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A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves

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Page 1: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

A joint initiativeEduardo Gonçalves

Page 2: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development

1. The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

2. The WWF approach – engagement with business

3. What is ‘One Planet Living’ (OPL)?

4. The OPL Portugal example – a model for sustainable communities?

5. Developing the programme

6. Goals

Page 3: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Climate Change/ extreme events

Page 4: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Ecological FootprintEcological Footprint

human population X 4 in last 100 years

projected stabilisation 10 billion

90% will be born in ‘have-not’ countries

The 15:85 problem - people vs. resources

Page 5: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Biodiversity CrisisBiodiversity Crisis

species extinction 1,000 times natural evolutionary rate

50% of world’s original forest destroyed

75% of marine fisheries are already over-fished and faced with commercial extinction

300,000 whales and dolphins killed each year

25% of the world's birds and mammals species are threatened with extinction

Page 6: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Human ImpactHuman Impact

Living Planet Report

Page 7: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

“Our biggest challenge this new century is to take an idea that seems abstract – sustainable development – and turn it into a reality for all the world’s people”

Kofi Annan, UN Secretary General, 2001.

Page 8: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Vision

WWF sees a future in which business makes a net positive contribution to the well-being of society and the planet.

Strategic Intent

To achieve this, WWF will engage in challenging and innovative partnerships with business to drive change...

Partnership Strategy

Page 9: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Conservation Movement & Business Community: a potted history

NotNot My BusinessMy Business

Reducing Reducing ImpactImpact

Zero Zero Impact Impact

Net Positive Net Positive ImpactImpact

Selling Solutions to Selling Solutions to the World’s problemsthe World’s problems

Philanthropy toPhilanthropy toOffset ImpactsOffset Impacts

Compliance Compliance And BeyondAnd Beyond

Global Strategies Global Strategies for Risk for Risk Management and Management and Cost EfficienciesCost Efficiencies

TransformationTransformation

TransformationTransformation

TransformationTransformation

Page 10: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Towards a One Planet Economy

WWF’s Business Engagement Team aims to help create a sustainable economy through:

Policy and Advocacy at Macroeconomic Level

+Changes to Consumption and Consumer Behaviour Patterns

+Helping Develop New Business Models for Manufacturing and

Services

Page 11: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Conservation PartnersSome Examples

Focus on Communications

Focus on Marketing

Challenge : Focus on Performance Targets

Philanthropy : Focus on Freshwater Conservation

Employee engagement : Focus on Learning

Page 12: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

The First Step: Environmental Performance Indicators

environmental auditsquarry rehabilitationemissions reductionenergy consumptionwaste production & recycling waste recoveryalternative / renewable fuelswater consumption

Page 13: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

C02

Emission Reduction

On 6 November 2001, Lafarge announced its commitment to:

10% reduction in CO2 - below 1990 levels - by 2010 in developed countries and 20% reduction per tonne/cement worldwide

- Real bottom line impact -

Page 14: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Sustainable Communities

Products & Services

Education & Lobbying

Page 15: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Measuring (un)sustainability – the ecofootprint approach

12bn hectares – 6bn peoplePer capita global quota - 2 hectares European footprint - 6 hectares

Average European needs 3 planets Average American needs 5 planets

Page 16: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Food

Was

te

Trav

el

Ener

gy

Hol

s

Impacts – the EU footprint

Page 17: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Europe’s glaring example?Europe’s glaring example?

Page 18: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Peabody Trust - BioRegional - Bill Dunster Architects

London UK

100 Live-work units

£15 million

Includes social housing

Beddington Zero fossil Energy Development - BedZED

Page 19: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis
Page 20: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Making it easy, affordable and attractive

highly energy efficient building design efficient lights & appliances on-site renewable energy public transport links local food delivery car club

Page 21: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Zero Carbon

Page 22: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

BedZEDBedZEDZero Carbon

1. Reduce energy demand

- super insulation (thermally massive wall)

- Passive solar heating

- natural ventilation

- Energy saving appliances and lighting

2. Renewable energy

- Biomass Combined Heat and Power (CHP) – 1000t/an

- photovoltaic panels

Results

reduced energy needs

- 88% central heating

- 57% hot water

- 25% electricity consumption

Page 23: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Easy mobility and safe places to playEasy mobility and safe places to play

Page 24: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

BedZEDBedZED

Sustainable Transport- Transport plan

- Mixed use (houses and offices)

- Alternative transport (car club, public transport, bikes)

Results

- 65% less CO2 emitted

Page 25: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Local food

Kent -

London

Kent -

ScotlandIsrael -

London

Local Food: - 50 Km max from site

Page 26: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Water and biodiversity

Page 27: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Sustainable Water

- water-saving washing machines, taps, showers and toilets

- rainwater harvesting and grey water recycling

Results

- 50% reduction in water use per resident

BedZEDBedZED

Page 28: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Zero waste

Page 29: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

BedZEDBedZED

Other innovations

- Local and recycled materials

- composting and recycling

- shared community and leisure areas

- green roofs and porous paving

Page 30: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

ResultsResults

From 3 planets to 1.6

BedZEDBedZED

Page 31: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

One Planet LivingAIM OF ONE PLANET LIVINGAIM OF ONE PLANET LIVING

Page 32: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

A Basket of Needs

Food Clothing Housing Energy Health Education Transport Leisure

socialeconomic

environmental

Page 33: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Guiding Principles of One Planet Living

Page 34: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

GLOBAL FLAGSHIP OPL COMMUNITIES

Australia

• Melbourne: 30,000 units

South Africa

• Durban: 5,000 units

• North America

• Edmonton: Emerald Hills

• 3 other sites/DC?

China

• Shanghai: mixed residential, commercial, business

• Panyu Jian Xiang: 5,000 units

• Dongtan: ½ million residents

EUROPE:

UK

PORTUGAL

Page 35: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis
Page 36: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis
Page 37: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis
Page 38: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis
Page 39: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis
Page 40: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Location

Page 41: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

The Region

Page 42: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Key Features Hi-density

development (6,000 homes), extensive conservation (5,000 hectares)

Europe’s largest quarry conversion/natural forest restoration project

Regional planning approach – habitat corridors, sustainable transport, land use

Page 43: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Sustainable Construction

• 50 per cent reduction in embodied CO2 in building materials, their transport and use

• 50 per cent increase in use of recycled materials

• 40 per cent reduction in construction waste

• 100 per cent renewable energy

Carbon neutral ie. Balance of CO2 = 0g

Page 44: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Reduce energy use of lights and appliances by 40%

Reduce ventilation energy by 44%

Reduce water heating energy use by 60%

Reduce space heat/cooling by 95%

Reduce overall water consumption by 25%

Page 45: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Reduce waste production by 25%

Ensure 0% of waste incinerated

Compost over 90% of organic waste

Reduce landfill to 5% of national average

Increase average number of passengers per car to 3-per-vehicle through a car-sharing scheme

Greywater/

rainwater irrigation

Page 46: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Eco-system restoration

Page 47: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis
Page 48: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis
Page 49: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis
Page 50: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Create 11,000 jobsSource min. 50% of

all goods and services from within a 50km radius

Cut car use by over 50 per cent/Regional Transport Plan

Social Sustainability

Page 51: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis
Page 52: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis
Page 53: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis
Page 54: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis
Page 55: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis
Page 56: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Media Coverage

Page 57: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Local Opinion

reforestation strategy - 89% local producers’ accreditation scheme -

80% job creation programme - 86%sustainable transport infrastructure - 86%

Page 58: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Benefits for region

Jobs - 20%More Tourism - 18%Regional development - 15% Increase natural area - 10%Better services infrastructure - 9%

Page 59: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Good for local economy – 83%

Should be given go-ahead – 85%*

Telephone Poll of 400 Sesimbra residents, June-July 2006* excl. don’t know/no reply

Page 60: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

• Turkey• Poland• Greece• Czech Republic• Croatia• Germany• Italy• Hungary• Austria• Slovenia

EUROPEAN PROJECTS

Long list (10)

Page 61: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

MyFootprint for Unit #315 (The Sedgewicks)

Your MyFootprint is a real-time audit of your household’s environmental impact, and includes a handy comparison to others in the neighborhood. Your audit is anonymous, unless you are in the Top Ten.

Current Neighborhood FootprintNational Average

Neighborhood Average

3

3

2

2

1

1

planets

planet

Current

30-day

845-day

MyFootprint

Your MyFootprint is a real-time audit of your household’s environmental impact, and includes a handy comparison to others in the neighborhood. Your audit is anonymous, unless you are in the Top Ten.

Current Life

HOT WATERHousehold:Neighborhood:National:

HEATINGElectricity useTravelClean Water

Page 62: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis
Page 63: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

School/academy

Page 64: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis
Page 65: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis
Page 66: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Changing the goalposts

Media – BBC, Time, FT, …

Page 67: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Changing the goalposts

“One Planet Living should become the official target of government policy with a pathway and timetable to achieve it”

New Economics Foundation – 13/07/06

• UNEP…London Olympics

• IUCN “The Future of Sustainability”

Page 68: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

“(We)… need to take account of what is called One Planet Living.”

David Miliband – DEFRA Minister, July 2006

Page 69: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis
Page 70: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis
Page 71: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Mission Statement

To stop the degradation of the planet's natural environment and to build a future in which humans live in harmony with nature, by:

conserving the world's biological diversity

ensuring that the use of renewable natural resources is sustainable

promoting the reduction of pollution and wasteful consumption.

Page 72: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis
Page 73: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

The Long Term Objective

Page 74: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

“Political institutions, businesses and communities have successfully adopted measurable strategies which have delivered a sustainable global ecological footprint”

…with 25-year objectives

Page 75: A joint initiative Eduardo Gonçalves. OPL as example of public-private partnership for sustainable development 1.The challenge – the biodiversity crisis

Easy, affordable, attractive…