a3f0life

Upload: abolojeen

Post on 03-Jun-2018

215 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/12/2019 a3f0Life

    1/28

    Dr. Ndegwa Y.?

  • 8/12/2019 a3f0Life

    2/28

    Health is a state of complete physical,

    mental & social well being and not merely

    an absence of disease or infirmity.(WHO)

    This definition, however,considers health as a state

    health is more a process of

    continuous adjustment to the

    changing demands of living.

  • 8/12/2019 a3f0Life

    3/28

  • 8/12/2019 a3f0Life

    4/28

    WHAT DO WE WANT ?

    BeautyEnergy

    Health

    Youthfulness

    HappinessStrength

  • 8/12/2019 a3f0Life

    5/28

    We want Long life120 years

    No disease, sickness at all

    Diabetes, high BP, joint pain, canceretcNOT at all

    Lots of energy, stamina, joy, happiness

    Enough money for needs

  • 8/12/2019 a3f0Life

    6/28

    WHAT WE NEEDKnowledge

    Conviction

    Will power

    Action

    Health and intellect are the twoblessings of life. (Menander ca. 342291 BC)

  • 8/12/2019 a3f0Life

    7/28

    Today we findMajority addicted to excessive drinking,

    smoking, totally sedentary, overeating wrong

    foods, overly stressed.

    Others may occasionally exercise have a high

    ego.

    A minority try to follow all the rules of eating,

    exercise, sleep etc.

    Almost extinct - exceptionally knowledgeable &

    disciplined.

    Analyse your lifestyle

  • 8/12/2019 a3f0Life

    8/28

    Can you say yes to ALL? I exercise 30min most days of the week

    I eat a healthy diet with 5 fruits/vegetablesmost days

    I dont use tobacco products

    I have 2 or fewer alcoholic drinks per day

    I am within 2Kg of my ideal body weight

    These are the drivers of health care costs!

  • 8/12/2019 a3f0Life

    9/28

    By age 50 they suffer either diabetes, or high blood

    pressure or both.

    By 60 or 65 they would have undergoes heart

    treatment & most likely would suffer joint pains.

    Occasional frequent fevers, cough etc.

    Lack of energy to work long hours or to exercise or

    play games.

  • 8/12/2019 a3f0Life

    10/28

    In the last century majority of deaths were due

    to infectionswhich most were dealt with using

    vaccines and new advancements in

    pharmacology

    NowMajor killers are CVD, Cancer, Diabetes,

    Stroke and HIV/AIDS

    Fact

  • 8/12/2019 a3f0Life

    11/28

    Types of lifestyle diseases. CVDStroke, HTN, MI

    Diabetes & endocrine disturbances

    Cancer

    S.T.Is

    Psycho-somatic disorders Infections

    Metabolic syndrome

    Misfortunes always come in through the doorleft open for them Czechoslovakian proverb)

  • 8/12/2019 a3f0Life

    12/28

    Healthy lifestylethe image of a person's life aimed at disease

    prevention and health promotion i.eoptimal balance of work & rest

    a balanced composition of energy and nutrition

    physical activity

    compliance with the rules of hygiene

    lack of addictions

    family well-being

    enthusiasm for business

  • 8/12/2019 a3f0Life

    13/28

    Overview What is the role of lifestyle change in preventing and

    treating disease?

    Do physician interventions lead to lifestyle change?

    What is lifestyle medicine?

    What are the core LM competencies? What are the next steps and how can you help?

    What are options for enhancing LM in your practice?

  • 8/12/2019 a3f0Life

    14/28

    Field of Lifestyle Medicine LM recognizes the link between lifestyle medicine

    and health outcomes

    Uses science behind health behavior change

    Emphasizes value of lifestyle medicine prescriptionsby physicians

    Emphasizes value of support of those prescriptions

    by other health professionals

  • 8/12/2019 a3f0Life

    15/28

    Lifestyle MedicineLM is the evidence-based practice of

    helping individuals and families adopt

    and sustain healthy behaviors that

    affect health and quality of life.

  • 8/12/2019 a3f0Life

    16/28

    Behavioral Determinants Virtually ALL of the top 10 leading causes of death

    among adults are moderately to STRONGLY

    influenced by lifestyle patterns and behavioralfactors

    BEHAVIOR DISEASE

    Tobacco Use

    Physical Activity

    Diet

    Preventive Services

    Heart Disease

    Stroke

    Cancers

    Diabetes

  • 8/12/2019 a3f0Life

    17/28

    What are your favorite foods?

  • 8/12/2019 a3f0Life

    18/28

  • 8/12/2019 a3f0Life

    19/28

    Principles of Good Eating Variety

    Balance Moderation

    Planning in advance is important

    General rule

    90% of foods should be healthy

    Limit junk foods to 10% of the diet

    The only way to keep your health is to eat what you dontwant, drink what you dont like and do what youd rathernot. (Mark Twain)

  • 8/12/2019 a3f0Life

    20/28

    Active Living Do you get 60min of physical activity every day?

    Take up a sport that you enjoy and gives you a

    good work out.

    Go to the Gym!

    A vigorous five-mile walk will do more good for anunhappy but otherwise healthy adult than all themedicine and psychology in the world. Paul Dudley White)

  • 8/12/2019 a3f0Life

    21/28

    Environment

    Think for a minute about the food: in grocery stores

    in corner stores

    in movie theatres

    at fast food restaurants

    at sports events

    at school

    You pray for good health and a body that will be strongin old age. Good but your rich foods block the godsanswer and tie Jupiters hands Persius)

  • 8/12/2019 a3f0Life

    22/28

    Benefits of healthy eating and active living?Those who do not find time for exercise will haveto find time for illness. Edward Smith-Stanley)

  • 8/12/2019 a3f0Life

    23/28

    Some Options to Consider for Your Practice

    Consider lifestyle as first line therapy for patients

    with chronic diseases and include it in thetreatment plan

    Prioritize patients in need of intensive lifestyle

    interventions

    Leverage worksite wellnessand other programs Utilise available and financially feasible community

    resources to promote LM.

    5 As- Assess, Advise, Agree, Assist, Arrange

  • 8/12/2019 a3f0Life

    24/28

    Ti d t d li i

  • 8/12/2019 a3f0Life

    25/28

    Postural check

    Drink plenty of water and veryvery slowly

    Raw food Laughter club

    Reduce processed sugars, preserved or deepfried items

    Chew food at least 30 times each morsel.

    Read a lot, look for new ideas and challenges

    2 meals and in-between light portions of fruit

    snack Develop some good purpose & meaning in life

    Tips on day-to-day living

  • 8/12/2019 a3f0Life

    26/28

    Without health, life is not life; it is only astate of languor and suffering.Francois Rabelais)

  • 8/12/2019 a3f0Life

    27/28

    Sources www.lifestylemedicine.org

    Leading Health Indicators.www.health.gov/healthypeople/

    Encyclopaedia of Alternative medicine

    Fit for life

    Health of mind, body and soul

    http://www.health.gov/healthypeople/http://www.health.gov/healthypeople/
  • 8/12/2019 a3f0Life

    28/28

    Thank

    you !!!