a project report on setting up a francise of cartridge world
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Institute of Management
Nirma University, Ahmedabad
Project Management
SEPTEMBER 3, 2011
Project :
TO ESTABLISHED A FRANCHISE STORE OF CARTRIDGE WORLD
Submitted To: - Prof . H.K.Shrivastava
Submitted by:-
ADITYA LODHA (101159)
MBA FT II
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INDEX
S.NO TABLE OF
CONTENTS
PAGE NO
1 INTRODUCTION 3
2 SERVICES AND
PRODUCTS
4
3 WORK BREAK DOWN
STRUCTURE
5
4 PROJECT MILESTONE 6
5 NETWORK DIAGRAM 86 WBS DESCRIPTION 9
7 Franchise Support 10
8 COSTING 13
9 BREAK-EVENANALYSIS
15
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PHASE – 1
INTRODUCTION
Project Objective:
To established a franchise store of Cartridge World in jodhpur city.
.
Current status of the Project:
The project is still at its initial stage and hence various secondary researches are being
carried.
ABOUT THE COMPANY
Introduction
Cartridge World is the world leader in recharging and remanufacturing of inkjet and toner
cartridges. The multi award bagging company, headquartered in Australia, has a strong
franchise network in over 51 countries with more than 2000 stores. All cartridge World stores
are independently owned and operated by franchisees.
Cartridge World Stores in the Indian Sub -Continent
The Cartridge World brand, business format and product offerings are available in the Indian
Sub-Continent through AFL Pvt. Ltd the leading logistics, cargo and courier company
(www.afl.co.in), an exclusive Master Franchisee of Cartridge Wor ld in this region.
Over 90 franchisees have already been appointed and 75 stores have been launched across
Mumbai, Navi Mumbai, Pune, Nasik, Nagpur, Indore, Bhopal, Ahmedabad, Baroda, Surat,
Bangalore, Chennai, Hyderabad, Secunderabad, Cochin, Coimbatore, Vizag, Hubli,
Pondicherry, Tirupur, Mysore, New Delhi, Jaipur, Gurgaon, Noida, Lucknow, Varanasi,
Kolkata, Ranchi, Guwahati, Shillong, Maldah.
The Brand has already won 7 prestigious awards in its 3 year of operations in India viz. „New
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Concept in Franchising‟ & „Concept of the Year „07‟ & Best – Business Services Brand
2008 awarded by Franchising Association of India and The Franchising World Magazine
respectively. Jury Special Award at the Reid & Taylor Awards for Retail Excellence 2009
and their CEO – Mr. Naveen Rakhecha won the “Youth Achiever of the Year” award at the
Youth
SERVICES AND PRODUCTS
A Cartridge World store, positioned as a ONE STOP SHOP for all Printer needs, offers the
following range of services and products to its customers:
Services:
Recharging used Inkjet Cartridges with 100% money back guarantee
Recharging used toner Cartridges with 100% money back guarantee
Free Cartridge care education
Printer Repair Services
MPS: Managed Print Service
Free Collection & Delivery
Products:
Original Printer Cartridges of all popular brands viz. HP, Canon, Epson, Brother etc.
Printers of all popular brands
Business Direct Cartridges / Re-man cartridges
Compatible Cartridges
Printer Accessories
Regular and Specialty Paper
Office & Fax supplies
Storage Devices
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PHASE - 2
WORK BREAK-DOWN STRUCTURE:
STORE LAUNCH
STORE SETUP AND CERTIFICATION
Release of SOP manuals and access to
- Attend Training in Mumbai and get certified
training session for staffs and management at mumbai
Store construction / development as per
set up of store as per CW requirement
- Recruitment of staff
Selection of staff (2 worker,1 manager, 2delivery boys initially)
Agreement Signing & remit Training Fees
official paper work payment of fees
Site Selection and Approval
NEARNESS TO BUYER COVERAGE OF CITY
Signing of LOI and remit Franchise Fees
FRANCHISEE SELECTED APPLIER
Submission of Financial Statement
FOR THEIR ANALYSIS BY US
Initial Meetings & Discussions
regional manager APPLIER
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PROJECT MILESTONE
ACTIVITY DESCRIPTION DURATION START
TIME
END
TIME
PRECEDENCING
ACTIVITY
1 Initial Meetings &
Discussions
1 WEEK 0 1 NONE
2 Submission of
Financial
Statement
1 WEEK 1 2 1
3 SIGNING OF LOI
AND REMIT
FEES
1 WEEK 2 3 2
4 SITE
SELECTION
AND APPROVAL
3 WEEK 3 6 3
5 AGREEMENT
SIGNING AND
REMIT
TRAINING FEES
.5 WEEK 3 3.5 3
6 RECRUITMENT
OF STAFF
3 WEEK 3 6 3
7 STORE
CONSTRUCTION
8 WEEK 6 14 3
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AS PER CW
8 TRAINING AND
CERTIFICATION
8 WEEK 6 14 6
9 LAUNCH 2 WEEK 14 16 8
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PHASE – 3
NETWORK DIAGRAM
Initial Meetings &
Discussions
Submission of
Financial Statemen
SITE SELECTION AND
APPROVAL
SITE SELECTION AND
APPROVAL
AGREEMENT SIGNING
AND REMIT TRAINING
FEES
TRAINING AND
CERTIFICATION LAUNCH
RECRUITMENT OF
STAFF
STORE
CONSTRUCTION
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WBS DESCRIPTION :
MEETING WITH REGIONAL MANAGER
A s the first step towards the goal, Franchisee Cartridge World asked us to fill a candidate
information form*, and there after a meeting was arranged on 17/7/2011 with head of
network development of Cartridge World to discuss about the further process and know-how
about the services and product in detail.
SUBMISSION OF FINANCIAL DATA :
Various aspects of business was discussed in the meeting, to move forward submission of
statement of financial data like last three years income tax return data, who will be heading
the business i,e name qualification and experience of the management team. They require this
os as to confirm weather applicant would e able to manage business or not.
SIGNING OF LOI AND REMIT FEES
Applicant who is selected is called in the head office and various letter of intent document
needs to be filled. Together with the franchisee fees of 3 lakhs refundable(see exhibit ) needs
to be submitted.
SITE SELECTION AND APPROVAL
Next is selection of site i.e location of store, this is one of the major requirement.Every
Cartridge World store is a retail space attached to a micro -manufacturing unit. A ground
floor – road facing visible retail space is ideal. It requires 27 to 40 sq. mtr. of retail space is
required.
FEW POINTS TO BE CONSIDER WHILE SELECTION OF STORE :
Population of target customer : Hospitals, Banks and cyber cafes
Land cost : low rented space
Competitors : there is major competition from unorganised sector.
Taking all into the account we have selected a site which is at the bank street in jodhpur.
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The size of the shop is 20*20 feet which is equal approx 37 square meter. The rent of this
shop is rs. 10,000. It has a big location advantage has 3 banks, 4 hospital and few hotels are
within the radius 1 km which are the major clients of CW. This site was sent for approval and
after a week it was inspected by the CW official and it was approved after 2 days.
AGREEMENT SIGNING AND REMIT TRAINING FEES
After the approval of site, all final agreement need to be signed and payment of training fee
of 2 lakhs need to payed.
RECRUITMENT OF STAFF
Initial requirement of staff are
1 manager
2 service boys(one who will refurbhished the cartridges0
1 delivery boys(to delivery person)
2 marketing guys
STORE CONSTRUCTION AS PER CW
The store selected is then decorated and designed according to the norms of the company
TRAINING AND CERTIFICATION
While the store is constructed staffs are given two months training and ooen moth training for
manager is given by the company. After the successful completion of traning staffs are given
certification.
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Franchise Support
A Cartridge World franchisee can look forward to take advantage of:
Brand Name- A well-established international brand name with business systems that have
been proven internationally and nationally
Business Orientation and Technical Training Programs
- A 2 week Technical Training program conducted at our state -of-the-art
Learning
Centre in Mumbai for 2 Franchise Owner + 4 Technical Staff
A one week Business Orientation training program conducted at our state -of-the-art
Learning Centre in Mumbai for 2 managerial level staff (including the Franchise
Owner)
On going Technical Support
- Technical know-how and ongoing access to new developments in printing andcartridge technology as a continuous process.
- 24x7 access to know-how and troubleshooting (Secure Extranet)
- Additionally, on the job training sessions are held in various stores for
refresher/advanced training. We have operational staff on hand at Head Office
in Mumbai and at our regional offices in India to provide ongoing support
Store Development assistance
- Store & Ambience development manual will be released and assistance
provided in the development and store set -up by our Regional and Head
office teams
- Point of Sales systems addressing all requirements of data capture and report
generation, include key CRM elements.
Manuals
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- Franchisee will be provided with following Manuals which will help in
starting and running the Cartridge World business as per the Standard
Operating Procedures
- Store Development and Ambience Manual
- Store Set-up Manual
- Retail Store Operations Manual
- Sales Manual
- Brand Manual
- Local Store Marketing Manual
- Technical Manual covering Laser & Inkjet cartridges and equipment handling
Procedures
Buying Power
Access to Global vendor relationships for effective buying of raw materials.
Finance assistance
- Assistance in procuring finance from SBI. Our project has been
evaluated and approved for financing by SBI **
Marketing Support
- We provide requisite marketing support to propagate the various services
ofCartridge World stores through national and regional PR programs and
activities
- Marketing training is continual and advice may be sought by franchisees as and
when required
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COSTING :
Fixed cost :
PARTICULARS INVESTMENT in
lakhs
DETAILS
Franchise Fee 3 FOR 3 YEARS
Training Fee 2 MANAGMENT-2
TECHNICAL – 2 TO 4 PERSON
MOTHS
Marketing & Operations
Kit
0.52
Marketing Collaterals &
Uniforms
0.30
Equipment, Machinery,
tools,
1.5 PART OF FRANCHISEE START-UP
KIT
Store Interior &
Development
3.3 ESTIMATE MADE BY EXPERIENCE
PEOPLE
Local Purchases &
Requirements like
Computers, Test printers
0.90
Miscellaneous 0.10
Total 11.72
Other then the above mention cost following two more revenue sharing conditions
are laid by the franchisee :
Royalty is charged at 6% of recharging sales and 6% of profit on sale of Allied products
everymonth
Contribution to National Ad Fund at 3% of recharging sales and 3% of profit on sale of Allied
products(other then cartridge’s) every month
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Operational cost (monthly):
Particulars Investment
Rent 10000
Salaries 15000(manager)
5000(service boys)
3000(delivery boy)
8000(marketing)
Total=15000+10000+3000+16000=44000
Electricity+
Phone bill
4000
Advertisement 10000
Misc. 5000
Total 73000
Profit margin of various products :
PRODUCT MARGIN(PERCENT)/unit RANGE(IN RS)
OEM’S PRINTER 10 600-3000
OEM’S CARTRIDGE 10 80-600
REFURBHISHING 70-80% 300-400
PRINTER SERVICE 100(MINIMUM)
SUPER SAVER 70% 400(MINIMUM)
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BREAK – EVEN ANALYSIS
Its has been found that 90% of the total sales of CW comes from super saver. This is its major
product so carryinh out break even analysis from only
Only from super saver(90% of total sale)
Total operating cost = 77000
Profit = 400/unit
Break-even(units) = 77000/400 = 193 units
FROM ALL THE PRODUCT
Since this would be a new franchisee, its is not expected to have high sales in its first few
months. So after asking the experts of the same industries it would take around six mothns for
estabhlished and sales to pick there we have calculated the pay-back period by dividing
period in two parts – sales of first six month and sales after six mont
for first six months
Product no. of unit(expected) avg. price avg. cost profit/unit net profit
OEM’S PRINTER 10 10000 9000 1000 10000
OEM’S
CARTRIDGE
20 1000
900
100
2000
REFURBHISHING 10 450 100 350 3500
PRINTER
SERVICE
30 150
50
100
3000
SUPER SAVER 150 1200 800 400 60000
total 78500
operating cost 87000
net profit -9500
NET PROFIT FOR FIRST SIX MONTH -57000
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AFTER SIX MONTHS
product no. of unit(expected) avg. price avg. cost profit/unit net profit
OEM’S PRINTER 20 10000 9000 1000 20000
OEM’S
CARTRIDGE
30 1000
900
100
3000
REFURBHISHING 20 450 100 350 7000
PRINTER
SERVICE
30 150
50
100
3000
SUPER SAVER 300 1200 800 400 120000
toal 153000
operating cost 77000
net profit 76000
TOTAL INVESTMENT = 11.72 lakhs
PAY PACK PERIOD(MONTHS) =6 + (11.72-(-57000))/76000
= 22.17 = 23 MONTHS APPROX