o f t hi s l it tl e bui ld in g.

    T he bui ld in g w hi ch i s l oc at ed s ou th o f t he o ld I .O .O .F. H al l i st he h o me o f t he S t oc kt on Tow n H al l. T he c en te r p ar t o f t he b ui ld in gh as h el d a n a ss or tm en t o f n a me s s uc h a s T he H it ch in g Po st , T he H on or in eC lu b, T he F un ny F ar m, D ev il s D en a nd t h e l at e st t er m ed B ul l S ho ot e rs ,a ll n ig ht c lub s. T he s out h p ar t o f t he b ui ld in g h ous es a c a fe a nd c a nd y

    s h op o p er a te d b y M rs . N an d o M e l i.

    A s ho r t d is t an c e s e pa r at e s t he S t oc k to n C af e a n d t h e B ry an S er vi ceS ta ti on . I n St oc kt on 's h is to ry, t hi s p ro pe rt y h as be lo ng ed t o on ly t wof am il ie s. M r. G e o rg e B ry a n p ur c ha s ed t h e pr o pe r ty f ro m t h e Co n no r f am il yi n Se pt e mb er o f 1 93 1. T he C on no r f am il y, s o m e o f S t o ck t on 's e a rl ie str e si de n ts , m ov ed t o L os A n g el e s i n 1 93 1.

    A dj oi ni ng t h e C o nn or p r op e rt y i n t h e e a r ly d ay s , w a s a b ui ld in g

    u se d a s a s al oo n. D oi ng bus in es s t he re t hr ou gh t he y ea rs h ave be en t hef ol l ow in g: B il l F ra il e y b ro t he r s, J ac k B r a zi er , F re d B ea m an , G eo rg eK ar gi s, Jo hn S ta mm s a nd L o ui s F l oo r. U se d i n l a te r y e ar s a s a h om e f orM r a nd M rs Fl oo r i t h as be en v ac an t s in ce t he d ea th o f L oui e

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    Wes t o f t he E a t ou gh h om e w a s t he a b od e o f Ka te M it ch en er w how as a ls o k n ow n a s D r. M i tc he ne r. O th er s w ho l iv ed h er e w a s Wil li amVau gh n , H e nry J en s en , J oe H a me s , L i z zi e M a ck ins o n a n d M rs . L it t lea n d p r e s e nt ly t h e Ca r l K e ll e ys .

    N ex t t o Ca rl K el le y' s r es id en ce w as a h om e l iv ed i n by J imS pa ul di ng a nd o t he rs w h o se n am es c an no t b e r ec al le d. L at er t hef am il ie s o f Q ui ll B en so n a nd Am os A nd er so n l iv ed t he re . I t i s n owth e p ro pe r ty o f J o s h H a sl a m.

    To t he r ea r o f t he H as la m p ro pe rt y w as a h o me bui lt by Gl enA nd er so n. Ja ck Pa in te r l ive d t he re a nd i t i s p re se nt ly t he h o me o fS tanley Whitehouse .

    T he o ld S to ck to n De po t w hi ch w as m ove d a wa y w a s t he h om e o f t h efol low ing p e op le: T h e De B ol t s, P et e rs o ns , P et tys , R a y Tid w el l , B e au dro s,H .H . R o wb er ry, S mit ty a n d Ma r th a H a sl a m.

    P ro ce ed in g e as t o n S pa ul di ng S tr ee t a nd s ou th f ro m w he re t heE at ~u gh h ou se o nc e s to od , w a s a h o me l iv ed i n by J oh n H ol t, R oy G un dr y,B en G ra nt , Ver I H al l a nd i s n ow o wn ed b y G eo rg e A nd er so n.

    To t he r ea r o f A nd er so n' s h om e o n P l az a S t re et w as a s ma ll f ra meh om e w he re t he f am il ie s o f B er t Wil so n, G eo rg e M on k, D el be rt B ea ma n,L aR ue N el so n Tab be rt , H ar ve y B ra nd e l iv ed . R es id en ts n ow a re t heDeVone Browns .

    S ou th o f t he G eo rg e A nd er so n h om e w a s a t wo -s to ry bu il di ng k no wna s t he B ea ma n Ho te l w he re t he fa mi ly o f J ak e B ea ma n l ive d. M ove d i nfr om S il ve r C it y, i t w as i n l a te r y e ar s b oug ht b y To ny F lo or a nd c al le d" Th e S to p- Ov er I nn ". O th er s w h o l iv ed i n t h e b ui ld in g w er e: A rt M il es ,B il l U tl ey a nd G us F ot es . T he b ui ld in g b ur ne d i n t h e 1 93 0' s.

    G oi ng s ti ll s ou th , a nd s it ua te d o n a c o r ne r l ot i s t he p r op er tyo f t h e Mc Qu id dy f am il y. T hr ou gh t he y e ar s i t w as h om e t o Ch ar li e D en to n,A n dy A n de r so n , B e rt Wi l so n a n d A rth ur H arw oo d .

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    Wes t o f t he Wi gg in s h om e i s a s m al l h o m e o cc up ie d by s ev er alf am il ie s , n a me l y: F ra n k M i no r , D i ck Va ld e z, a M ar t in e z f am il y a n dn o w o w ne d b y F l o yd D ul in s ki .

    Wes t o f D ul in s ki 's i s a h om e b u il t f or t h e Wi ll ia m D ie l f am il y.O th e r o w ne r s h a ve b ee n L ar r y C ro s sl e y a n d F re d M ar t in e z.

    A cr os s t he s tr ee t i s t h e P a in te r h or ne . P ur ch as ed f ro m a M r.O sc ar A nd er so n p ri or t o 1 88 8, it h a s a lw ay s b el on ge d t o t he J oh n A a ro nP ai nt e r f am il y. Wit h t h e e x ce p ti on o f s e ve r al " sh o rt r e nt a l p e r io d s ll ,i t h a s b ee n h o rn e t o A rn o ld a n d L aR ue P ai nt e r Tab be r t.

    E as t o f Ta bb er ts is p r op er ty be lo ng in g n ow t o Ea rl M or ga n. O ldt im e r es id en ts w ho l iv ed t he re we re t he To m a nd M a nd y G un dr ys . T hr ou ght he y ea rs t he f ol lo wi ng p eo pl e h ave l ive d i n t h e h om e w h ic h bu rn ed d ow n.

    K es l er s , G en e L am p so n a n d L o ui s F lo o r w i th h is b oy s J oh n a n d P hi ll ip .T he R ic h ar d M cC li ma n s a r e n o w b ui ld in g o n t h is p r op e rt y.

    E as t o f t he G un dr y h om e w as t he Mi ll s p ro pe rt y. Two h om ess to od h er e a nd w er e c la ss if ie d a s " t he b ig h ou se ll a n d " t h e l it t leh ou se ". Ma tt a nd M a tt ie M il ls a nd s o n B il l l iv ed i n t h e l a tt er .Ma tt B ur ro a ls o l ive d t he re f or m a n y y ea rs a ft er t he M il ls f am il y.The I Ibig house ll w as t he d we ll in g p la ce o f t he p ar en ts Wi ll ia m a ndF ra nc es G or do n G re en M il ls . La te r t he s o n Fr an cis a nd h is w i fe Cl ar a

    a nd d au gh te r M ar y O ti s l iv ed in t he h o me .

    T he h om e i s s ai d t o ha ve b ee n a r a il ro ad b oa rd in g h ou se . Du ri ngt he 1 930 's J ac k a nd S te ll a Mi ll s o cc up ie d t he p la ce . O th er s t hr ou ght he y e a rs w er e: Gl en P ai nt er , G eo rg e R oe , A rn ol d Ke nt a nd B ob War d.T he p ro pe rt y i s n ow v ac an t a nd b el on gs t o Mr. D a y.

    S ou th o f t he M il ls p ro pe rt y w as t he h o me o f J o hn B ro ug h, El me rN ie l se n , H en r y B oo t he , Q ui ll B en s on , A r t a n d N e ll H ar w oo d , G eo r ge

    R em in gt on , D en zil R em in gt on a nd n ow o wn ed by E ar l M or ga n a nd t heRic h a r d Mc Cl ima n s f a mil y.

    N h M Cl i h h i h l i d i b

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    N ext t o t he D ay h om e i s a s er vi ce s ta ti on o wn ed by M ar ga re tT ho ma s a nd s out h o f t he s ta ti on i s t h e h o me o f K en ne th T ho ma s.

    T he i nt e re s ti ng a re a n o r th e as t o f S to c kt o n k n ow n a s Du tc h F la t,w as t he h om e o f ma ny S to ck to n e ar ly d a y s e tt le rs . Jus t w hy t he a re aw as s o na me d h a s be en l os t t o hi st or y. O ur h is to ry p la ce s H en ryT ho ma s, a n i mm ig ra nt fr om Wal es , a s a n e a rl y d ay s et tl er . A ny on ef ro m Wa l es w as w e lc o me d a nd h el p ed b y H e nr y T ho ma s u nt il t h ey f ou nd

    a h o me a nd jo b.

    I n t he D ut ch Fl at a re a a nd s it ua te d e as t o f t he K en ne th T ho ma sh o me i s t he h o me o f Wil li am ( Bi ll ) Ed wa r ds a n d f am il y. O ri gi na l lyt he h o me o f h is p ar en ts T ho ma s a nd E li za be th E dw ar ds . H er e y ea rsa go w as a " dug -o ut " t ha t wa s h om e t o Ji m K ir k. I n t h is a re a a ls oi n y ea r s p a st w e r e h o me s b el o ng in g t o t h e i mm ig r an t H en ry T ho m as ,T he o K el le y, Jo e M e1i a nd J a ck M ur ra y. T he se h om es a re g on e n ow a nda re r e pl a ce d b y o n e s b el o ng in g t o P ab lo A l i re s a n d A ll en Wes t .

    C ro ss in g t he s tr ee t f ro m t he M el i p ro pe rt y w as t he h om e o f J am es, H. K el le y. A l it tl e h om e w it h a fr on t p or ch a nd s ur ro un de d by fr ui tt re es , t he h o me i s g on e n o w a nd w es t o f t h is p ro pe rt y w as t he h om e o fC ha r le s S he l to n a nd t he b ir t hp l ac e o f Ru by S he l to n C un a rd . B ou gh tl at e r b y Wil l ia m ( Bi ll ) T ho ma s i t be c am e h o me t o a l l t h e T ho m asc h il d re n a nd i s n o w o c cu pi ed b y M a rg ar e t T ho m as .

    S out h o f t he K en ne th T ho ma s h om e i s t he h om e o f H en ry E dw ar ds .T h S t k t P t O ff i it h M E d d t i t

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    R ay a n d T he l ma M ax fi el d m a rr ie d a n d l iv ed i n t h e h o me w h ic hbe lo ng ed t o h e r p a re nt s D ave a nd B es si e T ho ma s. Be fo re t ha t it wa so c cu pi ed b y J im M i tc h en e r a n d a n E dm o nd s f am il y.

    S ou th o f M ax fi el d s i s a m o bi le h o me o f Ra l ph a n d M ar y K ad in g .I n t h e l at e 1 800 's t hi s p r op er ty w as o wn ed b y J o hn Fr an ks . A n a do beh o me s t oo d o n t h e p r op e rt y a n d t h e S to c kt o n P os t O ff ic e w a s l o ca t edt he re f or s ev er al y ea rs . Wi ll ia m G un dr y, o ne o f t he o w n er s o f t h ep r op e rt y s o ld i t t o Wil l ia m S he l to n i n 1 90 3. D or a F ra n ks S he l to nw as t he p o s tm is tr es s d ur in g t he y e a rs f ro m 19 06 t o 1 91 3. O th er s w hol iv ed i n t h e a do be h ou se w er e R oy Gr ee n, M ar y a nd Ton y Ev an s a ndC l yd e M a rs h a l L

    T he s m al l n a rr o w b ui ld in g s t il l s t an d in g a n d u n ti l r e ce n tl yo cc up ie d b y t he K a din gs , w as u se d t hr oug h t he y ea rs a s a h o us e o fb us in es s. A n ic e c r ea m p ar lo r r un by D o ra S he lt on , a d r ug s to re b yE lm e r E lk in g to n , t h e o f fi ce o f Dr. F. M. D av is , a l un c h c o un t er b yM ab le M il l er a n d J o e M a rr o w f ro m t h e C it y o f Bo ul d er , C ol o ra d o a n da s a d w el l in g p l ac e f or s h or t p e ri od s b y R o y G u nd r y a n d Ad F er g us o n.R al p h K ad in g l iv ed i n t he b u il d in g f ro m 1 93 6 un t il m o vi ng i nt o am ob il e h om e a nd h e t oo h ad a s ma ll l un ch c o un te r in t he o r ig in al t wor o om s ( st il l s t an d in g ) o f t h e o l d b ui ld in g .

    T he l a rg e t w o- st o ry b ui ld in g o n t h e c or n er s o ut h o f K ad in g s w a sf ir s t o w ne d b y B il l M cF ar l an e , t h en Wil l B ra c ke n a n d A n gu s ( Ma c ) M cL eo d .

    O th e r o c cu pa n ts h a ve b ee n Wi ll ia m E dw a rd s , A le x B ak e r, A rt P ay n e,D el m a M cG ee , H or a ce Wor k ma n a n d J e ro l d R us s el l .

    So ut h o f t he t wo -s to ry h om e i s t h e h om e o f Al ex B ak er .r e pl a ce d a d we l li ng w h os e p r ev io us r e si de n ts w e r e : R ic h ar dG un d ry, M rs . A nd y (g r an d ma ) A n de r so n , B us h G re e n, S te ve a n dF e at h e r st o n e , E a rl A l ve r s o n a n d M r s. G e o rg e R e mi n gt o n .

    It

    and Ann ieEnuna

    Ne xt t o t he B ak er h om e in y e ar s p as t w a s a "t win " h om e w h ic h

    h as b ee n m o ve d. M an y n am es o f f o rm er r es id en ts h ave b ee n l os t bu ts om e l ivi ng t he re w e re : S te ll a a nd R o y Ca mp be ll , H yr um N ie ls en , aC ar ba ja il f am il y a n d t h e f am il y o f L e on a rd M au re e n.

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    S ou th o f t he t wi n h o m es w as t he i ll us tr io us h om e o f G en er alC on no r. T he h om e o f p er ha ps S to ck to n' s m os t f am ou s r es id en t a nd weh ave n ot hi n~ t o r ep or t e xc ep t t o sa y t ha t i t b ur ne d i n 1935. T hes ad t hi ng a bo ut h is to ry i s t h at s o ma ny t im es w e a re un aw ar e t ha t we a rc" ma ki ng i t" . T he S to ck to n B ic en te nn ia l H is to ry C om mi tt ee i s h ap py t or ec or d t hi s bi t o f h is to ry fo r f ut ur e g en er at io ns . T he o nl y o th er

    k no wn f am il y t o l iv e i n t h e h ou se w as t ha t o f Mr s. H an na h J on esM ac ki ns on a nd h e r c hi ld re n: E dw ar d, E li za be th , D ol li e a nd A l ic ew ho w as m ar ri ed t o J ac k L it tl e a nd h a d o n e s on We sl ey. B ob T ho ma sl iv es o n t hi s p ro pe rt y t od ay.

    T h e h o me o f Ma r tin e B e ck s te a d i s a n imp os ing -lo ok ing b ui ldin g.C al le d t he " Ra il ro ad H ou se " i t w as b ui lt a ro un d 1 90 2 wh en t he U n io nPa ci fi c R ai lr oa d c am e t o S to ck to n. A w at er t an k wa s bur ie d i n t her ea r o f t he p ro pe rt y a nd c ove re d w i th a r o of. U se d fo r p r ovi di ng

    t he w a te r n ee de d f or t he g re at l oc om ot iv es i t wa s p ip ed t o t h e Un io nP ac if ic t ra ck s. E ar ly d ay o c c up an ts w ho l iv ed i n t h e l a rg e h om ew er e: M rs . R il ey a nd d a ug ht er L il ly, J am es J oh ns on , G eo rg e R em in gt on ,F ra nk a nd M arge M il li ga n a nd a n E ar l P a rk er f am il y.

    S ou th o f t hi s h om e w as p ro pe rt y k no wn a s " Ji m a nd N e ll ie H ic km anPl ac e". O th er s w ho l ive d h er e we re : Ge or ge a nd F er n B o ot he , Tom a ndB es si e Yo un g a nd m an y m or e w ho se n am es c an no t be r ec al le d. Ho me o ft he Me l Gr es sm an s' fo r a t im e, i t i s no w o w ne d by L oui s Dun yo n. Ah om e s ou th o f h er e i s t ha t o f G e ni e H ol tz ma n.

    A cr os s t he s tr ee t f ro m D un yo ns ' a nd g oi ng n or th o n G r an t Ave nu ei s t he t ra il er h om e o f L on ni e B at es , t he Ver n B en so n h om e a nd a h o men ow o wn ed b y G ra nt a nd R ut h M em mo tt .

    T he M em mo tt h om e h ol ds m an y m em or ie s f or p eo pl e o f S to ck to n.I t w as v is it ed d ai ly a s t ow ns pe op le p ic ke d u p t he ir m ai l. E li za be thK ea rn ey w as a pp oi nt ed p os tm is tr es s i n t he ye ar o f 1 91 9. S he fi rs td is pa tc he d m ai l f ro m t he o l d J . B. H ic km an s to re o n M ~i n S tr ee t.( Us ed l at er a s t he p o s t o ff ic e w he n M ar th a A lv er so n w as a pp oi nt ed ).S he t he n s et u p t he o f fi ce o n S o ut h G r an t Ave nu e a nd c on ti nu ed a t t hi sl oc at io n u nt il s he b ui lt a n e w b ri ck h om e j us t n or th o f t he o l d h o m e

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    r r ies t Johnsono f .fnest IS p lac e is hom e of Ge ra l d Joh nso n.Ton y a n d M ar y E va ns , n o w d e ce a se d .

    Yea rs a go a nd d ir e ct l y w e s t o f t h e a l le y (e a st s id e o f G er a ld 'sp ro pe rt y) w as a ho me w h ic h b el on ge d t o E d a n d A le x Ca mp be lL Af te rt h e d e a th o f A le x C am p be l l, M rs . E li za be t h E ll e n B ea n (N el l ie )C am pb el l m a rr ie d J am e s H a r ri s a nd t h e pr o pe r ty b ec a me k n ow n a s t h eH ar ri s p ro p er t y. T hi s h o m e w as l a te r mo ve d a w ay f ro m S t oc k to n .

    H er e a ls o ( pr o ba bl y o n t h e w e st s id e o f G e r al d 's p ro p er t y) s t oo da s m al l t wo r oo m h om e w he re t he fo ll ow in g p eo pl e l ive d: R obe rtC am p be ll , S te ll a a nd R o y C am pb el l, M rs . J .W. L a wr en c e, G en e a n dC la ra Sh el to n B ea ma n. It wa s a ls o t he fir st h om e o f Le Ro y a nd Le ahA lv er s on P ai nt e r a ft e r m ar r ia ge i n D ec e mb er o f 1 9 24 . T he l it t leh om e h as l on g s in ce be en t or n d o wn .

    T he l it t le a l le y ( ea s t o f Ge ra l d' s) l ed t o a s m al l h o us e s it ua t eda t t he b as e o f Ta b H il l. No w t he p ro pe rt y o f A lfr ed Hi ss , i t is u se dm ai nl y f or s to ra g e p u rp o se s . F or me r o cc up a nt s w er e : Q ui ll B en so n ,J oh n S ha m bo a n d B a rn e y C al g a ry.

    D ir ec t ly t o t he r ea r o f G er a ld 's h o me i s p ro p er ty b el on g in g n owt o Ge or g e A n d er so n . O th e rs w h o h a ve l iv ed t h er e a r e Ro g er W he el e r,J im m y K in g a n d M rs . A ma nd a G un d ry.

    Wes t o f G e ra l d' s h o me i s pr o pe rt y b el on g in g n ow t o P a rl e y E yr e .A t ra il er r en te d t o Br en t Ric ha rd so n a nd t he h o me n ow l ive d in b y t heEy re fa mil y. It is a h om e m o ve d in a ft er a fi re d es tr oy ed t he h o mew h ic h w a s t h e re o r ig i na l l y.

    St ep s n or th o f Pa rl ey s' l ea d t o a h om e be lo ng in g t o Ri ch ar d a ndN el li e E yr e W h ee l er w h ic h i s b ui lt o n p a r t o f Tab H il l.

    T he E yr e p r op e rt y y ea r s a g o h e ld h om e s b el on g in g t o An ni e H ol l ow(e as t p a rt o f t he l ot ). La te r t his wa s t he h om e o f a n O ma n f am il y

    d l d l l

    T h S k J i l i l d f h L Pi d

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    T he S to ck to n J ai l i s l oc at ed w e st o f t he L ee Pi ng c or ne r a ndt he S to ck to n C em et er y i s s it ua te d o n t he w es t e nd o f Tab Hi ll o nt h is s a me r o ad .

    We st o f t he I .O. O. F. H al l, o n C l ar k S tr ee t, w as t he s it e y ea rsa go o f l ive ry s ta bl es . O ne b el on gin g t o Ja ck R o bi ns on a nd o n e t oJ am es H ar ri s. A h om e w a s l at er p la ce d h e re a nd t he A lve rs on s, L eviK ro t ma n , t h e C ha m be r la in s , A uf de m or t es , H il l s a n d Wh e el e rs l iv ed i ni t. Ro be rt H il l i s l iv in g i n t h is a r ea t od ay.

    A Va ug hn fa mi ly l iv ed w es t o f t h e s t ab le s y e ar s a go . A ft er t heh o us e w a s r e bu il t t h e fo l lo w in g f am il ie s w er e o c cu pa n ts : E rn e stJ oh n so n , G er a ld J oh n so n , G eo r ge A nd e rs o n, E mm a M e l i a n d t h e R a yH as la ms . Th e h om e o f, G eo rg e D ar r i s in t hi s vic in it y t od ay a s w el la s s e v e r a l t r a il e r s .

    Ten th S tr ee t r un s d ir ec tl y e as t o f Cl ar k S tr ee t. I t i s be tt eri de n ti fi ed a s " sl e ig h ri di ng " h il l . T he f ir s t h om e o n t h e l e ft s id eh as be en n ot ed a s t he t wo -s to ry s tr uc tu re k no wn b y a ll i n S t oc kt onas "McLeods" .

    E as t o f M c Le o ds i s a h o us e b ui lt b y K at e M it c he n er w h ic h l a te rb ec am e t he p ro pe rt y o f T h eo Ke ll ey a nd n ow o wn ed by t he N or va l Ha rw oo dfamily.

    P ro g re s si ng u p t h e h il l w e f in d a n o th e r t w o- st o ry h o me w h i ch u se dt o be t he h om e o f E .J. R ad da tz , p os si bl y t he bu il de r. It w as a ls o t heh om e o f D r. F. M. D av is (l at er o f Too el e) w ho d el iv er ed m os t o f t heb ab ie s o f S t oc kt on d ur in g t ho se y e ar s. A ls o l iv in g t he re h av e b ee nf am il ie s o f J oh n F. N e l so n , J am e s Q ui nn S r. , H o wa r d S ho s te d , D ev on n eB ro w n a n d p re s en t ly t h e J en k in s f am il y.

    Ea st o f J en ki ns is t he h o me o f Br uc e B o li nd er . Yea rs a go n e a rt his s it e wa s a h om e o cc up ie d by t he Jo hn M ar sd en f am il y. I t w as l at er

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    N or t h o f B e ac h am s w a s t h e ho m e o f F r e de r ic k Ht~~. B ui l t a r o un dt he y ea r o f 1 87 5 i t wa s t he b ir th pl ac e o f a l l t he Hf~s c hil dr en . Af ir e d e st r oy e d t h e o l d h o m e i n 1 97 2.

    To t he n o r th o f t his p r o pe rt y i s l a nd b e lo ng in g t o Bi ll a ndH il da H am p. A b ri ck h om e s ta nd s t od ay a d ja ce nt t o w he re o th er h om ess to od a nd o th er p eo pl e l ive d. He re in a r ow o f h om es w as t he J an eH ic k ma n B oa r di ng H ou se , t h e Mi tc h en e rs , t h e J a ck K ir k s, a Wil l ia m sf am il y, J a c k S co t t, t h e Le s te r N ie l se n f am il y, J oh n R ai ne y a n dL iz zi e H o l lo w f a mi l ie s .

    A h om e n or th o f h e re , s til l o n S he ri da n, w as h om e t o t h e fa mi li eso f Cr ou ch , B en id ic k a nd J o hn S hi el ds . T hi s h o me b ur ne d a s d id t heh om e o n t he c or ne r o f S he rid an a nd 1 0t h S t re et b el on gi ng t o B el leM il le r. Th e M i ll er h om e w as p re vi ou sl y t he h o m e o f Ma x R ad di tz ,E mm a a n d H e lg a J oh n so n .

    C ro s si ng 1 0t h S t r ee t a n d g o i ng n o rt h o n S he r id a n, t h e p r op e rt yn or th o f t he J en kin 's p la ce (c or ne r o f S he ri da n a nd 10 th ) w as t hes it e o f t he S am ue l a nd F ra nc il da Ra in ey h om e. B uil t b y t he S ha bb et tfa mil y it w as a ls o t he h om e o f Ed He nn ife r. Th e h om e is g on e n o w a nda g r an d so n D ar r el l R ai ne y l iv es i n a m ob il e h o me o n t h e p r op e rt y.

    No rt h o f t he Ra in ey p ro pe rt y is t he t ra il er h om e o f D el be rtB ea ma n a nd t o t h e n o rt h o f t h is t ra il er i s a n e w h om e b el on gi ng t oG a sp e r B o rg o g n o.

    O th er s l iv in g o n t he e as t s i de o f N or th Sh er id an a re : D av e R us k,S t o ck d a l e, M c Cl u s ky, D e La n c e , Wa l k e rs a n d F e a th e r s to n e .

    S it ua te d o n t he w es t s id e o f Sh er id an i s t he t ra il er h om e o fD ea n Lyo ns . Mo vi ng s out h a n d c r os si ng 11t h S tr ee t i s t he h om e o fe ar ly s et tl er Ri ch ar d G un dr y. A ls o l ivi ng a t t im es in t hi s h o me w er e

    t h e f am il ie s o f J im Q ui nn S r. , A r ra g on is , I co p et t ie s , M il l er s a n dp r es e nt l y t h e B il l Wes t s.

    S h f h W i h h f h L d d i l

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    G oi ng n o rt h o n J o hn so n i s t h e h o me o f C h ar l ot te R ey n ol d s.No rt h o f h er e i s t he h om e w h er e t he Wil l B ra ck en fa mi ly l iv ed .Ma ny h av e c om e a nd g o ne s in ce t he n. A s ch oo l t ea ch er n am edMc Lo u gh l in , J o hn Ho lt , Qui l l a n d Mur r a y Be ns o n f a mi li e s, Ma ur e n e' s ,C ha r li e G re e n, D en n is B ot h ar p , R us s C am p be l l a n d E v an R aw le n s.I t i s n o w p r op e rt y o f t h e P hi li pp G ar c ia s .

    N or th o f t he Ryd al ch h om e o n J oh ns on a nd Ten th S tr ee t is t hef or me r h om e o f t he Ke ll ey fa mi ly a nd n ow t he p ro pe rt y o f M rs .Roy Maxf ie ld

    R og e rs S tr e et r un s t w o bl o ck s n or t h f ro m S il ve r Ave n ue .S it ua te d o n t he c or ne r o f Si lv er a nd R og er s i s t he S to ck tm n t en ni sc ou rt . Ot he r h om es o n t hi s s tr ee t a re t ho se o f J ac k Ho ll ie n, Vin ceM on t oy a , J im L on g a n d Be t ty A ll ir e s.

    E as t o f t his s tr ee t is a h om e n ow o cc up ie d b y t he Tom Rus kfa mil y. Fo rm er r es id en ts w er e t he H en ry C ha co n a nd t he Ki ngAlver son famil i e s .

    S il ve r Ave n ue r un s e a st f ro m C on n or Ave n ue t o t h e S to c kt o nw at er t an k. Th e h o me o cc up ie d b y Jo e G ar ci a is s i tua te d o n t hec or ne r o f S he ri da n a nd S il ve r. O th er s w ho h av e l iv ed t he re w er e:Wil l is S mi th , H en r y J en se n , S te l la K el l ey a n d R ul o n A uf de m or t e.

    A t win h om e t o t he G ar cia s (w es t) b el on gin g t o Ve rn Wr ig ht w ash o me t o Ro s s B ea m an , R ed C am er o n, M ax Wel d on , H ar ve y B ra n de , L ow e llD ur fe e , J ac k P ai nt e r a nd E a r l Wes t .

    T he o ld O pe ra Ho us e (R os e B ow l) o cc up ie d by Da nn y Q ui nn i s on

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    N am es o f m in es a nd l ea se s t ha t c ove re d t he h i ll s a nd m ou nt ain s e as to f S t oc kt on , U ta h a t t he t ur n o f t he c en tu ry.

    AdaAdel inaAfr icannArgetnAztecBel levueBen Har r isonBl ac k D ia mo nd

    Bl ac k Smit hBl ue Be llBostonBuc k Ey eBunker Hi llBur n e d P in eCaledoniaCarefulC as h B oxChiefClaraConteqt ionCo pp e r Que e nCycloneCygentDqg MineElizabethEmeraldFir s t Na t iona lFract ionF ir s t Na ti o na l We st

    HomesteadHoner ineHopeHor s e Sh oeJack Rabbi tJ a ck S l ee p e rJudgeKather ine

    Kat ieKeystoneLa dy Br ownLa dy Smit hLa st Ch an c eLe ga l Te nd e rLeonoreLeonardL it t l e A l exLi tt l e AnnaLi tt l e Je s s ieLi tt l e TreasureMarionMorjor ieMeliaMiramNo-You-Don'tNor thside RoverNor t h S t arOregonOlivia

    PowerdlyPrizeProtec t ionQuandryQuincyRamblerRush AmendmentRus h La ke

    S t Pa tr i ckRichmondShamrockSi lve r KingS ix te e n t o O n eStudentStuden t Frac t ionSun FlowerTexasThereseTigerTol t icTy ni e Do gVictorVictor iaVulcanUnion Conso l ida tedUn io n Un io nWedge

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    C ol or fu l " Ye ll ow O re " s ti ll s ta in s t he g ro un d a s i f i n s i le ntr em em br an ce o f t he H o ne ri ne M il l w hi ch w as s it ua te d n or th ea st o fS to ck to n' s b us in es s d is tr ic t i n ea rl y d a ys . ( Be tw ee n C as ta gn o a ndMacar i homes)I de nt it y: F ro nt r ow l ef t t o r ig ht : L . Ma ll or y, H en ry H ar tm an , Wal te rA r th u r, C .E. M i tchener, J ohn Campbel l , J ohn Lambert , J ames Easle s,Wil li am Tei de rm an a nd Wi ll ia m E gl ey. B ac k r ow : G eo rg e M i ll wa rd , F re dH iss , Thomas G undr y, E .P. M i tchener, Edwar d M ors e , Emil I s gr een .

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    I t wo ul d b e i mp os si bl e t o s ay w ho t he f ir st m an w as t o d i sc ov ert he r ic h m in er al s i n t he h i ll s o f St oc kt on . T ha t h on or w il l h ave t og o u ns un g, b ut i n a l l s ob ri et y w e c an a ss um e i t w as t he f ir st s et tl er so f t he a re a, t he p eo pl e o f S h a mb ip th e I nd ia n! W he n L ie ut en an t

    S te pt oe s et u p C a mp R el ie f i n l 8 54 -~ S, t he I nd ia ns w er e a lr ea dy t hep ro ud p os se ss or s o f " tr in ke ts ". T he se t ri nk et s be ca me a s o ur ce o fi nt er es t t o t h e s ol di er a nd n o d o ub t be ca me t he m a gn et w hi ch l ur edt he s ol di er i nt o t he h il ls a nd e ve nt ua ll y t ri gg er ed t he d is co ve ryby Connor.

    W.H . K el se y i n hi s r ep or t o n " Bu ll io n C oa li ti on M in es " s ay s t ha tL ie ut en an t S te pt oe r ep or te d l ea d- si lv er o re i n t he m o un ta in s a s e ar lya s 1 85 5. Ge ne ra l C on no r w ho s uc ce ed ed S te pt oe i n 1 86 2 al so r ep or te dl ea d-s il ve r i n t h e a r ea . Wit h C on no rs d is co ve ry i n 1 86 5 t h e n ew s w ass o on " na t io n w ide ".

    T he n ew s s ti mu la te d a nd e xc it ed t he c om mu ni ty a nd t ho se b ey on d.T he s en sa ti on al n ew s p en et ra te d t he mi nd , i t w he te d t he a pp et it e o ft he a dv en tu re r, i t pr om pt ed t he a r ri va l o f i mp or ta nt p eo pl e i nt o t hew es t. I t an no un ce d t he b ir th o f a t ow n!

    T he f ir st h ou se w as bu il to r m or e fa mi li es a nd o ve r f ou rt he a re a w h er ee ve r w at er c ou ldl e ad -s mel t in g furn ac e i n 1 8 64 .s me lt in g un it s w er e t o f ol lo w.

    i n 1 864 a n d b y 1 86 6 t he re w er e f or tyh un d re d , i nh a bi t an t s. S mel t er s d o tt e dbe fo un d. Ge ne ra l C on no r bui lt a

    F ro m t he n t o 1 87 8 a n u mb er o f l ea d-

    I n t ha t d a y a cc or di ng t o M r. K el se y' s r ep or t, t he o nl y p ow era va il abl e w as s te am . S ma ll s te am p la nt s o f 3 0, 50 a nd 100 h or se p ow erw er e s pr ea d a ll a bo ut S to ck to n. O ne 2 00 a nd o n e 4 00 H .P. a l so e xi st ed .Pl ai n " ma n u ni ts " a nd " ma n a nd h or se u ni ts " w er e a ls o c om mo n.

    R ec or ds t ak en f ro m t he " Si x H un dr ed L eve l" s ho w t ha t e ve n w it h t hec ru de p io ne er e qui pm en t t ha t t he m in es h ad , i n t ho se t hi rt y o dd y ea rs ,

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    T he H on e ri ne m in e w a s t h e l a r g e st i n t h e Ru sh Val l ey d is t ri ct .I t i s i n t h e f oo th il ls o f t he Q ui rr h M ou nt ai ns a bo ut a m i le n or th ea sto f S t o ck t on . I n 1 91 0 t h e Bu ll io n C oa l it io n c o ns is t in g o f s e ve n ty -s e ve np at en te d c la im s a nd f ra ct io ns w as f or me d. I n 1 92 4 t h is p ro pe rt y w as

    t ak en o v er b y t he C o mb in ed M et al s R ed uc ti on C om pa ny. T hr ou gh a ll t hec ha ng es a nd c on so li da ti on s t he m i ne i s s t il l k no wn l oc al ly a s t heH on e ri ne . P ro d uc t io n t o 1 89 0 h a s b e en e s t im a te d a t $ 1, 25 0. 00 0 f ro m8 0, 00 0 t on s o f o re . T he p ro du ct io n f ro m 1 90 1 t o 1 92 7 ma y b e e st im at eda t abou t $6 ,000,000 .

    A bo ut 1 90 6 t h e H o n er in e M in i ng a n d Mi l li ng C om p an y s o ld t h ep r op e r ty t o t h e B ul l io n C oa l it io n M in e s C om p an y h e ad e d b y B . F. B au er.T he n ew c om pa ny c ha ng ed t he n a m e o f t h e c a m p f ro m B uh l t o B au er .

    W he n t he C o mb in ed M et al s R ed uc ti on C om pa ny t oo k o ve r t h e m in e i n1 92 5 i t ma d e J .H . B u e hl e r m in e s up e ri nt e nd e nt . O th e r s up e ri nt e nd e nt sh av e b e en s in ce t he n: B il l S te wa rt , B il l Yo un g, J .C . I ng er so ll a ndR us se ll C am pb el l. A ls o s er vi ng a s s up er in t en de nt s w er e : S am C ra ig ,R ed C am er on a nd I va n C . Dr ou ba y. I n 1 97 3 t h e mi ne w as d is ma nt le d.T he B au er p r op e rt y a n d t h e C om bi ne d M et a ls R ed uc t io l 1 C om p an y b ec a met he p ro pe rt y o f An ac on da . T he B ic en te nn ia l y ea r o f 1 97 6 w ou ld s eet he B au er M il l t or n d o wn . S in ce N ov em be r o f 1 97 4 I va n D r ou ba y h as

    b ee n a " l o n e s e nt in e l" o f B a ue r.B au er , o n ce a m o bi li ze d h iv e o f p o w er , a n e t w or k o f b u si ne s s, w o rk ,

    t r an s ac t io n s a n d a c hi ev em e nt ; n o w a p r od uc t o f i na c ti vi ty re s ti ng i nq ui et i mm ob il it y o n l au re ls o f t he p a s t. S le ep in g a nd p er ha ps d re am in go f a n o t he r t im e , a n o t he r d a y.

    C on s tr uc t ed w it h in a n i nc l in e d f lo o r a n d a n a ut o ma t ic c h ut e f or l o ad in g

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    a s m al l c a r r un n in g u po n a n i nc l in e d p l an e t o t h e f ur n ac e s.

    S ta bl e s 7 5 X 4 0 f ee t we r e c a pa bl e o f h o us in g o ve r f or t y h o r se sa n d a b ou t t h ir t y m ul e s e m pl o ye d i n t h e t r a ns p or t at io n o f o r e f ro m t h et ra mw ay t o t h e f ur na ce s. T ri ps w er e m ad e w i th a n a v er ag e l oa d o f o net o n p er l o ad .

    S ou th o f t h e wo r ks w e re s it ua t ed t h e o ff ic e a n d o f fi ce r q ua r te r s,a nd t he b o ar di ng h ou se w hi ch w as k ep t a s we ll a s a m i ne bo ar di ng h ou se .

    N or t he a st o f R us h L ak e a n d t h re e m il e s f ro m t h e C hi ca g o w o rk s ,o ne m il e f ro m t he v il la ge o f S to ck to n w a s t he Wa te rm an S me lt er . T heJ ac o bs S me l ti ng C om p an y w a s a s h o rt d i st a nc e e a st o f St o ck t on . E re c te di n 1 87 2 un de r t he d i re ct io n o f Jo hn D. Wil li am . O re u se d a t t hi ss m el t er w a s o bt a in e d m o st l y f ro m t h e 4t h o f Ju ly a n d t h e K e a rs a ge M in e sw hi ch w er e s it ua te d o n t he s out h s id e o f D ry C an yo n a nd o wn ed b y L i ll ya n d L ei se n ri ng o f P e nn s yl va n ia . T he s e m in e s w e re j oi ne d b y t h e Yan k eeD o od le M ine .

    T he S to c kt o n D ep o t w h i ch w a s m o ve d f ro m i t' s o l d h o me b es id et he U n io n Pa ci fi c t ra ck s i n 19 59 , w as f or y e ar s a v e ry vi ta l a ndi mp or ta nt p ar t o f t hi s l it tl e t ow n. T he t ra ck s w er e l ai d by t heO re g on S ho r t L in e R ai lr o ad i n 1 9 02 a n d w a s a n e xt e ns io n o f t h e B au erTer m in a l. T he d e po t i ts e lf w as c o ns t ru ct e d a r ou nd t h e ye a r o f 1 90 4- 05 .

    Wit n es s t o m an y e ve n ts d ur in g i t' s s e r vi ce , t h e d e po t h a nd l ed s h ip p in go f w oo l, m in in g e qui pm en t, fr ei gh t o f a l l k i nd s a nd i t w ou ld be h ar d t oe s ti ma t e t h e a c tu al t o ns o f l e ad -s il ve r o r e a n d b u ll io n s h ip p ed f ro m t h eminin g d i s tr i c t o f t h e S toc k ton s u rro un d in g s .

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    S ha r in g t h e g l or y o f t he d e po t i n d ay s p a st w a s t he a re a c o nt a in in gt he c o al us ed f or fi ri ng t he e n gi ne s o f t he t ra in . T he c oa l w as s to re di n g i an t- si ze d b uc k et s i n a l a rg e c o al bi n w h i ch s t oo d p a ra l le l w it h t he

    t ra ck s a nd w as s it ua te d o n t he e a st s id e. T he b uc ke ts w er e l ift ed bya h ug e c r an e a nd h oi st ed t o t he c o al -b ox i n t h e l oe o mo t iv e. S to c kt o nk id s s p ~n t h o ur s p la y in g a n d j um pi ng f ro m b u ck e t t o b uc ke t .

    P eo pl e i n S to ck t on o ft e n t ol d t he t im e o f d a y b y t he t r ai n s c he d ul e.T he 9 :0 0 a . m. t r ai n a r r iv ed o n i t' s w a y t o t he m in in g t ow n o f T in t ic .I t a r ri ve d b ac k a t S to ck to n a t 3 :0 0 p .m . T ha t m ea nt t he d a y w as a lm os to ve r a nd i t w as t im e t o s ta rt t he e ve ni ng m ea l.

    T hi s p ic tu re s qu e l it tl e j ai l i s l oc a te d i n t h e n o rt h we s t p ar to f St oc kt on o n C l ar k S tr ee t. I t ne st le s c ozi ly a t t he f oo t o fTab er n ac l e ( Ta b) H i ll , i n f a ct i t s e em s t o be g ro w in g o ut o f t he

    mountain.

    G ro un d f or t he t in y j ai l w a s p ur ch a se d i n No ve m be r o f 1 90 2 byt h e t o wn o f S to c kt on . I ns tr uc t io n c o nc e rn in g t h e bu il di ng s ta t edt ha t i t w as t o be bu il t t o t h e f ol lo wi ng s pe ci fi ca ti on s. 12 X 1 4 X 8w it h t hr ee d iff er en t c om pa rt me nt s o n t he i ns id e. T he re w a s t o be o new in do w w hi ch w oul d be c ov er ed w it h s tur dy i ro n b a rs a nd t he re w as t obe a d o or c on st ruc te d o f a s he et o f i ro n. T he b ui ld in g w as t o beb ui lt o f b r ic k o r c e me n t.

    T he bui ld in g o f t he ja il h a d b e en t he d ec is io n o f t he t ow n a t at o wn m e et in g h e ld o n S e pt em be r 3 , 1 90 2. A t t h at m e e ti ng E .J . R a dd a tz ,

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    A ny c hi ld w ho p as se d t hr oug h t he d oo r o f t he o l d g en er al s to rei n t h e " o l d d a ys " c ou ld r e po rt t he r ip pl e o f e x ci te me n t c au se d b y a l lt ha t wa s s p re a d b ef or e h im . T he t an t al iz in g e xp e ct at io ns c au se d b yth e a ro ma w h ic h c a me f ro m th e mix tur e c o o kie s, c a n dy, s p ic e s , c h e es e ,m ea t s, s a wd us t , p ic k le s i n vi ne ga r, f re sh l y g ro un d c o ff ee b ea ns a llm ix ed w it h t he s me ll o f l ea th er h ar ne ss es a nd n ew s ho es i n B us te r B ro wnbo xe s m ad e a t ri p t o t he s to re a g re at a dve nt ur e.

    T he re w e re d if fe r en t s iz es o f wa s ht ub s a n d b r ig h t c op p er w a sh" bo il er s ". T he s hi ny s iz e t h re e t ub s o e s se nt ia l f or t he " Sa t ur d ayn ig ht ba th s". Wh en p os it io ne d c lo se t o t h e op en o ve n d oo r o f t h eb la ck r an g e a nd d ra p ed w it h t ow e ls f or p r iv ac y t he y w er e t h e " ba th r oo m"o f y e s te rd ay.

    C an s o f " L og C ab in S yr up " s h ap e d l ik e a l it tl e h ou se c o mp le t et o t he c h i mn ey ( po ur in g s po ut ) m a de e xc el l en t d ol l h o us es f or l it tl eg ir ls . O ra ng e a nd b la ck p ac ka ge s o f "T he G ol d D us t Twi ns " ( wa sh in gp ow d er ) a nd b ox es o f " p r et ty l it t le b al l s o f b lu ei ng " w er e d is pl a ye do n t he s h el ve s.

    S h in y t e a ke t t le s , d i sh p an s , w a s hb a sin s, c o a lb uc k e ts , w a ter a n dm il k p ai ls , w as h bo ar d s a nd t he f ai th fu l " jo hn -p ot ", w er e a l l f ou nd i nt he s t or e a nd w it h ou t t he s e c o m mo d it ie s a n e w b ri de c ou ld n ot k e ephouse.

    T he t o ba c co c o un te r w it h t h e br a nd s o f P r in c e A lb er t a nd Tu xe d oi n r e d a nd i n g r ee n c an s w h en t ak en h om e a ll s ha re d s po ts o n t he " w in do w-s il l " a l on g w it h f lo we r p la n ts a nd g l is te n in g , s pa r kl in g " or e s a mp l es ".

    T he s o ut h s id e o f t h e s t o re h el d i te ms r a ng in g f ro m " bu tt o n- ho o ks "( us e d t o bu tt o n s ho e s) t o t he ma ny n e ce ss a ry s e wi ng i te ms . C ol or fu lt h re ad s , b ut to n s, l a ce s , p er c al e, g in g ha m, w hi te n a in so o k f or u n d er w ea r,p et t ic oa t s a nd f in e b a by d r es se s , c an t on f la n ne l f or d i ap e rs a n db ea ut if ul " po n ge e " f or c o o l s um m er b l ou se s M os t a r e f o rgo tt e n w o rd s

    T h t d f ti f t h l d b d

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    T he u pp er s to ry w a s u se d f or m ee ti ng s o f t he l od g e m em be rs a ndb y t h e t ~n f or r e cr ea ti on al p ur po s es . A ll p ub li c d an ce s , c a rdp a rt ie s , C hr is t ma s p r og r am s a n d e v en s c ho o l f un c ti on s w e r e h e ld t h e re .

    Th e d an ce fl oo r wa s k no wn fo r m il es a ro un d a s t he be st in t hec ou nt y. B en ch es w er e h ui lt a lo n g t h e s i de s a nd t h ey d o ub le d 8S beds

    f or b a bi es . Q ui lt s, b la nk et s a n d p i ll ow s w e r e s pr ea d o ut f or s le ep in gb ab ie s a n d p a re n ts d a nc e d h a pp il y w h il e " ba by s it t in g ".

    W he n t he O dd F el lo ws a n d R eb ek ah L od ge h el d t he ir s oc ia ls , w om eno f S t oc kt on t ri ed t o o ut do e ac h o t he r i n t h e p r ep ar a ti on o f t he f an cyr ef re sh me nt s . A s a r e s ul t, s an d wi ch es , s al ad s, c ak e a nd i ce c r ea mw er e " to ps ". C of fe e a nd c o c oa s w er e a lw ay s p le nt if uL

    D an ce s h e ld a t t he S t oc kt on H al l s om et im e s l as te d a ll n ig ht a nd

    m an y a r om an ce s t ar te d w i th in t he wa ll s o r " af te r t he b a ll w as o ve r" .S om e o f t he t al e nt ed m us ic ia ns w e re : B es si e R ee se , G er ti e H ol lo w,M r. P et er so n, C en e a nd B e rt ha B ea ma n a nd J im my S pa ul di ng . T he H is sO rc h es t ra 'w a s o n e o f t h e " e n te r ta in e rs " w it h m e m be r s C ha r l es , A lf re d ,M ar ia B . a n d a n e wc om er L en na B ro wn . T he A ja x O rc he st ra f ro m To oe lea l so p la y ed f or t he d an ce s a nd m u ch l at er T he U ta h B uc ka ro os w ho op edi t up w i t h p a rt ic ip a ti on o f t h e e n ti re c o un t y.

    M an y w il l r e ca ll t he t ra di ti on al C hr is tm as D ay k id d an ce s a nd t he

    C hr is t ma s E ve p ro gr am s w he n S an t a a pp ea re d a nd h an de d o ut t he l a rg es ts oc k o f c a nd y, n ut s a nd a n o ra ng e e ve r g i ve n o ut by t he o l d g en t. Th es ew er e t wo o f S to ck to n s f in e o ld " tr a di ti on s" . T he C hr is tm as E ve p ro gr ama nd s oc k t ra di ti on e xi st s t o t hi s d a y a n d t ak e s p la ce i n t he L .D .S .C ul tu ra l H al l . T he s oc k t ra di ti on s ta rt ed b ac k i n t h e e a rl y d ay s w he na l l m in e rs c o nt r ib ut e d h a r d- ea r ne d m o ne y s o t h a t t h e c h il d re n c o ul dw ak e u p o n C h ri st ma s m or n in g a nd k no w t ha t h e h a dn 't b ee n f or go tt en . T hes oc k wa s o ft e n t he o n ly t hi ng s om e c h il dr en g ot . S to ck to n' s l ov el y, l on gl a s t in g t r a d it i o n!

    F am e e ve nt ua ll y c am e t o t h e S to ck to n D an ce H al l w he n a s t he " b es td an ce fl oo r" in t he c oun ty , it wo n a g ol d t ro ph y w hic h w as k ep t in a

    ll b i h i h l l T h b i i d h b

    I f t h e fun er al w as f or a m a n o r a n o l de r p er so n t he d ra pi ng w as i n

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    b la ck . I f i t w as a wo ma n o r a y ou ng p er so n's f un er al t he p ew s a nda l te r w e r e d ra p ed i n w h it e .

    C hr is tm a s w as a s p e ci al t im e f o r ce le br a ti on s. A l arg e Ch r is t ma st re e w oul d b e p la ce d o n t he a lt er a nd d ec or at ed . U nd er ne at h i t w ou ld

    b e a p r es en t fo r e ve ry c hi ld i n t ow n, p la ce d t he re by t he p a re nt s. Ir e me m be r h o w e xc it e d w e w o ul d a ll b e w h en w e h e ar d t h e s "~ ei gh b el ls .T he s ou nd o f t h e a p pr o ac h in g b el l s w hi ch m ea n t t he a r r iv al o f S an t aC la us s ee me d t o c o me fr om t he l ow er e nd o f t ow n w h ic h w as c al le d "D ut chFlat" .

    E ac h c hi ld w a s g ive n c an dy a nd o r an ge s. I t w as a g r ea t e ve nt i nt he l ife o f e ac h c hi ld a nd o ne t ha t h as r em ai ne d w it h m e a ll m y l ife .

    I n t he c en te r o f t he c hur ch a is le s to od af or h e at in g. T he re w as a n o rg an a nd a p i an o.p la ye d fo r t he s in gi ng w er e: M rs . M il ls , M rs .M ar y K el l ey H ar wo o d a nd R ub y S he lt o n.

    l a rg e r ou nd s to ve u se dS om e o f t he p e o p le w hoH o llo w, B e ss i e R e es e ,

    T he g ro un d w as l at er s ol d t o t he To oe le s ch oo l bo ar d a nd t heb ui ld in g w a s m ov ed t o M ai n S tr e et a n d t he f av or it e o ld b ui ld in g w a sus ed f or a t ave rn . I t l a te r bu rn ed d ow n.

    In t he o ld d ay s in a bo ut t he y ea r o f 1898, w he n I wa s a b oy o fs eve n y ea rs , I r em em be r i t w as t he c u st om w he n t he re w a s a w ed di ng i nt ow n t o h ave a c h ivo re e. (C ha ri va ri : A m o ck s er en ad e o f d is co rd en t

    noises)A g ro up o f t he t ow n p e op le w oul d g et t og et he r w it h c ow be ll s, t in

    i h i l h h i h ld k i

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    WORKMEN TEARING DOWN part of theStockton station. It was built in an era when the mini'llg and livestock industries were booming in the area and traffic was heavy.

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    W he n C ol o ne l E .J . S te p to e a rr iv ed i n Sa lt L ak e Val l ey h e d ids o wi th t h e e x pr es s o r de r o f r o un d in g u p t h os e r es p on s ib le f or t he" Gu nn is o n M as sa c re ". T he f ee l in g o f r e s en t me n t w h ic h s t em m ed f ro mt h es e o r de rs c a us e d n n Jc h f ri ct io n b et w ee n t h e s o ld ie r s a nd t he M or m on s .

    F or s o me m o n th s t h e s o l di er s w e re w a tc hi ng t he M o rm o ns a n d t h e M or m on sw e re w a t ch in g t he s o l di er s. C ol on e l S t e pt o e, a n i nt e ll ig e nt m a n,s o on d is co ve r ed t h at t h e Mo rm o ns i f l e ft a lo n e w o ul d n ot b ot h er a n yo n e.B ri gh a m You ng r em a in ed i n c h ar g e a s f a r a s C ol o ne l S te p to e w a s c o nc e rn e d.

    O ne s o ur c e o f f ri ct io n w a s t he p o l ic y o f Br ig h am You ng t o i n st r uc ta nd a dm on is h t he S a in ts t o ha ve n ot hin g t o d o wi th "p ro sp ec ti ng ". Hisi ns tr uc t io n s w e re t o c on c en t ra t e o n bu il di ng a s u pp l y o f f oo d . T he s ew e re h a rd i ns t ru ct io n s f or m a n y t o f ol l ow, e s pe c ia l ly a ft e r t h e f in d in g

    o f m in e ra l s i n t h e h il l s a n d t h e w or k o p po r tu ni ti es w hi ch r e su lt e d.

    P eo p le b eg a n t o f lo c k t o St oc k to n a n d i t b ec a me d if fi cu lt f or t h ec hur ch t o o rg an iz e b ut in J un e o f 1 87 7 To oe le St ak e w as o rg an ize d. Ab ra nc h w as f or me d in S to ck to n. Th e m em be rs m et i n t he Wo od ma n's Lo dg eB ui ld in g ( no w t h e h o me o f J a me s Q ui nn ) a n d p a id a $ 1 .0 0 a s se s sm e nt p erm o nt h w it h h al f g o in g f or j an it or ia l s e rv ic e s a n d h a lf f or h e a ti ng .

    E ld er Al ma Youn g w as in c ha rg e o f t h e B ra nc h a nd s oo n t he y

    p ur c ha s ed t he b ui ld in g . T he y w e r e t o u se t h is l it tl e b ui ld in g u nt il1 93 5 w h en Too e le C ou nt y b ui lt a n e w s c ho ol h o us e a t S t oc k to n a nd s o ldt he b ui ld in g (e r ec t ed i n 1 91 2) t o t h e c h ur c h f or $ 35 0. 00

    Th e c hu rc h h ad q uit e a s tr ug gl e b et we en t he y e ar s o f 1 911 t h ru1 91 8, a n d t h ou gh t he r e a re n o r e c o rd s a va il a bl e , s om e s a y t h at t h ea c ti vi ti es o f a b ra n ch w er e c a rr ie d o n .

    S om e o f t he p er so ns k no wn t o ha ve s er ve d w e re s et a pa rt fo r p er io dso f t hr ee m on th s a t a t im e a nd m a ny o f t h em w er e s en t f ro m Too el e a ndGr an ts vi ll e. Th ey w er e: Wi ll ia m Sp ry , O tt o J oh ns on , Jo hn W. Ta te , J o hnA . B ev an , G eo r ge A . R em in g to n , E mm a R us s el l , B en ja mi n L . B o w en a n d Wi ll a rdA tk i A g th i g T h B d if El i H if

    Hunday School was reorgan i7 .( 'dw1th . lohn Thomas, l . eonard Ra iney, Norva l

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    H ar wo od a s t he p re si de nc y a nd B l an ch B ry an a s s e cr et ar y. I n 1935 R ayM ax fi el d w as m ad e S up er in te nd en t w it h M rs . R ai ne y a nd J oh n T ho m as a s si st in g.

    B y t h e y ea r o f 1 93 5 t h e m e mb er s n um be r ed a p pr ox im at e ly o ne h un dr eda nd fo rt y a nd t he y w er e n ow h ous ed i n a l ar ge r bui ld in g (t he o ld s ch oo l

    h ous e). S er vi ng i n t he n ew o rg an iza ti on w er e: Pa rl ey E yr e, T ho ma s B ea na nd M a ry T ho ma s . P re si di ng E ld er s w h o a ss is te d d ur in g t he c o n st an tr eo rg an iz at io ns a t t h is p e ri od w er e: A rt hu r S hi el d s, C ar ve r B ry an a ndS id n ey A tk in . W he n t he y w er e r e le as ed , o th er s w h o t oo k t he ir p l a ce w e re :C ar ve r B ry an , D on P oc oc k, F lo yd Wa lk er a nd E l vo n O rm e . T he se m en w e res e rv in g w h e n th e c h urc h w a s b ein g r e mod e le d .

    O th er s w or ki ng u nt il 1 94 0 w er e: A rt hu r B ry an , L eo na rd R ey no l ds ,Wal te r E . R ic hi ns , P ar le y C . E y re a n d wi th t he f ol lo wi ng s ec re ta r ie s

    l en di ng a h a nd : M ae a nd I re ne Q ui nn , M argi e You ng , J oy ce R ey no ld s,N el li e G . R ic hi ns a nd s om e wh o w e re n ot o n r e c or d.

    M al co lm J oh ns on w as a p po in te d S up er in t en de nt o f t he S un d ay S ch oo lin 1939.

    L eo na r d R ey no ld s b ec am e P re si di ng E ld er o n A p ri l 2 3, 1 94 0 w it hP ar l ey E y re a n d I rvin g Timms a s c o u ns e lor s .

    L eo na r d R ey no ld s w as r el ea se d i n 1 9 48 d ue t o p o or h ea lt h a nd N or va lH ar w oo d t oo k h i s p l a ce w i t h H or ac e Wo rk m an a nd E rn es t J . J oh n so n a sf ir st a nd s e co nd c ou ns e lo rs w it h M ar y H ar wo od a s c l er k.

    I n 1 94 9 t he B ra nc h o nc e a ga in b ec am e a Wa rd , ( th e f ir s t t im e s in ce1 92 3) ma k in g N o rv al H a rw o o d B i sh o p a n d E ld on S a nd ino r e pl a c in g M a ryH ar wo od a s c l er k. E ld on V. S a nd in o w a s s et a p ar t a s B is ho p i n 1 955w it h K en n et h T ho ma s a nd G r a nt M em mo tt a s f ir st a n d s ec on d c o un se lo r a ndWil li am I . Wes t a s c l e rk .

    T he m em be rs hi p o f t h e w ar d h ad i nc re as ed t o n e ar ly f ou r h un dr ed a nda n e w c h ap e l w as p l an ne d a nd c o n st r uc te d. T hi s B i sh op r ic s er ve d u n ti l

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    Read ing r igh t to l e f t : (1 ) Blanche Benson Lidde ll , (2 ) FredShel ton , (3 ) Frank Young (4) Vine Young , (5 ) Alma Young , (6 ) uniden -t i fi ed, (7 ) Joe Thomas ( in back )

    Fron t row r ight to l e ft : (1 ) un ident i fi ed, (2 ) Mart ina Workman ,(3 ) (4 ) un iden ti fi ed, (5) Av is Wagne r, (6 ) Shei la Aust in, (7 ) (8 ) a l lunident if ied. Second row: ( leaning against car) (1) Hilda Brande Hamp,(2) Ste l la Brande Campbel l, (3) Luci lle Snyder, (4) Lester Nielson,(5) Norma Wagne r, (6) un ident i fi ed. Th ird row: Dr iver un iden t if ied ,Mabe l Bracken (beh ind d r ive r) Dori s Snyde r (g ir l i n wh i te bows). Allothers identified.

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    T he S to ck t on O pe ra H ou se ( Ro s e B ow l ) w as c o ns t ru ct ed i n t h e1 87 0' s a s S to ck to n' s f ir s t s c h o o l bu ild in g . T h e lo n g, n a r row b ui ldin gw a~ m o st p r ob ab ly u se d a s a d a nc e h a ll a n d f or c o mm un it y g a th e ri ng s.T he e n tr a nc e w a s f ro m t h e n or t h s id e o f t h e bu il d in g n ea r t h e e a s tend.

    C hi ld r en m o ve d f ro m t h e o ld b ui ld in g i nt o a n e w b ri ck s ch o ol i nt h e y e ar o f 1 9 12 a n d t he Fr a il e y b ro th e rs d id s o me r e mo d el in g. S ev er a lr oo ms a nd a fi ne s ta ge w e re bui lt o n t he e as t e nd a nd a d oo r w it h as ou th we s t e nt r an c e t o t h e ba ck w as o pe n ed . S te p s l ea d in g f ro m t h es ou th a nd t h e n o rt h l e d t o t h e n e w w e st d ou bl e -d o or e n tr a nc e .

    Vau de vi ll e a n d v ar ie t y s h ow s , t r av el in g r oa d s ho w s w er e h el da n d l oc a l p e o pl e a n d t ra ve l in g a r ti st s d is pl a ye d t h ei r m a ny t a le n ts .

    A h ug e c o lor ful " c ur t a in -dro p " w a s b e au t iful l y p a in t e d w i th b a byc he r ub s r o mp in g i n a h ea ve n ly g a rd e n. O ne s m al l g ir l o f S t oc kt o n r e-c ei ve d h e r f ir st l es s on o f l if e' s g r e at m y st e ri es w he n s h e wa s i nf or me dt h at t he c u r ta in w as t h e " ba by g a rd e n" a n d t h at w as w h er e a l l b ab ie s c a mefrom.

    A ft er t he a dv en t o f s il en t m o vi es t o S t oc k to n , t h e c u rt a in w ase it h er d is ca r de d o r t h e " ba by g a rd e n" w a s p a in t ed i nt o n o t hi ng n es s t obe u se d a s a f il m s cr ee n.

    A p ia no p l ay e r w a s u su al ly e n ga g ed t o a c co mp a ny t he f il m s h ow in ga n d t h e g ym n as t ic s o f t h e p ia no p l ay e r w as o ft en a s e xc it in g a s t h e f i lm .A ll t h is a c ti on w a s f ur th e r c h a ll e ng e d b y t h e s t ea d y h u m o f t he " h a nd -c r an k ed " m o v ie p ro je c to r a t t he r e a r o f t h e a ud ie n ce a n d t h e c r ac k in g o fp e a nu ts b y th e a u d ie n c e.

    T he g ra n d o l d b ui ld in g w a s b ou gh t f ro m B il l F ra il ey b y J am e s Q ui nni n 1 9 39 a n d wa s u se d a s a g a th e ri ng p l ac e f or w e dd in g r ec e pt io n s, p r og r am s

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    I wa s bo rn in S to ck to n, Ut ah Jul y 23, 1911. I h ave m an y fo ndm em or ie s o f b r ot he rs , s is te rs , f ri en ds a nd s ch oo l d ay s i n t h e l it tl e t ow n.M em o ri es o f s l ei gh r id in g p a rt ie s , b on fi re s i n t h e f al l , S u nd a y S ch o ol ,P ri ma ry 'a nd o f Mu tu al . M em or ie s o f t h e g am es w e a ll p la ye d i n sc ho ol ;

    g a me s l ik e R u n S he e p R un , P or n , P or n P ul l Aw ay a n d A n ti -I -O ve r w h en w e t o ss e da s ma ll b al l o ve r t he r oo f o f t he Me th od is t C hu rc h t o a g ro up o n t he o t he rs ide .

    M em or ie s o f t he Ma y- po le D an ce . A ll d re ss ed i n w hi te a nd i n st oc ki ng -f ee t w in di ng in a nd o ut h ol di ng c ol or ed " st re am er s" t o f o rm a p re tt y p at te rnw he n t he d a nc e w a s f in is he d. P ic ni c' s a nd M ay D ay w a l ks i nt o t h e hi ll sa bo ve S to c kt o n a n d h o w t h ir s ty w e w e re b ef or e r e ac h in g S cr ib ne r 's R an c h.

    S ti rr in g m e mo r ie s o f p a t r io t ic r e co r ds p l ay e d o n t h e p ho n og r ap h(M il it a ry M ar c h a n d S t a rs a n d S t ri pe s F or e ve r ) a s w e p r ou dl y l in e d u pa nd m ar ch ed i nt o o u r c la ss es .

    E sp e ci al l y i nt e re s ti ng a r e t h e m e mo r ie s o f o u r i nt r od uc t io n t o" to ot hbr us hi ng " o ut o n t he s ch oo l s te ps ; wi th t he l it tl e t ub e o f p in kt oo th p as te w hic h s me ll ed a nd t as te d s o g o od I t hin k w e a te p ar t o f i t .

    T he s ou nd o f t he s ch oo l b el l p ea li ng f or th i t' s 8 :30 a nd 9 :0 0

    A.M. m es sa ge o f t he t im e; a nd h ow w e a ll l ove d t o g ra b t he r op e a nd g ivet he b el l a r in g.

    P re ci ou s a ls o i s t he m e mo ry o f m y p ar en ts a nd o f b ein g a wa ke ne d b ym y m o t he r e ar ly in t he S pr in g a s s he n ud ge d u s s a y in g. " Wa ke u p, l is te nt o t h e Me a do w la r ks s in g in g ; t h ey a r e s in g in g " St o ck t on 's a P r e t ty L it t leP la ce :" A s w e l is te ne d t he n; a n d e v en n o w t he M ea do wl ar k s ee ms t o bes in g in g , " St o ck t on 's a P re t ty L it t le P la c e" .

    Wri tt e n b y:K at ie P ai nt e r K ad in g R os s

    L at e r t h e s c h oo l w a s r e mo d el e d a n d i ns id e t o il e ts w e re i ns t al l edi n t h e b a se me nt .

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    i n t h e b a se me nt .

    Pl ay gr ou nd e qu ip me nt , o th er t ha n a ba ll a nd a b a t w a s un he ar d o f.Wi th t he e xc ep ti on o f a " gia nt s lid e" i ns ta ll ed in 1 92 3 o r 19 24 a ll t her e ce s s e n te r ta in m en t w a s c r ea t ed b y t h e c h il d re n t h em s el ve s .

    D ay s s p en t i n t h e S to c kt o n s c ho o l u s ua l ly b eg a n w it h s in g in g .Th er e w e r e a lw ay s a ss ig nm en ts o f po et ry. Ea ch h ol lid ay b ro ug ht s pe ci ald e co r at in g p r ep a ra t io n s. Val e nt in e s w e re o ft e n m a d e o f " wa l l- pa p er "a nd g lue w as f re sh fr om t he f lo ur b in a nd t he w at er bu ck et . Th eva le nt in e w as f in is he d w he n t he v er se - " Ro se s a re r ed , Vio le ts a reb lu e, S ug ar i s s w ee t a nd s o a r e y ou " w as s cr ib bl ed in si de .

    Th e b e st p ar t o f t he Ch ri st ma s d ec or at