a tamil handbook full pope
TRANSCRIPT
8/12/2019 A Tamil Handbook Full Pope
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i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
s s
_ u s e # p d
A Tamil hand-book : or, full introduction to the common dialect of
that language, on the plan of Ollendorf and Arnold : for the use
of foreigners learning Tamil, and of Tamulians learning English :
with copious vocabularies (Tamil-English, and English-Tamil), appendices
containing reading lessons, analyses of letters, deeds, complaints,
official documents, and a key to the exercises / by G.U. Pope.
Pope, G. U. (George Uglow), 1820-1908.
Madras : P.R. Hunt, 1859.
http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t75t3sk19
Public Domain
http://www.hathitrust.org/access_use#pd
This work is in the Public Domain, meaning that it is
not subject to copyright. Users are free to copy, use,
and redistribute the wo rk in part or in w hole. It is possible
that current copyright holders, heirs or the estate of
the authors of individual portions of the work, suchas illustrations or photographs, assert copyrights over
these portions. Depending on the nature of subsequent
use that is made, additional rights may need to be obtained
independently of anything we can address.
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I ^ -I O F T A M I L C R A I M M A E , fo r S c h o o ls . O ff i ce o f t he
u^ n>, ■ '. . ■ •■ ■ outhInJi-^ 'hri.i i '^ -. . S choo lBook Society .
C H I M C ^ TA . ' I L GR A M M A R . S i . t h E d i t io n . Of f ic e o f
nstnict_
NTH OLOG .Thisworkcontains612select v erses with
nTaaiiland E nglish referencesthroughouttotheThird
o^ : abulary . Of f iceof theDirectoro ''PublicInstruction
N\
T . Ch r is t ia n K r w l ed g e S o c i et y 's
)F R 4y O- i_ J- -A C HING forSchoo lsandC hrist ian
^ ^ i- Q \ ^ 'sitory .
MONV ,
eMissionDepository .
I TH M T IC *
*
TI ON Oi 'L U ND ' G O M T R A S A S C I N C . *
A T IO NO FL U ND ' G O M T R A S A N A R T. *
anslatedbyT. V encataGharry andw erere isedand
. Pope. Of f iceof theDirectoro fPublicInstruction. '
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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O O :
TO T H E C O MM O N DI A L C T
G ,
R NO L D.
FF OR I GN R L A R N IN GT A MI L A N D OF
RNINGE NGLI H .
laries( Tamil- nglish andEnglish-Tamil)
R eadingLessons A na lysesofLetters
Of f icia lDocuments anda
es .
.POP ,
camimdGrammarS chool.
youlearnon. — Prov .
DITION.
L H E D B P . R. H U N T.
ricanMissionPress.
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F IR T E D I TI ON .
rofferingto theTamilstudentabook
d.Inregard totheimperfectionswhich
hew ritercanonlysay hehasdonew hathe
atethefactsofthis noblelanguagesuccinctly
ples w ithfew e ceptions ha ebeense lected
luse intheTamilcountry . Shouldasecond
hesee amplesw illbeconsiderably increasedin
f romtheelementsofa languagelikeTamila ll
rner.Therearedifficultiesin itwhichmust
hereare certa inly nonew hichaverymoderate
tenableanyone how e erunpractisedinsuch
.
ofuse tothosewhousethis book:—
uick ly . A nentirelynew languagere uires
ei'ingof itselements.
hingf romtheverybeginning. R eada lw ays
nhand.
ercisesw ithaTamilteacher; andbevery
correctnessof whatyouha ewritten.
eryoumeetw ithanew w ord look forit inthe
lneorcon ugate it infull.
hwithstammeringlips— assoonaspos.sible—
erspeak Englishtoanati e if youcanhelpit.
henyouk noA V thew ord" s-ul/ ?" Donotbeaf ra id
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ngdowndifferencesin idiom between
ge.Ifyouhear muchClu-istianorCutcherry
ngallyouhearto bereallyTamil.Tryto
soastodetectanunidiomatice pression asyou
c.Y oushouldunderstandallyouhear:
pressionthatisnotgoodTamil.
writtenwithadeepfeelingofthe v ast
sitionbya llw hoso ourninthe land o f the
ongwhomtheydwell.Twohoursa dayfor
ple tocon ersefreelyonordinarytopics
topublisha2dpart* inw hichthepoetry
strated.
ha ev enturedtopublish inthiscountry
culiarattentiontoaccuracy intypeand
enotbeenz ea lously secondedbyMr. P . R . Hunt
theA mericanMissionPress towhoseefforts
raphyallwhousethe languageareindebted.
erof thewriteristhathis effortsmay
alladegree to facilita te f ree intercoursebetw een
enf romtheWest andsoa idinthe impartation
God hasbestoweduponthelatter.
S E C ON D E D I TI ON .
re-written andgreatlyenlarged.A key
e ofgreatuse ifconsultedprudently.
sincereacknowledgmentstomanykind
ablesuggestions.
nthology .
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O O .
uageinGenera l.
perhapsf romSans. Dra ida)isthevernacular
sof people inhabitingthegreatplainof
hinwhichit pre ailsarethusdefined
rdnati egrammar): " Theeasternboundary
ayofB engal) thesouthernboundary isC ape
boundaryisthewestsea thenorthernboundary
petyatow nabout80 milesN. W. ofMadras
with Pulicat)."H erethewesternboundary
toTri andrum{ _^ i^<si: B is L\ nLD\ iscorrectly stated
rthwardtheTamilcountryisconfinedto the
he Tamilregionthusincludesa portion
heentireZ il lahsofT ine e ly Madura(includ-
TondimanRa a) Trichinopoly C o imbatoor
ndofNorthA rcot w iththewholeofSouth
orthCeylonalsois aTamilColony.Tamil
ndin mostoftheBritishcantonmentsin
cognatetoTamil aretheTelugu the
yalam.
thby theU riya( beginningwiththe
onthenorth-westbyMarathi onthesouth-west
heSouthbyTamil. Itdif fersf romtheTamil
her cognatedialects.
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.
geofthe table-landofMysore ofpart
andofaparto fC anara .
nthewesternside oftheMalayamoun-
andrum.Itseemstobe butacorrupt
e( I. )theTulu a w hichisadia lectspok en
angalore andisnearlyallied totheCanarese.
dia lectsspok enby therudeinhabitantsof the
Tudaismorea ll iedtoTamilandtheK ota
rese. TheB urgher[ badaga issimplyo ld
ted.
inGondw anaandthead o ininghil ls.. The
hermountaintribesin CentralandNorth-
eorless resemblancetoTamilinidiomand
the epithet"Dra idian"hasbeenapplied.
attermmustinclude Marathi.Theyha e
an " f romTamil the irchie fmember.
f theS outhIndiangroupoflanguages
ssed.
edeeplytheyai-estudiedthemoreclose
critbeseentobe andthemoree identwill
ssaprim iti eandv erynearre lationshipto
uropeangroup.
otmerePracrits orcorruptionsofS anscrit .
thattheirplacewasamongthe membersof
andthattheyw ereprobably " dis ectamem-
a lw ithSanscritandha ingthesameorigin
nytracesofa closeconnectionwiththe
hePersianandotherlanguagesof thesamefamily
anscritpresentsnopara lle l.
ssorR ask Mr. Norris andmorerecently
ew nthattheorigina llanguageof thenomadic
esofS outhIndiaha esprungwasprobably
an " thatis amemberof thatgroupof tongues
" Finnish Turk ish Mongo lian andTungusian
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maybe di idedintotwoclasses:those
ho lars andthosew rittenbyE uropeansto facil i-
elanguagesbyforeigners.
onlynecessarytomentionthefollowing:
ms. Itseemsv erydoubtfulw hetherthebook
nameof Q uir^s^^luldisreallyan ancient
ethisw oi-k isnote tant butf ragmentsof
w rittenby^nsmsr^ LDir&Q stB of thetow nof
southofMadura . A parto f thisisinprint.
Teo( Qf iiT< so= ancient m '^= scientif ictreatise com-
R.J.C.Beschius.Thisis av erycompre-
sauthorim itatestheNati ew ritersnotinthe ir
hardlybe consideredanoriginalwork
mpositionandProsodyaremoreso thanthe
o ( m o = g o od ^ i ri o ) c o mp o se d b y Pa a n an t i of t h e
f thisveryablew ork manyedit ionsha ebeenpub-
scommentaryhasbeenaddedbys im^nfBLo J^ eurru iT
ftheNan-iuilwith aplainproseCommentary
mmariesinEnglish hasbeenpublishedasthe
Grammar.Iwouldrecommendthelearner
studiesbeyondthepresentwoi'k toread
r asintroductory totheNanniil . Iventure
ataftermasteringthatwork thewritings
willpresentscarcelyany difiiculties.
ammarspublishedbyE uropeanswerethose
hius o fw hichtherearetwo oneof thecom-
^ L i^ )andtheotherof thepoetica l( Q s^ i iB ip).
monTamilGrammarwaspublishedby
uentlyw ithcorrectionsby theR e . Mr. Malion.
agreatmeasurebylaterpublications yet
ti eperusa lbye eryTamilstudent.
arwastranslatedandpublishedbyMr.
ceedinglycorrectandscholarlikeedition
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resofTran uebararesa idtoha epublished
t1ha enotbeenabletomeetwithanyaccount
publishedinE uropebyMr. A ndersonof the
e. Thisisanablew ork butitsusefulnessis
tionofthenati egrammars.
asby the lateRe . C . T . E. R heniusof
eryclearandusefulwork andwasfounded
s gonethroughthreeeditions and
lgrammar isapla in usefulmanual.
t andthee amplesweremostlymadefor
akenfromstandardTamilauthors.
ctoro f theLe ipsicLutheranMission hasvery
manual which whileitcontainsnothing
cholarlikecompendium.
eauthorshouldha eallowedhimself
dbeenthefirstto "introduceTamilintothe
dies."
t ionof the1steditionof thisw ork aC ompar-
Dra idianLanguageshasbeenpublishedby the
hichthi-owsgreatlightupone erypartof the
of thelanguageshouldbewithoutit.
ra ture thoughgreatly inferiorine tentand
anscrit containsmanywork sw hichw illamply
Thenamesofa fewofthese intheorder
o in.
u e i( Lesson97).
o readwitheaseplainproseTamil hewill
far-famedpoetessthebestintroductionto
amil.Theyconsistof
^ ^ i^ )
han( Q . siT S sr< s<npC eul/ i^ idr) and
emir).
nsist ofE thicalandMiscellaneousma ims
rder.Thelastworkis notaltogethera
authoress butthegreaternumberofthe
leanti uityandofundeniablemerit.
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a l lu a r .
ts authortobea compendiumofall
dintheplaceof theV edastotheTamilpeople.
p ar t s v i :
di i s io n ( u f T& ) ) w hi c h tr e at s o f V i T V E ( ^ i /d l d 1 3 1. d _ ).
rsof10stan aseach whicharedi idedinto
4.
5-24.
2 5 -3 7 .
t h e d i i s io n wh i ch t r ea t s of W E A L T H , ( Q u n - m s ir 1 3 1
pters whicharethusclassified:
yalty 39—63.
unctsofRoya lty 64-95.
96-10 .
7isualpleasureandmuchofit isnotfit toberead.
mofK amban.
sweetnessandharmonyofthev ersification
mskri— i )( thecantowhichrelatestothe youth
a n s b a l a a y o ut h k a nd a m a c h a p te r ) i s d e s er -
R ( t t r eo f o ur ^ i ^ l i ne r B rr ^ s s f o ur h u nd r ed
redq uatrains).
haptersonthesamesub ectsastheK uRal.
nofversesbyv ariousJa inauthors andiso f
eTamilispure andmanyof thev ersesare
apoetica lv ersion byk ingA ti irarama-
ryofNa la. Of thisw ork it ispro erbially
misthenectarofpoets."
intamani anE picgroundedonthehistoryof
adif ficultw ork butw ithoutdoubtthef inest
nt.
Q ^ lduit unfading . ^gysssf l agarland)ofB eschi
senumeration.
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f" summaryoftheBible mingledwith
ationoftheChintamani fromwhichmuch
andmostof itsf iguresarebori'ow ed. S ome
tical.
ksinTamil whicharetranslationsor
anscrit . A llo f theseare moreorless unsafe
fullo f foreignidiomsandpedantice pressions.
d andwillbeusefulto thediscriminating
l ( s ^ rr = f a h l c L D ^ r f f cl u st e r J.
^ irLoei f l( S . C hintamani agemsupposedtoy ie ldw lia t-
hfor).
h ns .s en ^ ( U ( S ^ ^ f i e ^ i in s) v i c t ho d of a ct in g)
scritH itopadesa.
dlyincreasingtranslatedliteraturein
tterbestudiedsparinglyby thelearner
nguageshallenablehimto detectunidiomatic
.
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eintendedtoassistthe studentwhoreadswithanati eteacher.
atterincludedin brackets orprintedinsmall type shouldbeleft
ndorthirdperusal.
sr-^ -gi)are30innumber. Of these12are
ns o na n ts .
w hichthesearerepresentedaree idently
ham w hichisitse lfderi edf romtheearlierforms
S i e o. )
. )
-u3iter-a p s^= lif e -le tter. '
mouth. E x ample: A merica C hina .
dlengthened. Ex . F ather.
er m an i h o li n es s p i ty g i ft .
e ng t he n ed a s i n pi u e m a ch i ne i n tr i gu e .
nearly lik eoo incook. TheIta lianu full bull.
o r o o in s c ho o l.
eanda inenable.
inionandinopium.
e l ik eeye. 6^ err l ik eow infow l.
al v owelsisremarkablypureand
ttentionisnecessaryin ordertocatchthe
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ngedbythe Tamiliansare
ng. Guttura l. .
.
d i n S a ns cr it d er i - \
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ancedstudentw illf inditusefultostudy the
theconsonants.( Comp.Pope'sIIIGrammar
aedi idedinto
r L Ci ' \ . ., ^ , . , . , ,
& 3 = s t ro n s w s s TL D — c l as s , w n tc n i nc l ud e s
^ ' -
, U , P [ < / _ i-/ /D .
nda word.
s o = s o ft , w hi c h i nc l ud e s
f5 LB <o T [ m s i j u ir/ iD Jr ] .
correspondingnasaltotheoneabo e.
i i l > o n l y a re i n it i al . A l l e c e pt i e i ma y be f i na l .
e »i - = m i d d le l w h ic h i nc l ud e s
/ L p S i T[ i L/ i V i f fl Jt ps fr .
nlyare init ial: a lla re f ina l. ' \
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.
ound usefulbythemoread ancedstudent.
anscritalphabetarearrangedasunder.The
rsaresub oined.
diae.
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repronouncedhardinthebeginningofaw ord w hen
entheyaredoubled butsof t inallo thercases.
hebeginningofaword andwhendoubled but
gly inthemiddleofaword.
aside. LDsdr( ma-ghan) amm( asinGermanTag).
penance. ld ld( ma- tham) asect( thinthis).
tam) asound. ^ uld(ta -bham) penance( anotherformof
eh aslightaspiration
m) m o ne y .
bread rice-cak e.
useof theDagesh. Nordheimer § 26. .
urch
m ) y V a r .
= c k ).
ssession.
R- c hi ) e f fo r t.
f e ar t ho u f i e .
sses( ii i . )consisto faguttural( i) apa latal( a l-
a c e re b ra l ( l - ) a d e nt a l ( ^ ) a n d a la b ia l ( u ) ■ E a c h
a ( q , e k r i l d ) b y wh i ch i t i s ac c om p an i ed : ^ ie -
e - s c o tt o n a e h- i — r r dr h e s aw . i - fi t h is ^ l d- l ^ a n
unds.
s maybe):Bringthetip ofthetonguetothe inser-
andpronounceagentler\ _ iMinJ:) t ios / f .
e tipof thetonguetotheridgeof thepa late andpro-
ld u/ rgii ' \ .
hetipof thetongue asfarback asyoucan tothe
aroughr inw hichaz soundwillm ingle . Inthe
ulatethisletter theyuseastrong1( ' it) instead. In
ytheyuselufor up.( Cora.123.)
t ial. Thenandiparene erdoubled.
o un d s ih g a r ( s m .
of thetonguetotheloweredge oftheupperteeth
/ F <sii) <ss i^ tTm'\ .
hetipof thetongiie totheridgeof thepa lateand
LD3sru: > , usodr .
unthetipof thetongue asfarback asyoucanand
m'Lh ^nsisr'\.
e e r ) fi l ia l m a nd e m n e e r i n i t ia l .
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.
unds.
the loweredgeof theupperteeth\ _ iTm Q p^^Lo' .
o theridgeof thepa late l.Q PPpi ' -
urledroundasfarback aspossible \ _^L-L—iJa~ \ .
dleofaw ord issoundedlik ethinthis notlikethin
chisaverycommonmistake. '
nds.
theridgeof thepa lateandpronounceasof t1[ «a) .
ecurledroundasfarback aspossible[« is»r. ]
rproperly init ia l.
t idr i. e . adsoundisintroducedforthesak e
r( en-dran) hesa id.
angedaccording totheplacewherethey
a llha e
g ut tu ra l.
e nt al .
c e re b ra l . • { C a cu mi n al s U n g u a ls . '
call pa lata l-denta l.
e lfollow saconsonantit isattachedtothatconso-
tw hatinTamilisca lledaV ow el-consonant
n g b od y .
n( " or• )and^ isinherentintheconsonant «k a
A s i n H e br ew S a n s cr it & c . )
wsaconsonant ischangedinto /ror^^( ^+
esamereally.The intermediateformisfoundin
/k i < «/ rs&, ^ trit &c. The latterformisonlyusedin
).
toaconsonant only the^ isj o inedtotheupper
ethere isaslightvaria tion. )
ler'snoteto" Proposa lforaMiss. A lph. " p. s z i .
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j o inedtotheunderparto f theconsonant
w itha loop^ .
nsonantsareonly
.
c . S e e t he t ab le .
w ithanaddit iona lstrok eorloop.
regular).
c .
hangedintooand< ?respecti e ly andpref i edto
ined thus: <s+ er= S " <b andtherew asnodifference in
theshort. Thesamemaybesaidof e^and^.
e r= Q < s.
andprecedestheconsonant.
o ined thus: tp+ S — enLp. "
d. Toa llthose lettersw hichbeginw itha loopit isstil l
& c .
ome0- tand<?- / rrespecti e ly . Theconsonantstanding
da lphabets Q siris'• '^andQsit is^^ . C ompare
n g l is h k ). •
. -
5 f l" . ( Thesecombinationsarerare lyused.)
hesev ow el-consonantsis1 X 12= 216.
lowingtable:
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a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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. '
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
s s
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/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
s s
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lettersinTamilschoo ls they lengthenashort
hus:
dv enaoryena v , orybeinginserted
ena.
idofthe better.Childrenshouldbetaughtto
& ( c .
suldisaddedtoashortletter andsiratotoa long
mesusedinTamil.
antsbeproperlypronouncedthev ow elspreceding
ssarilymodified inamanneranalogoustothe
e. )
o t a a n ).
ounceda er( nota ar).
3-pm aneighbour. Q ( su-^ anopportunity .
3 = - U J & ) a d o in g . Q e a - a n ot h er .
p i a n ac u is it io n. a O- ® , l ea e .
ecareonly tovary thesoundof thev ow el
ssarytotheproper pronunciationofthefollowing
essr f r ip eoor&r ofa llbutmonosyllablestak esthe
sCo ip.Gram.6.Inthe words^ffsm® twoand^ff^
the^of thevow elconsonantsnispronouncedv eryshort and
inotherS. w ords assi^sii)sulphur .
chie flyw henfo llowedbyacerebra lorpa lata l)
nouncedasifprecededby lii asinE nglishinit ia lm
inUnion.
stui k indred.
a le nt . - ea rt li a v e s se l d is h
T w hichman?
sometimesw rittenbothinTamilandinitskindreddia lects.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
s s
_ u s e # p d
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.
ulsounde ceptinthef irstsy llableofaw ord.
oundedei/ onlydifieringf romer intheslight
F id-ests apebble .
-i k r h i m. f . tt - i . • ^ \
s eT + @ . )
u acongregation. I
er'slipsthedifferentsoundsof
m< 3 ^ a t a bl e .
oftensoundedalmostlike^.-^-^-su-Q fiW,
eNannulisthatshasitsfullq uantityonly
essitso ionname. [ C omp. Il lGrammar15. ( I. )
ya lamuisusedof tenw hereTamilusess andor
arese.Thus:
price.
i i t h os e t hi n gs .
L s «s »< s a b oa rd .'
spronouncedveryslightly andby thecommon
).Itis almostalwaysaddedtofacilitate
consonant.
sealsouses- inasimilarmanner.
genusB os= a lmostto ldit lL. u- tf«-@, inorderto
ulgarlyinitial£ _ issometimespronouncedasep:
co m es e p sk . s i — Q s s r = ( s a L— Q e s r i m me d ia t el y .
ten^ ©^ or^< sii. ThusQ iDeirmii si lence is
etterdoesnotr eallybelongtothelanguage
pparently underS anscrit inf luences.
poetess= ^ eu-eae ii.
and^before«aresometimespronouncedas
d e b e co m es ^ i Ls Q .
lo c ke d a t i s p ro n ou n ce d a s if w r it t en Q t f r iL d Q .
omesuit iLisQiuld.
ham andw rittenthus: ooor< f f i> i ( = theGreek x )
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a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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alphabetare borrowedthefollowing
lL)
maybej o ined.
r. eh-^ if f aw oman.
phant.
i race.
o f
ia tionsandsis nsare inuse:
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a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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T
a m. J
enforthesakeof practicecontainnone
rds.Itwillbewell tocommitthemtomemory.
practisedwitha competentteacher.The
studenthereafter.
• i.
^ - sl d a y o ke . © « - g a n c nt a ng l e i e 7i t .
n ak e. @ - c m - > i a w el l . Q ^ m -f f , C h r i st .
e ^ i r- s ih t h e wo r ld [ s . L ok a .
? e w / r- <
. Q e a r r- p n i
e fr u ) c h af f s t al k s ^ c .
scritk k 'ha g g'haandh andisconse uently surd
posit ion. TheGreek y x , X -
nitfo llow savow el. It isne ertransmutedor
anscritharisesf romthefactthattheTamil
tsoe er.
m iddleofw ordsisv erysof t l ik ethef ina lgin
iQa w here?se/ -«»< s theGanges.
a ss e mb l y. Q m - a i h a l i on . a fn i - e ta s h e at .
hebeginningorendofaw ord.
mesim(com. ii i . e . )
saor ssroris.
, a n a t om . . i e s sr - t— L D a w o rl d
^ i -e t o a n o wl ^ i i- ^ i > , a n e nd .
sei^ a ladder. ^ ek -ssrih food bo iledrice
e i T- s nr w h y. . t i i- s . th a t.
i-gi l if t inthearms ^ essr-ent—, near.
ir - l i t o da y.
ne erfoundinthebeginningofaw ord.
o faword oro fasy llable unlessfo llowedby .
angedoccasionally.Inpoetrym afterdroftendis-
com. ii i. e ).
gedintopbeforeahardletter ( sosuf fersthesame
comeslLbeforeahardletter.
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a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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.
f e . u - s ^ c o tt o n.
wa t er . L D ^ - s= e f r s a f f ro n .
memoria l.
m.
s un S u n da y .
endofaw ord.
u s ed f o r m a n d v i c e v e r s .
e■ ^ itmaybechangedinto^( com. iii . e ).
reoftenchangedinto0«. F orsird / ^ss ithas
T i L S i ^ si - g .
se)
a ul t le s s.
^
^lL inS anscritwords.
w^inS anscritwords.
l L ( t a n d d) \ _ th a s i n th e E n g l i sh t h er e .
scritw ords~ \ .
anscritd).
thegenusB os.
suit.
lywhenit followsacerebral.
esafterapalatal.
t t t ' h d d ' h.
t t t ' h d d ' h.
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a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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n sc r it c h c h 'h j , j ^ h s s h .
etimesrepresentedby^andlu
ibilants purelysuch butincommonuse
stantlypronounceO^uJchcy.
d i l d ( l a b i al s ).
.
.
deu areofteninterchanged.
tenusedfor< ] .
oren.
nusedforu.
p i p ( r s o un d s) .
ce s in .
tt le.
m \ ^ ^ . ^
/
^ a f o i l .
rinT ine e lly andlike iLiinMadras.
tenconfoundedby thecommonpeople .
rword inacompoundisalwaysa transmutation
< 5ir.
ordot.
ntoeirand saarsometimesbeforeth.
a hardletter.
. Q : i re \) - ^ J s ay .
y. Q a^ -eo-e ii e penditure .
u eo - f ) a t o ot h .
u y t a k e u e fr - et r LD a h o ll o w.
ngbecome.
t u a d o g.
w ithlu ^ maybeputbefore it.
u3 ^maybeomitted.
for s.
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mil.
■ s . u l L- Q , ^ - F i i- Q ^ r r -e i L l ) j o y .
u - m Q , > « b i rd . e= i - Q s rr -e i s- r i k h e
I•• j
-w J r e o i ce d .
J . ^ JT 6 / r I a l l fo r ms o f
t U . , t ^ . _ .
( 7 . mi ' F LD J . i f f s= s ts T , ^ - b. K a a ii a
i " ^
n sL D f o rm s o f S . L o ka
D f
_ s Oc L D [ w or ld .
w ithr I o ry inS anscrit itw il lgenera lly inTamil
the init ia lconsonant sincethose letterscannotgenera l-
tostrictTamilrules.
aybee pressedby< ^ mor=gyai/ the latterbeingthe
w of thedouble lettersusedinM S :
1
rdingpronunciationmaybeof use:
aybestatedthatTamiladmitsofnoac-
ables.S ometimesparticlesaddedtoawordare
it issafetoa imatpronouncinga llsy llablesaWie
tity. Therootsy llablew illhowe erbedis-
kintoaccent.
arefultoa o idtheEnglishemphasisandtone.
rticulationisa llthatisre uired.
therfasterthanE nglish.
onouncinga lldouble letters. L -eB istamarind
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a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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N T A MI L.
nsletterswhichareinsertedfor thesakeofeuphonyareput inbrackets
sefulwordsareused.
na llcasesbewrittenandthencommittedtomemory a f terbe ingcor-
yanati eteacher. Letthe learnerf ramemoree ercisesforhimself .
fer toprecedingparagraphs.
hV ocabularyshouldbe look edoutinthegenera lv ocabularyattheend
efullylearnt.
isesissub o ined. Thisshouldbeusedwithj udgment.
committedtomemory .)
a ff s k a s o n. Q ^ s i i si r a g o d. a s m& < s m a n a cc o un t -
< i@ , a n a cc o un t e u ir d a d sr a v i c rc h an t . s u ea r h e . & Q h o n e
. eu/ F rrdr hecame. Q^u^f rek hedid. uessre s lfmm he
hetouched. ( Theseare irregularpasttenses. C omp.
rallymasculine.Namesofirrationalanimals
euter.
i e ( orsecondcase) isthev ow els w hich
us: Loesfl^ eir+ ^ = lds ^^. ( ^Lcuraar+ s= @
w sthev erbinEnglish butconiesimmediate ly
E u r r d s s s r [ < s a < 5m Q i — d r I s a i t h e me r ch a nt .
secondcaseanyoneof the letters<s <5^ ^or
b le d t h us : = g y s ^ [ ^ Q ^ i n L i i rd r h e t ou c he d h im .
mittedinTamilw heretheEnglishre uires
BT h e c am e ( n o t j i e u m su / e /t g w) .
f tenomittedinTamil ^ eumQ^eudr he[ is
ldbe jo inedinE nglishbyputting" and"
ustinTamilbeaddedtoboth thus: asmds w
mtantandamerchant.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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S O N2.
nify " e en " " a lso " " both" accordingtothe
Dirri^u)eum^ trm thesona lsocame ore entheson
icle but9 5[ 172 w hichmeans" ■ one'' 'may
aor" an." There isnoTamile ui a lentfor
nglish. )
m il.)
. Tiiemerchantmade. A godandaman.
saw theman. He[ is amerchant. Theman
anandamerchant.Theaccountantalsocame.
dhim. He did. Hemade.
.
isadssr him.
r e gu l ar c o m-
w e.
<T U S ,
m.
anguagesso inTamilthepronounsare irregu-
ersonhow e erpresentthefewestanomalies.
anhonorif ic orpo lite form andisusedas
heplura lso fa llthepronounsmaybeusedin
een/ s/ r/ i)andmtri asiris thatihiri i) includes
to m ink i&ik e cludesthem. Theonlye ceptionto
aksofhimselfhonorificallyintheplural.
hiscase/B/riidoesnotinclude thosespokento
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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S O N3.
deredas adualform.Thelanguageaffordsno
inthisagree ingwithboththePa liandthe
orthew ordsw hicharesoused) areundeclined and
stheyqua lif y asinE nglish. [ C omp. Less. 43.
, a m ot h er . Q ^ t u d o ( t h e r o ot a n d al s o th e i mp e ra t i e ) .
, a d o g. L D sm a s o n. l d s& t a d a ug h te r m ec e o g o od . Q s i —
g r ea t . Q e ke s r l i tt l e. L g i o r t- ^ i iJ n e w. u e at p i , o l d. e mu
L^ L—iT iasr heca lled esisu ^ ium' aphysician.
r dr ^ ld a e mi — i r m ( m e [ h e s a w) .
n ss f l m. s S i J & r m & ) & ) ^ n iL . Q s l L l - ih i ri L . Q m e sr
5 t DU U j ' 2 i3 s r [ « s e an r Q i — e s T' Q u i f l i u ( S u n ^ s s r s uk ^ ne i sr .
^ T O ^ [ ■ ^ Q - F U J . ( o T is , % ' ^ sr r [ ^ Q ^ n L- i— i T Gs r. [ § Q a s r ss r [ u
i u e u iT ^ s e k ' T e sr ' s s Ti i L D . a - g s r t e sr u t i ) ^ < i ' 2 es r iL t h
Inscrtcdtopre enthiatus. C omp. A pp. x i. ]
new accountant. A greatGod. A gooddaughter.
ughter. He[ is abigboy . The litt leboy touched
egreatmerchant.The newphysiciancalled
a litt ledog. Dothat. Hetouchedusand
thee.
6^o^/rsb= action-i ord.)[ inGram.75— 8 1.
elatingto thecon ugationoftheTamil
ght appeardif f icult but inrea lity thew holesystem
henoncemasteredwillbeseentobee ceedingly
e o n ly t h re e t en s es v i . p r es e nt p a st a n d fu t ur e .
nalysedarefoundtoconsist ofthev erbalroot
dleparticledenotingtime( ^es i-S l3so) andthetermina-
rsonandnumberf f if l@p thus:
1stpersonsingularpresenttense Iread.
tpersonsingularpasttense / read.
personsingularfuturetense / w il lread.
thesamerootutf. signifying "read"or
thesameterminatione dr signify ing " / " the
ular.Theydifferonlyinthe middleparticle
ot distinguishesthetenseortime.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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e orsignof thepresentis8 s> iordQ ^u.
e orsignof thepastis^ or^^orli^or^sar.
e orsignof thefuture isuuoren.
rb then the learnermustascerta in f irstthe
theparticularmiddleparticlewhichitrecei es.
verbsw hiclia retransiti e inthe irsigniJicatio7i
t ^^ inthepast anduuinthefuture t hile
nthepresent l i^ inthepastandqj inthefuture
" b e i ng t * a ns i ti e m a ke s
w illbe lostbeforeavow el.
erminationcrsffforthe 1stpersonsingular
mas. and^ siforthe3dpers. sing neuter
elearner tounderstandtheformationof
e temporalparticlesisthefirst difficultyto
amerootmaybeusedbothinatransit i eandin
tion thus:
< s r I p e ri s h. ^ L i i Q < s <s r ^ Q e n m .
^ L d Q Q p a sr I d e st r oy . . t L f l Q ^ s i r ^ t u Q u m .
rmisnaturallyintransiti eandthestronger
r e ad . = g y i p e ri s h d e st r oy . Gl d iL . f ee d g r a e ( t r an s
n o . u s - a c o w. i e h s t r a c h il d . Q i D iL t uu s ir a s h ep -
s i r B <s Q ( n f m: p a st Q s r r Q ^ ^ i rm - f u t. Q s f r Q u u i re s r) g i e .
su ot . i e ta ^ [ < s Q s n -Q ^ ^ ir ek .
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S O N4.
k- Q i M U J s Q Q p m ' . Q i D i LQ Q p m ' ^ L Q Q p e ar .
resr. K eOi OesiUtuesrLJL^UL rT S sr-Qlo iLulk sstf snoatud
( s r L h ^ ni i l i.
troy. If eed. Thecow gra es. Theshep-
tantdestroyedit.Thelittlechild reads.The
destroysit. Thebadboywilldestroy
e i t . I wi l l gi e .
n d II I G ra m . 5 , 7 0 .
o f u s ( a c o w) i s u a- i ss ^ w o f l d ui I ( a t r ee ) l d os
l o ) L D ir L -e s )i — ; o f i e i r s i r ( ^ a c h i ld ) i t ^ n' b st r s i U J ; o f ^ ^
p o f s e o ( a s t o n e) s e o s o ' a n d of < s/ r ^ ( a n e a r) s i Te s > ^ .
ua - + e u + s ( c o mp 3 ) . W h y is t h e eu i n se r -
^ ^ 2 _, e at s r g b g p. < e ir a re f ol lo i e d hy a
d forthesak eofeuphony{e may takee itherli o r<a/ ).
I I . )
n om . S l e i r s n + l u + S 3 . W h y i s it i n se r te d ? W h en
orsarefo llowedbyav o ice l lu isinsertedforthesak e
i . I I .( I I .)
om. io/ r© + s thef ina ls-o f thenounbeinge lided
us: ldhC - ldit lLlL LDmLeai— Therule is. w henany
precededbyoneshortsyllable ( 1)the lLisdoubled
nd( 3)theterminationof thecase isadded.
^ psm/ o inprecise ly thesamew ay substitut-
LD+ S 3 thembeingchangedinto^^ or w hichisthe
d insert^^ s^ andaddthetermitia tionof the
om . a& ) + < s )) + s . T he f i na l c ot r so n an t o f a sh o rt
eforeav ow el. [ A pp. x i. II. ( I. )
^ -2_ + s. Thef ina le_ o fa llt o rdsnot
ables andnotincludedintheabo erules
. [ A p p . x i . I V . ( I . )
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a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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S O N5.
, a h ou se m rr ® , a c ou nt ry a rr ® , a j u ng le . ^ H . a
u d .l o ^ sl d or L ^ s ui a b oo k ^ au ua sr t ^ tr a f at he r
i ^ rrS anscrit theformerismorefamilia r , euf resnh
heearth. < 5sis ahand.
3 ) . sb © L o o ^ i c a [ t u L ^ s r rm - .
edestroyedthecountry . If edthecow .
w themud. Heca lledthegoodfather. The
ook.H etouchedthedog.I didit.I saw
edthe j ungle. Thebigboysaw thefatherand
eabook .
^ ih e a ua ' i o sr i i i l i ai o s r Q i — < s sr . i 3 ai s si < su [ < s s ^ ul l L
e i i i mL n = a c ha ng in g.
toha eeightcases. Theseare
inati e w hich( inthesingular) isthenoun
cu s at i e o r o b e c t i e w h ic h a dd s s t o th e n om i -
1 . [ L e ss . 7 5.
signsofcase areca lled^0t-/ = form. '
trumenta l w hichaddssg®, or^<^ ofw hichthe
ith "andthelatter "by."Thisisinreality
at i e w h ic h a dd s @ = t o o r < s@ , o r 2 _i @ , t o t he
onicallyandd isdoubledaccordingtorule.
<^ «bealsoaddeditgi esthemeaningof "for. "
t i eo fmotion w hichadds^e^ ^ i^QT)i^or
. 7 .
t i e o r p os s es s i e c a se w h ic h a dd s & - m i -i u o r
79.
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/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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r l oc a l ab l at i e w hi c h ad d s & > o r ^ c- s : f i < s o to t h e
a t i e w h ic h ( 1 ) a dd s e r to t h e no u n o r ( 2 )
or( 3)omitsthef inalconsonant andlengthens
i i .
« m a n.
a m an ( + S j .
, b y am an ( + . ^ j -
rw ithaman( + ep B ).
" ^ *" " ( ■ *" ^ ■ ^©J-
a ma n ( + £ - <s @ + ^ ■ s ) •
L n <o < s < 5 iM < Q h ) i s i L D s ^ s & ^ ^ g H , f r om a m an ( + ^ e o
.[ l i t. b e in g f ro m , o r ^ c t + S e s il e ir ^ [ a )
t an d in g f ro m. )
i i J o r LD s ^ e e i r o f a ma n b e lo n gi n g to a m an
o r @ d r ).
^ ^ & ) ) w i // « a wi a w ( + _ g )i _ ^ a ) or ^ ' so ) . at a m a n
man.
O m an ( + e s r .
nhas reallybutonedeclension.
rethesamefora llnouns andintheplura l( 29)
esingular.
cliningnounswhichdifferfromtheabo epara-
modifications chieflyeuphonic whichthenomina-
ndergoesinordertoprepare itforthereceptionof the in-
casusobli uus)beingascertainedthereisno difficulty.
ase incaseswhere itdiffersf romtheNom. see1 .
rthegenit i eor6thcase. [C omp. 24 .
iona lbasethatisusedw henanounismadethe
d.[ Comp.131.
gca lrootina llcases.
icalw iththecrudeforminSanscrit .
sundoubtedlynotradica l imandla ora / ( w hich
inTamilandits kindreddialects) areusedeuphoni-
uns.
ay tothestronger^ ^ beforethevow elo fasuf f i
esbeforetheconsonant) beforeaconsonantthenasal
utassumestheforms/ s ( d^ li before« -3= and^ .
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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S S ON 6.
veryof teninsertedbetw eenthenounandthe
hisise idently forthesak eofeuphony [ ^gydr
n poetry.
ostoftheseterminations.S ometimesitis
ostpartmerelyeuphonic.
^ . ( 1 . e . ) n u s s ns - s em s ss p io s ii — i u L or i h .
& } . i a2 i T s Q ( S V ) S l - f s fT l L i e I Q ^ i ^ ■ ( I . C -) i l & r ' e rr
) 6 0 G ) U L u m - <s l L is ^ 6\ ) u i ^ n < 5s r . sn i Li ^ Q e o ( 2 3 -J
a S J ^ ^ ^ ''
echild( Tarn " w iththechildhecame. "
er). Heca lledthedogf romthejungle .
cowin thecountry.Bythephysician's
slittlechild.H ecalledmewiththe mother.
ephysicianperishedinthe country.Do
F romtheri er. Inhea enandearth. B y
importance.
o llowingw ords attendingtopara . 6 av astnumber
w ordsmaybeformed thus: eudr6raQ &? w here[ 25
t ha t ma n ( i ll e. )
n ( h i e. )
t v i an ? { ^ n is .)
n t ha t w ay .
M l th is w ay .
i n w ha t w ay ?
h a t wo i a n ( i l ia . )
w o ma n ( h c ec . )
ch w o i a n ( ^ u se .)
e ( i l li e .)
v u l g . © G -s -
e m o ns t ra t i e a d -
ommonpeoplesi^ui^.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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S O N7.
c o m. ^ u Q u i rg i o r
m^ uQ u r r ^ o r
( c o m. st uQ u i ts , o r
at h o us e .
e .
use?
emasculinetermination errthefeminine and^the
likeLoe ^dr.Thosein^elidethe finals-.
erareusedrespecti e ly topo intoutthingsdis-
dtoask aquestion. ComparetheEnglish thA t this
oetry topointoutthingsinthemiddleorbehind.
smaybepref i edtoanynoun inw hichcase
nisgenerallydoubled.
n m? e i uQ u n Q ^ ^ s e mu - ni s i r ^ ( s r i j Q a s s s s r
r ie s ) I c u ^ ni b ? ^ i L c s s fl ^ eh r < 5i r ki Q a ? < o TL u l ^ [ 5 m l .
Qs Q uif l iuu«Q ldiuQ/ d^ . ereuf irQ^f rLLu. n S sr?
m . u Q u rr Q ^ t L. ^ Q ^ ie Q s ? [ < y ^ sr i j Q s 6 .
? [ T h is i s a n id i om a n d is u s ed f o r W h a t h a e y o u co m e
?\
e it?Where[ is themerchant'sson?Come
hat[ is hishouse. Hedidso . Thushe
henwillhelearn?H ewilllearnnow.The
esheepnow.W hichishisnew house?
ho isshe?Whichisthat?
MOOD.
ti es.
me . Q u i t g o . Q s r re m® € i i ir ( p r on o un c ed a l wa y s Oa i re m i— i r ) .
me" ). Qa iT ism®Q u r tak eaw ay er®, l if tup. i@<scsil
f f ii ^ gi s t op ( a c ti e ) . G« e rr h e ar . Q s ^ t r& i S , s a y t e l l .
r g i e.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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S ON 8 .
dethemeof thev erbisthesimple2ndperson
th) thisbecomesthehonorif ic orpo lite imper-
Q u mh S e o ii Q s S t ^ Lh Q 3 = r <s o LD O sn ' B L D t g u g i h s ui t
g ul a r fr o m ro o t eu i r) ^ t iQ ^ i h ( i r re g ul a r fr o m ro o t i r ) g i e .
ot h e ab o e o r ^ -i k s i r ( o r i ki s si r ) t o t he r o ot i t b e-
ichisusedasastil lh igher/ <o7?or/ " c thus: Qun- iase ir
ft y e . & i n - i f i a <B m c o me y e . Q s i t s s i r h e ar y e .
s a y ye . Q s i r ® t s - s si r g i e y e . i T Q f f ii 6 s <s i r ^ be s to w ye .
u rr . i si Q s s ur r. e ni Q s Q L Di Ls Q Q r ' m' ^ S s ar
. j i i e Q s i S o ^ . e i L i Q e d i & ) ^ t Dr r iL es ) — £ i ^
i ) « OT 2 /< 5 5 d 5 ( ^ L Df T rr ^ s ^ d Q s n Q i s s e rr . [ T h e
thanthe S anscrit( ^Lonnm.' Q ^shisst•stie
= comehome). Whendidhedo[ it ?
at o ? G o t o th e r i e r . Li f t it f r om t h e mu d .
Takethephysician'scowthere.W homdid
" thatmanw homheca lled" ). He( ^aitosr) isthe
suasr)isthegreatphysician'sson.
MB R.
medbyaddingse»-tothesingular. Thus:
s e i r h o us e s.
theplura lisingparticleof theneuter orratherof the
ndinginc rmostlychangeearinto / r. They
butnodoubtimproperlyadds. sira lso ; thus: LDs i^dr
rsm orsometimessimplyandmorecorrectlyLDis^^ a .
uralareformedbyaddingthesame termina-
thus: [ C om. A pp. x ii.
hedif ferencebetw eentheTamilandtheS anscritand
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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e
aa iTa
i s
s .
sdoubled thus: us dsm. [A pp. x i.
hau G edintombefore« thus: ldhu^+ sm=
. i . ( I I -)
r c t® . l d s sP i Q j j I Q a ^ S ] s < sf r . wc u fl ^ Q i o ar Q s & r r .
^ s ^ s Q s a Q . [ H e r e e b r re m ai n s. i ^ m eu ^ a i r se f fl e sr
^ f ^ s . s i ^ <s i n ^ s i ^ s ^ < 3 ' Q s ^ r ns o . ^ su u sc f l
I @ i b ^ [ u t e i r' e ms e iU j 6 7 ® . ^ e u . s mL ^ u
d ^ -S ) a // Ti 5 G W i 3 )i _U J ( s ® S < o ff & } . ^ U u Q s sr S n nQ ^ l J ae fT .
ntsto thehouse.Theaccountant'sgood
n'soldtrees.H efeedsthebig bullocksin
hosecow swiththeshepherd. H elearntthusin
hants. Where[ are themerchants?( 6. )
sons)?
sdonotusethetermssingular andpluralatall.
o n e- n es s ) an d u dr e mt D ( = m a ny - nc s s u & i + s w ld J a re u s ed t o e -
arrangementwillappearat firstsightrathercom-
. 52 5 3 .)
w ocastes( ^ " hus ):
- i Li i T h i gh + ^ ' ha r c l as s ) — p e r so n al n o un s .
& ) n o + ^ s aa r c l as s . Fo r t he t r an s m. s e e A p p . x i . I I I. )
OU U S .
mesofrational beings.
hers.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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nintofi eun& s( = imrt).
<sssruir& )[ = male-parf .Thisincludes^
rationals.[
fcmalc-parf .S ingular\
[ = m an y p er s on s -p a rt 1 4 . I
s.J
ro [ = o fonething-part.' isggB r~~ ]
a p o et i c fo r m . S i n g u la r m as - I
terofirrationals.
"- " ." '" "' ^ ' " / . , T > o nl y to ^
o[ = o/ many t/nngs-part . osi^ '
ineorneuterofirra- |
l iesimpleverb. [ C omp. A pp. x ii.
Lesson3)thattherearetlireepartsinany form
i . theroot t l iemiddle j j a rt iclcdenotingtime and
Thefollowingisafull listoftlieordinary
ttense.
ntaryandmodifiedformsofthepersonalandde-
pu. isse ldomused. Thesing issubstituted
splace inGreek .
n it isusedasapo lite form w henspeak ing
^ n-sehisthehighesthonorif ic.
isusedw henw eshoulduse" you" inE nglish
^misthehighesthonorific.
plura lform bothofv erbsandpronounsmaybe
singular. Thus^e Jir ^ miira& rplura lso f . i emssr
H ew henspeak ingofasuperior.
)V erba lrootsw hichinsertthemiddleparticleQgiisim-
Q h c o me . Q u i t g o . Q ^ r r e o s a y. Q u i t ® , p u t . ( o r Q £ ^ w r it e .
chinsertthemiddleparticle@saw ithapref i ed( or
es ) ^ s c iu . Q ^ i u r u b. ^ ao — , l o ip c . @ i ?- ) d ri n k. o i ir Q ,
te form.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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beeupLonica lly insertedbetweenthe8 andthe^
i butthisisra . therpedantic.
isalso( butvery ra i'e ly )usedasthetempora l
eordinaryformof thepresenttenseofQ ^a^ii
.
l ea rn .
/ LD t o ed o.
w e l ea r n.
t h ou d o cs t .
t h ou l e ar n cs t .
e l ea r ns .
( p o li t e- j u L f .d 8 ( y i t ,
^T3 i& r I
a rns.
hey learn
u l ga r ).
s T & c . u L ^ tu i r s k Q / D si r & c . F o r t he r e ma i ni n g
p p . x i i . ( x i i .)
m i l u l s ^ ^ a n d e e n u L i i g , a r e us e d fo r
essary tounderstandtheseforms butnottousethem.
hey lea -nthebook inthehouse. ( Tarn.
thebook— read.)We feedsheepinthej ungle.
The motherbringsthechildto thegood
dlearns.S hesews.Thefatherwalks.
oeshelearnthis ?Theyareperishing.
?H eisgo inghome. Thechildw alk s. How
boy readsthebook [a loud . Theysayso .
minghere. Writethatinthisbook . Thecows
srseirL eh> ^as^<ss)^ uui s ( 7)^ns&r. ^uQ urrsunQ.
e ia i—. < st:e iQsQ uf iQr f f sefr?C com. Quf r^ irserr?)
^ ud < ^ L g Q ( r r > n s 3 r r. ( ^ L Df T rr s ) i <i ^ d Q s r r ® . ^ su ^
s ti e Q s ? ^ e u& r L 9 m' 2e T <5 > u [ ^ Q ■ s n e m ® Q u fr Q ( i r is fr . m Ju
s s ss t ss s si i ld ( ^ U j L < s n f iT s sr r . Lc n Q ' ' h sr r [ ^ Q ^ i L d Q
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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s. ( S ee10. )
declinedtaketliesameterminationsas nouns
stheychangetheroot andarethusirregularin
nguages.
< oT3srasitsrootina llcasesof thesing e ceptthe
n/ ri if o rthe1st andibw or67lo fortheothers.
p . x i . II I .( 1 .)
ona lpronoun. [ C omp. A pp. x ii.
i sc
< o r I T <k ,
s Q e f ra ® ,
, J
w i th a t
tome.
se ir
^ ^ i n w i t h t o
j S ' s l i— ^ e o a t u s.
oubledbeforeman ''terminations andinthe
ir. — erimsmisq uiteregularlydeclined.
hesimplerootiso f tenused inw hichcase it
withthe nounstowhichitis attached.= sy^
rmniationofthesamecase.
pronounthat( 10) andbeinginapposit ionwiththe
ly strictly speak ing beusedw henthefo llow ingnoun
Tearg eroa= otsst+ ^^+ ess= hishand. B ut
eincorrect.In poetry^^isusedfor^'^ occasionally
nounisplural. Thussri^ s^ 0>- i b myhand ercsr
mp.IllGram.62.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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S S ON 1 ,
l f rQ i ^ ( 1 , a -) e ie ar e ® . < o7 6s rd ^ d Q s rr Q .
r s Lh i l i — s ^ e O. ( s r es r s i sm L u m n is s ^ tk i Q s . ( & ) ■ i s r eo r
DLoneO^ L^ is ne ir. ^ suissr^ / s d^^uuu [ s^ Q s^ lu
) t l & r ' s er r ( B i — s Q p . [ 3 1 . 6. ^ -e ur sp ie at — u L e h>
< 5 sr o sr [ u ( s ia ui U G pi df ^ [ d Q s n ® . s ar ^ su u o sr s l L
a . r L n Q p e ai — U J u < 3? < s rT L Li n .Q s O Q m i L l p . [ Q l d u l l ^ - 3 5.
se).W hereistlieirgood bullock?Mybullock
thisI'orus. Whodoesthisforus?H ow doeshedothis
r house.Theyaredestroyingmynewhouse.
am aphysician. This[ is mybook . Readit
eiswipingmynew book.Theyare
ocks.Thesearemy littlebooks.W hen
ungle?Where ismy father?Wliichofusis
hofyouislearning?Thelitt lechild[ is inthe
u r le i l a m un s hi o r n at i e t e ac h er ( P e s . ) um — i l - a l e s so n .
erstood. sreB 7-< s@^Q ^ rf tu LD Iunderstandit( It isinte ll ig ible
it isnotinte ll ig ible. ( orsi ra>( ^^Q^f f lu rr^ Idon'tunderstand
_ #- < ? // ? p r on o un c e ( p r . S - ' 3 = £ = i f < i Q Q p Q s r p as t ^ - -s ^ -a ^ rR Q ^ m .
C om. 15. Writeoutthew holeof thepresenttenseas
3= f l+ ^ iLiI rightly . Q^LoesiLDUJiTa [ Q^p/ ienu)+ lu^
T iu [ O ^ sr R a / + ^ Z y , c l ea r ly .
i s n ec e ss a ry / o n e mu s t. ^
ld ). I
innecessari/ one j ^ -Defecti ev erba lforms.
e tw )i i) o r si f f" S r o ) L9 .) J
lybecon ertedintow hatmaybeca lled
dng^ «J[ or^ ^e to it. InEnglish" ly " isaddedin
n a d e c ti e . [ C o m . 13 6 .
ringto ourinfiniti emoodinmanyre-
hassQgiiit ithepresentte?i. sechanges guinto - is
add^ u orsutotheroof . Ex amplesw illbefound
oca lled)inf init i emoodofa llthev erbsinthe
e u< sm B Lh .
ecessary .
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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L S S O N1 2.
ctav erba lnoun. Thepronounmayberegardedas
nd. Thus/ e ii ldsurr&ds= ourreading aw ordmay
u Q ^ L i s m LD ' ui T u e / r d s — o u r r i gh t ly r e ad i ng . '
^ L U L U Q s u e s sT i — f TL D ^ Q s ^ LD G L D U J f T iL i s s ^ s r fl d a Q s u es s rQ u D -
rd ^ ^ Q ^ f fl i L i h . < s u s ^ [ ^ Q ^ i fl a f T . ^ uQ u r r
^ e u q ^ Q ( r r f> f r . < su f Te s r < 5m ^ LL m L L l e mu i i i l ) us t sL — ^ ^ rr i r.
iomL^S gu^ ^ Q< siJ6ssr®m. l asbre iuui^S-4^s=f f )<ss
n L D Q u r r ^ au u Q s s r. ^ e ms [ i ^ Q s ^ l u lu Q s i i s s t® l d .
< ? Q s = n & ) 6 0 Q s y & s s r L r r iM . ^ . o u r d ^ g t uu l ^ [ ^ Q ^ t f l u L D?
otherareconstantlyused byTamiliansassignsofre-
missionaryisalwayscalledfather andhiswifeandfemale
ghtly . R eadrightly . Youmustpronounce
oitrightly.Y oumustdoit rightly.The
edoesnotunderstandthelesson.( To
edone. Thismustnotbedone f^ssi ^q<3= iLu
mQ ih. )How mustIdothis?Whenmusttheydo
our bullocksnow.ThenewMunshiiscom-
physicianunderstandsitwell.Y oumust
twalkin themud.Theaccountantdoes
nt.
) , . - , i ^ x
ularv erba lforms).
o t . ) ' '
r m sm 2 _ e3 3 r® , t h er e a re t r ee s h er e .
& ) d s o t h er e a re n o t re e s he r e.
s s fr ^ & ) d O th o se a r e no t t re e s.
nthetwonegati es g iso&oand^&> € o isthat
istenceofany thing w hile e^eodeniessome-
ingit. gi&idsi)deniesthesub ect: treesarenot
epredicate:those( whicharethere)arenot trees
obta insbetw eenILLA andA LLA inC anarese
2 ) b e t w ee n K A D U a nd L D U i n Te l ug u ( s e e Br o wn ' s
tw eenA Y INandLOorA L inH ebrew. ( S eeNord-
1065.)
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
s s
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S S O N1 3.
urr is^ ir ssot®. ^ pf lQeOQ ^^s^em®. ^rnu
ysicianhere . There isacow inthatj ungle.
utthathere. Y oumustput( Q um- .)that
sup(<5r B ds). Imustreadw iththemunshi.
arly . The litt leboymustcome(a sr)tomy
notw alk ( ie i—ss)inthemud. S hehas
sthere . Wliere[ are thecows?
k aq uestionw ecangenera llydosobyputting
firmati esentence.
s st h e c om e s. ^ ( s i Q f ^ Q Q r ^ t ^ ? do e s he c o me ?
e ^ ?b ut d oe s he c om e ?
ion ggof tensuggeststhatthere isana lternati e .
nnecessaryasin1 . « b.
ecise ly thesamew ay inTe lugii inC anarese
dastheTamil^ andastheTamilgg a lone isfound
w thatera lsow asaninterrogati e letter erand
w ords aresometimesusedinthesamew ay . ^ f r
usedfor" w ho?" erew-a risusedfor" what?" and
ansrather "whetherofthetwo?"or"which
susedforersirGsr occasionally andisthendeclin-
ruf fdr God. ( Thechrist ianwordforGodulso lute ly Q ^eum
murre ir isusedbyR omanists. It isSanscrit ^ ireu+ ^munm.
i- s ni r Q , b e li e e ( p r . t. ( ^ s -s u a& d Q Q ^ e i i r I b e li e e p a st . t .
r I b e l ie e d f u t . i s s n tr u Q u e i r I s h a l l be l ie e . Th e C hr i st i an
uitenati e shgna-gnui- f , indiislrt . s^gasgauuiru ,
ipsirrrm awatchman.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
s s
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S S O N1 4.
T e a -s u n& s Q Q f D6 nr . e m £ S < 9? S i n & < s s Q < su 6m
^ ? ^ ^ - o i r ^ S S ) i — U j e Q i — n ? ^ fr aQ a L D ir i i s& r p ^ & s ar
JI J i f r 6 \) '2 io \) U J fT ? ^ L D T LD ^ Gd eO U n ? ( o Ii l 5r < ( g
i?snsi psrri ^ s ^ 3^Qs^neo . sf re u sniirT ( 21. h. 3.)
ad?[ 15/ . 31. a . Isthatmy lesson?Where
sthephysiciansay?Is thewatchmanthere?
.H eisnotthe watchman.Whois the
chman?Istl ie remudintheri er?A re
le?A retherechildreninmyhouse?A rethere
her'shouse.Do'stthoubelie einGod?
ationthesignsofthe casesareofteninter-
he2nd and6thcasessometimesomittedaltogetliei'.
i lthisisv ery f re uent.
e [ m e t h e sa l t ( n o t S - u s s > u = - u i- + « ) .
S S 3 r ® i a/ / r b r i n g mc [ s o me w a te r ( n o t s i s ss r <s s sr i a fT ) .
om mo n ly j j r o no u uc e d s i n- e ss r a n d Q & i r ( o B: r ( B ( S i i r r be c om e s
hecommittedsin( notuf re i ^eis ' ^Qs^ iLi^ irim). Such
scompounds.
rcarefullywhethertheomissionof thecasal
uity.Ifnothe mayomitit inmostcases.
ptednounssignifyingrationa lbeings( s^tun-^ 'hs r)
hichha ethecaseterminationinfull incommon
therule.
hatthe signoftheInd casesitig.ofimper-
sssr)shouldnutbee pressed.
sag-eofIndo- uropeanlanguagesin■ whichneuternouns
andaccusati ea lik e.
eplural signssh-alsois inthesameway
C om. 173. )
rasiT .
om. Camp. Te l. Gram. 15 . )
uitycanarisehere. i
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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S S O N1 5.
ecome( \ Thenasalischangedinfothato f
efollowing
ngs.
er.
etransmutationsofletters theirinsertionand
complicated. Itmusthow e erbethoroughlyunderstood
oeticaldialect.These changesaregraduallygoing
whichaffectthepronunciationareretained.They
occasionre uires. Comparea lsoA pp. x i.
m lr i T c o l d wa t er [ ^ s m c o o l . i i r l u at c r) . u g , t e n .
s i n. u ( 5 m i ll m o ne y . Q s u s c ss r rr r si r a s e r a n t ( ^ s rr f f& r m e an s
^ w or k [ s o a fr e i & ) a g u ar d o r i a t ch . s rr e e n si r rr e ir a
, ca ll. Q iDtseis^ a table ^ l^ beat. ( pres. — af ic^air. -past.
um). uhuld aburden umsn^ abandy .
c om e j b : t h u s a i re u so + s r rr m — s r re u fl s tr m . [ A p p .
^ nsisr. [ 15. / . ^ esarossPn( otie Q s?Q s^uil)
suesf li—S ^eOusssruao-saar®. srrsii/ bsrr i ' Gsrds u i l®-
^ iL u Q e i s mL — n uD - Q l d S ) = ^ i a Q s Q u n® . f Br ri Li j ) L ^ f T< oi r
iss) - . S j ^ 'i '^ [orldit l- I^ss Qeyemi—iTLh. sk sstg^ i
s y' 2s od sf Ti ri T er ia Q s ? u u uf T u D ^ T i ii L G T< l d l i r iT ( s rr . ue m
f f 'f Q s = a 6 \) ^ . Q e i ^ d s nu - ss r u eo a ri L Q ' i r sm Q i s u K s s o 'h s o
essoninthehouse. Heisreadingabook in
arna lesson?Istherew aterinthehouse?I
Tomesa lt isnecessary ). Hesins. B ringthe
me.Callmyser ant.Bringtenloadsof
y totheser ants?[15. / .
onsofthepresenttense areusedalsofor
w ithaslighte ception. Themiddleparticle
C arefullygoo eraga inLessons3and9. )
ome pressedinTamil unlessitmeansemphatica lly
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andfuturetensesofa llverbsyoumeetw ith
turesingularandplural w hichwillbegi enin72.
thepresentis@£ iior«©^. F orthisa few
en butthedictionarymustbeconsulted. The
andfutureareascertainedbytheroot and
smustbeattendedto :—
ouldha e/ f^ inthepast and<suinthefuture .
rms.Buttherearesome e ceptions.
ev erbs^/ l know.^ gi e.s<snL—, churn.^ein D
slB passoffo i'aw ayandalargenumberofothers.
ninthepresent ^ otinthepast and<3 inthe
mmontobothtransit i eandintransit i ev erbs.
thev ow elo fa followingw ord oro faterminationis
keofeuphony thus: ^ l—e i^+ ^sir= i—i iQ^k . This
cededbyoneshortsy llable: thus u* + ^ei5r= us-
lGram. 24. Thes_ ise identlynotradica l. It
dthe enunciation.^isaddedinthe sameway
nt re uires^ ^ inIhepast anduuinthefuture .
ostlytransiti e[ com.160 .Thereareafew
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andthegreaternumberof thefew in^ , tak e
andfoUuw gen. rule1. inthepast and111. inthe
®, ga precededbyoneshortsy llable and
present aree ceptionstoR ule I asfarasconcerns
whichtiieysimplydouble theconsonantanddrop
admito f theregularformalso .
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/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
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R CI E 15 .
b .)
s^ isoeo.
. ) S - < 5s s rQ u c s r
m ( d. )
r
a ire ir&r
ptionandirregularityw illbe illustratedinthefollow ing
nnotbetoof re uentlygoneo er.
I.
mostly intransit i e : manye ceptions.
eumrasir. / seoeoemeu^ o issriB i >sm^gs^ ir-suirir
ueA ) = : theday time 12hours.
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a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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semrdsesr^ s d^ cF s if l iund ^ if lw r ssr. sn<sun: )srr
a ue s Br ^ ea ^ u t ii ^ s iJ e u )Q e O ^ s m i— Q e u ai ) . ^ it @ « n ^ f l u u
^LL&ai— sQ sneOeoQsuessrL—nu: ).
daw ay. We mustchurninthehouse. They
Godknowsoursins.Theaccountantandthe
ecowsfromhim.Thewatchmanperished
knowsthelessoncorrectly.Iknowit by
smitethe child.Thebullockfelldown.H e
tGenera lR ule. 56. I.
r
a s u lu i u .
.
o r
OT *
r p o et . Q u i r Q s u m [ o r
*
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S S ON 1 .
p Q u u Q p ^ i i Q u L u i Li ^ . 35 . ^ / S r o i - s r f li u mu f
LJ i _( S 3 ) a / S 3 5 a [ o r u L i ss i u . 1 4. Q f B t u r r es r - < ou < sn Q e u ' ^ eo s
t ? S [ r . e r es r ' e s r ss ) s u ^ a it S ' t r . i s u < o ) U u < n sr s s m r d <s d i r
incommonta lk ( Isuf ferpaininmyhead. )^ isi
L ^ L Df rQ Q s f ^ n l S \ ^ Q < i ' e \) < s ( 5 sr ^ s ^ a ) ' s ) ?
a ins. She ischurningforbutter. Hew illdie
ouseburn?Whodied?Whendidhedie?
tothehouse)?[ Is thisyourleg?Why
hman?Theyw ea eclothsinthehouse. Who
— w h o ?) W h o [ i s t h er e ? Go t o t he v v a t ch m an ' s ho u se .
e E x ceptionsto56.II.Roots in& -.
ha ingd3^ inthepresent.
'
ek
apQsnsisr
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sa r
m
7 5[ e c ep t v j 0 ^ 5 o ri h[ a nd th er oo t€ » © ; ] ,
lable andha ingthepresentinQgn tak esingle
efuture.
sslit av il lage. &srrTrrdr amanof thev il lage. OMf f irir
npLpie < sit&) , thek nee f romthek neetotheancle . QptpLD
s ' 2 er r & - ® d Q ( n ^ iT s <3 r r. ( s l L i Q g o s r s sr s sr © _ © ^
suQ ^ ^ tresT?sntLuf -eoeu' f riT ii^^-sit lLl Q & )Gissresr
T? ^ s nu n n en r ri ^ i n n' e n '. t e i r' e n - ( i p i fi < : i s rT & ) f T Q e o e i ^ i
n h * [ o r ( S j a s i ^ L p r r ei r ? f i Q i u ^ t p Q s n em L i T LD .
etreesgrow inthe j ungle. Whydoyou
lploughthe jungle . Thev il lagersmustw or-
rawl:youmust walk.Iwasinthe house
all1flourish?Must Ibecomehumble?They
eyouapaininyourhead orinyourfoot?
bandybullock ?Thev il lagerslaydow n[to
asesing. [ C orap. 47. ^ aninserted. [1 . e . 22. or+ & = ^ i=
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R CI E 1 .
ondGenera lR ule. 56. II. R ootsin
ndintransit i ev erbsarefoundintli isclass.
s sr
dr
sr
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R CI E 19 .
new house. T iethecow there . Whotiedthe
tethe book?Themunshiwroteit.H e
madethis?Whodidthis?Show thehouse
ustcomfortyourgoodmother.Did sheseek
eyseekhere?W ewillwriteclearlyto the
boil'dthe rice?Didheseekthe cowordidhe
plesoftheThirdGeneralRule.
ti e:strengthenedformsofthosein57: some
Q p m
t o e i l .
t)him inthehouse. Ishallseehimthen.
preser ethechildren. Godforgi esoursins.
e r u s fr o m e i l . T h is [ i s e i l . W e m us t
aheinthehouse. Hetook careof thehouse.
eaccountant. Hehasdonee ilf o rmoney .
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R CI E 20 .
- fr e iD u . s s nd Q ( n ' s iT . i bn i b s L L es i i— d s r r dQ p ^ . j ^ i
uufT i—^ sm^ uufTiT^ asbr. sessrdsesrLD<okenf JuurT GV )?
L i Q & ) ( ^ G ff l dQ Q r f as e fr n ? i l ^ nQ s i ( o T <o r d ^ L o & s r Gs f ls s
- s ne o s s i s s L j ^ n e sr . a rr e ot h < si l Q p ^ . < o ii s sr s ^ ^ ' ^
® . = g y ^ s s im u uf i ^ i d so s u n- Q < f n e o ^ . s s u rr r ri r s & s r s a fi
6.( I.)Rootsin^ and^.
classaremostly transit i e : manye ceptions butanaction
^ _
esr
u Q s r
u < ik
r d s ^ e i , a d o or u r ns o m i lk .
Theycrossedo ertheri er. Shemingled
le boyforgottheoldlesson Iforgot
walkso.In thatwaterandmilkaremingled.
ththewatchman.Thebirdfliesthere.S he
childisborn. Theser antdiedthen.
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R CI E 21 .
^ f 5L — U U I T l
ule.56.( II.)
- Pr e s. i n S g i . P as t l L d . b d o ub l ed . F ut . e n. I n f. = g y .
somee ceptions: Quirg i bearaburden bear
s — a Q O p a sr — ^ Q s e k — u Q u c m: s o s ag u m or t if y a f fl i ct p u ni s h.
mmand isirpf f i youngplantsf itfo rtransplanting ^m^ three.
tov ouchsafe grantgraciously . e_err w ithin.
) u Q u r r i p ^ ■ s fT L l. L Q & ) e l L L L- n ss r - <o J m' 2 es T f f/ f
s i ' ? eo d sr T T r ^ d ^ ' f Q s = f T i i Q u n L L i— r T i T< £ f r rr ? ^ t Ju
it. ( H ethuscommanded= \ \ < ivouchsafeditthus.
T ' u r d ^ ^ e m d s lL l -% s i t ^ i— Q ( a U ( 5 m ® L D. ^ mm i nn
( n ^ iT s ei r - ( 5 9 . ) s S i J & r ( S i < s5 r 4 ^ <f Q s ^ n g ti ^ i Li — n m ? [ I d i o m.
l © < s ^ e _ sy r [ < s L L ® d ^ 6 iT ' \ L ( ^ i F r T S s r . t l e rr ' bs f ru
r . ( s h e b ar e a c hi l d. I d io m .) ^ m S ' m ' e fr a bs w uQ u p Q r ' m
L Dn L L B ' i s ^ u Q u f L L i — f rQ i ^ r 5 mL d ^ u Q u m L
«ii ^ ^ ^ ^ giQ uirs sfg: [ 12. 3. a , theropehashrohen.
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eyou?Wliydotheyplantthattreethere?
ea ethev il lage?Whosuf fered?Whatdidyou
entintothe j ungle(fourthcasew ith^&r).
er eouttherice. Didheputitonhisheador
thatbusiness.
eThirdS pecialR ule 56. ( H I)andirregular
onstantuse.
efinalconsonantoftheroot oftenchanged
ut. takesuoreu. Inf . in= sy .
mew hatirregular buttheyarefew andeasily
r
S O T
O T .
<s r
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isanalogoustothatin thev erbsQ aiandQ isir.( 5 .)
^Q/sar.
ll thesev erbs[ 56.( I.) wouldbeaccordingtoanalogy
^ sir Q stiisQ^ eir Q isiri iQ ^asT. Ineaclicasetherootvow elisshortened.
w e ha e ^ ' cs ' ^ e u ir Q i b ( f o r i r & j i n a mo i b ). I a p pr e he n d f is
nsteadof« / inordertodistinguishtheseformstromtliede-
^ / ra and«uira . [ C omparesrcyiif romsir. Thisuseof irinstead
cognatedialects.I mustdifferthenfromDr.Caldwell
stheroots w hichareshortenedintoo/ and^ q -orifbe ingin-
nconfirmationof theabo ethatco llo uia lly jS nQpOrand
G p aJ r e u ir — Q Q p a i r ^ ar e U S e d f or ^ Q j - G p OT a n d eu c S G ^ DO T . ]
epasttense. [ C omp. A pp. x ii.
ui . o bt ai n.
ir .
i rd s < ss a rd s o 3 T <s i 5 s r n " o is r . ib i t s ^ s a r O< s / f fi > 6 0
n rp e sr . X ( S T i oW u s & a & j s s f TL L L Q & ) a e m U S . Q u a ? u n rr u n
s i as r ss r < si i n i Q ( G U ) U j ? Q - U l s i in i < s <s l 6 \) ' 2e o iu i T?
yfor'^rin thisformonly.
thesingulartakingitsplace.
edthe wholeofthattowhichit refersmaybeconsideredto
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?Whoga eyouthis?Don'tsay thatlesson
). Theser antsmuststophere . Wew illgo intothehouse
soncon ueredthev il lagers. Hesa idhemust
ststophere"). Whomadethis?Whodidthis?
redidhebuy therice?Whatdidyouhearin
he gooddoctorinthehouse?W hatlesson
ththemunshi?
erofthefuturetense( thesingularandplu-
hereisananomaly.It isformedbyaddings-ii
sepresenthas©^ ( li iand<a^beinginsertedwhen
a n d < s ^ l d to t h os e w ho s e pr e se n t ha s & & • > .
g i i « < 5b « ^ @ i i) C t fe r r ( ? < 5L l @ i i ). C om p ar e t he i r
se.
^ Fi uQ Q j D dr .)
O
rL D
pasr.)
w ater. tutTssms thebody ( onlyusedinPoet. l>utun-
etter aw rit ing. . miw ld= itw il lbecome ser efor^c.
u T ^ ld— itw il lgo Q uitw isused. ^gJ gaming
s u ^ s s r t o rm e nt .
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S S O N2 5.
o?Whatw illthechildlearn?Thecow
wthat letter?Itwillhappenso ( Tam.
commandw illcometothev il lagers. Who
henw illthetreegrow ?Wherecanthe
wllitbe)?Willthehousefa ll?No itw il l
perish?Willthathousesuityou. Willthe
?
e r ms s T Q s ^ d u i ih ? ^ e r uu i sf . ^ ^ l d? l d t l d Q s a if l
DT ? a ) '2 s y s n iL i s - Q e O ^ 7 ^ s ^ l o. u n <s u uD ^ w f T? t o n®
[ Thisispoetica l. It isausefulquotation andis
^ Q p s B ^ s ^ ^ ih . S j ^ ^ e i u n Q u i t s s
iQ u f T L Of T ? '" ' ■ ( ^ i i h ( S u r r i o Q su ^ ' 2e s r Q s= ( L l l l d . ^ '' ^ u
u Q u i T L Df r ? us ^ LD f T® Q s L L ^ L Li r ? [ i o r r ® i s u s ed f o r an y
ereus?indicatesthespecies.
throughthepresent past( orimperfect) and
erb. Weha ealsoseenhow aformansw er-
eEnglishinf init i emoodisobta ined. The
engi ena lso. Wecomenow toaformprobably
thwhichthe learnerisac uaintedinany
tainsinall theS outh-Indiandialects.
lf orm.
epronoun.H owthencanwee pressin
hofeedsthesheep "and "thesheepwhich
T h us — B s ds n - Q l d iL s Q p Q L o i L u um a n d si t lL l ^ & j
H e r e Q l d i Ls Q p a n d Q l d i uQ j d m e an " wh o -f e ed s " a n d
m w hichincludesthev erbandthere lati e
ythrowingawaythepersonalterminationsofthe
andadding^ . Q tDiL sQQ j Dm tak eawaye mand
u u s Q j d t h e re l at i e p a rt i ci p le o f t he p - e se n t te n se .
a ke a w ay ^ e m a d d= 5 y a n d Q l d iL ^ ^ w h ic h i s th e r el a ti e
istheresult.The3d personneuterofthe
edasthere lati eparticipleof thefuture: Q ldu s^ ld.
egati eform.121.( 4.)
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seemstobetheremnantofare lati epronoun lik e
onlyplacedaftertheverbinsteadofbefore it: oyh o
s r s <o r i — . L Di s sn a s r. ' E x a m pl e :
t I f e e d . Q m u A Q p w h o w h ic h o r th a t fe e ds .
I g ra e . Gl di u j t ) w ho w hi c ho r th at g ra e s.
e d. Q l d u ^ ^ w ho w h ic h o r th a t fe d .
ed.Q iDtui^ who whichorthatgra ed.
I s e nt . . ^ u i s i r ^ ^ u i i u w h o w hi c h or t h at
)
illfeed.Q miudi^Ln who whichorthailoill feed.
e . Q l d l l l d w ho w h ic h o r th a t wi l l gr a e .
gfromthiswill appearstrangetillthelearner
them.
inallrespectsas anad ecti e.Y etit
erningpow erasanyotherparto f theverb
hefollowingsentences.
genders caseornumber butitself suf fers
U f T L — L D . ( s ' l Li ^ & ) ^ 0 dQ p L e r r' B sr r j ) i L p Q / D .
Q^ Q fO^ '< lLi^ 6\ )^ QpQ pLf lerr sy r. smuf leo 0< i
j ( s k l L i— S L L .t — . ' 2 i r . i s ui r se i r S T o s rd s fT < s ^ / i ^ s & j -
i if L D & s m sf I ss Q s u < s sa r ® i > . i B t Ts b r Q u n Q p < ^ il . ® s ^
6 B ri — i Tu - m rr es r ( S T L p Q € s r 6 2) U f T i- . es ) Q p e af fe i u nf Ts -s Q e u es sr
r eO ^ ua Q u r r L g ^ & - < os r i ^ ^ Q ^ r f lt u < su T ^ ud .
eboysought( 62). Thedaughterw homthe
Thedaughterwhocomfortedthemother.The
ungle.Thegarmentswhichthesonput on
ngarments. Thera inw hichw illf a llhere( 5 ).
iichpainedme.Theboy whowenttothe
) . T he c l ot h w hi c h he w o e ( 5 ) . T he t a bl e
dogwhichbites thelittlechildren.W here
se?
ple isca lledinTamilQ uiuf r(st^s^ ld ornoun-
e orno itn er^ ^ ^ih defect) because itre uiresanoun
ca ll itre la ti e because itre latestothenoun
pe'sIIIGram.8 7.Caldwell'sComp.Gram
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w hichisca llede S ssT-er-F &^LJ^orv erb-defect
o llow iii j v erbtotil lupthemeiuiing. It isak ind
beand thoughbelongingtotiiepasttense tak es
erbwhichclosestliesentence.
ormedfromthe1st personsingularofthe
enientw ayofconsideringtliesub ectIt isprobable
omtliepiirticiple inwhichcaseiinalogywouldsuggesta
nda future in©j or04 tuw hichthepersona lterminationsw ere
ded.
udedin56. II. throA V aw ayQsar-dr: ^ t- ikiQ
Q = ha ingsubmitted.
w h ic l i ma k es Q s ^ i r su , h a i n g sa i d a s t ho u gh f r om a r e -
s Gesrsar.
rowawayereirandadds..- uuf.^Qfiissr makes
nt.
eseha eapresentv erb. part. a lso. ( C orap. C amp.
errel'sCan.Gram.p.8 6.)
f romafew e amples:
Q u & ( m s ir = H e s a w a n d sp o ke . H e r e < s< B ar © t a k e s th e
" saw. " TheTamiladmitsofonlyoneJinitev erbina
pound.
< cin sQ slL® sun&^ gierQ£ ^Qs srssr
ethatlesson.
S i o r O i pg i m a y be t r an s la t ed " h a i n g s e en " " h a i n g he a rd "
e s r rs i — i ^ e i ^ iT i i r .
gw alk edcame. )
gor onfoot.
cpleof tenhastheforceofanad erb. Upontheproper
pendmuchof thelearner'sprogress.
hene erasub ecthastwoormore Jiniteverbsin
utthe lastby theaf l^sr ^ u).
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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ulationofV erbalforms.Bymeansof
detiuitelylengthenedout whilethemeaningis
iguity .
ncipalv erbmaybemodifiedw^ithaprecision
othermeans.*
s Q u at ii e u ( r F ) s ii a sr .
me(back ).
u / r , e a t 6 4 . ( ^ L a Q q ^ e k.
ing.
tev erbalformsQ unii Q uir9^^isdetermined
< o ) i u is Q , < s r s s ' 2e i r r n lQ u i h . i ^ u ui t l- ^ ss ) l
i Js oa rQ i h . sn i p ar i S s r B ua i p< o ) i — u u Q ( S i ' 2e od sf ri r' 2 s r s o a/
? s e rr i Tf T f ^ L - t aQ u ( = s u b mi s si e l y ) Q u & i ^ n s& r .
ni L S - ^ ' ff l ' ^ Q < f rT & } 6 \) p i e s r 9 ui . sm 0d ^ u Q u rr iL u*
D . <s 5 )U i U 6 s r Q ^ L e s r L e r ^ s ia s ' G i r s Q d ^ ' d Q s n em Q < s ui t -
l wa y s do u bl e d af t er d ^ o r @ o f t h i s fo r m. ] < s Ti ^ e L L i ^
air^ &si—LU Q eu' dsf iff ir^pih Quni^nsik
iT & r .
u i r c ) t h e v e r b .p a rt o f Q u r " h a i n g g o ne " v e r y c om m on .
r a o r © ) .
kewithhim.The dogbitandkilledthe bird.
ndsaw themother.H eobtainedmoneyand
Wemustploughandplanttrees. The littleboy
ungle.Themothersoughtthechild weeping.
the j ungle?Whicharethebooksthattheboy
uotingthefollowingpassagefromanessayby Professor
anguages " q uotedinProf . Ma Miil le r's" sur eyof lang-
cableto theconstructionofTamil mutatismutandis."H ow
his wonderfulconcatenationofsentencesandinter en-
encerunsoninlongperiodslik eama esticstream
suffi esarelikethe smallv assals dependingonthepower-
unds andtheseaga ingo ernandholdtogetherthe larger
kesomanyPashas."Inthe profoundlylearned butunhappi-
esintotheTartardia lectsofM. A belE emusatasim ilar
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
s s
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R CI E 26 .
tenses.
innati eTamilgrammars butformse ui-
onstantuse.
edbyadding^ f^ aQQ / oesr Iam ( 60. II. )to
treatedof.
i d Q Q / D s i r ( m o re g e ne r al l y wr i tt e n
^ sr , ) I h a e l e ar n t ( l i t . / am h a i n g le a rn t ).
d3 T d r h e h as s u bm i tt e d ( h e i s h a i n g su b mi t te d ).
rmedbyadding^ Qr^ iQ^ dr Ii as( 60. II. )to
d le a rn e d ( l i t . I wa s h a i n g le a rn e d) .
o ke n ( l i t. I w a s h a i n g sp o ke n ).
or m ed t h e fu t ur e p er f ec t u L ^ ^ V ) U Q L m I s h al l
r fe c t in f in i ti e u L ^ d t ^ ds t o h a e l e ar n ed a n d th e
utureperfecto f there lati eandv erba lparticiples
U L ^ Q F ) / ^ U L ^ ^ I ^ ( ^ LD U L ^ ^ Q f )i ^ w ho t cM ch O V t hu t
e l e ar n ed o r i s ha i n g le a rn e d.
dforthepresentsometimes asinGreek. Thus ^ if l^
e d we l ls ( ^ r ff d w el l s t op : t ar r y. 6 4 .) ^ / f B Q ^ d @ Q p s ir I k n oi o .
< Q & } ( S i i i ^ 7 ^ d l n i T & r ? Q p e sf le i ^ L u u f .. g:
n n. j > j i h u e s iU L u s k u u ^ u m i a s' e n ^ uQ u n Q p ^
s T . ( 6 6 . j s e sa r dt s as T u es s r S ( s ^ S 7 s a r< 5 @ < 5 Q ^ r rQ ^ ^ / Q ^ t B
i^ si uD* un^ ias'^ LDeinssf li i u i'Qs) '2is\) situit
( s ( i pi ^ . iB 6\ )6 \) i y e u) U J ^ T . iQ ( t r > d s T. ( ^ u f or ^ u l
o sr [ . 5 . I I. 7 7. a . l it . he i s h a i ng b ec om e go od = h e is
mu^ i T^dQ( rrfm? < sm uunir^ n sQQ r^
. <c ^ s ^ <3 = Q s ' f T s\ ) <s 6 1 0 d Q ( y i Ts < sn - n? ^ q d ^ ^ eu e or u n ns s
telyfor anytime:"whichatanytimeI mayha e
elesson. Youhadsoughtthechildinthe
hehadopenedforthe littleboy . Thev il lager
ame.The treewhichthev illagerhadplanted
andforgi enthee ilshehasdonetome. The
er.Thebirddrank themilkmingledwithwater.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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otototspeak o fw hichthepastiserdrQpm
erba lparticiple( 77. )erdispi= l-a iiu sa id.
ninE nglishadirectq uotationismade instead
ndw henthequotationisindirectase ui nlentto
Translate it w hennecessary by " that. "
sinpoetry andsometimesinco llo uia luse. S o( S Tsk
sr @ p ^ - To t h es e . i y ( 4 0 . 8 1 . ) an d ^ s , 1 3 6 a r e ad d ed w he n
renotq uoted. C ompare16 . 136. a?.
m e. { ^ , , " - ^
a id. J
S - s m Ci L — i d r mi ) e i s us u rr ^ aQ Q i D sk .
say "Godis. "
/ D « o e s - ( s u f f & d Q < p e k .
s" Godis. "
. .
to " Ibe lie e . ' '^
usedmorethanonce inasentences- ii isaddedto
_Lo-erm^ u)).
thathecreatedme.
mecreated" — Ibe lie e . )
fo re Q j i os r Q p r n s ru D a pm rn Q i D Q p r si sr i . A f te r t 3m t s ir Lf
B oth(ip3randt5armustberegardedasnouns signify ing
" theaf tert ime. " [ 251. Theygo ernthe4thcase
emsel esbepartia llydeclined. ismQif i i i w e ll. ( rsdrg i=
-i - 4 0. ^ ui ^ ii f r ui t . s ek gn a c a lf . Q p t ^ [ 5 7 b e
d [ 6 4 f i ni s h c o mp l et e . J / ' r . se e b e ho l d th i s ^ Q ^ r r
^ ^ s ^ + g & - S 2 m t hi nk .[ 6 4.
more.
o n e m u st w h ic h s ay s t he d e si r e.
used.
<s3rsar ^^tiuir^da.^eaff.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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S S O N2 9.
e u se d w it h t he f u tu r e re h it i e p a rt i ci p le i ^ ^ & c . a r e
eparticiple . [74.
i Fi Li L L D \_ Q . 3: u Q p 3 in ( ^ Q < 3 ^ L / i si /a - g . 8 7 8 8 . Q p d r { _ ( L f > < d r
Icamebeforehedidit( l it . thebeforetimetlia tl iew ill
' i ^ i3ek < sii iBQ ^ s< rsr. Icameafterhehadduneit( l it . the
n s& r e ^ L L eB ) i— s a L L S l u :i ( 6 2 .) [ s l Li ^ Q p i ^ s ^ m' \ Q p m < sm
si- ( 56. III. j ^ i^ ^" ^ ' ^ i^ P <5ii5ur^Q- fnmteoi&sr
uQ u/ bp[ 56. ( II- J ^ n uuneim^( ?<5/_ lL_/T / f . ly^
s u t ? e r& s r l i s st Q i o t ■ s u i h n iJ u ? a u es r s ie s r u o ^ e u e ^
eforethev il lagersplouglied itra ined.
). Think w ellbeforeyoudotli i . s. Hisheadached
56. ( T il. ) thatf ruit. Youreadyourlessonw ella fter
heboy whoreadhislessonwell?A fterthis
cameshouldyounotha ewipedthetable?
ckafterithascome fromthej ungle.
fv erycammonuse andatthesnmetimevery
romthere lati epartici ) les orQ uiuH ers^ ii byadd-
ons.
nL — s Q p p r e. * , r e l . p ar t o f u em i — ( 7 4 ) cr e at e a i e
one( mas.) lok ocreates. \_^<^addedandeuinserted.
one( fem.)lohocreates. [^sy taddedandsuinserted.
pg , t ha t to hi ch c re at es o r th e \_ g ( f or j j j ^ ) ad de d.
e( honorif ic) i hocreates [ ^ 'iraddedandeuinserted.
/ 7"< 5srr thosewhocreate [m. \ _^ f i ^<siraddedandeninsert-
.
o r ) t ho s e ( n e u t. ) i h i ch [ g w o ( f o r i m s ) a n d c ro s i/
ssirJcreate . asrradded.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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. p. o f= sy^ tJL/
ueuek . *
thepastre l.
onew hocreated
rrm. '
, ^ emiui esrsu& ror^^ui iusueir.
w hichcreated ^ ^ iLii lssr^or^ ui^u gu.
aed.
e ai — ^ Q ^ i r iT . ) ^ u i e a re ^ ir o r ^ B n uL i u e r r .
i i ir s i& r . ^ e p iu i s s r su n 's s i r or j ^ m iu i u ai i r se .
oror. Thisisnotsocommonastheregularform.
mondialectu0ai—^ Q ^ ir<sir usiDL—^Q ^mT[ spssr c^ / f for
edoccasiona lly foruemi—^ ^ Guek uemi—^^euiT .
sitsprimaryuse correspondsofteninmean-
g " usedasanoun: thecreating & c.
rpetualoccurrence accustomyourselftoformthemwith
umeet.
ithafuture significationareformedbyadding
w hichtak esQj y inthepresent andutotliose
thisla ttercases" maybeusedforuintheneut
^ sc a Lp d Q Q p m I c a ll a n d
n e ( m a s. ) w ho w i ll c a ll & c .
s ir I
r , J
h e ro o t
edtheter-
e ae u s ae ii & si r a s
s ru g * ) .
u sig , & c.isconstantlyused buttheremaining
tsocommon.
rnthesamecasesasthev erbsf romw hichthey
inLp^^eufr^euir.
a t r u i > f f o .
s TL D h ea e n t he s ky . U j L D< sm .L — ( S i > L D h ea e n ( u n o th er L D< c r
> S . theearth ^ ldsssii—<50ld, theearthly sphere— thew orld.
unds. ^^ pp ^ \ pp^ 3sr ^ppeusir . sippsi & -C . f rom^^
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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L S S O N30.
ut h e s h e or i t t ha t i s wi t ho u t. ^ s ^ a q u a r t er o f t he h e a e n s.
+ ^ppeudr)onew hohasnow heretoturnto ahe lpless
i n it y p r o i d en c e g ' h se r , h e lp . Q ^ i r e ir g ii ( 5 6 . 11 . ) ap p ea r
e ar ( 6 4 .) h i de . Q p B l ( 5 6 . II . ) co e r s h u t v p . Q s u s i r
asu put place k eep. ( 64. )[ In 5 atota llydif ferentw ord.
p si ^ is i ( 6 6 .) ( ^ p k s s T l9 / ds ^ w Q ^ i r m rB s sr l d
i s <s i fl e \i ^ i ^ aQ p s r r a s& r t i ^ nQ s u l ^ O s s r r Q i D t ua p s ii a ir
rsQp i m'snw psnrr<3sr. ( aurrew ^^eoupd p^
a ^ Q f f i Lu e u& s r l o T u e sr ? ^ as p pe u i f ^ Q ^ u . < s uQ l d
d ^ - 6U Q ^ ' u s :r l i ^ [ ^ + ^ = ^ ( 5 0 .) s f i< s sy s u ^ p d
s fr ( 5 0 -) P L p L< f -< S ) i J s s s l d G )s ^ rT s r c < 5s r <o a r. \ a i 0 + 6 u + -
esthemoney tothe littleboy?Whostruck the
protectsme. ThisiswhatIsa id?Whodid
reyouhethatdidit?A rtthouhethat
euir)?H ew hohasca lledus[ is God Isent10
ouseenthem?Ita ^ ipearedinthehea enanddis-
glewithoutw ater. Thisisnothea y .
ynopassi ev o ice butacompoundverb
manyrespectssuppliesits place.
suf fer ( 56. ( II. )) ina ll itsinf lections tothe
e r b. u B ^ ( 5 6 I I ) a d de d i n th e s am e wa y
concerningwhichmorewillbesaidhereafter.
Q ^iuiU LJU t—, tobedone.
nLpdsuu B QQ psir Iamcalled( Isuf ferca ll ing).
auuiLL iresr hew asbeaten.
^ i— uu® suit itssrr theyw illbesought.
mplerooto f theverb; ^ usedasanoun)ispref i ed
Ll — , b a d. [ p a st r e l. p a rt o f Q i s ® , b e s po i le d . 6 . 7 4 . ^ <d 3 = e k
k themanwhoburnsthedeadandperformsmenial
. i i i) ® , c al l \_ 3h -U L , a c al l + ® , g i e 6 . . a nQ ^ s ii
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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S S O N3 1.
. T&, a letter. < ^ . esstew ruuld, apetit ion irepi apetit ion.
on. gU isnir agentleman " Mr. " ago ernor a -euf ru/ s
reter onew horeadspetit ionsanddraf tsansw ers. uarQ^ iu
a t io n [ l / s t i n fe r io r + Q s ^ i u f i el d ' . m mQ ^ i L / p a dd y
/ esbt. good. G)^ if fh uu® ^gi( 56. II. 161. ) causetoun-
o mu u i i s sr ^ i L d sL J u S l & j T s t r ( " o r t ^ u e un e sr .
ating. j ^ i-^ GLoero- f^ s f f i Q eoQs^o u uulLl-^ '. ^^
m s si f . = g y ^ ( c L o s D y ^ & ' 3 i Q s ^ \ b . Q s u l L L i L in ' s s T
u) g y g ^ s n n u '5 < ^ s uQ ; € S ) Q e O s n nQ a s u u tL L — ^ . su s sr s ®
m ( 5 0 - ) ( s a s u l s d Q s t Q ^ Q ^ ' o T ^ ^ /f s st O . ^ G' u / t q c s s r
r Q ^ d G 7 3 r 2 / LO L ^ es r Q f f ih t ^ is B rg i iu a . l d s I s o ( s t w i ^ k s )
^ S } 6 \) i s e m ss sr u u ( ^ Q ^ iL Q ^ ek . io ( i g Q p p ^ <i * < s nQ
- e o @ a ) "3 s o. e _L o ^ 5 r ^ ' f i ( s e me m -u u ^ & j G r mr s nr f l
cipia lnoun(neuter sii itrular). trQfgiQ rD^( 8 7) thatw hich
l)4- ( 5= z f thew rit ln , furthuw rit ing. — ThisI'oniicorres-
eusedusanoun.
hatMr.S mithhas6ome.ThisC^<suit)is
er.Thepetitionwliiclihewrotei sinmyhaml.
rrigated?Il ia ebothdry landandirrigated
atthe personwhoga ethepetiticmis here.
d butdryland.A skhimwhowrotethe
asthisw ritten?B yw homwasthate il
l lagego erned?Whatisthecow eating?
tbite . Wasthisclo thshew orew o en. Has
hesub uncti emood.
sobta inedf romthepasttense(70*)1stperson
crdrinto.^^••
sent.^e^L S l ea)0O.^//" I.you & c.)send.
d id .Q £ F ii ^ r ff O I f ( I y ou & ; c .) do .
5 s D _( _ G ' B r ^ ® Q u f T L Li _ rr s o i Q f Q w d s f f t l i i L pu u iT i si i r. \ _ <2 u rr B . 6 .
oubrandhimatonce.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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w hichisnotmuchused isobta inedbyadding
tofverbsw hosepresenttakes©. p andd@& } , or
h a e a g s .
3orQ s^'liu losr( 5 .I.)
. I I. R oo t ^ o r . @ -
n b r an d b u rn i ng ^ / sm i — d ss , p u ni s hm e nt ^ es s ri ^ p u ni s h
^ a w m u ch m or e . ^ L O fr i u m u ch t o o mu c h ( a d . 4 0 .)
e p ro d uc e d ( S Q p m . 5 5. I . )- ^ ' s r uu a a f fl i ct i on . t ( c \ )L D \ _ S e \ )
c o r n p r od u ce i n g en e ra l u i l i t Q s ' l u , c u l t i a t e ( - Q Q p e m.
i sp u te . ■ ^ it u l , d e c i si o n. ( s p Q f i Q e i d s ir p e rh a ps . [ i ^ V 5 = o n e.
. togetherw ith a ll iedtoeg®, eg®, signsof the3dcase.
, v e r y we ll \ _f s o go od . i f fi t ha t ( i s ) .
Q . d ' i l ^ n io ^ s m u. ' 2e s rs i Q ^ i X ). s m su p sn n & s r S j i - ii - i
?fT ^ ii) . iBfTU j st^ ^ rT6\)^es)^ i^ssQsi <o tn $ iih.
o T ' 2i o sr s s< o m' L -. n & } ^ S } j ^ d ^ d ■ f kQ ^ n e i L D nu l Q ^ d Q p ^ .
esees. )^ enr i rruu irQs^tu^neo. ^k suLpd ^^
e\ )LDssm®'
ome. If theyploughthe landcornwillbe
meyoumustbear[ them. If itra inthe
e childcrieswemustgo. Ifhepronounces
hatlessonisher eadingtothemunshi?
ethis disputerightly.Ifyoulea emethus
lagersstandtherewhatwillthe gentleman
paythe money.Iftheboyforgethis
f -eo(S ut. 343. )enumerates12formstowhichitassignsthe
<F'^Li> ( 77).
thesearesaidtobe
, 4 1 ).
.
0 T . \ _g + l o m .
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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raddsforthe future
0 [ _ Q 3 ' L ff + ^ 's o ( 9 5 . a. ^ = B- t h a i n g do n e 2 1 .
sr is o \ _ Q s = l u + s ^ + ^ + s i r e o= t h e t i i c o f ha i n g do n e' .
^ u ^ + ^ & ) + ^ - ih . 1 4 = t o ge t he r w it h t he d o in g .
areobso lete andpoetica l.
definedinS ut.342.
w hichtheactionandthetimeappear butthe
erminationsindicatinggenderandnumber isw antingto
ownasarulethat" thef irstfourof theseforms andthe
esamenominati easthef initev erb theothersmayha e
"
dentwillfindit ofad antagetostudytheseS iitrams
6.
b uncti e formsare inuseascon unctions:
u n ct i e s o f ^ ' b ec o me ' ( 5 . I I ) = « / [ i t b e co me .
, _ „ s . . ^
ti e s of s re r ' sa y ( 7 0. ) = t [ y ou s ay .
. I a re u s ed f o r "i f ."
speak thus?
k ^ s n v m ir ui L s ss r em s Q s f r B ds Q < a iJ <5 s r B u) .
emustgi ethemoney .
pre
ow ani
cause. They
ifyousay "how.?"
say " w hy?"
eto beusedsparingly.Thesentencesin
ftenbemoree legantlye pressedother ^rise:
sonishard.
r n Q r ^ iu ^ Q ^ i Bi u d e r uu t p. O T c f lf f D ^ e s) ^ s ss s sr Q i — c i r .
aw it.
turewith^ C ) S dor^@eoisusedforthesub-
o = Q a / rQ ^ ^ f r dc I f t ho u w il t g i e .
e future.
S s ^ e o
a s r ^ Q e I f h e wi l l do s o .
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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S S O N3 3.
i J i T s u ni J u ^ C 5) 6 ) ( o r e uk n & i ) ^ i u u a sm ^ ss ) ^
j > i ^ e s )& ) ) i B i TL o Q u f T U j ^ <s s ) u u r Ti T as I s y s m® i l l. ^ C T )a )
TLD. (^ ppuDunndQ eom-ppih^eo' eo . [ Poet ] { si-p
i es. SeeInde I. )^ @ )a)( onssresr?sim lB os s^
i s 6 \ ' 2G V .
now begintouse Inde esI. andII.
?If yousleptinthehouseyoumustha e
thisIshallgo . Ifhew illpay ( 62)mo( dat.)
petition.TheycamebeforeIwrotethe letter
tf rom( by )thev il lagers. Thisise il f o r
y it. Sha llw etry it?Whosefault isthis?
go if sogoatonce. If youculti a tew ill
ahesa idright orisitnot?If theybuild
ow illk now it?
a id = i t ir e ir Q < 3 = f r & ) S i L iL D ( l i t. a n d I ha i n g sa i d) .
sha llsay maysay )= mrasrQ s^ irdn^smJ^( lit .
n d ( 7 ) i s ad d ed t o t he v e r ba l p ar t ic i pl e ( 7 7 ).
dd e d to t h e su b u n ct i e f o rm ( 9 5 ).
petualuse andpresentnoespecialditficul-
e v arietiesofformation.[ Comp.Ill
. )w ith^ im= a lthoiu h w iththepast.
o ug h [ 1 s e nt ( a n d ha i n g se n t) . 7 7. ( a .)
he haslearnt( andha inglearnt). 77. ( l> - )
w i th & - i m - a l th o ug h h e ma y s h a ll & j c .
a lt ho ug h [ I s en d. ( 9 5. a .)
[ he read.
j ^ - j j ^ . 95 _ J , ( P oe t. ^ /i ^ ii .)
e fora ll impressituponhismindthatit isvery
amilformofthiskindcorrespondspreciselyto an
ttranslate" but" by^ OT) S 0or. ^ ^^ld asamatter
youmeetw ithit; butw eighw ellthemeaningandforce
slateaccordingly.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
s s
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L S S O N3 4.
LD n e e rt he le ss y et . ^ C T j s / i ) b ut . r rm is ii t a .
s m Lh a n i ns t al m en t o f la n d ta . e u fr i L/ r r ue s sT L n t h e sa m e.
e o f a fi e ld . ^ U , c u t r e a p ( — s Q p g . 5 6 . H I . ) U ( ^ ^
r nm e nt ) . eu r fl t a , t r ib u te s u fr r ru i a s h ar e . ( ^ U f . < mi i rf f ih
^ Lp. people aninhabitant). Q Loeoeuf riTLD theproprietor's
e ) . .9 = i t s s i r i t t h e go e r nm e nt t h e ci r ca r . ■ r tr s ig i s h ut
n•s'fT^ ^ shutthedoor( 50). Qutt ^ ib^( 56. II.)agree.
s mr r a w a e [ n o t v e r y co m mo n : ^ s i ) i s t h e or d in a ry w or d .
i m r s mL b l i fe . Q o ^ l d d e st r uc t io n .
oupayyourta ?H a eyoureapedthepro-
eproduceIpaidmy instalmentof ta . I
^ ^ )toGo ernment. Isthisthecult i a tor's
are? A lthoughhereapedthenhedid not
hereadwiththemunshihedoesnotunderstand
me yetIcamewithhim. Thev il lagers
oor.H owcanyoutellwhatthe people's
proprietor's.
^ ( 5 i sk 5 s r Q a ^ ei i & d Q e u es a rQ m ? [ 5 6 . ( I I I .) ^ / y e k
2eoQiu< sk 7r^ iT ( S { r. ■ cTasr'^esr. ^emis^ -Q un?sesardsesr
i f fl s ) i u <i Q s l L sQ < si i 6m ® I X) ; < s Q ( 5 BT 6s f 6 \3 L D/ r@ ' s « ap m'
s^ i LLi^ ii^ rr Lo ( 6 . 79. 100.)ssnirniT^ - tp^
^ t ii i u Q s i m s r® i h . Q u n u Q s = i T <n s r ^ ^ ih Q u r T r ^ i ^ s ^
L D . L9 r rr r em r 9 = Q ^ ^ i i ) ( s u i i n ^ i ) < 3 u r ^ t h . " s s ) fr s t — & )
I B G ® . " [ P o et . i Ja + ^ = i h s . ' \ s i i' 2 cs r ^ Q
S y a s& r s h f ( i ^ r5 n ^ is ) j > j r l i < s > J i Ts & r ^ e \ )& ) . [ 8 7 .
maylearn.
lLh Icanlearn.
€ k ul^ ssiso itlderdsTQ ^ dr hesa idthattheboymightlearn.
l sss3^ B u> isrmQifek hesa idthattheboycouldlearn.
potentia lmoodinE nglishisformedinTamil
if ype imission ands^ Qih abil if y possibil ity.
orruptionof^ ^ u^ the3dpcrs. neut. fut. o f
i f s o i t i s = w i l l b ec o me .
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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pers. ncut. fut. o f .s^ ®, co / netogether Jit andis
anbe.
erba lnoun( hereaf tertobeconsidered)formed
o t he r o ot s w hi c h ha e @ s > } i n t he p r es e nt a n d ■ i & i o t o
a . ( Theanalogyof thesestrongandw eak fo i'ms
Comp.72.andtheinf.mood.41.)
^LD= Os^iuiL oOrTLD( ludoubledforeuphony) ( I& c.)maydo.
= uu L S i s oi r LD ( I & c . ) m a y Ic u rn .
dd e d to t h e in f in i ti e m oo d .
u 3 = ( d ■ 3 = , j i u a r e al w ay s d ou h le d a ft e r th e i nf . m oo d ) O - s u J
) c an d o .
L f - d sd ^ h- Q i h & , c . ( I & c . ) c a n le a rn .
encesasmayyoubehappy See140.
omaticallyrenderedinother ways;
^ s r i ^ ^ Q s ^ ff l iL L D rr ? [ I s ( t h e ma n ne r o f)
iTU j fT?[ w illyouread?
redeleyantlybythesimplefuture.
t m us t no t S l c . S e e 1 17 .
' 2 ei ) d6 s ni i iT ( s u ii ^ ( 7 0 ) s ^ es i S u d ^ /D d se O fT L or r ? ( 6 6 ) ^ G ) f T
s s mL u Q e O sB l L B s i — & ) ms ) T ? ( 6 . W h en e ®
emphasis= to forsak ea ltogether. utterly . 254. )
^ dsf QiMir?^uuuf. ^^ f f s if lssss?l.®ldit '^^^smn
si ssTLDrTesrufT i—. ^ 0D^ L ui^dsd•sk -Qi if T?@^
^ Lo [ ^ in ? ( ^ i< ^ ( ^ d ^ ^ Q ^ rf lu u u S l d ^ 6\ )r TL Dr T? ( s ur re sr s s) ^
( 5 ) i— ^ ^ is ui T ^ S S ) ^ u ^ Q f f d u s ak -® i J D.
gnifies ( 1. )Possibil ity . ( 2. )F itness right.
hutthedoorof thehouse?S hutthedoor.
ecan[ isableto shutthedoor. May they
^ pds& > n: LD). May Ica lltheser ants?Y es. C an
es.
nrenderedby . ^ i( orv ulgarly^ lditforc^" ) = ^^) but
ated: Q urraeo iTLDrr?A ns. Quf rs&if ri JD notsimply^ iJd. '\
erecome hesleptinthehouse. Isitriglitto
3r^ ®LDiT?)A lthoughthemothercomfortedthe
youspeakwiththe gentlemanatthistime?
meonfoot( ^walking)?Maythemunshiseethe
?Mustthechild weepforitsmother?There
hink .
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R CI E 3 4.
thista le isinuse ande ery formdeser esatten-
erito f ten andcarefully consulta lltherefer-
t intowntotheba aarha inggone
( 3 )U > Q u i r sJ ' ^ 3 ( 3 ) 5 if l [ _ ^ Q ^ ak Q c t p & i i ug : ;
me adrop-honeybelowwasspilt;
gcomeita lighted. ThatJly
.
i 3 ) Q P) i ) u& ^ e ( 4 )i u ^ g [ < s Q s T sm L— g ;
a r d ha i n g se i e d t o ok
i c tn iJ [ « ■ s ( c in i— i s rr r f c ) i— i u y ' s is r i l s s i [ a Q s f re is n— S ^ '
r-man'scatha ingsei ed took;
2. )
e i ) ' Li g ^ a s e n ii — i u m ir t 'u ( - 5 ) / ^ ^ l . ' Q u i n L i — f f ;
n'sdogha ingbititput ;
0. 2. )
<s < c > i — d s i r T e ir ^ L p- ^ ^ [ « Q s i r d r y Q u a i L i— i T d sr .
anha ingbeaten ha ingkilled lieput;
7 0. 2 . )
s s iT i ^ s sr [ ^ g i & a m Q s i Ji L up . [ u Q u i T L -L — i T <3 s r
uhammedaiiha irigcutdownheput
s s r L cp t sa / D [ < s s e mi — d s ir / t it s m ' Q e u l— l ^ [ u
herba aar-menha ingcutdown
^ [ « s s mi — s s i ru e mi r [ ^ ^ d s ir e u /i ^
ar-men( the)Muhammedansha ingcome
u ss a ri — t r n' s ar ^ s s ir ( ^ i i h Q s r r e mi — e m s: [ l ]
ook ; TheMuhammedansha ingsurroundedthetak ing
.
sanQ hsa irsQ eii ^ Q uiuirs L^ miTs^ . enirat^LD
ba aar-menmanypersonscainetogether. A ndthose
8.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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R CI E 34 .
-m ingled arow ha ingmade inthata ide
77. 5 . I. 25. 21.
^ u s a ^ Q e o s i r " O u u i t ^ ■ ' ' . ^ ir s Q e ,
issideahundredpersons todie indeed
oOn'u> uiuigi ^ & )60s^Qi rrf fouulL B eusosiB ^
edutterconfusion ha ingsuf fered a hurriedremo al
ompoundsareoftenformedin Tamilasin
erelyputtingthecrudeformstogether.
^ LD Q u r r g , h e r e Q u r r o r Q u f r i ^ m e a n in g ^ ew e i s u s ed
^ i i i s t he f u tu r e re l at i e p a rt i ci p le ( 7 4 ) b u t is u s ed i n -
nslate:"whenhewasbuyinghoney."
Q usr( ^ldQ u ng & c.
ew asgoing.
drop[ of honey . Thewordsareputinapposit ion.
f re u e nt . S o s b 5 ( ^ i — w ^ tm r es i i T a p o t [ o f w a te r .
r om t h e ro o t Q s r re i r ( ( e t ) [ 5 6 . ( I I I ) . I t i s us e d
- p i s Q a m o s wi — i r i rs m & c . T h i s v e r b i s fr e u e nt l y
ofanother
eorref le i esignification: <suirm Q iQisn<smt—irm
)Itmaybethusaddedtoverymanyverbs.
o fhabitual repeatedaction: erQ^^dQairessri—in^
notusedwhentheactionis doneonceforall.
e ti e addingperhapsanideaofcompletenesstothe
shere i n^ ^ sQisf rsssrs—s^ . [C omp. 259.
i T L- i — g i. H e r e Q u n - B i s a dd e d to t h e v e r b. p a rt .
addedtoanother tomakeitstransit i echaracter
cein somecases.[ Comp.256.
emphaticaddedtothe inf initi emoodmak esit
e a bs o lu t e = t h ey h a i n g di e d.
tory . — gsi^ iam aMuhammedan. sent—, aba aar.
a a r- m an . Q ^ s s r h o ne y ^ s if l a d r op . e um s i Q , b u g o b ta i n
5 6. I I .) Q u i r L p ^ Q u i r g i t i mc v f ' \i \ i re l . pa r t. = w h e n w h il e .
^ u n de r ( e i s o ft e n ad d ed ) . & i ^ s pi l l ( - Q p ^ 6 2) . * Q l d 6 \)
renounsgo erningthe6thcasewiththeterminationg *:
m'sssii i i irSif l . Theymaygo erna lsothe4thcase.
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a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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e i s o ft e n ad d ed . ) ^ a f l y . Q u n nu s w ar m a l i g ht u p on a s
Q p < ss r . 56 . I II . ). ^ i ei ^ t h er e — i k iQ s . u o e , a l i a r d.
Q Q p <c k. 5 6. I II .) . L & s r a c at . Q e ui L® , c ut c ut d ui on ( — Q Q j D ds r.
m a ny m u ch . Q u i u rr a n a me a p e rs o n p e op l e ■ s ^ s me m i— , a r o w —
s i de S T X t « hu n dr e d u L L i— f s m l d , a t o wn e r is o eo m li a l l
o n ly t h e pa s t u i ui ^ & c . a r e i n us e . ( — s Q Q f l m.
s o Q e o rr < sO L D u t te r c on f us i on ( a n i mi t at i e w o rd l i ke h u bb u b & : c . )
u rr i ed r e mo a l t hr o ug h f ea r , 8 c c . us e d wi t h th e v e r b e i ii r i K Q .
^irtssr.
t hu s d ec l in e d:
e e s .
on( 37).Comparetheformscarefully.
^iraseirareusedperpetuallyaspoliteforms
^ d ^ Q < 2 < c kr ® L D T ? D o yo u wa n t th i s? ( I s t hi s w an t in g t o
srespectful;
toane ua l; and
rorinferioronly .
usedase ui a lentto indeed and attheend
nally tak estheplaceof thev erb
^ rrek thisisindeedw ater( w ateritse lfandnothinge lse).
u L3 ^ ds/ru ih^rr<3sr. Whow ent?Theanotherand
nisnottobe imitated. R epeattheverbor
anotherturn.)
i r ss r Q e n e ss r Q L D Y o u m u s t i n d ee d g o .
eris moreelegantlyusedinthiscase :
s i sr ^ th .
bsw ithrootuQ suf fer. They thenlosemanduisdoubled
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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S S O N3 7.
emeaningishis heroritsow n( suus-a-um)usefR m-ena
, a n d r ar e ly ^ Q j ^ e aL - iu ^ <s a e f ( o ) i — u , ^ ^ e t ai — i u & c .
Q n m sa s k e a ch o n e ( h e h e ). O s o eo u m a b il i ty . s ir s ss r i
e .
-manbeathiscat. TheMuharamedank il ledhis
ousesand emigrated.Thereishoneyin
ey inthe j ungle?There isnohoney inthe
opofw ater. Isitrighttocatchf lies?Didthe
ar-man'sdog?No theMuharamedank il ledit.
r.ComewhenI ha ewrittentheletter.
thepetit ion. He camebeforetheclerk hadread
an.
mss<ssr^ 60s\ ) sf reupsnirm'^nisbr ^ rriJu asrl &t
)( srisi r ( aU isQ ^ esr. fin ik is&r eresr'^esruunrrdsQsuesarQ w .
u 0 i r T L D ( 5 . I . ^ i ( ^ i s s ' ^ ■ i d ^ u i l i ^ s " s ^ ea s r
eO f TL D fT ? ^ & j < o sr s i ( a 5 r a s r ^ s s r e u 6\ ) 6\ L J ^ o ) ^ s si n sm i ^ r r as r .
T s r u ns Q u u i h ( o s s TQ T f ' & s r . ^ ' s w ( 5 0 . ) s i< o i ^ ^ s Q s n e m®
^ d F L o um i ^ <o s r. ^ S T ( ^ < s r Q ( S ( r ^ Q e o i r& ^ ^ n i m'
liaritynearlyconfined* tothefamily
s; — ithasanegati e formof theverb. A ndthis
rootthepersonalterminationx oiihoutany
e.Compare
u u f. & Q Q p m I r e ad
L^ Qiue ir Idonotread.
- a o n G ra mm a r p r ef a ce x x i . O l d S c a nd i na i a n
negati enotonly inverbs buta lso inpronouns. Someof
oe hibitthesamepeculiarity.
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ine ifhepleases thattheabsenceofanymiddleparticle
attheactionof thev erbtakesplace innotimew hate er
i e fora llt imesisformed.
^ U L .
e a f s r ^ u Q u m .
T iU , ^ ^ uuiriu.
resr ^ ^ uuiresr.
u tr e tr ^ u u fr e ir .
mrgii ^ M" '- '" ' '
u u iT J T & r
^ u u rr ( n o t co m. ) .
e insertedand2_ e lidedinthesethreeforms
conciseandelegant butratherpedantic.
areincommonuse.
^ ii ( ^ a " g od o wn " s t or e -r o om . Q i t l L l - .i 1 ) , a g a rd e n q ^ s bi / t
u gg y c a rt v e h i c l e. a i rf f li U L D t h in g m at t er . <f i e s ^ a f fa i r.
a = i r , i n u ir e. { — s Q Q p o sr . 56 . II I) . t i — , w al k [ 5 6. ( I . ) g o on
^ rF I bepla in understood( usedimpersona lly) ( 56. I. ) .
. ol S i u m a n h o no r ab l e pe r so n ) e g ® , r u n ( 5 6 . I I. ) .
e rr r rn i T i f is s n iF l a ^ s m s f Q i u n u ( " 5 6. I . ) S K s s TQ r ' n
i — n eo [ 1 0 6- ( 4 - ) ^ r I Q & j n t h. ^ l i ' ^ r as ^
^ L D Q u r rQ p ^ ^ S I Q i u e sr ( s r mQ r ' a sT . @ i ^ <i s n if l mu D r sL -
em i i) s ^ ff l Q e O Q 3 ^ 6 \) e or r ^ [ 5 6 . ( I I I . ] • m ^ Q s ^ ni s br
^ LJ u s ss T ih Q s ^ e o Q i D f T Q s ^ e O so r rQ ^ a s t s st ^ ^ ss r s ^ ^
2 7 ' 5 r . S - e sr d ^ ^ Q ^ r f li L L D n ct s Jt ^ Q s i L Q i ^ es r Q ^ i ff
S s r i r ' 6a r. ^ ^ " ^ Q t si sr sm s ( ^ ^ S S ) t ^ ® L Da ? i n ^
^ ^ssit iussarl^ u Q <sOQuir ^ iX in?Q unsi r e im^
m?Idon'tk now . Thathorsedoesnot
ullock run?Thegentlemanmustin uire into
eardthenews?Doyounothearthecommand
ef fQ a ir?)HesaysIdon'tk now. H esa idthat
n uiredaboutthosemattersthev il lagers
said.
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X R CI E 37.
continued).
st f r e u e nt l y us e d a n d o n t he w h ol e t h e be s t i s
k > dsi= not( 43) to the inf init i eo f thev erb. This
e andisthesamefor allnumbersandpersons.
h e d o" ^
o & c . di d | , ,
o t wa lk .
ddedtootherpartso f thev erb especia lly tothe
8 7. 8 8 . ).
^ + ^ & ) ^ = Q , a = i u / D & ) 3s o I t ho u & c . d o n ot d o a m n ot
s i> = Q < 3 = u f ls \) 3s o I t ho u & c . d id n ot d o h a e
us ii g + 6 \) & o = Q < 3' iL i u p& ) 3 s i> , I t ho u & c . i i ll n ot ( a t an y
butlesselegantthantheformer.
L , testimony ( a lsoaw itness). ■ s^n-L s^B mreir aw itness.
a / r <a g g e o ii ) a d e po s it i on . s = f ff r i gh t • f f r ff a f r iu r i gh t ly m p
* ( u r rr i ir ) g ua r d t o ar d p r is o n. ^ l L® , a n o te . <s a e s W ,
i n di c at e r e ga r d ( 5 6 . I I I. ) . & . ^ d & r i r ( q ^ ) s i t- d ow n
r e a so n r i g h t l i ^ j u s ti c e. i i u in u m eo i > , a c o ur t a
^ eoLo aplace). Qsit it l-® ( court) iso f tenused enir^ the
r r ^ ( t l ^ o p po s it i on ) t h e de f en d an t . € i d e \ , a p l e a de r .
tmisiie ire ii( thismeasure) thusmuch. ^eueusire i ( that
ereueueire i ( w hatmeasure) ho iumuch?Ql^ ( 56. III.)tear.
tobeconsideredasa synonymoftheoneafterwhichit is
e ignw ord orav ulgarandob ectionable thoughcommonone.
iidQ siLse led'hso . i iB ^ irf ius•ssuesf l^^
( S r ei Q u s -Q ( v r > L u? <s ua s ^ sr & j i i e fr Gi i Q s= & ) e oQ e i H os ar Q u i?
22)^ f tumuLDrril ^ ^ smru^dsLJuQeya iL. r iurruuew
ssrT j isars rf ltumLs'Os^neO^)QeuesarQ ii) . ^ ie Q si Q
l s o ( u r r s TT e Q e o ) Q u r T L u u LL u -r r fi r . & . s r d ^ c f s nt l .
n 5srJ)/ ie Q sQ urrsu eo 'bso . ^aismssuesf ld lm^eo'^ .
e s rd 3 ^ ul l L S i < s Q s i Ls e e o ' e o. i Q s ^ r T S r o s r ei J ir d rs y Pi p eO L D
dwhat doyouspeak somuch?" (s^g: ise ui a lentto
about. C omp. 230.
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w rittenthedeposit ion?Whydothepeonsbeat
anwilldoyou j ustice.W hatfaulthasthe
hydothesev illagersnotpaytheinstalment
notsleep. A lthoughIha eca lledthedefend-
not.A lthoughthemunshireadthelessonto
it rightly.A lthoughhisfatherbeathimthe
tohislessons.
rregularverbs.
f romtherootsiDiriL®, hook on 3^
i i b e p o ss i bl e 6 t <s o a g re e ^ @ , b e J it i t M f) Q u i r g i s u f -
t s u a m® , n e ed a r e ma d e th e v e r y c om mo n f or m s:
c a nn o t.
ou z v i l t no t c a n s t no t .
annot.
r.
10. ^
^ i—n-giisformedregularly ( 3dpart. neut. fut. 72. )
, s rp i LD ( c om p. 7 0. ) o f s t ^ g ii o f ( ^ w sm rg i < sp d ^ Lh
D Q euismQ ih. Thesearea llcommon.
ithestore- room?Itmustnot.
-u leoQuirc^LDtr?Q uitsLDmLL—ir^ .
bandy?Itw il lnot.
a^ ^ ^ ldit?^sirgi.
plaintiffItisnot afittingone.
?
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L S S ON 40.
? Toabuseisnotbecoming.
L l Q 6 0 S B 5 L o eg u s Q s n '® < i s Q e n s s is r ® L D ir ?
resentapetitionin court.
i — i T ld .
X d no t S i c )
uissruni—uaui^ dsLDniLQi— f^<simQ( rf 'm '.
T ih e t im g u Q 3 = r r & ) ^ Q ( V j ' i T & T . ^ i d s < ss ) t— d a n ii & s r
u ^ mih rr^ uD . ^ <su^d ^ isitLD<ssr6m1ssQ< i em®ih. ^ li
s ( ^ B ^ ( 1 1 6 . a _i ) S ( 5 ' T ss rs ar Q ^ t fl n i ) ? & . ll s ^ ^ Q ^
6060/ 7-a)( 127. JQ^ < sif l<sunu <fQ^n6\ )&ods^ i—iT^ fT?^ l u
. )^ ^ LDfT?^ g ^ rf l iusoeo. (43. )^^<sruuLs^ iB i—m
i( idiomforg^ f liumbs: Qs^neo^ w hichismore
L o 1 7 2. V 2 ^ .= ^ a w t h in g a i al l .) s i B Q v u m ( ^ m Q r ' m .
f j j j i ^ uu i sa s nh S T i os r dQ ) U Q u i T ^ rr ^ 6 ^ iu . t Q u r r ^ th
n^ w eoftenhearup ir ^oruppu^niLu. n =
. Thus s w ^s^ s iJdu& tld( syu psudt uup0>^i
rmy( suu gi/ . Thisiso f tensaidby the
dthatthev il lagersbeathim butthew itnesses
tionrightly.W hywillyoumakeadisturbance
ughthedefendantk il ledthedogyoumustforgi ehis
thecourt.Theywereseatedinthe place
lemancamein.This andthatagree.Tellhim
esaysthathe cannotlearnthelesson.The
t dothat.Theydeniedallknowledgeofthe
tI neednotwritethatlesson.
ev erb.
familia rinperati e . Tothethirdsing. neut.
sr+ s- to forthepolite form; andsr+ S L. ik& & r
a lksnot( doesnothappen)
^ don'tw a lk
d on 't w al k s ir
sm d o n' t y ou w al k .
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erb participle( 27. ) isformedbyadding^sior
f theformsisthereforethesame astlie3d
o e t h e au i l i ai y v e r b § } ( ^ ( s o me t im es Q u i t
tsparts acompletenegati ev erbmaybe
eformsai'erathercumbrous.Thus:
c w< i r ) , , , / i ■ . , • x
arn( he isnotlearning).
r )
d o no t wa lk .
n ni i fr & ) i f yo u do n ot i a lk .
o tnecessary butcompoundsof thisk indare
ati eparticiple fora lltenses andparticipia lnouns
74. 87. ) areformedbychanginge-o f the
^ into^( orsometimes chie fly inpoetry bysimply
, j y = \ / B i — s uf T ^ w h oo r w hi c h wa l ks n o t.
i r ^ i K U i L / s ar h e [ i s a b o y wh o l ea r ns n o t ( o r h a s no t l ea r ne d ).
?®, ahousewhichIha enotbuilt.
bta inthefollow ingnegati eparticipia lnouns:
ew hodoesnotlua lk .
^ eu&r shew hodoesnotw alk .
thatw hichdoesnotw alk.
I T , h e ( h o n. ) wh o d oe s n ot l o al k .
eiif—seir they t hodonotw alk .
theyw hichdonotw alk .
r = o n e w h o ha s n ot .
g a h u rr y ( 5 6 . II . ). S ^ i i b e d is p er s ed c o me t o n ot h in g
sTil i w isdom. = «y@ (^ irssT ih fo lly ignorance heathenism. ^ gir< so
cience. Loirpg) , there lati ev a lueofameta l itsf ineness.
f go l d. Q ^ l d l , ( 6 2 .) s o b. ( ^ t u ( 5 7 .) c e as e r e st . N ei t he r — n o r
gati e .
) LD Q < 9 = I U L U I TL D6 0 Q ^ k T Te O ( a U f T L pe u fT lU . ( 5 6) U U j ( o lo r
^ l( snstsrL I^ nQisu Gr& T '2issr ^ssiruf -Lua Q^ ih.
s sa re s) — Q s t Lu f T Q ^ r J ss ir r Q u s r rQ ^ i L i J i S f r £ u is f.
) ( Q u ' T S S ) \ )) U l T L- ll ) ( S U S J IT ' ^ / i / eO T" U U ^ L LU L - L I T
h< siuuu^ enQ^ ih?( H ow w illthe lessoncome?How
fQrf^sarf ltumQ^ ^- . ^ sn^<3 i^ f f -Qf f ih
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i T e D u u S l Q i J fT o sr . ui T6 iJ i ^ G) s= i u iu n T ^ L De sr Q L n l ^
. 6 . ^ / ^ r ra s r e o u i l ui t Q ^ ^ r ro i r Q ^ i -. n u
^ 6\ )'2eo s^ isarTUL i )^ei)^ ( w hatisgotw ithout
li—a( 254.)Loasi u rraLJQuLu^Qsnesan rm ii
wingit-Probablyacorruptionfrom ^©yisar
Manyof thesesentencescanberenderedin
Q ^ w l ^ Q ^ l d l I s ^ il k tl d & j ^ Q £ ^ T m . ^ ei e sr
. Ifhew illnotcome. Whydonotthe
r?If theydonotopenthedoorsw henIte llthem
hQurr^ )w hatcanIdo( ermesr^sm -^Qs^tLia <sii iru>)? If the
y representtheaf fairincourt( S o iru em^eo^^Qeo
em uQ us^ itld oQ um^eo)w hatcanthepla intif fdo?This
ppenedandcannothappen.S ilence Thisis
atisnotpossibletous ispossibletoHim.
ms.
e fo r m u ^ Q ^ m & c . i s v u l g a rl y p ro n ou n ce d
^ isui s^ s-g orui^ s a - . Soui^^giisul^ s- . This
utinverycommoncon ersationcanhardlybe
u i T 3 = » g u or Q u t . s= » i s u s e d fo r Q u i r u l e sr ^ o r Q u n -e s r
i r u l p u . S o ^ u l m s , ^ G sr g i ^ u i p g i i s v u l g . ^ ^
^iLi'luitisoccasionallyusedin compositionwhere
1. (2. )w ouldbethefullf o rm). Thisischief ly foundin
L—it<5\ ) Q . s^ u iurr<^LLi—rreo Q uirsrra f l i l i_f feu andthe
i f [ y o u l ea e ( 6 ) . Th us Q s = i u u r r ( ^ l Li — i t& i w il l me an
o u) l e a e " g i k eo n - e i L i — i T e o = " no t b ei n g i f ( y ou )
i i T e \) = " n ot g o in g i f { y o u ) l ea e ." T l ie y ar e e u i a -
. " " i f yo u d o no t & c . "
u iTLDeo^ i^i^sfrw & c. areperhapsmoreelegant.
i ri s )) ( 9 5 . a. ) y ou w i ll o f te n h ea r Q a ^ d ^ i ra a rr = i f y ou d o
you go & c. Thisise itherf romthepoetica lform
o r f r o mQ < F t L si f r o s f Tf f O ( f f o - t- ■ £ = j s d 0 - 3= t u ^ rr n s r r e , ) w h er e
rdfora ireoLh t ime= t hen.
erchangedin differentpartsoftheTamil
inMadras andeirinT ine e lyandthesouth.
s r r u l i n M ad r as a n d Ga / rs r f) i n t he s o ut h .
hanged.
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ness isinthe southoftene^3=rr^.
as. andfem. )isstrangelycorruptedinvery
Th u s Q ' ^ i ie u n- i ra m b ec o me s Q ^ i i e i im i iQ s r r & c . ; Q < 3 = i l i
ronouncedsomethinglikeQ 3= 111^1701( cheythaw^a.)
formwhichthelowerorderssometimesusein
tispu z lingtoabeginner: for^eo theysay
Thisseemstobethehonorif icplura ls- imse iradded. This
entinMadras.
nglishanumberofw ordsw hichareapparently
chashurly -burly topsy - tur ey & c. InTamilthese
ently.Ingeneralanynounmaybe sorepeated
tco llo uia ldialect). If thew orddoesnotbegin
ylablegenerallydoes. Thus <^p ^ f irewood
" f irew ood & c. ' 'Qw em^@s»<f is" thetableandits
i L i ^ eo f o r si L uf - d a c o t. Q s r r ^ & = u 3 Q i h ^ <s = i f o r
e. Thisisw orthnotingcarefully .
sonmaybetalk edo erw ithamunsli io rotherinte ll igentna-
lected. Thesearegi enasaspecimen. Thegreatmatter
thepeoplesay. We canchooseourownw ordsandforms
e sr i li y e t. Q u i t g o a d de d t o in s tr a ns i ti e w o rd s g i e s t he
uit® doestotransit i es. 106. ( 5. )( Q isnp( 56. 1.)be
minish lessen. ^ iB C p tamil. uires S L ^ a language.
slLi—uulLl-. i lebrLii itQ unihuurnrssQsuem
L L- n eo p ^ l d p s i — u ( ^ L o/ y s O T" Q u i T s Q < a iJ 6 sn r b l ih ' ^ <s u it
s Q s ^ ^ ^ r r a l L Li — f T & ) Q s = ^ ^ m i e O Q u r r e u )& ) . Q s =
U ) e \ ) ) O J ir s & r s t r su s d o Q u n u -u u i— ( 6 . ) Q < s i ( o B r ® i ii .
^ f r< 9 = < 9 S " - " ' ( G ) < i u h a i n g do n e. ^ u ^ ^ i t ha s b e-
5 . III. )= thew ork isf inished. V erycommon
u'^ eo s^s tr?( What^hasthew ork become?= w ell. is
scook speaks: Qsnu IQ s^ i uQ uns s^ for
u i T u p ^ . t h e fo w l is d e ad . T in e e l y S h a na n s pe a ks
essr u* Q ^ rf liurr^ ( e ery j bpronouncedw itha
es r < s u u rr ^ e rO T j / Q ^ m r r ( I d o nH k n o w wh a t
^ i ^ Q e y ' eo ^ me s Tt h s i s c & ) ' ^ u n ? i Q s ^ i L i
^ i 5 6m s s s i u 0 ' ( ^ ^ ( I r o n ic a l) . i ^ e ke a ri h . i f i u u
^ iTLD6\ )^ Q^ s lp^ ersaresT?* e iesrsw ihc < ?< * Q s^ ired^
n?) smf lo uyQpi^ i^ s^ . ^ forQpisf -k ^ ( Theaf -
incommonta lk — thusmair^ iuisi em^ )'^ -
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d. If youdothise ilyouw illperish. Don't
otgo. Putitonthetable . Doyouunderstand
uireeoei^)?Iunderstanditalittle ( red.form).
notobta init. If hedoesnotsendhisser antfor
gi e it. If youdonothear[ obey youw ill
oybe sodisobedient?( ^t-iiairLuPo.56.II).
rsa lity .
and.
interrogati e form&- ldmak esanuni ersal.
e^ io= sruQu/ rQ^ ^ ui a lw ays.
ena imiil i e eryone.
S - l d = e T iB t ^ u) e e r y wh e re .
w = e r u uL ^ u- i l i n e e r y wa y l y a ll m e an s .
) . f = l U f r e ii Q ^ i i i C< k c h an g ed t o i t J a l l pe r so n s.
a i r i h e e ry t hi ng .
e - ti = ^ " s s rs i ff i ui a l l ( r a t h er u n us u al ) .
t o ( ? i > a i i 3 tk Q < s r m gi i uL f . an d m an y o th e r wo r ds
- ii = Q l d ld m or eo e r.
) - S - i h = i d / rQ a s r i Li u :) b e si d es .
step)4-e_tD= LDgauu^ ii th aga in.
asu= a ll. ^ hsrsov iuch. [ Poet.
a n ad e c ti e i s p re f i e d t o no u ns b u t re u i re s ^ w to b e
f<5 B f f ii i a llmen.
a llw omen.
T ) L D a l l ho u se s
5r<scisi)rr+ s- ldj isaneuternoun= e er?/ thing. It isde-
fnounsinli substituting^ psnfor^^sn and
chcase.
a L LD Sec.
2 ^ G' T ' ® z i ) & c .
ci t wo r d = a l l. I t i s us e d as a n a d e c t i e = s r & ^ e i r .
f f )i M & c . a l l me n & c . I t i s a l so u s ed a s a n eu t er n o un
egularly l ik et/s iibutw iththeaddit ionofs- i i> . • s^*
rrm hesaw thewhole a ll.
^^ ^ gi( sing neut. )somuch and^hsriu( plu. neut. )
thetotality isregularlydeclined. Theseare litt le
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and^^ a llf o rmnounsplura l( mas. andfern.)
i r + S - m c om . 8 7 . ) r = a l l p eo p le .
S -LD.)IThesearedeclinedby insertingthe
( + e u + ^ i T + & - L D. ) - <J s i gn s o f th e c as e s be t we e n th e w or d s
r s n i t i l i h , • F se o es ^ rr i L i h
i & c .
tenputaf terthenominati ecaseof thenoun
s
o iTLDseork iQp )''( 70. 2.)thew holeto ionw asagitated.
0TTQ F )il isuih^ ir ra<sfT , allthev il lagerscame.
u&arrn LDsi^ ui LLt—ira iT heca lleda ll i hohadlearned.
126maybeusedin thesameway.
-Qf^Lhand^dosra iQ ^ uy ereoQe n-Q^u and^ Q sutt ^ ld
. = t h ol e. Q p Q ^ m LD = t he i h ol e. ( l p £ s i i u i ( i p L gf fi il > = t he
eclinedasthew ordsin( e . ). ( ip Lgre uii 'ess-i i
towhichit ispref i ed.
isfTpf lesT amason. GisiTeoeoasr a blacksmith. a^e , hire .
Q e u L o rT e sT i si a p r es e nt . • 3= r s Q s r r < i i U i j o y ( u s e d f or a
ine s^ eostii thew orld ^^mef r w hichis e ist ing
o ) . ^ V ) s ac r ed h ol y. 3 = e s> u a c on gr eg at io n a ss em bl y ^ t e. ^
r ch . Q u / T b ^ e t o l ( 5 6 . I I. ) . Q s n - S ^ s 'i h a l i t t le a f e w.
a k i ng ( w i th o r w it l io u t ) . si t so t i me ( f o r <s i t \ ) u> ) . ^ v j s
a te e r ^ i r b e r e m o e d 6 0 . ac t r e mo e ( 5 6 . II I .) .
l lthepeons?Whyarea llthev il lagers
whohadcommittedsinfeared.Y oumust
ew roteandsenta lettertoalltheser ants.
rslea ethe irw ork ?Wherearea llthebrick -
ack smithstheirhire . Ha ea lltheser antsre-
boywholearns allthelessonswell.The
eworld. Thek ingw hogo ernsthewholew orld.
erlearns.
^h e ui ^ rr i Ts e ir . ( ^ Q i — & ) 6 \) f TL D Q e u i i Q u n u p ^ . ( 5 .
D ( s i ik i ^ i > ^ - e ir G fr ^ 0 : s 's s )U S - i s) o B )L D U Q u n b ^ ii u .
S t< 50eOf r T^ s ^ is> ^uunfiihQuniLQ i^ issr-ereoednQ si '^s
u r rr r L D < i J iT i j Q ( e s )i T . Q s n pp n \ u n S i i Q ^ u i sk - e l ( 5 0 .)
nhsen' ^ 'i^Qsu'^Qs^ iL^^s s=0d ^ i isessrdss^d
( ^ i < ( ^ i JD f f ns ^ n m Q < s i i6 s sr S l L l) ( 5 . H I . ) ( 1 0 . c ) .
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oe O fT L D . s y i i ) ^ r ^ ek - r Bt r m- u u n i h p p u it s I ( I h n a
o r d u e i i i Q K i h ( n s r u O r Q u n eo s r em e sa f l r s n& s r ^ m a a
umrnQiLirT< 5rissr'2issr1Qpsiounn^ ^ T^sa uo<sT<s5r<s ay ' si)
iV ( Thisispoetica l butunderstood. )^ f fssr@et)
0mhSTiosr'2ssr^ ^ ebrLo ihsia ssiuuuuirn^ sQlsn& r&rf f
2 3 9. ^ T < iQ ( 7 r & r . s' <5 ) uu r r s ar r [ 1 0 . i Bi eo eo nu o Q s lL
osition.
atedthatinTamiltherearenoad ecti es.
a lif ied?[ C ompare74. Thepastre lati epar-
7 4 .) i s ^ ss r o r ^ i u ( f o rm s o f u l s sr o r ^ Q Q r ) =
einsertedbetweenanytwonounswilleither
somethingansw eringtoanad ecti e orplace
s commonandclearlyintelligible.
*) isusedfor^ sarpoetically asercire^LD(132. ).
ir aheroicking[ akingwhowillhe ahero' .
a r e d j a c k et ( Q s u u l , r e dn e ss S s u uc f r as r r ed o r w hi c h
a y al s o sa y @ i i i L L < g = s ^ tL e ia i — ) .
i i J ^ n' ^ gi k i n g D a i d D a i d t he k i ng . Y o u c a n sa y a ls o ^ / r s ' ^
^ erdr U )^ i ir^ ir( incommonlanguagesreir pisusedforera Jr
as T os r uu L Li — ^ j i r '3 = r .
ppearsthat twonounsmayoftenbe.simply
macompound af terthemannerofsteam-ship
sisconstantlydoneinTamilpoetry andis doubt-
ewiththegeniusof thelanguage.Infactit may
helanguagethate erynounbecomesanad ec-
dtoanothernoun w ithorw ithoutchange. [ The
comparetheseformswithTat-furushaand
pounds.
sdonew ithoutanyotherchangethanthe
^ u Q u i ri B a s p ar k o f fi r e ( ^ f i re Q u n / , a
mr'hmr theoutside j y ia lC ^ Q^astreet ^>5m'hssr apia l) .
nounendsinldthatletterise lided.
ase inS anscritcompounds.
abranchofa tree( ldi ui atree.Q arrLDi^ abranch).
oOesiLD omnipotence( . s^ ireuLh a ll eueosieaLo pow er).
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tak eplace intheformerw ord o fw hichthe
om. 1 . c. d.
S , a n ir on c ha in ( ^ f l dl , i ro n. s i t Q S , a c ha in ).
' r a y ou n g bu l lo c k ( e r Q f ) gJ a b u ll o ck . a ir B st r a y ou n g ma l e) .
m th e ri e r ( , M ) t « r i e r . i d r a fi sh ).
o f sheep( . m®, asheep. LDiiesi^ a f lock).
a j u n gl e ( u & s r a p a lm y ra . & i t ® a j u n gl e ).
intothesurd z Lof® andpo igndoubled ^ ldin-
psaareof tenusedasconnecti es andarethus
h c as e u a i m u ne o c o ws m i lk . i n i — ^ g i
hisplace.
base isusedincompounds C omp 21.
o fqua lityendinginemw ( 1 4)w henpref i edto
ineuphonicchanges.Thefollowingarechiefly
D g re at ne ss b ec om es Q u ^ Q u i ff lU , Q u F U ) Q u i t.
en es s b ec om es S i g n @ / u , S g t i il : & p g s & £ » •
ec i ou s ne s s b e co m es = g y 5 . i f fi u ^ ^ l d ^ i t.
sh ne ss b ec om es u s? u & i u u s- ld u & ' < - s wu lc .
p ri de [ © / ^ j j * , b re as t .
L D a g r ea t b en e fi t .
at s in ne r [ b e fo re d d ^ u .
e n ly b l is s [ b e fo r e a v o w el .
dalsoas akindofpastrelati eparticiple.Compare
f futurere l. part. ( 74)f romQu F )C @ j 62grow great. '
a r e un d ou b te d ly C iu r i ( u i t u e o ) & p ( S e o ) ^ i T u ^
oodreason ( S ut135 6. )treatseachof themasha ing
noun andasha ingbeenvariouslymodified w hen
erofacompoundby there ectionofea iM theaddit ion
ngtheningof therootv ow el orthereduplicationof thefina l
pe'sIIIGram.121.
art. fut. oferdr sa i . ( 70. 1. )(74. )Lit . " o f
^ erasr Lo^ urr^ ir k ingDa id.
L , thedefenceofshame.
ll irtL®, plantthe ladderofpiety .
antic.
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s^ ^e istence theha inglo ithin. ' 'To itare
erbalforms:
^ < m+ g i ) t he r e is . ( 4 3 .)
ignify " it is " butmoregenerally " it istrue '" " it is
ontaining possessingwithinitse lf . [C o . 1 4.
ounwillha enearlythesameeffectas ^car.
^suek( ^0a z LD 7ncrcy) amercifulGod.
^cwmaybeused indiscriminately.
mLDf rnm \ ,
on.
Drrr asr J
thedif ferencebetw een^ asr= " ha ingbecome "
gpossessed " mustbeobser ed.
not^ f asLDiTe isT.
otlimQpmre .
d^ssr are^ bp ^eoeoir^ whichareinthe
less.
4 .
penniless.
d o ub l e ne g at i e .
t-( hina) destituteof isadded
\
cs ^dr ase7ise lessman.
4thclassofw ordsconsistso f thosecalleds ^
words. Comp. Pope'sIIIGram. 11 — 121.
toQ uu irS -tff= nounq uality ands ^S -tfl= v erb
hesedi isionsareusedrespecti elytoq ualify
ymay thereforebeca lledad ecti esandad erbs. They
nsandparticiples anditw il ltendgreatly toa idthe
Tamilidiomif hesteadilyregardthemassuch.
r L D s w ee t ne s s s ^ ul i b i tt e rn e ss m eu u ) n e wn e ss e r i r o p -
LpdsLD custom familia rity sr-sii comfort hea lth . g^rmeu
potence. Q eia ir herb. uirismi—u: > , av esse l mn^ four. ^ ri L—ck
. w ® , m iddle . Qeiip^ &o bete l. Q a iri^ acreepingplant
strength.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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S S O N4 4.
y fulday . Iha ecometo( 7thcase)mymer-
ilthing. Heisa j ustk ing. Thisisarea-
countanthasbroughtaright accounttothe
untantsga ee idence inthecourt. Willthe
esinprison?A llmy familia rf riendscamew ith
ice . ThisisDa idtheaccountant. ( 3w ays).
gthechurch( ^Q F)<s=.^emudsn-ffftum).A new
reyouw ell. Thisisaherbgarden.
e isdeOetDLDii e irsfrl ^ its it iL( 8 1. ^^Q^dQ/ riurrf rusresr.
^i3en-'2efTa^^uui^uQ us^eOnLon?^eu&r iBi—k^
r b . J s f mo i ok ( s r mQ r D < s s s) t — - s< s nr f m' e u ii ^ rr e sr . i b < s ul 1
i< ( ^ d ar rf fs mu D. ^ Q o / b S ' ^ e d Q s f TU f . i B® Q p ^ p si T S s r
sr= whichissuitable for. )^ssrii^m& r^^^eos^ <s
s Q e o eo ^ ( ^ ^ + ■ 3 I I = t h at w h ic h i s no t . 8 7 . ) & - e o
pgi.
i bi t j i Q u i u ^ ld ^ s Q i ih r rc ^ ,
o b ec o me i f c om e
etogether.
m ingup= a lla ltogether.
four thatwhichhega e( is)fi e makingaltogetliernine.
s s y ^ g s s s i , b u ry i t c ar e fu l ly . H e r e s — l y a d de d
t i nt o a n ad e r b. ( 1 4 0. )
o s r eu r rJ ' Q , ^ r r s k m- ^ rr s i & s r ^ Q ^ c s r I t h ou g ht h e t ol d m e
^ a asthoughitsa id. Q^s^rrdresr^mLisa lsoused.
Q^ dQ ^ ^rsk anaccountantis.
m u l m dQ ( T rf 'i 5s r h e i sa n ac co un ta nt .
T r f ^ i s t he a c co u nt a nt ( t h er e )? ^ s o s o h e i s no t .
V j s Q ( r f e u ) i s he a n ac c ou n ta n t? ^ e oi s o h e is n o t.
ounshew sittobethepredicate . (8 1. )
rtance.Carefullyconsidertheabo ee amples.
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S O N4 5
Li s mL D a t o wn . Q i p e nA j U n o l d m a n. Q t p i ^ : a n ol d wo ma n -
n t o d e s ce n d a l i gh t ( 6 2 .) ^ Q f ) B s t ea l ( 5 6 . II . ) Gi u rr ^ t h at
e)i—iss)LD possessions. Qun'Q n'sir substance w ealth. ^ irtDrrek.
j i ^ il i ld w e al t h ^ e ud s o a l a rg e b ra s s v e s se l n p ^ i mo r r a s e al .
f i e . s ae i ru ^ n i ne i s e s u p l ac e p u t ( ^ 5 6 .1 1 1. ) s u em r r l i mi t .
) L h 4 t h ca s e + S - t o = i mt i l. ) l /6 w ^ b t i ry ( 5 6 . II I .) s ^ it u u® , e a t ( 6 . )
0 i — i t ^ T U L L u . 6m ^ & ) e ^ ^ Q i p e l u l i si n - <s l L
^ ^ ai s ' e ir ^ r u u Q u r r s e \) ( i n co mm on ) ( s m eu ^ n W ^
) L - s i ni n s2 i of n JL L h u e aB r i i < s do T u ^ i li e p Q ^ ^ s u' ^ a Q & J Q u i tl L ® ,
^ i mi T ( 5 0 .) ^ lL Q , ( 6 ) ' -' i b ai ei s& t i e it Q u ^ ud ^ s
^ t hQ u n ^ ( 1 0 6. ) ^ sm d Q s n ® , ^ ^ S i J s m rr d ^ t h u ^ ui M n
r o sy " s re b r Q s n < l s : s ^ Q e o f B rr e ir ( 5 0 .) ^ e i/ s rr ( 5 0 .) e t L
smssB n^ Q^ih^ TTiTsisrr. [ 106. (4. ) ^ iriT 'n^sQulditu
ciri^ m'- ibu iudi LLimfr< ssuQunQsuam^Qj rr ^Qi si rr
ere4: tota l9. Ifheandyoutogethergoto
hew illgi eyouthegoods. Putitcarefully inthe
thwhichhe hascarefullyburiedinthe garden.
lighted?When weobtainedthegoodswhichhe
peonweputthemintothe store-room.Isthis
d heeatthissweethoney?Is therehoney
iftheMuhammedanwouldcome?Iha enot
ydays.
t e forms.
o s t p s ai — e i ^ l e t th i s fa l l in t o th e p it
may'stthouprosper
prosper.
l et i t go
s^ sLLL—dsiri le iruL^ liirm i—ise i LD actaccording
tyou.
ot< sl- " ought must" isregularlydeclined thus:
£ 5 . si — G ' H C T " I o ug ht o r mu st [ d o .
T i Li t h ou o u gh t cs t o r mu s t [ d o .
eofanyverbto formak indofoptati emood.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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brew n[ corap. Nordheimer'sH ebrew Grammar
othefutureofanyverbformsanoptati emood.
futureis usedforthe3d personfuture.
t o il l do . Q . l l ( S q j ( ^ < , m ay I d o I m uc h wi sh t od o
h e w il l d o. Q ^ i L w in ^ a m ay h e d o I l o ng f o r hi m t o do
ak eplace.
gbreathingmerely e pressi eofdesire butit
ammariansasthe inf . o f^ @. 41. It ispronounc-
anoptati emood butit isaddedtotherootofa
a llnumbersandpersons andischief lyusedin
o i irQ aL-s mayyouhear
d butverycommonform. Itconsistsinthe
r^ lL®, totheroot insertingsdw henthepresent
sabbre iatedbycastingaway thef ina lv ow el
or allnumbersandpersons
d o t Bt r m Q 3 = d i U L - L i T m a y I do i t ^
onofi^i1. Bld= permit from<^l- B.
y p ri i ti e . ^ i u i ri ut i i n u st ic e l u w a t ow n g ia sr o r gi n a
d. LLtrrrssLD aw ay . LDmTds<3ir onew how alksinaw ay . i- ^^
sello r primeminister. ^ irirs^ iP iB i } , Icingrule . LB Q ii^
^ h e a hu n da n t [ 6 0 . ( I I I. ) p a st r e l. p ar t = w h ic h h as a h ou n de d .)
el ( ^ p iu r r ea r ( 3 0 .) a b un d an t . Lf ^ s Fi r e , a s e ns i bl e p er s on ^ i r
nceddirk k aminthecompounds) ^ irdami- a i- long-lif e
a g e l i fe ) . i r ds ^ rf f & , a p r op h et a s e er ( < s ff f & , o n e wh o s ee s ).
si ) Q u i r Q ( m ) . & ^ ^ ( 5 6 . I l l ) p r os p er . [ T h e te r mi n at i on < r /r e =
p os s es s es i s o ft e n us e d.
s^ Os^a ^rrQio isr^ OT)a) ^ l^ /s^Q uitsssi—
^ i h L J ^ < g= f r 0 9 ^ o m ' r r6 \ , ^ f f ss n u s h - & r G r re i J .s s - s
bsoQs'ihiun Q ^ uumurTsl(121. )^ '^^^f iuniu
i^euna QeOLosm<si ( Lp<si/ ^QunQ eo^^( 56^
i ^ n s- S i f t u mu L ir r i ) ( s i as r p U L L i — o mr ^ Q e i ) ^ m u: i iT f r. s
ra i r ^ nu L ^ ^ <o i ds r Q p m i ^ f i <o a u ( d ) 3 u ^ / s Os t re m Q
u i Q i u ( o ( ^ s e u t Q i u iB ' m s [ ( P oe t. ) n o b ye p at hs .
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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R CI E 45 .
donotsayso . Ibegyoutodothis. If
semayI myselfperish.Thereismuchhoney
ustmanpei- ish H ew hocommitsin ustice
ughIperishIw il lnotdo in ustice. May I
av erysensibleperson. Lethimdoashiscoun-
rsprosper Itw on'tansw er. Ha il Ok ing
erbalrootsw hichtak eQguinthepi'esent and
iQgii av erba lnounisformed nearlye ui a lent
nounining.
t h e do i ng ~ a d e ed .
hew alk ing= a lineofconduct.
eare incommonuseasnouns; butmoregen-
manabsolutecaselikethe ablati eabsolutein
nGreek .
c emau ed w hilehew assay ingso.
bythebecoming:therefoi-e.
J 3 r2 b Br a f i al e l e a t ed s e at i n f ro n t of a h o us e . ® j f f c m ® , t w o.
p ( 5 6 . I I I .) . e r® ^ J u Q u n @ , t a ke a w ay . a = f ru u /T ® , f o od .
d nourishment. ^ asr^ssTLDtfood chie flybo iledrice ^sf rsrih food
thebody . J) uuld ricecakes bread. n-Qa irtLuf . bread a loaf .
de s s of p r os p er i ty ^ -e i a- s k i ck ( 5 6 . II I .) . m m t u rn a w ay
LD bo iledrice .
^ i ^ ts n & n Q u ^ l b ( s t ^ it s l L ® ^ ^ sm ' s m ru e o
i T S i i Ti ^ 0 i s s i s ti s \ ). ^ si / iT < ss r e r eo e Oi r L D e ui j u l Q e o
^ i^ i—< smnsaesart—fT irse ir. ^ d^( siQ^^uQ urrL-
L G l s st ^ d si L Q i l i ( S u s st i i ' i t. ^ Q i h s rf e ( € s ^ in u Q u
o D s u l e o is ( a U s ^ f TL D eo ^ m s s- i s i— e y mi i . ^ a u ns m
& ) s = n ^ LD 3 n LJ uQ e s ' S i i & ) / f /t ss t ( Q } j k < s L LQ L — ( ^ . r T ^ s
ar-mancamerunning( '^ tf u^ewsii sb thethief
ow nf romthetree. Gi emethe loaf. Gi eus
e-cakesthereisenoughfor us.W hilethe
urefoodthechilddied. Whilethef i emen
andahofthehousethepeonsc ame.MayIgo
son?While allareworkingisit rightforyou
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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ci s e' 4 6 .
& c .
e a ls o f or m ed b y a dd i ng ^ © o ^ 00 a e o @ ^ c t
o r < s@ ^ f f o to t h e ro o t.
Q gii inthepresent tak e=gyOT ^a).
, F iU f e ii a d oi ng .
<s & ) ^ i— . i j ( m e o a s ub mi tt in g.
r @^a) isapparentlyaddedmaybethus
rootin@, now obso lete tow hich=syeoor^eow as
u ir se o Q u r & ) Q u i T ^ e ii .
e s @ £ ) i i n t h e pr e se n t t a ke ^ & ) a 3 .e o a Q ^ e d .
eo S - e co d ^ e > ) a k i ck i ng .
o a t a lk in g.
DtriT buttermilk . Q^ rrsk n^ anearthenpot. eref f^ thatt A ich
w hichishard uuf . measure manner( addedtore lati e
i & ) a c o mm an d ( o " ® / s t ir u p 5 6 . II . ).
e .
tical issometimesheardincommoncon ersation.
ri j ( ^ ^ b ^ ( 4 t h ca s e = i n o r de r t o) ^ i h s Q i ^ e
^ nsmisf - isiQ a^ sQsrremQ isi/ / r" <o imgii. ^smiLJi l € ^rT
oe iGO&)n0i ^ ihersif l^ Q sneoe lin[ 70. ( I. ) f o r
Q s ^ i L uu s O i f l mb . '' ^ " s m sr O f fu u ed n si ^ [ ^ . 8 7 . t u n
lopmgii+ s- t i 47. 172. 126. anyonethingw hatsoe er'
rrsd^Qros'la Js LL LDQ ^ iF luueOfrih'<o ^^ b ^LD
C omp. 40. A nynumberofnounsmay thusbeunit-
and^ iLaddedtothe lastcon ertsthewhole into
^ eussr( sisupuisf . Q^ f ii iu irQ^ .
hew atchmantobuymilk. Whilehecom-
sthe king'scommand.Itisdifficultto walk
ecommandof the j udgeiseasy . Theha ing
theearthenpot?Isit hardforboysto
t easytoreadabookwhile walking?
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insteadof orinadditionto theproper
theroots otsbtand^aresometimesusedto
mphasisonthenominati ecase. ^Qpemasr <sr&siQ p
u se d i n v e r y c om mo n t al k . £ 8 7 . 8 8 .
reetothe Greekarticle.
ddedtonounshonorifica lly.
^ iriuirir ismorerespectful.
— S - u Q f i & i u ir i r.
beadded.
ers( ^ auuim)
espiritua lguides( ( ^ Q^J-
t h e sc k oo l - i a st e rs ( S - u rr ^ ^ ).
ismadealsobyadding^ / f tocerta inw ords:
ou God iscommon.
e r t i t h Q l L l - n e ar ^ e me i ai — , b y t he s i de o f ^ ^
^ asnh) areusedascasa lterminations ^smeai—
^ sm-eai—uudsui onthesouthside.
^ f cP — m n i ki s m i Q f ^ s m & ' s iT Q p ^ e u i s ae i is e n. " e l l-
heraf fairs" = Q sn- B daeoeutrii seoQp^w ireara iriB iutt^eir.
cklayer ^c. " = ^ s^ s asrQsirppdirQp^sinnssre ii iTa sn-d
^ = ^ ' ear< siia ^ iT ir^ s&r. ( '^^ istheSanscritforQ p^eo. J
a S anscritcompoundwiththeTamilterminationatsk.
i 1" ^ areaddedtonounsinthenominati e
J ' | s i ng o r p lu r al a n d ar e t he n e u i a l en t
" f i rs t ." — Q p ^ e l i ue i ae n
m. andfern. [ a < sirasifapart nounf romrootQp^sn
^ e w/ rc ff T ( s m q ; < s sJ r f ( X o 1 50 + ^ S B T
gswhichha ebecome.
yanouncommontoall theparticularsintendedtobe
p^ < soiT ^ •smf iuis se iT .
<s f r & c . ( a n d in t h e la s t ca s e sf r rH i u i i /s s ir 8 t c .) m a y be i n a ny
rsenumeratedremaininthenominati e .
r^ i—s ^eo( 7thcase): sreue L-^ iif o rerism^ i—^^
.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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S S O N4 9.
s n i 7i c h 7 n or c . Q l d ^ M o un t M er u . ^ ^ l d l i a s t ra w. u d s s t
tu ui r p p , p r ot e ct ( 5 6 . II . ) [ C o . ^ pg i i- ' s L _a / sr r D e it y .
u l t. s r il - U f - t h e st r yc h no s t re e ^ e oe i t h e si l k co t to n t re e . ^
heburned ^ aisar adisciple .
BQ ^tTGL^ ^ i—Q etsr^ dQuutnu ^Q ^rrssmt^^ a / ' so
o s u Q L D ^ s i n s s= Q s ^ c l ks i t . ( 1 3 6 . d . ^ su a sr L D ' o s re l L Df T iT
iTLDJ)Iie ( d: 3s^ i^ mTsefT. si—eii<s nT io sr<suiTS T ueuetr
o( sim ' / ssrssf uurr h^ i'si nn. 121. [ C ^ .) T rans-
tcome. ^ mLDnf rssns&rs?^ lLl-^ & )ldQi^ e^
o a & ) ^ s u S S ) f Ty ^ eu s ui i T ^ w i B y <o T sf r ^ .i Q < 9 ^ / Ts f f e r , s i t
^ . s i h t - . ( d s i < i i t ^ Q s ^ r r si r i i Q p ^ e \ )r r es r ss ) & J s 2 sf r u
obr. Q . ssn'Qdsiosurrr Js&)( usedforbusinessin
m'smf lmrhseff lso^ uu< ss^ l—it^ -er osrQlLl^sunn
mem?Q LLL—<B n.
s wi f e c h il d re n s e r a n ts & l c . T h is i s m y
artourF ather. Thespiritua lguidescamewith
nearme. He isj ustina llhisdea lings
ms' OQ p^ eatrecr). Cometothenorthside(<s> ii—<sJ6 r<siaL—u
of thistree( ^< )?NearmountMeru
ofthe styrchnostreeisa silkcottontree.
re( '= gyss3ra»L_sg'® j .Thekingwithhis counsel-
etown.[ Compare233-251.
in^ si ld.
rba lnounisformedbyadding^otldtotheroot
b y a dd i ng e m ld = n e s s t y [ 1 4 . a . t o t he a b br e i a te d
p ar t . 12 1 . ( 4 ) : Q s ^ ii u w + ( K o o . )
enotdoing.
alking.
henote isting. ( Doublenegati e . )
t learning.
t h e no t b ei n g so .
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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L S S ON 50.
epresent( andlessf re uently tothepast)re lati epar-
enouncorrespondingtothis: thus Q -g^ iLQenrf l( not
Q ^ i i S l e kf l W L D t h e do i ng . U L ^ i s s + i s ml d — u l ^ . ^ 6s > l d t h e
ttleused.
i T T f ' c6 > L D e n y ( Q u r r g i i e n du r e) • g s s ei r p o n e o f s e e r al
8 j g ui lt b lo od -g ui lt in es s s e i , c al l ou t ( 5 6 .I I .) . r < s r p i i t is
f s e + s ^ ) . ^ f l ow e r b l oo m ( 5 6 . I I I .) a l so a s a n ou n
t r ut h a n o at h . S i i & o ^ t h ou g ht ^ p ua a b il i ty .
ss rd s n ^ o ) i n un Q e i Q u ni ne L LL -r rl Ts & r ' m 's sr ih
S u e l i — ^ p ^ e u ih Q ^ i o br - e ru Q u i r ap ^ u) ^ <5 s > l d Q s = i u
th e r hi g h , a s r i3 & r ' ^ S S i u u< f s = < ss & r ^ ^ Q u r T T i > < o m LD u l
G U ) e i r- L f ^ ^ e l e o L ^ s ur r ei a LD i s ^ . Q e u Q j n s ^ mL Q ^ & )
becausethere isno)f f^ tuihuem^uisis&r-^e asrinsmih
oo in g ^ wi l fu l ly ) Q s = u ^ ^ & } 0 i ) r r <s s )L D u ( ^ c & ) i i u mu n u ^
yhim?How canthisguiltberemo ed?They
etheyhadnomoney.I suffermuchbecauseI
herewereno witnessesthegentlemansentthe
idtheri a lw ifek il lthe litt lechild?Iclimb-
s.H ecamedownfromthetree becausethere
think it isgoodnottota lk?Y ouw illdie
riceandotherfood.
elearnertocomparethe v arietyofways
rsemayberenderedinTamil Tak ethesen-
e . "
pss-3- -■ s^rruuQQ Q ifdr. Litera l butnotveryclear. The
low ingverb:
i u ir s f J' ) \ , 3 = i r u u B Q ( T ^ ^ .
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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inorderto thathemay .
its uL f.&( S )isperfectlyidiomatic.
e it p ss ^ s s i r s3 = 3 = [ r L u B Q ( n f m. L i t. " a s a th i ng t h at i s f it
themay .
h e fi t ti n g ( d e f ec t i e b u t re g .) .
e l . pa r t ^ s s p a r t n o u n ^ < s si e B r S i s aw e w ^ s sg , & i c .
nelegant.
. ^ r^ . , > ■ s^ f ruuWi^rmesT.- ineut. sinar. pres. and
hcase.
s '3= JJ ^
medmorehighlythanthe other.
) L ps ^ t h Q u f r T ^ LL ® 3 = < 9 'f r uu B Q ( v ^ Q s r = f o r th e p ur p os e o f
Q u f r f ^ ei r ( + ^ . 1 4 . b .e r r + ^ = l L l L ) su b st a nc e = t h at w h ic h
LpesQ < aii<sm®u> era r^^ iTUU ®Q ( irfdsr. Lit . '^say ing it is
l lo uia l) .
^ e i s ir i l ^ l > ■ 3 = i T L Ju B Q Q i f ar = " fo r t he s a ke o f
tf f ) .
ahso lute ly a loneorw ith^ iLior^<saddedto it
sak eof" '
t o a i/ eurrmDeo^ uul^ ^ Q3'iLiQ^<st Ididthisthatnodef i-
e iirrn'^ uL d ^ ).
noccurinbook sandcommoncon ersation.
whichthelearner musttakegreatpainsto
- Y r C si T i n si d e. < L - L— i h a r a pi d c ou r se . e at l .i — U ) L 3 i - ^ t a ke t o
I i ^ s e i e . 5 6. I I I. ) ^ s k t h re e . f r r L ^ ea s a T a mi l h ou r =
Q r B U i ii a n E n gl is h ho ur ( & Q ^ o ne u ns s , b el l Q f n ii
anhour( ^ irs- isagurryonwhichhoursarestruck ).
d ge ( S i L if T iU L D r i gh t ; . i ^ u ^ a r u l e r : a S a n s cr i t co m po u nd ) .
Lf . accordingto. LDir^ uLh only . t f f trn-^^( 56. IIL)
S L ^ t — Lh p le as ur e d es ir e. u i j ( m a p ar t u s k a- c ot to n e i r
L ea i — . a b u nd l e. e r <s a r a t. e u er r i r ( 5 6 . I II . ) br i ng z i p .
r p ro of { H . R u u . ) .£ - T 5* <s i/ n- < ( g S - Q F o -L u Q ^ s - ( 5 6 . 11 .) p ro e .
( 5 6. I II .) g i e p ro of . ^ T < L L — i rf ^ u> , a n e a m pl e.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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S S O N5 1.
eDw saiusQi^ e Q sn®a ^ isiuis^uuf rs^ it l l^ . 3=
& r ( S i i n s ^ Q p eo uu u Q u ( p ro pe rl y <s nn <s ^ & 3 ^ ^ m
pesr Q uiTLDn^ mhQsL- i—neoQ sit®<sbs<sa^^i—rr^ '
F Q s t ii Q e nm . e a <2 i l. £ i s i — S = Q s = r T s\ )& ) r T r d ^ Lh
sf '(S JiT^^ ssthuemesi i^nseir. U( i^<3?^LLea i—s' sf r
^ T^d ^LhQufT0LLQ ^suirsetTe^ T^ li^ '2isst<3^uu(sumirs^nir
Teo^ 'Q Q peir. sa rQuesoT 'f n co ii Ju^csmip^ dQsnesnr®
i L D in l u r r iT < s L L ® d ^ L J Q u r Tt ^ ^ . er s ar s u eo e Oe u D s i tu
LL® uuu ls^ Qs^ iu^ rriT . ^emQ eaw «/ 7«3rsmg a ^LLisf. s
e /s ( S j f Q s sr m ( 5 Tm r rf 'm .
e t h is ? W h a t e a m pl e h a e y ou t o a ff o rd
e isyours?H ew entto fetchhisw ife . Ibeseech
etra f fick stoobta inprof it . Hegi esane ample
mustactonlyaccordingtorule . Doasyou
reasonw hyyoushouldlearndil igently. P ro e
atethatthishouse isyourfather's.Fromthe
amplesthehousewillbetakenfrom youand
Thecatrunstocatchtherat. Willnottherat
hatisthisfor?Iobtainedthismoneybyhis
iti ev erbsingenera l.
mplesw illrendere planationsandrulesun-
egenerallytobefoundin thedictionary.
otwoclasses:
person causesanothertoperformthe
ca ll( 56. III. wherethepresenttak esdQj j i) isformed
call( 56. III.) . H ere l9isaddedandliidoubled.
^eoLpui3^ s dQ s L- i— T ir= thek ingsentformeandask ed.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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i d o ( 5 6 . I . w he r e th e p re s en t h as Q s u ) i s f or m ed
o( 56. III.) . HereaOisaddedtoformthecausalroot.
= t L i 6 l ^ 5 f r s k = h e c a u se d a s ki p t o be b u il t .
s a y ( 8 2 ) i s f or m ed e r < t l ( 5 6 . II I .) c a us e t o sa y p r o e
0. ) sirsmi — sml. ® (a iressr+ ^ Jcausetosee. show .
5 6 . ( H I . ) i s f or m ed ^ - is k n , f e e d.
isformedspi , teach.
erearemanyotherformsof thiskindincommonuse.
formedf romintransit i eroots.
w al k ( 5 7 . I . ) is f o rm ed i h i— ^ g i c a us e t o wa l k l e ad ( 5 6 .
andchieflyfromrootsin^ ande_.
sa lsoacausal/ bi—ui , accordingto( o). ( 56. III.)
s ce n d ( 5 6 . I I. ) i s f or m ed e p g )i c a us e t o as c en d l i ft
f if f iandothertransit i e formsaflmaybeaddedtoform
wingformsthecausalstrengthenstherootby
orbyhardeninganasal.
r u n ( 5 6 . I I .) i s f or m ed g e l ® , c a us e t o ru n d r i e
B 3 = m L B ; s u i t® , g i i t l L® . & c . & . C .
b e r em o e d ( 7 0 . ) i s fo r me d « ^ ^ r e mo e p u t aw a y, ( 6 2 .)
6. ( I II .) S - T l L B r o ll o e r. ( 6 2. )
( ^ s u bm i t ( 5 6 . I I .) i s f or m ed ^ u .s ^ p u t un d er
). [ InInd. I. comp. / f / / @, l idQ ). '
i n cr e as e ( 6 2 ) is f o rm e d Q u t ^ <s ^ ( 6 2 ) m u lt i pl y .
^ <s @ ; ^ P i ^ < M 3i ' ( ^ & c . & . C .
L DL f t u rn o n e' s s el f ( 5 6 . II . ) i s f or m ed ^ ^ u l , t u rn
56. II. ).
rm t Q e i r uL ; i Bu ld l i i tu li ; s t ^ iI il , s t ^ ul ;
U L ; S k .L OL , S r U L . & C .& C .
becomedry ( 56. I. ) isformedairtu&^a- bo il mak edry
rev ery few of theseforms.
ow ( 56. I. )andarethenintransit i e or( 56. III.)
( C ompare15. g. ).
Q j S i r B Q / D Q ^ t T® s @ p si Q i ^ Q p gi S i ^ d Q p ^
e v e r b in t h e r < s r ^ f f& ) i s c a l l ed ^ m— ^ d s sr — o wn - ac t io n
t f s— afl&ir another-action. Thesetermsaretak enf rom
dtmanepadamof theSanscrit buttheclassesofverbs
.Comp.Pope'sIIIGram.100-106.
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S S O N5 2.
, b e l yi n g do wn 5 6 . ( I . ) . Q i — ^ g i ( c . ) la y d ow n p l ac e i n
, suf fer 56( H- )- i- i®^^ inf l ictupon causetosuf fer.
ntionedverbsareaddedtonounsto formintransit i e
e sp e ct i e l y: t h us < f ih Q f i f r< 5 i i > , j o y ^ r sQ ^ / r e i uu ® ,
r a L ^ LJ u B g , 7 n ak e gl ad .'
a s s ( 5 6 . ( I I I .) . Q - 9 = S l i s '< ( 5 6 . II . ) ca u se t o g o p a y d i s c ha r ge .
f ) ^ ( 5 6 . II . ) p l ac e c a us e t o be . ( ^ L p i sa ^ a n i nf a nt .
, a s to n is h me n t. ■ 3 = l u l d n e ar n es s l d h o t he r d i ff e re n t. Q e u e i & L h
^ ^ af l m a ke k n ow n ( ^ i + < ^ J.
^ ipk siT> ^ < ss)U JsQ sfTem®<Q ui^^ sresruds^^QeO
sruts^QslLQ sQ snes n<^0ii^ rT&) s^asrsQsulLu.
e l s ui T Q p ^ Q 3 = u i s B. i Q Q p e s r . ur r 6\ s n iL f fs ^ . ei n pm u
infantandlaiditbefore me.Thephysician
se.Tliegentlemancausedthewatchmantobe
causedthemerchanttobesentfor?Tui'nthe
down.Liftthat bundle.Putthatbundle
tcon eeforthe infant. Dri ethebullock s.
onthehorse.Theratsare astonishedtosee
cetoseetherats. Didyoubo ilthemilk?Will
Don'tdri ethebandy .
ns.
rmedf romnounsofS anscritderi a tionending
toJ). Theyfollow56.Ill Thesearenot
houldbeusedsparingly .
do r . i t r rs Bt r I s h in e . i3 r s i T@ l s Q Q p e is t , I s h in e .
r I s ho ne .
h al l s hi n e.
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overba lroots asinE nglish
y . se f rl r e o i ce ( 5 6 . II I .) . s io d Q Q / D si r I r e o i ce & . c .
s e ( 5 6 . I I I. ) . g ^ A Q Q p e k I p r ai s e.
p e rf o rm Q s ^ l i d o ^ b e co m e ^ a © , m a ke c a us e
addedtonounsofqua lity .
; .s^sis lbussstg^i. purify( 56.II.).
ure(56. II. ) .
l ea 7 is e ( 5 6 . II . ).
i n e s ti g at i on ( ^ . rf r rr ^ os s rQ s ^ i u i n e s ti g at e { 5 G . I .) .
aybedi idedintotw ok inds inoneofw hichthere isa
case intheotherthe nounorparticleformswith
idea. Theformeraree pla inedin( 50)andinthem
eginningof theaddedverbisnotdoubledgenera lly. Inthe
. x i . T h us S S s n = s t a b il i ty a s t an d in g p la c e. A n d i ^ - o
i ^ e ia n u Q u g i [ u n o t do u bl e d . B ut i B s i uu ® ( 1 6 1. ) i s a
ettled j i ed{ uisdoubled). Theyare inconstantuse.
p B g a p po i nt e s ta b li s h ( 5 6 . I I .) . . ^ « w e le p ha n t.
ireo irm afootso ldier( srrso foot. . M person). 0» rr
u re g o ld . u iT T L D a l o ad t e i gh t . L r r sr r j L D m a nn e r. e u ir i TL h .
edio inity pro idence fate. S -ew etrLn themind the innerman.
g u il e ( ^ an i p ( 5 6 . I. ) b ec o me s o ft d i ss o l e a m y .. y d r
day. ere irg) w hatday?w hen?( Thesethreew ordsform
ly: ^ <s res> p& ( S ) ^ssi<ss)ps ( f f ) today sresretnpd LD for
sdoubledgenera lly inthe lastform: ermQ pmesips^LD fore er
in. o f^ /f befull 56. 1. ) isusedidiomatica lly thus ssot
ceto face LDosr irrf w il l ingly k no iuingly . srr rru clearly dis-
rouble .
^ u rr s r r - fi Q ^ n e i i s ^ & j ' B s r S i m u n
s T 6 B r i— f T < ' ^ < m' S i D /D - i ^ & - e i r '2 e sr u Q u r f li L S u s k ^ d i
ft us i o s r t <5 5 i s a c om p ou n d. e ^ T ^ s ur r i ^ / d
rsfTinDrTasf f r sLDU6aar^ ii<a 'iTseiT . LD sn i ^<s5)ip B ^
C C )/f< sisrr. <5J obrQj D<5sr of f )pd ^ ih^ / a/ sto/ r^^^Qs= lu
rrTe ir). S€ m S ss)ird' ( 5m® ■ serf l^Q^m'. ^ek siD/Dd
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helephants chariotsandfootso ldiers. A l-
r eyesdonotspeakofit toanyone.H e
tking'sfootsoldierscarriedburdens ofgold.
a isedthek ing. Theypurif iedthechariotsthat
n wilfullyhowcanyouescape?I hearddis-
emuchtrouble . Praye aminethisw ell my
udgedo j usticetothev il lagers?Thegentlemen
obtainedbyadding^ totherootsofverbs
ith@s)i and««totheremainder hasbeen
od because itanswerstothatparto f theverbin
rmustbewareofsupposinghowe erthat
hasthe infinit i emoodthisTamilformcanbeused
low inge amplesre uireattention:
' Gi . 3= { T Q s r Q r r h e t o l d ( m e ) t o co m e. T he E n g li s h id i om a nd t h e
ldthek ing thek ingca lled(him).
d ( S O o r Q - a ^ ir e oe o ei i LD p l ea s e to s a y.
^ ( y o u) m u st n o t do ( i t ).
w asbeaten.
£ ( e B) i T h e ma d e me h e ar [ a w a yo f i or m in g a c a us s A . C o m.
.
i e in( b)answerstotheLatinablati^ - ab-
cseandelegant butsometimesit isnotv eryclear.
diom.
& ^ ir&X oO^ suirf snih^rrif= rsirasr^uul^s= Q . 3= iTeo^u: >Q u T
iriT ormirek ^ uuL^ . 3= Q<3= rreo e iasu & )^euireu/ s^ irir.
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e s a re u s ed a s a d e r bs p r ep o si t io n s o r c on u n c-
u
i Q F U u i — Q s u
sJr
> S , ® j ' i>
).
un d) .
mp el -
u to f
l ik e
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a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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n o t e e n h al f t he m u d lo a s re m o e d . < «i _ L_ = e e n ). i Q j n h
t u [ Q s T L D U v u l ga r ly f or r i r mu t o h e fu l l i n f. o f / l d l/ .
^ Q j i t hu e i i h Q f i ir i h s Ts i u e m ) Q ( r r ' 5 s r. ( Q s T i i tu e iJ i i)
Dveryv ulg. )epQ^eu^ s^ i K smi^Qeumef r ^Qeo^" ^
d^ QipQ snerr& rms^ l sa&)^s& r& ^ i—ldl9Q60^-^^^
Drr?
i fi L to i ns ^ Q u i F i n ss ^ Q 3 = u ^ f r& ) e ^ L ^ tu ( s r ew <s ^ <9 ' s = i b Q ^
u d o) ^ m ^ Q p ^ e an a <s u r < s i j r Q m i r d ^ ^ s /B d l
j i ^ sr fl dQ j D Q u r r & ) ) ur rs = r Ti J ^ u s me s s Q s n g sb t i t h
hemoneyyouw illnotbea llowedtogo. Un-
otli e . Ididnotobta ine enthat. Whenshall
amy ignoranceshalldepart mydoubtsremo e
ega ethemoneyspontaneously toa llw hoask ed
tsre o iced. Myser antgoesandcomesw hen
tonthew ayw illseemshort. [C om. 244.
hink so . Hega emuch.
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v u l g .
u l g .
^ f ou r.
^
.
S g ^ l i B T( o r Q f ^ ^
( o Q f ^ d a c er -
p e rs o n.
w opersons.
p e u i T t h r ee p e rs o ns .
ns.
/ ^ .' S e ui T f i e p er so ns .
O j i j /r , e le e np er son s.
w el e p e rs o ns .
c .
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tldis^h9
alac.
L-s LD.
mill ions. Q & ir
i i l l iontimesa
of theplura lsignS 'sir thenounputbeforethe
andallsummedupby^i^ui^nsirnLo.Comparethe
se pressedmoreprecisely butlessidiomatically.
numberafterthenounit belongstoiselegant.
m Q p s a r ^ ( ^ ^ 0 ) n s' ^ u u :> , < 5 J L p D s i T sd s fr t i L h. e p mu ^
i i u l s r ^ ( o T & s s r ^ i r /b ^ w u s s t i m D [ 1 7 5 ( S i J ^ e i ^
m h Q u f f < sf ? i — ( S u i B s a i T ( s r r. < 5 7 ' 2 GW L D i s ss f l? c t ^ s s t Lo e ss f l
Dg sa fl ^ u l / b ? ( ^ ' ^ )- U ^ S J J T /F ^ iV I T L G i ^ u l h l
g It isnoon). ^ i^ eu^Lonss^th n irs&r( 136. a .).
f r s a Q s r f S l . r t i ^ Q p e s r et D /D u w ^ ^ i r ' i L 'i ( 4 0 .)
D iu e O ( 1 4 . ) U ( o m es t f l e ^ o k ( 1 6 5 . ). Q p e a r ^ Q u s mQ s
^ sr r i i S L ^ L t h e e s r D i s ( 1 9 4. ) e ns k L h L D b Q ( n / '
Di i /L o ^ mr / DU f - C T ss r L o i 3 ^ Q ( S ^ r ^ ^ 6 i i mi i i s s u ^ ih
u& iQ sf rsm® Qurrt^ irsefr( itslegislik eastick &lc-
familia rly= " miy / j e / u/ " — sometimesincontempt).
^ J T p Q S V ( ^ L D T( S S T L D fT S U Q u p dQ s f T em Q Q u f Tl i sk .
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R CI E 54 .
Thewhole50personscame.This happened
fourhundredandtw enty -se en. [ 175. There
Therearese endaysinaw eek and52
anypeonsa i-ethere inthecourt( 37. )?
ow manybells?)Theycame tentogether.
pagodas. Hasthecompla inantoneeyeortw o?
otheba aar. Youmaybuy tw orice-cak esfora
erearesi sects. Gi etheser ant3R s. 5A s.
ot ordinarilyusethedecimalnotation.It
a llschools. InTamil©^^ ttiD© 5 15. This
w ritten{sii « 5i. TheA rabicsystemofnotationhas
nallgo ernmentoffices.
edfromtheabo ebyaddingtothe cardinal
pers. neut. fut. andpart nounfut. o f^ ) ( 72. 88 . ).
ma k es Q p ^ & } , Q p s Bm n -m o r Q p ^ e on - eu g j j i r st a n d in c o m-
me s g / f ( t a k i ng t h e ad . f o rm ) u ^ Q ( e ^ r i T LD & c .
hefourthminister.
me.)( Juii.four-whichwillbecome.)
sanad ecti eonly the latterise itheran
r b .
bersarerepeatedin apeculiarwaytoform
e & c . & c .
thefirstletteronlyof ( s^ekgnistaken) onebyone.
f irst le ttero f srem®, ^ ) tw oby two intw os.
tsy llableofQpssrf f sshortened Q p) by threes.
B sr < Q ) S S e s au i ^ , ^ e ue u ir ^ e r <s i iQ e i i w s r eu Q e u i l. ® .
. Noneisformedf rom< o&mus .
^ s /T i h c h a pt e r. 6 T n s ^ e s> n ^ u m o r e or l e ss ( s p t o a s c en d
ease). S-^ Q ^ ^ ld about moreorless. s^rrrrs tB onana erage.
ubt. ( mnnL-e ir ablindman. a a resr. ahunchback . ^si J' ,
v i s io n s i gh t . np s i ^ a b a ck . f ip L L& a i — , a b u nd l e l d d ^
^ ^ Q^ nG<rnii lrr^ ^ Q srrememfr^ fhQ( mmu^ nrrs ns
Li—nsk ( obs. thetw ousesof (?< ( sf r. 70. ).
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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r ( 5 2 5 i_ i os r e uQ ^ w Q u r T ^ ^ en ' o n - d se m i— s k - es T m s ^ ff &
- '" " ^55 5< s633runtTe s susarTuQuV ( 1 2. _)e iebrQi^eir.
^ -u f rsi < smfnL LDep ^sesnTi^aLJuniruQu sr' '^srssr
p s Q s n u f - Q s s i f r s £ r ^ Lo i ? fT p u Q ^ e s sr e s s) u s T ii ) Q f i e uf l
L ^ Q s n ' L n Q s f T is ^ ( ^ r B i Li I T G f T ^ L U L L f T e u )/ b Q u i t 6 \) e l t sf r E l
rQ i—fTQ^ LD r^ ^ & > ^ / Dis^QurreuniL. urf l 'X - ^ ll^Q^ il
mr<9hs: ( o< yeL^Lhu^ rri i i^ snniJDfB rreOmh<su<f6srd^ ( sosing
comeup " ^Oanu / rair q uitetrue
er. A manblindofoneeye. Onew asde-
ut oneeye.Theymustcomeoneby one.
ees.Thechildren arearrangedfi eina
meIha ewalkedroundthetemple.On
ery f ifthmonth. Ontheseconddayof last
moreorless pro edthecompla inant'sstatement.
ndle onhisback.Comeforyour wageson
payyouthe moneyonthe20thin the
arederi edw hatareca lledappellati enouns.
formedbychangingudinto^gy^ s?( 1 . e . )
ng masculine ^ errforthesing feminine{^^
^ f t ' o r^ f rsmfortheepiceneplura land^emeufor
eruounssimplyadd theseterminations.
atribe Q srr^^rr^^rreir amanofatribe.
w omanofatribe .
— a a r p e op l e of a t r ib e .
ar i iT i ik ^ s na r re i r s s i : it i ti t .
eptionstothis sinceSanscritw ordsintroducedintoTamil
wnlanguage.
U i v irtue hasL^am-esflu isiifrear whichistheS anscritfora
aiLD sin hagu/ raO asinner. TheDictionarymusthecon-
/ e / t® mak esf inLL-mT thecountrypeople( C omp. 1 . c)
andholder aheadmanamongcerta intribes.
fe uentlyused.
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n d si r if t ( f . ) '
' I
readdedtonounsintheircon unct
r s + . '\ [ f o rm ( 1 3 1 ) t o f or m c om p ou n ds .
\ f eh a . e s l — ( S ^ e , a d e bt o r s i — ( s k sn ' ir m a d e bt o r s L — d rs a if l .
-Qdarrire ir asheep-man ^ il.®ssmB .
^ i t , a s e ns i bl e p er s on . ■
en — Q^trL^ t—ssirum agardener.
L h a p ar t a t iZ i ^ y ( A n g . am a n of p a rt s ) ^ mi b k i nd f a mi l y.
ne s s l u ck w e al t h. u r rs Q i L s a ir s is r a h a pp y ma n . ui r sQ i u e n ^
n. si^L-L—ireB apartner s^ / i ^ arace. SF ir^ caste.
TL - L— i T e \ ( u r r® s u f f er i ng ) a l a bo r io u s ma n . i Q ^ e i r tr e ( l d
oneunderthe influenceofademon. ( ^ppwin , acrim ina l.
bours( ^ luio). suupsira ir sa ilors. ^ smn ps rn<^
o ahook). lB ^ ul , a f loatusedby f ishermen( l ^ ). Qp^
^ becomeold).
p ^ fT e io r ri L B J s u L 9 b ) 1 73 . 1 1 . ( b o th p a rt i es ) .
ns < F iBf i^ u rT0u: )( siesr'hssruunsQu < u^( S im'uniT
f T & f l s is i r i ^ Q u u Q i n S i s i < 3 i — ( S y i i r re s r. ^ i i s rn l .
< 5 i_ i ^ ^ ( T ^ dQ ( v r ' i Ts & r . ^ - s o r s t L L- n ff l L- ^ d o e f f ni B .
^ u mL i — n e if l ( c o m . ). e n as e tr Q a a < s ^ s ^ ^ Q t s m l d
uunuurr^ u & ed( ^ hpsunGif ts'^E S LLQe lLLi—rriT .
. ^ ' ( ^ r re s s eO e O m u Q p i s i s br u Q p i i i. ' ' ( P o et . ).
r ( S u n n O D j f i L l i r i h' ^ S y t os r u rT d u J = r T & 9 ^ s us s r
sstoodnear. Mypeople . Thepeopleofmy
hew orldw illbeastonished. A llthepeople
ndthosew hodw ellinthew ilderness( isir®, sf r® ).
praised thatbra eperson.Theyareall of
watchmanisa v eryhard-workingman.Y ou
boursofthe criminal.Manyfoolishpeoplego
demon.A llthesailorsleft theship.The
k of theri er.
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nu e d. )
ootsusedasad ecti esmanynounsareformed
delegant.
yofthese becomeabstractnounsofq uality.
w hichisgood , / esstsidld goodness( e \ )+ ld= <sstld).
. s s r g g ss r s . m as . r at i on . [ C o m . 29 .
^sueir J^ e ir s. fem. ration.
<5 ^ it ^ i t ^ i r p l ur a l m . an d . f. r a ti o n.
, s . c om . i rr a t.
p.com.irrat.nounsareformed.
eaddedtoanynouns.
rethese terminations.Thosegi enhereare
t i< c OQ } e i r a g o o d ma n .
odw oman
,
rr , \
odthings.
/ i u si i ek a l i ft l cp e r-
pe r so n ( f . )
p er s on s ( m . an d f .)
h i s l it t le .
os e w hi c h ar e l it t le ( n . )
to the3dperson. B utsuchnounsmaybe
personsalso.Thesearenot muchused
s
Q ' j m I a s e r a n t ( e G s r be i ng t h e v e r ba l p er s on a l
1).
obeveryhumble inhisaddress hesays:
e i — ^ e < si i ib Q ^ 0s t fo r / / r a Jr S e c .
samcome.
Iadog andotherdisgustinge pressionsof thesamek ind
ue l m ak e s Q a m t u mL t h ou a c r ue l p er s on .
nTamil.
nsiderthesetobeaspeciesofv erb. A nordinary
ldsosf lf c= [ understanding-posit ion- erb , averbw hich
e anob ect oraninstrument. B uttheseformsareca lled
s i g n v e r b ( i . e .) t h ey c a n on l y in f er e nt i al l y e p r es s t im e & . c .
nLat.thatthenom.and ace.ofneuterpluralsalways
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con ugatednouns "" erbalappellati es "and
Nannul S ut. 321. )Theyareformedinpoetry ingreat
roots w hicharedi ided forthispurpose intosi
eofsomethingpossessedfOuyT-^err : ( ^smip anearring.
^ i — l d) : L p L o o u ts i de .
T< sOLb): ldiT 'Tld amonth.
e o f s om e m em b er o r p ar t ( & 3 o s r ): s s ss r a n e ye .
outwardorinward( ( ^smw): & -<5m<cisiLD f idelity .
e o f s om e th i ng d o ne ( Q ^ i t l s o ) -. Q ^ r r 6 \ a w or d .
ninwhate erwayitis preparedforthereceptionofthe
henaddthepersona lterminationsasin31. 87. [ C omparea lso
erbs( x ii. ) Thenounsthusformedfora llpersons
arlydeclined.Comp.Pope'sIII Gram.93.
h at w h ic h b el o ng s t o a r e de r i e d
o f t he 6 t h ca s e ^ - es i t— i u e d r h e wh o p os s es s es .
t u s ue i r s h e & c .
ha t wh ic h & c .
h ey w ho & c .
c. area lsoused.
s us e d fo r ^ sm i — i ug . F o r e t sr e us i r & c . s e e 8 7 . 5 . 1 5 1.
euisk ( ^ - strQeirirek )= heto i homthere is w hohas.
s h e & c .
w hichthere is w hichhas.
Q e n rr i t ) 1 , , „ . ^ ^
: c . ( r a . f. )
Q U — s s ir = t he yt ow hi ch & c .
egardedbyTamiliansasf initev erbs; buttheplura l
_tu 2_e»r sy r ^so Q uif l iuarecapablea lsoofbeingusedin
eparticiples andaresometimessoconsidered.
pssii—u eiJiTs&r icp T^<su T^tJa eo 'hso . i^eoQeoairlurr
^ lLi^ ('here^ssy i—iugo ernsthe2dcase). QrB Q tunss)n
< 5m^ ss)i u^ ^ LLi—rrLoeOibi—. to ' ssru rTe lr^eoe ir^o?®
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
s s
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sfTt^ iU( G^Q& )^ -emi—neB rQ ssni i f e i^&f u ^e060.
T Q u r r u u ^ a i— Q es r • '' ' ' & - u 0 & T G r < 3 & r ^ u ( Q e f r
oarea lw ayshappy . Thegreatha esa idso .
a lth. Well. C rue lpeoplegi etroubletothe
andgreat w il lbethere . Whatsha ll1 asinner
aregreatpeople.Theinhabitantsofthat
e isamanofmercy . Yourhumbleser antis
e lpyourser antw hoisbutasadog. A ll
essed( f.).Litllepeoplemustbehumble.
gnoriginare inconstantusein Tamil.
re E n g li s h. T h us ^ i @ , s i ck — a w or d o f un i e r -
s n- ir iL ® ; a mm c ol um n of a 31 . S . ; L m f ee s & c . & c .
meintoTamilthroughtheH indi. Theseareof
ceinofficialdocuments.
seorigin. @0sb9 k itchen & c.
edf romMahratta Te lugu C anarese Malaya lim
canhardlybespok enofasfore igntotheTamil
sewordsitmayberemark edthattheycannotbe
.H owe erwemaydislikeinterminglingwordsof
chooseto callpureTamil thesewordsarein
tbe learnt. A ga in sincemanyof thesearenames
countrybyforeigners therecanbeno reasonwhy
enamesaswellasthe things.Itismerepedantry
iGu ss)^ forfable andmak ethecompoundQ un^earu
ntheotherhand if therebearea llygoodTamil
houldafore ignonebeintroduced?Whysay^«
ss isw ellk now n. Mostof thesew ordsw illbefoundin
I. andthee ui a lentTamilw ordsw hereanye ist.
A s s p ec i me n s. ) L Di i l s d a m i le . ^ lL & i J u dg e . m u Q r f t
u mb e r m e ui r ( A r a b. ) a p e r so n .• s u u rr ^ ^ ( S a h ot ) s h oe s
u h t ^ it b o ot s ( H i n d . ) a ma f l ( A r a b. ) a p r is o ne r . Q ^ r L D i f f
T el . ^ - ^ ^ ( d o m at e ra = m u s u i to - e i l ^ e mr r .)
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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S S O N5 9.
c k s s ni h i Q i — s Q Q T f 'm . e u m' i B & s r p i — ^ ^ p ^ t h
tdownthemus uitocurta ins. H ow many
ashela idthetable?B ringthek ettle . Ha e
thecourt?HastheC ollectorarri ed?Where
arw aysofe pressingfore ignw ordsinTamil
onati ew ouldunderstand: ®i= sick buta ll
ba l d er i a t i e s h a e b e en n o ti c ed i n 8 7 . 8 8 . 1 4 3.
manynounsareformedf romv erba lrootsbyadd-
totheana logyof thefuture: ^ S le i , ul u l .
i n th e f ut u re t a ke © / t h os e wh i ch h a e l i i o r u u
dofin thislessondifferfromthosein 8 7.
n o g o e r ni n g po w er . T ho s e ar e i n e e r y se n se p a rt s
nounsformedf romthev erba lroots.
re formedchief ly f romrootsins-bychangings-
arland( thatw hichisstrung) f romO / r®, stringtogether( Poet.)
t h at w h ic h i s pu t o n) f r om 2 _ ® , p u t on ( S - B ul ^ .)
( thatw hichiscarried) f romsua carry .
genera lly change^ intoS w hentheyarebrought
e m S a b 'h a a c o ng r eg a ti o n i s f f B ) U .
mev erba lrootsto formnouns.
i s m ad e o r ac u i re d ) f r om , ^ <5 @ , m ak e .
w ha t i s mo e d ) f r o m ^ lL ® , m o e .
nsonantof therootisdoubledor hardenedbefore
^ iriLi—Laf romQ ^ iism®, & c. There ishow e er
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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tngofoneshortsy llable( f ina ls-doesnotreally
gthenthisinorder toformnouns.
o b ta i n m a ke s Q u g i t h at w h ic h i s ga i ne d o r b ro u gh t J or t h.
i gh t m a ke s Q u i r i r a he a p b a tt l e.
es @ ® , w ha t is g i e n as a ne u i a le nt o p le dg e.
heonlycase inw hichtheTamilv io la testheprinciple
df iciatonininf le ionandcon ugation theR ootis
e_ doesnotbelongto theroot.
£ i ® , ( n o t sh o rt m o no s yl l ab l es ) d o ub l e th e
p1 . c. d. 131. c
r{ sr L gi write62.) uinL®, asong[ un®, sing.62.)
at c h s p li t ).
v erba lroots.
c se r ra f l a q u e st i on r e po r t.
Q ^ m s de l d e fe a t.
eroots: . ^ / , asi eeper( ^p& oQ. II. ) . These
erof theaction.
eroots.
s ® ) L o p f o rg e ff u ln c ss ( i i > p ) .
to s o me r o ot s : wQ i p ^ Q , ^ s . s ^ i ( w Q i p r e o i ce
othepresentandpastrelati eparticiples. C om. 154.
kpesiLD Q 3=u a <ss>LD. Butthisisby nomeanscommon and
.
rooto f theverbisa lsousedasanoun. C omp.
acut orcut 62 siL®, atie ortie 62.
formedbyadding£_sr= e istencetotheverba l'root.
r poetry ( fromQ & ^iu astheGreeknolr aigfromTtoiecoto
u bs t an c e ( f r om Q u i t ^ c o me t o ge t he r .)
£ l l e ar n in g ( a i d l e ar n 7 0. J . L n D ek a n e ig h bo u r ( i 3 p o t he r )
p f ly ). e e ss r v a in ( ( ^ es Q e o = in v a in ). t g , o n ( l ^ & )
rii i(56. I. )send( asamissile arrow ). Qs r^eos lLi^
6 . II . ) a c h ur c h sw ee p er G r si r ds i h i n te n ti o n ( Q f B ir d ^ l o ok
ongregation( a i^ -LL®, co llect). Qa®, destruction( Q s®, de-
rn g ( u ® , s u ff e r) . r B< c ia t — . w al k c o nd u ct ( i b i— , w a lk ) ^ d a i h
i n te n ti o n ( a f ^ gi t h in k ).
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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L S S ON 60.
smsflpu/ DeimsiJ-ssf riB eOeirBuunQ^ lsuni^ei^k ^fTt^
) ^ L Du s ' e n' < o i il l ^ nr r s en ' . iL s eu r i p i h r r& s r ( S T s r ^ ld Q i ^ s ^
^ ^ =f^ ^ s old^ ntasss^ i—mDeO^psQe iLi—am''^eat^
i r es u ri s ^ er r ^ r f l ^ d Q s n em ® s u i n es r . e s ii — G m LD i L i l i
25'^ / ^ (B eoeorr '■ '^s^s Q puatB nessTQpiJD^r le doeoniTsQeo
fDiT^rrQpil)ui^ d ^ [ s^rri e iiuesan^Q^ ^eu^t
r eu n m? ^ B Je k Q s n e mr i — s ^ ^ Q s u Q p . ^ ^ = ^ 5
u an^ ^ ?^ ^ e un®'^ eussrsum'urr® ^euesrs ^st^ .
oomuchinprosperity norgrie etoomuchiuad-
weeper.Neitherpraisenor blameaffectsthe
s ^^ &)& o). Thehouseholdaremuchdelighted
eya llf oughtinthe j ungle. Donot
ng(S gueuir1 5. )shouldnotk illb irds. A V hat
erse?Whatisthemeaningof thisword?What
ntence?What isthepurportof theletterhe
la ff i i ir. He isav ery forgetfulperson. So
dasi nter ections.
f i S B C a n" 0 ?i o ^ Q ^ rr J ie re b eh ol d ^ i ir t he re s ee
Q i u t r a l as e i u H a ll o o h S e i ai uQ u i T o h a la s ^ Q a tr h al lo
nningofasentence.
T ? ' & ) o o Q < 2 [ r ( c o rr u pt e d in t o s o Q e o ir ) ? is i t n ot ? E h ?
f o rs o ot h c e rt a in l y.
ttheendw henitsignif ies" forsooth '^andaf terthe
catescertainli/.
e k < s g i i) h e m us t h e re c li o ne d a g oo d m an I s u pp o se .
i e o s um h e i nd e ed i s a g oo d ma n . ( T h i s i s no t c la s si c al . )
a th e r hi g h) ^ s de d Q e u rr ^ k i eo e ui r ^ & ) Q < s o i t ( v u l ga r ) a r e
nce ora f tertheemphaticw ord= isit7lot?
imperati eofsrrem see)are inconstantuse in
w eusethew ordno io : erdsrmsrr^mh i e ll w hat
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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S S O N6 1.
discretion. Q ldit< 3: i ) detriment^danger deceit. LD^QLoir- a ui
it( 5 . ) losesense becomesense less. mkL-a-LDih subtil it i ,
. - Fp g ) , . s = p Q p a l i tt l e. i 5 c9 ^ g m i st a ke [ b 6 . II . ). s f l& r g r ow
uc h ( g e ne r al l y us e d wi t h s_ u ) i l s ei L h ). Q ^ t r ^ b r ig h tn e ss .
yo iif e llow. '= gy if . ( f . ) mygoodw oman. uit lL^ l grandmother.
eo aw orthlessfe llow e ii irf f iri i , comeup w ell ^ iriuand^ su
espect. ^ itQiu ^ suuQesr ^ ' S , mother( = ^ irib).
erre f rniu( 21. h. ^ ischangedinto<^ iu) ctsstsot
^ IT U J ? U U l ^ LD C oL Dr T ^ LD Q f T e On L D T ? l l uU f J U J ( ^ lL & ^ U I L D
( s r s ^ u > e Te rf l 6\ 6 \) S Q j C l 5 ' 6. _) . p Q p l 9< 3' I S S ) & } ^ ^
C o LD . g & " J i i u ir u ui r u ^ Q L U . ^ ay s rr l I s si ^ ud Q i M i r s d s ni f i
isoQeorr^ uuu s= Q s^ rrssrsB T um?^^^nsirsntfl inual
/ s^Q ^ sQek p( o< ?/7^ . " toimuni-Lis^ apQm 'd 1e iesar
s = L L i Q ( n ' u ? ( v u l g .f or . c is sr ^ t- rr .) i t ur ri T ^ _ / r e ie sr y
^ ssresr^ sluldI^ Q ^ itQ^rf liuuuQ^^QQ peur. e ssr
o ? ^ s u 5 T ^ e mL u Q u i T < si < 5s r 3 ? < s ^ / L p r r es r . ^ ^ eu s u
as e tf l u- ^ s o < Q U K ^ m s Q ( w Q f f . e ^ s u n& s r - ( O b se r e
ery idiomatic. )
en o ' cl o ck ? A l a s I a m d ec e i e d w h at s h al l
histhew ay toTan ore?Thisboy isthe
isisthe learnedmanyoumentioned. H ere is
emyself . Ha llo gardener comehere.
asyourfather. S topabityoufellow H e's
nothinghasgrow ninmy f ield.
hecomparati eandsuperlati edegrees.
ppearsthattherearenoad ecti es proper/ ^
ecti edoesnotadmitof changese pressi eof
n. How thencanw ee pressinTamil ^^thisis
atis thebestofall?
that. "
^ i 6 0 & } ^ . T he d a ti e o f t ha t w hi c h ha s l es s o f th e q u a l it y
good."
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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.The5thcasewithe_LD ( denotingcompleteness):
sgood."Thisi stobepreferredto theformer.[ If
hcase inopposit iontonati eGrammarians thesense
good."
& > ) ^ s m i ki o Og . T h e 5t h c as e ' ' fr o m th a t th i s is g o od . "
^ Lci^ g is oeo^ ( uirird ^LDf romiJ/ r/ r56. III. a lthough
'-A lthoughyouseethat thisisgood. "
Jih ioe d ( ua irss the inf in. o fu/ r/r169. ): That
ood.
uitecorrect thoughnotv eryelegantforms.
^ f B< k io i ig ( ' s i _ t o l ea e : " Th a t to l e a e t h is i s g oo d ."
^ « fB & x o i ) ( ^ < E , m or e m ay b e p re f i e d t o l e i s o i n
eeded.)
_ ^ iB ioeog ( sit lLi ^ ldf romsit lL®, show 56. II.
lthoughyoushow that thisisgood. " Thisisdecided-
a ll. "
^ ii i( sre\ )eo T^ ^ LD)f &)<oO^. The5thcasew ith^ - ld
ersality:"Fromallthisis good."
r <s u p/ j b ^ L c ( s r & ) e ii f r d ^ L h) / s eo e i ^ .T h e 4t h c as e wi t h
&Q aL- i—ui). Thesetw owordsareSanscritand
ce llent. "
o dr Q i D ^ U } , m o re a n d mo r e ( Q l d & ) + Q t o io + s ^ i h t h e fi r st
sakeofeuphony ). 107. ( Lpii^ gobefore 56. II.
a n d pa r t. ) J f/ o re . Q p i f i { m & n . ) ( L p i ^ Q p i i ^ f i r s t of a l l. ( C o m. )
ff i J < a r ( f f ir ^ k i ng l y. £ _ u < s = / r i i ) o b se r a n ce . . + s _ = i n
k inglghonours. ^ < o iL-U Jsk oneof theshepherdcaste .
D— i i f f) ). a i e ig ht m au nd . lB & s = u /r /f .s j f i/ u) ( l Q ( ^ e c ee d) .
n u3 = n T E ] S ( S r < ss rd ^ t i — i eu Q Q r o i h w
^ f Bf T ^ <i ^ i B fT e iT [ f r om d a yt o d ay ^ s L on a mL ^ i? ^
s ^ ( 1 5 7 .) ^ l Li - . ^ ( 1 6 5. ) Q . s i L n m- s ^ eu m I . ^ i sf . Q i L i
i—uQ utf l rresrsirrf l iuu)e^&f r^ ii)^6\) '2eo. ^sui^ nm'
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
s s
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esr+ ih-m)Q su^uunsQsrrQ ^ssth'' ' '( Poet. )= i nn-
TLDrr osr^Qsu^ ^ G i^uuu aQp^^uofsesreo iLD^ ii-2_ i?ot
Demiai^ ( ldi—ie ( ^ )^^sLDf rsssrTuurrp^Q< i <osr.
e \ l I s s LD i s n h f f 0' 2 sw ." ( P o et - _) ^ n u l e o Q p k ^ e p Q K Q s a
S i D u U [ T f r< s Q ^ ^ s = r r Q / D ^ Q ^ u d i b eo e o .
moreandmore intheschoo l. Intheschoo l
l l . He isthemoststupidofa lltheshe i-
terthan theking.Itis bettertowork
ealthmorepreciousthanlearning.S he
ninthev il lage. Themotherre o ices
wiserthan others.Theelephantisgreater
tigerismorecrue l. Thisisthehea iest
thanthefather.Thisis greaterthan
oney.
, 3 = i L u e o iT L Dr r ? Ma y { v f o ) do t h us ? ( 1 0 3) .
i e e ^ s' J Ji T 'l , ^ a i e uA t s m L Di T , ^ i e ^ L Dn i L & C . & C . m i gh t
T ff tu ^ eiP < F Qs^ iLiiud& _( B LDfr?( 103). Isitright
uit name u® , suf fer. Thisiscommon butnot
Dr es r dQ s i — r r e s r si r if u ^ es y d Q < 3 = u i U ( S d n - L Di r ?
-destroyingtil ingmay [ one do?)
onorableaction.
esreresresr^^diV )?
totuhat?[ ^g agree belike 56.III.
)goodfor?
f T i Q s L - L s s ir n Q i ^ ^ Q e ^ ^ B e u ei r & j
er but inthatso-much
L JU I T Q r .
w ithaand^entsuef re . )
/ilsrr^^uuL^^^irek.
echild.
pressed:
r d s i r Q ^ d ^ w.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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L S S O N6 3.
sarytoremindthelearnerthatin renderingasinto
ritse actmeaning.Ifas= whenthesentencemust
/ F /r s ar Q u i T i a su l & )
e uL ^ u l e o
C e u3 s< Tt l & )
e o i Bi — i B Q u t r Q p a ^ L ou ^ i o & c . & e .
& t h at — ^ g e ^ LD ^ © / ^ < f/ / ?/
^ p g ' 3= < 5 /f l/
iu Q u f f ^ ( ? )
^ et r ei u f ri r d p Q u / r an ^
2 5 ' @ ^ & c . 8 i C .
5m B i 3L ^ f i nd o u t { b % . 1 1 1. ) ( s e m® , h a i n g se e n. t 3 u s e i e
Q s h m i j , i n fa n ti c id e ( ^ ^ ^ . J t ^ ^ m u rd e r f r om t h e
e e r y wh e re ( f o r <o T e ( ^ l o) . ^ e d i u n de r ( 5 6 . I. ) .
Ll- (B iumu( ^LLsuD^ mt iL msem® t li^ds
J 3 Q s r rQ u u m T. ( ^ L pi t sm ^ es i iu i Q & n m Q u n i l .L — S ^ ' ie w
sis^ 11LDr^ iTe im 'Qi 'eo^ r^ i u isf - - imodld^ ssii—uunLDeorsrrear
] ( ^ uD s im g i iJ a ' ?e ou 6 \ f TQ L n rT ? '' '' P oe l- ) ^ a u & s r s tu ul l
) ? ^ su ' s s ru u r ri r ds ( 5 r ss r s ^ ^ s m s P - Gs t sr ® . e i uu i ^ Q
sarsldlc s^ Q ^ Q uif la snif luuua. uuu d ^u
p^ . ( S uchachild com. )uemtpuuuuf. Qu f^ i u
suchaboy?Whatisthisdoggoodfor?
e streets themorewillhelearn e il
oplearethere inthev il lage?Whydid
ly ?How canIdosuchane il?He has
tany rate Iha ese i edthethief . What
heyaretalkingj ustastheyusedto talk.
hat kindofthingsmaywedo? Olio
anonecame.
^ sa r f rom= gya) w hichdeniesaqua lity and_g)ff i)so/ r
om § ) & ) - w hi c h de n ie s e i s te n ce ( 4 3 .) a r e in c o ns t an t u se .
k > < s o i t l d & > , a r e ne g . v e r b. p a rt . 1 21 . ( 2 . ) ^ i o s o r g , a n d e o
genera llyw ithct: ^ eof forrQss ^ oeo irQ^ .
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
s s
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irreg. v erb. part f romtheunusedpastteases^dr
77. Comp. 56. ( III. ) .
so iTLDeothusin o l eadoublenegati e : anegati e form
and^sw-^ arebothusedforw ithout abso lute ly
enceof thattow hichtlieyareattached.
Deo@i L<5isrrenn^ ssuu B Q( w irse<r the inhabitantssuf ferf rom
ih^ ^/ euQF ^ ^ . C uu-L-inm' hesuf feredw ithoutanya id
o ^ c i r/ , a r e u s ed f o r be s id e s e c e pt b u t a f f ir m in g
gto whichtheyareattached.
husapreposit ionandha ingthemeaningofe cepting
sthe2dcase: ere irck sru eOi OirLDio— besidesme.
em^^ maQm)& t siri^ Lple u e i'eorrLDeo^eiriri ^
otriuir^ if youputahea yburdenonastonepilla r itw il lbreak
and^sk iLiLosignifymoreo er. The2_ i)maybe
w ordthus: _g)^ ai/ a )^ eoeo irtDeo g ^ei w ^dr S .
^ i r Q h . . . ^ t h a n y wh a ts o e e r ( l u rr f f w h ic h ( ^ F ) o ne . . s l d
^ ui trouble . e nh^ uu®, betroubled. Qw sk r®, desire
thesupreme( usedchie f lybyworshipiJersofQ euasr). i . ^gi
f lgw/ r. ^
ew j t edeotTuoeoQ suQps= rrLL& ^ ik 'bso . Qsuih
^ai^ dr u ir^ Lhi Z sira igi^ - omQi—rr?W illany thing
beproduced?
dstreu^ &. ok rQi—a?W illany thinggrow withoutseed?
td Q s u Q p ^ - e mi — r r ? Q s ^ r r0 l d ^ m Q u r r i L ® S - a r d
r Q ^ ^ & } & ) i t l c > 6 0 Q i i f 6 l& ) ' 2 e o. ^ s s rd ^ Q s i i s sm 3 i S ^ <o s y t sQ s < 3 f r.
s r ss f lu e o ) i s u em t — i u m u f s m nu ^ ih . ) e i si f iU L I d r T iT -
Q ^rr' eossQsuemr Q iDj ^ ieo&j aLcdo^-iL< i ^ssniFlu in
soeomD60luf rrre iB ^ nirse ir?e^Q^L l Tturr-g^c f iL issr S
4 ^ 0) .
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
s s
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yw itness there isnoother. Willany
Thisseedwill growbutnotthatstone.
his?Willtheycomewithoutit?H emust
?H eti-oublesmewithoutanycause
youonething: besidesthat there isanother
yself.Thepeopleare sufferingfromthe
rewanderingaboutwithoutany light.
sin.Comewithoutdelay.Ifthereshould
tmustbetrue."
e o ^ Q l d u i u it i i @ Q ^ s ^ l d.
& i i n L - L- i Ti s o g i Q l d i u ( 1 2 3 b . )
^ Lc i Q w L u r r u l Q ^ d ^ L h ( 1 0 0 . ( 2 . ) ) = " ^ ' ^ ' / *' ^ ^ ' " *
o f thefuture intheabo e= mtistbeack now ledgedto
stconfessthatit is. e maybeadded. . , . Q iDiLiLifnu^Q^d
part noun neut. fut. o f^ thatw hichw illbe
r.Itmustbe repeatedaftereachofthethings
g ^ irsugiQ Lo iuiuirtu^ Q^df Q Lo this a t
betrue. A ndfor" a< all '" luirQF ^sarreug , to
7thcaseofepdr n one= inone( caseunderstood)this
e . Thisisnotaclassica lform bute presses
ctly andisq uite inte ll igible .
T y ei ) ( ^ eo & ) Q i > i a n - T r f' s n) i f y ou s a y it i s n ot t h en .
ar t n o un o f ^ & > , t h at w hi c h i s no t s o i s u se d
ty; butitseemsa doubtfuluseoftheword.
> , u ^ eC f T , i n p la c e of . s m i s L Di r s w i th o ut a n y
e nl y b y t he v i s i t a ti o n of G o d. Q ^ d ( S s L ur r s b y d i i n e ap -
a d ay ; b ut i si r / i r d ^ f i r s mu P es nh ( ^ t ha t ^ ss tl d da y)
le ir^m- cmps ^( C om. 166. ){^ron. fB ire e ire sQ orfurreiressr
af terto -morrow ( ^ asrgii4thcase).
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S S O N6 5. E X R CI E 6 4.
OnsLuiT esru rT i^ ii)&-<5srd ^< iG)<sfT®d@Q / Di5sr( pres. for
l ' 2e \ U j r T S S ) ^ mw f Ti s Q d Q s i re r r. i i a ss t r ( s n ' i u ^ s t sr
ssr^ 6sr S S )/ DdsrTe i'^sunQ^ ias&r. '•^^eoeorriis)s ioeo^ rsso
T ^ Q < s s) p Q u r r ( ^ S u ^ Q ^ n ^ Q c u f r) ^ & ) ' ? eo Q u n ?
tmustbetrue. Eitherhe isguiltyorthe
.Cometo-morrow orelseIwill punishyou.
orabandyoranelephant. Gi e ittosomeone
yourplace orImustf ineyou. This at
dge.Theyeithersufferfromtheabsenceof rain
amalearnedmanandnot amerchant.
atistrue. "
j ^ l eo f fi ) ^ ' s i L D Q l d i j ^ e oe o t h is i s n ot t r ue a n d th a t is
^ ^ S 2/ iiGiLDiL^ eoec thisisnottrue thata lso isnottrue.
ireu^Qldiuiuit i li^ rrtrgi. ( Neg. o f206. a . ).
/ io ( ^ e ^ nw ) s ^ Q ^ LD ( ^ ^ ff i i) Q L D iL it Li mL i i ms ,
ethis andif itbethat— it isnottrue.
^ e i r s a ff r on - ye l lo w. S p i l> , c o lo u r. & l L B a l e tt e r d o cu -
6 . II . ) gi e w ai r e ce d e. _ @ i f , t h un d er . G i s e d ei i e p e nd i tu r e
s^ L—^ ^ iosi—eur<sua( hQ <sur^ im^eo'^ &LL<5mi—d
) ii ) ^ & ) e . ^ i h u yQ i s ii uL m ^ & ) & ) ^ L D i s < 5r r la lp Q p LD ^ go & ) .
Q ^ T 5 s rp e i L o 6 \ )' 2 sy ^ s ue s r LD < mr i h f l i ^ Q u m u Q u
5 s r Q ^ n s sr p ts ^ il ) ^ so ' s w. i ^ e u ^ eu e ur ^ s ^ ^ r re s ar Q C o u
sm u L U ^ . ^ p& ) G O . ^ p eO e O < o i< i ( S U ( S ( r e ii Q 3 ^ e Os u rT ^ t h
1 & ) ' 2 0O e y ^ ei / i $ ? 6 i) ' 3s w ^ f fs m Q i B eo ' hs o . '■ ' ■ ^ ^ r ft & l ^ ^ e as r
5 ) ff ii -\ L p< sm ® .' '' ' [ P r o . ^ i fl Q i L i I & ) ' ?& ) ( S u r f te ms n iL D y s ' s .
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S S O N6 7.
eueireti eria / ei/ errs)/ thusmuck sov iuch how much. (25. )
i L c h o w mu c h so e e r 1 00 . ( 2 . ) 20 . c .
LDir^ J ^Q s^ irec^ QQ pasT I( w il l)tellyouasmuchasIcan.
. M A T RA A i t he wh ol c e t e n t. '
o i -L ® , a s a n ad . s c an t y . ^ ^ n ds m rm a r a sh h a st y p er s on .
e andisonlyusedincomp. thus: ^ ^^ thusmuch
c h i s r f l s sr h o wm u ck o r m an y ( 2 5 . ) ^ ^ n L o b o i l ed r i ce s r f i /
e .s i ri L u n ri p e fr u it . s r H i ^ ^ i s < s r r iL [ 1 3 1. c ) . i r sa u ) d i s-
l o gi c . i s ^ a p e o ( Q p ^ s o ns o r n p p Q s r re kr ® )
> = f r om t h at t o t hi s .
L DL L ® L D i l j u r r <f u u ® f c om . . ^ s ' s t r t a s ar
f r Q ^ L n G) « /7 ® , ^ i O e on e l L L i — . n s O ^ Q ^ L o n i l i eu D f T ( ^ L h
rr^ es) ^ Q^ iii^ nLii l iLQaQ saemu QK . Q uasd
e s sn u L D LL Q d ^ L D Q s ^ fT s sr G U ) S { r . r sf T es r e e u su e we i i?
D^ irds■ s^nst ^ iruDe^ssism/ sQtuspguaQ siressTL—n&sr.
dQQ pesr< oTssr rf / ' iT -^ rriLsu ^ l'd^strsif il iQ u- f np^ f re f r.
. ^ susuetrGlsiiasrrQ& i'^eM. Q ispsap^me lQ^ Q s^ iL^ u
s s ir T ( s i i> -
i ew emustlabourpatientlyanddil igently .
w hatIclaim. Hew asuptothechininw ater.
.A tleasttakeup thislittleburden.Bethou
as largeasalime.I willwaittillto-morrow.
etime thelearnedmancameuntilnowI
tthematter.H iswisdomisimmeasurable.
S . 1 3 .) P o et . s rm Q m ?
? W h y d i d yo u c om e ? [ v u l g. e r ii i Q s . e a m s ir i L ? ~ \
esusedina mannerthatmayperple thelearner.
S i i T Q m 3 sr ? W h y d oc s h e ( a n y o ne ) d o th i s?
Q ^ s k ? W h y d o th i s?
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) . . . . - , i / •
GT Cs r 6 r i3 O T T ) i' e \) l 2 / U o m s a yw h y — w h er e fo r e.
e inuse. )
i u Q j D Q ^ s i re m ? W h y d o yo u d o th u s?
. [ T h is m a y be e r ek + & . l d o r a c or r up t io n o f u e m iw .'
^ u , i n s uc h f or m s as 6 r <s i <s i ie i rQ < s i i _ i h fs r ^ s y ra /
er. 212. d.
i r Q a e s rs a r ? = ^ F ) IB i t 0 e r ei r S s r ? Q u f r ^ e ^ er e ir a sr ?
they remain , orgo?li eordie?
tstrictlyclassical.
7@/ -oS Tesr P rayha emercy^ iponme
o i s e it h er f o r e e m ph a ti c o r f ro m e rs a r = w h y n ot ?
c e as e . ( 5 6 . 1 .) S i ^ r e i l e ( 5 6 . I I I. ) - a ^ d e ce i t ^ ^ fr a ^
searchinto( 56. I. ) . ^sk r® , draw near( 56. II.)^Mi^ i i i
a f l oo d u / ri u ( 5 6 . I. ) r u sh e n e m u e o , a b a nd y .L D .3 g : iT S r
i ^ L D ' s fs a re i sr ) a b r ot h er - in - la w .S - m ei r e la t io n sh i p. S - m e u ir ®
hip a irdsir abullock ^asire ir ane ldersister.
mi i Q s = [ T eo Q j r )< i J iT ( S f ^ i > . f i B& d Q e o n& a i r ( 1 4 .)
e f t ) Q u pp ^ nu i T& n r r <5 ) S i i Q p < i ii T B ^ t ) m s a ^ ^ s' e tt s
^ i ) s n s w T t a< s '2 e fr . ^ T m ui T e i Ji T ( & ^ i i > , L I p iT d ^ s - us n n
e is r es r . Q u n Q u e s re s r? " s pi u rr Q ^ f T <5 r & s r t s o/ ' s u ? ^ -e t rQ e f r ^ r si i ^
< os r ss Q J o T ( o T io l sr e ar Q B e s ii r Q u ) ? .: ^ s ? io i < oi Q i i i n ® es B ri — n i o
C^ot?
< suQ^ m?
m®.
ak indof riddlev erycommonamongTarail ians.
hy?
relationship— why?'"
ock ( ^dstr str= ^ /i^ aan sir25. )
?e ldersister( ^ i&insn. marriagew ithw homconstituteshim
. )
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X R CI E 67.
is?H ew illnotgi ebecausehehasnomoney .
n a g ra i n of h e mp s e ed . G i e m e a li t tl e w at e r a t
inethosew hocla imrelationship fortheyseem
esonw ithoutceasing. Draw neartotheGi er
lthis noiseabout?W hatmattersitwhether
P leasegi emethatmoney . ,
r . — A l t ho u gh .
^ eo u ^ ^ ^ f ^ s Q j d Q ^ i t ^ eo s o Q i u ir e r ei r p i Q . 3 ^ ir ^ d ^ L D Q u t r
S i r Q s t r e ir I s a id s o t o tr y w he t he r t he r e wa s d e o t io n i n hi m o r no t . ( 4 6 . )
u e ir L U i r Q u f r ^ e ue k s me i r ^ .
he isarobber.
sg u uL / i r ii Q s a m ^ i i r i L i ^ ^ l di t ? ( 1 0 0 .)
ablack dogbecomeaw hitedog?
urf ftu^ if -Oa/ rsOT i—L^ saQ eu sssr®u>,
nakeyoumuststrikeit withabigstick.
0= ( l e t hi m b e wh o mh e m ay [ ^ <s ( ^ l L B u > ' ) = w ho -
s Q F ) ( 6 0 . II I .) s p ea k. [ P o et . L o eo i r a f l ow er L D eo r rs s ir i o
, a h e ad [ P o et . i e s is ^ u p on . [ P o e t . Q p s o a c o rn e r
^ ^ g a mi n g ( ^ i r ® , g a mb l e. ( 5 6 .1 1 .) S Q i p i r ir l o w pe r so n s.
e e )r r s pe ak .[ P oe t. Q / e / , ( 6 4. ) st if fe n e re ct .
s^ Q ^ LDsem1—^ em-Q u. rr?^ i^aer / rsro/ T 'df sn^s
. L oe a ar ^ u l G i m l o s o t" ^ u I ^ ld s r ru u ir b f i o sr s i
e s i o i l U ^ ^ I TL J U ^ e T Q s U f T ^ Q s i J L DQ K I h . ^ i U
s r uQ u n Q ^ r r ^ u Q u n Q ^ Q ^ r f l uL L c ^ ts u Q ^ e tD i — U j Q s ^ ii ^ .
Thisisvery idiomatic)^ eik ^Qe^thQ uessr
s= rT io^ Q/ ri< auiTs'2ef rrsi ousa i_L_/ r . iLirr nT LLQil)@ ^/ r®
s i r T <o s r. ' ■ ' Q Q i ^ rT i T u s ) i ii ) ^ ir i p s e ta r r. ' ' a ^ uQ u n ^ = s y < ^
s i re s ar ® , < s i r T ' 2 e ^ g i rs ^ Q L D r r. ^ u Q u n Q s n & ) & >
oiem^u Q sdepir^ lLQs ^^ i^sye lisui i Q snemi
G Q e O i i L D l s i sl p u i t ld ^ Q s = ^ . ^ u Q u r r s f- . ( O b s e r e
ts. Thesheepdied andnotthespasm).
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R CI E 6 .
e\ie\iirib?^luir
. 4 1 . i T n - s o rm w [ : > 0 . a l l? O L o r J
tk now nrB eforesinfulme( 1 5. c. )
^ ar s sr i h ^ ^ s ir G oi h S i ' ^ ' - ^
etat: niy timew hate er
myheadupon( 251.)w iltthounotplace?(2G3. )
^af terek issometimeschangedinto^
> oneiso f tene lided.
tusedinTamilpoetrygenera lly .
myeldersisteranywhere?Iw illrunaw aysome
deninsomecornerorother( ( ^ ic ^^Qr)sQ( n^ asr
hoe erteachesw ellhe isaMunshi. Whether
bedespised.Canamurdererescapeany
etherthe priceiswhathe saysornot?
manheisa greatphysician.Iaskedhimthose
hehad learntthelessonornot.
enegati ere lati eparticipleendedin
rmin^w aschie f lyusedinpoetry . Thenegati e
-Notethefollowingforms:
r r r tp r nQ o s r b e fo r e yo u c am e h er e ( < s ii u n' ^ < s ^ i p ek Q s s r ) . sk 0
< sii^p Q isprobablybetterTamil.
u i Ts i r p t ^ np s r Q i B T ( 4 t h c a se o f n eg . p ar t ic . n ou n ) b e -
e ^ Q ^ t u iU f r ^ U L p - c ^ < ^ < 5 m i u ^ iB Q ( i ^ 3 s t , h e wa n de r s ab o ut
erycommon butnotverye legant).
iLiun uL^ api ^Q^ ek Iorderedyonnottodo if.
^ = Q s^ u j dah.i—f r^ere irgiiOtF / rcorG'earOT" .
i oi n Lp a f a ul t . <s 0 iP r e ga r d t h in k of ( 5 6 . II . ). a , y i el d
. I. ) . s_ ( 5 @ , m e lt ( 5 6 . II . & - Q ^ d g . ac t .) . t o s sr t h in k r e me m-
5 6 . I II . ) b e ar w i th f o rg i e .
Tu l & d l i l i s s T ^ nu l o sl pi l i e , s & i b ^ t Q i & )
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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R CI E 69 .
esignof the2dcaseomitted— S lemLpemiuiL LD.
oraeoeof r . 3. ^Q^ s'ireun- iLi futureforimperati eoroptati e .
^ sr^ LDQpemQasr)Q su'^e dsfT iiTeuii rrirserr. ^euearenrrn
notthink ingof it . H egoesaboutw ithout
esunset hewenttosleep.BeforeI thought
theboygo about.learningnole.ssons?'S hould
hing?lie isablockheadthatunderstands
S T Z s r i i s if l iL i , v e r y bl a ck ( s e k< s sr i i s ^ - s ).
uitea lone( ^eareani^ esrl^ J.
t u v e r y li tt le ( S t < sk <s r ^ @ g ii ^ ).
e r y gr e at ( Q u s k e mL o Q u k J ^ ) .
sarein constantuse.Norulecan belaid
itherthead ecti a lfo rmisusedasarf tu orthe
)as sg)i^ .
i e ( ^ ( . 5 6. I I .) t o l an g ui s h. s m Du ^ l u st . a rr L D/ r ^ l u st & c .
e k a d e mo n ^ ' so s ^ a b u tt t o b e ai m ed a t . r m i i) a c o lo u r. Q u d ,
l < su ^ ^ r e d. u s e a a u u s= ^ 3 ^ g r ee n . l ^ ^ u u u , n e w.
m i dd l e.
^ Q r l u i T ss f r Q s ^ u ^ w sm p Q g ^ n po s p e ^ d ^ w .
^ ^ <s s )L - . s& y r s s rt a s ^ s ^ Q p s Q p m e fT i J & s r ( S u i B n ek .
re s ri h ^ e f l Q u ^ f ^ i ^ L ui a l ^ e r r. Q s ^ s s 3= Q e u i ^ eu
n ' & r . ^ l i < s> J i u & d u ^ g ss ^ u u< f ^ i Bp i Mn i Jb ^ T ^ dQ p ^ .
Bi L Q s ne mQ ( S J i B Q K d Q n r ' ei r.
anrtotheriliabolicaldemonsunto
ns i s ne n iB ^ Q l ^ i ur Q o ^ ? ( 2 1 5. ) u ir t n s r Q i n I
ou)lef t?OGodhead "
r& j T = Q u i u d Q a e sr s s r. - S p a a m bi T ^ ( 1 5 1 . e. ) n i t ia i ^ -a = u Q u d s
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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R CI E 70 .
w asj etblack andhehadgreatbroadshoulders.
hedesert. H ehasav ery littledog. A v ery
ustIlanguishalone? Thecornisq uite
owisentirelyred.
e e v o c a bu la ry 8 4 . )
d
fore inplaceortime. Jintheformationof innumerable
ceortime. | compoundsofverycommonand
m ph a ti c ;
with^ 'Land «
i r :o i r Q L i > , g e ne r al l y re l at i ng t o t im e
Q p e i r s r ir p o et i ca l .
n d Q p e ki ^ Q e o .
r fo r m co m po u nd s t hu s : ( i p b s ir < o< :) L D i j ^ s ir e ou ) t h e be -
me.H eresbtbecomespbefore<s.
m L , i a sr ss ri r po et ic al i p ui r® ( u it ® = a s t at e. ) i d i ^ Q & )
) area lsoused.
d f or m o re o e r .
iandi i i^^ ( 56. II.)areusedforgobefore andcome
rb. part. Qpih^ andt / h^are idiomatica llyemployed.
tareusedincompositionw ithmanyverbs. Thus
. ) pu t be fo re .
.) s t an d b ef o re p r ot e ct .
) pu t af te r.
.i m it a te f o ll o w af t er .
( 6 2. ) dr aw b ac k.
0< 3i m-Qf imss)iihQ ucssrsrr^ i lesr m fT LJ
u r r L p L Dp Q ( n ' r 6 > j ( S s r ^ eu ir s& r t i ) S 3 r C T) ? 60 ^ /d e Q
t s& t < s u Q ^ Q p ^ p g Q p m ' Q e s r . Q e o nr r ei r Q u i r 5 6 r i l b u rr Q .
3 r S 3 ) G' 6 i) ^ r ^ LD i l s i i B a i T G t r. s p B i — ^ n e mi ^ es r i 3p
r issrl i iase ir( sr&)6\ ) iT T^ ihe inQ^ iassir( com. . '■ '■ Q eyerrefTLD
sr Q e r ^ " s m - Q u pu . Q e ue mQ u ) . [ P ro . Q p a sr l s st G ff uu Q
s r Q p i u Q u r r l Q p e s r i i k s u ff e on u D. Q p k ^ nQ ^ .
susrLDmLL-rT&sr.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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foreandthe sistercameafter.Digyour
es; forafterwardstherewillbe notime.
msayso. C omparetheconte t( sentencesbefore
ore.Thecriminalstoodspeechlessbefore
uprightj udgesbothbeforeandaf terhim. Look
d.
S .
H I - ) r e se m bl e b e l ik e t h e ro o t Q u i ri o t h e in f in .
fut. Quirsa^ andthepastre l. part. Quirdsrp( rare ly )
ik e as.
yothersuchparticularsareused.Com.
rnthe2dcase.
amples thenom. maybeputfortheace.
Q u i rQ e o Q u i r e Q e u Q u i t ^ Q l d .
r es Q u i r e o ar e a dd e d to t h e su b u n ct i e i n ^ & ) 9 5 . a.
soQ ui iso= asifoneshoulddo.
e v erbalnounins^iQ s^u Q pg Q uireo( 8 7.)= like
Q ( 7 i u Q u i T Q i c O an d Q ^ i u i r uQ u r r Q e ^ = a s s oo n a s ( y o u )
commonuse be ingpronouncedinaveryhurriedw ayso
fuuQ & iandQ^ u ^ iruuQ eo. Theyareprobably corrup-
urre o Wk ethew ayofdoing( ^ ino ldTamilmeans w a?/
DrruQ uiT<so w hichalso f re uentlyoccurs isacorrectform
D ^ Q u rr eo ) a si f( h e) wo ul dd o.
m iT ( 5 6 . I. ) t o tt e r g r ow f ee b le . @ l B l a l u hh l e. i i rs g L B
t er ( 1 3 1. ) ^ u ^ io a b o dy ( s ^ i— l d l ) . Q S , p a rr o t. < i d si )
v eryva luable( suiuir 56. I. behigh). a0&)eypuQiupp
p t o a sc e nd . Q i u p p w h i c h ha s o bt a in e d. Q u p i o b ta i n 5 6 .
c o st l in e ss . ^ W j e u ia f u /r s i r c o s t ly . Q p ^ e i a p e ar l . § j n ^ ^
^ e a rd a eo a j e w el . ( 1 3 1. ) e us s r m e k a w a sh e rm an . i l d ul -
m n e s id r a p o tt e r ^ e e i i ( 5 6 . I I I. ) ' " b ea t c lo t he s o n a st o ne .
h a rp e n. ^ L -. ® d s & ) a h o ne ( < 9 = i r 'h mT ) . i l ^ s e i e ( 5 6 . II I .) .
one. Lo ir i f f manner fashion.
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S S O N7 3.
^ m i & r ' i s ir ^ mn k n p Q u n e n { & ) b e fo r e u
^ LoSit^ Q ^ i^ 'i> iB rriosrf i&rrriB f fa i esrQj Dssr.' '^QslL
g 0 E J Q e i f l u n eO ( 8 e f fl 6 ) U J u Q u r r 6 \) ) . e ' ^ o u L u ir k ^ ^ S
L3n-sn& ^ ^ -^ uuu^ ^^ ul lu^QurreoQ ^n
n s b sf T U Q u n s O < 5T S s r '2 e sr S ' s s rd s ir Q ^ ( ' f or S ' ^ ss t lu i t
e p n s rr 6 l6 \ )e O fT ^ i n d ^ L 6l L ^ Q u r re s r/ D - i — & ) . ^ i b s = f f mL
J r i < i ^ G h' Q < s r e i 's s ar f Gm i s sr ^ s a su d p S 6 0 '2 e ou Q u r r e o
( o i r ^ L L S l d s e \) ' 2e o L Q u r r e os i iu ) ( ^ l us i s u r i i s s e o' ^ bs o LJ Q u a
( o a / 2 / L D r ^ if l iu n s3 = Q s = i u ^ Q s m ss a rQ s mh ^ ir f is & r - & . S 3 r
l Q e y s Q p s ir s fr L o i i fl e r i ^ Q ^ s ^ ^ i i Q ( 5 a i— u u ^
6B losf lsaiuLIQ umsoQ su^dss f l^^sQissrpQ^.
^ Q j ( ^ s ^ f f Q - f iu ^ S - U S f T iT J a i so D L D6 \ ) s a g ^ u Q u n p ^ ir e n pi
ehim?A syousentmeso Iw illsendhim.
inshapelik ethemoon. Itw ouldbehardto
heshop-keeperis.Infashionthat garmentis
nkof himasofothers.S uddenlythemes-
m. Isablack rock e ua linva luetoaprecious
ounse llo rsasva luableasthese?Y outhislikea
uldbev eryhardtofind afriendasfaithful
a lsoyoumay j udge.
e r b p a rt o f @ , i ? { ^ Q . I I T. ) p oi n t ou t b i/ a s i g i =
p ^ is t l ie a d e r b p a rt o f u pg n l a y ho l d of ( 5 6 . II . ) =
^ i t l L® i s t h e ad e r b p a r t o f Q ^ i r ® \ _o Q . ( I I .)
ed.
ing regarding about touching.@^^^is
p< iiscorrect butnote legant theuseofQ^ inL®
ignidiom.
l ec\ iT Nhespok eaboutthataf fa ir.
Q u & Q ) It y
J ) il ® ( f r om g ( B 6 . 2 6 3. ) i s us e d in t h e
i ^ u T B uL - Q i — m I s u ff e re d m uc h f ro m t ha t .
e a ( 7 t h c a se o f Q u i r o r Q u u iT n a me J — a b ou t .
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hek inga loorhc inpo ied.
t o f Q t B fr a ^ l o ok a t ( 5 6 . I I .) = h a i n g lo o ke d a t.
o f u fr i r s e e ( 5 6 . I II . ) = h a i n g se e n.
alenttotoin suchsentencesas
u u i r Q , s = r m Br m e sr . ( T h is i s
u l - 3 = Q i 6 = i t m ( e s m . ( T h is i s
< n ■ r ^ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ . rr . • • , . ^
uL^ ^ Q& =ir3sr ^ esr. ( Ihisisbetter
g.)
^ Gi a= tTm eT)m. ( Thisisnot
t co mm o n. )
plesareoftenelegantlyandidiomaticallyusedin
uiresmuchattention.Comp.77.
i Ti B s- { V & x s . ) re c om m en d at i on . t — . m a f o ol ( g / ^ s io
d s ® i s a ls o u se d ) ( ^ ■ s ^ ul d c a us e u r r® , p a rt . u /r L - B d ^ =
) l d d i s gr a ce ( S g i i + e t a tD . 1 4 . ) aa T i ) w ei g ht . « t ar a d .
w ithoutreason. . sBe it irrsmu) aw edding. Qernsm® ( 56. II. )
es T LJ u r ri r ^ : s a f o L Ds o ^ uu l 3 = Q g ^ i L u n Q ^ ( s i m
l^ ^ffQ unif ls-Q s^ LU^n&r. ^ i^F rrs^rr^<ssr
nL D eO ^ L -f f ee w fr i u ) f ^ dQ j X ) <o ) ^ d as m ® , Q & j ( ^ e l s e s r
T® ^ ^ T 0 sr . i i Q s Q u n iL s k ss i s ( ^ f l ^ u Q u ^ s n -e u ni L ?
^ nhuiuuui—eo^ sn^ . ( H eres^s-^^fsm^as^rQ^^
n e mr ^ OD ^ s ( ^ r l ^ a a i — ( S j T U L L Q i ^ < ok - ^ S u . ^ id
. ■ S ^ ^ - s' ^ s m Ln u u t- L Q i ^ m ( ^ ^ ^ j l d i s us e d he r e fo r ( ^ f B
5strrf l iLiLOGreosonuo(^ i^ LDmLuQufTcii<s IlLl—^.
p g) u u f TL L Q d ^ ( s u r ^ ^ u u ® Q ( r ) ^ o u r ' s 6 \) < 2 l < su ) U J U u n
t — ( s s r. e p Q ^ Q p s n k n ^ sa u u h f 9 ^ S J s & f l i— ^ ^ i sO
0eorTLD&} ■ S riJoLDn'eusrLDmLi^nlrsen''
dconcerningit. Heta lk edabouttheaf fa irso f the
dyoubeforea llaboutit. Whatw illyoutalk
aid concerningthisinthe 3dchapter.H e
ncomingtoyou. Whatarethev il lagerssay ing
ddressedthekingand hiscounsellorsconcern-
try.H ehascomposedapoemaboutthe king.
oubledaboutthemeansof subsistence.The
arnthislessoncarefully.
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R CI E 73 .
tingtheidiomaticuseof the1stcase.
toa lmoste eryTamilidiom.
or theothercases( 50.)
193. )Quiri^m hew enttothetow n( 1stfor4th).
E i z i r i — L D Q u it g o to h im a ga in ( 1 st f or 7 th : i — U > f or
memnJa( 132.)^ iT^ m(B ^ ^susst( 172.)^^/ f tsbt
u-darisanan( good-aspect).
posit ion. )
Df r sOLL ihisirm iV )Q su^ ldep rr^^ i essrirertsarueuiTsefr^dssr
u.
otrecitethe 4V edasinthemorningand inthee ening
m i h S l / i i u Q p d ^ L D < s d ( 1 3 6 .) s e / s Q S , < s r Q r ^ Q s r
d sni e ll ingandconfounded.
m. case isusedforthe3dcase ings©, orthere isan
133. 1 4. )a f terthenom.
f ) i f T fT L De mi r ei r < l L ls . & ) ^ Q f ^ e u q ^ i I : ef l s / r uL / i i ) ( s ' / e/ < c F ( 1 6 . )
sir oneday inaB rdh7nan'shousetheybothatetil lthe irribsw ere
smeiris6thcase. wit ^ isusedad erbially .
ueurr^ ii Q siressrL^Q^ / s^rriTs&r they li edprosperously for
psiso f serr. ^ Z / = ^ «.
3 = i T i 3 r n h a f o re i gn c o un t ry ( S a n s. c o m. ) ^ i — f fi ( 5 6 . II . )
u^ a lameman. uea<3= , moisture . Q ( sue irQ e ir^ iml
e a w el l -p i ck e d ho n e. Q , £ s r rs i ( 5 6 . II . ) s n at c h at .
) Q u f T ^ e s r; Q u t ^ i1 ) Q u n [ 1 0 6 .( 2 .) e pQ ^ w n en -
^ L ^ r I ( s l Q p i i ^ Q m n e s sn ^ u p g u- [ 1 2 3. a . r r si h
^ i s i su Q u f T i ^ ^ . f m t a ) U ( a s ) ^ e oe o n Q s u & r
d ■ si^ s^ ^ iu ueoeoems f f^Lo[ 100. u& ^ irmnio .
^ J j < a L— Q j r ) . i r T L D Q f U Q ^ U L ^ L DU f T mL ( d ^ S ^ tf l. 2 sr r
f ^ sQ p ^ ( - ^ i s r ed u nd a nt ) ^ em ^ u un n ^ u s s nJ o i
( ^ <s is r. u n< s ( W ^ Q g = d ^ t ur T U Q K i h ^ aQ ' 2 s sr ^ sa i— e u ni r
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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R CI E 74 .
rt ingthe idiomaticuseof the2dcase. (1 . )
mL— i^ ^^ ire ir hesha edhimbare.
f r' l -3'Q^ irm^ freir hew enttothetow n. (F orsa i^sg(50. ))
Gise ir^ ^^ iU rLDe ( W)fB ^rreir hedidnotk now thatitw as
t h at i t t a s .
o V a s T ga L D u t ^ ea i T' F Q d = f r e i r/ mi T ; ^ o a S ^ a u r s rs B rg ; m p pe s ie u s
miT heca llsmen" highcaste " andotherthings" low caste . " — ( The
mmaticaldi isionofnounsinto1. thosewhich
-H JiT^ hmr 2. irrationalbe ings: ^oo ' sm( 29. )).
e inTamiliss. InMalaya lime. InTe lugu
therea lsufR isprobablyn. InancientC anarese
eseaorannu andina llthe languagesof the
ornareforthemostpartfoundintheaccusati e .
fi sseemstobethis :thenasalwasdropt
npronounce^o a ra e ') andf inal^ ( reta inedinC an.
Mai.)becameS , ( as^ so istheTamilforthe
pp.149.
prs Q esargii ano ldi e ll. LJirip( a ll iedtoueaLpiu)for-
rp + ^ l d + 8 ( w s ii a n d ^ el i de d .Q f t r es s r® ( 5 6 . II I .)
I. )draw near. Q LDinL<mi^ ba ldness. OLDtnLemi— . Ji i- f -
l i t. ) . Q s t rt — i r e , a n a e . ( ^ t m < s ^ c r oo k ed n es s .
sr r s r s n 'b s o Q . - ?r T 6s s rQ Q / D - s i ^ fi s ^ ® i hs ^ s m . 3 =
Q s r ( 3 r e m l Q p S s r .( i pi w <3 i Q s nw L ^ C ?g gg ) < ( g
L £ l L Dn ( n o t Q ^ ' s s t ? Q s ^ l d ^ Q ^ i h L I ^ i h e p Q ^
D @ ^ 6 ^ ^ ( 7 ^ dQ p Q ^ 5 s r s mL . is f . e s ) S T . < T i Ju ^ su ' 2e s r Q i b it
^ rrsseOiTLDiT '^ [B fTu asr<sun'?e\ )s( ^ssmdQsQ dseOfTLDrT?
unQp^ . gts IeucerrQ^ iremi—sssmQi—6sr. u& )
^ Q^ii^ rrasT . e osr' ssr^uutsf . / 2 ls37««QsuGsari—nu: ).
L < f Q g ^ rr & i e O & n r Q L n n? < 5 ( k i s ^ s ^ ^ T ^ s sb r i— S l s ar i i/ a ) & }
e m& i i . ^ ( S i ' 2 is s r Q ^ L o n Q ^ e i eh r gt i Q s = f T 6 b rQ ( o s no i r.
L Q f J Q s r iL - ne . ^ r rr r s= 6 s r s & ) s d sr T fr 5 ) f T3 = Q o n p s ^
^ e m i— e ^ f T ir - ( T w oa c cu s at i e s . j
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R CI E 75 .
ase.
edwiththeregular terminationsofthe
t Q srrem® = bymeansof .
elonw ithrice
ak etoright( is)opposed
Q e o e pt ^ ^ s o Q i u it Q l — ^ i ^ f f tr s ^ S i f i er ® ^ ^ e ii i
steandbroughttherice inthe leaf .
^ s s r er ' mQ ( ^ Q i — « ^ i_ ^ Q ^ g i r & a Q e u sk r L D S l u it S i r u n it e m e
^ e i r s ' O i i ^ Q F ^ sQ p g t h er e i s ho n ey m i e d wi t h th e m il k .
remiuLcmrQuiri—haaJ: Q p^^mQa r®^^n<m heembraced
u ir L — i L D ir & s Q s L - B d Q a r r m ( S t i i is e if r h e ar h i m fr o m th e
i ^ s Q i T m u L Dn r u l Q h d p u L u i re o s i nc e t he s e tw o ar e b ot h
^ ( o f te n wr i tt e n uL ^ u l e ^ eo u L u ( e ^ Q s ^ ) = b y t h e
henIto ldhimnot. Therefore Istabbedhim.
soQ ^ esrisii l uf rir^ ^ dOsfrsm® S eirQr^m shestoodlook ing
' ^ r re o d Q s i t < ss ^ Q l - ^ ss d ^ . i < d Q ^ < ^ .
ansof indeedthisIha ek nown.
t s u s o da r rr f l d T Li Q ^ S L ^ Q ( e ^ S l Q - F n ' dr ^ ei r t h e pa l ac e s er a n t-
u ^^ sQ snQg^ ^ ^ k ^ssmLtsf -Q eO^ if lk ^QsrresuT
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inthick rain croakingf rogslik e
^ira^irso^frsaih^tli_irsu( 163)ueJIuuQ ^eiresr?"
erstand— bymeansofscience disi utations
w hichw illresult( is)w liat:
oet. form. 270. ( 5. ).
eo^ Qchs 'soeon^ li rmuf pihQ^tf lu iT^ . ^<saf i
orDati ecase.
edwiththe4th caseare:
g .) ( I I. ) OT fi Jr j ; 8 2 . { ^ ^ < i i sQ s < as r i t Q & i r Q ^ Q ^ os t ,
III. )S l ^ ^ ldit^ s QpedLDiT& —forthesak eof . 157.
I T ds r A ( ^ LD ^ iB iU S T lL u Q u iT u i ^ ( Q U I T< ' ». )
re e ui alent( intheaccount):Putone againsttheother.
ua-d&eir^ TF ^ sQ eisT Dssr
e.
a > J ii ^ S - <s r s Q s Q S T s Q s d rg ii e l o r r d I t u u U L -L -i ri Ts m ,
sputedaboutif eachclaimingit.
a gt ek eumsi leuissietosy ^ / rsrr
boughtsomefish andbringingitkeptit ( inthehouse).
is i u> d ^ Q o - s l i iQ s I T ® & Q p i - ^ P ff e sr a s o n wh o i mp a rl s p re -
g d( ^sarr suL^ ^ rr^ Q eo^piki@( ^ ir
thattown.
D / ni y iD ^ - t i r ^ s uU i e m s iy i iT i L L D f Bf r ei r s& s s r ® Q f ® / r < cJ r ^ u h ^
ourfatherIha ingseen a longdayhase lapsed. '
wyourfatherandmother.
s t d ^ t B iT ' sk Q ^ r r e ir i s' r n ' sd : Q 3 = i r e o ( S O Q e n e m L m
ngsa idtosayw hichmust
mmethat ^ c.
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e p& i Q e ui rn Q s L DL i ii r Q a ir B ld s 0< 9= r r dT m <s ir
'w aterto(j i ehecommanded.
t i s r ia Q s " e r ei r Q a i - L i— s n ) ^ " l i Q a ^ e d "
heaskii iy " l ie is)nothere"
fl c sr ^ r re u ^ c iD ^ < c i ^ g i < j r r _ a ^ e i Jt T k i Q s Q s n ' ® ^ s
w ealthtothescho larha ingtak en hega e
tothelawpunishmentheawarded.
^ si rQ ( s ir ^ w s @ ( ( r fa r
o f the4thcase tow hichisadded^-. e irQeirasignof the
nf le ionalparticlesisf re uentinTamil andinthe
& c.combinetwoprepositions.
l p o ss e ss i on w he n ce S - / J ew L D p o ss e ss i on s ^ rf i iu e ue k ( s t r
o wh o m or w h ic h ( i t ) b e l on g s g o e r ni n g a da t i e o f t he t h in g
a fr a l e gu m in o us p l an t u ^ u l , p e as ^ e uf f Ln u ^ u l . ( 1 3 1. c . )
sg agreewith( 56. III.)<c&^^snQ F ^Qp^& c. ^L^asu^
te p ^ L f- ) o r v u l g. . ^ u s Q i ^ sa Q ^ ^ nL D o f te n ( o n e ti m e to a s t ep . )
Q s a ' ds iT u Q e o ) e un il i U ( T l l < si ie ( ^ iJ o s uu i— ( o I & ) ' ?e \) - er di
i ^ s u n l a Q ( G ) ^ l d ^ r r es r < 5i 3 a T ( ^ 3 = Q s ^ eo e i a t d o e s ar
^ sw ea r < 5i s s r< s sr Q s ^ i h a e o rr u D? ( f o r 4t h .) e T a r d ^ d Q a n u iJ o
^ f u ui f i Q ^ ff lt L i h ? « ^ 5 ( S K S s r e ar Q ^ u u & ) r r i ) .
gantly for^ iu. ^ ^ &)). ^ < si ^s ^LurrQ^ ir^ssu
. Q ( S L i e rf ld ^ i Be \ & ) Q s e ir 0' iT 6 iT . e su n— e u Q K e i ai — U J ( s i n 'd ^ d ^
u n . i re is sr ® d ^ il > Q u r fl iu s es sr io ) e ' e rr is ^ .
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case.
u i T u l e ^ Q € 0 a i r e oa o i rf f ^ Q < 3= £ U 6 i B i au u f r iL d
f ( ™y)fo^ tw ell
c — ' Z i i r .
]
I^ se eo( samg)s oneof themonk eysthatw ere init.
^ i I ^ l d S - c s r si r e Q e o Q u r rs s e ^ .
yourfeetf romhasnotgone. )
anedyourfeeto f themud.
S i i iT a <o f tl Q & ) ^ - dr L f Q ^ e L i si r t ur r ir s r sa r j / Q s t l . L— r f e k.
hyhusbandw hich?" heask ed.
whocame withlamhowitwas.
) Ca ) s ri m u Q u / r ff O ^ m s Q i i r fi s ue i r S - ^ L o es r .
oresembleswhic/i?
ss>piU f r. s^ eurrsurriTamsw ^u s ^/ h^LDmhuLpilisums
m thehandthemango-fruitwhichcame
f fl L fL D.
outinorderthew ay inw hichthemango- fruitpassedf romhandtohand.
uirrrf re iig su ^ Q/ dQ uit^ -msrL—ir?Isanyonecomingf romthat
t h at p l ac e u s ed a s a n ou u a n d Q F i h ^ us e d as t h e si g n of
)em tQ Q'a= i< )<siiuQun'QF )<str\ ia ( ^<s6>pu le \ )eorr < suiT Those
f learning andinthewealthof earthlygood.
^ e ( T ^ i s ^ f ro m me = e T c ir ss ri i r i .
7thease isputbetw eentheroot andthesignof the
gbeenintheplaceof inc.
srs= ih^ L^^ / B igit^L-Lp. e n 'h^^ lLl^sQairmsrQi— ea i^
Q ^ L ^ e k i s m . ^ j S i s ^ LD r r ^ & i @ ) p i i @ e n ih ^ ir m .
ng thenoisecamerunningfromhis house scolding
ng himcamedownfromthetree.[ Obs.theusesof
eueaQiiuiriLif o rQ< 9= ui<oiaLDa mLi rightly w ell e iisre irnpeiam
p e a p o r de r ) i n o rd e r. s p ui ( 5 6 . II I .) d e li e r u p to . a i i h
amonkey . ^ itQ^ ld( S . hita+ auita properandimproper)
a nd w r on g ^ e nm i li a l i e l ih o od .
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
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S S O N7 9.
case.
® ^ Q ^ i T L- L - g ( s u l i u it s ( S t i rk i r as r h e c am e by t h e wa i
n thenounssf f® andQ^niLi—LD
preparedforitsreceptionaccordingto1 . Thishas
he" obli uecase " ortheobli ueformof the
sav erycommonandatthesametimeelegant
out(yourJfa ther'sconsent.
psisofthe sign.Comp.50.
^ i — l d 2 _ gi o _ / ^ /y b G iu n ' a s r ^ ^ i j L o is s sr e m l dr ( ^ i — l d 2_ s D i _/
d ?
odisbrok en— it isgo ld. Whenthevesse lo fearthis
of the6thcase. 1 . Thisformistoomuchusedby
ereperhapsQurrek i eo irQu ( ^ i—ldw ouldbebetter— " a
0.
fd r ( f o r tu i rQ h i o i ai — i u s , o r l ui r ug ) w h os e i s it ?
etica l ^ g be ingaterm of the6thcase inthehigher
or r si M L p< S ) i ~ . u ) o ur [ v u l g ar .
theow nerof thetree. i^ tL. B . is Tridsr thehouse-holder.
theparticle^ gibe inginserted. 1 .
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L S S ON 8 0.
adlohosendshiswifeto herv iothcr'shouseanddoesnot
haff.
70. )seoaf l. 190.
escholarhaslearnt."
ndidiomaticincaseslik ethistouseanad ecti e
case.
i fl i u ( ^ < s m& ) L - ' F <o m is i .s e fr h e r q u a l it i es a n d e c e ll e nc i es .
usedfortheEnglishPossess case.
o s s s. ^ u l ) l d iu i e Q s s t l d it ^ l a p i lo t b ew i ld e re d w ho h a s
middleof thesea[ = inmid-ocean.
S L D L , b o ne . Q i t l Ll ^ a r c dd y a c a st e o f cu l ti a t or s e u ni u d
. &< i e ir adisciple . . ressrLp- anobstinatefe llo i .
^ p pi s * s G mn < s ^ u Q u n i m . ^ S i i i l s n if l
L > e O ^ s r o/ r Q ^ S l Q p o s) ^ Q u Q u r f l n s l l ' bs s Ta s eo r TL D rr ? ^ eu e sr
^ ^ dQsfTsssTL- fT iJssf r. ^ i^ ^esaresaPirsyniLdsneo<s> j l j
^ Q K O i Df T L Q s s f T fT ^ & < a L f ( 5 s r. ^ n u < s u n n at o ) ^ Q s e f Tf T ^
S ( ^ r fl u i D nL L & e m tM i L t h ^ s f T T Q p u : :. j ^ Q ^ ^ f ^ L o es B ss n -
eparticle lo isinsertedinsteadof thesignof the6thcase:
° ' ' = ^ pp j a o Dr r t h e ri e r 's b a nk . [ P o p e 's I I I G ra m. 1 0 . J
o r l oc a ti e a b la t i e c a se . ( § ) ' ^ ^ ' — ^ ' ^ •)
thereareupwardsof20particles denoting
ccupy theplaceofJ)a).A mongtheseare
p b el o t , L - p i i si d e & - e ir w i th i n Q p e k be f or e S l e k af t er
& ) ) 2 iX iA u rr so p ar t ^ /s ss ra si — , ^ ' v j ^ ^ ^ Q s ^ Q r Q e n
ya l so b e u se d .
clesarepref i edtov erbsto formcompounds w hich
iaruse. (C omp 225. (7))Thus:
[ Q l d & ) + Q & r <s ir ^ . 56 . ( I I I. ) o e rc om e ( o b ta in t he h ig he r
+ U L ^ . 56 . s u bm i t ( s i n k to t h e lo we r p la c e. )
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+ i l ff Q e u . 6 4. e nt er i n.
m + B . 6 . , ^ Mi b ef or e: [ g i e t he p ri or it y ,
ot + i a / r /s / @ . 6 2. d r ai o b ac h : [ t a k e th e p la c e be h in d .
i ) + u B .5 6. ( I I . ) s et o ut : [ e p er ie nc e th e ou te r pl ac e.
isa lsoused. Thesearea llessentiallynounsand
ompounded. [ Pope'sIIIGram. 63.
U fTLnmiU er& > ( o\ )fnht^L^^ gi itcaughta llthesnak esthat
f Bf r eo i ru l s Ti l ) £ > J j f r a Td Q s a ^ ^ r r uk h e g a e 4 0 00 P a go d as i n
Q < f r B Q ^ s i r t h is m a n' s h an d i n I ga e .
a r g ^ s > s S j S i i — ^ p ^ u Q u fr iu d Q s r B sQ Q p < s r 6r <3 r Q r f as r h e
mmedangoing ^ 'Igi e ''sa idhe.
ddedto_g)i _ ^ so.
5m Q f ) @ & > Q ^ s -e h ga Q u & ( ^ m
omanandspok e.
s ^ s i s n L OL U t T a ( 3 > j Q h i i s m< s u s \ )
a lone inthecoming. )
ngnearthev il lagea lone.
L^ ^rreomLDi 'i^ Lh/ f- s^ ld.
strikee enthegrindingstonew illbemo ed.
e d. )
@ p L j ^ /r s sf l L ^ ^ i re l ^ ^ s ^ l d e u ei r < si m Q u i r g i M
^ Q ^ sseo. ^ sf r adece itfulm inisterthoughhebecle er must
( i p ii Q ^ s i r I f e ll a t h is f e et .
o Q l d s) )
.*
lingconnectedwiththeselines.
toro f theRaniayanani andthegreatestmastero fTamilR ythin passingby
eardacult i a torashew ateredhisf ie ldsingthe line
".
mpletedhisnumberofbuckets ofwaterceasedatoncehis work
hthe line andsa idtohimself " w hatcanbeonthetiny leafo f the
owmorningthelabourerMillbeginhisworkwith thene tlineofthe
arit."A ccordinglywiththedawnK ambanstoodontheborderof
edbyhearingtheman ashedrew hisf irstbuck etofw ater chauntthe
fdew. "
fpoetryand sentimentintheTamilpeopleif youcanonlygetat it.
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S S ON 8 1 .
/ r ^ ( 5 6 . I II . ) t o a ss e rt m a in t ai n . Q ^ l dl a b r as s v e s s el .
o ot . Q s m — r f f a n a e : Q a i r t- n . i n is m ui o d ou r ( p o et . ) e r e h
i p o e r ty . m e ^ s , i t i s e i l ( p o et . ). ^ F ) p r o s pe r it y .
a ih ^ l d l ( S u r ri w Q , ^ Q ^ Q j e s fl i — ^ Q e O e a G ^ ^
^ F ^ / b ^ i J ( ? L / /r u J< F Q s o e uQ ^ G i ^ i a ef r s i l i h l i s st u s ui i ^
s Q s L- i— ^ p < ( S u rT i j Q e s Ti i e sr f i re sr 2 _6 ar e ms a Q e o G r ri i Q
sar. . y / 5^ euLp uunsiBL^k ^(sui^nira&r-^ resar®
u [ § i i Q a n < sm Q ( S i i r f f = Q < 3 = r T i oa r ^ d ir ( t w ov e s se l s fu l l & l c ) .
t B iL i 6 Bi — ( 5 u r ( o b s er e t h e co mp o un d .) ( S i r T i Q < s i sr ^ p
d st w Q p p i B ^ ei Q s n i — r f l O sn e m Q e u t L i ^ e n ew Q i o u em
mr Q f i h ^ ( S T & r e t fl e U S T t sm Q e s a ri L U ) 2 _ z _ s ^ a) ^ i S I T f i s eO i 5
s o Df r Q i D Q e o Q u n G ) a sr . Q p s f Q w Q e o e i f f6 0 <s m <3 i is
thanpo ertybadindeed ( is)w ith- the-ignorant-en oyedw ealth
eslL page11. (III. ) f .
l e a e . [ 6 .
culties inthelanguageareconnected
sandthefollowingv erbs.E achsentence
here inEnglishapreposit ionorad erbis
theTamilo f tenaddsanau il ia ryv erb. Thus go
ss iU O Ts ^ s r j ; e i Li — ^
nup.
c^ ^suek ea ig e^ L-i—irdr
ameback .
^ s Q s i r< c mT ® Q u n - i Li ( £ i L -t — g .
d u p h a s ta k en a w at .
L ® . s ^ u Q u i r ii i i l L Li — t r <s s r.
f f.
l L -i — ( r e ir .
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ittledistanceon theirloay
ck giie LLt—ire ir,
.
T np ap u i e l L - B d , s £ 6 u - L > U f r ^ Q ' ^ Q r fL i ^ Lh Q u i ts
o le ha ingletouta lthough( you)w ashedhalf themud
^ t: L-L-gu thescorpionstungthem(redundant).
n h eu rr ir s s sr ^ ' / U L ' f r& i r a ^ d Q s fr B ^ e ( B
othischildgi eup.
IT^ iB erioeo iri l)a i—irLDesiipiuiTsuQuiLi^aQsiresari Q^ i
^ eoLoemipi^ iLu-Slesri^ foraw holenightincessant
ningafterthe rainhadceased.
- L ^ j i a Q a iT B g i w B Q Q p s r I w il l pa i u p lo th p ri nc ip al
i it u i r l u s ■ S ( s m mr < si s ) T s l L Q ^ w s f re i r h e i e p t s h e dd i ng
u u i r r r sQ j D ^ Q u t < o\ ) u us s ^ Q e o q p l L l - ld Q u t l -l ^ F S
Q u t tl L ® ( ^ l Li — i t os t a s t ho u gh h e w ou l d ta k ei t t o l oo k a t it
whichi askindledthere.C'omp.Lesson61.
s u ^ s m' i su - s r ^ Q e L L t r Te i r h e b e c am e a V a i s hn a a n ( r e -
su^ ^ ^ ot^< siir <^ il. L—tT0sr
eupon me.
- B Iu Q u m i i ps a [ C J u/ Tc F* ] ,
s iB ff l , l e t it a l on e .
nssr^^ d<s<^ LLi— ldit l Ii= thisisthetreewhichhebroughttobe
© [ 62. mo e dance. Trans. ^ tL®. 160.
mL^ eto iU ^ -p<suf rL dQs B dsQ<aii<sm S iLD
ningintiynacy( you)mustdestroy.
a B d s6 i )i T Li . '
pi^ Q< srrmiT i—f r^ L miT hepra isedhimandcelebratedhim.
. )
< c is > s i S & ) w hi l e he i a s h un t in g .
) u T i — & ) a ^ io s n e \) & ) s u a n , h e i s a v e r y c le e r f el l ow i n
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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<sf i'e frir B Q Q -^ seiaaeu srriLieunF ihernhgissiTQ uirio l i&S e i)^
hyoufore ergoroundabouttemplesf romtheright inthis
sthatgoroundthe pressinwhichoil-mengrindthe rapeseed?
thew ide land. £usi)u> eunn goroundfromtherightside—
psi( gOT^ f f esTLD theconductofa liccntio itsw oman
.
< ci a i— . M i - f - s ap & s C < m < mr B i l ; u f r B 3 pL D fT L L o i i — u u i ri ^ d
ancingcow youmustmilk dancing andasingingcow
rse lf topeople 'shumour. )
^ j E i a T B l il > , w h en t h e st i ck d an c es t h e mo n ke y d an c es .
T B Q ( n f m h e i s v e r y u rg e nt f o r v i o n ey .
o e me n t e n te r pr i e . 1 90 .
r r a u. i— l d .M ^ Q j - m
here.
l ik eamonk ey .
u a ® , p u t. [ 6 .
Q ( n f s ir s he c al um ni at es .
Li—tresr onmeheputguilt .
asirs strs<sBLpp/ 6l^ ^ ek arr^QeoQ uiriLQsQsnessn—nQ sr
andputtheminhis ownears.
f lamgaQuiTL- i—gi thathe iferhascal ed.
ip^ uQ urrL-L- m ir hew roteof f thenews.
i T ( ^ d Q s eo ed mh s i ru ur fQ d Q ^ & : i S i l d to pp d Q < F v e > i s S f ^ LD
Q < 3 = u i u Q e u e mQ w f o r al l w ho c o me y o u yo u rs e l e s m us t
there penses.
s a B s r dr r i fd r ^ u ul ^ Q i u i st a s Q u m LQ d Q , s f r B < s fr e nr
an d u po n i t " s a id h e s o h e ga e h i s ha n d up o n it .
^ s ' Ll i fs b Q u in L® < i L® , g Q ^ r r 9 5 O /e /t ^ / er rs fl sb € u i s ^
w i ll j u s t pu t i t' i n to t h at h o us e a n d be i i t h yo u i n an i n st a nt .
^ isf rQ ( srrssretmrihQuirt—iscnTLDa?C anyoumak easummerset
C omparea lso106. 5.
mLi—tT^ LD^ ■ sir/ B Quf r®, thoughyotithroio ( money )into
hatyouthrow
s Q * a " ® Q u n iL . ® [ v u l g. , f o u r or f i e d o or s o ff .
i l®.
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8 5.
^ b e b or n . [ Q Q - ^
^ ' f ■ 3 = i h Q ^ s il i i p i g LD ^ E r < si r S i i i 4 = Q . 3 = i T < ss r e ^ m th e j u d ge
mtocometo-morrow.
i B ^ ( ^ T / s mr a t u i 3p i i ^ a v o i ce w a s he a rd f r om t h e sk y.
Q e u ^ s eB Q i s i ^ m er r i si i i rA t ^ u i 3 pd ^ U i e e r y no w an d t he n
orth.
ds t aa e si L U u t l o u L e ^ - s Q < s i r6 S F i — i rn ' s< s ir t h ey c a us e d
e( doublecausal. i landef l[ 160. 92. )
Q ^ i s ^ i p & Q p ( s u ir i r e n) ^ e rs o eo a ih Q u i r i L e e r y wo r d
thisfalse.
^ irsy i tpi^neoQs-d iueoaLci if them aste r sorderbeforth
.
) ^euck Q ldQso^^ s^ 3^QiiT<9=LhS pi^gi themastertook
Q u n g o a nd Q u n -d ^ . [ 5 . 1 60 .
u . 'u . i ^ s < o B) ^ u iu d sT u i— i T L Dp Q u r r a p g ii
stnotbringingbenef itwent. )
rewasutterlyunproducti e .
L J u s d se h e re c s o sT L D p t ss i Q u r r u e s r a l l th e c oi s i n t ha t
m ' 3 ■ F i f fQ u i r e nr u L e r & i m iT L D Q < s = u d o a s se e ms g o od t o h im .
( ^ l d w c a rc c h ea t ed .
r Q l d i ts ^ iI ) Q u r r aQ t ^ d s r h e c he a te d m e( Q u r r s ^ [ 5 6 . II .
e rb f romQuit).
npsiQ uiTsQ( es^ cir hew astedhistimeingaming.
^ ^ ir d ir h e f ol l ow ed h i s tr a ck ( Q u f r d ^ = s y i f = t h e st e p
u r u l p Q ( n ^ s b l d u l ^ Q 3 = s i f lA a Q e i i < ss s r B L h i f a n y ti l i ng
uiredaga in.
T S f T e rf f Ci c Om h r i u mu L or r d u Q u i r u l p ^ a l l hi s s ub s ta n ce
)d Q p Q Q i ' b l d Q u r rs n gi m y f ri e nd s hi p w il l n ot c e as e .
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Q u r r s l L B i h : Q e n Q p Q u 3 = 3 i L Q u a - l e t t h at p r op o si t io n
se.
a e b e l os t d e pa r t c e as e t o be . A d d e d to i n tr a ns i ti e
he ideaofcompleteness:
it isfaded.
i t i s d es t ro y ed . '
uitsld b/ dt eciheresr^eai—iug , sett ingasidethatland
andtogo).
Q u i Ts s L A ' s f ls t r« g ^ Q ^ d Q / D gJ
hedarkness.
s Q u i rQ i D f T ? Q p d Q s Q u i t Q l d i t ?
ormynose?
g a Q a r r e mQ — . Q s ^ iu Q ^ e k . ^ e a )Q 0 O ( s ^ I— l d Q u i B i t
^ ■ s ^ e n ek Q 3 = r r es r e ^ e3 r " / d id i t i k i le l o ok i ng a t h er a n d so
arge " sa idthepotter.
T C u/ r S B )e3r hehasgonetosleep.
. 124.
< r r <a r s i ^ o b ta i n t a ke t o o ne ' s se l f [ 5 6 . ( I I I .) .
s mQ i — e k I a w ok e .
er <o i rd Q . s ^ / rs r g s w ' h e t ol d m e to b e wa r e t o v o a t c h l o ok o u t.
B i r6 B sn — r r z i r h e p ut o n ( h i m s el f ).
< 5mL< Q f ) iB ir< ^ hehadstoredup.
iremt—nm theyw ereta lk ing( amongthemsel es).
. pi^ Qsn< 5k ri-^ iF )ifiasr thoseheifersw ere inmilk .
ea< s QaiT6 S ^ u. rrsk heplacedhisdesiretiponit.
Qeo^uiiiQ isnemi—irm heassumedashapelik ehim.
Q d O s / r sO T ® s ? i1 l di t ^ Q ^ i i r re k h e w as s i le n t h a ng i ng d o wn
mi—irir hebecameangry .
rsuQuiu^ Q' B mpssny .Q ^/ B ^ itw asra iningincessantly .
r d s g L - .Q a s T Q s L - B d Q s i r mr i — i r dr h e a sk e d wi t h mu c h
3 Q^ s^ i ^surginp^ eoQsirem® g tsi&ani l^LD
tuntilnow.
ha ing( that)forabeginning= f romthattime).
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8 8 .
se issaQisnism® ik iQ a£ uii^ ir sk
ngofruitliecamehere.
LDu< smesif l e^ iT hemarried( asamini.ster).
u es s re s H Q s i rs m i— i r i r h e g ot m a rr i ed .
4. )
r sihWo sresfldQaf rsrrQQ Jsk Iw il lculti a tehisf riendship.
sirmr see. [ 70.
s' sn-sasm® e Q^ ^ -t—ek uLf . di asuemes^ ie iraerr theymade
separticularswereincluded.
pQ p , j j e i) S t p au g i T i sw i— ( i ^ <c is > T S r . n ^ i ( ^ s <s iT im s\ ^ t he
pins i illnotsufficefor awaist-stringfortheoldgen-
^ — ^ ^ s ^ L " Q u f r i L t f D i — i u 'h s rs ■ s e m ® , u s Q s u e m Q i i ^
'iTseF theyw enttothef lock andsa idtotheherdsman " w c
ad?''
i^ uQuesr?[ tosemi—emi—Q rog tohim.
eandtak e it.
^ ^ i od Q j S T 6 l i p Lh s i r l u d' s ^ ^ ih s e ss r ® i s e i h e un ^ u u LL t — m dr
andteasverypoorly .
T em s u l e i ) Q a t T ® ^ g d s < sm ® Q s n < s s r ® s i ir r
gotov isithim.
)LD 0Q •3^ lu^ aissr, hediditw henIw asnottheretosee( lit .
LD Whatisthat( aninter ection. [ 214. 193. )
»a/ . j ) / ace. [ 64.
es € uds^ liQurr t iev ieupandgoyourse lf ( redundant).
ee sii^ gidQ srr< ck r® i ide ia. 3=dQ iLDQuiresrs^LDUih^LDinu^ 0«
hostoredup hiswealthinsacksand yetwentabegging.
i r ut t L .® G U Q h i h u uf . ^ u i ( s m Gs i L m s e nd h i m to c a t [ p r o -
uL/ a uy tithecausa l( 160.)
eu^ f r LbuesyslB Q < 5= icis><aid&€ i) iTsiT f f i a lthoughyoua llow
hatredtoincrease.
O Q s f ui J D ( o i i i ds r rQ ^ d o n' t b e an g ry w i th m e. '
d m . J t L - < s > a eu d @ p e o s > , I s h al l n ot t r ea d h is t h re s ho l d.
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< oT ® ^ ^ Q L D ^ m u l & ) e s s u i r L D Q ^ n s m /D e ri U ' ^ Q . 3 = / b e o / D
i outak eaw oodlouseandputitonabeditw il lseek therub-
i oi s is Q p L ^ e e) e i d ^ n' 6 \ Q e a e u u L— i r Q ^ i r ? I f yo u c o e r t ha t
ad?
6 i s < 5 B) . su l S 0 O i s a <& j ^ f n L B i a f r d ^ - Fs f rs m es i i— s s t r u Q l d s ^ u
earstheglobe inhishandandmo esit isachundefruit
s\ ) ( m Q i , & i c i a fr ^ f r & ) Q L D ir i l. s > i — , i f y o u pr e se r e i t — a t u ft
ess. { — \ aminyourpow er.)
C ) eu L e s ie i i ^ 0d ( T r i i r h e i s ly i ng i n w ai t f or h i m ( l i t . a
m).
3 u ^ i F )i Q ( n f wr h e k ee p s he r ( i m pr o pe r ly ) .
tL ®, 5M^ er. [ 56. 11. ).
thegreatk ing sonofTrisanguw hore ignedo erOude. (^eiru
r es)iTse ir theysetout. ( u® w ithw hatw eshouldca ll
e in- Iheardit. ( u® w ithanoun. )
s os Q isoulL.® - imL—ii^g , hisheadstruck against
asbrok en.
se irS -L—Q siuLLL—sT iT&m theyagreedto it. ( u® w ithwhatis
sit ion.)
LL®aQ isiTm youshallsuf f 'ertw el estripes.
u iL i — i me i i & . o C s < ca s d ^ ^ l l l d t ? C an t h e th i ng s wh i ch
arescapethepestle?
f rmQisiiesr LD( B u^ u eow w isiLDirdosruQ urrio i l i^ui' i . nssr
lshe hasfallenintothenet ofdomesticfelicity.
= i l L d s uu L Lt — i n k .
^ ^ sou®ihuLf . uJtrs< aL^ ^asr heransothathishee ls
^ ^ m i o er e ns o mD e c a< i s U ' ^ uu ® u > , a l l v i a y be a c co mp l is h ed b y
&ai— iueu- s ^ ^ Qisou®ld. )
.
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, ^ i w. [ 6 .
s f r m( S I T l L B L D l et t he i d i i de i t am on g th em se l e s.
t he i d ea o f a m on g t he m se l e s .'
f = i r & a u ^ L LQ d Q s i re m® Q u i T ^ d sr h e t oo k h is i c if e a wa y .
fB ^ fre ir hebroughthissonw ithhim.
fortak ingluithone gi ingthehandtoone.
p s@ L L B <s = Q 3 = r r <k > ^ l p iT < s ir y o u ar e m ak i ng a g r ea t c om p la i nt
k i ng g i i n g ou t .
u u L e r es s re m LD ^ l - B s Q s i mm i Q F i d e ta a u i & : > .
ginhis mind.
r ni n g o e r g i i n g it h i s th o ug h ts .
Q u i r Q f L hu L ^ Q ^ u ^ r rm - h e ma d e ( t h e m) t u rn b a ck .
ui le irssnLL®^^ ^ iiL j sw sar hedre ioback thefootthathehad
ack .
^ 60^tLi f rear hemadeagreatrow.
i L ^ e m LU u u p / l u Q u f rt ^ /r s si r h e w en t i n th e wa y t ha t f ir s t
topposite. )
u u l - l l L. B Q Q 3 e \ u l & ) s i i i h i rm .
editandcameout. ( y i-^ © ®® . )
eemsredundantore lse= up: he lockeditup. Thisisv ery
5 i > p i us ( ^ em ui Q l d s l - ^ 7 5 ^
f f )p i i n L D un r ru f fQ a s r . '
sestgraceby i hichmy faultsdiminish a iidgooddisposit ionsincrease
nofmysoul'.
rease. S-pp S ii irf roms-gii be possess. Notverycommon.
p ^ i r L h. S - p s i , r e l at i on s hi p u s e d fo r S - p e ii e ar a r e l a ti o n.
s wL L B d Q s f rs m B . < s i r f f i — ^ & ) Q u a Q e u is s r I w i ll m a ke t h at
m.
^ lLl-e il- L ik isisstgstld^ L—eorrLDfr?Isitrighttostea lf rom
esi j plieduswithfood?
u l Q ( D O e p i ^ u s? ■ a ^ e m t u ^ g i C ld s ^ L - Lf . T F s Q p s ^ ,
ickednpinf leshandincreasedinsi e .
usedidiomatically . )
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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92.
s < t i L i- Q F ( ^ i > [ 6 . G r an t m c th i s ( Th u s gr a -
d.)
B ia Q , Q l b u ^ B ib Q , e ni ri u ( ^ i p l i ^ l - 1 — Q £ S J Q i ai re ss ri — n en - w i t h
emblingbody andstammeringlips shescrea ieda loudand
a ti e w or d .
Q^ eir grant. (62. )
L - p /b ^ e r L g i ( ^ e \ i e n - h e a sc e nd e d be n ig n an t t o hi s s ea t .
msanhleo<a / r« ^ . '^^ isw C a/essrOii) sir youmustgrantme
rLD^QF )<s rQ'3ii sisr®il> erck f fi^euiMues remlies^ issr heperform-
aleissue.
r^ ^60e ^^ Qhi^ Q^ etf l( S ^eB T, hearoseandseatedhimselfonhis
rr s p i i ^ Q r e l i uu L Q i u t B i — i Q s i r i sm ® Q u a ^ ar ' s ir
ha llpleasetodirectIw il lconductmyse lf .
a sr Q p m ^ i a Q F ) Q Q p s k. T he v e r b is Q u n ^ p g i — b u t th e
urr^rri ek Qpek = Quir^QQ pm isused. C om. 33.
but eat. (56. III. )
e m L n i r s s i r , t h e y we r e cu t d ow n .
ms n — < si i ei r , s h e t h o i a s t ie d t o a pi l l ar .
< s s sr @ p i i r r< < e B) Q & e e i u i S - G m u/ r Q u f T? W i l l t h ey e a t po i so n
mbrosia?
e m ® Q u f r u l p g i t h e in k i s sp i ll e d.
ssf ltu/ rC ^ don''tstoopafteryou' ehityourhead.
o 2 0r ® ^ s O LL e m ® i B Q q v q s t h e g oe s a bo u t di s tr a ct e d by h i s
= 1 . T he r e is ( 4 3 .) o r 2 . ha i n g ea t en — p . v e r b . pa r t o f s -e s sr
r 3 . it i s u se d f or t h e pa s si e a n d so e u i a l en t t o ul L ® . I n
dedtotheroot. C om. 133.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
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94.
f beat. ( 64. )
m iT i L u a Q i D i nL e mi — ^ U ) - g i ^ r r ^ ( £ l L -Q < i i <5 m ® L h s h a e
idsend themaway.
UL^ iLorg , acountryw hichhasnotsuf fered w illnotlearn.
rs L -® L h r T ^ <s s rT & L - B L h Gr e sr g n ^ . - o ^ i d Q Q r ' e ir t o d ay
hecausesmetodanceattendance( ^dso iu tow ander. ^L dQ
eabout tuomitted. )
aQ / Df ip ^ npmQssr( sa msaQF )LD^f tsslduesnT i m iDeo Lp. ^
hyhispreachingheshutsthemouthsofga insayers.
L ^ sQ p Q u r rg i ( ^ f j t r ^ & g ) i , g f p p eo ^ ^ ld Q u h ^ @ e r fl
coolw henhea y ra infa lls butw hengentleshow ersfa ll.
^ ^ suf rrfi^ Lp. d ( T if : heridesthehorse.
L L Q u e k ^ n em ® ■ s = r r i o L ^ uQ u e i s r s - LD L Of r l di — s Q l d i— s Q
msit^ Iw il lploughthe landonce ore entw ice butuse lessly
ploughit. ( H ere . = S i L^probably referstothebullock s
^ ruiLDa/ ltULo^ rrem® euf ru lQicOy^rrrreuf riu^uf . ^giuQuaL-
ndcurry intw omouthfulsheateup.
siTsirdsir^L^ gisQaa< sisr®Qu Tiu^ iLi—rriTsm they
esof there lati eandad erbialparticiples. [25.
p ( m / l u L , th e s ig n o f hi s c om i ng .
sT JapLD thepicotato ithwhichyouaredrawingw ater.
pan'rr<omL ierek osr?Whydoyoutiethebell?
^ LQ-ssiinda iTL^ i i^ m heshowedthestripeshehad
cow inmilk.
sieruuLp-iL u: ) ibi—s> ( ^ ld anaf fa irwhichispredestinedw ill
e s r ue mL b @ j G s r< s sr i s Q . 3 = s c e oi ^ o s o t h e mo n ey e p e nd e d in
yetpaid.
Q p ^ / s i ^ t h e kn o wl e dg e o f th a t.
cmsrirsii thefeelingofathing.
^ Q p Q a ^ t h e da y of h i s co m in g .
c
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96.
o ^ ^ ( ^ Q ^ & ) i f r Q / D ^ .F f ff m eo e c.
penditureshouldbegreatertlianthe capital.
sbecome. Q ppeo= capita l.'
j Q f ) t B ^ .M u Q ^ e i re s r? W h a t i s th e u se o f t he i r e i s te n ce ?
^ & ) . — I t i s a ge r un d .
L—f r^er mss> LDsdo< rdsf ruuir b^uueot^S -<5mt—fr?Isthereany
atyieldno milli?
t ^ g . [ 5 .
ebeenil lustratedfully intheforego inglessons.
nde hibita few of theminonelesson.
sm L i u Q ^ e oi s oi r LD . Q < 3 = i L i i T u n ^ ( Q a = u ^ r s = 3 h ) a l l is d o ne t h at
isf inished completed. Qs® ^u <^l-1—^ thetimeisup.
U J ( ^ s ss r e m ^ Q p ^ p t ^ np i mQ e s r ^ e u t — Q i s r ^ se i ii r <s = L D
beforeknowingaman'sdispositiontoassociatewithhimit is
y itoughtnottobe.
, i t i s no t p ro p er f i t.
3= ir( k i< s^ so it ld; Q s^rrioeoeof ra n .
say ; onemaynotsay .
Q earere ir^ ism^ ^ QF U i ldOsf rmsf rs eo si)?Whydid
asthedatew ase pired.
u up k pn m h e f le i l i ke t h e wi n d?
S ee. 40.
enses.
^ ear^^ petaLo^ eoeorr eueirerek gn. ^ / iQf i' sr.
fa irs'abil ity onew hoiswithout " Iha edisco ered.
) Q ^ d Q Q i f fr G o d is e e r y wh e re .
urriLi^ S ^ eoQe^ s^ ^triLi if youdosoyouaredeadman.
w sQarrQ ^ Q^ ssir yourre uestisgranted.
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i Q & ) i 3 l ^ ^ & Q a f r B d Q Q j D e sr I w i ll f i nd i t o ut f o r yo u i n
^ gi e u nn Q Q j D c ir e r aJ r ^ ^ s ir " / w il l i m i e di a te l y co n i i er a n d
a. ( snirQpsar siy /rC ^eir.
m.)
< ssrLcisa^ i iB tuuurrir^ sQsiTefTef rJ'Q^ fT6\ ^surrsB i, hete lls
tua ism^ uunh^giaQ. ^ rre ihrQ ^ / f feuireir he isa lw ays
onderful.
Tssir. i iuUL^s^ Qs^ aeo^snirirsGir, ourancestorssaidso .
e . )
3 Q . 3 = i U ( c i f rt L , d ot hi s
dforthepresentin somefewcasesidiomatically
forthefuturetoindicate certainty
f tentoe pressahabitorany thingcustomary .
asinE nglish po lite ly forthe iinpcrati e . Thisis
try.( Com.140.c.)
didioms.
swork istoteachthecommonTamil asspoken
e.Therearecertainpoeticalformswhich
ethelearnercan readthetwolittleworks
dQsn-dres / uQ isiiLui^ dr by thepoetessA v v eiyar* .
re.A llotherpoeticalformsand idiomsmust
nerisabletoreadtheIl irdGrammar w herehe
onofe erypoetica lformandidiom.
ongtheTamilpeople regardingthe"wonderfulold
rous.
ntheporchof atemplewithherfeetstretchedout
consideredtobea v eryrespectfulpositioninthepre-
doutto herwiththeq uestion "areyounot ashamed
nthepresenceof theSumi?s^ in ^ i^a p^ i—fs^e sira il iCi—
n^^rrasr gu /r.'s-in i^s ei:ri ^i—j sen^ssiremnJ ^nai^mQsQ uirJ s
V e r y tr u e si r i f y ou w i ll s h ow m e i h e re t h e S u m i ^ J ^ o A ) i s n ot
feetthere."
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udyofTamilpoetry the learnermustremark
arev erycommordyelided.Thisiscalled
^ Q i ^ n m is ( ( S < s ii p gi i c i s> u > a c a se d t er m in a ti o n Q ^ a e i ss e l li p si s . Il l
L DL ( ' fo r j a i p sm ) .
G) < 3 i u c u lt i a t e in t h e se a so n ( U Q F f i i i ^ f r om U Q i - e u ih
ccordingto1 forthereceptionof thecasalsign w hich
c inserted).
ntlyomittedw liene ertherhy thmre uiresit.
rQ^ iLiu. * C omp. Il lGram. 41.
a n d ap p el l at i e s ( 1 5 . ) ar e v e r y f re u e nt l y
g ii 5 6 . II . g ro i c o ol . i nt . p ar t n o un n e ut . s in g . 8 8 . ) t h at
coo l( is)anger.
appellati e forsslssud energy ) thatw hichbelongsto
perati e iso f tenfound w hichisnotatallusedin
h id e + a + e r eo ) < l & ) s Q s eo ( ^ eo s m r em o e ) i e ir th Q u ea
) e Q t — e o ( ' a ) ® , l e a e ) @ j < Q w < ki ( ^ - Q - Q y d e sp is e) d o no t
c .& c .
mof . ^eo not) isaddedtotherootofv erbsw hich
j a andthosew hichformthepresentwithdQ^ i
bisf re uentlypref i edtoanounandforms
sca lledaf l str O^ / rsMafaf lf cv erb Q ^ irms
f thepeculiarinf lectionof theverb).
h 3 = O . PI U ( Q & ^ i u t h e r o ot u s ed f o r Q < FU j Q p o r Q < s :u i L L h 7 4) .
o tobeaccurate do . )
oducedfor thesakeofeuphony.
nsonthis:
tedhimselfbefore^ ^ A rraunmsn a dsr ace lebratedking
ability andwlienthekingdemandedthereasonof his
e lessmank now ingIcame.
.Thekingsmiledand liberallyrewardedthev isitor.
^ e eo ir a iesronew hoislOltko itt andtllUS L/ ^ u la a iir a sir= OUe
l/ ^ u i^ = insense and^^ j ot-= asun: ahighpoetica lw ord.
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g = i T ( Q s ^ i r < i u , ^ i — i i h e re t h e ( a m a ys e r e t o e p r es s
ached ha ingk now n approach )
edthefitplaceforyoutobe in tak e7tpyourabodeinit.
diom.ThusentTLpiBireir( foreurrQ ^ /Doren/rapLD
rticle^^^is usedinsteadofacasal termination:
^ nn j o inthyse lf to theassemblyof thew orthy ( s^ irmQ Q i^n
^ s r ^ s i — ^ ^ Q e o ^ Q f ) ) - [ I I I G r am . 10 .
rethe terminationofacase:thus
3srQ ldiuuQuanheirssoe ,
uew ealth( is) learning.
B c ar = t h an w ea l th ( 2 1 .) Q u f T Q ^ s i r + e sr + ^ e sr i s u se d
L).
ulintranslatingintoTamil.
i s n ot ^ - dr . i L ^ i Q u r r Q r o • s i fr n i b u t ^ l e i e i r si r S - g g r /
o r i e i S a e ir ^ rr Q i u ^ ^ ei r ^ ir i nh .
sbeforeitsnoun.
ss i e f o rm ( u E i J w he r e e r i t oc c ur s i n E n g l is h .
be g i e n t o he r . No t ^ ei ( s m d ^ ^ g J Q a f r B ds L J U L - ^
^ < 5ii e< ^d ^ ^ m> ^ sQ sf r B <ss G) f rek e^ iT.
JS ^ ^ rnhQ u i6ds= ■ rpg^Lo. ^ oio<3^u rrs^r ^^aed rmaesarii
l ik eapicturepaintedonawall notmo inginthe least
enw ouldbemelted. ( Notst ^^ uulLi . )
setr f low ersw hosesta lk sarecutof f '. ( Not^ / /?
ssarya lw aysto f indaw ord for" a " " aw "
ld^nssr.Not^ J Q ^LnnLDniu
fBirekQ s^rrskosrLDesH ^eir^Q Jesr^rreir.
yo f tenbeomitted asinGreek .
esiuiumum^ihuL^<i3 ir^m.Not. s ii^usauii ( 3 r
0'sir.
se ^ s u ew £ l L B s c u Q u i r iu < L L i — i T S ( r . N ot ^ ^
d ^ .
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rd r S - <o mi — i i si i e i ^ Q ^ dQ Q / Dc ir b ut i or s i r< ( ^ ^ -s kr ® .
. "
t i asthatdidso ^ uul s^Qs^ iL^euasr^s r^sw
^ ^ s ^ r r si r N o t u u Lf . d Q s ^ d ^ e u a r . i r lo r mg i .
dcome enQr^Q euek era Jr^Q^nmi^ck or^rre ireuQ^en^tr
) 3r. Noteunhsufre ir( ordsrf f iQs^ iresf temeir
t eshouldnotcomeinbetw eenthev erba lparti-
thatcompletesasentence.Thus
aseand thej udgeac uittedthem eud S o^ S nirs^
ratherthus:^
se i i— t i J ■ a ^ i as ^ & a u u Q u s ^ ( o r Q u ® 3 5 n 3a s TL o r Q u Q ( m s ir )
umberofv erbalparticiplesmaycomeinasentencethey
nati eas( hef ina lverb.
ssionsmustnotberenderedlitera lly ingenera l.
is g o od E n g li s h < s 3 m -< m? 7 ^ er r is f r t C i ^ i s ( g t ^ i s ri d ic u -
) ^ iB i d^^ pd irdrisTamil.
toact. Notisruuc^ d'Q^ g^ iuiuQeuemQiisresrga
j e i ra r e I ^ LD f ra d Q s ^ ' ui u Q e u e S i B L h is r es r gi i s pi t ^ i r ir ; o r 0 <f u
sw ^ srasrd ^ dslLi—S sit^L- i—rrir.
f f icienttotranslatetheE nglishinf init i emood
eui^rrirsm theycametoseeme iscorrect.But
" isnot ^ uuL dQ s^ u iud<3= if l^<k)<sd but^uuu d
shisanoun also.
ultipliedindefinitely thereisbutroom
egeneralpieceofad ice: ana ly ew ellw hate eryou
akitupintoshorter sentencesifnecessary.
antranslatewords.Ne erbecontenttill the
ughtoutin yourv ersion.Thenreconsider
oabridgmentandcondensation.
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nslationfromE nglishintoTamil.
pedicimuslatinaverba nonlatine etsoepius
murtaniulicisve i-bis. " Weha eof tenusedlatin
om andstill moref re uentlydow eclothe
lw ords. Themindmustbetoagreate tentim-
ought beforeamancanspeakidiomatically.
thgreatlabourandstudyac uiredthehabito f
pe tospeakthelanguagewell butnottill
d ingandconstantintercoursew ithnati esare
mwhowoulde cel.
er etoa idthe learnerintranslating.
tfoldof theGreatS hepherdintowhichnoenemy
hnofrienddeparts. " — B ishopH omm
ew ords: " Hea en" isbestrenderedherebyuuLD-mn—
re) forthisindicatesaplace w hichthesensere uires
hQLomL^ Lh( liberation)signifies.
r ^suLo. Theformermeanstheherdorf lock rather the
reenclosed.
s th i s b u t ld s it u r rt o S I Q u l Ll — , ^ - ck s sr ^ L f f r r es r a re a l l
u it o n e lo h o fe e ds . N ot ^ s > i — i t i s ir , a n a me f o r th e c as t e.
5 o r U ( S t ) se ue Br ( ^ Q j n ^ a n o pp on en t ( s r nr re l a n ad e rs ar y)
s i Q ( 5 6. I II .) l / ( 5 6. I I. ) ^ s aw ( 5 6 . I. ) c r e ep i n Q s ^ k
^ s sr ( ^ l ^ ^ F i i s op p os e d to • F Q f ^ ^ e in - ie r rs i ri s ii e sr t o u ei s s
D u m.
u r r u d l ® , i r fl i Q u rr s t LQ u Q u r r e l L- CB i ti ( ^ ( 5 6 . II .) .
ife act willre uiretherelati eparticiple
yentering andnof rienddeparting. . .o f thegreatshepherd
herw ise " ^eaw c« isthefoldof thegreatS hepherd. No
nddepartsfromit."
< c ) ^ i i) o r
T' S J L Di T is r u l j s i ra s r Q L D U u u ri F ei n i— U j < " = * . .
^ Q urf l iuQ ldiuuu ^ stii—U JLcik esi^ . ^^&> ues)sd
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M Q L D ii i uu i fl f k LD i hm i U f T L D: ^ j Q s ( S ^ r if U m s e u s mi ( j ^ Q j f i t
or^p f f )epuu ssnufrm( oTssrQ r/ 'ki Q uf f l iuQ ldluuuQ h<omu.u
< u u it ^ l d. ^ Q e o u t ms & Q p e ni r ss i r eu i Q s ^ r r ei u : l d it l Ll — i t it
rre&TL ltH. i^ Qu/ ism LbLDirLLi—iriraer.
nw homtheTruthmak esf ree
sides. " — C ow per.
s-iuir^asrasr= onewhorestsonhisownfoundation.
u ga r e ® < s ^ ^ em i — i ^ e ue i r = o n e wh o h as
s e i ir = o n e wh o h as b e en r e le a se d .
n < ? « <s / r a J r = o n e wh o l i e s a s he l i ke s .
u S -^iwetaLD.
es )L ) — a bo nd sl a e .
onew hoisbound.
eman— - f reemanis•a lle lsesla esare .
( ^ 3 s u u l L l — ( s u Q a ir < s ® ^ o i iL i rr s r e u i r L D / b Q / D ed e or r rm t D
l ® ^ 3 si s ^ s s a rC / r . t J u Q e s r a fl ® ^ ^ Q u a / Ds e i r L n m D U J i T
<tT3sr.
m p i ^ ' i Q a s r eu d r ^ e sp i i im Q ( e ^ 0s r t o pp i ui r eu r mw 8 e s > p u
eir.
a fl 6m«yw®^dsi^ tmi—ih^suQssriw ®^3so^ iim i—/ i < s<sueir Lop
. 'smLDasrrniLi^ Qr & Q Q rf irsm.
ngamv ilamoptare etdebonav itaparuracurare .
i e long andtocaretoo litt leaho iit l i ingw ell.
L D ir t ui s m' . ^ i su d / L i i f a ls e ho o d. e e m r v a i n. < ^ em s n f f l lU l d ,
Theformer l if e itse lf theother l if e time.
ime( butnotpureTamil) <surri^ thit<sfr, happydays.
M s mi — , l i t- L i— L D r ra s r Q / b l s li l i Q m ® ,
r it = l o n g l if e y e s ar ^ t t a = f u l l a ge .
Q p si ) < © ( a p ^ ) Q e u sm ® ( Q p g , ) Q s ir p ( Q p sJ ) <a U fr ^ Q
eu s du u® ( Q p ^ . )
, Q s L D& n LD U J iT U j ( f B0 O6 \ ( S i f i u = O a go od ma n) m e e u L a l ed
p^ )g& ( 3^@ ( @p^.)
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l i i n g we l l — n o t c ar i ng — a l o n g l if e ( t o l i e
nity.
i s s) u ( S : i ^ i nw < m a ( ^ ^ i g i a se u as o uu i — f TL D is , ^ r rs s ir u - S r e ir i oi r ei i i i u
ordsTf f i( maybeomitted). ^ ( ^ f^ ldl eu^" ^
Q h ) n € 1 1 I TL D .
o ms i u. r i i .
L i s s iL p as Q s i s k n- ^ l n k Q i ^ iu u i s i aL p ds m i ru - fr t De o ^ F /U U ^
^ iLil i e iLpdsislitera land inTamil unmeaning.
^ Q^ LDi ^ Q ^ euu ^ u- ef reir^ 'J- 3^Lcf i/hsJe Q eo^ef l ^ / rey / ri i .
f siTstrmueunipi^ r LDurrLDeoM<omi—i n'<ciriT iLienrrip^QhLDL
o r l ie s sr L — f s ir s fr r ri u e n t i p ^ ( t r l d i i , i B < es > L D i e i ^ D i B ^ r Bi r & r i r iu e u ir i p
^ T ^ L Ju g s p m.
ih^ issti l lambiguous( asistheEnglishi cll) andmayrefer
.'
hismaybev ariedalmostatpleasure butthe
ng.Thefollowingv erseembodiesnearlytheidea.
amandocsnotv irluonsdeeds?Onedayspentin
) m = ^ <s o -s \ )n - ^ u < o n e wh o i s no t . Q ^ i u e od r o n e wh o
B eoisi goodness.
ethefo llow inp are inv ery f re uentuse in
onsiderablyindifferentlocalities.
^ s p^ J, therice-pothailsw ithahuhhlingsound.
^ Lss. irsrdr^ )SQ ip< ^ Wi ^ ireir hefelldow nloithathump.
r Q ^ ' ( ^ Q p r n u ir s uQ u i r t u i m Q r Q s r h e we n t di r ec t a nd s t oo d
dir piss ^Qp^ , thatdogk eepsupahow l.
Qpcsrgus^ Lpp/ i^eir heturnedroundthew heelw ithauhirl.
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mQ^ & sr^siT ihe= 3= & )^ i-^&Q psJ, thechildhasastrongfc cT .
L ni i m si r h e w ep t a lo u d.
) S i r ei r / l m d / D ^ t h e wa t er i s i c yc o ld .
i L iL y ^ s s r un — L D Q i — c k g a - Q F i L if - e i L i ^ t h e ca t r ol l ed
thacrash.
mgueb®3p^ , thew aterrunsont iiha j nurmurii igsound
r g t i Q u l e s \< s sr h e s po k e v e r y lo u d.
messrir&^ 8 ^srsJr s/ <^®Q j d^ thew aterrunsinthe
nd.
ff is^ ^ imm hecriedoutfearingandtremhlinggreatly.
T L D e i — ( ^ Q L — e i r g ii r ( B s Q p ^ , t h e b o dy t r em b le s a ll o e r .
ri Q a T B ^ r Tf f i) Q i D i r e Q i d i r Q e o mg i i ^ a s r & a i — u l i lt ^ iL J U / r er r
getupaterriblequarre l.
^ ■ a e O LL i , s L ps Q t p ^ } i & ( W ( g 9 D ^ t h e lo a tc r r un s f re e ly f r om
3 Q s ^ mg ) L p u uL - L- g , t h e f o i l s c am e f or t h i i t h a ru s hi n g no i se .
ir r ir^ sQp^ , thebody ishotw ithfe er.
erQ' ^ rrQisf re iir^ Quiu^gi thera incamedoi nintorrents.
TQi— ssr^ ^ @ps^ , theshow ercomesrattl ingdow n.
s^ etrs e f r( oTOirgiiQusfeunriaf r hek eeps2ipacontinua lchatter.
^ sQ ( v j esr hek eepsupadrummingno ise .
r 3 r 3 s i ri u Q p ^ , t h e b o dy i s h ot i i f h fe e r .
o irga^ i s p^ , theheartpa lpitatesv io lently.
& : > ^ Q h i g i uL - uQ i — c k g u L De m tp e m s s l L Li — ^ ' t h e ra i n ca m e
otherthingscontinuingasthey i erc.
i—uGit—ek ^ Qu i^ L- t—rrsir hesee ingsaw notandsp ok c
eoesr^ uLf . d l0- ir< s< s r thechildrenarereadinginfullchorus.
Tg ^ Lf . eu)em- thethie f scamperedof f sharp.
cir^Q urr lp^ thebandygoesrattl inga long.
erP i)ueou&oQ eu^ r^ Qs^ irik'^Qp^^ the li a rdischirping.
eoQ euQeoesr nhdQp^ thearmsandlegsareallcrampied.
gn Q L c i r Q p mf l Q h s Q p s i t h e th i n bi s cu i t is v e r y cr i sp .
L D ea w L ^ sQ p ^ t h e ra i n be a ts i n v i o l e nt l y.
i pe iiQp< s r^ ih< iQpsJ, thew holebody isptarchedup.
s p s Q i p S S T i i Q F ^ s Q p s i th e t hr o at i s p ar c he d .
s i rQ . ^ e k ■ s i r iu Q p ^ , t h e bo d y is d r y wi t h fe e r .
0 O Q i < B i Ts : Q s T Q s s s rg i Q u i r Q p ^ t h e bo w el s a re v i o le n tl y d is t ur b ed .
^ Qsr^ ^Q R &Q pg , thehotloaterissteaming.
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B ( ^ Q i — e s r gn ^ B Q p ^ , t h e v H a m f r u it r a tt l es i n i ts s h el l .
s s t Q i s r ® Q s i r Q i — m g i i Q u a - Q ( V f d r h e a l w ay s s pe a ks h a st i ly .
( B S Q i — e i rf f ii ( ^ w Q q i ^ ss t h e a li o ay s f al l s fo u l of m e wh e n
s . T i Q s a Q L p s k g i i m mr s ^ Q u f ru j h ^ ( Q u r r Fs ^ ) t h e pl a nt a in
L p si Q i s s r m d 3f l ss t h a t si l k is v e r y so f t.
rLhenLpsuLpOa/rLp0.a/rtf, hisaffairsarealldisordered.
< s = Q s r ^ ef r fl i Q u r Q p ^ , t h at f i re w oo d h as b u rn t u p al l
i T s ?Q u n ' Q ' 3 = ^ ^ Q i ' i i Q u i r s s ? ^ , t h at c l ot h h as t o rn ( b e in g
oessrsQp^ , thesandalyieldsafragrantodour.
b l ^ Q t — < ^ ^ i s i -f . uQ u / r a ( ^ L LL — f r d r t h at b o y ha s r un o f f' s h ar p .
T Q i ' d Q L D r s = Q i L D T Q < 3 = m ^ Q f f sQ p ^ , t h at c l ot h i s v e r y s tr o ng
i- sp B Qp^ thesnakeglidesoffw itharustlingno ise .
sr^ euQ^ Qp^ Iamq uitebew ildered myheadw hirlsround.
^L—LDL^ ereirssrQLDfr ^ga^Qp& r/ nh& Q p^, hisbodyissomehoi
hrashing— isinso lent. )
& i u e o s o Q r B g uQ f G p mg n sL ^ sQ Q j ' a n' h e g ri n ds h i s te e th i n hi s s le e p.
« -Q < s / r O< Fi 3 r 2 Q 3 = i r k > ^ Q ( y < k w h at H e i s a l w ay s w hi s pe r -
inginone'sear).
LDirQs^ s rgaeuihf f Q LDiriu ^dQsiressri—alTsm theya llcame
.
O ^ 3 i Q p d T g 3 e t p d Q Q r e i r , h e l oo k s as k an c e li k e a th i ef .
< 3=fTQpcsr^ nF d@psi thebody isa llrough.
s i s r ^ i ^ ^ dQ s f r s m B Q u n f e i r & e i r t h ey d r ag g ed h i m aw a y
- p Q e s sr e kg i i rr s l U L D f Ti u u Q u l ^ n -s s r t h ey t a lk e d ab o ut s o me -
teriousway.
T LB e tn s l di L . B l : Q ^ r T 5 m Q i ^ iT Q < s T m g) i e i — f r L De i ) Q u & i m m , f o r tw o
ntly.
M l ^ l q e a r ( o i r Q K d Q p s , t h e fa c e is s o me h ow g l is t en i ng .
mesrf f iQua-Q( n^< s r heta lksthick ly ( asonew hohasaco ld).
/ = w -0 / Ds J r 3 / e rf f lu e & i s d t h at f i re w oo d d oc s n ot b u rn b r is k ly .
u l Q & i Q u r r L -I — i t s o i Br r s m e l ^ < O ps i r T F )d Q p ^ i f y ou p u t
ourtonguewill beburnt.
) n • / - 7 . ..
iDfT \ ^ ^ . > p'ri sw rns , there isaringingmmyears.
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h L iQ a m g i s u i l & j ( m & @ p ^ , t he s to ma ch i s mu ch s t o ll en .
i ) Q i r r ei T Q f B fT Q e i r es r / Q h d Q j D J i f y nu t o uc h i t it i s s of t .
i r Q p Q s r S l n hs Q p g J , t h at f l ou r i s c oa r se .
^ m' nF aQpg , themudisthick andmak esano isew henthe
r ea r g i i c s re n Q p ^ t h e j e w e l s gl i st e n v e r y br i gh t ly .
< F <s i r/ ( ' i f) s p ^ , t h e no i se i s v e r y g r ea t .
@ j 2 / @ C ) C 3r 3 ( t p L d Q ^ r fe i r ( i ^ .L ^ <s Q ( n ^ .m ) h e i s ca u gh t
utrds-^ , thef irese i edthathousebrisk ly burnedbrightlyand
sir^ srifi lp^ mystomachburns.
Lpu)Q ufT&)Q )ufTQ 00osrf fi iQ siT iL B <sm9p^ f romthemangotree
k gu^uuL d3 W> : ir, hebeatsthedrumw ithadullsound.
^ Q & ) < ss r gi i & f R d Q p ^ , t h e c h il d s mi l es c h ee r fu l ly .
B Q < suQ i— ek guQusf -QfT asr he isa lw aysspeak ingsharply.
as sfuQuirsQ t- rrQ^eir pi• F iB d ir&sr hepouredoutthe
aps.
u f T t a Q ^ fr ^ Q s ^ fr Q ^ s i rf f li ^ V ) d @ p ^ t h at t a y i s al w ay s
s i rL D Q L D t r m C iL D rr Q s s t r i i e uQ F ^ Q p s J , t h e wa t er c o me s d ow n i n
mgiiQ smLC BQp^ thera iniscomingdow ninbuckets- full.
r i Bk gi i ® j ( m dQ ( n ds r h e is v e r y wi ld .
hQpdsr/ nhdQp^ , thatpowderisverycoarse .
a s rg ) i Q u @ l m )f r s< s ir t h ey s p ok e s ec r et s .
Q & f T i— Q s i rQ L — e i r S n n dQ p ^ t h e br a ce l et i s s la c k on t h e ha n d.
a^ mpif ldQpgi, thebody isitchingallo er.
Q ^rrsfrQ^ aQ eire k QF idQ p^ theringislooseonthef inger.
ssf/ f i^L- i—iw Q Q i^ 'sir she isw eepingabundantly .
IT i i ) Q ^ i re ^ Q s i r Q w d r U Q ^ ^ tr i nu Q u i r d sf ^ , t h e ho u se i s a ll t u mb -
r LD S - u uu ^ ^ Q u i r e o Q u i r Q e o ck g ii s ^ ^ t r Q p ^ t h e v j h o le w al l i s
esa lta ir.
( B Q Q L — m ^ w B i ii ^ @ Q i f i T s& i t h ey a l l fe a r th e s ig h t of
^ s si O se k gu i B mm i Q p ^ i , t h at j e we l s hi n es v e r y br i gh t ly .
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• B< s s s r i~ f r < s a Q s Q i - ^ e ir ^ Q u s i Q r ^ i i r w he n h e se e s mc h e
& 9 ^ Ln . Q L D t r D Q L D f rQ / D s s r Q ^ d Q j D J t h e ne wl y w as h ed g a rm e nt i s
Q i — d s r E i r r & d Q ( r i c s r h e r e ad s j l u en t h .
rL io^ u3^ uQ3= mgiinpdsi r ^nhdQ/ D J a f terthera inthe
s.
his way:
d i li g en c e u ^ u s u l , a n i tc h in g s en s at i on . s ® s ® u i- . s e e r it y .
nu m bi n g of t h e li m bs . ^ L g L ^ uL , p a lp i ta t io n . Q ^ ^ i u u
a S ( Q ' F f r ^ ' S i ^ i — e k t h e wr e tc h w ho f e ar e d ne i th e r gu i lt
dutT<su^ s ^ LD^ ^ i^ ir^^e i L—esr).
ed.)
' ' ^ u ul ^ e l < s i e s ^ u u ( ^ Q s ^ iu i u ' Or r Q Q s r ek I h a e t h us m a de
p.
do i ng . ^ Q a s Tt k I h a e b e co m e.
fa letter ^uul s ^standsfor" thusw rites & c. =
ur^ ^( lo ingf riend & c. )-
u e s l d Q u i r uf r t u rr s d 0« / r® _ j S ^ i af l ® G ' a' / rt o w e wi l l
w opersonsha lfQuirurr^ urra= e^&iQ suitQ ^ iaus^&( ^LD
mLDeaiu®j uul u itse ^Lo dse iii l iQ rsrf JL- t—^tr?Hasitcome
uldbesoestimated?
y . di r ec t ^ ® , g i e h e Q i B i B ® = t o c o me t o p as s h a pp e n.
s i re m ® <a i ii T ^ S ' f FL J u B ^ ^ i o ^ 5 m i — S s r d ^ e ir < si r rr Q ( s u es r
e itby luitnesscsIw illbesub ectedtopunishment.
n de r . . Q e n ek I s h al l b ec o me .'
l^enL- iL ^ TF )<saLDQuQ R etnLDs snssrrio isri d^ fTirse 'iT thci
dgreatnessof theirlearning.
uQ T smLDj o inedtogetherandtheplura lterminationaddedto
j oysandsorroi s.
^® 3/ r«isrrsrsJrsnref looO. ?Whatisthepriceof thesehorses.
c a se . ^ / 5 < s ( ^ ^ es y ir s m s ^
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^ a & > 0 O e u i ro e u rr i r LD e d LD f i l Q u n ec S ' . mQ i e s h e s to o d li k e a tr e e
emouthnotcoming .
. s L D LD ^ d eu ^ u Q u f re . ^ Q ^ i Tm e F < s r h e s po k e as t h ou g h he
0 <s @ , o u tw a rd l y' .
^ LDfT Q sm< uL-L—rrn hehearditreported.
^ LD riu, asathingborneby thew inds.
> p u [ T s r e sp e ct i e l y i n o rd e r. [ R e pe t it i on s o f th i s ki n d ar e
^ p ds r g ( ^ e ir ^ ^ m p i ) d ay b y d ay .
n £ u r R i — ^ p i L D t ^ s oi u rr ^ Q ^ H s s ir e o Q u i ri o S t p Q u D e ci i TU j
standsnotsti l lw ithanyone butlikeachario twheelturns
p u t to r o ut ( . 5 6. I I I. ) u p & s u ^ p u t to f l ig h t a n d
contraction:
^ g i i iM U L ^ ^ u L s ^ S i r m I i f > Q - \ k
u p s ( ^ i Ja u L ^ l . s ^ i t f k . J
D m ) j L D LB i U L D n u Q e i i Lf . ds t as u i r tI ^ V F d ^ u , t h e m or e
ctacle satisfiesthemind.
ed . 1 6 . T h u s a j e u r = b y d eg r ee s .)
stk ^ m e^ ^ srdiTgaa. sir<sQ npQsrQ <ssr
esuchanone" aui/ ini/ to theebe/ ore
i 6 \) ed en n ?
ot w ho2 asthegreatsinner?
r 2 ) is w ' sr t kg i i ( ^ / l u L d s i re s sT L Di n Li — n L D o ^ i ss > s ^ n m , s h e fe a re d
tthehusband.
c h a n on e .
G^ Qf^ ensanL—^ ^eo^ Qf )i'B ir&)^euek ermm'uir B ui—rre ir?
manw hatw illhenots j f 'e rf
e idiomhere isEnglish.
s i r ^ ek i s L L @ d ^ . < s a) L p d Q & m oe i ir B l Q u f r m es r he
hhim.
^ <5s>Lp. )
L D 6 i ir T <s r s m ff a . d & r > ^ < la ^ Q m i r & d s Q < s i i s m® L D . t i ^ sr o «» .
Q / _/ 0ao i > si70ii) a llmustmeditategreatthings. If theyare
swillbethe result.
uL^ ' u Q sL-Quosr Iw il lobeyyoustrict ly .
lhear. Tohearistoobey inTamil. )
fo r^ '/ ^ <ssmB iuih)thataf fa ir.
rBiuu^areputinapposit ion. )
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e d s LD i l ^ ^ e ^ c ar ^ L - Q a r u ® ^ gi s Q a r < sm i — i Ti s sr de e p
dhelaydow ni ithgrief .
n d er ® , 5 6 . I. a r e us e d id i om a ti c al l y. s ms r s ^ u u @ t 6 r B d
)
s^ rrek ^ srf f i: erik is € i^ s ^^Q^rF lurr .
heysa idis: Wedontk now . )
w.
herightear. ^ i—f f isirgi the le f tear.
ericehand.
ha n d. \ ^ ^ , ? < > • • . , , , r
y co m mo n ly x d s ^ & e i a s t h e ha n d us e d fo r
and. \ J,
q F i sQ p g , i t i s g r ow n f at
^ i a ^ h s Q p s i f a t — ha i n g as c en d ed — i s ."
/ ( s u Q ^ p ^ t h e af f ai r i s pr o sp e ri n g.
F )@p^ go ingon— ascending— itcomes. '
r . > i < si oL pf ^ U L ( S a r ek I s en t fo r hi m.
t. ^ snLp^ giseemstobeusedforthe infin. ^eaipds
s en d to e n u i r e = Q s l L ^ i mu l . i ^ ul .
^ ^ trssre if L-QesT .
r S - i— Q ^ sr .'
2 . )
wasbecomeassoonas.'
finishedteaching.
arl / d , a f terhewasgrownup.
O N .
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N C S .
iueniuOa/ etiga icr?
con uertruth'
^ sus/ Qf f iLiiuC / sobtOio .
pendituremake( one)must.
^ past. re l. part. ( ^ sQsirdr ^4«)
titude.
7 4.
90. 227.
S e f rf J ^ i i ( 3 ) e pL ^ iB ^ ( 4 ) ^ l o sr i e o eO r r L D <s s TQ p e s i i— . t u
. 133. 6U . 1 5.
< y Q f i L ^ -U S T rf ih ^ S i tQ l d & } < or i p [ u u lL i—
r60< 3= , Q s'i i i^ uQun^^nQssr^L^o/ ii. ^ sO/ra)
2 69 . 1 4 .
^ ^ u)iBGoQeOfT irdC cs ^usfTir ^Q s^ iueoQ ei/ emQ il) .
. 3 9 .
or0<s^ iliiu l ul- ^ = u>hic7ihasbeendoneorconferred.
a ir= : w hichonehasconferred. TheTamila o idstheuse
asmuchaspossible .
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L S S O N . [ a pP .I .
tne ii ir ^ c areca lledv erbsby theTamilians( 1 5. )
asesaccordingly.ToanE nglishGrammarianitseems
-sb — tobeapreposit ion(be longingto) go erning
andtow hich^entrisadded.
ie s s g0 S i ( 7 5 <s g . s o do e s LD s tT Q p e i sL ^ u . ^ a r t il e os o /r ^
uchcasesit isdif f iculttosayw hetheraw ordlik e<^ L m^
cheso erto ldsstld. Thesensemustdeterminethe
msu m< i ^ — tooneslohoremain therest.
^ e oe \ )n ' ^ = ^ ei r i e c ei J ir ^ . A p p . x i . ( i . )
osses.seclofa gooddisposition likethe
nblack stone( Granite) [ fo ra longtimew ill
netotherest possessed-o f -minds— destitute-o f - lo e
eduponw ater e enthenwhenit isdone
ne ery time tothegoodespecia lly thedo ing
Comp.229.
gitselfapeacock.
L D u f f Of T sw ^ s s r s ai — i u j ) i Lp ^ & r & r
a. )10 . 133.
0. a . e lided.
sr^ s rrss)ith^ uiLDu 6\ )fT S'2csr^^^ j sc^spiesii—n
36. 64. 10 .
< se lif l^ ^ u^ lu Q uh^Qlo ( \ )^eod<s6ssr
p p < i ih L e mi pu j b p <s s I <5 mL U L J L 9s rs = i j Q d s ^
iJs' e f rdsp/Dr tun sui f r^ rrsisrsppL emLpiunQu
30.
' G sn i i a b /r > s i ' e s ( S t s o ar e ss fl u L r T' fi j Q d Q j D -
eas iL LD^0isQiu^ sis) \ L LD thetw ow ordsformedinto
ingparticleaddedtothe last.III.Gram.156.
isiQ s@pg .Thefinalv erbisQ uir^w.
ewhatdifficulte erciseinTamilconstruction.
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E A D I NO L S S O N .
1 . ( e .) 1 31 . 19 0.
B i fi i Q s i a p p f l i < s u S i s > r ^ •9 ^ ^ < f Q s ^ i rt s ui T iT .
L - I / .Q e o Q i — s Q p i l s as r e s ) ^ Q < i ^ L D ^ Q u n e o a
. ) 72 .
Lpi—< smnQ iuQ stTsmi—rr^ -syniT -
i.
1 37 . 8 7 . 13 1.
s n ^ ^ L- d Q e O ^ ( i & e e ff lf f d Q s ae m® ^ n < i ^ LO .
. 77. 64. 1U6. ( 4. )72.
5 1. 2 3 1 . a .
earnedman.
p pi i ^ ir d s pp i - s \ s u 'B s sr i i L > ^ r mi h is p
t h at e e r y 70 . 5 7.
170.
a irdQ ^ LhL & } 3uQtour^puemuiL e iaL—iU 'Q j iosr
T s fi si )
l & j ^ e mt — u Q ^ f f ^ e o & ) & } f T LD 6 \) ^ ^ u rs i t u
X oOrrua inrf f iurres)^ &k n^fT ^Lh.
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L S S O N . [ a PP .I .
NG L S S O N , W I TH G RA M MA T I CA L
) I— U J Q 3 " U L D.
I J S f f l sO ^ Q ^ sQ p ( o II l < ( 3 r i 3 nQ < s \
7. 21. 1 . ( a . )
Br TL DL D U ( f ls ?3 ^ u u S i <o i ^ ns ; ( l )
. ) 16 1 . 14 0 . ( b . )
U J Q ^ ^ i l> un L Ds m i— e O ^ Q e O Q s ^ tu i uu u ® Q p ^ Q u r re O u
. 9 2 . 8 7 . 2 27 .
( b)
3. 37. 1 . ( e . )166. 70. 27.
e d rr rr L Dr ri L[ « ( ^ p p ^ Q s = i uQ p a ui T ( & ^ s ^ rB rr ii s & r
7.
p ^ Q u r r eO er t as e fr ( ^ p pi h s' b sf r e rf J ( e r d ^ u s s Te a f i i m '
7.64.65.
2. )
06. ( 4)
ite idiomatic. It is infact co ined andproperly
t. itw ouldbeuiB s-^ ^ uu®^^uuQw ^ira.
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R A D I NG L S S O N .
3 'L J L l U L L f Ti o S n l i. [ T h e la w o f fa i th .
) 7. 8 7 . 1 30 . 1 31 . 1 34 1 3 3.
3 4.
J e G ( ^ LD rT T e u) u l 0d Q j D i Bi hQ p s si t— i u 5 n n
72.23. 137. 7. 37. 11. (c. )29. 31. (e . )
. ( a ) 7 . [ F a r ad o f T ro n . A p p . x i i . 1 3 1 .
) a e ke af i LD rf li j r r ^ <o mi — U J s Q ^ u u e o ^ b u i s l ^ u
1. 77. ( b. )
0. 77. (b. )21.
Dif ls ^ ^ L-dsihuemsssruulLQ ■ , un^asf rf ssGf f ldo
50. 92. 21. 29.
45. A pp. x ii. Note .
1 . 2 1 . 77 . ( a )
79.
7 . 7 .
31. 7. 43. 133. 82.
.
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NC iL S S O N . [ a PP .1 .
el id ed . 8 7 . 8 3 .
5 .
^ i ' s ks s fr ^ Q i B s f i r mn d s i 'i T t i ^
days.60.
6 . ) 1 1 . 2 5 . 23 .
s = L D a u 0 d Q / D f T 5 m su f r ( S U ) ' 2 e r < h i i ^ ^ @ ( J 5 'i ® P
[ _ & > - t- w 7 4.
)
( b . ) 7 .
e l t L® ^ ^ d Q i T L Dr r su L p u uL — Q ( S y i o s r ® L D ^ ^ sF l
s^ dQ< ssfTe ir Gr^ Q( a i. 'mh sntf liuthQi^ if iQu)Q un^
106. ( 2. )
2 5.
. 16 .
00.
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R A D ING L S S O N .
^ s l u l LQ s ' Q s ^ ^ n p Q u n p u/ r <? / r/ / 5 u e as r es s fl d
I) . Tortw E llipsiso f242.
le signofcase.
? e d ^ & r ^ s u ul L ® , ^ u Q u n ( S T ^ e ar Q s ^ i h uu e On i h
) ^ / / ^ ii ) ep t ^ s a d Q s L DU t — i i i ss r se mQ , ^ i u f r& )
p s i + g ) i -. 1 7 2. 1 2 6. 7 0 ."
stoengagein businessagain.
i . S . M a hi la = a 1 3 2.
autifa l.
- 1 3 0. 1 7 2. 6 0 . 1 1 . ) 2 42 . 2 . )
.
^ 'oari r ^ f fLDUn^ isQeuesarQilt( oTasrQp ^siss u
4.
20 3.
ac uisit ion that( one)mustac uire .
pQsuemQist■ srruuf rpn esr&s)^e tr^^
. 1 0 ] 8 7 . 8 7 . [ a J c T /? ® .
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L S S O N . [ a PP .I .
Q ^ ^ e oe u L d s Q & e a m l i i) . < 5 Q < 3 5y < s5 T r r ' e o s n uu n p ^ ^
. 121. ( 4. )
f f u n ^ n ^ p Q s ^ e os u L a f T ^ ( c s s ar ^ ^ / i) < 6 s r< f
2 .
othbecausethere is. 8 7. 126.
c 3" « ® O TC o sf f .2 4 2. ( I I ). J 8 7 . 5 0.
2 3. 1 0 .
co r ps e . 13 1 . 5 .
D Q L D to r Q L D ^ ^ f f U D U f T U u Q ^ Q l L H r dQ i U L D C T6 3r 2 /
4 .
^ ^a isesr " ' 's/ f so tt" <^ ok ^ iuDQ utuetsf r2_(S 3)l_u
a n t. [ S . T h e j o y c a us e r 1 3 2. 1 5 .
b. 234. 235. 5 -
anscrit-Tamil Thestyle isinf latedandthe idiomnotpure .
^ i . ) ^ l I t i ei Q j r G s r is s ' Bs r ru
hatday 172.
D ( ^ r f l iu u s Q J t Ti o ir Q L f is ^ ^ < s s) < fU i e o i Bi h Q s b rp
. i . 7 0 . 33 .
I I I .) f fu + , f f = / D i ) 7 4 . 15 1 . [ c t u u4 l «® = c t ul / 4l . 1 9 9. 9
o ^ ^ ^ s ar a sy i r eu r r l L l ^ tl i . u p ue o Q s r r Q ( o D L Ds ' 2e r rd
sQsi'prB QeueOnu s^ ^ &s s^^Q^dsir^ pQ -sf r<sm
ut131.
fT& ). f f i-uL if LDessf ldJQ ^&j f r' '^d tosrihi uiunsssru
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B A D ING L S S O N .
k Q u f T S U I T I T e r r i s nQ p m < 2 < s si n <s j h Q s ^ e mg n ^ su i ra
u sm u L ' ho O LL L h < 5T L p u s e ms ^ d ( ^ ^ s D f fd s s y rt i /L D ^ sm i — L U
o m< s sr < s = n 'i T ^ u ( ^ Q s ^ i L is n r r sc f ( ^ i B i U ( S s r ^ c u rr s es s fl ^
sos-^^ ^ ^sufru led^ umLs^^uurr^s<5mtTU Q uneo
^ 6 ^ 0 ^ 1 0 ' ^ ^ 5 ' ^ dy s a T- ^ t i j ) ^ L JU L L ® i = ^
s f ldse iFluusmi—i^ issr. [S k andam.
ulgartara ilo rG)3 rr. s < 5 )^ tbefo llow ingsentences
e i) i r LDorP layof " Harischandra " are inserted.
withtheprosev ersion.
he q ^itl-l^. Q enLLt^a irmorsca engerof
itw astoburnthedeadandtoactaspublic
forsa leasasla e .
ihaspeciesofmetre .
^ i e Q s ^ < s i r is & ) f f ^ p a Q s i l- Q t — m ?
srsrcsrosriQ umiuweed^aecrsn^enrf
e s r ; u e ms r s m i L i s Q s i r B ^ T S O @ f i ^ ^
sf l /i ) «6 = Q s ^ L D & - i s m' i — . T Q L D i r Q ^ i Tf f oe n mJ .
e ^ s m Q i — ^ f r S l u it ^ i e Q s ^ 2 s n -
i ? / / r sJ r Q ^ i t lL l ^ r r t , l i T ck u t m s s ^ a
s Q p ^ < i ^ L D es r s s i sn — f T ? ^ uu l ^ ^ e ^ < s o
.
r es r ? c l 2 so e r sJ r sa r Q ^ s ^ e S a O t u rr Q a ^ e o I
emee> i— Q u . S iuirthrow ninasak indof inter ection.
d p ^ — e p p s ( 7 0. R oo t e l 6 \ ) l i ke a & i ). j i i r
itthatisse ll ing?T lieneut. v erbiso f tenusedinsuchcases.
e p p ^ p ^ . ( 1 5 7. d . ) Th e c or r up t io n o f Q p p ^ i n to Q p ^
mon. Q, 3= eo^ = Ois^ fTeo&a. A commoncorruptioninpro-
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L S S O N . [ a PP .I .
rischanclrareplies:
i r f f r Q s s r Q ^ Q ^ e e t e o ^ s o < t u s ^ ^
Dp Q ' 3= I T& ) ^ Q S I T( c S T L L e Jl S S i ' / E S T Q p ,
uurr ^ ensmir^ ^ irssrw dsiaw iw pseut Q ^eir. re
^ Q^i^ '^ ' Q ld^ ^ •F isQ^ ireL . ui. ^ -m^ssru
( ^ ^ •F i iQ ^ s L a rr u l Q r ^ . iQ p g . ^ < s r ■ s ^ i r e e i/ f
s^ ireaeoQsh^uld ^ uurr
nderstood( srssrst^.39.157.
^ it^ sslitandQ uit.
eo^ Q^ ih^ ireo= if there isaprobabil it i o fyourbuy ing.
kreplies:
c mp i U ( e Q m ' ^ U ( ^ « ® e n— d s o s ir u Q u m
c. )
f ) l sir^Q^mLi^ ^ luir
i o Q s l s eu / Q ^ e k ;
<s o r i so en ff Lo ir ss Q s i t m Q e n <3 r .
incaste astomycaste .
. 7 0. ( 1 . )
fut. e pu^ . 88 .
ufiiT& > — becauseyouarcselling.
Q u i t u p s= . 3 = n ^ . e r& r Q u Q j j i r a i r sH / T Q .
s r ^ m m s Q p ^ . S i i — d so s ir sQ p
& ) < ^ 3o O « u. ^ p p ui f . u3 e s )Q e o Q s s s
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R A D I NG L S S O N .
iu^ it^ Qiuit= asregardsmyCaste . ^ isthususedfor
. ) . lo rrnQr^GOisaddedof ten( 9 ).
^s^fr^.131.
siscommon= theplacew here Idwell.
p ^ ? W h e re d o y ou l i e ?
^ ^ rr ^ ir I l i e i n T an o r e. '
^ u< lecirr F LDisw orthreading. Itconta insoneor
perusal.
worthknowing.
idethesub ectsofcompositionintofour
Quir^ im-possessions ^sw uldpleastire a?® Jina l
ortalco il. Il lGram. 215. A v v E iw asasked
ur.S hereplied
e e i l f or s ak i ng t o a cc u mu l at e [ i s w ea l th e e r
R O N I NM IN D H A V I NG K E P T S U P P OR T
X P RI NC D [ i s PL A S U R ; TH E S U P R M H A V I NG CONT MPLA T D TH E S E TH R E
a ?0
O R A K E N [ i s T H E E M A N CI PA T I ON OF TR U E B L I S .
se are^LLt—& )-collectingtogether
1 1 LD = e e r 1 26
' & - p t o s ub s is t S l o sN i hg i f or S l s u r ^ u f fe s r t h e S u p re m e.
markedby anapostrophe andthefirstsyllable
naccent.
Gram.190.
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U R T PL A D R .[ a PP . II .
C O U RT PL A D R .
actorigina l. The2dthecorrectedversion. C omparethemcaref ii ll - .
omyourear tothecorruptions.J
T ( a i in & l ^ p ^ ( s a p l u ( S i i r r s er r s = Q p s ^ ^ s ( ^ ( s u s S eO
s ( 3 ^ L — Q [ ^ 2 - u )a . 6i _ O u r rL - Q ^ e un - eQ s i )
1 ^ 6 \) ^ e i iL Q L Df T3 = ^ i ^ S _ - d ^ J Q u f Ti LQ , ^ Q i rr & ^ GO
^ 6 5 ^ IL L d ^ j £ I B S [ T S I OT ( S i — ( S n 'L ^ <3 -' rr u3
g i _ ^ ^ sm r ri u eu f rs s rr u u l s a ar i _ tr u i e r s 3
r u< s ^ i3 l pe f i\ s iT i Q . ( m u > Q u r ^ f Ir ? 1 f T6 T u) 2 — a i
up / l u L 3 T 6 k) ^ rT L l s ^ m Q u f T / b -s ^ — m
@ — L h t i i U s m p u ^ i ' ( G m <s s ) l l u
y 2 _0 © — i J o f L D U e m rr u u p ^ r s S ( ^ Q a i — U J
S S ) ^ j ) / l i Q s fT 6m Q Q ^ ff li uu uQ ^ s
^ L t T ^ - i r s ro f f l Q L — i — i r s mr Q ^ i — ^ s D p
i ^ L Ds r r u n u e f u i fl ^ Q s i ^ t n es s rQ ^ l L ^ S j d / t
2 — l d i s i n u / 6i e d G i h e s t S 5 i e i s e rr l d i t /i u ^ Q s i i
^ G T — t o i Bi h ui B eo ( s s a r i k is & r t D i r if l u ^ eo
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F RO MA C OU R T PL A D R .
m ® s s t i 9 s n S s o Q i J J s si i r Q l 9 j d < s yo ^ f nQ ^ ^ f r f r< s r r
^ U u l si l s O Ol U i m l p l l < I ^ S ) L- .I U ^ l9 U l 9( T T tU ^ S i D ^
ss r ^ s ^ ai > a 9 m ^ ^ L n< o0 f r U f r ^ o ) p u G i i fr < s
6 ^ m s i f rT s ^ o O O tB iu eu Q E Q i d ss st ©
s n i ri L i e o( c L L u< 5 ) < su s s r a ^ ^ eu f TL Q s n Q s s
L d I T uu f r( ^ p ^ T as ( ^ ( L p i ( n ^ Q < 3i - i l ^ ^
i K s k g ll lh y I TU U f T@ p p ^ ( T / J OT " Q s i i l ^
u ^ ] L t i ( o T e f T u : ( s i u pu : if T Li 9 o p p 3s m i 3 ^ a Q ^ s O s s ss r
< suesar®il> <sr<ssr^ uD( s Isuit lditu nppsnu i^^ eosesarQ
3 ( ^ : f ff r <s O <o f r Oa = - o s r& n u u L -L — < s 3y r LD e O fn u rr ^ a f r s' i T r
etr. Q s^eBreuruLLi—sssrili^ iGOitiuit^ S iJ. iTse ir
i3 Q l o i o O 15 1 — 3 5 Q st J ss s T i .i w ss ^ sB ( ^ f l ^ a 5 B J 3i G r a i m
^ 7 r > i T o r r m ) u ^ < s s TQ < s i r pi — i i ^ o O Q i u s me t sr
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U R T PL A D R .[ a PP . II .
O s iJ ^ i i iM O f us ^ iu Q z s r O in p ui ^ O sr r pi — Q O a .i i —
s s s m S L h - Q i 5 p< s ia / DU J ^ o s rL h Q t o p uu ^ Q a n i TL L ® < 3 l L
D & M r r 3 ^ L D LD 1 5 ^ L ) I T 6 37 2 . r T @ L D 15 L D U S S i f T U ^ i
< 5)fDlue f ra^ errnpssrurrsOtusw 5aTO' i—t—irf r
fT^suiTasfTQ pissrurrserear sarc Q sLLi—rrir-
s ( m ^ n e l ^ G \ < r I T < si ) ( S i ) Q i i J u Q L n ( s a r ^ e n/ i ^ ld
u i l Q r > i u s 5 i n s i 5i T i5 s r n l m ^ O a I T er r e rr
T S 6 V G p lL b
noticed are
. ( 2 . ) p fo r n - ( 3 . ) ( ^ p f or Q p . ( 4 . ) T h e mu t e
mittedthroughout asarea llstops 8 iC . ( 5. )Thewordsare
_a for^ -ea i—iuinthe6thcase. ( 7. )sressr® forers r^ .
thoughnow obso lete isrea llygood.
^ '<airf fi—^ Q & > . Thisispoetical. ^ i—^ isused
he7thcase.251.
ulgar. Itw asw rittenformerly^ . so Q ^ iLiQ^= thus
i a l en t t o ^ s m & i U f T & ) .
tv ulgar.
orthyofnotice .
o f f f isaSanscritfo rm.
u ^ rnrg m^ rB — onewhopossesses S fc.
.
Q F / s Q ^ i r s n , L i t. h a i n g se e n y o u ha e i n de e d wr i t-
Jittow rite .
l d w h e re a ft e r.
eusssrQu: ) Lit . anansw ermustbecome= Ibegforarepli .
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C IV I L C O U RT C OM PL A I N T. [ A P P . Il l ]
<strsaarirr< osim■ s^ u<serres)euu l^^sQ ie i<s
sSonsV uitt i lingam
r -a - co i r t H l u i r i O m e r r 3 p l d i t rf l o p g s n
" ) ; m r rr f la m i e r ea r p L D rr i fl Q p f f ^
iuyiwhoiscalledMarimuttii
— 9 .— ^ f B & / ^ i Br f ra f - i l n ^ 6V f r Q < G r r Q l h p u u ^
s r a - ) ^ i s r ^ L l n rr s i- . L f f e u tT s e rr Q m p ui ^
rcouditioninlife mirusdurs.Defendants:intheabo e
^pih^ Qunesrs?LJL9snD 3sf liU ( ok '^pQsrr&sB n^mm
d-and-goneS uppramanyanTurakotidcm's
^ ^ Q s r r i ^ ^ i B ^ e w i 5 / _ ® ( ^ i ^ ^ ^ e sr m
smisQstT i^ : ^ i ew ^( ^ LL®s<^L ^^ io5rih
ouseholder.
S r Q , f iU ( S U S m L U j r f T i 6 \ )L DQ s id i— s s
f thesekindsthe landtofullto
s^ u li\ )^uif lLDnessnh^ urrtLisn^®^
v aluerupees135
^ ^ srrQ LT)pui^ ^ i ior suir OuiB ei)O3^ luiu
i o p ui s ^ L9 r r S u i T c u if l 60 G ^ lu o u
abo edefendantuponwhich
ro j r e sr O o i < s sT 7 r > < o i ) ap ^ f f d ir e u ^ i 3 ir ^ e i r ^
tif youask:1.Thedefendant's
brethrenbecausew eareTheabo e
3 = ^ m n i > p - 3i sQ ( r r ' i i LD Q e ) e i ? — f lr il D
- themoonandsunlastv il lage{ consistingof )ve lisS O
G T 3 i ( m i l ^ Q r > p Q ^ i n i r i l O ■ s ' r r i u ^ u i r e sr
reditaryright-our-ownbei7iy
( msrrsrrfB inOg'tuL esrO F iususm^Btunir
gu s ^ g L sr r sr r ( b & s t Q s ^ i L L ( 5 3 rQ s = u e u em s a r i i T
wetlanddry landcfthekind
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S I O F A C I V I L CO U R T CO MP LA I N T .
^ . s ( m Q v u f Bi - s < of ? l eo Q p ^ < s ^ e n fr ^ O u ( T r p ff O
^ L D ( s i i k is e if l eo Q p ^ e o o r r ^ Q u s rn d o
fusthefimt cumptai?iantinthename
^ 3 r S ( r r > < 3 <3 i ' u § s s r lu r r a l ^ ^ u u
er w ithoutob ection en oy ing
Q m p u i sL . Q ( f r ' L n i ' o i Q L D < oO < si i u p ^ ss i p
ev iltayetiteyo e imnentul
Tun oreMissionclergymanby thecompany
uuuuLl. tsf - m- iQpuu^ uuiriso( ori J ( e f^<ocoL.. iuQmpLJU^
elongingtoour( heabo e
^ 3i m Q L c ' 0 s ii r rp ^ ( s m < s uf r fB tu fr U < ( ^
s ^uoQiDeosufrrr^ es)^un if ltufT^ d s'
nmenta lsharetotheclery i man
leo)f is sn^ S ui^ sirenrri i^Ln
( 1 0 6) i B tT i J & r ^ t s u ^ i r ss f rn i L i )
lyw ebothaspeoplew hoha enotdi idedtheirinheritance
' i < t nl t> i r il i i ^ Q ^ ^ & e u ( t ^ ss ) ^ ti I s \)
monen oyment{ of theproperty)w hilew econtinuedtobe
s uO ^ <3 i i — . L — ( m ) i u Q L , p u u . l 9p ^
K s u G cF l Il - s t ^ Q i u Q m p u L l I s t
w how astheabo ede end-
s sT i ^ ^ n -s ^ fB u s s T ( S t s fl u 3 e ^ u ( 7 ) > u ei i
r l ^ ^ it < ? /5 ^ ^ < s kr l L l & ) U f f nu s u
dantwithoutinthe Prab'ha a
^ ^ ^ &iOiup 'B ^ QuTu9< li^ i ir<ssr
^ aarriDrr^ ^ 6\)^ p^ ^ QuniLe lLLL—nesr.
diedandi entaw ay .
S 2 F ) ( E l 3 i sn < 3 <3 e » <s p i r l i < s ( G m ld O ^ lu ^
ngdone
sperform.ingwecontinue.II.Tliuswhile
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C IV I L C OU R T C O MP L A I N T . [ a P P .1 1 1.
^ L n 3 " 3i ^ I T i T) l u t r € s r Q L o pu i L p ^ eu / r i i l s sr
sanbtingtlieubu edefendant''s
i u i fi < oO < si J & O t j S L D tr s ^ st < s f r i 3 i< s r r Q 3 ^ i nu E i r s i a
hamaii' Ju luk S embunhudi
O ' G ) ^ i s s T O s /r S t o r / tr e a r O lu s s r u si s s t Q s n h t ^ is s t
huisculledwit/i somepeople
. & i f b a Q L n p uu : i 3 lp Q ' ) i r ' i i 9 s sr Q u e a rn -
heabo edefendant'sdaughter
) lu-s( sQ lurrssy rmO■ 3'- \ u^O3> trerrsitQ eusspi
s s )U j - s s s l u un e rn n Jo G s i L i Q s f T & r & r ( 1 0 4) Q e u e s mQ u a
gcmak ingtotak etothemsel esv cemust
S 3 ) e o ts i r t n i 3 ' t r Q u i t l— l ^ e i b
wev ihich-we-had.puton
s ar ^ a o s rr l u u :> l 9 S i i r ff l fy l o S e \ ) O lu f B ■ s ( G - it e s ) i iL i
ndbesidessomeo 'uur
s rr 1 1 m ^ ( i r > Q p ^ l hf T n9 i Q • s r r sa r ® Q u i r em e tn ^
i h ^ r p Q j ^ L D m' u s Q a r re m Q Q u a es r sm d
ok aw ay ( 25 )
CT - ^ ( S j S 3 7 U ^ 4 f i ? sd n p S O e n I T Q w rr £ S e n
ear, inthemonthof Jam thef irstcomplainantthem
j r i r i ^ 3 ^ l ui J rr u l ( t p ^ <5 de t I T O t S S O
f f L Df i Lu ( i p s o e ii n ^ Q u i Bs o
causethef irstcompla inantupon
i r Q u t J iU t T e e Q C ) 3 ^ ^ r r j i ' / < s < s ir
rr^ Luthunsue . i^ ih^ ir^ssa
inthe)PucanasumTi'diik
— i ^ - eo O ' 3 = t u ^ O - i T e s s r /_ i3 l ( n s ^ 3 i 3i i t ^
adeforthecomplaint
S i ^ . j > { ^ l 9 3 " IT i l p Q e i r r ^ 1 3 i Q & ^ O u i ^ e m 3 " lu I T
^ i - f ii L s T e u n a ^ ^ - Q u L Le t D i u ir i L
certothedefendantpartia l
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S I O F A C I V I L CO U R T CO MP LA I N T .
: ( t s s a r ® r t p 35 ' ^ a u i t ai ' sm l u Q i ^ g l i U f T ii 9 0 uf r <s
recuncdtdto yo
3iiriQ3^ \ u3i^^ ^ eoQ s^ in^^: luew 3 itdsn
i l iQ3tus: ^^ S U)6d& S 0LD^^Lusn.t^ iJs'ho ir
usehe yucesomearbitratois
I G i 9 no ^ & j I T ^ t i3 ^ ] < s s) i — i i J / ^ t 3 ?
ede tiidantthen e- time
n o tr Q & 1 L Ti 3 3i ^ . 3 i IT 3 Q L ) p U U ^ § ■ ' 0 3 ^ O
istencetheabo einthey ruund
( ) Q s U ( s Q ^ S 1 0 LD ( 6 3 )l J ■ S S T T <s l Q ( ^ p Q ^ & S 1 1 LD
^ S s o ld i B ni s s e rr t s ( S i @ p Q ^ e a r L O
andtoeuieto lea e
3 i Q U 1 5 3 i S , ' L p S ' a ^ IT < o S T 3 J 1 Q 3 ' - i U t U I T L D ( o \ )
J ( T ^ ^ 1 L/ .' 5 «L 0 Q p < & i n 3 T ^ ( ^ 3 tU L U I TL D& )
o enantt 'c notv iahuig
I T es T 3 s iy i O 3 a s o r ® 3 i /r < oi i c i ^ u ld Q 3 = ' u ^
subsistencemaking
i ) ^ pi i i Ti 5 yT L Ci Q 3 '- l u 3 ^ O 3 3 s nr 1
^ iTLDiT cUTmQ f f iL^ QsiremL- .
minutionwhichtheymade
5 ) 9 U p l I 3 S s f T 3 3 i S S i T Q l 9 f > \> < 5) J f I 3 ( ^ ^
s l • oi l If i BJ s ' ei T s se m L I e\ )i oi i i s e nQ K L L o
hiisenumerating intheP ila augayear
D ^ S l _ - 9 ff O l9 l 3 Q . ( o U 3 S i ■ S i Q ( G 3) l l 3 i ( G T i h
T Q ^ ^ li l s\ ) l3 n ' U n ^ ( ^ I I T l J S ( ^ L D
hday tothedefendantw e
] < ( Q ^ . ( m L ti < 3 I — t J: U t y 3 i S t n 3i 3 i Gf T i l T ) ui Q
^ d ^ u s _ i_ 6 3r u u d t 5s > 3 < s se i r i p u i I
sha ing
^ ( 5 ) 3 3 i 3 i S S i T ® G L Ci p U l o Q l L Ci ^ m)
a ingseenthattotheabo e
Y ^ ^ ^ 1 ( n > S i , ^ L ti 3 ( S i i h( m ® 3 i 3i u ut 1 ( m s( m ^
^ 3 n& B IT LD 3 S i L D Q s 1 7® S S U L J l L l Q ^ Q p ^
edofreconciliationhasbeen gi en.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
s s
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CI V I L C O U R T C OM P LA I N T. [ a P P. I I I.
O ) Ln I T ( s s ) su e i i rr ( e i Q O ■ s i r < s as T l _ O u fr e Q s ^ p
i T LD n os a i J en n mi Q i Q s n em i — Q u n s . s i
iationwhotookthepolice
T < s i r p e r a r ^ ^ m) Q ei i O t u i r & ( S i J i ss ) u b
es'^i ho-is-a-womuin-to-whom
^ 6i rr^ <s3Q lapuisi. iQ & d^^eii
^ eun si^ QiDpuisf . f 6\ )^ &)
thedefendantin theabo eland
)O< s< sinu. < s. sOsiiessrui. lu^Q urr00
s s) i — d s Q s u ei s ar i a - U J ^ Q u r r eo
i J <s ^ ^ p O i ua ^ Q L u p u t ^
thorit i/ a reportl ia inyw ritten hitheabo e
f Q e o ^ s ti — f Tr i— S O s s mr s mi , s ( ^ e rr e rr ^ i i i l e o
e o ^ eO i h > — e o e ^ eu r d i e t re n ' i ^ u p
rdw hichisbelow
< ss)^ i3p sy T siJ3 uu B ^ LDUin_
hedefendanttoputinpossesionof
r u S ( ^ p .s f ri i 3 < oJ s r r g < 3 = u u ® s ^ ^ ( m - ^
^ s Q p ^ r ru ^ i s i e t r <o i J3 = u u ® ^ e s r
etheha ingputinpossessionof
L D Q u ^ p u is ^ Q i f ^ ( S S ) i s i ir 2 _i _ S j r 7
t( and)theabo edocumentof reconcil ia t ion
<s s s sr ® a p < s O' V f r ^ ^ i f) s i) s r r < ( m P t p so i n
s ss s ar ® Q p ^ e d & j r r ^ ^ ^ i fl e o 6u r rd ^ Q p 6 ) i l>
thefirstplaintiff intheheadcutcherri/e idence
^ 03 L i o ) L ) iu tr u9 s Q s r r pd os sr O 3 i n ^
ff - Q s ^ L D< mL D U j n u e l s n f f' ^ ss s r Q s ^ iL ^
g h tl y e a m in a ti o n ma k i g
^ - si O c9 i ut uf ri Me Q ( m < ( ^ 7 r > i T S t r s — s ^
i^ Q s^ luinrTLD< )90<i ( v r^ itset. ^ -<sli^
kngtheya?e. IV .
^ eU I T U ( T F( 3 > p ^ i Lb ( S 3 )/ 7 < ( C TH O )
^ li t i — ^ u3 i Bn a s ^ i >
'shusbandandoursel es
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
s s
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S I O F A C I V I L CO U R T CO MP LA I N T .
r i nt i i 5f r 6T r 6 i ' 3 > i r u 9i o OQ L > p u i s ^
dedtheirpropertyandtothisday totheabo e
f h <3 5 Q n p ^ eo e iJ T O u T r f> e o i l T r f> 3 r
snametltemirds
Ou p i se O is Q e n ( S 3 ) i i 3 < s rr / i i l l d
b ss s rQ s u ^ s u ^ L hs ^ <i s nf f )i i U D
g-a-woman-i ho-has-a-subsistence-allowed-her
u bp ui ^ Q < s d : ( a u { u t r Q ^ ir r ^
ndanysoe er
Ou:^Oe<dQ £ > ^iuui^e^u.lhu uf^<ses)
g; usw rittenabo eanagreementha ing
ay . Inthemagisteria ldepartmentadeed
m ^ ( 7 ^ < s s a 9 & i Q i u i J G w ei i s ^ ^ eQ Q ^ f B
^ < i< ss) ii & )ensism&j s^si 60^0/ ^
ariseninour carewhichwas
^ si f r e i J3 ^ uu Q ^ ^ & ^ ^ ^ a - s i O < p l u l u
eus'LJU® ^^ ^ 3: n o i\ Qf fuJLU
epossessionofpermissiontomake
<s f rp e m ^ fr < e rR . s ( ^ ^ ^ < s ir p l Q e o e o tr ^ ^ ( g ) ^ i n
iesauthoritybybeingnone
e s r e ^ ( L p f i ( ^ ^ u u r r i i m
FLJU Q ^^loU r^e^Q pi J( ^^^i U fTiL iD( I' l)
otakepossessiona breachoforderand
( e s) ^ l ut ^ p e r r ^ L- ^ < oi M u b ( S 3 ) f i a > ( e m im
^ ^ g th i j i i ai ir T L V ^ L — i hi BT i J ( m i >
k eeffect; thedefendant'shusbandandourse l es
re s ru p ^ Q L 0 i p ui ^ i r > ^ e 3 )i M rr
( S s r Li ^ p ^ Q m i h u L ^ )r r n t 5m D r T
notdi idedtothefact( f theabo edeedof reconcilia t ion
n : n p ^ ei > f re n Q 6 s r S L C i 7 Fg i- s< s er fl r j s ( ^ p
Q p ^ o O i TQ r ^ Q ( ^ r sL D ( i ^ si -i s S ( r ^ Q ^ dQ p
otherpro fsbytheir
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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C IV I L C OU R T C OM PL A I N T. [ a P P .H I .
n o ' l S V I T i U 3 ^ U U L ^ l Q R < 3i ( ^ I TQ L H p U I j -
ndaiitw hich-has- tak en-pusse sionof theubuce—
i T e ^ 3' > ( ^ e r r sr r S S O ^ s ^ i s \ ) s i L n ui Q . s & n ' U i s i .
rdinytotheagreement
s s ir < s ^ Gi l s rr ^ ^ g y u e l ^ ^
hen ayhig
^ i u — S ^ — Q s j e Q . ' Q s O L cQ u r r s i iM p p' B ls O i m
s u s I i o V u i Q u n s ( ' 2 5 J w p p ib ' ie O m
andbesidestherest< if the land
^ a i O • s i s iD I < s < s O ( o i l ( o s sr u ^ l u ( s s t ^ ( s ^ f l s ^ ^
cerning
l e Q i ^ i Q T ^ ^ Q 3 ' \u t U ' d T Q i ^ u .
2 30 ^ i u i i r n Q s ' d u s d ( 2 6 ^ Q ( S S ) Ld .
mplaintweha emade.
ditionalS udrA meen intheCombaconum
dalut.
t.
ikalam| Tanukodi widowofthelateS ubra-
yangal intheraanyanTureykondan oftheaforesaid
il lage.
ndan \Conditioninlife:householder.
n alias
.
e iandPun ei w hicharecla imed. V a lue
s.
edefendant'shusbandbein^brothers;
geofSadei angal w hichconsistsof thirtyve lis
)crty be ingoursbyhereditary right andw e
sbeingentered w ithoutanydispute inthename
d becausethego ernmenta lshareof thev il lage
w asmadeo ertotheTan oreMission w e
lergymanofTan oretheabo ego ernmenta l
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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f aci i lcourtcompla int.
rethrenw hose inheritance isen oyedincommon
nuingtoen oy it: — ourmostw orthybrother the
band diedw ithoutmale issue inthemonthof
P rabha a. Weperformedhisfunera lrites; and
eriodicalceremonies( incommemorationofhim).
amalingaraTenk ondan o f thev il lageofS em-
gamanTaluk w iththeconsentof thedefendant
awayby v iolencedefendant'sdaughter
ntentionofmarry ingher sheha ingonthe
adin estedher. Theya lsotook aw ayother
monthof June1 47 inreferencetothe
intiffmadeagainstthem andtothecomplaint
anycause thepresentdefendantmadeagainstthe
ate'sdepartment inthePa anasamTaluk
rs leaningtothedefendant'sside usedv io lence
ompromisethecomplaint.A rbitratorswere
nthemonthofMiirgari intheP ila angayear
efendantandthe 1stplaintiffrespecti ely
hatweshoulddeli erupto thedefendant
av e lio f land w hichsheshouldnotha epow er
lienate buten oytheproceedsthereofherself.
urtan actofcompromisewassignedand
rece i edthisdeedf romus actuatedbyw e
w roteareporttoheadq uarterstotheef fectthat
entothepresentdefendanttow homsub-
nconse uenceofw hichJo f the land asspecif ied
possessionofthedefendant.Therepresentations
by theabo edeedofcompromise thatsuch
dthatitwasun ustsotoputherinpossession
a j ustreplygi en.
nt'shusbandandoursel esbeingbrothers
eirproperty ; andthemirasof theabo eproperty
he1stplaintiff andthedefendantbeing
sistencew asa llow ed; andsheha ingno
w hate er; and since adeedofcompromise
engi eninthemagistrate 'so f fice there enue
putthedefendantinpossessionofland which
dthe irha ingsoputherinchargebeingabreach
aw ; thedefendant'shusbandandourse l esbe ing
tdi idedourinheritance asise identf romthe
mpromiseandmanyotherproofs: w eha emade
i-eco ertheabo eland e ceptthe^ofave li
ssubsistenceaccordingtotheterms ofthedeed
eparcelsofland follows.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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T A N W E R .[ a PP. IV .
ane ll ipsiso f thesignsof thecasesandof
ere erthisispossible . (2. )^euirse ir( w rittenand
monly)ishonorif ic andisinconstantuse. ( 3. )<3=Q p
oodface— apo lite form in ariablyusedinsimilarcases.
" 0 o r w hi c h wi l l be f o r ^ ^ s Q / d o r ^ Q ^ i ^ : th i s q u a l if i es t h e
is a ld. ( 5. )Thenamesof the indi idua lsandthe ircastesare
enameisomitted. (6. )Q s'd iuuuiLi— forQ6= iL^
a^ Qsir^ 'iireirfors^ Qsir^aira isfr acommonabbre iation.
generalwill beunderstoodbycomparingtheoriginal
9. )Obser etheuseof2_:_( S B rfor^® asasignof
i L u & ) r r Q ( ^ L D a s t ra n ge b u t co m mo n f or m f or Q < s = i
i t h e do i ng ( 2 7 4. ) ( 2 . ) ^ Q ( ^ l d w e h a e b e c o me . ( 1 1 . ) T he r e ar e
charenottobestrict lyparsed: it isthecomposition
herto theelder.
positionspossessitig theinfiniteLa shmi's
m'sar^ fresrutBunedsirnssr^ mL^<osr v u<smrr
hogi esriceandsupports dependents
l J IT fT r L D I T ( D L D T ^ JT ff fT 5 r lB p ^ ^ )< O l J W ( T ^
support w hohasthestrengthofmountMeru i ho isadornedw ith
saseaofk now ledge themosthonorable o f thee lder
tusfeet•— ■ Iasla e B ramhanuthan
affection makingprostrationswitheightmembers
dOstresnri— , f f^ iTsi^ i—rnasQ ^6 5srt—( a iJ^ 'srd^eor
chhasw rittenthemosthumbleaddress: Thatis
entPurattusimonththe 5thdayuntil
a e 'sinfanto f f spring
iraputtraPilleywithhiswifeand children
w eststreet andtherest w hoaredesired
i h Q t ^ L om ( 6 ) s ' ^ i— ^ ^ ^ r r i J ( & ^ i l ) ^ es s re s u u nn
ealth. Thereyourse l esthee ldersister-
m& ( 7 ) ( ^ L or r rf e sr s e m us ^ fT L I u t i l) & — ^ o m ns = m l i ii i h
edsonKannusdmiandthe long- li edTureysdmi
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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TT R A ND IT A N W E R
andS ornaniandthe infantinarms atidother
dsallinbodilyhealth thattheyare
dIprayyoutogi e
ursel esPurrattasimonththe15thday
) iu i3 uu s ® r r& < nu iB < i n Q s ^ u ur rr r ^
enttheletter comingreadingandlookingat
erta inedItoyourse l es
S > - & > Q i u Q g ^ ti J s nu f i ^ 6 \> Q - a e s w i i
ihdayw hichw rote i7ithe lettertothe long- li ed
ancedK urandeydPilley'sdaughterK amadchiis
r T s d ^ r l u L ^ & } ' 2 e\ w pp s ( S ^ es B ri J s Q e f r& J s o i Ti l )
horoscope a llo therq ua lities
uniT<om< siii i^ es) ih 5i^Q5)LDiunsQsuu l^sQ/ D^ lurrQ^rr^
uitegood. There is
forlong- li edTure isdmiw how asproposeddemanded
i r' 2 et r l ds & t L I ^ i i Q e o t L s e ts s rQ p e r r er r ^
ghterisendowedw ithverye ce llentq ua lit ies.
theeyeof fullagesheappears a ll
n s Q p ^ ^ O T )a ) ■ o i L Li — f T O ^ e i & S T ^ Q s = n & ) ^ Q ( i T i T se r r
theysayshe isthe8th.
doubtful.Therefore
ctha ingk now nthereuponany thing
^ ^ Q u f T 3= ' ^ e sr u n i S ( f ^ aQ Q p S s r ^ oD s uu n eo
irm ly Iamintending therefore
mi — S i L — Q ' s r i e s & ^ S S ) 1— u ^ e l u L f T /r tu Q pi h
eseenyouridea
erstoodha ingw rittentomeasla e
u si L i— ' ^ i si r u t L i— Q ^ e tr Q e n ( s s sn ^ i u ^ .
racio^islytocommanditisnecessary.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
s s
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T A N W E R .[ a PP. IV .
tra agantrespectshownbytheyounger
hespellinghasnotbeenaltered.A lltheab-
ne pla inedbeforeandthe learnerw illeasilymasterit .
boutwi esforhistwonephews.H ehas
neaf f ianceda lreadyhasnohoroscope w hichall
heotheristhe8thchild andthatisunlucky .
dsof hisbrother
dforaveryhumblepetit ion. Itmaybef romthe
rostrate . It isconnectedw ith^<5ssn—LD.
rw ua andnow.
k esi ssirandi^ isfr^ ^ L-Lf. are l it . cl iik en-infantsandchild-
pressions.
LDfTLDssT a father- iu- luw , hereusedforthenom.
^ ^^L-Qpeiretr lu iso f teninsertedw here it isnot
h e re i s a n el l ip s is o f ^ u l Q f ^ e Q Q i f n ' se i r.
e , a S a n s w or d s ig n if y in g l on g -l i e d . It i s u se d o nl y b y a
unior.
^ ueif Q s^tuiuQeiiemL u ^ . It isnecessary (foryou)
Iprayyouk indly todo it.
enotedthecontents. "
sane ll ipsiso f^^ ~ besidesthis moreo er.
uisr3r®iil( ^ mresuruuLDistheendingofa letter: This
ypetit ion.
f Lpii iaa f i aninfant.
^ Li theother
prrirse ir f riends.
i ^ i— i T s er r p e op l e de s ir e d o r b el o e d .
- i— r T ® , t h e mo n th e u i a l en t t o S e p t. — O c t.
f or t 9 J s = U J u u B d ^ r e n de r c er t ai n .
if o r^6C L-3= < r U i<sir sirf fi= iso fgoodqualit ies.
lrrrriuui= intention.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
s s
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nd i ts A N W E P .
tter :fromtheelderbrotherto theyounger.
erbrotherBramitunuthanofGod
gsandeightkinds-of wealth
estateandcarriage learningandsensemoreandmore
and7iowthiscurrentPurattasimonth
ar T u l & ) i B t rQ p L D s ^ Q p f fr r j Q p i i ) i l s k' i o rr ( ^ l L t s ( ^ t h wp g )
icifeandchildrenand
sinthisplace( a i-e)inhea lth. Inthatplacethou
p i h Q — ( ^ L Dn r T< s sr L D r Q ^ 5 u i h & — ( ^ L Dn n ' ^
- li edsonMahade anandthe long- li eddaughter
ourrelati esandf riends
enyoumustw rite
Purattasimonthwhichhaswrittentheletter hascome
eha enoted. Butthegirl
u-hethcrshe isshortor tall
sf r ef r Q ^ s sr i / i ) Q s O t l s G m L I e OG o Q ^ e sr ^ ih s ^ uQ u s w l d
ck
^ rr&Li i^QeOt5LD ( ^episBr^ ih
nothing
^ e u & - o s r ( s i DL — L U ^ s ss r es s f Q s O s i i s m' L Dr r se j i h
ister- in- law says ( shemustbe)handsome
DQfB LLGni—Qiuesr^ L leoeorrw eoQLDfT TfTssi LD
ta ll o famiddlestature
( 5 ) U L U ^ < i ^ s Q s l L i — Q u s m Q u r f le O i l i ft i Li i r r io i r
ni hicli isengagedthegirl{ Iam)infa our indeed.
hthmanyworthypeople
G 0i T r ^ il i 6 5 5 Q j l d tl ^ Q u n Q e o Q < L i Q p Q u s m n e k
neicordsayanothergirl
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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T A N W E R .[ a PP. V .
housewife
f le O i l r fl u i h r r ss r @ ^ s f Tr f lu ^ ^ ^ Q 0 ) ^ S i J ^ L D
Onthataccountshea lso
utoinformshetells me.Therefore
u Q u s m r e L L t- f Ts m iT L L u : ) j > j d s il i u ds ^ ^ i h iB ^ T r > u
S f C r o un d a bo u t i e l l
theeighthindeedcertainly
afterwardstotheeinany foreignstrange
gask ingtodeterminewhere erit isnecessary so
rthepledgingBetelbefore
usend"thenthyelder
U L e d Q Q p s ar Q i D s O su Q ^ Q p < s s i ^ mn ^ ^ e d
sidesinthe comingTeimonth
eremonythedayand luckytimetoappoint
a f terw ardsforthattheneedfulthings
gencetoprocure.
erneedfulthingse ceptyourown
myconsentyouneed notwaitfor
the affairstomethatJiiay beknown
nyforgetfulnessyoumust write
Long-li edonetothe elders
otheyounger" My long-li ed
cithanisourhe lp
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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E D O F MO RT GA G .
oundasapledge.
a lo n g le a se . ]
j r r ' i o m- 3 " s t r p ^ ub ^ C Tf f Tf f uD f lV i < s < t t f <s m
u S raS uli uhana intheyear1743of theK a liy iiga
t n eo ^ ^ Q s ^ en s o rr t ( s s rp ( s Q c p f r ( ^ ^ L L I T Q [ £ ^
nthecurrentV ishayearinthemonthmasi
S i 3 = t 5' i r e Q ( T F ( ^ LD ^ IT ( s Q L— i l G fT ^
f T an e i i h o i s Dr u i d a Pi l le y 's
T r r L n u l 9 er r o st r u ^ ^ p <5 s r q 2 ? ' ■ ' ^ ' ' ^ ( ^ ^
ey'ssonPdmannu
n p u i ^ m. i B < ( T R 3 ( ^ t i u r r i r > s t r 6 s l u e m i ^ p
d u l ^ e< r f l e l f s ^ t JD u f Ti f ss r re m fl u u em i s r r
ow nw hoisPark kuniPandit
T rrr3^ E i3irr1uessri^^p^ lci3lQ eueouurr
esrSTfTs^ i isniruemu^ ir^mi lQ eueouun
t( \)hisyoungerbrotherV elappu
^suuf rs (^mrraS ^ ^ mrirl > uessris^^p
uutT( ^ LDir if r^ ^ nirnLDUGomu^ iT
d'ssonSit i irdmPandit( 3)
G t e ^ / t q f l o l t i d ss r ^ /_ q 3 ^ r r 3" e a r Q p /
ouse-groundpledgebondi rit ing
i ^ Q e r rf i s ^ m e n i— U J ^ e ii 3 = p i Q l B a s i l u t n rr 3 i
isdayourneedbeingthereason
o i . S R e ) 3 ^ 3 i i S o s r <s Q ( s l u p L r > Q ld e ) )
u l b 'd s \ i— ( S < s si < si i ^ L D '2 e sr d ^ e u r nh : Q l d g o
ommittedofthehouse thespecification:Inwest
i s ^ p ^ ( ^ ^ i y 3 ^ ^ ^ ei > ^ e mQ p Q e i )< s 3 ' fr 3 s
n e i n t he s o ut h s id e K a n d
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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A G . [ a P P .V I .
etl ie i apledgetak ingw hichha e
p < ( S R Q U J E J < ( S T < f Tl o T L C) S o T <Z ( ^ LD ^ ff i3 5< f TI T
rsi hichistothehouseof themessenger
sp ( ^ L ni T fr u t— I — l U f i ' r r rr ^ s u / r « ( ^ w ( 5 5 ( g
LU I J n iT ( ^ L Df TJ TI TU l L < S ) L— l U l J S I TI T ( S U I T< ( 6 r S ( g
u'ssonPattei angkurtothem
^ ( ^ Q t l9 Q ^ ( ^ p LD S o T 65 ( ^ L D GV I — < ( ^
T S l ^ ^ Q ^ d l p L D' 2 s r <i ^ L b <s u i— d ^
gi entothehousenorth
rs mu f - LD ' 2i s sr d ( ^ i h ^ j ^ Q s i J i i s d ^ i — ( ^
andishousetoT iru enga iispledged
B p ( ^ Q a r T L i s ' f r Lr t b r r ir r r l u e r r
^ mLL ssfTU l f ririTu esnT
hmanNarayana
) I B ' S f T I — ( ^ ( ^ ® ^ u 9 ( T ^ S ( ^ p LB d s T 6 5 ( ^ / 57
J s& T ^ [ — ( ^ Q s tt Q ^ ^ ^ { ^ ■ ^ S P l d ' c st d ( ^ e
edgedtothehouse
B ( S 3 ) [ E l Q l ' € ^ O o O ■ S ( ^ G fT ( o U L — L — ID f T< o: yT
srQseof isodr^&r€ > JLLL- . LDrm6r
hesefourboundariesloithinencircled
K ^ I Ti o3 TS S I Ts BL BS s T Q ^ pS ( ^ 61 1L — S S ( m
m e sr Q ^ b ^ € U L d ^
use { measuring)f romsouthtonorth
' ) 3 Lp < ( ^ Q L B p < ( ^ OL B d Q c U Q ^ r rU L ^
stincludingthe i estw all
l 3i < S X TT U . Q 3 ^ LB Jl l D® ' S 3 p< ( ^ Q [ p S ( m
m TL - ( " ) . ss l d ( ■ = s > / @ P )® ^ P ^ Q L p d ^
s8 5h{ andalso)easto f thisanunoccupied
3 e U l— . ' ( m Q 3 LB — S ' p S t p > S ( ^ Gl LB p< ( ^
th4iyards f romeasttot est
r j £ l ■ k s < s 3 sr I Q 3 ^ L n IJ D D ^ ' a 9 'o s rL B Q - ' ( ^
O5thus bothtogether thetota l
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G G .
F LD — f fi nl D® 6 ) D < ( ^ Q 3 ^ m 3 i— ( ^ L O U L U l ^
( S i @ ^ : i< i ^ ) S S = l ) ( s ) S ( ^ LD L JL U C S T l J)
hestimatedat
IT S S r f lV i U D a . ( 4 a . l l l ^ & J i h ^ ^ lU [ E J
fanams2 . Thisandmore
s
D lU
( ^
l
B i r ^ ' ( ^ < 3
h( w eha e^rece i ed: inthe ioi nofT irusu
a af l Q i r e O T Q u i s s s r Q e e r r er f l Q u i r s s r
f l^ j emQuearnQsuGiref f lQunssr
ble fanamsofsil er Pon
^ ^ i& S t fJ u l lB Q p U U ^ ^ Q I T S m Q Q U I T <o ^
^ g l - ) ^ li ^ Q p u u si ^ r ( s m ® Q u n m
sethirty tw oPon
^ < sirsou( sssrf tpLa(tsinrs<ss rmsucmlb
^ sm r r s< i r ( S O u ( S S s r ( m
oneeighth( fa fanam
u ^ ^ < s Q < s fT e m i — u is f . ii 9 ^ ' \d ( S O u e s yr ^ ^ ■ s ( ^
erece i ed there isno interest
d s t T < s m S i J fr L ^ y > < s ti l & i d s o . u i m ^ L L S s s r . s i s i
rentforthehouse. Thishouses
@ \ ) a 9i B ' s Q < s Q ^ s m' u e u T ^ i ^ ^
; thisdatef if tyyears
m /e 7 ( ^ ® ^ ^ tc S m
B Ti s Q < s it _ _
emoney thesiteto lea e
3 ) S i u I e o S s o Q < s b l e iJ < ( 3 e rr Q e i r
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A G . [ a P P .V J .
u r r Q Q r ^ LD u <s s3 r ie ( m Q G l b ei r ( m e o
Q u n Q ^ Q f - LD u es ar i j 0 < 5/ 7® i i ) ( 5 T io sr v r ^ & )
themoneygi e" ifQ/ ou)say
ss Q ^ s ) io i u l i5 i) ds o Q < s Q ( o sr u ^
disnone. F orthetermof f if ty
p I f i LD d m6 0) l U ^ I TQ L t ^ G S T Q ^ C TJ / U s Q ^ ^ i
singtoen oy
l m ^ s Q < s Q < s i J< ( ^ ' i r Q 6 i ri i 9i ? i i d m u 9 eO
on thissite
t — l <f - ( S 2 F) ^ L BL B IT i . S l ^ I j - @ L t >
ghtheybuild oranupperhousethd'theybuild oraterracedhouse
L l ( S 3 ) LB S i l oU S T p Q < V L -L < ' i l — U ^ S 3 ) 0 ( ^
w ellthoughtheydigandbuildup
^ ^ ■ S ( ^ Q -3 = f ] < ( S 0 Q > 3 L BL L 7 r > l } < 60 Q U I TI — W S
)redstonesputtingthough
^ 1 L B u9 ^ G f r <3 L — . Q ( ^ p < ( ^ f rL BQ u J 6 f r ^
ebuildingof theyw hate er
T S S S p l < S I — t ( C 3) L B LB Q p I— S ( o S r • ( m U l i - S ( ^
r o s s i i L l f t h U 3Q p S S ) t— U U S ( o S T S ( ^ U U l ^ ( ^
uildtheiraccountaccordingto
em Q Q s ® ' i if r o n ' S ) J L — . D S s r n- p> f < oO u l i e r a r lb
£ l Q s ® . s ^ o ts r a H t — Q i s sr Q p p U ( o t n Ja
tise pired theorigina lmoney
l D a. U s m L B fJ V i 6 ) ^ p ^ ^ L— Q e s r d? i r l b l b 3 < 3 h
ri ) /b > 6 ) ^ : ' ^ ^ i Q ( S s r ^ i r i h tu s s f -
s they thetiled
o r rL J( S m Q p I } S 1 I ^ ( o T LB dm < ( ^ 3i J T ( o f r<3 o OL B
S n J ^ i T Q p S J a l L l o S r L o' 2l 5 r S ( ^ ( a U ( V ^ <3 i rr a lJ 7 ^ B l h . ^ )
builtthemoneyalso forthehousebuiltyearby year
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E D O P MO RT GA G .
p Q ■ a ^ ^ S 3 - j s r a r ds m c 35 ( g < 5 = Q <3 = s ti ^ O)
oneya lso j o iningthenlohichsha llhecurrent
^ ^ d s LL Q d Q s f T U L i — Q e s r w ' s s r
t-roofthesite
i oU @ ) , s <s iJ L Ci Q < s B o ii fr m '< i u - o is r
rr w fr s e i i b Q a Q s u i r es r ei i — Q i o i s r
edate ise pired
srfa( ^ Q ^ ^ inB ssrL 6f rf riM io uQuT e^G\)
eygi ingthesitenotbe ingredeemingif ( it)go
s u Q s s ) p iu < 3 fr ^ io s ru b rr s < si . i s s Q ^ i r s s mQ
uia^ rr< f issnDrTs< isL- i sQsnsm®
eedasholding
f rp L BU < s s ) tr t u r a i m S s s r 0 3 ) lu
ir i ) U < s a fT U j r T U J i n 'B s sr i si s u ^
enerationtogenerationthesite
^ OT 2/ U < ^ s Q s iT 3 1T o ir S < l - Q io l i r Q Y j > < S i J Lb
n oyingletthemhe
a i Ji ^ 0 a L- i i ( i ^ s r r eO s ^ u Q u i t s
oandane itforthechannel
L L ® < iQ < ^ n ® i Q Q r ' i h- ^ i i L D2 s sr d ^
. C oncerningthissite
l < si ) o O ' e f r <o T ri o sr Q ^ f r io s r/ 6 J @ s o
^ e o' s o . <s s i rs ) i 6 r e ar Q ^ n t s sr r l t & i
ereisnot. Ifanydisputeshouldarise
mi Q u Q ^ Q € 0 - MP Q f i ^ ' ^ ' ' ^ ( 2 ? < I 5
u iB Q e o u / t . tQ p o sr o sf l< 0 > Q ^ i ii
nestanding forward
3 )Q ( y j > l M l i l I B ^ U U i ^ L b LL ^ 3 3 i-
> uD. ^ iB ^ uuisf . ^ imld^ ^
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A G . [ a P P .V I .
S 3 ) I Q U ( f ^ Ld Q l i pU l i U i rQ ^ ( ^ i _( 3
bo eapledye-
' r ® Q ^ r Ln .
s i rQ ^ Q ^ n ih
gi en.
smuf - irs' ldld ( ^ 0. )
nt.
'ldld^-
sent.
sent.
j ) /r l p i < m. ( 1 0 )
.
f I Q s u i .
i l ei r' i si r r Q Q s u m.
I k now.
- s s S S ) i — Q s r i s iQ c u Q s ^ lL l .
eurnsseen)of themoneyba aarRengiyachetti.
i r' ^ et r j ) r Q Q s u & s r .
Jknow.
nbyme S undaranschoolmaster ^— atfull length.
nscrit s^uih prosperity m^ B LDm=^prosperous. It is
rdsindicatinggoodfortunetoall documents.( 2)
or Q 3 = & ) } } Q p . ( 3 ) - s ir m ip Q r f W ) Li i fs -s rr ^ - Q j ^ ir S - l d =
d )ourw holefamilycircle . (4. )Osf r B ^^UL L= w hatw e
actisasfo llow s. ( 5. )sr/ i a<sf r ira r= our( ercasef r^6th
o f ^ 1 30 . ) ( 6 . ) S - m u i— ( & . < s i r wi t hi n u i — f al l ) —
sisk n— s-s^ ld= s uareyards l it . yardsarisingf rominter-
lt iply ingthetw oprecedingtogether. ( 8 . )2_ ii> addedto^n
eaningof " let. '" It isof tenusedw ith. f f -Thus up
Dirse iiLD letusrecei e ( 9. )su si^ / ra / ^si^ ii) isanincorrectform
^ sl^ ld, asthoughitw erea ( T^< L^+ euQ^ei^LD= e iJQf eL^ ir
anscritcombination= year6?/ j / ear. (10. )< f ldld and
enamesof partiessigningasprincipalsor witnesses
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.
curiositythanforany practicalpurpose.TheE nglish
ygenera lly .
7-
1 -
1 -
2
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.
May.
ne.
pt.
Oct.
o .
. — D e c.
b.
ch.
. .M a rc h — A p r il .
adayof theWeek inTamilusedforaWeek a lso.
i r u n g i id Q i p e a LD .
pio iaLD.
u
L D
D.
y of t h e we e k.
rmsaresometimesused;
} ,
.
iM .
n i gh t . tB i r& r = 2 4 h ou r s.
onemrre ir. A bit l < 5&& ortamilhouristhus24
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rrL^esis.
h= 3hours.
f l&) r< i^ • s rrtnil i .
f f smi—rriQ ■ s^ inoua.
pmQi^ iQ ■ s^ itldui.
/ rso /rg < f irLciLD.
Dth: themiddleof the■ s^ irinil i . Noonis
nsis v erydefecti e.Itcanonly e press
atorconsistsofnootherfactorsthan 2or5.
nstheE lementsofTamilfractions.
asin
ssH org =
siresiB or
ir or<s^
u= - J^
m®wn-
nLDrror( j s)=
frdr Q t rr
enomi-
esof5
J
or6)
an& > or ^
rdsir&)or
Lorrsireim or
' ;
amnir^eaird
: - ' ^ j
rofthese
..
sed
^ - I j X s i o
y101
pi^iB=
usaskedand
sons.
y cw a . s
mainder1/
der.
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M P A S S . [ a P P. I X .
^ "
ed
f f thenorthpo int.
heeast.
thew est.
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O FR L A T IO N H I P
i ^ i T Q ^ i T U u d i , ^ S J / r d r
Q u r f t iu ^ l ii u m Q u f f t iu ^ ^ i re s r & i ^ a ^ s uu d i
r ^ j j / t ct - f a th e rs e l de r a nd j u n io r b ro t he r s.
therssister. {^Lorri^ . )^LOLDrrek Jie rJiusbaiid.
hildren.
e r: ^ "3 ^ L DL o tr ^ i Li ^ l ^ i Il d it i L I .
m ot h er s e l de r s is t er s : Q u r B< u u l . ^ S a ^ mi m ot h er s
r ^ u l .
her'sbrother ^ iri LDmDdr
i s t i f e.
w g i o , ( ^ <s i > l d & = @ , ) t h ei r c hi l dr e n.
w . < 3=LDui^a ir, parentsof thehusbandorw ife LDai l
ersister . ^^ fiirasr husband'se lderbrother andelder
LpfB <seir husband'sbrot ier.
'ssister: (/ bit^^ ^ it ^^^irJ' . )e^uuL^ iuirsir husband's
t s on - iu - la i . s a e od r ( ■ g = s e o u u T L ^ ) o ne w h o ha s m ar r ie d o ne ' s
anotherwife ofthesamehusband^d.s0fr^^.
ather'sfather: ( ^ l u3=9i. )ua il-C —eir mothersfather,
er. uitu-L^ father'smother. ^ ldlditu mother's
ther'smother. Qpuu mLi—esr, greatgrand- father.
randchildren.
ssrek , ane lderbrother: ^ ssnen, ( ^aee>s<9= @ )ane lder
d i s , a n e ld e r br o th e r' s i i f e.
er ^ li ie isa ^ ■ siaesysJ^ l ayoungersister.
^ iT ii step-mother. ^ )?e<nu(^uf - iuirea secondw ife .
irstw ife .
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A N G S O FT A M I LL l iT T K S . [ a I' P. XI .
i io thecombinutiunsandcliangcsofTamille tters.
llthetablein page2.Introd:A lsocomp.Pope'sIIIGram.
iew of thesub ect.
dentloha ebeforehimatableof the
pelling thoughtheserulesarenot strictly
isdesirabletowrite asfaraspossible asw ell
notu singunnecessarychanges butretainingthose
tural.
cludedunderll icfo llowingsi heads:
outcJiuin e .
rd oftencombinessimplywiththeinitial
i = i B e Oi Q F ^ a Q p ^ , t h er e i s gr o un d .
tter how e er toseparatethewords.
s^ -appearing sinceanew lettera ) ] ears.
p: l s ca n no t c oa i e to g et h er .
R DO U BL D A FT R A V O W E L W H E N T H E L A TT R
U X T H E FO RM R B U T N OT W H E N TH E P R C U I N OW O li O
S T H E L A T T R O RW H E N TH E R I A N E L LI I' I .
fa monosyllablewhosev owelisshort
nthebeginningofthe followingword.
sk r<sssriBsJ theearthisrare .
n LD ~ Q u a f k c ar ( ^ ■ s a l d , t h e pr c ci o ii s nc s s of [ t o ld .
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I O PC H A N G S O FT A . MI I. L T T R ,
ttheendofaw ordmeetsavow elinthebegin-
^ iio renisinsertedtoa o idthehiatus. [1 .
edin allthecognatelanguages.Telugualso
( a s m os t h om o ge n eo u s. )
en.
eeuonly.
— e ' J - s s ar ® , t h e r e is y e t.
u t f l '± i L > , t h e fi r e wi l l bu r n.
, a h a nd . ( o h . )
t h at i n de e d.
s= . t i f - a Q e s r i ue i ia a , h e i s in d ee d a k in g
g ) & ~ o r o t d e mo n st r at i e o r i nt e rr o ga t i e a r e
thefo llow ingconsonantisdoubled.
^ wL o em ^ ei r t h at i n an .
( S u e ( B l t h is ho us e.
eueas?Whatw ay?
el i n it i al a ^ ^ u a r e do u bl e d t h e so n an t b ei n g
lappas/ rrB iULo theotheraf fa ir.
L c i — @ i i - 3 ^ ^ L D t h is s o un d .
assesofe ceptions.
B / i r ei r d i d he g i e ? ( a f te r a n in t er r og a ti e l e tt e r. )
i l) e l d e r br o th e r g i e ( a f te r a v o c a ti e c a se . )
thoudidst youngerbrother ( a f tera f initeverb. )
horsethatran. ( a f terare lati eparticiple .)
sto fapicota : ( a f teraverba lrootusedasanad . )
isgreat: ( a f terapronoun.)
B Q u f T g o w it h hi m: ) , . . ^
caseofanoun.)
h ea d : ^
malieshere especiallywhenone( orboth)ofthe
nera l w hene erthe latterinanyw aygo ernsthe
o el l ip s is t h e s < ? ^ ^ , u m u st b e d ou b le d t h us t h ro w -
oundonthego erningw ord.
C p a f ol l ow i ng < s < ? ^ ^ o r u w i l l f o r t h e mo s t pa r t
= Q uiriud'0< fctisi ld fa lseprosperity .
i r s ^ L i l a b ub bl e on t he w at er .
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A N G S O F TA M I LL T T R . [ a PP .X I.
es.
malouschangeswhichwordsundergo
e sr i j a r r® , a p a lm y ra f o re s t.
s ia i m s t h e pa l m of t h e ha n d.
d
s w ri t te n ^ n e i e i nJ ) .
isx v rittcn e^ eo/ rdror^eorrdr.
y inPoetry .
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T E N GTH E N T H E K OO T
ck .
. f l )
c. added ( 151)
^irec.
edinto<*j *.
1 )
) > ® ^
3 . 21 )
2 3 L / r a) .
O F: + a ).
I T H : + g iQ . { l Q l _ n® .
i ^ .
ns.
1
245^ ®^'.
e)i^ eil^ f B .
. ( 2 1 ) p g. 6 sf l ss r i i -
. 2 4 ^ OT 2 a oi _( i .
/ ) Z ^ 5 r . ( 0
^ . ( I ) r rs > .
( 2 .5 1 ^ ^ ^
^ A > o r g ) i_ 5 Pe o .r n ' / '
^ p S e s ti L - ^ <s o
u r
ned.
om. pk
^ gisartOWh
sometimes
re uire
enthei
classicalIan
hich
^ a)
© a i n s er t ed ) ( c ) l oo - Q , , ^ ^ ma k e
ththe1 stformofthe
haninprose butinmany
^ sr&e^d^ sehr. ( i) Inpoetry^^ct- is
theobli uecases ( idb-c L
h i h e ad a n d o r an a sc r h i s ha n ds
as Q & Q . ( o ) e m ay b e a dd e d to a n y
e^ t-p^e ia^ si- ( q )^ i-ps> issome-
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M IL N O N . ( 2 1. )
E L I D A t T T R .
E N T E R OO T1
( I I )
)
. ( „ )
/
p//
g/
_
p
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i s et r rT s .
"X.
.
c.
i l e O & c
u .
(h)^eof isusedpo lite lyorasanhonorific. ( _c)^ ir aA
gularplura l issometimesused hutisratheranti uated.
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'iO NO N . ( l o .)
N ( 2 5 )
. P i .. ( « )
T )
. .* *< ?o '« i)
/
p//
g/
_
p
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.
thislistarein ordinaryuse.Greatcaremustbe takentoascertain
w ordf romaNati e( ifpossible)beforeusingit. Thereferencesare
swhereeither thewordisfound orsomekindredformis illus-
nde. IIareintendedmutuallytoillustrateoneanother.
rinbook schief ly orarenottobeusedw ithoutcarefule amination.
h ( ^ l ii s ir r rL h ) p r id e
i a o« S - e tr e ir / i & u s ) .
nthepalmof
back of the
c o . \_ L p e nB .'
i m me n se .
nillagrandif lo ra .
n cy n e ce s si t y . y s i/
sa idtobeby
e p r es u mp t io n : _ ^ ] ;
l i.
a ined caught.
u ® .
ausetobe
^ u sm u .
.
L i i t s ha n dl e .
f h^ aussiu^sf iirssirdf .
dle{ isworth
c e [ s . a h am I ;
notcommon.
b Q ^ iL i— e ui r Q i5 S 3 Q s I Ti ^
edbypride,
on a ry [ s . s n +
60< s« il. s» i_ ,
ssiLemi]
S DtThiscloth
tpriceofpad-
wide; separate
» L D .
m oa t : l d s o ^ ( ^ i ^ i
nd ; p u t aw ay .
f rom. 25 .
sf rontfootropes;
npropit ioustime.
ngunfit unplea-
si t y v e h em en c e.
i Q ^ i r e ir a s e e r e
hudail.)
X .
:C^etneu.
15 216.
a h ea th en : . ^ ^ e / rs of l.
i u i ty . [ ^ + Q u l d l d. '
b ra hm an v i l la ge o r P u b l i c D o m a i n
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^ .
l as s o f no u ns i n cl u -
[ com.
6
a j a c ke t.
astirrup.
m e mb e r- s i gn d i gi t .
a r it h me t ic s .
M : < « Or a@ .
[ ^ '/ sa ii .
c ei e e mb ra ce
Q e i T i L D .'
g o ad ( f o r an e l ep h an t .)
atl i imble .
nc h t h e th u mb .
i ^ ^ si is i — l o. 25 .
w ea k ne s s.
' t p iT c e r r.
contempt. [ ^ +
nu i [ f o r u i rp l ^
.
i s r if i g i ai t i) t h e do i ng t h in g s
theconse-
ap. inHito . )
R + I S H A + K R I
kdo.]
a v o i ce o f an i n i s ib l e
e iJ ir d V j . '
ig u ed f a in t . [ ^
a ldocument
i iu & ) ) ne t n ei gh bo ur in g.
eness slo th: Qf f^ rrLo
L D a v e r y i m pr o ba b le
c ur f .
: ^ e sr s sr u :) s _ ( S ? 3 ra / -
somethingirrepa-
n r ® , E D g . A s s i st a nt .
r e ad y p r es e nt .
indigestion: ldie^ ld.
y. [ ^ ' . pr i .
ty : ^ a-© [ ^ /
s ud de nn es s : <s = ® ^ .
acanopy : Q ldpslLl^ .
e.
esacrificeofa
r p re se nc e h ea d-
producedbyone
on.
( n e ut . ) 27 1 . — 6 4 .
.[ c ud .
^ Q p g i ) c h ew t h e
_ & s 3 = . 1 9 0 .
d . R e e r en c e:
92.
l e; a ty pe s ta mp .
reparedforrice
g ^A C C irw ith-
t ingof f ice .
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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n orunder
as.J
o le c o nt e nt s a
s u bm i t g o i n o r
1 60 . f.
s ^ ^ i i T = s m g ps i s u L
abambustick
cy : S li^ eun-^ LD.
hick spread.
i^ arr®,
s.
^ , ^ L IT L , ^ L-
s/ r ® .
1 2 1. [ ^ ® .
i^ rr ^ u leumir he
lsuf fer.
b [ ^ i f + C o // ? .
ba s e ; a s t ro k e.
56 2 61 2 62
otsteps. [ 267.
omen.
k e ; d r i e i n .
.
m re f f) i — , a s c uf R e.
e ; s l a e ry 2 72 .
ebeaten. 92.
n e ar t o ; b e lo n gi n g
ap p il e 2 73 .
p i lt i n l ay e rs o n e
p l ac e i n re g u-
n e ar t o . [ ^ ® .
s ^ s o. [ ^ ® ,
n; ak indofcak e.
s.
s i tt i ng h e n.
o obtain. — 64.
T s fl ( o ft en ^ es i — s
) a s pa rr ow ( = t he
D a r e f u ge : • s r r es s nh .
uc h : « 3U . [ ^ mi i .
ncessantrain. \ _^
edge mortgageof
id'hamanam.
^ a q u a li f yi n g wo r d.
s i gn t o k en : ( ^ u L f.
an ne r a ll . [ ^ e su ]
i n t ha t m an n er .
de , r e gi s te r : r r e ^ i r.
d.
0.
use. 261 a
e.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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u u la .[ = g y< R i r + / 5f f< s g .
A p p .x .
T i t — 6 4 . l oo k u p-
t e ac h er : S - i i /r s ^ .
derbrother:
r se : ^ ss s ri — Q s a
'
a w ne a r to : 0 / 5 5
sr e< > L — ]
re s )L u e o . 15 1 2 5 1.
reni—ii ibeui^ there
eryside.
eside 171acome?:
s a ns s u pe r la t i e .
e u i Q s ® .
and: se isru .
j u s ti c e a c o ur t
m u ch v e r y
2 .
a pt e r 1 7 . ( 2 . )
pow erofat-
ha ingautho-
e m i _ 11 / s i / f .
nd e r. 2 6 9 : ^ f f l
der. 163.
^ / rerf ?.
Li — L D l u ck f o rt u ne .
s u ei r 1 5 .
trembling.
e mb l e q u a ke : / ® / s y @ .
ea rt h u ak e 1 4 .
0 2 5. a t er mi na ti on
/ / f ^ s _ lJ l /.
g: ^ dsii) .
perfume.
s .) 2 5 2 1 2 .
C o: ^ / ^ so)^ .
husband'se lder
a nd ' s si s te r ; A p p . .
of e i d en c e : © - t
s i i i — f T/ i L h .
7&. ( w rittena lso
2. )a f igtree.
ceeding: ^ mi^ Lo.
t boundary .
.
nc e ; f e a r ( a d du . )
^ eu su^6uga«®,
[ l . ) fo r ^ et a . ( v u l g. ) ( 2 . )
-in-law
p p . x .
swhichbeginw ith
i ti e .
[ ^ / = ^ / e lc.
fortunatecircum- P u b l i c D o m a i n
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eengaged be
gree; en-
u i et .
^ 5iOLD< ^*, aministero f
S i L D ^ e nL DB il ^ < I L D
s a gr ee me nt 1 4 ,
fnouns. 163 190.
ap o f g ra i n & c . :
ah.
em'th.
cplacew hereaf -
i hu a i ^ ai ^ S i . C o n -
tebeforeyou
public.
a gim ir?Willthe
ecouncil
l d l L ® 2 5 2 1 1.
k edness: i irisufTsssrLD.
. X.
auntby themo-
otherby themo-
^ iiianu).
mother: ^ ldldit
mother'sbrother
o . i i sw i i .
one. . .251 262.
otlie r; thew ife
, 2 59 .
h bo u rs . . .. 1 2 .
B ^ e u iT s & i r S p r r.
d: ^ <s= ( S D.
hesouthern
sun.
ua l ; n e t c l ea r t h e
u n wo r th i ne s s. [ ^ .
w a .
^ nrrs^m ^ iiirs= rr.
ak ing.
. [ ^ 5 5.
usreligiosa .
e r : un Q ^ & .
a i — ( 6 2 ) f il e
it l dl .
ld aserpent:
. F rom■ s^rruuih
. I n po et ^ ai r. '
n.
a p al ac e.
a.
e ; V i s hn u .
uto f f.
t ch .
ssenger.
i le d .) . . 6 2 6 3 .
^ f ft . ) s n a /.
chhimself.
= «y / / ?+< si/ / rGrr.
cuttinginstru-
^ ff li u ^ iT c os tl y
.
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r r f T& i L i L D d i sg u st .
g; w ea lth aha lf :
m es s en g er .
io n r e p or t u r i . 9 3.
o r na m en t : s t mf l .
^ i T o r na m en t ed p e rs o ns .
d i so r de r c o nf u si o n.
importune:
. 160.
b ou t a s wa e s ;
parate dist inct.
^ r re .
e ma 2 65 2 66 .
betossedabout.
c t.
, w ea r y [ ^ g y
o n w a nd e ri n gs .
. ( h e b. a l. ) ; a t er mi -
mario ana lmira
andnight
4 3 4 4 2 0 .
D h u bb u b: ^ L oe i f ,
rie f: g sk uLo.
) e o Q ( S v r r ? ^ o Q e or r ?
notata ll.
4 1 5 6 .
means opportunity .
u Q i T ^ i n fa m y.
o c ca s io n n e ce s si t y.
s si t y.
gony death-symptoms.
ation:LDesrl^/reu^fr
eu Q F ^ t h .
n: Qstre ir.
sgrace neglect:
e as r e n ^ rr .
m e mb e r: S - g nu u .
po litely for^ei/ siir. )
e a / f < E e r r. ) 2 9.
p p . ii .
i l di r .
10 . *
e n c he d ; b e co m e
nc h ; b o il .
t h os e w ho h a e
ance.
i = i u i l ff rr u i li o pi -
s ed u n ti e d. — 6 4 .
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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w ninto. I
, 9 2 . |
iremQQ uir tak eWill i '■
dfurone.\ ^
ausetoca ll. 160. S
ourproperty
uu< sit ld. I
1 1 5 2 1 1. [ , ^ s rr .
ow.
by thehandful.
, t o o cl o se d e al i ng . [ , - » y
d ea li ng .
o us d e ed s : ^ 5
d e ci d ed
w 2 6 9.
ic e . \_ ^ / . ' \ 14 3 .
s c o nf e ss .
a in t an c e.
e 1 9 0 2 6 7.
b e d et e rm i ne d . 90
saw . 101.
^ g s ^ ir e . )
ne s s { ^ g n. )
o fgrass.
0 .
ec i si o n { ^ g n
1 9 0. l ^ gi i .'
a g ra e .
t inner-room.
e s t ri k e.
io ^ sa p c ru ci fy .
m al l l i tt l e: Q , f r rp
.
c le : l / s o l o.
.
a p i n e- a pp l e.
g ^ Q u i r a i l i ke W U X i n
ria l: ^ / e / t .
r e fr e sh m en t k i n d ne s s
64 . a t te nd t o o b se r e
e ri e nc e .
p er ie nc e e n o y or
Ti/ufflJO).163.
i i.
d 8 7 9 5 2 4 , 2 54 .
naccount
on se nt a pp ro ba ti on : ■ 3 = i >
ence suspicion:
< 5 /f .
^ L D ^ s sT eu Q FL h ^ s sr ■
26 .
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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astonishment; aw onder-
1 2 3.
r i c h e s : Q i s = n g i .
123.
^ s /r dr a fa th er .
sure.
o mp : Q e u L ^ ds a s.
^ ® . 2 . 5. 5 .
. A pp. v ii.
.
a r e d sh e ep .
t.
m o e . 2 1 , 2 55 .
nt .
o tl if orl itt legirls.
a p e t ti c oa t .
sri ss. < clo thesand
ss e ss i on [ ^ e ir . '
e .
ta t e.
1 9 0) [ . : ® -
disused
like.
L lt — i i / ru , l .l /i e CI p > ( / o r
asheep-pen.
e c a us e t o da n ce .
3 1.
or m o f e i ss r ® , a
LLea i—iuf re ir
c t i on .
n c o rr e ct f o r l L Q ^
o b e c t a r gu e a ga i ns t .
3 p^ iL ld.
uline.
d master ruler
work : Qsa^ iraLDiD. \ S
21 2 6 .
e.
6 = L h a ir s ky e th er
) fo o d. 1 4 6. ( 2 . ) lo n g .
beaccomplished
1 30 1 36 1 65
2 .) 10 1 2 0 , 2 17 .
re 145.
a lth. (^ «@ ,
hment; command.
ke . 63 1 65 .
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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; a y ea r : s i F )
ury .
se r of s l a e s : ^ <s m
t; respect: s^ sit iuld.
u pp o rt . [ ^ ^ J Q / .
eoiruLc.
rt a v o u c h er : < ^
= & c . 1 51 2 3 9.
r L D f ir s t- c au s e. [ ^ .
m inence.
^ ^ ^eutrrrLD
pita lity : ^ ^ .
n ce ( g o e r nm en t
sril i u j ir^
nh .
ton121.
pp. x .
2 2 1 3.
rashness. . .. 212.
n e' s ] h ou se [ a c or -
Di r ^ ^ LD I T S O u l.
2 1 5 2 1 6.
< s ru Q u iH g . T he o wl i s
reatnoise .
necessity.
e u Z e u . JV e c e S t t T/
e we l.
nglishw ordof ficer.
uorsanddrugs
ongingtoa
uors.
e -cak e. (eomp.
p ' s n .
h e ca s to r -o i l pl a nt .
^ t he v a ri et yo fi t
ilis
.
property gi en
tendant.
g. nouns. . . . 154.
^ ^ iruDLn.
04 1 76 .
D U L p -U J i r i T \ _ ^ L D
w hoper-
mples
^ Q p e mL — L U f r d r = ^ s
househo lder master
p <5 i L— U J r si r = m ^
stressofa
to ms : ■ a i- is & L D .
gatherer.
U L l « g ^ u m i an a i S - e su r
rubbish?
w om an s er a nt [ a ya h.
w eariness; annoyance.
e ma l e re l at i on a
man.195.
g e l i fe - ti m e 1 4 1
< s uu » .
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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gin: 0^ / ri_ / B g. 163.
ship actsof re ligious
nto 215. l ir
tu dy . [ ^ /7 -f fi Z / . [ _ iu ld .
o h ea lt h : as LD ^ <s i d Q
7. ( 2 .) a n ho no ri fi c
e r
<so->p S f f LDLi.
s ho ut h u z a 6 4.
ree.
u l/ l d) a t em ) l e : Q s i r
ac t in g j u i ce .
tothe
sugar-cane
c o u ns e l a d i c e ; c o n -
4. think tak ecounsel.
3 ° d 5 s. ' 1 0 9.
d. c as e 2 1. ( 2 .)
5 . ( 3 . ) a
ii.
t h e 5t h H i n d u
0 , 2 6 7 .
badreport.
< b= . [ ^ s u/ r .
come. [ ^ . 72.
t e am 2 6 3. [ C o .
ho st .
: [ C o . ^ /r^ .
^ t^= thedeep.
e r ci s e 2 6 2.
a na g e.
inationof
S Y p .
ke O n e sl a e 2 5 9.
anestablishmentof
c .
fore-f inger.
p gi -)
1 , 1 9 2 50 .( 2 .)
.) a wa y m e th od
r om Q u i t F )
r^
f f & ) f ^ c \i ^ t ^ sh g ^ 0 n e
onefootinthe
w co o l: ^ e a s f ) . . 2 7 0.
5 0 .
ndurance.
c o mf o rt ; b e ar .
y theappetite .
c o ns o le . [ S e e a ls o
51 2 11 2 6 , 2 71 ( 2 7. )
refore . \_^ Qsr^4-
7 2 2 2 1 .
. M' s ar e i s i , 1 5 1.
01 2 05 20 .
eastheardthat
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d.
h a rm on i e — 6 4 .
ry: npsm^ .
: ^ sma^ .
L- ld ) p l ea s ur e d e -
^ s one 'sguardian
iend pi.^Q ^i—ir& ir.
f clo thes.
ng e r. [ C o .* « @ .
•
saa thelefthand.
2 1 1 5 1 2 5 1 .
om person.( Gram.)
F ^ ^ ii .
an d al c a us e o f
stumble: ^ saga. 62.
2 9 0.
p ie c es ; g o t o
nder-clap.
f ricecake
e 1 90 2 63 .[ s .d a.
T a j D ri mi ti e n ou n.
sg n. )
sL o s t ra i tn e ss
narrowness.
p i n ch ; c a r r y on t h e
_ @ s o i —
: S^ ^. [ sre»
a is t a w e ig h t =
4 .
secondson. [ j g)
.
w ha t s ta n ds i n t he m i d-
0 . b.
. 197 259
J Q s i T ^ s sr .
^ ^ t i — i f li i Q e o . A
thenape ofhis
diment:^emi—.
- i n ce s sa n tl y . [ ^
^ i l- t - f r om ^ ® .
nion: S sQiuld.
c o ns e nt a c t ha r -
^ ^sar.
s ^ r r® .
TLug. endorse1 9.
p le a sa n t f i t. [ h i ta .
p.x ii[ corap.this
^ i^
and
.' [ i do . )
comp. Greek
9 3 .
j u g gl i ng .
LD anorganof
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:L )<Fa»<s= 67®.
a e m er c y r e le nt
r y ( 2 . ) j u i c e :
: a -e s > e .
^ 6i s r d e l i e r an c e.
< s i T a s a i o ur :
7 .
s a e d el i e r.
{ ^ ns m ® . )
i r a t wi n .
i - e m .
he r y { ^ n m s r® . )
1 7 2.
o n e or t w o 17 2 .
.
.
oemf l. 9 22 .
ne nt m en t : l d< s ^ j l d l
S L — < s k. [ < 5 <s / r 6V ) l d.
: g U f r ^ ^ ff f ^ ur r
i ms ee > s ) a s ho rt
m.
serpentssup-
s < < 3 = s sr a g i an t d e mo n .
r o ya l c it y s e at o f
ng l y di g ni t y [ x i .
g- st re et . [ s ' . A p p .
f f - s / T" .
e any thing
t , a g re e me n t.
l e tt e r of r e si g na t io n ;
197.
nr r iu i i ^ ui rs ^ l iu
ngwheel.
comp. u
D .
/ § } f f i r . 25 4 .
ary-ship.
^ if l f ff TL ue i ^ r fl [ S . r a a -
honourable
ng230.
orseman. [ ; re e7iue.
d l , t h e E n g . w o rd
h e rm i t : Q p e sH .
s .V R i T A . 6 1 7 9
s[ ^ 5 ' sw " + ^
-
b ec om e da rk . [ ^
^ . It Iiasbtcomedark .
i T — b e c om e da rk . [ ^
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al s ) ; b a it : ^ is .
i r t u e [ o p p. t o
k earoaringsound:
2 2 0 .
^ D on 't r oa r b e q u ie t
5 .
, 202.
r o ar i ng [ ^ s w/ r -
4 1 5 6.
dymoney : ^ -Qian
sto form
LD .
i D a )/ 7 s» i ) .
remittance: ^ Q^ -s^ rr^ s.
123 205.
t h e a y o f l it t le
no t 4 3 4 4 1 13 1 14 .
man25.
r am ma r : < i i u a sa
e t hi s ma n 2 5.
ilcomposit ions.
p l u. o f ^ .
^ iJL/. 223 224.
^ & } l L o r s i' «.
^ e oi L g i J) a l a c 1 0 0 0 0 0.
3 = , s h am e m o d es t y: C s u iL .
b r ib e : u fl ^ rr e sr L D e a sd
1. )comeliness pro-
o s ( B f 11 7.
mourningfor
behumbled.
w p ro tr ac t d el ay .
i ng c o nt e mp t ib l e.
r a ).
c u l i r s a if i ^ ui u
rrow missedbya
2. )anattri-
) s se s s r LD
mi prosperity.
ction: ■ s^ ire .
a g r at u it y .
^ LD a l i tt l e.
wo o d & c .
2-« if l.
thesilk-cotton
tender: ^eirsf - .
o ft [ ^ e n- .
w eary .
a lity .
w eary .
190.
tthat waited
nk enness: Qeu^ .
p o ss e ss i on c h ar g e l i -
s r 1 4 .
t er n ( E n g .)
person . . . . 1 4.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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oud
uardianof the
— 6 2. b et ig ht t ig ht -
: _ © i pi @ . )
d e h a ug h ti n es s : 0 -3 =
-f fa sr ^ s S U f fd r S i a n
k i ng ; j o i nt o f a f in g er .
r y m i s c hi e f: c o m.
oad; w ater
n t : s< c ei p iu n S T Q ) s = i s o .
m^ ta Watersprings
l di tl ^ ld s j S .
a k i ng . [ _ @ s r a ^ .
ebrokenof f des-
nt p le dg e 1 90 .
e d . [ . ? a ff G /_ ^ .
e . 1 60 .
io n 1 9 0 .
o f^ ek gii be long-
s: S -pe o ircif ie iap
0 .
1 2 2 70 .
p re se nt g if t g ra nt .
Q ioik.25 .
en t i n d i i s io n .
e r & c .
Q j / i , s ir iU L h .
^ ^ ul , ld^
w ant. [ s. hina .
^ c w' .
low .
pleasure .
ringforth.
lybliss.
.
ness:^emsoir
LD. '
a fa orite.
i a , a _ «
sJrCTTias suaeJr.plu.)
e ll o wi n g.
1 24 .
mence.
s u ch a n d su c h.
astore-house.
i l ( ^ ot ® , e i l
r: s^ ^^ rei^ stL
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/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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p i ^ -i — ]
s 1 3 . [ s _ :_ .
incomp.
[ e _L _i a .
s F i ff f LD 2 2 .
2
ia t el y . 25 1 2 7 1. 2 7 .)
c o e n an t [ s - l- s t
g re e wi t h . . . . 26 2 .
( s .® . 1 90 .)
an a.
a -® . 1 5 1 90 .
roken. — 64. break .
nelformedby the
am. [ s-
ss i on S - i — m Lo . [ & -
1 6 24 .
scim itar.
do wn ; f o r © - c r
6 4 . en t er : ( 2 _ e r r) ^
. fe e l u n de r st a nd . 2 67 .
ing perception. 267.
ng. [ s-< smir. 190.
tak efood chie fly
65 .
s ^ ^ TB T sn — a m u es s r n pQ ^
etoho feedi/ou.
be c om e . [ £ _ i 5 3 r® +
( g { Q j v ^ ) .c au se
^ s @ . ]
a dr a ft b i ll o f e -
)food( ssssr. )
3 1 3 3 2 6 5 2 7 1.
i fi a t i ck .
ty t r ut h . [ 2 _ s Jr +
I .)
uke: ^^ lL®.
t h e ea s te r n hi l l.
r is e : w L u f o an e oL D
s e r e b e u se f ul .
a b us e c o nt e mp t .
a n e a m pl e.
be r al i ty : ^ a t r io t ri ) .
^ ili ld. )
d : r ^ ^ LD . '\
lea esf rom
6.
st; e ce llent. 145
command. A pp. ii.
a ns we r .
s er i ce o ff ic e.
a n o ff i ce r s e r a n t.
m or e o r le s s 1 7 . a n
ef i , s i gn i fy i ng n e ar
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1 0 3 7.
t s e n d f or t h e m i t
candidateforan
ummaid= hope.
1 0 3 7.
1 7 1 00 .
y . . . . 126.
ranto f land: ldits
6 0 . be h i gh . 2 2 .
nouns inclu-
[ f l 'hmr. '
a te : { ^ - iLiir 160. )
h e ig h t e l e a t io n .
h a v o w e l : e u ek
s i gh .
^ . . ]
2.
e longingtoan
^ Q ^ / ns ) ).
act. andn. )
, s -Q ^ s uu ) ) f or m f ig ur e.
n . ) 22 1 2 2 2 2 7 1 .
me l t ( a c t . ) 16 0 .
e ss c o mm i se r -
LD Q S r ^ -Q R d Z L C l
v io lent.
a st e :s -< 5 ) < s u.
, p ro of 1 5 . [ r u u .
l o e r ( a c t. ) i - Q ^
i_ , a n yt h in g r ou n d. [ s - s y t.
m inationofacase.
ar ti c le p ie ce ( ^ 0. )
raw outf rom
p p . v i i .
cO ^ si .
a w he el s i su ih . [ _ Q ( j i r
f ig ur e: S - Q f e i h.
, a r u pe e .
p l an a ti o n v e r ba l
ardof
one. [ 2_s» /r.
ak u t te r 2 1 ,
go ld.
dsth readymoney.
f T f T L- L b r ea d 1 4 6.
s a se 1 0 .
: l du i t .
t h e wo r ld . . . .1 2 . ^ a i@ ,
A .
p e s tl e 2 62 .
c om e dr y .
d r y. 1 6 0.
( a . andn. )
a lk tak eaw alk .
esfurnishedto
oute.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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be .
60. sitdown: s_ il.« / r0.
rm-eaten.
r e i st en ce ; i nn er ;
6 9 1 33 2 11
hused
^-lL
e l y: S - l Lu i —
Lu® 262.
33 1 35 .
hepa lmof thehand:
inrea lity 157.
the innerman.
ne(onetow hom
4 .
a s l o ng a s ( i t ) e i s ts .
^Q^ meif l.
s i r e t fi p n f iT p a rt n er s
^ .
r e i r ^ i nw a rd l y.
n wa r d id e a: ' & - L s f ) s i .
le e p.
£ - / D / / g . 19 0.
k indred 215
c ^ ® .
f riendship 215
c . h u ng f r om t h e
e.
b e p os se ss a bi de
most
uage
tions
nuse
^ 5-
s co ld .
^ . )
rr i fy .
be r p ar t of a ny
L l> , ^ s i iu e u LD .
a h a nd k er c hi e f : Gs o * .
f orcurdling;
case.
s m ip . ') f r os t s n ow .
w el l i ng p l ac e . [ 2 _
5 . )
Ff s i ) f o rt i tu d e m e n-
onception.
sses.263.
i p <m p n n k & . p Q p
hi g he s t b e st . [ s . u n-
ences; j udge
^ .
srap^ . 270.
[ s u ch i .
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a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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( e ar ^ 1 90 .)
t io n .
t ick in.
c k gi e n m e to l e an
L ) a s ta f f :[ u p gn i Q a i r® . 1
^ - i ^ sQ ) .
t ionofearth sand
random.
raw in.
3 7 3 .
ry wh er e 1 26 .
re ? 25 .
s r s L on - as r ei r m as t er : < < s a j r
sr.
cs). s w arning
c t p o st e ri t y. [ n o t
tontheplate
.
t h e le a f fr o m wh i ch o n e
)
rr y a s su m e
1 46 2 39 ■ . ^ s ^ .
T a ke a wa y 1 4 6.
ner see
a y 9 2 -
a d i s ta n ce [ s r ® .
nu - omica
sr?f rtuir irir( 121)a iir
oodisit if the
sit if the
connotcomprehendit.
dontiptoe
be r : ^ o d ds L D. 2 . )
e i gh t 1 7 2.
^ - i— l o l , a b o dy 8 s p a n s
ticaltables.
idea: f S ssrui- i.
conside-
^ ul^ .
t; think .
hink beforeyouspeak .
2.
i l : u l e OL D . [ e r i a ss r
e i gl i t- f ol d : st l L® u
A , a s.
priglitness; sincerity :
Q a ir^ Onew llO
eryone'senemy .
y : ©r^ / / ? . . . . 272.
e entcomingobsta-
on. (^^ sro i— )
2 4 4 [ e r C .
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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k P l ut o . A p p . i .
s a mi s si l e : Q ^ / l .
^ ul ^ ^ m & ) ^ a
he.
: ^ ^ sof l.
CT« Jr« i/a% »erf i iun ir?Will
eftome?
ger indignation.
: s r m .
< s /r & i r . 1 31 2 5 5.
lo : e T Q F ) <o i aL D LD T B .
2 54 .
o ^et^ ai^ Ga/ eabr^ Wj
e onew ants
emontree. 213 212
u ^ al e mo n 2 1 2.
mp . 2 49 2 5 0.
d ar y [ g r eo ^ .
orrQF fLD 126.
1 2 6 1 9 6 .
ereoems ^ < so t
woman?25.
h m an ? 2 5.
9.
how ?(ot+
2 6 . ( o r ^ - 2 _u f f ■ + © - i i) . )
B , e r <s ii Q e u L Q 1 77 .
£ L hi - , Q s u Lh u .
64 .
. . .. 6 3 ( P . 1 43 . )
a n i ro n p en : { ^ s r ag ^
7 2 * 7 3
t p ui - f — 6 2 . b e st i rr e d
. ) 16 0.
he n om .c as e s ub e ct o f
i ^ + ( a / / ?■ « / =
r.]
: e o @ , a - eo u
4 7. ( e r er . )
meanness: ^ if)^
r.
sy r . 1 4 . ]
n a si r LL i ^ e ir h e p ut o n a n
or p e op l e ( e r si r .)
r a pe s e ed ; a n y th i ng
spise: ( otstt. )
s t 1 64 .
c a s t: e s i ?
f i iL i n A S t o ne I
ngofants.
6 , 1 71 .
9 .
.
yaname. 151.
the inf in.
orw hen
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a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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i i c o mm o n en o y -
p ro ce ed [ s . E T i = h e
e disappo int-
l a ng u is h . .. . 6 2.
language.
i i< c ) - 3= .
abook.
a d p r in c ip a l
s. shreni.
e r s s r i — r r . 19 5
w h at ? e r l u n .
et u . 24 4 .
ei e : gu Q , e r
l ( ^ .
lak e: sldldit iu.
orestrainthe
asy to letthem
. Q l d l & < s o u ic e iU ,
n; s. carda-
a g re e b e f it t in g .
2 72 ( 1 11 .)
^ sc a c om ma nd i ns ti g-
up instigate : ^ ^ essr
antman. [ C omp.
o r l es s . . .. 1 7 .
2 .
— 8 , l as t [ v u l g.
ncrease. [C o.
E , L at . or io r. ]
ncomp.
- '\
b. 170.
u b e fo r e e a rl y :
ul a r fo r m. ]
cept 70.
s r.
p ^ iD i r' i I s t hi s b ef i tt i ng
k e become
161.
^ cy s c y ir . H e h a s
es t ab l is h [ g r ' 1 6 1.
t c o e n an t : s lL
uL s<o iaa .
f low of thetide.
dsareformed
tinto( a
) 16 0 . [ e i ^ . ]
( S p ^ .) r ec ei e
\ 259.
eTpsiicd^ .I
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
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1 1 , 1 19 2 43 .
0.
p / , S - a si u .
: i — & s l d n a r-
^ B ssld.
p pr e ss s t ra i gh t en :
6 2. b es tr ai gh te ne d
m@.
aL — , a c a me l .
bs dirt.
eaple f t indig-
B ih 1 40 .
gious. [ ^ lL®.
a llow.
s o fl ( ^ e ir p l.
a bachelor.
n f or s h el t er l e an
b t . ]
1 17.
^ gn dQ i — u o l d
torecede.
e w a y r e ce d e
^ &a<3^
ahosomfriend.
l. [< ^^ ^ +
_@. A pp. ii i .
.
h , a gr ee 1 06 2 43 .
c o ll a te 6 4 .
t [ ^ + z j / 5 / i )
signature: 6s> a
son: S-sustntc.
t ion reconcil iat ion;
legy ; anomi-
e r up t o ; p r o e .
.. — , 1 9 0. [ s g .
nt ( s b ul / .)
6 4. d el i e r. [ c gu L/
s r 5 — r e c e i e
beauty ; foppery
sw h en o n ly o n e
e fu r ro w o n ce p l ou g h-
.
m) o ne o r a c er t ai n
er 170.
. 1 70 c oa le sc e. [ ^ 5
( u ) A p p. v i i i .
et he r 1 70 .
te 1 70 .
ness unity : ^ sQuild.
me t im e s p e rh a ps ;
.
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/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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^ ^ i i ). [ C o .R o ot
mour scanda l:
d s .
sir. 21 ,
r e st : e p L e ^ ® . 2 15 .
h i di n g pl a ce [ f r om .
TOi .
t r ou b le a b st a in
h er w h ol l y : sT & y
age: cg^ .
6 4 . m or t ga g e 2 6 1 .
edge: asw/ r. ( 2. )
o d d. [ s g ci r . ]
^ LD e ^ r e ^ / r ff i h.
, 1 7 2 .
f l.
o n e u n u s e ]
curately : < ^
ecomeone.
n u i ry d e ci s io n :
9 3.
a letterw ritten
s: eurriB f l • s= ^ ^.
/ '
p s h oo t u p.
) v u l g. a c a us e : S I l
undunder
g-useai
o . S a n s / ^ ac / i a n d
^ .
'dferry -boat:
e ar m pi t : & ( i p d
^ i)ucabri^ ii iJt fue^ L ih
_ < Bi < ss s r® .
o ck r oa c h: a n uu e m
F i ^ i > , i l r rt u fr
Onegoodturn
rd a t i le : L D a ^
tionof3d.
ri u issBr^ ii
1 1 6 0.
o p [ ^ ® .
h oo pi ng -c ou gh : Q ^ b ^
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/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
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« g > / 7 ' S B ). a tr ea su ry : Q u it
w ee p 2 21 2 2 2.
< e 0.
cipa lv il lage ina
n a st i ne s s. v u l g.
.
^ a p a rt y : ui L s m Q ^ a f r
b o dd i ce . [ C o .
enueorpoliceof fice .
e : es^ u&as^si- .
L DI TU / ^ . '
e co c ti o n.
: e i iQ f ^ ^ L c i Q < s i i s 6 s sr .
f f l ict ion: L lrruJir. 3= LD.
a n y th i ng i n to i -
r ic e wa te r ; s ta rc h.
e t s i as s ss T Lo . [ C o .
L o . ^
e r t r an s gr e ss :
) 1 6 0.
a letter: sn f i i Ja
crow bar. [ 93.
s ir Q p i s n p. [ «
o . ^ ri / 3 ^ L s . 1 0 1 .
1 7 0. \ _ si — , c o m.
e -c V = u m or r ag n oi r ; o r
theB einginw liom
r. [ s ^ cs r . 1 1 .
, t l ie m al e o f go a ts
o r ab l e lo o k: Q ( 7 r u i r
j Br Q ; 6 I V ) L I LD .
irif f259
hcorn: Q urr
ithna ils: ^
repro e:
59.
< 5 ® . )
e ri ty d if h u lt y h ar d-
L -i — , [ i nc om p. v e h e-
. sl ^ Q s i t l l u
angry s®
M q u i c kl y :i m fr
t y [ s ® .
< s ® .
n. [ i s fl i s» / r ^ a / f l.
g [ - s/ r cs s f l. ]
.
g ur y .
C oU c .
t h e en d : s sm i .
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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ie o n b u i ld 6 3
r o of . [ S e e . Q s i ru t -i . '
ieceof timber;
breadth
ant. [ _£ sessrdrs^ . .
a n a cc o un t [ g a na .
aninstant; a multi-
dren. a 'husr.
L Q F a L i e i r . '
weenhills
pe r we ig ht v a l u e & c .
sc i en c e of c o m ) u t a ti o n :
3 r< ( g .
ebra .
etic.
k le .
aseofchildren;
a p e rt u re a
e 251.
g .
a B i sh o p o e r se e r.
B & c 26 0.
ec e ; a q u a r t er o f t he
t- idsemi—
at. [ clo th.
w oman'sco loured
r o e p u ni s h. 2 3 9.
srr.
s aneck ornament
teria lity rigor: s< sw r
thread sugar
0 260.
c tu a l pr o du c e [ s / r
a w. ( i r re g . p. t .
0 .
c le ar ly . [ a e a r + ^ / f .]
o r g l as s .
inspect look after.
, . '\ 6 6 6 7
out . . . . 240.
I NG . ] a p a t h ; s t a te o f
p l ac e o f re f ug e
a d Ri i ya t .
; a r a y ; s p o k e
ble . ( In comp. s^ ir.)
[ S . L D ^ = f fl =
[ s. chintamani=
k indof
ithapa iro f shears
scissors.
k eanoise . 273.
suir & sr LosmLD.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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nthegroundcaused
ist. ( H ind. )
c L- tr ai Q u i rc , l ik e po ur in g
th.
/ a i/ .
r . c he mi s e. '
he b et el -n ut t re e :u n& ( S ) L D
e: a ^ L DU w ; n o dd i ng .
rm .
i ng : s l du l d S i u ss l d
rp e in t h e bo r de r
e B a b l a n ke t ; c u m -
L . ]
onsense.
e pt h : ^ Lp i D.
r E n g . co i pa ny .
es s ; h a i n es s ; a
nferiority .
becomeo er-
r op e. [ P ro no un ce d
e^ i—Lo.
e , L c et a p. 2 7 0.
d kn o t in w o od .
re r r ou gh .
et; agambol;
a s um me r se t .
m r ou s nh I l / OU J C Ll l
es. [ K il lo r
j o in t o r pi ec e cu t of f
nambo .
n
onsonchil-
i s.
i l ledground.
ly t ru e e a ct
e lephant w itness.
s black so il.
o tt o n so i l.
ry o :s f U u l d.
, t he y ol k of a n
h e wh i te o f a n eg g .
f ft u , s iT iT s i b la ck
121.
kn es s o bs cu ri ty : [ < s 5 -
k scorched.
ud in es s : ld ul , L oi i r
g e of a k n if e & - c .
d a t h e sa c re d ki t e.
e ss c o mp a ss i on : s i B
yEucharist.
gard. 221 222.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
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c am ph or .
^ T f i< a g . [ _ Q s i t e n l d . '
u d.
be ll ion 105.
o n [ s o t. [ a .
9.
n d m i u p .
onfounded
p. 1 6 0 2 3 3 .
ot v e s s el ; c en se r.
outthe
: ameasufeofgra in=
ll a ny m i t u re
mouthofabrok en
artok eep
g.
& ) e o& > , s
e r in g o f a mi r ro r ;
se ls.
e : ^ u ^ .
y ug o r i ro n a ge .
af f / /Q , s i ki ^ a sl ui ce
a w ed d in g j o y. 2 3 1.
nf us io n.
orgrinding
si L Df r m ; . ■ ' ^ o f th e
earn-
: Q ^gs. —
; ( ^ B es e . s ma ll
s t on e ; c o mp . al s o
p wi t h a st i ck
sedasplates.
ha ea idedthisw orth-
mity .
.
a c o ll e ge p l ac e o f
a il; application
ed. [ C o. « i_/ ®.
, a s l in g ( a e ws m i . )
: su l , a < i i ® .
sta f ter usurp.
2 7 2. 1 1 1. )
e lephant's
on: snr-^ ff .
o 115.
U j ^ ^ d r il l ( s o ld i er s .)
p oe t ry .
nathing;
smell: ^ s= <3= ui.
e r tu r ne d . — 6 4 .
gateofa fort.
me n t [ k ' ho u l.
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ot f a ul t : L oi r 's ^ s e mm . S . s s ^ re O T . s eJ r s on s to ^ s e ke i u i T mi
g r an a ry .
oor a f ie ld.
nd.
s m eu n ® , s t ea l . 25 5 .
a lascar.
re i ; w eed.
lo f f w e ed
f t t o d d y.
hood 166.
menlasr. \ _sik '. ~ \
ormilk hedge
9 2 6 7 .
: l L B . s S .
n h ou r .
1 3 2 1 7. C o. < s 5 . 'J
^ v j .
sr a w h i te a n t: Q s = e o .
2 53 . [ « ^ .
nd a n i n e n ti o n.
ompose
. '\ 2 2 0 2 6 4.
h a nd f ul .
^ s ss t ld . ) 23 1 .
h o no u r 2 3 1.
honorable w or-
i g sf l .
O T ) Q s ^ a u ue s ri l i
eam.
ayoungerbrother.
m haw k.
un g p la n t 1 4 2 5 6.
£ l .
224.
2 3 2 2 4 .
sQ uire u^ .
ahouse
ra i er .
k an y a
riL .
o f feredto
il i 9 3.
i h
t i ns e l.
d e fe n d w a it .
^ L -i — < c m tl > .
n p e rs o na l .
LD tenantsofahigher
i l .
1 9 2 4. [ C om p.
]
gground.
Tsm. 2
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chamber.
2 23 2 24 . [ k a ma .
^ L D a p a p e r l e t t er :
e ir v egetable food.
y hot( g. k a i)
ot y i el d
f e e r. [ « /n Z . '. ] 2 60 2 73 .
dryup. 160.
us to m r ul e : \_ LD n- Q p s o '
crescences.
i . g r ow c a ll o us .
us e : e cr ^ 2 67 .
2 1 1 .
g matter: its^ .
agent: sirrf li i ew dr.
tenderness: srfls^ esTLD.
a w o rk s ho p e s ta b li s h-
e mo n th o f N o . D e c .
ndant.
L D s ub si st en ce l i i ng .
P A ),
h e mo r ni n g : Q e u c Q & r
rB f f iJD.
-so ldier 166.
3.
a q u a rt er . A p p. v i i i .
1 66 2 62 . ( 3 . )
ry ingburdens
itstwo
custody : uaair.
n. 4 , 52 53
alchand
s t r.
of S i a .
k 1 3 1.
rancid.
wk a n d sp i t.
y business
of g ol d o r si l e r
f f u - f
a p ou r f ro m e c e s-
ue m iL a n i ns t al m en t P u b l i c D o m a i n
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f r ds i— & ) a b ay g ul f
ha b it a nt d w el l in g
one'sabode.
settleothersin
ut . [ { ^ i . ]
ng occupation
L+ ^ cB rii) .
r d: [ @ i ^ O s i'
of h a ir o n t he b a ck
a mi l y: [ S . k u t a mb a .
h el p y o un g o f an a n im a l.
u f f .
a d . ) s ma l l. ( 2 . ) a
. ( 4. )a
c r o ok e dn e ss : Q s a e me o
changeone'sdis-
( g s a r i i.
s it i on q u a li t y s h ur r
o . ^ ue\ ). ^ isw ld.
ersonofgoodq uali-
).
( S y e as r e ii i t s k .
Q f i ^ i r a d or n ed w i th q u a li -
D/ / ^ / f. ]
ie ce o fl ea d & c . p ut
m.
s te r io r s: ^ ^ u l
b u ll e t a n y th i ng
L a r o un d p an .
: s i rd s sr .
rder: ^eOii Q srr
^ / / « /T a ) ] t h e
2 6 6.
nembank mentof
ceptacle for
.
c o nt r ac t ; r e nt .
t ab t h ru s t.
s t ab ; b e at
C om. Qair
fl ff i< ^ E _ j 5 a m e e n
etopick the
n c e : ( ^ i h s a Q s ® .
egs; w a lk
e H i n du P lu to . ( e n L- d
^ i ^ u e o.
a ll o n t he f a ce . [ @
^ t k ef i i ei s r h e kn o ck ed P u b l i c D o m a i n
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gentlywiththe
f fJ25r: Qenef rinsk . 22 .
ck oo.
o n ke y : l d/ e . 2 4 6 2 55 .
c h a n ne l f ro m a r i e r .
o i c e: s ^ l d
Q F ) S f f ir L Di T iT s p i ri t ua l g ui d es .
Q u i r i L se i —
^ i sa sr s <5 mQ ) ^
s ; w h at i s b li n d :
.
h b l in d ne s s : ( ^ F ) ® .
31 .
f S ^ L D. ' \
t.
bi rd : up es s u u l- & .
ancoroushate .
a mi l y ; c a st e : s = r r ^
a sl a e : L < c > L D L ( L gs <s n& .
eredpow derusedatthe
a ke w al k w it h
s is s is — 6 4 . sh a ke t h e
. sh ak e th e si de s & c .
to m ac h ; a
c : Q a a ^ ^ .
t ur b ed d i ss o l e d
e: s si) .
a c a p o r b on n et .
n e d c l o s ed . — 6 4.
contract.
t : & 3 i - u r re ^ st k .
r
n confuse: < s
l o a m.
ow thick confused:
s r ^ ( ^ L p <k ) .
^ a .
ei r ef T U D . ^ 2. ) t he
oonf il ledwith
ender ea is. 166.
o pa s te ; w ag .
nk : l i ts lo e / fi @ l L
mmer: ( ^ tpgn.
i Q £ ( g ) 7 5.
d266.
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( L p& i ) a b l oa te d fa ce .
a d w ar f ; ( ^ i Le a i—
are da ® c fi < " u rr is l r r a sr h e
ainthedepth
g . 1 7 .
e .[ H I G i a m .
i— , t i ns e l pa p er .
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4 6 , 7 4
k : GusoeJr. ^ f f i i) .
a c l e e r f el l ow :
Oa ® 6 .
s ta <s .
hi- i<s<seii.
greatuproar:
ph .
h ie l d : u/ f f aa ^ .
1 9 0 1 9 1' . [ 0 < s® .
r er r . h e ar a s k.
e [ y ou n o t
o r Q b l Li — ^ o
s lL ® . 7 0 . [ ( ? . ss r r.
n r ^
serpentssupposed
s & a , Q s r r d
n c a lu mn y r i di c ul e :
s i mp l e w ea k .
a k in d of < a / / -@ o r gr ai n.
S e e G « l 1 / d . )
( s f l e B) ; a r u mo u r
ht .
au). 256 259
minationof
mpounds
many
toseee en
F.
I I .) h a nd l e p r ac t is e
ssthehandsin
uccessful: 0^^ .
o m e to h a nd 7 0
r e ce i e a c ce p t. 5 6
^ ^ a n i n o i ce .
r is o ne r .
.
df ul : l l .
3= uL .
m a w id ow :e W ^ gw ia .
L- L ^ Q p e s s re mi — . ^
r. {_ TLh.
tr i bu t io n : t r r i L u a rr
orta f fordedby the
a n 's h e a e n .
lpossession.
ut; cack le .
d l L l .
n.
e ui i [ p r op . Q s t r iu
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a f fo r d y i e l d : ^
2 7 6 0 26 7.
e st i ng o f a s co r pi o n
s t he f or e- ar m be nt .
i n g in m a rr i ag e :
r . ]
[ Q a r r l . ' 19 0 . ]
sir/ .' . igeoa ashed:
h; e lephant's
a wn . [ Q a r r® , ^ a fl . ]
companyofcarry ing
QamL-L^ iuirf k
ouse: LD TL-®a
out spil l . 265.
s e e d :a / e if a .
t h e sh e ll o f a
4 . )
pra ise ce lebrate :
, ^ ® . ' 2 5 5.
4 1 .
ulgarlyQlL®
^ s s r ® ( S i s , a ta le -
eo^ Qms m.
u r t ak ea wa y 2 7 .
0 <s /r e r ar i_ ff b ri ng 2 7
uf to fhair. [ 50.
u bb l e up 2 7 3.
i b u lw ar k b a st i on : C a /r
.
u p o r i nt o ; p i ck
k .
thechie fo f thepolice
etempestuous.
nibble .
ervesse l; bo iler
ll.
rise in
c h of a t r ee ; a n e ar
Q a i g c f fi / D i t I
p u st u le b l is t er .
a nc h : Q s i t ul i
w i nd i n st r u-
. (4. )a
o ff s n ip o f f.
double info lds.
ua a tr ee .
f i/ fi / a k in g' s au di en ce
L-ULh.
i l ^ ^ e ue en .
. ( I I I . ) ki l l: e u es ) .
rd house-garden:
pp L D 24 4 .
a b l ac k sm i th : s i ^ L Di r m:
estones & c. P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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o ty r o bb e ry : ( ^
T . ] ( 2 . ) a
atr^ strdsn
uc h : iB ^ .
m al l w hi p .
bb l e n i p of l f ea r s of
1 2 .
s in e ss ; f r om Q a n
o b s. + ' .)
e k il l ed .
hek il led. 56.
) a li t tl e c up o f l ea e s :
ring speak-
k indistinct-
w. ]
& . c. [ ( ?< «/ r/ 7- .
1 7 2.
s uerade: C -s/ rsirar
r f t a n a e . 23 7
o ns 1 7 2 a n y th i ng
.
o rn ; b r an c h.
otseason. [ Q srr
s uegestures
wl .
r: ^ Q ^ s s LD ; h a lo
n;
ld.
a b uf fo on .
ng l e : Q s m g. .
is i yi s , Q & i r e s Bi u io a
( ^ ( 5 O f f L l® .
orcrooked:
rook edor
irregularta lk .
a f terthe j uice
^ dema
hehair; eat
h ea t .
be : ( g s wi i . . . . 1 0 .
^ i i , g g / / r uJ .
2 5 9.
r so n 1 0 .
uLD. '
we r s t ee p le .
r np L -L ^ a c l as s o f
w aist-clo th: se i s^ esrLD.
n e g i e n t o se n se l es s
a r r L ^ 12 3 .
; Q ^ eu i re o iL i U } .
1 91 .
r ig h t ; e c e ss .
edantomb.
s &c. on
A B t he S a me .] a
.
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/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
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^ i re o m i sc h ie o u s
so«\)co.
e: GsL/ ssar sw . s.
e w i sh : a f l - ^ L o L/
s< a/ . ]
ce it: Q toa s^LD sud
at c h at : s eu e i . 6 2
a sm al l k in d o f li a r d :
e d le a e s o f
me n t.
an s p re fi , m ea ni ng
a ha .)
B O RN wi TH . n at ur al e as y
' g i s J s a ^ a r.
cfletiur^Lburrsrir^^ifyuU
ditwon't
rmentonly.
[ j a g at . ]
low : ■ a^ &eou
12 6.
b a nd y c a rt : e n es u r l s o ,
a B . ] o na n a e r a ge
1 2 6.
) uu aL ^ , F a o O . A p p .x .
E u r op e an c l ot h o f v a r i ou s
^ ^ .
ssociation: uw &sld &
I Ts le aa .
a n er a a y e ar : ei ( j f ( S L ^ L h
h e lp : < op ^ ^ T & a < 9' ^ s t mr
.
ecompanion: Q^ iri^ .
e endure: QuiTgn
n om en : ( S l ^ i I i. [ v u l g .
]
Q a T r f G T , s i s t er b r ot h er .
oc k er y d e ri s io n : u rB
e d i sc u s [ c h ak r am .
o f se e r al w i e s .
ltostrik ea light
a s ho e- ma ke r.
sarr astoreorhoard
caneaf terthe j uice
sir^ .
re n ce a f fa i r: a > i t i f l iu l d ,
111.
6 F j a LL t— i ) s tr ai gh te ne d
: ^ sa iL® .
m e et i ng a s se m bl y : . s l L
4. destroy: Ga irio .
l d e te r mi n at i on
s sT .
sr uc t io n : f r a = u > , S i t P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
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4. s o o u r n c on e rs e. 1 63 .
i LD d we ll in g c o n e rs e ;
f l uc t ua t io n t r ou b le : a O iU / r
a p a n ac e a ; m ed i ci n e to
satit le in
c e r e mo n y : si t ld i Ii ( S e i ^
y: s _i _z i ) L y i ne rt
® ^ • s 'l — ^ s u dd e nn e ss :
ersy competit ion
a l o ng p l ai t o f ha i r.
e a mi na ti on .
me ( 2 . ) re g u-
, S l u m ^ s s r .( 3 .)
e i rd s ir , a m o ni t or ■ s ^ l Li ^ ld
hatty : un-^ / w . 256.
: ^ suissyu.
a c k et ; ( 2 . ) ho n or
m. -s^GimruL . )hemp.
av ile fe llow .
ntoe enan
stinateperson: ■ a= s. 3^
ssinredeeminga
tumult battle : < s=
u f r i T 10 7 .
o f f low ertree. *
r ed ; c e rt a in t y p e rp e -
. A pp. ii i .
u nd e r- u d ge .
a m u lt i tu d e : s= s s r e = ^ et r LD .
u Q u T w s L h . [ s a d a.
( ^ y B r Q t o fr a i ii .
e.
c l e e r ne s s ; a s u a re :
omp.); anassembly :
c o mp l et e a rm y ; c h es s .
person: ^ ldits: ^ ' .
tparto f the
.'\
ompounds: rsed b< so
o i c e: e g sw . . ( 2 . )
. ) hi r e of c a rt s .
s ge .
6 4 . ut t er a s o un d .
e rg y s t re n gt h : r r rr e a .
.
uh : Q l d iL 1 5 5 2 7 2 .
ccmiM.
placew herefood
i t j l ^ .
^ ^ nn ^ a n e ne m y: u i sm s
re n gt h : ^ ai r et s B Q u
ys: S l^ ^ ti.
e family : 'F / h aeuril i
pp. i i i .
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LD^ permission: j nin t ' . s= eotsutr^ amessenger: se ton.
w ashingclothes: Q eu^ ^
r LD h on or e u al it y. [ ^ eo .
preser ation: ^ if t^
mmer probe.
: i ^ p sm t r b e d.
m . A p p . i i.
ss & , c . dr . ]
w e a ri e d j a d ed
y ki n d : [ ^ i tl d it
5.
t ion interest.
i n ; n e ck l ac e s e r i es :
. [ o ^ s .
drawers.
t^ ld re fuge: ^
e s ie e .
.
sa)rT i i^ ui the lotus- lik efoot.
L D a d ia lo gu e.
< i3iLD a lotus.
s t i le s & c .
orgirdle :
D t r ou bl e v e a ti on : Q ^ rr /h
a s .
aschoo l: s lL
t h e co l la r -b o ne .
re p r o i d e.
a erage: ^ aL^ i^ Qeo
c lo t h.
a m o ne y c ha n ge r s h ro f f.
or ps e: i e aa nh i l Q r r LD .
a li ke . 39 1 15
R A .
wn s l ip i e £ .
w eak ness.
rro lldown.
goods.
sil erthread: . ssa r
I . be n d.
aninterpreter: ^ f fuiu
eforlik e ; reta li-
s uf T U L i ) a n a ns w er .
story : su so/ r .
e e r ci s e 26 6 .
40. [ ^ f / /?. ]
u ar e ; ^ ff l/ a o « \ _' F
a b od y: a -i — i i L .
a e s .
s o ap .
B 3 U ) o m ni p ot e nc e . [ 1 3 4 .
a n i nf e ri o r cu s to m ho u se .
de g i e s i gn s : e sy - a
^ ws u iB l .
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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ur n: A p p . v i i.
b a yo n et .
e■ 3 = i b .
rt h : i p u L , 3 ^ s s r< 3 s r u) .
g r a nt d o cu m en t w a r-
s ra s re i ) a w i n do w 2 3 9
ulsions.
a s e a : ff _ a ) ^ Q p ^ s n t .
^ c ul ti a ti on .
astation.
^eo^irssiir.
, dil igence: a-giiaguuLf
p oc ke t ; p re te t f al se
ument: Qp^ .
ability duration.
i n cr e as e e c e ss .
ascience240.
ccordingto law.
edman; atit le .
p p . ii .
. E U ) pr o st r at i on w i th e i gh t
members.]
^ r r i— n t h e wh o le .
t l .
hupon. [ sm^ s sins.
sture slightnotice:
c e a w i tn e ss . 1 15 .
nsfer; beat; accuse.
t )^^ oneof the
o ne 2 2 .
n
strologica lca lculationof
^ / u l .
drice : Q a^ irga. 146 212
1 . ) me a ns ( 2 . ) fo r . y/ r <F
.
h w hatiscommon easy .
e r a ce . [ j A T i . ] 1 2 .
d e t er m in e d) b y a
e.
mainta in; accom-
s ui v e r m il io n.
meekness: ^ rrri^
goodperson: ibso
o uence: euf rt i 'ds^ rreo
a d e mo n ; i n ca r na t io n o f
atispracticable cu-
= i Te mP ff L > 2 4 0.
apply to ; puton.
iT ^ i ^ aL D e c e ll -
ntleness.
kness: . f /t/ e^ ■ a= rr^ .
a k indofpro longed
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a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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tetit leo f thepa-
mben oin.
clo th.
^ Fi r iu i f f Ln e e n in g .
am e. [ e w ii ).
oc o lo u r : S / d u> , s u it
t a . [ L i t. t h e
a n i ma g e a p pe a ra n ce : Q ^ r r
D.
adow : Sipeo.
nd; succeed.
bend.
ningaway f rom
. ' l^ F irsmi—
f , c o n ni a n ce : < s es s r
w h at i s e ss e nt i al j u i ce t a st e
s . a nd v e r b.
un t ai n s id e
■ s^ rrir. ]
rio teer.
y thingdisti lled.
lk w ay .
mmar aparticle in-
6 0 . cl e a e t o . [ C o . / r
cobra.
ingto re fuge
mT. 90.
n : ^ t s s S 6 > l
: ^ rrsi) i > , ^ i^ u
am . ]
( 7 O T - " h e I s h am -
^ anancientso ere ign
h a ll a e n ue . [ P e r s. ]
a p o t. 2 6 6 ; a y e ar .
a s h aw l .
l e is u re .
r banker.
try : ^ ^ rri i .
circumspection.
eue^ .
a k ey . [ p o r t :
ru ^ ir a l i st o r s ch e du l e.
90.
ag .
oth: ^affLh ^ emw .
ew orthy 270. [ <5^ ff^ .
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a f r ie n d. 2 5 5. [ ^ Q . - b s ld . ]
s ^ t h ou gh t: [ S ^ & j .
& i r . [ 1 0 7 2 3 3.
n( asthenose. )
mmendation.
l L ® .
ui l. [ a^LDrrrr.
price ; moreorless:
oy .
g of t h e ey e s.
n h t h ro n e : l i — i I i .
e it ch .
heheadof ficerina
l on g li e d pe rs on u se d
erbro-
^ i rL o = ^ / 7* . ]
e ar i ne s s s o r r ow .
ow s er s .
n«. [ 196 272.
Q f f < o l L — i s> , e c e ll e nc e
e : s s u ff L hu e Bs r ^ -
_ & ( s o & 0 o & ^ & < s \ ,
l. 170.
ng.
ns : Q e o Q u t u f r. 1 4 .
L D p ri i le ge : ae s fr iT LD .
ter; f ishsca le .
a cr os s: © ( 5 *-
p h le g m : su l d.
doubleentendrev er. = e
rpret-
i ma ge : e ^ Q i rs u) .
r if i in g m at t er s ; o d d
d i st r ic t .
mo n ey : & f f O i d e is ) D .
. [ 0 #= Q ) . ]
1 3 0 [ p r op . Q i s ^ su
.
i n : u0 O o \ )i T d ^ .
op ar d.
ak able beautiful.
a rkable ;
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s li t tl e l i tt l e
l e i re ar ^ i Li ' l it tl e
66 .
t i^ s^ ld. \ _LLuf - .
( v u l g. ) Q e u ^ en r r
s d i sg r ac e . 1 4 2 3 1.
^ l s i ol d .
2 6 1. [ i m p. f o r
j s - n < si r . A p p . x .
i u ld 2 7 0.
a ll . . 13 1 4 .
i L i 2 23 2 24 .
fbeasts. P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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rif i aw omanw hohas
ofthe
.
person.
L D a u a ll o tt e d su b si s te n ce .
III. )
d ie .
i n a.
. a s ad d le : Q s ^ s s st l d.
e = g r . £ i , g o od
o wn .
osperity hea lth:
42 .
w t h e ac u i si t io n o f a
nd+ &)ituld
tone.
asmallpiece:
u st o m : ^ l i.
i pe f o r sm ok i ng .
^ im.
<s ^ Q a e m L o.
, aburning
r o as t d i sc h ar g e
ami-®.
mallness.
chundef ruit. 261.
m e : / ig a . [ f e e s & c .
ance customary
e ir r i gh t fu l p os s es s or .
sf -^m^ Qeo ofone 's
^ es)<s= .
onew hohasagood
- ^ 165.
ammer.
ys ^ st i ^ nu i ^ L p ^ .
ea lth prosperity.
picious prosper-
isposit ion: ^ o
e r nm en t p r o i n ce .
eof f icer.
bear. [C o . O^
LD. '
raburdencar-
ose( aburden)
n : ui r rr u i. [ k s ha m a.
w ithoutreason.
n .
te n ce .
72. ( II. )[ ssLf fi.
gushf rom:
n u nd e rg r ou n d pa s sa g e
scrapeout:
aharp.
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th.
o r■ g ' i f ru me & v , a
. [ 264.
3= i n l ) Lo rd s ir m as te r.
e . [ dings.
i i j , t he g os pe l ; g oo d- ti -
i l eg e : Q e ^ as Q i L D .
a ^ iJ o sT .
o l e . [ C o . @ t p
) w h ir l r o u n d.
e ; c i ph e r : l/
ra in .
pin: prop. s L^ turr
[ L d a uL m . ]
ck n es s : a Q n i h ^ u f . .
s tr y d i li g en c e 4 ,
onnections: ui
3 . J
107. [ C o.
Mahomedancircum-
^ sesTLD.
nd : s i ri a sf f s . [ @ ® .
ear: ^ rf l.
LD /i ) ( ^ s L DL D s ub -
n i n e st w it h :
g a mb l in g g a mi n g.
a r ul e in s ci en ce ; t hr ea d :
y v u l g .w o rd . ) th e s ea t .
w ay : eurr®.
o : a ' i r si r.
s un .
id e nt ; a n i mp e di m en t
h or se -c lo th & c .
-p/ ^ tD. 170.
nd. [pR OB . f rom
[ 1 07 1 70 .
■ x - p g i 6 u 3s < r.
eniriu. [ C o . * / b
t y ; w i t c hc r af t .
f <s ii ( a nd i n po et ry
n c om p .g i e
ht. [ C o .
H . ]
.. . . 22 3 2 2 4.
255.
0 < ? i ) s e o. ]
p re ci pi c e [ Q ^ i i) ( g
a s ce pt re . [ Q d ^ ii < ?a /r
e a c tl y r ig h t s t ra i gh t .
ea a ri f a) y s si r ® .
r es t le r ; a m er - P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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i L iL D v i c t or y: Q e u p S .
c on u er : Q e ue e u . 26 9.
1 1 3 3 2 7 2 1 6 5
T A . ]
1 43 . [ 0 ^ / Z / . ]
g s. [ Q < s ^ i Z / . 1 1 1 .
e t ry . \ _G ) a . '
e todo160.
^ lB .
w antonness: ^ gu
ls s l ip p er s : ( ? < r ff ® .
rent: Q ^ reOLDeni .
p e nd i tu r e ; p e r mi s si o n
. ? - 4 \ 2 0 9
d; disburse . [0< f
etogo; pay .
— 5 6 . ( I I I . ) g o p a s s .
61 2 67 .
p er i ty ; r i ch e s. 2 4 5.
r e dd e n. [ O ^
e ti m es S e . '
e ss : Q ^ s u l , Q e u u i .
fl®, deafness.o .
ar s . A p p . v i i . [ Q ^
^ il> < ss)LD right upright-
46 . [ O c f. [ a r.
sh t h ri e .
5 m LD M a dr a s : Q 3 =
ead. poet. ^ ^ &
< r ( O ^ o) .) 56 2 51 .
ri s h a s se mb l y.
25 .
h e be s t ; e l d es t . \_ Q Q f f L-
.' \
m is ch ie f: q j j / ld l .
ct ion; cuttingof f . 101.
) l .
w y i s th m us .
t r ea s ur e h e al t h.
/ T — 6 0. d r aw n e ar [ ^ f f/ f .
unite. 239.
n l j s i T iL . ) t he p a lm o f
asure .
ion: s^LL B D< sif .
< s- / f.
s ol d ie r s ; a s a l e .
'sclo th: ^ dso.
ce .
s e r a n t 11 5 .
f f ir e e o .
f i ) ) s er e 6 4.
i c e: s s el ^ o u i .
2 45 2 54 .
rr a y.
n gesture: ^ iT< 3mi
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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e a mi n at i on t r i al i J /f L l« o <F .
g h tn e ss : s ge r f? . [ j o t i. 1 9 4.
a m in e t r y .
^ i r ^ ei ^ LD a s tr o no m y
gratulation: festi ity .
s . iQ ^ f r t hu . '
2 .b el a y .
d: Qunm.
dness; theft: . ssrria / .
r f a ll a wa y s l ip
ds^ iB J
c . [ ^ 0 E 2 / ^ .
Q ^ r r i ii L .
o l am m a i e .
i o le n ce [ j o r aw a ri .
edrice : •a^ ir^ ch. 62 63.
. ( 24. )
e r o / .
< F< si d Q u i ) d el ig ht
ningw ithaa look
ondco7isonant.^
p i ll a r : ^ s ai r .
^ irssrii ^ i—ld. 115.
d de d t o ad . m ak e
ab l is h : i S s o S l f f i s i -
enTLD.
ondit ion.
j ; ^ ^ i — w .
e r n 1 66 .
e Ba p ti s t ( c h ri s .
t h in g .
. wo r d j u d g e .
^ si i i i. )
an sw er . [ j a wa b. ]
ndow : ^ aJrana). 239.
: i o ) r r e ^ rr < 3 r w ai s t
or y: m ir . [ j t y a-
ft ue k .[ 1 3 1.
S u n da y. A p p . v i i .
is do m ( e / re w s pi ri tu al
^ <3^ ii spiritua linstruction.
h e ad p e on .
m p :Q a n e t i
ubordinatepo lice-station.
• 3 c l l T.
fmeta l.
1 5 1 1 9 4. A p p .i .
ti o n d i sp u te .
pieces.
2 6 .
g-i i . Wlioe ermeddles
ongtohim
sume.
1 1 , 1 57 2 44 .
^ g . 19 0.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
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pliedtoastone
document v oucher.
c u st o m.
< ss> i—as< of fiM.
ediment: ^ &siL
ac k : ^ L s a - eu ® .
g r op e f e el w i th t h e ha n d ;
: ^ ul d s s i o .
: ( ^ a n h .
ck.
confused.
i t y 19 0 .
utterconfusion.
_ffiy«i^.
i; p r op e rt y .
th.
^ ss / t^ f ^ i.
at ) a p l at e s c al e
nst hinder.
t.
a f la tplate .
^ s a r ^ .
l : ^ d ^ .
c oo l: ( ^ e ir m .
demand; mate
p u ni s hm en t ^ d Q & s r .
S i s s s r i— s s r s a lu t at i on : e u/ i
4 . p un i sh 9 6 .
a r m y ; c l u b .
e s . S e c ; v i s it .
50 52.
doption.
oeachone. [^ i > +
e; tremble .
k uncertainly .
^ ek sain.
g i i r ii ' i' n .
m et h od p o li c y:
^ ff .
uum. A pp. x .
penance: ^euLo.
asonant is
fa lsehood: ^ u^
)= ^ urr0O thepost.
bullocks.
e a Lp .
5 6 . ( H I . ) es -
s c ap e ; g o a st r ay .
p. p. 154.
ommitafault.
s a e r e sc u e.
m . [ s i r . A p p . x .
er: ^dair
m anelderbrother.
. dr a i da . 1 2 4 .
i i .
eo fbetelnut
r ot h er . A p p . x .
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ou r 15 .
bone.
er.
[ d at ri .
ementaryprinciple ;
p ul s e.
pp. x .
LD^ LD de lay. [ InT inn.
^ i^ ili sLDeotJa .
: Q ^ a m L .
.
preparedforeating.
n.
.
f f erenceofgreater
e f reedom.
a t e rr a in . = o n e i tA o
7 0 .
pe t ; a l a rg e d ro p .
rintendent.
sh.
tok en.
A pp. ii i .
t ion; any thingim-
^ / r a / ^ 6 0 .
i d 1 30 .
orththearms &c.
le bow dow n.
orntree.
t . 190.
. h u mb l e a b as e
S j , h um il it y. 1 4 1 90 .
usic 242.
pi.
a l k ( 2 . ) bo l t
d a n aM : ^ e ms s
h . ( 2 . ) a p la c e.
euo 'ih.
f leas Pemsuu.
Bi < 3= , p & ( ^ . ( 2 . ) f r ig h t.
d254.
a r te r o f th e h ea e n
p. v ii. [ C o . a .
na t io n ; e i l e ye :
mness: S - f f i .
L- e si t — , Q i ® .
age constancy : P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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w la idunder
back.
s :i S s o ^ -. g i ^ m ^ sL o.
bstance: m^ .
ly .
hinground.
omenumerous
s yt.
am^Qpi^rfi.
abil ity : sii oeouui
stilled:s'lrrnr
[ t ri .
w hirl. 220
i n d an g er o f
eel amill. [ f irf l . '
t r ia n gl e .
^^ rTL > , trigonometry .
8 tc.
f a th e r of H a r i s -
t i s v i s i bl e .
i n it y .
auir®. [ ^ / f l.
it y [ s hr i.
w is t .
. Is e ou.
c h ur c h 1 2 . \ _ ^ ^ +
e a mp le 1 5 .
f 1 34 2 42 .
l. 1 3 ,
t : ff l 6» - f f l/ ( 2 . )t h ie i s h.
ess 190.
mecorrect. 270.
. 160.
s e r i c e [ ( - / so s fl .
r n ( a c t .) [ g r . tr e p.
ed. . . .160 263.
^ 0 + ^ i . t h e sa c re d f oo t ;
t h e di i n e mi n d o r w i ll .
: ^ e iaiT 'T^ so.
01 .
i wa n . a p l a ce o f
t.
: ■ 3 = i r < ^ .[ j i n s.
^ e » k i nd s p ec i es .
^ es r np L D l I j ^ - s bt
eryday.
a il y : f si r ei r . 20 6 2 0 7.
et a n y th i ng
eat. 2. ) itch: ^ asr" ©/
h f o od a n y th i ng
^ <ssf l.
t ^ Q m T F) L i - .
i l : Q u i r eo e oi r ss -
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distance. [diR g'ha .
sheet.
pureness. \ _ l
r e m o e . 1 2 .
domfrom.
dstream.
( 2 .) s pi tt le ; £ _
cs io n . mu ^ eo . [ ^ f f - .
/ f.
ld.
ecision; reso lution:
s u/ /? / J@ ^ 1 01 .
^ ^ . ssw a.
ephant'strunk :
u i w .[ ^ .
tt le.
ine: Q sirt Q pi
2.
e . \ _dsil> .
as te : & d Q i ri i > .
w sadness: ^
a w ay t u rn o u t.
d w ip a .
^ il®.
ismii.
n apoorman: ©-e io ip
ui tQ ^ ld ^ ^ Q q ^ l d
e
com. dinner.
: e u i n h.
s : ss i Il .
< F ^ ^ so i o.
o in tencash.
rf f L o .
low s; aw ater
^ lL i— l d w ic ke dn es s.
ic ke d ma n 1 0 .
^ 273.
: ^ nsmLo152.
f i r m ne s s ; t h e p o le s t ar .
s c oo p o ut . [ 9 3 .
e ; s h ar p ne s s : g
man:g <mirLD z m.
r Ts , a l ad y.
s pa tu la . l H -
mL- .
o ernment.
32.
r ea c he r y: ^ r re s ar L s w .
cu l t 14 1 . a sa n s p r e fi ,
m:^efrdsLDirsii.
rco in.
^ e o .
. [ness.
temerity : ^
petulance; w onton-
d i ff i cu l t to b e o bt a in e d :
u re d e ci d e d i -
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be g in : Q ^ n i — i m i .
n e ss i t y. [ i J - / .
o f taste : ^ euir
43 4 .
splant. 243 4.
b en d w a rp
ar a m. a d o or ; h o le :
atred.
thesonastone.
6 4 .
1 . ) th i ng s b ru i se d a nd
mpering
« ^ 10 7.
: ^ e i r ^ e tn t p.
u mp.
p bef ro lick some.
rd p l ac e o f
heme.
1 41 .
f ct i on 9 6 .
s ii ) b a d co n du c t : gi i m
^ ^ ea i rr S - p d s LD .
etosuspend
/ r/ y@.
ng u p w ei gh
p
b us e : f i ^ & s r .
f ii r& r .
su r e : i j < B< s / a ) . ( 2 . )
i. . . . 265.
2 .
herman. Q^yr
3 .
incite : 67®/
uL . [ g er .
^ ^ s n a. ) a me s se n -
[ g e n. a b a d on e .
^ tD. . . . 1 4.
e dif ference. .. . 242.
asapit or
e llow .
ra in.
ntly.
Q uai^ ^®.
i ck e t ; ( 2 . ) il l r ep o rt .
e 2 6 6. d e fa me .
asw eeper
scatterabroad;
ppsiK o iswcnsw Ua/ csor
henthereis
p p . i .
ningw ithQ^
seeunderf i.
e n tr e nc h me n t.
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s. 39 190. [O^ srf ?.
escatteredj
No . i . [ I n co m p.
hesouthsideofa
< s y b .
outhwind: w s^ k
s ^ r Pa i li .
p c a us e t o st a gn a te .
nate .
un t ry : i b it ® , & s s i L D.
^ / ^ i ri i ). 2 3 -4 2 3 5.
1 90 .
a— , w h at i s s ou g ht
h e mo n th : ^ .
pineaway .
a y g r ow l e ss
U i .
ai n [ t in n.
ascerta in.
i ^ ii s t / f f
a temple: C s/ rs e i) .
d orgoddess. . 151.
ss ; a q u e en .
eu^ s rri l) .
4.
ghened become
clusion
aminethoroughly.
clearness. \ Qpf f i.
32.
4 . [ g » .
t a il o r [ s i o . [ t i i.
n es s c o ur a ge : ^ u f R iu
niment: ^ u isotJa.
b e s um me d u p
ci on .
tor.
t ot al . [ 0 ^ /r @ . I n
70.
y th i ng t h at h a ng s
h a ng b e s us p en d ed
6 2. b e gi n : ^ ff l « @ . 2 41 .
connection.
a f ter pursue.
w h at f o ll o ws c o ns e -
h . 23 0 .
earrow on
connection.
f r t — i TL . '
: ^ et o —
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u i ty ; t r o u bl e .
mploy.
of s to ck s : Q i i T £ L D r u> .
wo r sh i p : n r r . [ a l l i -
Q e a i — , L D /B e n) ^ .
- 9 0 0 1 7 2.
rf f LD.
d: s^^^ th.
f r om a n ti u i ty
a nt i u it y. 2 30 .
p e ac o ck t a il .
: ( f f^ ppLd.
f rice-cake.
e n .. . . I ll 1 1 .
ge r : [ Q e u LL i ^
boat.
thenpot. . . . 149.
. di g .
as e .- g ^ .
p of t r ee s t o pe .
uitocurtains.
( n . )
( a . )
s o f fl o we r s & c s u s-
entran-
Q ^ r r p — Q p g .
d ef ea t. \ _Q ^ i r o .' 1 90 .
( f . )acompanion.
iuld.
e ac h [ a ff i .
) b e d ef e at e d. [ 7 0 .
^ . lQ^rre\ ). ' \
rso .
ce: Q^nek gn.
f f i— 62. appear. 90.
g.
aw .
g r l/ o O t i ge r t ha t
eeth.
c i ty m e tr o po l is .
aw l b e re mo e d. 2 51 .
t e c o py .
h . A p p . ii .
d e ri d e.
chor.
n ob le wo ma n.
ic k ne s s.
— 6 2 . cr us h b ru i e .
m o is t ur e .
p oi s on o us : [ / ^ O T *.
g.
-i — i M l o ss : [ ^ i ss f l. ]
e i i J ). [ a d . / e .5 ^ *.
a ke p l ac e g o o n
1 1 1 2 7 2 . ( I I I . )
^ c o nd u ct 1 4 3.
co n du c t c a us e t o go .
d e po r tm en t [ / e
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e s i/ f .
ih^ esrsuesnli a f low er
i y ( f ^ Q ^ i r s o .
a n i nd i i d ua l :
doration; re erence.
re erence.
. x i i.
w ordnumber.
t r us t : e < 9 ra i / r <9 = z - D .
p e ct r e ly o n .
es s : ^ sB i L/ ; c h ea p ne s s :
// ? / f f < i i ) .
e nt : l " . ]
ng sinew.
i : / i / r o r / j i r re h ds e ir .
ck al l : 3= i m l s ld .
r ui s e. [ C o . Q / s a i b
b e b ru i e d . 16 0 .
oary.
o i L D 27 2 . ( I I I . )
r ( s p go od .1 3 1 4 1 4.
& ) Q e on IT 1 4 .
wness: L guesiLo . 134.
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111.)
s . \_ i 6 0 + e in L D. 1 4 .
it : S - u s ir r rt D . [ _ r s eo . '
7 .) b e t ha n kf u l.
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7 2. ( I I I .)
d r a go n
rb an it y c i i li a ti on .
e i , i b i t . 25 .
1 1 3 7.
t ion: ^ i^ sy.
o st ri l : Q p d ^ i Bi r& & a x .
arber: ^ iMU L-u. m'
a d ra ma : s s i.
n.
l iteepitheto fcerta in
st r ic t . 19 2 6
n t 19 1 . d.
esireeagerly . 261.
omary : ■ a^rr^ irr issB r.
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e r yd a y. l / i r ei T + Q ^ i r
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p l an t .
h am e : Q s u lL s ld < s ._ < F< F ii > ,
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l .
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f it lo rtrans-
.
r C 5) is fl ^ v a r i ou s -. u <c \\ u eo e j s .
ngone'sse lf.
^ p ri i t i e .
c a b ul a ry : u ^ LD ^ r B
b e o n fo o t : rs L ]
/ i tL .
e st ab li sh a fa ct = - ^
i i) . c e r t ai n ty : i ^ s i u ui .
inty163.
obe loathed.
li h ar sh ne ss ; s e e ri ty .
/ i ls BT Z — . ) an o bs er a nc e
U l g. f or S d f fU J L D.
r t p u L .
a in t y j u s ti c e e a c ti -
e r d ai ly : S ^ l d. 2 55 .
te rn it y.
iLD.
e ly : ^ - / rs i c OT ii).
n a gr e em e nt c a no n :
u d Q ^ i r eo . . .2 5 6.
s k il f ul p e rs o n.
l u .u > , ) a mo me nt
a c au se ; o me n. 1 57 2 42 .
p ri g ht .
r e gu l at i on o b se r -
63.
s on : Q p s n i n u ; r i g ht :
^ a . j u dg e 1 5 . { . $ i ^ u . )
if f p ri ce f i e d .
6 2. b e fi l l ed u p
/ s w/ r. [ p . 14 9.
o a r w i t ho u t ob e c ti o n.
i ss r Q L Dp ^ .) A p p . v i i i.
ps tl e : a nQ ^ i J a < s b .
c re at e a pp oi nt .
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retainfooting
e c o nd i ti o n.
es s s t ab i li t y : £ _ ^ .
i 7 0. s ta nd s to p. 2 7.
i e u fr ^ ^ a b o li t io n r e -
a n o b la t io n : u .
shade: •3= ir< ca iL/ .
emLb209.
ise.
asetostandor
dd'ha . 27.
ih.
e f ul l : i f f LD L .
s s : L f f 5 3 r LD 1 0 6.
. becomefulfi l led.
fulfi l l . \ _6ipg)i. ' \
o .) s t an d s t op . 1 70 .
ember. 111 221.
s sr ei a ^ T . ' [ 1 90 .
ht : S S s s t u l i S i s c o .
sa iu ui ru l j ^ is t l3 r ^ hi s
hat.
e me m be r [ . s . f f- .
e p ut a wa y :
.
a e . -
meanness
s=
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ro longed.
trCb. 272. (III. )
( f s rr .
t [ / s'stt.
f ai - . 2 7 2 . [ I I I .
i i)115.
^ s- .
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b u bb l e on t h e wa t er
dg o. [ ( I I I .)
. [ / Fo t . 2 7 2.
ut. [ n.
L l i mr L ] 2 5 5.
: e fl ^ .
n . & c . a .) b e
l.
y : eg nu e . '
p l py p a rt o f t he p a lm y -
^ «ot.
apo into f t ime.
.
l e ri e .
t y : l L ui m .
b ec o me s m al l f i n e :
) = v i in ut e f in e a ro ot
ti esare
s c um : Q / i r tB oi r .
creepin enter:
Q p s sr .
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a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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t a ll : s _ <s = z r i l ). [ Q / s ® .
ef ingers.
tb y al e e r :Q m u u .
an lame: ^ iJ
e d bu t te r 5 .
234.
e .
ame. 237.
; c . a .) b r ea k
5 .
ar s e me a l r o la n .
s tr p i ie ( ^ — 6 2 . br ui se t o
wn e ss ; a f fl i ct i on :
C o. ib ^ . '
( i T) ( ^ — 6 2 1 60 .( a .
enarrow
) — 5 . p ai n s m ar t a c h e.
cometo-
: < s0^^ . [_Q ie it
( 7 5 = n a r-
/ d r ^ ^ & ) a ki nd of
o k at r e ga r d : u/ r /f .
e el r u b be t we e n th e
inationofco inby
^ ^ dQ e 2 54 .
g r ub u p d i g:
r i ce - gr a in p a dd y .
t ; c r a w l w r ig g le .
Q i B m s i , s i ck n es s :
^ ) p e rf o rm a u st e ri t ie s .
a r i gh t c ou r se
nce. \ _ e i iLo. '
tra ight erect
c . )
l a @ ( i i )m h e t ur n s V p
anner.)219
1 . 219: Q s^ rrio^ .
ewitness.
or eh ea d :< ^ ia ) L Q h e uL D.
p nir.
t h e po s se s so r o f di i n e
n : ^ s t l .
e p o r t io n . [ C o .
f B p i . [ n e at .
r ^ s si — m a v o w .
e [ o / z _ / / r s i/ / f.
rop.C/e/t.s^ .
o f go e rn me nt p ar t
u lg .f or S i n i BA Q p .
andprak-
; ( r a re l y) a f a ul t .
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a rt n er : a ^ LL L — r r eB . 1 1 .
e t e nd .
grammar)thethird
ui t& l d . 15 , 2 6 2.
ri_ ' .
^ iB s .
i ^ .
.
s l y a t e rm d e no t in g t he
( 2 . ) a me a su r e.
3 . ) ba t ta . 1 49 .
rcom-
w i th @ L p . ) fa l l
a rn. 15 34
e r an d t hi r st .
ttoon.
64. )satisfy
ng ry 6 4.
a lu m.
Iamhungry .
m h un g ry
1 .) a co w 1 6 1 , 2 0
yanimaldesign-
' af l [ u ^ .
u157.
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S - .
a ll f a de . 9 2
eiruus-esyLD.
gluten glue: i^ & ssr
0.
f r ee d f ro m t he h u sk
u lc e r : i e i re o s u .
er ( 2 . ) an a r my :
sorrow repentence.
1 90 .
f v egetableme-
create; place
e ep . 3 2 8 7
g r ee n .
, u s i p .
.
o ur .
a in-bow : isu/ rarsf l i o .
a n i l ( 2 . ) ah e ap
e : S : kg l.
D f i e p ro du ct s of a
1 0 7 : ee a r/ f . 13 .
k asan
tl e a p a pe r k it e .
D s ee ^ l Q < L . f L D .
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/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
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bark ofatree:
reak stripe
w ord: ( 2. )
an e d ic t ( 2 . ) a
?52 244.
e l: uemf l . ( 6. )ser-
. [ u a si f la s r ai — .
ow n d o se r i ce :
l a dy ' s ma i d. [ s m ii i > -
e e a r ra i M c a k es : u eo
i c e m i ni s tr y : ss c i
a irsio . (2. )f it-
o , agranary storehouse.
a r io u s th i ng s : ■ s = [ r
a d e o t ee : < m rL ^ .
cle 111- . suemL .
a l : ^ T s f lt ^ /r ^ t
earnedman. Pandit.
p e nQ a i r u e m ^ ^ es r h e
tellingis a
e [ p a na . 1 1 6 5.
a t io n : e u f f- i ru u ).
plate .
p al m j u i ce r ec ei e d
aredon
2 4 .
e planation.
- s w / r.
st at e i n sp e ec h .
w n .
rfastenedin
i n [ r _ ii .
e ; rashness: upiL.
n edit ion.
l / .
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a l a ye r .
) 1 7 2.
unseeninaplace.
[ b ' ha r ta .
[ b 'h ac ti . ; a r ow
a b o nd . 1 3 .
t ing document:
t o & s f l.
5 2 1 72 .
nt; pledge: ep^ -
a b o nd : u m s s r
b o ot h .
mpanyofguests
( 2 . ) re l at i on .
la t io n [ b a nd ' hu .
ngement ma- P u b l i c D o m a i n
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e c e ll e nt . 2 72 .
O LD h ea e n \ _ u ff + L c > <o s r
, m o st e c e ll e nt b e in g .
.
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v a l o ur : e f f u o.
.
ti e .
a l a t o n em en t : / a
barber.
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ss.
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amination: ui?L-ea<3= .
. e a mi n e.
( i n a n eg . s en t en c e )
ib e : i sb ) «« « > - s . [ s o
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ribute ser eout.
: ldl- B ld. . . . 2\ \.
mock ery : urf la iT ' ^ il
e .
< r a t r ia l e p e ri -
Qs^ ir^ ikisr. 99.
oi l.
fbo iledrice :
p e bb l e st o ne .
u< Q s .
s. 2 4 3.
y.
maturity ; youth.
^ A p p . x i .
a l discharge.
n ta i n : ld ^ .[ i r a/ .
e r : & l L l -. ^ ^ - ^
e r a l m an y. [ l at .
strong: [ ueo
o . 66 . c on u g at e d
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267. strength:
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n ; m o s u e ;
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ht.\_up
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ishermen.
b e ro b be d .
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f . on e o f th e l ow e st
p i .
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holdof suf f ice
[ U & - + i i= U ( S J F r
palmyratree.'
.
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u e i .
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arp: umL®.
; a d eg re e ( i n
per.
s o u u ir .
e du e : / j S / i aB ai ' . [ 1 2 .
ppiness: euiTLpe if . 109
u tr dQ u e u . .. . 1 2 .
u 3 a .
re : dsssiirsB sfl acord:
p r et e nc e : LD i rt u Lo i re o tM . 23 6 .
eedonstanding
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n7.5.
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a f fa ir; w astage.
2 30 .
e r 25 5 2 7 1.
: Q p^ ireia^ .
ousman: e-sto ip
2 .
194. A pp. x .
^ l d. [ / _ // r ® .
w : l d l ; r o ck e t
esse l: urr^^ mli. 134.
nd i ce d r op s y : ui r mr
g Q r i r sL D .
ne r.
^ - .
ss; he ll.
ia ir.
a P A d r e . A p p . i ii . ( ^ 5 . P u b l i c D o m a i n
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stody : sire eo. 115.
boast; mak e
m a w if e : Q u e i sr ■ 3 = i t ^ .
p a rt : u s sl d .
r ow -b a r: & l L l - u
6.
ee seeaf ter.
17 . lurrir. '
riruuiT^ . f . )a
:uirurr^^.
^ Lptkem^ .
e: euirnireii^ .
2 . ) pa rt ; ( 3 .) i n
no un s & ; c .
ber.
n a rt i cl e i t em a f fa i r.
d. 1 0 . [ p a i' a .
t io n .
1 0 . [ u / r e u/ i .
i ne . [ L / r a & 3 r .
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r 1 4 .
inorder sow
. [mLo.
e t ; w om a n: O u ul d
tion: \ _ues> Lpu . '
ano ldw ell. . . . 237.
mtrees.
agarile tters.
J Du n mi p .
e .
— 6 2 . dr i nk : ( g t .
. pan. l. . .. 242.
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eo.
6 2 .
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paddy.
: li l s i sf t .
rubw iththe
a en. [ christianusage.
s :i e si as f , l 3l -< c d s .
tfo rmedf rom
comes
pil) or« so9.
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— ee E i i 5 .
es s k i li .
tone.
d ed uc t. 1 07 2 2 ,
2 69 .
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ndour.
ma nn er . A p u i ii .
( 2 . ) io X [ i f ff T I Tr ri li J
p r ah a ra m.
a s er mo n.
p r ea c h 26 6 .
id bi r th : i e t rd o tr u Q u ^ .
a p pe a ra n ce : s f nL & .
r k i nd n es s : Q Q ^ e c a u.
r u m ou r : i f r a- r - i l) .
cts: ( g^ ufse ir.
ingk nown;
akek nown speak
right.
ngroundf romthe
st y: Q t D sk & a LD .
ief principa l. 272.
p al p e rs o n ; p r im e
o p po si ti on ( i n co m-
e rs e.
se v o w.
tion.
p r at i a d in .
r et u rn
w ha t is e i de nt b e-
uueni—.
, re o in de r: L o j / O - D/ rt .
e p an se u ni e rs e:
composit ion
r en ou n c el eb ri ty .
o r d .
ungBrahmandis-
l a w: s L -i — ' s i r.
hecreator.
^ a s^rf l iUL u®.
so n s t u po r : S u l B ul .
e f fo r t: ( t p iu p ® .
LD i 3 j u r re iO ' = , l ab ou r: S - ea ip
L D a d a n ta g e : is m es i Lo .
goabouttodoathing.
e n tr a nc e .
d: QsuerrsT ii) .
t te nt io n.
breath: ^ isudr. 101.
l i i n g b ei ng : & e i iQ s = r f fi .
l . )d u ll n es s ( 2 . )" Br a nd y ."
esult whatisga ined.
rahmdn: U f riruuireBr.
mu s -.
a p r ay e r s u pp l ic a ti o n :
s i sr < ss s ru u LD .
p r ay b e se e ch . 1 5 .
d ed .
6 4 . 27 2 . lu i h. '
s 'i l ) s c ar c it y : f or [ S l r R
n . [ l / A . 1 90 .
spleasant de light.
plaint. A pp. ii i .
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e to e i s t. 2 5 7
b i rt h : Q ^ e s rs u nh . 1 90 .
: n u eo r re i r. [ l ^ -
n t mo o n.
9 is J r+ U t ® . ' \i 3 l .
25 2 44 2 51 26 3.
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thingbroken: sf l isarcw ld.
u rn b a ck ( n . ) 26 3 .
pa it b r ai d t w is t .
2 2 5 2 2 6.
p l a te .
ed : s f ls w ^ s c ro t um .
t he l ef t ha nd : i — ^ <s s) .
s o a sy r in g e.
t h ro n e : ■ ^ s s tl d a l ta r :
ss .
u ff e ri n g : Q e u ^ s s r .
a nn on.
etogetherstones
sof theeyes.
r: Ql^ .
n t : & i < 5m .
e: Qto ii/ * .
, p r ai se : C) ld u u l .
r Q < s u & , ^ s BL p . 27 2 .
c h er i sh : s - <5 m ^ i .
a b oo k :G iu ir m sL D. 1 9.
: \ _Q u V ) L d ld .' Q s r r Q £
lo we r : ^ L D& ^ f r.
g t e st i ng o f m et a ls .
c l ot h ; a w o m an ' s cl o th :
w in n ow ; s t ri k e ; s w e ll :
L i U L h.
i n wi t h b e c o up l ed
: ^ nemili ■ sf riuiM.
D v i r t ue m er it : f fL o i .
3 = L f -.
p p . v i i .
L f s - C om .) t ha t
n ew . 13 2 6 1 4 .
w r e p ai r [ ^ y .
i—daLnu&ssr^ ii.
buriedforcon-
s o aL o
2 26 .
[ b ud 'd hi . 1 41 .
c le e r p ru de nt m an :
L D , m 2 64 .
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wellin befamilia r
g g ot . [ 6 4 .
b e e at e n by w or m s.
Gn Q F f s i M.
62 . b e st e am e d g r ow h ot .
o l : @ .
ut ri i ; t oV i e 62 .
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crops.
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t fo r th p r oc e ed .
e251.
u t s i de : L p L oQ u .
a nd n o t ca p ab l e of
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5. t h e ea r th : y /i / .
r. 155. [ y .
diness: y^ Q.
actsofceremonia l
ously . [y6w < s: .
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e lon239.
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l e.
b [ o r s ee l ^ i .7 7.
l in d e mo n : u i r a? .
t h e w or l d e a r t h 9 0 .
f f l" i_OT ii) .
h 19 9 0.
: S & s ^ pe y . 27 2 . ( H I . )
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t: ( orda ire iriM.
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g r ea t j o y : ^ iQ ^ i r
w h at i s b ef o re ;
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n f e m al e [ O u ss b t.
C o .E n g . he n . 2 5 1 .
i fe : L D k s i £ l 2 6 3.
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rthemostpart:
D iu i TU U . [ _ Q u Q h i i - ^
h : e ^ e u ih [ C o.
t i n b e ar c h il d re n
C o. bear.
a l ue p . 1 4 . [ ^ ui A l d i t
e 6 9 . [ O u .
t ^ fr p a r e nt s : i i s ir
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p a rt i cl e w i th o ut :
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c o n e r se [ b ' ha s -
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s p ee c h r u mo u r. 2 3 9.
e sh c r a n o ff i ce r u n-
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i e w wi t h a gr e at
ah ; s u bu r b v i l la g e.
. ch e ri s h. 2 4 . [ p e na .
ce d i su n io n : e ^ ^
tweenhim
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simpleperson
e b .p et hi . [ 2 4 .
L D f o ll y :L D u s T LD . 1 4 .
i ra . 2 23 2 2 4.
a g r an d -c h il d :
p . x . [ w r it t en
^ ^ .'
orQ uuek.
^ r e e nu e.
a l a rg e d ru m .
ch [ C u/ f. 2 42 .
u i ur r t i TL DL D m ni D
: Q u rf fi u Q u i f) il .
ch 1 9 9.
h.
t a r k: Q u l L l ^
i ne d . [ Q u ^ . 19 0 .
e f ir s t- b or n : ^ k > ^
d ec is io n a d u st me nt .
anna: « / r* .
s u r e y o f gr o un d s.
g re en f re sh p ur e.
le isure ly : Old
i Li as r a b oy [ g r. p ai s.
OurrdQ ei^u , atrea-
.
f ea s t w h en r i ce
b o il o e r b u b b le u p .
hinglitt le .
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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nce; meaning;
_Quf rQ ^ +s-e ir.
45 2 5 .
e d/ r e i l [ o b s.
^ / i/g.
, Q u ir e\ s \)i r i ^ e i l:
w n: e ^ ^si .
hr a se Q u n L ^ uL
abundance. 190.
im e ; e e ni ng . 25
m pa t ie n ce ; e n y : < s/ r
1 55 .
a s e n s e ; a t r a p. 1 3 1.
s u st a in ; f o rg i e .
e a r s . b ' hr i.
2 . pi c k or p e ck u p .
ibil ity: urri i i
te nc e : Q u f r st a p 1 4 .
4 .
0 .
.) e n o y me nt . ( 2 . )c ro p
_ Q u i r . 1 4 .
1 17 1 24 2 5 .
e 2 5 . ^ i p.
m a n t h e la t e.
black-guard v aga-
s e e a si on ; w ay :
Q u f r .' \
e t o go . 2 5 .
ood; nourishment. 146.
anam.
<sf^ 123.
p l a c e p u t f o rt h
06 124
. 6 .
y competition.
^ ih . Q u i r s i h k n ow -
-uQ ^ . 9= ld.
p ^ 26 4.
^ Q u i T L p . .. . 25 .
17.
ng : L o rr d se k .
2 4 2.
( I .)
e : [ w a r . ( 2 . ) a
90 .
t le - f ield: ^ rcumr
c o e r p u t on
r®, iso ften
rrQ^ . w ear.
e r in g : g/ s if , [ C u/ r /f .
0 2 27 .
he E n g . wo rd P ol i ce .
)resemble . 170
um.
t ol p re se r e . 12 .
e we nt : Q u i t 5 .
iua/ S .
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
s s
_ u s e # p d
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rs e m ed i ci n e. S . L D < 5 me i si i — , t h e sk u ll : ^ ^ Q n i r ® .
h b ea r er s e r a n t ld ^ ^ a s l ui c e a b r id g e : ui t so l d.
. ld^ ld asect: . fsisldiulI) madness
ag e i n tr a e l li n g. j f o ll y f u ry .
1 . ) fi s h i ^ s s r ( 2 . ) a mo l e. S . l d ^ d i sc r et i on t h e mo o n .. . , 1 9 4 .
e i d en c e.
r Z s r s = @ . A p p . i .
a b ed : u® s < ss > a .
u nc h o f fl o we r s ; g a r -
ye llow . .. . 209.
^ adsi bathing-room.
d; repeat. 266.
a t im e 19 7.
. b e fo l de d r e pe a te d .
ty f o ll y ; a m o na s -
f sometrees.
a p o ol .
bibe: g-ssa r ggii.
pidperson anidio t:
t en t l i m it [ t s i l.
ofacocoanuttree.
nd197.
dour. ( 2. )marri-
l ds ot . . .. .2 23 2 24 .
idegroom.
S B wi l L ) b r id e .
j e we l ; h o ur . 15 , 2 67 .
m an a ge r o f v i l l ag e
e po l is h g i e n t o
astoo l: ^ ^ cstld.
^ is^gi he isdis-
n; acircle co il.
e ; thinli. [o )^ .
mate esteem. 190.
[ s ar i ).
sso f sense: l ^ ^ u
L D ^ U i r e T L D.
other'sw ife : ^
s we et ne ss : ( ? « s r . 10 5.
ness: ^ esf temLD. 134.
o fblue light.
.
t h e he a d ( o f a n
isinthemiddle :
ediator. [Middle-
indigestion.
m cloudiness: ldul .
cformula ; secret.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
s s
_ u s e # p d
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f at u at e [ L O 0a r .l 6 O.
midwifery.
, a m id w if e .
^ <s t ^ L h Q s L f .
.
Ds s ir s o n d a ug h te r -
2 .
ossessed. [ to T7)err.
Il l- )be infatuated:
e r me n t: L D i a s Lh .
secret grudge.
L o ec L — e ir L o sd L ^
ndf .)
,
w er. [ C om. y
1 , 2 1 9.
ow er: euirtL/LoedQ^
ously .
p.
ssofcorn. 190.
ir e u i h Q i B . 2 4 7.
G<5=LLif awrestler.
ingandw restling.
6 2. b o .
r h e b eg a n to
upontheback .
back .
s mi n e.
LD'otresnh silence: ^ emLo
k .
t i — t < ; a r ed -h ot
k e bl u nt .
2 . be c om e bl u nt .
ract de lay .
2 6 6.
( e ^ iT u s 3 i T ^ <s i .
su i D. 1 9 0.
: \ _L D i L i i .'
aMahratta .
st. 61.
s t op . [ i M f r gu . '
L D p e p L D p p. ~ \ a u ot h er .
.
use .
n apostati e .
mother. \ _LDg)i.'
t-day. 257.
p lU L ^ l L L D a g ai n : fl Q f iU l U .
^
o rl d : L D i i S e \ )r r
L D 1 I . 1 4 .
2 . ) t he v e d a.
disappear. 90.
epef f . 239.
a d e n : < s > s ) i— , s a
. [ C o ^ i s
edaybeforeyester-
r . 10 7 1 7 .
w i lf u ll y : L Di M U D ^ i h .
d. [ Incomp.
lua^FLD.
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/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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p ti a ti ng [ m i ud -s ei -
c ou se nt : 3 = u iw .
L DU ( o s r ^ . 62 . bu il d
gdomof
esire [ m indchario t.
p pl i ca t e p r ay : t j / r
sueir ak ing: ^r a^ asr.
e ; Q u i r g ii . 6 5.
eclothes( in
) { j s e L —
Q i D ei n ss n Q ^ r r e ms r
, a p a l ac e : ^ e a r
Ds iT L Di T g re at .
/ t. 2 7 2. ( 2 . ) a ma n go
nanimal.
ltractordis-
fr u it [ l d it + £ B S ^ . '
m on th . A p p. i .
L D A p p . i .
ut : L og i i.
u ce : ( ^ s i r e o . 10 1 .
D ir p a i Bi u m e n y : Q u i t
inthew allto
Olo^s»«.
o f thegenusB os.
l d it lL I e c el le nc e :Q u
nLD.
k c o nn e ct ; b e
.
ar: ^ a^csr.
e we l .
D r .3 = l JD .
D ir ^ ar L D ) p o me g ra -
^ iriu ^ ek dssr.
^ /H e m s ) a m od e l ; m a n -
it)aw oman: em rf f
asure only asmuch
.
d i t ul S s i t b r i d eg r oo m:
e mp ti on p ar do n : e -
.
ge: euipda ih.
rr t ^ L h f l e s h: L D i k iQ < ^ L D
gof ruit. {_LDir+ LJLpu).
e c ei t : <o 2 ( ^ 3 s , ( ^ ^ .
i .
s ) s l i e d e ce p ti o n:
e r in g f or t h e bo s om .
nsoon: LDsa>Lpsrr< s u> .
fu g , p a rt s i de
pp. ii .
mination.151.
t i lemouthofDe- P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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1 60 . [ i / / r j / -
honour. 199.
a gr a nt . A p p . i i . ii i .
r. ( 2 . ) s. t e rm o f m.
d mu ch 17 2.
c eed b eo er a-
.
e. 1 4 1.
t ion.
h e E n g . Mi s si o n.
p o et . : Q L o Q e o i f f/ .
^ P 19 0.
c e ed ; t r a n sg r es s :
t r ss s rs i ai — .
perf icialk no i ledge.
a fl oa t. 19 0 1 2
nderfoot.
^ n , L B i s k a fr ie nd :
60.
) be a f ra i d : 0 * .
m i r . s dd r . p. 1 4 .
mply i i^ irf f^ / rf f- .
t.
ng o f b ea s ts .
m il dn es s : Q w gi ei f ^ tr ii i h.
s w it c h.
p. sfl^«C< 5®)
m p . s al ut e : E 0 « 5i a/
s )i i B ep i u u f . sp l en d ou r
B dr. '
ois h. [ l s st .
l i gh t ni n g.
f lash.
es)^ . 99.
fU i^ .
n[ p o et . [ i .
fB ^ .[ i ^@ .
b e c ur e d:
s
f f r i i 2 4 2. ( 2 . ) a
i r 1 9 0.
e inperson.
.
i o n.
r e- p ar t .
p re fa ce .
cause: ■ srrs simrti.
opit ioushour.
- \ A p p . v i i i . ^
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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t. \ _ ( Lpuf .r\
m u— S l . \ _Q p L ^ .'
ck -pock et: (LpiJf -^
7 0.
k e ha s te . 1 70 .
t@ 6 » ^ / . ( 2 . ) i m -
65.
strikeaga inst.
: [^ eesn—LD. '
obstinacy .
75 2 12 2 13 2 54 2 59 .
Teiigi175.
or .
p si ^ o ld . [ s e ld om
.
s. 239.
.
2 2 .
^ a . ) A p p . v i i i .
- nu t t re e ; v i n e
[ ( T ^ ss r ] 1 9 5
e n de a o u r: i a i ut r s u D.
90 .
f^ stf is l^ oni^ iutri i men
.
ma n.
m st ic k ( a t re e. )
DiT ffOmh platingw ith
s?.
t
ow l d e ep s o un d .
d b e a t an i n -
h e kn e e. 6 0 .
. g ro w l s o u nd .
ba t he .
^ L D e n t ir e ly 2 5 4.
p si -) p lu ng e. [ ( 3 0 y ).
ot ; g e rm ; p e g
te [ _ ( z p e fr . '
( 1 .) a t ho rn ( 2 .) a
e .
L ® .
: s g if .
wi s t.
g t w i st t h e mu s ta c he .
4 . mu r mu r .
ai n . 6 .
r e la t io n sh i ) ;
\ _sld.
rs o r de r : C t> ( i f ^
I n co mp . P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
s s
_ u s e # p d
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^ t h e no s e ro p e of a
s s T o n e wh o se n o se i s c ut
h : e u ir ^ Lh [ m ur c ha .
: Q - ps iM . [ v u lg .J
nd m ou se .
e ad . 1 92 2 3 2.
s t up i di t y [ s e e ^ s s t l d .'
p ie c e of c o co a nu t .
p.
u L j 3 = @ l . [ s o me ti me s
e r ed u p : se n sr u
a b u g.
bu nd le : [ g / ® . I 7 .
) i . 17 2 .
urrLLL-m- grand- father.
ihir.
r r e l de r s.
sa ^enrLD obstinacy
on: a?e ir Q ^ s^ rruih.
f i gu r e s h ap e .
theorigina ltongue.
LD r o ot s o ur c e. 2 4 2.
1 .
bodilydefect.
k indle .
^ ) A p p . v i i i .
i S ( L g [ f r om
recustomis
m a p eo n.
i f s of t [ m ri tu . La t.
li u ^ ^ s. 2 6 1.
d e m s. 2 6 1.
dy ; a c o ns o na n t
2 70 .
h. — _ @ ® . 2 6 3.
e t hi n : ^ s i r.
iJu®. I61.bearoused.
L o eo e i u f i n e t hi n .
Q e o sr s lo wl y.
w. 170.
.
ng. [ iLi.
Loeneo GiLnf fieuir
ly g e nt l y : [ _ Q l o ^ . '\
m o re a n d mo r e. 1 9 7.
e nt l en e ss .
ud .
e.
, E n g . ma g is t ra t e.
inence. 244.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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reandmore. [ C lc60.
c e ll e nc e . 1 4 .
ast v auntone 's
bstractnouns.
l d& . [ m as hi .
: Qeue .
ii . A pp. x .
osesr.
rs®, ^ iswi_ .
) th e E n g . m il e ( 2 . )
d of a f l ow e r : = 5 / 5
iDmL'smi—s^ ^ dso
266.
rw ho le : ^<s
clusterround
7.
s i r o .
II. )draw w ater.
l u st : s m nL o .
p^ ^ ima.
L c > i L— s = L D h ea c u b l i ss .
e n t ra n ce . \ _Q p s ( ^
yappearto
dece it: su t ^F& ir. 239
e p i at i on : L D m< s u i -i .
.
w i r a L D h e a e n l i be -
.
ash.
c en t . [ Q L o rr . '
) ag o ld m oh u r ( 2 . ) a
D i rs Q p gi l f Lp Q R
9. [ sw
n irsuirimslL
defecti e . [ C o .
cow withouthorns.
apedant.
n ce : t o iB a n -L D ^ e mL D
f s ac r if i ce .
s ^ r F j t l ) £ - i _e b .
i ca n cy : i J ^ ei a ' ^ .
morandum.
e ^ i TU < s u > .
i ) . 2 03 .
o u rn e y a s e a - o y ag e .
7
^^-342.
ea d er o f t he h e rd . [ l i / t i
P lu to .
a p e ri o d of t i me .
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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eginaw ordin
comp.
it lL®.
a t c u l ti a t or .
a g re e me n t: ■ 3 ^ l d
nagreement; are-
ssf^ ^eir rrf rL-< s= ^tsiir ^a i^
4.
id e p a ss i on
i1 > , s ^ v ^ < si il d S - Q f .
o tlook attheout-
edisposition.
e .
p os s es s es a f o rm . I O .
nder^.s-.
a n e n e l op e .
: mr r s' U ) ^ l . s i ,
w ordlantern.
euir^ ih aw orld-widescan-
d : y i .
)L D me ta l.
a a ri ce : 2_ G' a) /r uL J .
gency .
o fattorney .
d e s e pa r at e : i r f f. [ C o.
<s y / f.
i si on [ " ss ® -
s ^ l d . 19 9 . [ s i / .
longingto . A pp. ii i .
dr e ss t i tl e s & c .
to rn e y. 1 1 5 2 7 1.
mi l i ar i ty : Q Q i e sl d .
se a so n o f s n i n g ; s o ut h .
ha rg e. 2 46 2 47 2 62 .
u u® j S ^ — 1 61 . su b-
e r se s a yi n g : eu i rs Q ' u u ).
e l l i e : ( w l u I f .
1 63 .
ol le ct io n. [ / e ^ ^ .
a lu m ny : ( s ^ pp i o r
s t ro n g gl u e.
ar m en t : L t — e s u .
matter: <sB rrrf lu u). l^ .
g < s= < s i i ( S u d f a L o d e c e it :
6 4 . de c ei e : e i Lo r rd ^ .
u da k. A p p .i . [ i a / _
oe n ne m L — ]
ssa u a .
o l ^ a tL ® . ' 6 2.
f low dow nw ards.
/ f o rm f r am e o f th e
df ruit. ( 2. )ascar.
sm a ll t r ac t o r d is -
g e of m on e y ;
.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
s s
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c am e .[ s w i . 70 .
a f am il y l in ea ge r ac e. 1 2 .
o lence.
s , t j j i r iu il i.
one intheprimeof lif e .
e u u s s rL h e ^ i h.
o ih Q e u e i 9.
1 . ) th e c or e o f a tr e e : ld i t
on d e u ^ s r u i . ( 3 . )
uu> , es^suuLD.
ely . 12 0.
170.
an.
r e e n ue . ( 2 . )
h k ldhsstld.
a Lo d i i n eg ra ce :Q q ^ 5 > u .
m it ( 2 .) a r id ge i n
o n g i f t . 26 9 .
g e l i m i t : ep r ri h .
i u s tl d . [ a / ^ .
e nt ; i s 0 f o s .
( 1 . ) re g ul a r or d er 1 4 6.
oar: eresTLc.
a p ag od a ( m on ey .) v A R A H A . ' J
fcow-dung:
Li^.'
r ib u te ; ( 2 . ) li n e. 1 1 0.
d. [210.
r ow r an k :< c £ i e i ^ .
- p ie ce s of b am bo o & c . t ie d
2 7 3 2 4 6 7 0.
e n t : en n & f . 1 90 .
1 .) a y ea r e nQ j ^ u- w ^ im
p .
u u .
l d @ . ) A p p . i .
. 20 2 2 0 3 2 4 4 2 6 0 .
ur beaf f l icted. \_s^ .
cesof income: eurr^
2 1 1.
draw inscribe . 211.
1 1 2 1 2 2 4 4 .
D i h.
e . 1 1 5 .
nt: e iuaurrf f i.
matter business new s:
u f ^ ^ . [ l c .
^ , t h e ri g ht s i de : ^ LL ^ a es B r
r ie d r em o a l — . 1 06 .
ri r p a ri a hs ( r e sp e ct -
thand-
255.
r L L s e tm r ui u em i g o
u e oe o ea t D.
o w. ( a s a b oa t .)
en g th : S K i f oi s os w iD . a c h e
s po nt an eo us ly 1 70 : i rQ e s r.
e ue i u e ue pi s um e ue ds o
u a ).
, v i o le n t di s pu t e.
i i & > € i i es ) LD a b il i ty p o we r :
5 5.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
s s
_ u s e # p d
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h ol e [ a ny t hi ng w it h
i e r f um e : L oe s ar u ) ; { 2 . )
r.
bend. 255.
ne w ho d we ll s. [ s ; ; r 6= ^ t D.
L a t. v o l o .
r o ot . ( 3 . ) an y
a b r ac e le t .
e ( 4. )a
r cu i t ; ( 2 . ) ho u se
)
d a lo u d p l ay o n a n
tofthePariah
strumentofmusic:
yng. ( 1. )beauty .
ature.
esireeagerly . 272.
.) s co rc h p ar ch [ a /
3 = . 1 6 3 .
v e h em e nt d e si r e : e a .
( I I I. ) gr ow d ry l ea n.
^ OTic. 1 4.
i re : Q s t r s aL — d s i e ,
i n c om p. e m pt y d r y.
nga
u ir ^ uf . c o me .
ch .
t®. '
s / ^ )^tf t^ f f ih.
( S U Lpssil uLpd
e: ' iLDn-LDLDLD' & -LLueiaa .
LD .
o ^ .
a de w i th e r d r y u p :'
ld e rn e ss f o re s t : «/ r ® .
ld e rn e ss . [ + ^ / i
s co rc h [ c au sa l.
s u io . '
f a s tr e et s m el l
f tree .
@ , a n a d . [ s u /r e rr .
s s d e ca y : e ur r ® ;
.
& c .
a m e d ic a l bo o k.
t u rn .
entforcarry-
row rock et: urrsmLD.
: ( ^ luauna ili mns
c o n e y an c e.
c o n e n ie n ce .
[ f . ei ir re si ' ^ . ' a n oi l-
n g v e r se : s u a c s ru i . P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
s s
_ u s e # p d
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aschoo lmaster:
e s ky ; ( v u l g : l d i t
: s= Lh. 19.
m i ti ng : <s = j s ^ ( s pd si rm LD .
ttributi enouns
refunding.
r e ui ri L rr a te rm f i e d
r r iL / / r uu e st s nh .
s i gn i fy i ng ( 1 . ) pr i -
. 239.
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9 5 9 .
1 9 6.
1 0 .
17 .
I.
131.
5.
pp.v ii.
4.
erbs( Q ua
f 100.
51 70.A pp.
articiple . . . . 77.
1 4 4 7 .
c . 1 4 , 1 50 .
u g at i on o f .. . , 1 5 .
ns 163.
n t. § I I . i .
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/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
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/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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me . I s aw a m an . H e [ i s a m an . [ T h e s o n ma d e.
e a n d [ h i s s o n. H e t o u c li e d [ t h e a c co u nt a nt . H e s a w
h e m e rc h an t t ou c he d [ t h e m a n. A n d a G od .
rldot^^ sst" [ ^ Q^ nL- i^ rrsbr. LDssf i^ '2/ 5sr[ « sessr
rsuir^^ seur-LPesf ls iLPeuir ^a ih. s^ k LDissflsG^ m
aesB rdsspiLDsnih^ a&sr. ( ^Loras^ iii)^ S u2sst[^ Q ^mL
s a i oodmother. A baddog. T lie littledaughter. Isaw
merchantcame. A no ldtree. Dothat. Hetouchedus.
-.Y ou[ are agreatmerchant.H ecalledme theeandhim.
u sesardsi^ -Qurf l iuQ^ suesr. iBeOeou) <sir.
if youw ishespecia lly to indicateone-^eu&r Q shgot
u sJ D U U J i s s r . s s rc s r [ u ( S i B U L u es r ^ rr e mi u [ ^ Q ^ n t L
^ s' 2 io i n- [ d s k -U L J L L L- f T& s r i - ^ i u em s ii d u e u r ^ S u i t
9 J . _ / re s r. j y s ne i rr ( S i D U H J c G s r iL u : ) & s k <s w r Bn e si a JU ^ t D s e mr
f i ^ Q s ^ lb . € T l J s ' fT i L L D J )J S U I T s " I L I MQ ^ I Tl L I— H S S T . ( S T S T
yLD3?i-ul IlLi— nm•
Igra e. Iperish. Idestroy- . [ A ] largecow. [ The
accountantwilldestroyme. [A ] goodboyw ill learn.
e [ a d o g. T h e o f e ed s . [ T h e c h il d l ea r ns . [ T h e n e w o
hterandmother.
j r s k . Q m i LQ Q p i m. u & f - Q i D t L Q p ^ . Q l d l ul
' isisr. ssmasebr^ <sa^^ L d^nesr. ©esresr[ u L ?isrr2srr
^ ^ L uuiTssr. ^ € mf i\_d'\ Qsn S id^nm. QsaQ uQum.
« tsessrQi— esT '^ su 5srf iTLLemL-^ / t ^^ /rssr. / Ff f isar
^ e hr . m ai s sr L i eh s ss ^ as ) ^ [ d Q s r T S l L ( o U ( o s r. Q s ^ r p is ^ nr i [ d
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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C E 5 6 7.
shepherdfedthesheep.I sawacowanda hoy.H e
chantA v il lgi eatree. Thehea enandtheearth. That
edthechild. Hetouchedthehand.
mother.Theaccountant'stree.W iththemerchant.
hthemerchant[ to^ e / ie /-w ith. F romthecountry . childI
se.[ Thereis mudintiiej ungle.Thecowfeedsinthe
edsthebullock.boy learn.Thegreatphysiciancame
lockdestroyedatreeinthe j ungle.
^ us^-smsuQiDU JUurrtour. <smisu^ LU^& DL- . iJ ^ lditit
s s ii — i u & 6 k 6 5r u L9 s tc e fr a i ^ 6\ ) - [ L l s r ' e i TU j f r & ) . 2 2. ^ n Q i u n®
o ^ L i h r s s r. Q s k i s sr L D ( s r d s i ts ^ s a [ s = ] Q s ^ i l l . i h
^^ LDl^ l Iu ^ u). [ 7. 2_ loputaf terthesignsof
6 V ) Q & ) . [ 2 2. 2 3-
dhesee?Wheredidhesee?H ow didhesee?H efed
eaccountant'smother?W hereisthatman?H owdid
helan ecow isgra inghere. Whotouched?A V hichis
he litt leboy learntthatbook . Do[ it now . Where isit?
<? Q ^ ^Lu iTssr. enn^ s^emi—Lu( ^LDtrsrissrctie Qs?
p-uuneor?^uQunU Ls^uurr&sT 'tB 6\ )&)Q ldiLu
eredoeshefeed[ sheep& c. ?Whatbook doesthe litt le
m tlieaccounts. Tak eupthechild. Standthere. S top
ullock. Gi e( ye)tothemerchant'sson. Where isGod?
s i T . ^ si / sa r t oi u Q u r r Q s ^ ib ^ ae s r? Q u r f l u L o rr Q < 5 t i ei Q s ?
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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E 8 , 9 10.
Omen H ear OmanIGi etotheboys.Tlie
.S topthedogs.Tellthose merchants.He cametothe
thischild.To hisbullocks.Inthesepersons'houses.
[ thehighesthonorif ic.
s & r s i s Q s ?
sr . 5 IT l d sf T i- L L Q e o ^ S l s ' i s Q L D U J < sQ Q 0 > L h . [ b m a a & r ^ u
^ u Q u nQ Q ( i r > i h . [ < 5 s " f i u a re d ou bl ed a ft er t he
n d [ b i 3\ ) so s u n s ^ Q D i — i n < l LQ & ( ^ [ u i i & r ' ^ ei r
s u ^ l Q r ^ e ir . i e h ' e i r U L ^ d ^ . [ 3 5 . \ ) < s ue i T <s s ) s sQ
a ( i r f' i T. ^ S S i c sn a 'b s n \_ u ' u i s Q Q Q y ' L D- ^ J ' l k ss t g tu
\_ u' Q u n Q ( i r ' a5 r. i e fr ' e rr / Fi _« @ ' . [ 3 5 l & t ' ^ gt uu l
i ( o sr L e r f i< s & D ^ t i n ® a Q ( r r ' ^ . u uu ^ [ c f Q ^ ^ fr eo & ^ I
^ i d l e ur p es r . [ ( ^ i s l p ^ .' [ 3 1 . b.
ebook. R ead[a loud now . Wipethebook . Where
ccountantandmerchantarew rit ing. Gi etotheson.
heistakingthe childaway.Themotheriscominghome.
elittledaughtersews.The merchantandaccountant
bullock s. He isstitchingthebook .
Gi eme. C omew ithme. Withns—atO rplace.
me. Heperishedbyourmeans. Hediditso . The
me. Gi eyourbook tothe litt leboy . Yourfatherisin
dinginthe j ungle.
o <s - ^ <o ) ^ f 5L D <i < sn s - [ g f Q f u Q ( i r ^ S s r . fB u od s ns i s < s ii 6 sr
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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E 1 1 1 2.
ushsiuQun Lp^ ismLi^ QeoQ iDtLQp^?<5i sk ^su
D i l e o ct s i/ s st " ( S i n & , i @ ( i r ' e nr ? ^ r s s e rR eo e i si & s r u u f L
ant[ it now.[ Y ouJmustnotdo so.Y oumustpro-
slesson. He doesnotk now [ it. C omenow . The
eatedthehea enandtheearth. [Y ou muststopthe
onounce?Don'tw ant. B eof f MyF ather praydo
ydon'tsayso . How doyouk now ?
s Q s u cm Q i l i . Q s ^ ef f l& j r r in & - s = s r f l . s r o [ < ^ Q ^ f f L c s m LD
A f te r th is i L do ub le d s ^ ^ a nd u .A p p. x i . i
s ^ LD sm LD LU f T iL i s Q s ' ii iL u Q ( s u em ( S i L i . Q s u re uT [ / _/ ( o JB U u i sa r ua t— d
Q T ' m. ^ su g ] d ^ [ u u tT i— L D Q ^ f fl cu rr . ^ sr o [ < f O ^
s r S l u D . i S G ) < f Q s = d i u Q s ue mQ i h ' [ T h e pa ss i e f or m of te n
rsnissr^ < ss) isiuu l [ # Q s^ iLluQ eyesur^Lh?
D^ s= Q s^ luluQ euaJurQih-^< iJissr uQurr( B ihnp
2err^Q^ iLasQ suesarQili . l ^ ( Lpsrflsi^^uQurra g <^ lL.
r > i T . ( o ms u L U ^ d ^ [ ^ Q ^ S ( S u n i L Q ^ i fl a LD . i s
ngle.Thereismirein theri er.Themotherisnot in
snotmymother. Thesheepha enoshepherd [ est
iisditctorisnotashepherd [ i 'ou mustreadw iththemunshi.
oumusttell[ me rightly.Therearechildren.[ Iha e »fec.
ere.Tiiispersonisnot amunshi.1ha eneithersonnor
^ L u& s r P - s sm ® . ^ i s s n iL i e O s ^ ^ u s ^ s am ® .
sr i — f TL h - ih i TL D ( ^ i ss ) ^ CT ® < s <5 Q < oi ( s m ® i s > • f f i Gs r Q p e s fl e i
u s sB i Q i h - i ni h Q ^ e f fl e i r r iu ^ - ^ s r f ld s Q ( S U 6 m Q L D . ^ i
r c tc t " < L i Q s ^ e u rr Q Q j e s sr Q i i i - m i i Q g ^ pr l Q e O
e u ^ s ^ u i e i r' e t rs s fr © . o t t® . ^ i s Q s u s ? d
? s ss ir s ns Q s ?
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E 1 3 1 4 l o .
christ ian] )hrase con enientbutnotquite idiomatic
e t h is . W h a t mu s t [ w e d o ? W l i at a r e yo u d oi n g ? W l i at i s
Doesttie littleboylearndiligently? Butdoeshelearn
ently.Ishe anaccountant?A retherenotreeshere?
do Ik now ?Tellthew atcluuati. C ome w atchman.
e?
k a s re s r s m f f- Q s = r T 6\ ) ^ ( T r /> i T ? s n s i p s ni i & s r ^ fs i
r T si e sr ^ r aQ s ^ s b ' Bs o . s u es r s fT <3 u < s rT i T o s r j i & } & ) .
T w ei r ? s r r eu b s ir i m ^ -e s sn ^ rr ? [ & - 6 o t ® .
iere isthew ater?H eislearningaprayer. l iehas
n. [W e nmstnotsin. Lay tlie tablehere . Hebeattl ie
tl iebullock . Wlierearemyser ants?Theyaretak ing
rderstobringtlieBandy. H asnottheser antbrought
^ ^ istlie inf init i e . 4 . = ihecoming. Litera lly thesentencew ould
er ant— ba iuh/ — Oringiny .
dQ ( y r > i o a r . sf T tL u ^ o l / sw ^ «l o ( S u n & d @ ( V ) ' < 5s r .
^ ? 6 l L u l Q & ) ^ e me s ef i T P- s mi — n ? [ o r s im p ly ^ e sa r
L Q ( S U 6 m ® i l i - [ Y o u ma y s af t tl y o mi t e Ti 3 r <5 ^ .
d Q ( i r ' 5 s r- e T <5 u rs ^ ^ i u u e ss n h Q s r r em Q s u f T. ^ < s u) ^
S i ' 26 \) ds mr 0< i ^ u U G Cs Tm Q s n S l ^ ^ r ^ ?
hepherd.H owdidheperish.Theday passedo er.
physicianwill gi eusthat.Theaccountantknows
llobtainthatmoney.Themother anddaughterare
nhousesandmoneybyhis means.Who mustknow
son. Y oumustknow this. Y oumustnotslay this
r nr u ir e sr i B is > Q p s s > i — U j u f re i J s ' e fr ^ S l Q Q r ' n . ss s ms
esf li—^ ^ eo^ ib^ uLJ3r< i<s?6rr^ sni^sunitaerr.
S U ) S I ^ i j i B r r eh r . ih e o& i ( s i su u ue k un L — ^ 5 ) ^ & Q ^ w e iB L D
u Gpis ^ '9^ Q^iheaLDLUf riL^Q ^rf liL uD- ' um^^ ^ &)
B Q e u i ss r . [ f u t ur e e p r es s es l i ab i t. S L e r r s y rs r ot u ^ /i ^ d< s
e n e s a ri — I T u a . l di t ® e l a pi ^ ^ . Q ^ m r K c e O <s ( i p i5 ^ iT < su T .
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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C E 1 6 1 7 1 .
y . Hew oreacloth. S he isre il ingtheser ant.
ywillbecomeanaccountant.W ewillgohome[ tothe
ock diedinthe j ungle. T iiemother'shousew asburntat^hat
e gothere.Isthenew bullockdead?W hyisthat
[ Q u LU I L ^ . Ol /« j ( 5 . ^ 2 U ^ d ^ S f T eO Q f 5 fr ^ ^
a ?® Q & j i s ^ . s ks u ss t Q s ^ ^ t r es r ? [ u / r /i Q s ^ ^ ^ ^ w h o
r Q s ^ ^ n ml ( s i uQ u n ( ^ i L® i s ^ u Q u n su n n
eO fT ? e mr se ir ( s ig st a rr si p sr fr ' hs sr 6 ) S u ( r r ' iT s e 'n - ?
l l - is d i si i s' ? 6i t Q i B U j Q ( f r ' k s< 3 r [ o r s im p ly L i s me u
T ^ i T < y / 7 c c 5 [ u s e d i n ca l li n g a se r a n t =
< i J /b sf Ti r D > i — Lu ( s L L S l d ^ u Q u a.
hatdidI putoninthe house?W heredidhelie down?
hattreegrew inthe j ungle?Ishehere?S inhasbeen
ssedof f. H asthesinbeenw ipedaway ornot?Thev il lagers
childcrawledonits[ handand k nees. [ Obs. theuseof
motherw eep?Mother donotw eep. Heisgo ingto
ew orshippedGod. T liev il lagersmustplough.
Q ^rripQeuem ih. £ ^euipQ euismn—iT ii) iB i—dsQ suesur
m/ irae ir- s?^ s- uumn^ ^ssQ<suiom S lLD. ^■ ssrd ^^
T a r re o Q r 5 f T ^ r r ? u s ? Q s ' ^ r r [ u e mi ^ L o fr Q Q s ^ ^ ^ r r?
childsleepsw ith[ its mother. Whatdidheshow you
ercomfortsthecli i ldren. Iha ew rittenmy lessoncorrectly .
areseek ingw ater. JIustyousleepnow ?[ No. S he
use.
i i Q e iT fT ? ^ a u iT G fr ^ l j Q s i o r o sr <o sr ^ 5 ) ^ [ s s gr ss r C ®
Bt r tM ( i p eu f ls L d ^ ^ Q ^ e ff l su m Li e r np Q e u m h ^ i tu Q < s f T g i
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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E 1 9 2 0 2 1 2 2.
lsrr2io irs'B srr^ tlL Iss[ f rome ilw hichhascome
g e ne r al Q s u e a ar Q i h . u j f r ui r is s r f L b Q p s s i — U j
y fl s Q i ^ iT . i si i i a & r u r r sy e s ' e r r LD G sr i f f fl L Li L D' ^ o sl d u I
uemrQii) . @ ^^ < ss)ld. w fT i i^&dldQ s^ luluQ euemr
l L l Q & ) ( ^ e rf l uu f re i sr . ^ sn & s r ( s l L <o ) 1 — [ d s f r r r o a r.
u Q u r r u sm ^ [ l / ss s t k b c ? Q s ^ e p is m . e u c s r us m ^
e child.Thedogguardsthe house.Thatboylooked
il ltheaccountantforgi e?A rethechildrenbathinginthe
orgi e . He spent[ his t ime. Thetimehaspassedaw ay.
T e ll [ m e i s t ha t e i l ? o r is i t n ot ? W i l l t h e v i l l ag e rs
e?
d< si—iB ^ iT iTsisrr. uf rQ& j rrQ ^eanrsssfesif rdseo ii f rssr.
russiif iLuum—^ < sm^ LDpih iT ishr. / s/ resri^eiu s^ss)^ i tpw
sup< sfTiTQ( ^ DfB t—iB ^rresr. ( ^ ^g I^raQsupiQ p^ .
d l uu u n ir ^ n & r . i l e fr ' hs i TL p r Bs ^ . Q ( S i ' 2 e\ ) ds f Ts r o a r u
door. Whydoestheser antopenthedoor?Whow ill
didyouopenthathouse?Don'tforgetthis[ my , boy. Is
o isdeadinthathouse?Itsohappened. {JaX . w alked. Ob-
lagoodmansoconducthimself ?
ungle. Y oumustnotlea eme. Didtheyser eoutrice
Idiom. H ecommandedthis. [ Y ou mustgrantmethis.
antingtheyoungplants.S heser edoutriceto me.The
house. Shebareachild. Hebegatthreesons. Heput
d h e pu t i t [ g i e i t t o t he b u ll o ck o r t o th e d og ? D i d he
othat work?
a dQsn® uQu< ^ ?[ ^ ^QQ si ek notcommon. QsrrQd
^ i n T ^ em ^ s um ' l a Q s r B ® 8 0 > i T ( S f r ? e n rf n iT s s s r
l l L I — f T I T s ek ? [ c o mp . 2 54 . i o T< s u D u r U L L i— f T m -? ^ i h u
T 3 T e5 r « s ) ^ s n i— i B ^ rr i L? s i TL L S l s i ^ <s r Q u r T G ) s ur . ( s r ii i Q s
n t ha t ^ ' 3 su ^ i — Q ( S U ( 5 m L— r T L D.
s-v il lage-accountant. " Y oumustcon uerhim. Whereare
hoto ldyouso?I Io ther don'tsayso H esa id " Iw il l
youseenmycow inthe j ungle?Theyheardthecommand-
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E 2 3 2 4.
thechildandthev il lagersw illcomenow. Whatareyou
didyoubuyof themerchant?Did[ you notbuysalt?
/ D - [ w ho i s i t & / C . ^ < 5 ) ^ s_ i s? y rc B 5 e i si i s br ^ i h r re b r.
^ h ^ u u T L - . < 5 ) f f - Q s = r T 6 \ 6 ) Q ( S u 6 ss r u. fT L D' Q e u ' h so i
/ b< s Q s us sm Q u )- l f Tt h ■ s rr 6u ps fT i Q ( G ) S l ( ^ iL u Q e O Q u it
srsenrfnemrrQ<sum' V / '6sr. mrrsar laQsS psQ euessrQih
^ su i si s r si r aQ s ^ f l & ( S u r r f j Q ( ^ o r ? i s ss L ff l Q e O
ssrQpesf lsif lu an'l i—^ ^& )loTe irew uuni—LDui^^^rresr?
sum?L ef rds eresresruuf -a( ^m?usr^uQuns^ q ^ ld-
U Q ^ L D. Q p s f l ( a l ^ i u e s f l L ^ i o L U f T IT Q u f T Q < i J 5 m ® U D ?
^ L D? i -i & v ^ si < 5t ie Q < s ^ ( m s ^ ih ? e Q e n nL ci T?
s fT S ^ l L DI T?
o?How canthatbe?Willthetreebeinthev il lage?
ngle . C ansinbee piated?O enandsheepw illnow gra e
childcrawl orw alk?A V illa litt lebirdspeak. No itw il l
l ik e w rit ingintliew ater. Thisw illbeusefulforthe
whenyoubid it.Gaminganddisputingcauseanguish.
Thustodowill itgo? W illacow hear?
Iha ing-learnt-which-lesson. Thecliildwhichis in
scryingin tliehouse.Thechildthatcries inthehouse.
e[ probalh/ orlinbituaU i/269 inthehouse.Theser ant
asj ustcome. )Thetreesw hichthev il lagersplanted. The
d. Thedoorwhichtheyopenedforme. Theri erw hichmy
hasprotectedus. [Obs. t l ieGo ernment. TheGodwho
hildren'sbathingw ater. P ray forgi ethesinsw hichIha e
to thehousewhereIamgoing. Themunshimustlookat
en. WhenIte ll[ you youw illunderstand. [ Q uirQ^g used
i / tenIshallspeak toyoutobeunderstooditw il lcome. ^
^esrL ew ^ siasetr. ^niLQ^prB emLDaeir. rrea iu^Q^p
s< 35 TL-Ls soeuGfT iT ih^LDf fi Jsm. LDsm" &-® ^^esr€ um
u a s' ^ ( r & . ® ^ ^ s sr L os f . i e Q s Q u lu il i ) u s mi p.
d u L \L D . [ C o m pa r e th e se t w ov e r y ca r ef u ll y . < or e sr d ^
Q j . e i T S f r u s sm Q s s f s nr Q l d si ss . & & S T < s ar u i e ir 'B sr r
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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E 2 5 2 6 2 7 .
e i l r em o i n g u s d el i e r . Y o u m u s t le a rn a n d kn o w
abusedandbeatour ser ant.We sawandspakewith
ulearnandw rite?Thev il lagepeoplespok esubmissi e ly .
onouncing pronouncethisclearly . [ Y ou mustgotothe
hebook sw hichtheboywasseeking. Whathouseha eyou
Myser antsaredead^ ha ingdied— theyw ent v ery
[ k i ll e d an d p ut i d io m , ^ s u& r e L L i ^ ^
s i r = i n t o i ^ ^ i ? \ _ 6u i ? c o mi n g in t o ^ r ro a iu s s em
e ir i b u. [ G ' u/ r i_ ] Q < s uG m ® i si . & & s r S S T U e s i u uu m ' am L i Q e O
^ / o i irirserr?eauiue ir( s lLl^QsoQ ^ i^esri^&v ^sisi
ouse. Themunshihadto ld( us)so . Thatboyhasnow
arnt. Theaccountanthadgi enmethemoney . Forgi e
mmitted. Thehousew hichtheser antshadbuiltfe lldow n.
here ishegone?H astthouseenthis orha ethev il lagers
ee i t [ b u t h e h ad h e ar d i t fr o m th e v i l l a ge r s [ b y .
n d le f t I d io m u n ii ) ^ es t sr e ss ^ Q j j n ® s G Ok Q ^ i B ^ .
i ltthehouse[ builtandf inished . A f terw ehadsought
meandsaid itwasinthe accountant'shouse.H esaid
hatboreaca lf \ amempmaybeomitted . H eask edif this
ild. Iga eyouanordernottobeatthedog[ Ito ldyou
gerscameaf terthew atchman. A f terthat10loadscame. What
ore didInot[ isitnot ?Whydidyoucomebehind.
k now whetherit isthisman orthatman.
s r . s en f fa i T - Q p w [ ^ Q f f ^ Q s n & r i ^ il i 5 6 . fi l l)
p m Q e s r Lo a nL p Q u i L s ^ . s r o Q s ^ tu n i h Q p m
l '2 Gs r [ t ' e sT ds Q e u 6s sr ® i ) f ' s sr ^ d Q s fr ef ri sf r 10 6. ( 4 ) .
f rQ ^ ^ i 3 i hu r T® ' ^ < i ^ d ^ ^ ' ? eo Q i n i h ^ .
^ u Q u n s sr l 9 /D ^ i u r ri — ^ s is ^ s: Q s ^ i i E s y u D iu r rt u \ _i B s s r i r ' d '
T r f> u L ' \ u fT i — i h o / r © ^ ^ ss i U i u as r ( s t ie i Q s ? ^ / b ^ L J
s un i . r B T 5 T e un i h ( L p 5 ar Q € s r l u Q l d gs ) ^ o ) t— d s Q e ue m
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
s s
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E 2 , 29.
e
n
ppear
eappear.
i l lustratestheuseof theform.
enandtheearth. Ourfather w hoartinhea en H e
eshepherd. Hew hotak escareof thev il lage istl ie
sinthesky isabird.W hoishethat willdothis?
ofthedestitute.Itold [ her toopenthedoorwhen [ she
datothertimestok eepitshut[ v ery idiomatic . It ise il
e e n to t hi nk [ s o .
^ u u em i h Q s r rQ d Q / D i r iT [ 4 7 ? s r TQ j m s r ri r ' s n '
Mhat & c enaygsr^ / ^ ^ / rsgr or^ i^^^si ek
s iswd•sfTsQQ rfGsr[ ctsot- sst'.s<3 f rdQ/ r)<sJiT^o / f .
e u dr i u a [ / f / r S C ) 1 0 . c ? ( s u mu s ui r M ir n ? er i si
rrGsr^^ doQ ^ rrasTf ios o / ri/F ^^. g ^ 'osm'sss nMi>P
e Oe o [ u f r r L Df i )/ D ' 1 '
n. ThistableA v asmadeby thecarpenter. It is[the
thecarpenter. Thistablew asmadeby thecarpenter. [ To
necessary toana ly eQ sa^gi ^Qsi ps gi. That-w hich-
is: Thistable isthethingwhichthecarpentermade .
ngerandthew atchmanandcome. Iw roteareporttothe
alwasreadbythesecretary.Iga emypaperintothe
audorirrigated? Inthememorialitis writtenasboth
ted. Iha emademypetit iontoyou. Iha enopaper
rmedyouofaU myaf fairsinthatpetit ion. Dothev il lagers
n.
U J ^ i f TL i Be e t . ^ ® ; 6 3 r <s r i p es r / f e re sr e to su l io
3 7 "< 5 ^ m mQ s L u ^ - em Q i — n L e s r Q f f iu ^ - em Q i — f T ?
u i i L D s ls o t® ; L i s ar Q - f u Jt i i l i ^ s mQ . ( s e me s sr u uL D Q s i r
f f d C Ts a r y Q s ^ f r e\ ^ . 6 i ^ d sr r s i f i eQ e s s r em u
^ 'terear^ Qsek . ^ i isi ie Qs er( tp^uulLi—^
^ athingw hich( somebody)w rote * s/ i^ ^ ^ssild^ f f irQeo
^ ' t Q - f d ^ ^ ' . ^ f i 2 sn : /7 u i r ir n Q e o ^ et r iJ u Q
re s r G s rQ p s i [ . ' ^ S ' ^ l' ^ i — ' < 5 G <s J /6 3 37 - © £ i ) . s u d s
J s r s lL l g s t L i — E a s u Q i B tL i uu U L L t — ^ n? ^ i h e n er
s i ^ Q s ' ^ u ( r ^ dQ ( 7 r f' e s ) ?
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
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E 3 0 3 1 3 2 .
ished.If thewatchmansayssohemustbe punished.
Tam. sing. w il lache. If thedogbitesyoumustbeatit.
ttheywilllisten.Ifyoudo e ilafflictionwillresult.W ell
de c is i on i n t hi s c as e [ o / i ^ ^ c o nc e rn i ng © " 9 2 3 0 . H e r e o i ce s
f thev il lagerssow seed. If thisdisputebedecidedI[ sha ll
^ u i J s & r < s uf s r r & ) Q u r r s a Q e ^ m a iQ i s i L o ei a tp
L p ^ Q s i Te r r & ^ e i r T iT 6 B& r . i e k ' e t r Q p ^ r r 6\ ) l r f uo Q u i t s
} ( 5T6sriosruiTi—is> <sun& sQ0> m?^ sht@/ f^enLpdasss^
f fLu^ fTeo. Sire fm '2esr^ uuis^<s lL® <s lLi—it&) [ this
em p ha t ic . i B n& s r ( 5 T m< s sT Q s ' t i Q Q j m ? s m ir f Ti T
' & ) ^ < a s) T ( o T es r es r Q s ^ n eo ^ su n n? i B fT ^ Q s = r T f7 r f' s ( ^ e\ )
r ^ Q s ^ ^ ^ s ur r ir s ei r . ( s a u i L s s r ur r u- ^ es ^ L o pi ^ in s o s ^ ' ^
J 6m S l L D.
gi eyouthatmoney. Y oumustgonow tothatv il lage
come.Ifyouhadreadthe lessonj 'ouwouldunderstand
ethecow since ithasborneaca lf . If so w ew illmak e
ook into faultsyouw illha enore lati esaboutyou[ com-
ell whatofthat?There isnoearthon mymustache.
uir& ^ ^ rriLi[ ^ ebr ' iumoregenerallyo fcattle s^rru
frruL and^gy® or^ ®)isthecommonestword:
f fr ru ui Li — n u ' ? i ( s l Lu Q & ) ^ li iQ f e Q u ^ ^ & ) / f
T d ss Q s > j e aa r® m . s ^ < ^ l l ^ ' ' Q f ne oe ^ T a Q
\[ Q s = f r 6\ ) 0 a ( i ^ ih ^ tT & ) 1 / s /t o t Q u r TQ ( S i < . ^ s u< m € T < s sr < s
^ f i e u )6 ^ \ _Q s i t ® ^ ^ it & ) S j i ^ e e m ea s ru L i e m
s. i Bi r ek s i tQ ^ l d s r ap ^ t h Q p & s r e s rQ m ( s u ik ^ ir i rs e ir ' < o Q i o s r ea f J& )
Q s L L i Q ^ i B t T iT & r . [ j ) s u it s e rr ^ e s) ^ & e s . iT T Tf f rT Q & )
i s nm ' s it Q ^ l d g t ^ l d Q p m Q ( 5 m <s u ih r T if s ef r . ^ ^
s s ff e d @ ^ @ ) ^ ^ Q b < sb i t Q s Q s u r T ir s er r [ ^ / < s y / r/ f <5 S f r Q s l L
^ em^uui?LL< sm3= Q stuQsiif TLDrT?^^^Q^emL tu
fl U L c X T Q u TT S Q s = TT i S r ^ T T ?Q 3" TT ( S S T ( ^ Q J T C T) 6U ,
r Q < f t L r Ti o 2 _z _ G e5 r ( s l ' c t nL L D fr ? ^ o yg a r Q s r re s r
o eu r T? j / S J i rs e fr s r TL - is ^ Q e i e ® s l Li ^ is ) 6 0 ^ T ^ < i ^ ^
Q e h l u uG s sr ^ Q S ) ^ [ Q j m i l ^ rT U u ss s r o yy ^ f Q r ^ ^ d s f r
Q u a l / ' i Ts e ir ^ Q u r T / i rs e rr s y nc o pe o f Q — v e r y co m -
y- l d tt ^ 6 0 s ^ ^ Q ^ s Q r n s ei n T? [ j i ^ ^
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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E 3 3 3 5.
. Ha ingcut^ hasitbecome?Isthereapingaccom-
. / F / rsarw rn dos ^ ^ c isiQpmQ <5srQ& v ^u
9 = ^ ^ Q i o s r & r . s = i T d< s fT 0 d ^ ' 3= Q 3 = & ) e O [ 5 6 . ( I l l) Q s u sm
^ Q f f ^ ^ ^ r ^ .i Q Q p < s . ^ ^ ( ^ t ^ & j f T j w f T Q L D e s i r T sn D fr ?
i ?r T ^ ^ ^ ^ i h s uQ ( ^ S l ( S u k Q ^ & s r .s ei ri rr ri T ( B L m
s^ n gi. ( ^ tsf -surrrri )^ ^srasr ih^Qine\ )eumnh
r« 5( sruuisf -^ Q^ rf liL ih?
cirkar.Thoughhehasread heisnota munshi.Those
theta thoughtheyha ereapedtheproduce{ ^theysay there
me?Theaccountantmustask thev il lagersfortheta ;
eproducebefore . A lthoughyoubeatthatdogitw il lbite.
beenplantedinthatj unglethev il lagersmustploughand
oute lla lieyoumustmak eitagree[ te ll itplausibly . There
Idiom . " eek w ealththoughyouha etotra e lo er
sf romA v v yar 270 andisacommonlyunderstood
willseethisperson. A lthoughtheyha estudiedtheyare
ndopenthe door?MaytheGentleman'ssecretarywrite
rightforthemotherto abandonherchildinthe
ghtyounottoabandonsin?Shouldacow comeintothe
Isitright topronounceso?I thinliitis probably
thatser antso?C an( anyone)learnthatdif f icult
mthis?May ( I)gi ethisinformationtothepeople?
ndearthcando thisalso.
s L L i ^ i ea i — U j a ^ < o ) e us = [ ( 5 i l ® < 5 s e as i j 2 4 ]
—60mDrT?s^ UL u- isdrrth. ^ w uoauu ssr^ ih u
s 3 i s 3k - ® L Da ? s ® i s < s s Q i h - < 5 S s r i J < s& r ^ i B ^ n i ^ m
uQmasruL l< 3 r'2erres)iJJ^Q ^piB<^ w s\ < ^
sy ' errS ^ esirTa L—^^eOQu3^<soit ldit?Qesresru
s ^ i Jd C Ti s ar ^ i ' ^ is s rs Q Q p < 5 r .
sr( ^ i^ fi^uQumLt—nasriscommonlyusedas=
. e sr i s s & r ^ l as ei r ( s Q s ' ^ ( s l L® ( o ii S O 0 a s= ( S ^ i ti ei Q
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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E 3 6 3 7.
T( Qsrrek ^ QuiTLLi- . frnserriT )?^sJ'feu ^e^dsesr
i—rresr' . rsf rssr■ siT@^^<ssi^STQ p^mQurT^Mi j it .
^ ( s t i d ^ s t i p u n® ( S u r r e i i sm i om u LJ ^ ss ) ^ s se i kr i — .
m J fB 6 < 9 f- s ^ ^ os ^ fu ^ ^ <s s if T ( ^ < au n 'Q d ^ i ii Q p i ^ Q e s r
ba aar.A reyouanaccountant orawatchman.Iam
awatchman.S houldthemotherthusdeserther childinthe
gthatyourhonourw antedaser ant[ ercir = sa i/ ingthat~ \ .
t me.Therearehousesonthis sideandonthat.W hat
rearebirds. Isitright tofight?The inhabitants
terpay ingtheta . A lthoughthepeopleha eabusedyou
eandf ightw iththem?E achoneshow edhissk il l . Your
ness— hesa id( w liate eryouw ishitw il la f fordme
asongcontinuallyshakinghis head.H ethoughtwithin
ereignorantofthe matter.We shallknowifwelearn.
dconcerningtheaf fa irhesa idheknew nothingof it. Thisthing
a idthemoneyw ouldnotpassinthev il lage. He sa idthat
themoneywouldpassornot. Iasked " doyouk now it "
Idon'tk now it. " Willthislittlehorserun?Itw on'trun
rsego inthebandy?Ithink not.
L — f f ? < y /J ^ L Dn ® s o s r ep i — f T ? ^ on r r sn s br s n if l iu ^ G ) ^
B i li . Q s ^ L u S D U j d Q s i L i r r fr ? ^ et s nu ^ ea i — i u s lL
ssrrnuurf ( notverycommon comp. 113)?^esTif^^
T i os r. ^ o 5 rs ^ j f u Q u fT ^ Q ^ rR iu rr ^ < T S s r Q ( n ' m' . < y / 5
uirerightly.Y oumusttakethedepositionattenti ely.
r Whatdoyoutak esomuchfor?How muchmustbe
w illbe j ustlypunishedforyourfault?A w itness
aceof j ustice . Here j usticewillbedone. He w as
ounotw itness?Iw on'tgothere. H edoesnotattend.
ndin uire.Isyourdepositioncorrect? H ewillnot
herborrow edthatmoney nortorethebond.
5@ Qpe ^ iss) S TQp^ooeud. sseBeo '^ (w riteandput=
s i t e e s r s m LQ d . s n -i r Q n f r ( s ^ r r tL s ' i s fr ) ^ i s Q Q i ' l Ts e fr .
^ r u T tU ( ^ G l ^ i bs i r T ir . o ds u ^ l wo t e r ss r es r ^ /b p ^ Q s = i l i
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
s s
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E 3 , 39.
} . i 3 & r 2 s t r i i ^ Q p ^ e o' ^ . ma m - L9 r ^ Q j f r u ^ <o t s) L u
T ^ o )^ eurT& ^ ^ T^ iB_giLD^eiD^^iaii<ms if l iurrtua_<
'^ [ pronounse legantlyomitted .
n hislesson.A lthoughthev illagersha ereapedthe
y theysay theyw on'tpay the insta lmentof theta .
aarmanhasdonegreate ils youmustforgi ehim. Whatdoyou
youstateclearlyallyou knowofthatmatter?Is it
tright. How didthishappen?Te ll( me)e actly.
gaboutit. Don't my f riend { ^uudsr=afather; butfami-
my f riend. )Thatmoney isnotenoughforme S ir P lenty
ri T s i f lt u mh s i r T <i ^ Q p 6 d E j Q a n s s e e o s o . i m n :i f l D & )
^ / b/D^ es)^ f iirLD sresfl- isQ<su6ism®ih. ^Q Jirse irGre06\)f r
6\ )^ ^ dsfT iT ih mT< ssf r. ^ ssar^ -etrQetrS iJi i^Qunag^^
/ <5 ^ f si — i B ^ ( S u < o ) s < o ) U J c g y <s i / 5 « 5 < FQ l f F n eo ^ . ^ n <s s T
) ^ u U L ^ ds s d ■ s i — r r ^ Gi a sr ^ Q s ^ f re O Q Q r ' s r . [ H e r e
n. B yhimself it isnottoheread: a lsoQpisf - turr^=
d G r s r G ) e o Q ^ i Ll u Q p i ^ .u u rT ^ = i i c an ' t be d o ne
ni r ^ ^ s ^ ' Q - ^ t u iu i nf T LL Q L ^ e sr < 5 T ^ Q r ^ a r . ^ i J ( e f s ^
eo 'hso( Q ^ if lcurr^ )(S iasrg) Q^rri^ es)iT Gir. tB aasr
udo'stnotcommite il.Don'tgoto thej ungle myboy
punishme Oinhabitants donotf ight. Don'tspeak. If you
w illnotbeac uired. H ow canheunderstandthe lessonif
ngdonecarefully w il lnotfa il[ pro ] . H ew hodoes
ermuch[w hathasnotbeensuf fered . Omysoul donot
'treadfoo lishheathenbook s. There isnostandardortouchstone
obtainedwithouteflTort.Itrainedwithoutceasing.Go
uiriesunknowntohim.H ekeptonsobbingand weeping.
^ si^ s'hsf r^ ^/Pc ^ o eb^su. S B trek O<^fT60^ ihQ uf rnp
S TGsresrQ s^ iLiueOirm. csusQ eO^k sarrrf ftu^aa^dQsrr
s ^ mD i o Q u r r e s )6 0 ( Q u s = r r s l L Lu . tT & ) i f h e le a e n o t
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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E 4 0 4 1.
m- 3 = Q s ^ iL Q p ^ ? ^ i d sr r iH u i h ^ p g Q p ^
w eOiB u. d se i LDLDmLi—fT^{ ^^ B I- . b^^ l &)
athouseafterit isbuilt; o re lseyoursonmustgo. They
heydonotpay thatmoney . Thew ork isdone S ir
shed?Peon isthatw ork notf inishedyet?Y ourw ork
hyha eyounotpa idthatmoneyyet?
rrssfrQ^ . Q urrsQeuesari—nih( Q unsnLDs ( T^r5 rr&>
^ Q i M Q e d Q u n® ( e s s i ) . S - o sr d ^ ^ l I l Q ^ f fl iL m fr ?
s = i i > Q ^ i f l ti t l i. i Q u f rs s rr L D0 9 0i B r T & ) ( Q u f T s tm L L i— r r e o)
ruJ( s ^a_i 3r<5 5<5Q<sa)L-ssLDrTLLi—rr^ ). ^sum
r ssrJf f i/ D ^ ^ ^ uufT< s lLLi—. rT60 ^osy rrQsn^ssLDtT il.
D b Q u r T e s )& ) Q s l LQ u Q u f re u mu . Q & ^ es r u Gn u ii S s r
i sf T L i < s l 0 <i s eo r rL D rT ( S t p LJ U L ^ u m D & > Q u i t s e on l b i t) ?
O eo r ri ) s e mu s -i i n? [ < s T6 0 & ) T T< a: Q s ^ e i a o ni r a i i Q s ^ o a f r
i h -' ^ s tL f fn a e re O eo f TQ U i ( o T t es r ^ / is r rs d s U f . < a i ii h ^ r ^ s Q ( t r - n -
^ Q s ^ t u ^ i J i T sm ( s r eo e or r is i ( < 5 T& ) e O r T r ^ i D ) u iu i r r ir s ef r . i j i m
oeOfTthism'Qr 'd uui^dsQeusssrQu). Qeu'^ / sossiTufrsreo
s r rQ ^ t h ( s r ap i ^ is s r. ^ & 3 ^ n s ie o & H T Q ^ i o GT & S T e sr ^ p e ns ^ e i
) i ( s I lL ® e L Li — rr iT sd r( ( 2 l L S I l Q u rr i iT & r ) ?Q a np pn
i ii Q s ? Q s s fT & ) 6 0 T S ( ^ ( 5 T & ) 6 \) i TL D ■ s ^ ih u ef T i ] Q s n Q [ < a i_ s iJ /
^ eo s sT T ir r r ( s r 6 0 & } n T ^ ih s ^ ih u ei r ih i i m j Q s Q s T Te s sT L — a na e fr a ?
i s s' B sf r LL ^ ■ 9 = i B u r T U J U U L ^ s Q p e a u tu & s r . ^ e o s i sm ^ g tg O
Ts ^ rT s s& r . Q - e Os t h Q p W < o i L C) G au L L t i i ^ i h F f fo s r.
U f f i T i h Q u T ® Q ( a i J s s r. ^ Q j m " e ^ ds f T m u i s Q / D e o '2 e o.
sewasburnt."The H olyChurchthroughoutalltheworld
a lltheser ants. Hetook af inef romalltheser ants.
he irhire . Iga easmallpresenttothecarpentersw ho
ccountantwhenIpa idthei> . A llthek ingsandsub ects
gwhogo ernsa llthew orld. I( am)asinnerw ithout
mustha ecompassion regardinge ery lif e ( l i ingthing)
unotseeme?Lookinginmy face w iltthounote er
OGodhead?" Heisaccustom'd( fut. )toask metotake
erhe isnot( there). H e isthusstrongbecausehehasno
lthough( he)askedofa llthecongregationnoonereplied.
on'tgi ethew hole .
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
s s
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CI E 4 2 4 3 44.
rT o rsntf ltuth. s suit/ f uyef rerr^ irs=<m. ^^f turr
B rdssif rs< o )i—d-ssrTir^ s ^s^s if lturrssrsemsi^sQarrem
rs s ^ [ « 6 r or < 5< ( S 3 ) © a ^ r r< ^ ' ^ n < g s r ek e sr u
^ i^ ^ T^ s s^eaudsmf lu ih. issuuireaari—il) . LD inoaesr
j ungle.Theybroughtbitterherbs."God theFather
s.What hesaysisa newaffair.Theyweretalkingin
hie escameintoa house.S houldlittlechildrenspeak
airthathappened.W aterstandsinthehollowplace.
R aman theba aarmancame. Isaw litt lechildreninthe
f romthecow. A n ietyofmindisthecauseofdecrease
fitforplantingthebetel-creeper.H espokeasif the
andhadnotw hathehadnot.
e)thie es inatow n inacerta ino ldw oman'shouse ha ing
monieswhichtheyhad stolenandkeptascommonproperty
v e s s el a n d pu t a s ea l u po n i t g a e i t t o he r s a yi n g :
meandask gi ethis t i l lthenbury itcarefully " and
edto boardinherhouse.H esaidthatthe kingwas
ouandIw illgotogether. Nogoodsha ecomefor
s w n ^ : ^ s e g a ru ^ . e y G i i L D i ^ il u ) ^ sd
S l d ^ u Q u f T & ) . ^ e ys a r ^ h ^ s= s ^ nL D ir e sr Q s a Q u u f r es r
s' B or r t Bm s is e rr < s ua i j Q ^ ^ O D s ys ' G i rd Q i — i e Q Q & ) ( s a eu ^
) ? j f i o eO ^ A S ^ L Ju r ri i l Q ^ d Q p ^ . i ^ m f f La r ss r
T € S )?^ isiQs( ?^@)?^a)'2so. ^^dask tsu Q / D
rish.May youli elongandprosperouslysinceyou
n. Theprophetsa idtothek ing hearmyvo ice Donot
linto thatpit.asearthwill fallintothemouthof him
ustdecision.Ifmylife goesletitbe so.Thykingdomcome
own thek ingEv il- conductgo erned ha ingappointed
nister.K nowthattotheprudentthere isnothingwhich
e way returnbytheway.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
/ h t t p : / / w w w . h
a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e
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E 4 5 46 .
Lurn j ( i^Qs^ tLJU< siJi^surTLpLDmLi—fT&sr. t rrssr^ lA j f
uruisf. Q s^ ihuuasi—surrir. Gresrsmf iit if isGrrisrioeOfT il iQ^
sonsweretalkinginthePial oftheoppositehouse.A s
w ay theysaw twothie es. Iask edif Im iglittake it
etitbe ." Whenmanypeopleareta lk ingva inlyyoubesilent.
retak ingthe irrice inli ishouse. Isitrighttok ick outw ith
Prosperity w hohascomeofherownaccord. [ Don't look a
Istherenobi'ead?Iha enothingtoeat.
ms ^ - Q s Tm La L Q s rr Q ti i' . u ui e s & t ^ ( T ^ <i <s si su l e\ )< si i J ( m &
f Tu u nQ Q s r r e su r Q ( S u i nJ Q u n u l ^ s Q p ^ y ^ ea s r d o
/ F / rssrQurrseoniMfT?( srideo iTQ^ iliC oy' suQ s^tu
i s \) i ( D = m h ue ii fT u ( T d ' 6 0r Ti i r r?
andbringanearthenpot fromtheoldwoman's
buttermilk. " S ay ingiseasy toa ll butit ishardtoact
. [Thisispoetical butperfectly clear.
smydoing henceforth OGod a ll isthydo ing. This
oumay thenunderstanda lsow hatissa id[ O^/ fl iueu^©lo72.
endingordescending.In thathouseitis alldancingand
tructions.
^ r ) ^ [ e u n E J ^ p ^ ' <s n< i p <s ni i' i ss r ^ U L Q p ^ i ( s i ei f
i T s ^ S i D i -. u s iL i— ' e iT . d e ^ wr rs i su .s ^ 6 0
3 [ s T Gf f l l - Q ^ r re mi s a L u n -o s i— s s e on i nr r ? u u ( o m
^ d p i [ b e tt e r th a n ui p .d ^ & J ' s i ^ fi f r [ ^ i f l a LD i r ?
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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E 4 7 4 , 49.
immediate lydugupandtook away thebrassv esse l. " Thou
ntMeru( tobe)asastraw andastraw ( tobe)asmount
onlywerethere.Godwill preser emefromcommitting
.Don'tj oinyourselfgailytothe companyofthewicked.
asburntwith thestrichnos.Thatv illagerwasaccus-
ns T u a r ei U l u n t hu Y e l lu G r am S a m e i M i ll e t R a g g y
agu Mai eandother( k indsofgra in)inthatploto fground.
mita fault inbusinessmatters. ( " Gi ingandtak ing" = buy ing
arme.W hatistheimportof this?Comenear.
thsense lesspersonsw lioobser enorulesofconduct
andlosing( thek now ledgeof )thechie fone Iamlost."
e f rs<sfr Qan'^ sansrirQ p^eonsmtsuf rsQ ef rnQ eutB mssr.
^ ^ ds s fT L Df T iT ( a i i n i T ' s ir . ( S T & s r Q l L i — e u sr n Q f i l Q s r r S < i <s & )
sfr uui issf flsO^ euisbr^UL^Qp^e\ )^e . e iJi—s j essresiL^u
i ^ LD i T e i r Q u u i t ( s r sk ew \ _ Q ^ & i r o i sr L D U i l i ?
s r & j f r aQ < s r r n S l ^ u s i m [ @ 5 " / 7< F/ 7 a y /7 3 r ia f f ^ s L Q ^ a ^ e i Ji B a i r.
way.I cameherebecauseIhad nofood.Itis good
ness. S hew entcry ingtomak eacompla int lay ingguilt
say ingthatshehadk il ledherchildforen y . Thenotf low er-
ering.Makeanoath sincethereisno otherwitness.The
thoutpunishmentbecausehehaddone itunwillingly.Itis
odnottogoin thewayofthought desiringimpossible
mind todesireunattainablegood).
( o t m Q u r r Q T f 'e s iL D Q s r r em i — n ib ? ^ ib ^ l u l ^ s tu u l ^
t i ? u s mL l s oe O ir e ai n tu n eO ^ i — i j Q u ( 7 ^ sQ ( n ^ ns < sr r . s o r
o u r T eO ^ e s r r st n ^ Q S i u \ _ i l i rr r < i sr T n' ' 2G s r' \ ^ s p i u l I s l L
k? l & ) ^ ^ Q ^ i — r s Ti s k' l d j i ) ( o p Q e s r as r . ^ i i ^ & i
i L D U ^ ^ a sr e af l m' ^ ^ pi s Q ^ o k .Q u s ^ f TL D G l 7 ? L u ^ f B& )
dwomanshouldgi ethosegoods. Iw illdecidethat accord-
n shemustnotgi ethegoodwhenthreeofyouask for
llf ourtogetherask . Ibegyounottobidmelea ethis.
doutsothatthew holev il lageheard. Thefour inshares
e.H ebroughtupa catinorderthat theratsmightnot
. Iw il lg i eyouane ampletopro ethatthebullock is
ther-in-law'shousetotakehiswife.H edidthusin order
rbrother Icl imbedthetreetopluck grassfortheca lf .
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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E 5 0 5 1.
3 i- u u® s : ^ 's i im u [ ^ ' * / & ( ^ s i o sr s w & - ^ * <« Q < s n ® d
- s u r ge s ) I— u e n Q s rs s r & - 0 < 9 fd Q a f T ® < i ' l p i b ^ ( s m sr e sr
^ i l u un u ( ^ Q s ' i L lu u i l ^ rr i r d Q Q p e ur . e o rr u ^
u ( c < i < sm S i L ) . ^ d ^ i— d ^ sb ru uf . Q s i L. i s as Q f fe s) ^
i ) g s ? 5 ( i p sf T ih f f i Q s ^ n & j ^ Q Q p e sr . ^ so a _ ( S 3 r ^ <s
S 7 S 5 r ^ ld g t ^ Q j i lL ® ( i p i mu iT ; S Q ^ ef fl su nu ^ k s u
Gsr€ ^ ®Q p^ . ui '2sard ^^^ul ldu i st&9epL^n^f r?
t la iditdow nbymyside le f t itandwentaw a '. His
f assumedadifferentcostume( disguisedliimself)and
ustice."H ewlioteachesletterswill becomeaking."Ifyou
utoobtainthe kinglytitle andalsoarrangeforyour
tupyuu Rouseliim.Rollawaythatstone.
w'smilkit willnotloseits sweetness."
e sr d ( ^ i fi i sQ a ^ s n u d Q s n e e ur Q e u i h e i & s r Q p e s r Q i — ^ ^
d Q s r re a ar Q l Q u r Tf ^ i r. _ < s mn u n <o i sr < s> j f f s iT 3 i i h sr T ii ' 2i s sr
J S r ( e T& J T S r d ^ h sr T ) < U T ^ s' 2e T S j ' o' L pL J t l ^ l T \_ ^
5 )i i e Q . S j ^ ^ L- O L is au u u ss st l u s o <s p . ( ^ i i
^ 9l s a iu d & f - . Lo n s ' ho f r ep t L® . L e k ' e f r' s i Li d ( ^ 1
iraek . sre asiry '^ esr<s'?e irdssaar® d- f f f lnJUU LLi—esr.
s'2e i'dssm® 3'ihQ^ n<si uLiL-L- ^sr-unso■ iniLd&iG )iuiT?
B )i — s ' e r r ei Q u u f nu r r? u e ss r is f - ep i Li — i r Q ^
e oiced appointedhimaj udge ga ehimallmannerof
mnearhimselfTo dayIwillmakeyoua greatman.Iwill
h inaw eek . Hehearditclearlyandre o iced. Don'ttella
. Whatthoughthepurego ldlieontheground(isitt l ie
youcleanseit ?Theyrenderedtliankswithhearts
lpra isehimfore er. Isaw himclearlyandre o iced
ow ( w hetherit is)todayorw henitw illbe .
o s r sQ e r r r T® L h Q ^ i rs Q e i r nQ u ) s n e dr r < s Q m n ® L D eu i B n fr - \ _S ] ^
T^ sQ( 3trn®ih^ eumssmr.' £ ^esi^d<si3sur sss)rydsesur
Q ^ d ^ ^ Q s ^ rT 0 6\ )f rQ ^ ^ eu ss r io ( s sr Q p i s mp d ^ i Q s l L
s r. s i ^ fi ^ u s ^ s h — U U s r re o iT L Ls & r [ u ^ /r ^ se r r s ^ ei D LD i sd s rr d
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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E 5 2 5 3.
ruui^^^ LJi l^ ^ iQ sn&Tf& ^s^niJu?isnGsrsf r^nas
m ^ ^ fT i s s s h iB < ss r f r ' U J e l . aF r Tr r ' Q s s r Q s ^ i uu Q < s u s m S u > . r i u ir
J lT 0' ( ^ f u f TL U i ^ Q s l Lu U L D nL LL — f lU n ? ^ io ) tT S f Ti l im f Ti r d
othis. Note enha lf themudw asremo ed. You
emuchtrouble . C ananymansleepw hiletheha irso f
inthewater inthetorrentsof rain w hile thef loodrushes
tonesrubaga insthisbody?
thebeatif icv ision)atsighto fw hich
ecstac ^ mybodysha ll
e ilsw ithin
edunlessyoumakeyetanothergreattrial. Fromthat
diseasegraduallyincreased.Put italittle distanceoff.
wellripened thepromisinggreenfruitsfalloff sometimes
meif [ you te llhim.
e ) / b [ s ^ f rU L t — t T is L L L r re d ' i l s mL p ds L D mL i — r r m. ^ ^
r T L p [ Q l dl uI j j j ^ & a si ' ^ e tn i— i B Q s f T 3 r e f Q ( S u s s rl f is sr
si ) tT 0 <s m — i u ^ 0 i U Q p ^ f fi i Q ^ f Te i s s ( S u e l i d Q s r r ® ^
n ff & s r ( S h i t ( s t s s t ( S u ^ eu r r Q u i t g ts s tu Q u i T S i r T & r .
^ f T ' 2e i )L L i i . ^ uu i sf - U Q u s ^ e i h f l ' 2e s rd s S i ^ i i U L - t r .
onee lepliant threehorses se enchario ts ninefootso ldiers
adofpurego ld. Thathappenedintheyear1 . 55. Fif teen
im). Whato 'clock ( isit)?What( be ll)t imeisit?What
t( 15Tamilhoursithasbecome )it isnoon. ( C o . A pp.
her.
eDi ineB eingthoughtanother. Gi ethischild9 000
sethreetogetherandcooked.One ofthe3womensaid
thestick areone " anf )thersa id " thew ingandleafareone
rsa id " themoutiiandthef ruitareone my f riend: " thus
n[ The3w omenpassedamangotree andcomparedits
w iththe legs w ingsandmouthofaparrot. H eobta ineda
a & r m u Q u l u k i i i n i ? r ri T & r . ^ ) ^ S j ^ ' S
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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E 5 4 5 5.
?<si^ fi'2ssrLoessfl?u^ ^uQuLU^Lons( 136.)©y / F
^ e s OT ® s s s oT i ? ^ e ui s ur < B 5 m i— d ^ u u si ^ u ue s sr i s
^ ^ i e ^ ^ 2 / ( o t DU S ^ ad Q s r rQ . ^ ( s s a uk ( g /5
999kings'lieadstothe goddess.Tlieycameandasked one
thew ordsofboth hedoubtedandask edif therew ereany
d ofoneeyewascomingabne ahuncli-backmocking
r youw hoseew ithoneeyeonly " Theblindman
q uitetrue S ir Mr. B undle-back Idon't look onone
andonanotherw ithanothereye. Iv iew allw ithoneeye
i l e 33 t i me s 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 go d s a n d 4 , 0 0 0 de o t ee s we r e ar o un d
ike10 milliontimes10millionsun.s Thouwilldiein
thchaptero fS t. Mathew 'sgospel the4thverse it is
w hichisw ritten( is)thatw hichw illbe(thus)8 8 .
o . <o p Q ^ a s m ( ^ 0 i — s ur . ^ i ^ Q j e s r s e s ri o sr l d i
p 0 ae s sr Q s L - L - i m [ r u in e d ( a s t o ) on e e ye . ^ <s u iT <s & r
wn Q e u e ss i ( B i s > . ^ i p w iL e iD i — a ' e t r Q p w Q f s s rQ r ' L u ( s s i < su .
r ^ k ® j ( ^ l l d ( ^ ^ s s) u ii ^ i l 6 f r' e fr s6 r r rs <f Q ^ f ir ds uu
e sr f fr r rs i fl ^ li ^ LD rT = ^ 0 /b ^ 0 e l sm s <s ^ ( 0 < i J n ( s s r , Q u r r
srsniflu ^G )^ ( 03?uu®^^^iT<seir. rBf rednuDQulu0 0
uiredofa llthethreeparties. H e isblessedw hoacts
nssha llca llmeblessed. Hecamew ithhis. 5partners. A ll
ssembledtogether. E n uireofyourfamily . He isa
anypossessedpeople( belonging)toourtemple.The
imina lstogo. Y ouw illf inditoutif youin uireof the
erestsuponthefloat."To thespiritualpersonthereis
ing.Thewordofthe eldersisnectar.Thisman is
h Q l L i — f < s ur T r > i T & r . c t i ot ■ g ^ G W i ) [ c t ss t ( S u l I i _ / r/ f .
s^ GBTfk is&r. S -&)sd^ fT iT isT&)6On' 0Lhi3sil Is^sQsiT&r
rT iT■ sntLi—tT iT iurrsn ihGT i i iB rrLi. L. n 0i )^k ^^
e l S S ) U J ^ ^ ^ fr f S ( s ir [ L s i ik n iT .s se rr ^ Q t os & d Q s n o s rL -. ni T
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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C E 5 6 5 7 5 .
e LL®ssrTasiB rT<iQ slLsQeuemQih' . etau^ u ssnnn
f rfTef f lsef rfT ^^ f f lQ^ rf f rse ir. auu/ bsf r j iTe i&ie iH TQ^ ihsLJu'2e\)
) i T & r . ^ es sr i ^ b s rr r i ss r [ i ^ es r L I i dQ / D U G s r ^ np rk
ds rT iT i Q ^ d3 i r > ( o sr \ _( ^ f5 a Q s fT s mL f .Q ^ a Q ( n ' ' \.
ppy.A llgoodpersonswillpraise him.A pugilistof
V ery -bra e-one ©fni . B ringa llbothgreatandsmall.
ctwithoutre ectingthewordofthe great.A house
so late[ u S sr+ ^ sir mtssnueuar' . Thetrouble I' ehadw ith
l.Thesufferingsendui'edbymea sinneraregreat.By
antaminhealth. " It isthedutyof thegreatto forgi e
ly . " Hew hoisa li e . A llthe li ing.
r G ^ f ^ <a i ( 7 ^ L l 6 \) ' . Q u i f l Q i n ni r j t u u i ^ Q s ^ ni n
^ Ts s r . e um r LD sr r un d l tu s r r e I [ l I s s n ^ ii s oi — u s um ' .
i T ( o T s t fl i us i Ji T ( ^ d ^ ^ Q ^ r r i i re i Q s ^ i L en r rf r se r r. & r l
T lurr^Q^ ih^ ie Q s^ iQ^uufT irseh. U fT<2 Q u ssrGrearesr
< 5roL_m■ sPL^ tLi—nef f lsef f leoQp<ssr^Quluit[ pw euiil i ls
s et -S j ^ ^ B -H f Tl T& t B U U ( S U f l< ( S I T , S U e T ^ O S n p & T
^ ^ < su r T ^ G U ) Q e O s f ^ sm r rs ^ j ^ dQ Q p e br . f 5r r Q u e ) i d ^
T iT u e ss B ei i ei n st r su i Ta e n' f Ts S ) T ^ <i s Q ( s u o m ® i ii .
mile fromtheplacewherehestoodto theplacewhere
ming.Thatmanmust gotothehospital.Laytlie table.
theci i lcourt. Bringthek ettle . Hehasendorsedand
ome.Whereis thePadre?Bringthe prisoners.This
nappeal.
LD & } ^ j u ) . o e i r Q i D em s ( D U f T L Li — . r T = . f i T? Q s l L
dsv ainh'.Prosperityandad ersity.Theysent
appyonaccountof thebirthofa son.K otbeingable
eadhelet itdown.H ecamewearingclothsandorna-
ertyne erremaininthesamestay . F earandshamearenot
ofw ealthareca lledw ealth v i . thepossessionof
nofproperty'.Do'nthumbleyourselfin ordertocause
hatishis intention?H isideawasdifferent.W hosehand-
raffiiir.Leteachone lookafterhisownaffairs.
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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E 5 9 6 0.
^ L D fT i u Lo Q i p r rQ ^ ^ n t e e O s ^ L o ni L ^ s a uu i — n
Q ^ r r e i L J uQ Q ^ ' ir s & r . ^ s u ir s er r < cr & ) e d T r ^ LD s n iL i Q e o
ef r . s6 \ ) s e ) i u < 9 L l <s r o _ u 6s s r G ^ Q ^ . Q ^ e ui T u p s m s> j
r e r ss r is s r? ^ S u e is r i si a p s sr < s nQ f i ^ ^ 5 s r Q f n d sL h e re s rs s r?
lu i ) . ^ a i i d ^ L o p Q l d ^ . ( 5 T ew d ^ s u
thastthoudone?Isitrighttoactthussense lessly. The
mnistrationof ) j usticearenoteasilyk now ne entothegods.
muchsinwillbetheresult. Oj udge she isav erydeceitful
t w hosa idso . That'sthevery thing. " The lighte ery
youweep grandmotlier( mygoodoldw oman)?Y ou
o ingthere?Hesa id w hoareyou youfe llow ?Whatamar e l
le tyouk now . Wliy mygoodfe llow so long?Hecried
onlysomuch Beholdthislearnedmanwhohas cometoyou.
^ ^ wessf l se eo 'hoOuun( ^Q & )'?&)turr). g
s i i 3 = L D Q u n Q < o m& s r e r e we s r Q s ^ u Q s n a s r? ' M ' ^ ^ s r r ( s i ii t l
onorsto bepaidfromdayto daytotheherdsmanthan
dto himself.MyLord thereisnothinggreaterthan
perlati elyhonestman.Consistentdeportmentis
ahmans.Iwill takecareofthem10 timesmorethan
mlikea father'sword."Thereisnotemplemoree cellent
phantisthe greatestofbeasts butthelionis stronger
auseofj oytoallwhen theirchildrenarepossessedof
msel es. It isbettere entodiethantote lla lie .
\ 6 0 i T s s )f T U u u nd ^ L D Q s L Lu ^ ds r i ^ s ' . ^ <s u d i r
r rr f l L h L d u < s sr € U ) u l 0 dQ ( i r ' e sr . s m sT r e ^ i h i ^
i m ' . L9 d <s m & Q a ® d Q p <s m fi U u fi n dQ ^ i l ) Q ( s ' 2 eo Q s ^ i L is u ^
k Q s r r sm r ® r fl e u ^ ih S - s m Lp s ^ d Q s f r <s f r € m p ^ f Be s r .
W ^ & p i i Q u T T ^ & f l & ) ' - ^ e nr f le l Q ^ d Q p Q u e ms
Oedtsuefr. ^ ssrinse irLoppsunse if i ih^ r I S i <siTef r< J 5sr
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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E 6 1 6 2.
T Q u f fl ^ L e l Q i ur r Q s nu ^ [ Q s aQ e m LD iL e fr Gf r 1 4 .
^ Lh( < sr6\)&)fT^ ^ ^ i ))uiT iTQ perref r^ . ^ iB csm ii e^LD[ ^ < s/
) ^ l ds e ss t ( ( ^ m fT K ^ i l e ir ^ r r ) fF \ ) 6\ ) is u o s r' ^ ' ^ m
ensetodisco ere eryminuteaf fi i irconnectedwitl i j ustice
manw hok illedthechild heask edw hyshehadcommittedsuch
ywhere shouldIw anderaboutfore erhereandthere not
hatk indofapersonishe?Iw ishtoseehim. A t
erthathehasconsented. Suchachildisborn. H e
so. Idle asusual Letitbeasyouplease.
iu' issrGpQ^ isf reorrQ^ ihssmi—^rr?@/ f^ rsniu
T ur. ^ s rf lQ& )siuuu uulLi— s^esrih?^uQuituulLi—
^ ( s s h r Q s ^ iL ^ nd ? ^ d s u e ta s t uf T e ar ^ s ia i x s m u w r ra s r Q s ^ Lu e u
J O e sr e ar Q u r r i L ( o i m i ss r ? H a i n g be e n ic h at ? H a i n g
L pd s ^ & s r u i Q i j Q u Q s Q s r r e rr ^ Q ( m ' iT ( s r r.
s ^ i h uu e df T iJ D ? ep Q s s r r ^ Q j e s r ^ ^ '2 e sr d ^ l d ^ Q s i — < ?
yowneyes.Desirenothingbutthe S upremeBeing.
that?I onlysaidsoto tryyou.A skwhatyouwant.
w ithoutanydif liculty . Moreo erheca lledhismother. Iw as
w hatisittoyou?W hocamebesideyou?W ithoutdif f iculty
Qlo f i?^ / ^e les)^ Qpfe r< i ^Qu: ilueOeOrTw eo is^ i
i nr T ? Q p ' 2i s ir u f T . ^ s o eO n Lo e O Q < i Q p S - e mi — n ? ^ 0e \ ) .
<3urT iT<ssetnT?^ s yssrunL- tk ia'hsiruui^ssQ^ essr Q iD• l ost
i^ Q parrii^ iTQpL lsar B isTesr'^ssr( oU( T^^ uu®^^iQ( n^ esr.
sntf l iu i^ Qs^ rrmQmrsnr^^ iosoiTLD ih( 5T<smdQ<s^ & )6\ )rTLD60
T^^ uu®S ( f f f 'iTserr'Q euetflds th^sk ^ '2e\ )i^
. u T L ' L l s sr S l i B i— . d Q p ^ ^ i fl ^ . i n i> ^ L l ^ f l < 3U r . s m <s 5 s?
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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CI E 6 3 6 4 65.
e idence?Y oure lephantdiedw ithoutanyv isiblecause.
oranothere lephantinsteadof it. S ince ithappenedby
hertak eauelephantinsteadof it o rtheva lueof it . C ome
after."Thereis norealv irtuebutdomesticv irtue."
tw e' esw allow edno j ew el. Willyoucomeornot?
& > ^ i h s ^ f fm L & s s nn & s r Q u n iL Q u 3 ? Q ( y r > < 5 i i . fB n ' d ^
^ ^ m ' e s r ^ sm i sf - uQ u m . ( ^ 6 i> 6 0 i T e S L L i— n & ) = ^ & J H T < s l L L
uurrsu^^ UGsaru L'o iaiutunisu^ ^ '^sBrecou u rT i i i^ isiesrs
iJf T -^n dsa<su^ Qsn®. u^eonsspn iB J^ssre is<sii^Lop
) urrtT mQurr®Q < 5iJiosr-^ f reu^QudluQuu&st^^^^s
u : ) . LD e s) L u l 6 \) 6 \) i T6 ) L Di i I e ^ 6\ ) rr a ^ Q & j Q p u u i t Q ^ i t ^ Q p
gfromhim nortorethenote.I amnotthemanthat
hatdidit. Thatf lowerisnotred noryet(theco loro f )
ounse llo r noraw iseman[ de otee . Thathasnot
e . When( w e)in uireofmanypersonsitdoesnotappear
northathehas wilfullytoldafalsehood.Oneofyou
eitheryouorhe. There isnora in orthunderbolt( inthe
ny rate. Idonotsaysi , o rahundred: letitcostwhatit
norboth. " Wherethere isricethere isrank ." Neither
sOQ Q ibQ ^it^l I6\)'2iso^^_p<s esr( tp o )pu rr0i^6\ '2f3O
0 «/ 7 ® ( 5 < 5 ma L LL ^ rr e k [ p ^ i si Q u Q u n s L > n L L i — n <s 5 r' \ .
o Q p^ n<au^ yL9rr^ ourT^Qs^neo Qp^treu^ Qs^susiF lesrs^nul.
hasyoucan. Tak ecareof thesetil l Icome. A slong( far)
ashmanisdef icient. Sheput( beforehim)boiledrice the
addy orifnot eatforamouththebo il 'dricew hichhe
him)suf f icientw arningnottogo. WhatamI?Isit rightto
k aperson( thiscotton)?H elearntonly logicf rom
lthericestopthere how ( doesitappeartoyou)he
scendandtreat( thepicota) hesa id. Shepro longedspeech
P u b l i c D o m a i n
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E 6 6 6 7.
mmeasurable.Y oucan'tsayhowmuch.Till yesterday
f )uew s. Untilto -day (^ - ir^ initsad . form p^ thenthe
ay ')
3 7 "c 5 5 < Q s = 6 \ )e O Q < s u 5 m L i JU ^ & ) f s ne i sr s i s u <s i < s rr s yn @ ^ i >
L D ir u -Q i — i o b r . ^ <s i i& s r Q L o nQ J i r i L d st L ei a i— s i i o ) f Ts ^ i 5
p & s r ^ < 35 i L I ^ d Q s f T 6m L ^ T d l c p is r ) . - ^ J ' ^ J2 /
T osr■ 3?sisldss)u '\ ^ Q§ ^ ld( si®. w iresBruif luuiB ^ is> s_63sr
Q i ( e s) i I r [ s -e m' 5 ) LD ii n ti ( T ' . ^ s l I s" <? e s rn u & re
a u e si r r di ^ ii i s n ^ Q ^ uQ u m . < oT o s r G ) 6 0r T S s r u> L L ® ( i ^
S s r p& n s i L h l p 3 n p< s ii s s ii T -i ^ i h' \ .
rthey li eordie w hoa lwayste ll l ies speak e ilo f the
herthatborethem formathousanddece itfulplans donot
tconferbenef itsonothers andgi enothingtothosew hodraw
n ietiesne ercease?Within( mysoul)w il lthef loodof
u t t er l y ca r el e ss [ g o es a b ou t s ay i ng b u t A v h y b u t ( i s i t ) s o? .
beauty?Whatinthew orld'sthat?W hydoyouw eary
?Whydoyougrie e?W hatdoyoulack ?What
idiom)?W hat( mattersit)thoughyoueat(food)w iththe
r o r i f yo u d ri n k th i n co n e ? . T h e si k i nd s o f fl a o r a re
^ u sw eetness l/ e iBl/ l/ acidity s^eniruL sa ltness gsa iftuiL harshness aniu i
uldone)e pla inamattertothosew hok now allthings?Whydid
arenonewhow ill in uireaf terit?( Nonewhocare .)
< o e ^ t 4 ^ ^ s u s ^ u u em i lt ^ & ) s O fT ^ ^ 6 \) Q s r r ^ d' S L D ml .
^ L D fr L Li — n S 5 r y ( o J g st ( 5 i < Q r ' & ) u e s an l & J ' e o . ^ a u d ^ L i
^ Q s i r Q d s L Dr T LL L — f T& s f . ( s i sn - ef r nQ ^ i s i Q a f n — r r o s r. Q s n ^
JQ af^ ®. S -pis in®@p<suns' e iT f fQa^rr^ssQ si em®iii^
' & ) ^ S u i ra e rr Q m n s ^ ds f r i i T er e sr p Q ^ t r e sr ^ Q p ^ .\ _ & . p si i iT ®
s'ssmriTctot^ Q^ rrm' Qp ui^ i rrio^uniLiiB Q ^ f rds
acuiTLDiourriLi^ 6p®Q p^-^wib^ <ss)^ ^Q^Q psuf feasr
' ' ^ ^ m p pc m os i i Q ^ k ' ^ ' ^ . f •f i h u ^ ( s r i o& d n i D e r es r
T si3irQun € S )^ ih( oresrissr ( sui^ rr^ tsteresrssr?
seenitanyw here?Wemustdraw neartohimwhoe erhe is
sev il lagers. Gi ee ithermilk orcurds. Whetheritbemud
itbe longstothemanwhohaspreser edit. That
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E 6 , 69.
esthedisease. Whenyouseehimyouwillk now a
sta lia r maleorfemale . Whosoe ergamblesw illperish.
pleof low degreespeak gently tothem." Whene erit
nderectsitsta ilthenit intendstok il l( you). Inmy f lock asheep
dofspasm w hichcon ulsedit sothatnomedicinecould
aQsiurrQ^m ssssri—^ emL—rT[ isthatw hichhas
b r ( o i f s iQ a i u n Q ^ m i ^ u Q u r rQ ( S U i o b r . s u m e i a Q s
tLQihQ unihuuisbr s i ^3^&<5mi u^ 'emi—eumsar-0.5/ 7
h Q u r fl u 0 a a i Js ^ u ( e ) u l 0 dQ 0 ' 6 s r. ^ i <a U 6 i r j i i ^ L
y )fault innotlearning( o fThee) my fault innotthinking
nnotstandingw eepingwithmeltingheart my fault innotremem-
ult innotpra ising( Thee , my fault innotw orshipping( Thee)
an'tbesuretillyou' eseen. Beforeheheardittrembling
ntscamebeforetliesunappeared. Whathindershiscoming?
arningnolesson.If therebethreeandfi ee enanigno-
curry . [ Thef i ek indsofsa orysubstances{ ^asinLii i)a re
s m u i di l l e r so i b ca r da mu m Q e i i : A r ^ a re i i ga r li c Q u ^ i is n ui h a sa f e t id a .
etheplantain mangoe andj dca.Thisisdifferently
.
Lu a u l9 S ) l p < si s lu S i t Q u r T i d s Q < s u6 m® L D . [ f ' e a ri u rr ^
^ ie us sr e ^ r ^ Q s = f T & ) ^ Q s = r r & ) & ) rr u u d ^ s ^ tf lQ Q r ' s r.
^ <s m i i u c i Q s = r r & ) & ) f TL D 6\ ) - e r uQ u f f i - LD Q u s ^ m De o .' ( ^ i Bi u ek ^ er
Q i ss r e Q e L Li — n as r [ n ^ pi aQ ( S f f l Ly i iT s r . ^ o s) ^
^ L p Q ^ s sr . ^ ih ^ u ( s m u im s ir u n i— L D U u ^ i J n ^ uL ^ s ^ s t o ir
^ sr?uununQ^ ihe^ esr u i^Qs^d iLnnrnsO<3^u: )u> iT^ f flu 60fT
c Mg ) i h ^ J S l u JI T P U ) L — ( o .
ebylittlechildren.A v eryslenderwaist.Onecame
e hasav ery largearm. Whatsha llIav erymeanfe llow
rlyalone. She isentire ly red. Thatf ie ldisquitegreen.
meltedto-day .
< ssesr&^ rs srf lu Q psQpih^Q umasrti)Qu0^^
<o T ^ & l f l u [ B nu s mQ - • s is sr o s ri s a tf lu Q l d< ( ^ ( ^ r F lu ^ ss r
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E 7 2 73 74 75
oanymore.S herecommendedafool.Thatkingseeing
adswithoutlearningbegantoconsider.W hatwillyou
re? Itisnot righttoheara noiseonly.Iwentinto
iage.Isufferedgreatdisgraceonhis account.Byhis
shindered.H edoesnotcomefor nothing:hecomesfor
sfromhunger.Ienduredmuch forthesakeoflearning.
some( pri a te)end andnotwithoutapurpose.
r T rr d sm ' Q s = d ^ . \_ ^ <s s > ^ s ^ r ^ ^ e l ^ rr r fl ^ Q ^ m .'
r r i r d sn i fl i ui i s ' i sf r ^ lL Q u Q u & d Q s n em L f - Q ^ k r ra s r. r s n
srt i)eT6\ eomh&-L is ^dQs^rrmQesrasr- l i^murrf f lu. ^
^ u up r u Q u s ^ u Q u n Q Q r ' i Ju \ _ Q u 3 f i r r Lu ' . Q p e s r Q r f iJ D
( Trf iT< se r?fbmLQssirifluuis a '^uuihfB firms'nQ@j it
u dQ snemi—rrdiT . ^ r rrs'ne ldirQuiuif ldoep
f l 4 Q s r r e mi s /- r ^ dQ ( r i ' 3 s r. ^ i ^ LD e sf l e k ( S u a p g ^ u u m L
k ' S - u r T L u rt r T ^ S i ' 2 cs t l u n fr ^ ^ l i u ui T L- ^ sm ^ rs m -
W Q T ' ir .
s; w hilehew asgo ingoneday thatbullock stumbled fe ll
ecamethirstyandw enttodrink . A ndadog snatchinga
itesit and thoughhew ork shisteeth yethishungernotbe ing
ngsandf ireandasnak eareahke. Thev il lage isfaro f f.
otconta inhimselfbutspokeout. A llw hoha ecommitted
stone'sthrowoff.Onenight.
walkslame.Iwillculti atefriendshipwiththatlion.
honeyontheend ofthebranchwillit comenighhim?
heretherewasmuchmudandwater saying"itishere."
theman whoshotthearrow areyousoreat thearrow?
gsta il?" Theri ero erf low s[ its bank. Isaw arat
. H ew ascleaninghisteeth. Don'tthink soofmeIIsit
?Y oumustprotectuswithout( sa eusf rom)punishment.
h. Thisisthea ew ithw hichIcutdow ntheforest. The
on.
greatsorrow . Hebegantothink ( stimulated)by the
more. It l iassur i edthroughthestrengthofyouth. It
ndotherfeeding w a edfatandwanderedaboutinthat
truthmanifestbyhisow nmouth. Watermingledw ithmilk
nditsco lorw illnotberecogni edasthatofwater. Whatw ill
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E 7 6 7 7 7 , 7 9.
miningit?Whoe erli ew ithpraisetheyareblessed. " Small
ter."Toli einrespectabilityisgood.The works
t1willdo withmyhead.
k af itt ingf ineonthataccount andorderedthathe
efow l-womaninplace( o f theonelost). A tthattimepeas
behadanyw here. H ow e ermuch( you)buy thisonly is
enditure . Whatcanhedotome?H ow doyouk now Iam
inthis( emergency)?W hatdoyousay tothis?To-
tside thev illageintheenclosureon theeminence.
niedman.I supporthimsothathe hasnoan ietywhat-
esourceof futureannoyance[ theaf terstep . Thatdoes
Outwardlytheysaid" erywell."Thereisno answering
w ord. A greatquarre larosebetweenthem. Thew aymust
tendI willrelateastory.H emadeitknownasfar as
renintohis( thatman's)charge. Itbeingso . Whilethe lion
ingthek ingdomw hichhehadac uiredbyhisv a lor oneof
le youareneartheking youmayconferbenefitsonmany
isproperandwhatis not hewillekeouta scanty
tora iseupabigstonetothetopofamounta in; it is
mthence. Justasw henacopious[ good ra inhasfallen
the seed sofrommymouthanswerssuitedtothe king's
h.Canradiancebe separatedfromagem?
theri ertodrink water. Notdo ing(his) lo rd'sbusiness
ekingofprey thegreatmatter?I satdownbyhisside.
s'bonestheywerecertainthat theywerethebonesofthe
ongthechannels.A disciplethatwillnot obeythe
obstinatefellowthatdoesnothear hismother'swords.
entalan iety . Shew enttohermother'shouse. Theglory
Thepeople ofthatcountry.
ngboughttenloadsof iron le f t itw ithanotherperson and
country cameback af tersomeyearsandask edforhisiron.
w henhew hoga eask edforit themanwhohadrece i edit
dnotrece i e itatyourhand. " Hew entandmadeacomplaint
e( onfoot)thatw ay. H eto ld( them)tobringtw obrass
reis nodoubtyoudidborrowghee fromher.Thefruit
etree[ guilt icil lbringpunislimey it ' . If youdon't
byandbyewhenit becomesatreeyoumustcut itdown
umeinthef lower o il inthehempseed andlif e inthebodyare
eborderofatank. Puttinghisf ingeronhisnose andhea -
dhe sorrow ing.
.
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F RO M W H I CH B O RR OW E D
tdatestampedbelow or
wed.
ecttoimmediaterecall.
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'
GL A N D .S c h o ol
L A T I ON O F MO RR I ' H I T OR O F IN DI A .
L A T I ON O F CA P T A I N B S T ' L A ' N D- U R V E Y I N G -
L A T I ON O F CL IF T' G O GR A P H Y .
R' G O G RA P H I C A L P R I M R
isedand
i x
Mis^