a monumental glass wall presentation
DESCRIPTION
A Monumental Glass Wall Presentation by Steve Nilles of Goettsch Partners and Chris Stutzki of Stutzki Engineering - Facades+ Chicago 2014TRANSCRIPT
JIM GOETTSCH STEVE NILLES LARRY WELDON JOACHIM SCHUESSLER ED ZIMMERMAN ERIK HARRIS VINCE RIGG JONATHAN REYNOLDS KEVIN MYERS DAVID HOOD VICTOR HERNANDEZ
O’DONNELL INVESTMENT COMPANY
150 NORTH RIVERSIDE
PROJECT+SITE HISTORY
OVERBUILD+LOBBY
LOBBY WALL
• Vacant for more than 50 years • Only undeveloped site along the river in CBD • Significant limitations due to adjacent railroad
lines
Existing Site - 1928
Existing Site - Today
• Office tower is situated as far east as possible from adjacent building
• The Randolph Place building is 122’ away, which is approx. equal to Wacker Drive or Michigan Avenue at Oak St.
• These are the two widest streets in the CBD
RIVERWALK DISTRICT
RA
ND
OLP
H S
TREE
T
LAK
E ST
REE
T
WA
SHIN
GTO
N S
TREE
T
PARCEL 01
PARCEL 02
PARCEL 03
Owned by Developer
City Right-of-Way - Amtrak granted permanent easements for active rail lines
Owned by Amtrak – Developer under contract with Amtrak for Air Rights
Site Survey – Property Ownership
PROJECT+SITE HISTORY
OVERBUILD+LOBBY
LOBBY WALL
January 2013 • 2-1/2 story parking structure • Parking reduced by 50 spaces • Plaza retail reduced 20% • Public ‘piazza’ • Landscape increased by 20%
Evolution of Plaza / Park Design
October 2011 • 3-story parking structure • Public park 35’ above
plaza • 200 parking spaces • ½ acre of hardscape
July 2013 • 1-story parking structure,
hidden underneath park • Parking reduced to 75
spaces • Landscaping constitutes
more than 75% of total site area
• Continuous landscaping along Randolph St
• The prior designs are but a representative sample of more than 10 iterations on design
• 20+ meetings with Alderman and DHED over 18+ months • Current plan reflects continual refinement and improvement to quality of public
space
PLAZA LEVEL PLAN TRACK LEVEL PLAN
PLAZA LEVEL PLAN TRACK LEVEL PLAN
PLAZA LEVEL PLAN PLAZA LEVEL PLAN
PARK LEVEL PLAN
LAK
E ST
REE
T
RA
ND
OLP
H S
TREE
T
VIEW OF MEZZANINE
VIEW OF MEZZANINE
PROJECT+SITE HISTORY
OVERBUILD+LOBBY
LOBBY WALL
60,000 lbs
60,000 lbs
16,000 lbs
GLASS FINS HEAD DETAIL
GLASS FINS TYPICAL PATCH FITTING
GLASS FINS WIND PROP
GLASS FINS SPLICE CONNECTION
GLASS FINS CONNECTION AT FEATURE WALL
• Force resisted by the topping slab of double-T over garage.
6,700 lbs
TRUSS FIN
A Monumental Glass Wall on the new high-‐rise project 150 North Riverside, Chicago
• Safety • Economy • Innovation
Safety
Photo: Claus Bellers
The 5 R’s of Glass Design *) - Resistance - RetenLon - Redundancy - Residual Capacity - RegulaLons
*) from: Richard Green: An ASTM Guide for Structural Glass; Philadelphia, 2014
- Resistance - RetenLon - Redundancy - Residual Capacity - RegulaLons
- Resistance - RetenLon - Redundancy - Residual Capacity - RegulaLons
- Resistance - RetenLon - Redundancy - Residual Capacity - RegulaLons
Economy
Result: a two-part glass fin, one splice, 3 layers of ½ “ glass= 1 ½ “ thick, 32” wide
InnovaLon
Photo: Jason Krugman
Steel-‐ reinforced glass beams
Steel-‐ reinforced glass beams
Degree of Innovation
Time InnovaLon in our Industry:
-‐ List of ingredients
Degree of Innovation
Time
Float Glass
InnovaLon in our Industry: -‐ List of ingredients
Degree of Innovation
Time
Float Glass
Laminated Glass
InnovaLon in our Industry: -‐ List of ingredients
Degree of Innovation
Time
Float Glass
Laminated Glass
Low Iron Glass
InnovaLon in our Industry: -‐ List of ingredients
Degree of Innovation
Time
Float Glass
Laminated Glass
Low Iron Glass
Structural Silicone
InnovaLon in our Industry: -‐ List of ingredients
Degree of Innovation
Time
Float Glass
Laminated Glass
Low Iron Glass
Structural Silicone
Structural Interlayers (e.g. Sentry Glass)
InnovaLon in our Industry: -‐ List of ingredients
Degree of Innovation
Time
Float Glass
Laminated Glass
Low Iron Glass
Structural Silicone
Structural Interlayers (e.g. Sentry Glass)
Large Glass
InnovaLon in our Industry: -‐ List of ingredients
Degree of Innovation
Time
Float Glass
Laminated Glass
Low Iron Glass
Structural Silicone
Structural Interlayers (e.g. Sentry Glass)
Large Glass
Engineered Structural Glass
InnovaLon in our Industry: -‐ List of ingredients
Solution effort
Time
Theoretical solution/ engineering
production
InnovaLon in our Industry: -‐ List of ingredients -‐ Lmeline
InnovaLon in our Industry: -‐ List of ingredients -‐ Lmeline -‐ the kill switch (tradiLonal esLmaLng)
weight
Cost
weight
Cost
Traditional estimating
InnovaLon in our Industry: -‐ List of ingredients -‐ Lmeline -‐ the kill switch (tradiLonal esLmaLng)
weight
Cost
innovative Structures
Traditional estimating
Innovative approach
InnovaLon in our Industry: -‐ List of ingredients -‐ Lmeline -‐ the kill switch (tradiLonal esLmaLng)
• Pushing for innovaLon: – Managing conflict energy of different interests – Managing “crazy” people – Taking advantage of the conflict between architects and engineers
InnovaLon in our Industry: -‐ List of ingredients -‐ Lmeline -‐ the kill switch (tradiLonal esLmaLng) -‐ managing innovaLon
Owner
General Contractor
Architect & Consultants
INNOVATION
pressure cooker of a building process:
Specialty Contractors
Specialty Contractor
Cost Time
Steps to the new soluLon of Steel-‐ reinforced glass beams
Glass Sculpture: Flight of the Cranes, year 1992 ArLst: Renato Santarossa Engineer: Professor Sedlacek, InsLtute for Steel Structures, Aachen
Steps to the new soluLon of Steel-‐ reinforced glass beams
78 Steps to the new soluLon of Steel-‐ reinforced glass beams
Glazed Cable Wall with exterior glass fins
year 2002 ArLst: James Carpenter Engineer: Chris Stutzki
Steps to the new soluLon of Steel-‐ reinforced glass beams
Glazed Cable Wall year 2004 Architect: Goecsch Partners (Steve Nilles)
Steps to the new soluLon of Steel-‐ reinforced glass beams
Glass beam to resist wind
Wind force
Steps to the new soluLon of Steel-‐ reinforced glass beams
Wind force
Glass beam and fin to resist wind
Glass beams to resist wind
Glass beam and fin to resist wind
Glass beam and cable to resist wind
These were the
InnovaLon in our Industry: -‐ List of ingredients -‐ Lmeline -‐ the kill switch (tradiLonal esLmaLng) -‐ managing innovaLon
Do enough upfront research to encourage contractors to bid this for a reasonable price, and to convince bidders that the risk is under control
Do enough upfront research to encourage contractors to bid this for a reasonable price, and to convince bidders that the risk is under control
Thank you!