ABC Calc - Antibiotic consumption calculator. Version 3.1 (2006)

ABC CalcABC CalcAntibiotic Consumption Calculator. Version 3.1.ABC Calc now provides feed-back of results by individual antibacterial agent and route of administration.To achieve this, a new procedure for inserting rows in the "Enter consumption data" folder was introduced.After selecting a row to be copied and copying this row, one must stay on the same row and insert the copied cells.This is different from versions of ABC Calc prior to version 3.0.Failure to use this new procedure will result in calculations errors when using ABC Calc 3.1.Suggested citation for this Excel applicationMonnet DL. ABC Calc - Antibiotic consumption calculator [Microsoft Excel application]. Version 3.1.Copenhagen (Denmark):Statens Serum Institut; 2006.ReferencesAnatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) classification index with Defined Daily Doses (DDDs).Oslo (Norway):WHO Collaborating Centre for Drug Statistics Methodology; 2006.Capell D. Descriptive tools and analysis. In: Dukes MNG, editor. Drug utilization studies. Methods and uses.Copenhagen (Denmark): WHO Regional Office for Europe; 1993. p. 55-78.AcknowledgementsThe author is grateful to Marit Rnning & Hege Salvesen Blix (WHO Collaborating Centre for Drug Statistics Methodology,Oslo, Norway) for providing the updated definitions of DDDs and constructive remarks, to Stephanie Natsch (UniversityMedical Center Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands), Catherine Billon (Centre Hospitalier de Versailles, Le Chesnay, France),& John M. Stelling (WHO Collaborating Centre for Surveillance of Antimicrobial Resistance, Microbiology Department, Brighamand Women's Hospital, Boston MA, USA) who provided helpful comments about the first version of this application,and to Fiona M. MacKenzie (ARPAC project, Aberdeen Royal Infirmary, Aberdeen, Scotland), Robert Vander Stichele, Matus Ferech(ESAC project, Antwerp University, Wilrijk, Belgium), Peter Zarb (St. Luke's Hospital, G'Mangia, Malta),and all users of versions 1 and 2 whose suggestions helped to further improve this Excel application.

Statens Serum InstitutWHO Collaborating Centre for Drug Statistics Methodology

IntroductionIntroduction to ABC CalcABC Calc was developed at the National Center for Antimicrobials and Infection Control,Statens Serum Institut(Copenhagen, Denmark)as part of theDanish Integrated Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring and Research Programme (DANMAP)and as one of the activities of theEuropean Study Group on Antibiotic Policies (ESGAP)to help members of the microbiology and infectious disease community calculateantibiotic consumption in hospitals and hospitalization units. It is a simple tool that transforms data provided by hospital pharmacies(generally as a number of packages) into meaningful antibiotic consumption rates.As recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO), ABC Calc reports consumption as a number of Defined Daily Doses (DDD)per 100 bed-days. For a specific drug, the DDD corresponds to the assumed average daily dose for its main indication in adults.DDDs are assigned by theWHO Collaborating Centre for Drug Statistics Methodology(Oslo, Norway) and updated once a year.ABC Calc uses the latest update, i.e. theATC/DDD Index 2006. Although DDDs might not reflect daily doses used in practice in a specificsetting, they should NOT be modified, in order to allow comparisons among hospitals.ABC Calc now provides feed-back of results by individual antibacterial agent and route of administration.To achieve this, a new procedure for inserting rows in the "Enter consumption data" folder was introduced.After selecting a row to be copied and copying this row, one must stay on the same row and insert the copied cells.This is different from versions of ABC Calc prior to version 3.0.Failure to use this new procedure will result in calculations errors when using ABC Calc 3.1.At present, ABC Calc only deals with "Antibacterials for systemic use" also known as group J01 of the ATC classification system, as well asantibacterials in the following ATC groups: A02BD (Combinations for eradication of Helicobacter pylori), A07AA (Intestinal antiinfectives,incl. For selective decontamination of the digestive tract), J04A (Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis) and P01A (Agents against amoebiasisand other protozoal diseases). Antibiotics for topical use, which are found in other ATC groups, are excluded.Additionally, ABC Calc cannot deal with several antibiotic combinations, mainly because DDDs have not been defined for these combinations.Before a solution is found to this problem, we nevertheless encourage users to record information on specialties consisting in antibioticcombinations to help identify the ones that are used in hospitals.Despite its limitations, we hope that ABC Calc will help collect antibiotic consumption data from hospitals in Europe and worldwide,and increase awareness about antibiotic misuse in hospitals.Comments and suggestions are welcomed and can be sent to Dominique L. Monnet at:dom@ssi.dk

European Study Group on Antibiotic Policies (ESGAP)Statens Serum InstitutWHO Collaborating Centre for Drug Statistics Methodologydom@ssi.dkDanish Integrated Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring and Research Programme (DANMAP)ATC/DDD Index 2006European Study Group on Antibiotic Policies (ESGAP)WHO Collaborating Centre for Drug Statistics Methodologydom@ssi.dk

InstructionsNote: These instructions assume a basic knowledge of Excel, including "Save as", "Copy" and "Insert copied cells" functions.Users who are not familiar with Microsoft Excel should seek help before entering data.The method for inserting rows in the "Enter consumption data" folder has changed (as compared to versions of ABC Calc prior to version 3.0).After selecting a row to be copied and copying this row, one must stay on the same row and insert the copied cells.Please see below for detailed instructions.Failure to use this new procedure will result in calculations errors when using ABC Calc 3.1.Instructions1.Save the file ABC Calc 3.1.xls under a new name ("Save as"), e.g. myABdata.xls, then open this new file.2.Go to "Enter consumption data" and enter the names of all antibiotic products stored by the pharmacy and their correspondingnumber of grams per unit dose and number of unit doses per package. When given in another unit, convert to grams (e.g.,1 million international units (or MIU or MU) benzylpenicillin correspond to 0.6 grams. If a vial of benzylpenicillin contains 5 MU,then the number of grams per unit dose is 3).DefinitionsUnit dose. Depending on the product, a unit dose corresponds to one tablet, one gelcap, one vial of infusion solution, one vial of mixture, etc.In some instances, users might want to use a volume as a unit dose, e.g. 1 ml infusion solution, 1 ml mixture, etc.Package. Depending on the product, a package corresponds to, for example, a box of 10 tablets, a bag of 500 tablets or a box of 12 vials, etc.In some instances, the package may be equal to the unit dose, e.g. if vials of infusion solution are distributed individually. In this case,the number of unit doses per package is 1.Name of productGrams per unit doseNr. unit doses per packageName of antibacterialATC codeAdm. routeDDD (WHO 2006) UNr. DDD per packageNr. packagesNr. gramsNr. DDDAMOX 500 mg GEL0.5100Amoxicillin (Oral)J01CA04O1g50.00.00.0Amoxicillin (Parenteral)J01CA04P1g0.00.00.0BacampicillinJ01CA06O1.2g0.00.00.03.If there is a second product for the same antibiotic name and route of administration:- select the corresponding row (number on the left, e.g. below "48")Name of productGrams per unit doseNr. unit doses per packageName of antibacterialATC codeAdm. routeDDD (WHO 2006) UNr. DDD per packageNr. packagesNr. gramsNr. DDDAMOX 500 mg GEL0.5100Amoxicillin (Oral)J01CA04O1g50.00.00.0Amoxicillin (Parenteral)J01CA04P1g0.00.00.0BacampicillinJ01CA06O1.2g0.00.00.0- copy this row ("Edit" then "Copy")- stay on this row and insert the copied row ("Insert" then "Copied cells").Name of productGrams per unit doseNr. unit doses per packageName of antibacterialATC codeAdm. routeDDD (WHO 2006) UNr. DDD per packageNr. packagesNr. gramsNr. DDDAMOX 500 mg GEL0.5100Amoxicillin (Oral)J01CA04O1g50.00.00.0AMOX 500 mg GEL0.5100Amoxicillin (Oral)J01CA04O1g50.00.00.0Amoxicillin (Parenteral)J01CA04P1g0.00.00.0BacampicillinJ01CA06O1.2g0.00.00.0IMPORTANT NOTE: Failure to insert rows as mentioned above will result in calculations errors when using ABC Calc 3.1- finally, replace/correct the information about the second product for this antibiotic and route of administration.Name of productGrams per unit doseNr. unit doses per packageName of antibacterialATC codeAdm. routeDDD (WHO 2006) UNr. DDD per packageNr. packagesNr. gramsNr. DDDAMOX 500 mg GEL0.5100Amoxicillin (Oral)J01CA04O1g50.00.00.0AMOX 1000mg GEL120Amoxicillin (Oral)J01CA04O1g20.00.00.0Amoxicillin (Parenteral)J01CA04P1g0.00.00.0BacampicillinJ01CA06O1.2g0.00.00.0IMPORTANT NOTE: As a rule, USERS MUST ONLY WORK WITH WHITE CELLS in ABC Calc.Grey cells must NOT be modified because they contain reference information or formulas.Continue until the whole list of products, grams per unit dose and number of unit doses per package is complete.4.Enter the number of packages of each product which has been consumed during the study period as in the example below.This will automatically calculate the number of grams (or MU) (column N) and the number of DDDs (column O) used during the period.Name of productGrams per unit doseNr. unit doses per packageName of antibacterialATC codeAdm. routeDDD (WHO 2006) UNr. DDD per packageNr. packagesNr. gramsNr. DDDAMOX 500 mg GEL0.5100Amoxicillin (Oral)J01CA04O1g50.0251250.01250.0AMOX 1000mg GEL120Amoxicillin (Oral)J01CA04O1g20.010200.0200.0Amoxicillin (Parenteral)J01CA04P1g0.00.00.0BacampicillinJ01CA06O1.2g0.00.00.0Continue until the whole list of number of packages consumed is complete.5.Finally, go to "Enter hospital data-Get results" and enter information on hospital activity.Make sure that this information is collected for the same hospitalization units and patient types as for antibiotics.This information can be entered:- either as the number of beds, the occupancy index (e.g., enter 0.85 if 85% of beds where occupied during the study period) andthe number of days during the study period. ABC Calc will automatically calculate the number of bed-days using the formula:Nr. bed-days (during a specific period) = Nr. beds x Occupancy index x Nr. days (during that period)- or directly as the number of bed-days if readily available. A bed-day corresponds to one occupied hospital bed during one day.The days of admission and discharge are usually counted together as one bed-day.After calculation or entry of the number of bed-days, ABC Calc will automatically calculate overall consumption of antibacterialsand consumption of various classes of antibiotics as a number of grams per 100 bed-days (column L) and as a number ofDDD per 100 bed-days (column M).

IMPORTANT! New method to insert rows (see section "Instructions")See the section "Instructions" for the definitions of "unit dose" and "package"IMPORTANT! New method to insert rows (see section "Instructions")See the section "Instructions" for the definitions of "unit dose" and "package"IMPORTANT! New method to insert rows (see section "Instructions")See the section "Instructions" for the definitions of "unit dose" and "package"IMPORTANT! New method to insert rows (see section "Instructions")See the section "Instructions" for the definitions of "unit dose" and "package"IMPORTANT! New method to insert rows (see section "Instructions")See the section "Instructions" for the definitions of "unit dose" and "package"

Enter consumption dataName of productGrams per unit doseNr. unit doses per packageName of antibacterialATC codeAdm. routeDDD (WHO 2006) UNr. DDD per packageNr. packagesNr. gramsNr. DDDJ01A - TetracyclinesDemeclocyclineJ01AA01O0.6g0.00.00.0Doxycyline (Oral)J01AA02O0.1g0.00.00.0Doxycyline (Parenteral)J01AA02P0.1g0.00.00.0ChlortetracyclineJ01AA03O1g0.00.00.0Lymecycline (Oral)J01AA04O0.6g0.00.00.0Lymecycline (Parenteral)J01AA04P0.6g0.00.00.0MetacyclineJ01AA05O0.6g0.00.00.0Oxytetracycline (Oral)J01AA06O1g0.00.00.0Oxytetracycline (Parenteral)J01AA06P1g0.00.00.0Tetracycline (Oral)J01AA07O1g0.00.00.0Tetracycline (Parenteral)J01AA07P1g0.00.00.0Minocycline (Oral)J01AA08O0.2g0.00.00.0Minocycline (Parenteral)J01AA08P0.2g0.00.00.0RolitetracyclineJ01AA09P0.35g0.00.00.0PenimepicyclineJ01AA100.0ClomocyclineJ01AA11O1g0.00.00.0Tetra. + chlortet. + demeclo. (115.4:115.4:69.2)J01AA20O0.6g0.00.00.0Comb. of tetracyclines (other)J01AA20Oxytetracycline, combinationsJ01AA56J01B - Amphe- nicolsChloramphenicol (Oral)J01BA01O3g0.00.00.0Chloramphenicol (Parenteral)J01BA01P3g0.00.00.0Thiamphenicol (Oral)J01BA02O1.5g0.00.00.0Thiamphenicol (Parenteral)J01BA02P1.5g0.00.00.0J01C - Beta-lactam antibacterials, PenicillinsJ01CA - Penicillins with extended spectrumWithout anti-pseudomonal activityAmpicillin (Oral)J01CA01O2g0.00.00.0Ampicillin (Parenteral)J01CA01P2g0.00.00.0Ampicillin (Rectal)J01CA01R2g0.00.00.0PivampicillinJ01CA02O1.05g0.00.00.0Amoxicillin (Oral)J01CA04O1g0.00.00.0Amoxicillin (Parenteral)J01CA04P1g0.00.00.0BacampicillinJ01CA06O1.2g0.00.00.0Epicillin (Oral)J01CA07O2g0.00.00.0Epicillin (Parenteral)J01CA07P2g0.00.00.0PivmecillinamJ01CA08O0.6g0.00.00.0MecillinamJ01CA11P1.2g0.00.00.0Metampicillin (Oral)J01CA14O1.5g0.00.00.0Metampicillin (Parenteral)J01CA14P1.5g0.00.00.0TalampicillinJ01CA15O2g0.00.00.0TemocillinJ01CA17P2g0.00.00.0HetacillinJ01CA18O2g0.00.00.0Pivampi. + pivmecillinam (250:200, 125:100)J01CA20O1.35g0.00.00.0Combinations (other)J01CA20Ampicillin, combinationsJ01CA51With anti-pseudo. act.CarbenicillinJ01CA03P12g0.00.00.0CarindacillinJ01CA05O4g0.00.00.0AzlocillinJ01CA09P12g0.00.00.0MezlocillinJ01CA10P6g0.00.00.0PiperacillinJ01CA12P14g0.00.00.0TicarcillinJ01CA13P15g0.00.00.0SulbenicillinJ01CA16P15g0.00.00.0CombinationsJ01CA20J01CE - Beta-lact. sensitive penicillinsBenzylpenicillinJ01CE01P3.6g0.00.00.0PhenoxymethylpenicillinJ01CE02O2g0.00.00.0PropicillinJ01CE03O0.9g0.00.00.0AzidocillinJ01CE04O1.5g0.00.00.0PheneticillinJ01CE05O1g0.00.00.0PenamecillinJ01CE06O1.05g0.00.00.0ClometocillinJ01CE07O1g0.00.00.0Benzathine benzylpenicillinJ01CE08P3.6g0.00.00.0Procaine penicillinJ01CE09P0.6g0.00.00.0Benzathine phenoxymethylpenicillinJ01CE10O2g0.00.00.0Procaine pen. + benzylpen. (1800:360)J01CE30P2.16g0.00.00.0Benzylpen. + Procaine pen. + Benzathine pen.J01CE30P3.6g0.00.00.0Combinations (other)J01CE30J01CF - Beta-lact. res. pen.Dicloxacillin (Oral)J01CF01O2g0.00.00.0Dicloxacillin (Parenteral)J01CF01P2g0.00.00.0Cloxacillin (Oral)J01CF02O2g0.00.00.0Cloxacillin (Parenteral)J01CF02P2g0.00.00.0MethicillinJ01CF03P4g0.00.00.0Oxacillin (Oral)J01CF04O2g0.00.00.0Oxacillin (Parenteral)J01CF04P2g0.00.00.0Flucloxacillin (Oral)J01CF05O2g0.00.00.0Flucloxacillin (Parenteral)J01CF05P2g0.00.00.0J01CGSulbactamJ01CG01P1g0.00.00.0TazobactamJ01CG020.0J01CR CombinationsWithoutAmpicillin and enzyme inhibitor (Parenteral)J01CR01P2g0.00.00.0Amoxicillin and enzyme inhibitor (Oral)J01CR02O1g0.00.00.0Amoxicillin and enzyme inhibitor (Parenteral)J01CR02P3g0.00.00.0Sultamicillin (ampicillin and enzyme inh., Oral)J01CR04O1.5g0.00.00.0WithTicarcillin and enzyme inhibitorJ01CR03P15g0.00.00.0Piperacillin and enzyme inhibitorJ01CR05P14g0.00.00.0OtherAmpicillin + cloxacillin (250:250) (Oral)J01CR50O2g0.00.00.0Ampicillin + cloxacillin (250:250) (Parenteral)J01CR50P2g0.00.00.0Ampicillin + flucloxacillin (250:250) (Oral)J01CR50O2g0.00.00.0Ampicillin + flucloxacillin (250:250) (Parenteral)J01CR50P2g0.00.00.0Ampicillin + oxacillin (125:125) (Oral)J01CR50O2g0.00.00.0Ampicillin + oxacillin (660:330) (Parenteral)J01CR50P2g0.00.00.0Combinations of penicillins (other)J01CR50J01D - Other beta-lactam antibacterialsJ01DB - First-generation cephalosporinsCefalexinJ01DB01O2g0.00.00.0CefaloridineJ01DB02P3g0.00.00.0CefalotinJ01DB03P4g0.00.00.0CefazolinJ01DB04P3g0.00.00.0CefadroxilJ01DB05O2g0.00.00.0CefazedoneJ01DB06P3g0.00.00.0CefatrizineJ01DB07O1g0.00.00.0CefapirinJ01DB08P4g0.00.00.0Cefradine (Oral)J01DB09O2g0.00.00.0Cefradine (Parenteral)J01DB09P2g0.00.00.0CefacetrileJ01DB100.0CefroxadineJ01DB110.0CeftezoleJ01DB12P6g0.00.00.0J01DC - Second-generation cephalosporinsCefoxitinJ01DC01P6g0.00.00.0Cefuroxime (Oral)J01DC02O0.5g0.00.00.0Cefuroxime (Parenteral)J01DC02P3g0.00.00.0CefamandoleJ01DC03P6g0.00.00.0CefaclorJ01DC04O1g0.00.00.0CefotetanJ01DC05P4g0.00.00.0CefonicidJ01DC06P1g0.00.00.0CefotiamJ01DC07P4g0.00.00.0LoracarbefJ01DC08O0.6g0.00.00.0CefmetazoleJ01DC090.0CefprozilJ01DC10O1g0.00.00.0CeforanideJ01DC11P4g0.00.00.0J01DD - Third-generation cephalosporinsCefotaximeJ01DD01P4g0.00.00.0CeftazidimeJ01DD02P4g0.00.00.0CefsulodinJ01DD03P4g0.00.00.0CeftriaxoneJ01DD04P2g0.00.00.0CefmenoximeJ01DD05P2g0.00.00.0LatamoxefJ01DD06P4g0.00.00.0CeftizoximeJ01DD07P4g0.00.00.0CefiximeJ01DD08O0.4g0.00.00.0CefodizimeJ01DD09P2g0.00.00.0CefetametJ01DD10O1g0.00.00.0CefpiramideJ01DD11P2g0.00.00.0CefoperazoneJ01DD12P4g0.00.00.0CefpodoximeJ01DD13O0.4g0.00.00.0CeftibutenJ01DD14O0.4g0.00.00.0CefdinirJ01DD15O0.6g0.00.00.0CefditorenJ01DD160.0Ceftriaxone, combinationsJ01DD54Cefoperazone, combinationsJ01DD62J01DE FourthCefepimeJ01DE01P2g0.00.00.0CefpiromeJ01DE02P4g0.00.00.0J01DF MonobAztreonamJ01DF01P4g0.00.00.0J01DH Carbap.MeropenemJ01DH02P2g0.00.00.0ErtapenemJ01DH03P1g0.00.00.0Imipenem and enzyme inhibitorJ01DH51P2g0.00.00.0J01E - Sulfonamides and trimethoprimJ01EA TrimethTrimethoprim (Oral)J01EA01O0.4g0.00.00.0Trimethoprim (Parenteral)J01EA01P0.4g0.00.00.0BrodimoprimJ01EA02O0.2g0.00.00.0J01EB - Short-acting sulfonamidesSulfaisodimidine (Oral)J01EB01O4g0.00.00.0Sulfaisodimidine (Parenteral)J01EB01P4g0.00.00.0SulfamethizoleJ01EB02O4g0.00.00.0SulfadimidineJ01EB03O4g0.00.00.0SulfapyridineJ01EB04O1g0.00.00.0Sulfafurazole (Oral)J01EB05O4g0.00.00.0Sulfafurazole (Parenteral)J01EB05P4g0.00.00.0SulfanilamideJ01EB060.0SulfathiazoleJ01EB070.0SulfathioureaJ01EB08O6g0.00.00.0CombinationsJ01EB20J01EC - Intermed.SulfamethoxazoleJ01EC01O2g0.00.00.0SulfadiazineJ01EC02O0.6g0.00.00.0Sulfamoxole (Oral)J01EC03O1g0.00.00.0Sulfamoxole (Parenteral)J01EC03P1g0.00.00.0Sulfacarbamide+Sulfadiaz.+Sulfadimid. (167:167:167)J01EC20O2g0.00.00.0Combinations (other)J01EC20J01ED - Long-acting sulfonamidesSulfadimethoxineJ01ED01O0.5g0.00.00.0SulfaleneJ01ED02O0.1g0.00.00.0SulfametomidineJ01ED030.0SulfametoxydiazineJ01ED04O0.5g0.00.00.0SulfamethoxypyridazineJ01ED05O0.5g0.00.00.0SulfaperinJ01ED06O0.5g0.00.00.0SulfamerazineJ01ED07O3g0.00.00.0SulfaphenazoleJ01ED08O1g0.00.00.0Sulfamazone (Oral)J01ED09O1.5g0.00.00.0Sulfamazone (Rectal)J01ED09R1.5g0.00.00.0CombinationsJ01ED20J01EE CombinationsSulfamethox. + trimethoprim (40:8, 80:16) (Oral)J01EE01O1.92g0.00.00.0Sulfamethox. + trimeth. (40:8, 80:16) (Parenteral)J01EE01P1.92g0.00.00.0Sulfamethox. + trimeth. (oth. comb.)J01EE01Sulfadiazine + trimeth. (205:45, 410:90)J01EE02O1g0.00.00.0Sulfametrole + trimethoprim (800:160) (Oral)J01EE03O1.92g0.00.00.0Sulfametrole + trimeth. (800:160) (Parenteral)J01EE03P1.92g0.00.00.0Sulfamoxole and trimethoprimJ01EE04Sulfadimidine and trimethoprimJ01EE05Sulfadiazine + tetroxoprim (250:100)J01EE06O0.7g0.00.00.0Sulfamerazine + trimethoprim (120:80)J01EE07O0.8g0.00.00.0J01F - Macrolides, lincosamides and streptograminsJ01FA - MacrolidesErythromycin (Oral)J01FA01O1g0.00.00.0Erythromycin ethylsuccinate tabl. (Oral)J01FA01O2g0.00.00.0Erythromycin (Parenteral)J01FA01P1g0.00.00.0SpiramycinJ01FA02O3g0.00.00.0MidecamycinJ01FA03P1g0.00.00.0OleandomycinJ01FA05O1g0.00.00.0RoxithromycinJ01FA06O0.3g0.00.00.0JosamycinJ01FA07O2g0.00.00.0TroleandomycinJ01FA08O1g0.00.00.0Clarithromycin (Oral)J01FA09O0.5g0.00.00.0Clarithromycin (Parenteral)J01FA09P1g0.00.00.0Azithromycin (Oral)J01FA10O0.3g0.00.00.0Azithromycin (Parenteral)J01FA10P0.5g0.00.00.0MiocamycinJ01FA11O1.2g0.00.00.0RokitamycinJ01FA12O0.8g0.00.00.0DirithromycinJ01FA13O0.5g0.00.00.0FlurithromycinJ01FA14O0.75g0.00.00.0TelithromycinJ01FA15O0.8g0.00.00.0J01FF Lincos.Clindamycin (Oral)J01FF01O1.2g0.00.00.0Clindamycin (Parenteral)J01FF01P1.8g0.00.00.0Lincomycin (Oral)J01FF02O1.8g0.00.00.0Lincomycin (Parenteral)J01FF02P1.8g0.00.00.0J01FG StrepgrPristinamycinJ01FG01O2g0.00.00.0Quinupristin/dalfopristinJ01FG02P1.5g0.00.00.0J01G - Aminoglycoside antib.J01GAStreptomycin (Parenteral)J01GA01P1g0.00.00.0StreptoduocinJ01GA02P1g0.00.00.0J01GB - Other aminoglycosidesTobramycin (Parenteral)J01GB01P0.24g0.00.00.0Tobramycin (Inhal. sol.)J01GB01Inh. sol.0.3g0.00.00.0Gentamicin (Parenteral)J01GB03P0.24g0.00.00.0Gentamicin (Bead chain)J01GB03-0.24g0.00.00.0Kanamycin (Parenteral)J01GB04P1g0.00.00.0Neomycin (Oral)J01GB05O1g0.00.00.0AmikacinJ01GB06P1g0.00.00.0Netilmicin (Oral)J01GB07O0.35g0.00.00.0Netilmicin (Parenteral)J01GB07P0.35g0.00.00.0SisomicinJ01GB08P0.24g0.00.00.0DibekacinJ01GB09P0.14g0.00.00.0RibostamycinJ01GB100.0IsepamicinJ01GB110.0J01M - Quinolone antibacterialsJ01MA - FluoroquinolonesOfloxacin (Oral)J01MA01O0.4g0.00.00.0Ofloxacin (Parenteral)J01MA01P0.4g0.00.00.0Ciprofloxacin (Oral)J01MA02O1g0.00.00.0Ciprofloxacin (Parenteral)J01MA02P0.5g0.00.00.0Pefloxacin (Oral)J01MA03O0.8g0.00.00.0Pefloxacin (Parenteral)J01MA03P0.8g0.00.00.0EnoxacinJ01MA04O0.8g0.00.00.0TemafloxacinJ01MA05O0.8g0.00.00.0NorfloxacinJ01MA06O0.8g0.00.00.0LomefloxacinJ01MA070.0Fleroxacin (Oral)J01MA08O0.4g0.00.00.0Fleroxacin (Parenteral)J01MA08P0.4g0.00.00.0SparfloxacinJ01MA09O0.2g0.00.00.0RufloxacinJ01MA10O0.2g0.00.00.0GrepafloxacinJ01MA11O0.4g0.00.00.0Levofloxacin (Oral)J01MA12O0.5g0.00.00.0Levofloxacin (Parenteral)J01MA12P0.5g0.00.00.0Trovafloxacin (Oral)J01MA13O0.2g0.00.00.0Trovafloxacin (Parenteral)J01MA13P0.2g0.00.00.0Moxifloxacin (Oral)J01MA14O0.4g0.00.00.0Moxifloxacin (Parenteral)J01MA14P0.4g0.00.00.0GemifloxacinJ01MA150.0Gatifloxacin (Oral)J01MA16O0.4g0.00.00.0Gatifloxacin (Parenteral)J01MA16P0.4g0.00.00.0PrulifloxacinJ01MA170.0J01MB - Other quinolonesRosoxacinJ01MB01O0.3g0.00.00.0Nalidixic acidJ01MB02O4g0.00.00.0Piromidic acidJ01MB03O2g0.00.00.0Pipemidic acidJ01MB04O0.8g0.00.00.0Oxolinic acidJ01MB05O1g0.00.00.0CinoxacinJ01MB06O1g0.00.00.0FlumequineJ01MB07O1.2g0.00.00.0J01RJ01RA Combin.Penicillins, comb. with other antibacterialsJ01RA01Sulfonamides, comb. (excl. trimethoprim)J01RA02Cefuroxime, comb. with other antibacterialsJ01RA03Spiramycin, comb. with other antibacterialsJ01RA04J01X - Other antibacterialsJ01XA Glycop.Vancomycin (Parenteral)J01XA01P2g0.00.00.0TeicoplaninJ01XA02P0.4g0.00.00.0J01XB PolymixinsColistin (Parenteral)J01XB01P3MU0.00.00.0Colistin (Inhal. sol.)J01XB01Inh. sol.3MU0.00.00.0Polymyxin B (Parenteral)J01XB02P0.15g0.00.00.0J01XC SteroidFusidic acid (Oral)J01XC01O1.5g0.00.00.0Fusidic acid (Parenteral)J01XC01P1.5g0.00.00.0J01XD Imidazol.Metronidazole (Parenteral)J01XD01P1.5g0.00.00.0Tinidazole (Parenteral)J01XD02P1.5g0.00.00.0Ornidazole (Parenteral)J01XD03P1g0.00.00.0J01XE Nitrof.NitrofurantoinJ01XE01O0.2g0.00.00.0NifurtoinolJ01XE02O0.16g0.00.00.0J01XX - Other antibacterialsFosfomycin (Parenteral)J01XX01P8g0.00.00.0Fosfomycin (Oral)J01XX01O3g0.00.00.0XibornolJ01XX020.0ClofoctolJ01XX03R1.5g0.00.00.0SpectinomycinJ01XX04P3g0.00.00.0Methenamine, hippurateJ01XX05O2g0.00.00.0Methenamine, mandelateJ01XX05O3g0.00.00.0Mandelic acidJ01XX06O12g0.00.00.0NitroxolineJ01XX07O1g0.00.00.0Linezolid (Oral)J01XX08O1.2g0.00.00.0Linezolid (Parenteral)J01XX08P1.2g0.00.00.0Antibacterials in ATC groups other than J01, excl. topical useOmeprazole, amoxicillin, metronidazoleA02BD01Lanzoprazole, tetracycline, metronidazoleA02BD02Lanzoprazole, amoxicillin, metronidazoleA02BD031Pantoprazole, amoxicillin, clarithromycinA02BD04O6tabl0.00.01Omeprazole, amoxicillin, clarithromycinA02BD05O6tabl0.00.01Esomeprazole, amoxicillin, clarithromycinA02BD06O6tabl0.00.0Neomycin (Intestinal)A07AA01O5g0.00.00.0Streptomycin (Intestinal)A07AA040.0Polymyxin B (Intestinal)A07AA050.0Kanamycin (Intestinal)A07AA080.0Vancomycin (Intestinal)A07AA09O2g0.00.00.0Colistin (Intestinal)A07AA100.0Rifaximin (Intestinal)A07AA110.0Neomycin, combinationsA07AA51Streptomycin, combinationsA07AA54Rifampicin (Oral)J04AB02O0.6g0.00.00.0Rifampicin (Parenteral)J04AB02P0.6g0.00.00.0RifamycinJ04AB03P0.6g0.00.00.0RifabutinJ04AB04O0.15g0.00.00.0Metronidazole (Oral)P01AB01O2g0.00.00.0Metronidazole (Rectal)P01AB01R2g0.00.00.0Tinidazole (Oral)P01AB02O2g0.00.00.0Tinidazole (Rectal)P01AB02R2g0.00.00.0Ornidazole (Oral)P01AB03O1.5g0.00.00.0AzanidazoleP01AB040.0PropenidazoleP01AB050.0NimorazoleP01AB06O2g0.00.00.0SecnidazoleP01AB070.0

in MUgr. amoxicillin onlygr. ampicillin + gr. cloxacillingr. ampicillin + gr. oxacillinNo. MUNo. tabl.No. tabl.No. tabl.See the section "Instructions" for the definitions of "unit dose" and "package"in MUNo. MUIMPORTANT! New method to insert rows (see section "Instructions")gr. tetra. + gr. chlortet. + gr. demeclo.gr. pivampicillin + gr. pivmecillinam1 MU = 0.6 g1 MU = 0.625 ggr. procaine pen. + gr. benzylpen.gr. ampicillin onlygr. amoxicillin onlygr. ampicillin + gr. sulbactamgr. ticarcillin onlygr. piperacillin onlygr. ampicillin + gr. cloxacillingr. ampicillin + gr. oxacillingr. imipenem onlygr. sulfamethox. + gr. trimethoprim1 MU = 0.3125 ggr. quinupristin + gr. dalfopristinFor hepatic encephalopathygr. ampicillin + gr. flucloxacillingr. ampicillin + gr. flucloxacillinexpressed in gr. benzylpenicillingr. sulfadiazine + gr. trimethoprimgr. sulfametrole + gr. trimethoprimgr. sulfametrole + gr. trimethoprimgr. sulfadiazine + gr. tetroxoprimgr. sulfamerazine + gr. trimethoprimgr. sulfamethox. + gr. trimethoprim

Enter hospital data-Get resultsNr. bedsOccupancy index (during study period)Nr. days (during study period)ORNr. bed-days0Antibacterial use, by ATC level 2 to 4Nr. gramsNr. DDDNr. grams per 100 bed-daysNr. DDD per 100 bed-daysATC level 2ATC level 3ATC level 4Additional level of subdivision (not defined by the official ATC classification system)ATC level 5J01 - Antibacterials for systemic use (Total)0.00.00.00.0J01A - Tetracyclines0.00.00.00.0J01B - Amphenicols0.00.00.00.0J01C - Beta-lactam antibacterials, Penicillins0.00.00.00.0J01CA - Penicillins with extended spectrum (PES)0.00.00.00.0PES without anti-pseudomonal activity0.00.00.00.0PES with anti-pseudomonal activity0.00.00.00.0J01CE - Beta-lactamase sensitive penicillins0.00.00.00.0J01CF - Beta-lactamase resistant penicillins0.00.00.00.0J01CG - Beta-lactamase inhibitors0.00.00.00.0J01CR - Comb. of penicillins (incl. beta-lactamase inhibitors)0.00.00.00.0PES without anti-pseudomonal activity + beta-lactamase inhibitors0.00.00.00.0PES with anti-pseudomonal activity + beta-lactamase inhibitors0.00.00.00.0Other combinations of penicillins0.00.00.00.0J01D - Other beta-lactam antibacterials0.00.00.00.0J01DB, J01DC, J01DD & J01DE - Cephalosporins0.00.00.00.0J01DB - First-generation cephalosporins0.00.00.00.0J01DC - Second-generation cephalosporins0.00.00.00.0J01DD - Third-generation cephalosporins0.00.00.00.0J01DE - Fourth-generation cephalosporins0.00.00.00.0J01DF - Monobactams0.00.00.00.0J01DH - Carbapenems0.00.00.00.0J01E - Sulfonamides and trimethoprim0.00.00.00.0J01EA - Trimethoprim and derivatives0.00.00.00.0J01EB, J01EC & J01ED - Sulfonamides0.00.00.00.0J01EB - Short-acting sulfonamides0.00.00.00.0J01EC - Intermediate-acting sulfonamides0.00.00.00.0J01ED - Long-acting sulfonamides0.00.00.00.0J01EE - Combinations of sulfonamides and trimethoprin, incl. deriv.0.00.00.00.0J01F - Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins0.00.00.00.0J01FA - Macrolides0.00.00.00.0J01FF - Lincosamides0.00.00.00.0J01FG - Streptogramins0.00.00.00.0J01G - Aminoglycoside antibacterials0.00.00.00.0J01GA - Streptomycins0.00.00.00.0J01GB - Other aminoglycosides0.00.00.00.0J01M - Quinolones antibacterials0.00.00.00.0J01MA - Fluoroquinolones0.00.00.00.0J01MB - Other quinolones0.00.00.00.0J01X - Other antibacterials0.00.00.00.0J01XA - Glycopeptide antibacterials0.00.00.00.0J01XB - Polymyxins0.00.00.00.0J01XC - Steroid antibacterials0.00.00.00.0J01XD - Imidazole derivatives0.00.00.00.0J01XE - Nitrofuran derivatives0.00.00.00.0J01XX - Other antibacterials0.00.00.00.0Antibacterials in ATC groups other than J01, excl. topical use (Total)0.00.00.00.0Detailed antibacterial use, by ATC level 5 and route of administrationNr. gramsNr. DDDNr. grams per 100 bed-daysNr. DDD per 100 bed-daysATC level 5RouteNameJ01AA01ODemeclocycline0.00.00.0000.000J01AA02ODoxycycline (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01AA02PDoxycycline (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01AA03OChlortetracycline0.00.00.0000.000J01AA04OLymecycline (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01AA04PLymecycline (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01AA05OMetacycline0.00.00.0000.000J01AA06OOxytetracycline (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01AA06POxytetracycline (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01AA07OTetracycline (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01AA07PTetracycline (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01AA08OMinocycline (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01AA08PMinocycline (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01AA09PRolitetracycline0.00.00.0000.000J01AA10-Penimepicycline0.00.000J01AA11OClomocycline0.00.00.0000.000J01AA20OTetra. + chloret. + demeclo. (115.4:115.4:69.2)0.00.00.0000.000J01AA20-Comb. of tetracyclines (other)J01AA56-Oxytetracycline, combinationsJ01BA01OChlroramphenicol (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01BA01PChloramphenicol (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01BA02OThiamphenicol (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01BA02PThiamphenicol (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01CA01OAmpicillin (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01CA01PAmpicillin (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01CA01RAmpicillin (Rectal)0.00.00.0000.000J01CA02OPivampicillin0.00.00.0000.000J01CA04OAmoxicillin (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01CA04PAmoxicillin (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01CA06OBacampicillin0.00.00.0000.000J01CA07OEpicillin (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01CA07PEpicillin (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01CA08OPivmecillinam0.00.00.0000.000J01CA11PMecillinam0.00.00.0000.000J01CA14OMetampicillin (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01CA14PMetampicillin (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01CA15OTalampicillin0.00.00.0000.000J01CA17PTemocillin0.00.00.0000.000J01CA18OHetacillin0.00.00.0000.000J01CA20OPivampi. + pivmecillinam (250:200, 125:100)0.00.00.0000.000J01CA20-Combinations (other)J01CA51-Ampicillin, combinationsJ01CA03PCarbenicillin0.00.00.0000.000J01CA05OCarindacillin0.00.00.0000.000J01CA09PAzlocillin0.00.00.0000.000J01CA10PMezlocillin0.00.00.0000.000J01CA12PPiperacillin0.00.00.0000.000J01CA13PTicarcillin0.00.00.0000.000J01CA16PSulbenicillin0.00.00.0000.000J01CA20-CombinationsJ01CE01PBenzylpenicillin0.00.00.0000.000J01CE02OPhenoxymethylpenicillin0.00.00.0000.000J01CE03OPropicillin0.00.00.0000.000J01CE04OAzidocillin0.00.00.0000.000J01CE05OPheneticillin0.00.00.0000.000J01CE06OPenamecillin0.00.00.0000.000J01CE07OClometocillin0.00.00.0000.000J01CE08PBenzathine benzylpenicillin0.00.00.0000.000J01CE09PProcaine penicillin0.00.00.0000.000J01CE10OBenzathine phenoxymethylpenicillin0.00.00.0000.000J01CE30PProcaine pen.+benzylpen.(1800:360)0.00.00.0000.000J01CE30PBenzylpenicillin + procaine pen. + benzathine pen.0.00.00.0000.000J01CE30-Combinations (other)J01CF01ODicloxacillin (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01CF01PDicloxacillin (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01CF02OCloxacillin (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01CF02PCloxacillin (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01CF03PMethicillin0.00.00.0000.000J01CF04OOxacillin (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01CF04POxacillin (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01CF05OFlucloxacillin (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01CF05PFlucloxacillin (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01CG01PSulbactam0.00.00.0000.000J01CG02-Tazobactam0.00.000J01CR01PAmpicillin and enzyme inhibitor (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01CR02OAmoxicillin and enzyme inhibitor (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01CR02PAmoxicillin and enzyme inhibitor (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01CR04OSultamicillin (ampicillin and enzyme inh., Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01CR03PTicarcillin and enzyme inhibitor0.00.00.0000.000J01CR05PPiperacillin and enzyme inhibitor0.00.00.0000.000J01CR50OAmpicillin + cloxacillin (250:250) (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01CR50PAmpicillin + cloxacillin (250:250) (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01CR50OAmpicillin + flucloxacillin (250:250) (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01CR50PAmpicillin + flucloxacillin (250:250) (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01CR50OAmpicillin + oxacillin (125:125) (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01CR50PAmpicillin + oxacillin (660:330) (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01CR50-Combinations of penicillins (other)J01DB01OCefalexin0.00.00.0000.000J01DB02PCefaloridine0.00.00.0000.000J01DB03PCefalotin0.00.00.0000.000J01DB04PCefazolin0.00.00.0000.000J01DB05OCefadroxil0.00.00.0000.000J01DB06PCefazedone0.00.00.0000.000J01DB07OCefatrizine0.00.00.0000.000J01DB08PCefapirin0.00.00.0000.000J01DB09OCefradine (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01DB09PCefradine (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01DB10-Cefacetrile0.00.000J01DB11-Cefroxadine0.00.000J01DB12PCeftezole0.00.00.0000.000J01DC01PCefoxitin0.00.00.0000.000J01DC02OCefuroxime (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01DC02PCefuroxime (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01DC03PCefamandole0.00.00.0000.000J01DC04OCefaclor0.00.00.0000.000J01DC05PCefotetan0.00.00.0000.000J01DC06PCefonicid0.00.00.0000.000J01DC07PCefotiam0.00.00.0000.000J01DC08OLoracarbef0.00.00.0000.000J01DC09-Cefmetazole0.00.000J01DC10OCefprozil0.00.00.0000.000J01DC11PCeforanide0.00.00.0000.000J01DD01PCefotaxime0.00.00.0000.000J01DD02PCeftazidime0.00.00.0000.000J01DD03PCefsulodin0.00.00.0000.000J01DD04PCeftriaxone0.00.00.0000.000J01DD05PCefmenoxime0.00.00.0000.000J01DD06PLatamoxef0.00.00.0000.000J01DD07PCeftizoxime0.00.00.0000.000J01DD08OCefixime0.00.00.0000.000J01DD09PCefodizime0.00.00.0000.000J01DD10OCefetamet0.00.00.0000.000J01DD11PCefpiramide0.00.00.0000.000J01DD12PCefoperazone0.00.00.0000.000J01DD13OCefpodoxime0.00.00.0000.000J01DD14OCeftibuten0.00.00.0000.000J01DD15OCefdinir0.00.00.0000.000J01DD16-Cefditoren0.00.000J01DD54-Ceftriaxone, combinationsJ01DD62-Cefoperazone, combinationsJ01DE01PCefepime0.00.00.0000.000J01DE02PCefpirome0.00.00.0000.000J01DF01PAztreonam0.00.00.0000.000J01DH02PMeropenem0.00.00.0000.000J01DH03PErtapenem0.00.00.0000.000J01DH51PImipenem and enzyme inhibitor0.00.00.0000.000J01EA01OTrimethoprim (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01EA01PTrimethoprim (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01EA02OBrodimoprim0.00.00.0000.000J01EB01OSulfaisodimidine (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01EB01PSulfaisodimidine (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01EB02OSulfamethizole0.00.00.0000.000J01EB03OSulfadimidine0.00.00.0000.000J01EB04OSulfapyridine0.00.00.0000.000J01EB05OSulfafurazole (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01EB05PSulfafurazole (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01EB06-Sulfanilamide0.00.000J01EB07-Sulfathiazole0.00.000J01EB08OSulfathiourea0.00.00.0000.000J01EB20-CombinationsJ01EC01OSulfamethoxazole0.00.00.0000.000J01EC02OSulfadiazine0.00.00.0000.000J01EC03OSulfamoxole (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01EC03PSulfamoxole (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01EC20OSulfacarbamide + Sulfadiaz.+Sulfadimid. (167:167:167)0.00.00.0000.000J01EC20-CombinationsJ01ED01OSulfadimethoxine0.00.00.0000.000J01ED02OSulfalene0.00.00.0000.000J01ED03-Sulfametomidine0.00.000J01ED04OSulfametoxydiazine0.00.00.0000.000J01ED05OSulfamethoxypyridazine0.00.00.0000.000J01ED06OSulfaperin0.00.00.0000.000J01ED07OSulfamerazine0.00.00.0000.000J01ED08OSulfaphenazole0.00.00.0000.000J01ED09OSulfamazone (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01ED09RSulfamazone (Rectal)0.00.00.0000.000J01ED20-CombinationsJ01EE01OSulfamethox. + trimethoprim (40:8, 80:16) (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01EE01PSulfamethox. + trimethoprim (40:8, 80:16) (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01EE01-Sulfamethox. + trimeth. (oth. comb.)J01EE02OSulfadiazine and trimethoprim (205:45, 410:90)0.00.00.0000.000J01EE03OSulfametrole and trimethoprim (800:160) (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01EE03PSulfametrole and trimethoprim (800:160) (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01EE04-Sulfamoxole and trimethoprimJ01EE05-Sulfadimidine and trimethoprimJ01EE06OSulfadiazine and tetroxoprim (250:100)0.00.00.0000.000J01EE07OSulfamerazine and trimethoprim (120:80)0.00.00.0000.000J01FA01OErythromycin (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01FA01OErythromycin ethylsuccinate tabl. (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01FA01PErythromycin (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01FA02OSpiramycin0.00.00.0000.000J01FA03PMidecamycin0.00.00.0000.000J01FA05OOleandomycin0.00.00.0000.000J01FA06ORoxithromycin0.00.00.0000.000J01FA07OJosamycin0.00.00.0000.000J01FA08OTroleandomycin0.00.00.0000.000J01FA09OClarithromycin (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01FA09PClarithromycin (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01FA10OAzithromycin0.00.00.0000.000J01FA10PAzithromycin0.00.00.0000.000J01FA11OMiocamycin0.00.00.0000.000J01FA12ORokitamycin0.00.00.0000.000J01FA13ODirithromycin0.00.00.0000.000J01FA14OFlurithromycin0.00.00.0000.000J01FA15OTelithromycin0.00.00.0000.000J01FF01OClindamycin (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01FF01PClindamycin (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01FF02OLincomycin (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01FF02PLincomycin (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01FG01OPristinamycin0.00.00.0000.000J01FG02PQuinupristin/dalfopristin0.00.00.0000.000J01GA01PStreptomycin (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01GA02PStreptoduocin0.00.00.0000.000J01GB01PTobramycin (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01GB01Inh. sol.Tobramycin (Inhal. sol.)0.00.00.0000.000J01GB03PGentamicin (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01GB03-Gentamicin (Bead chain)0.00.00.0000.000J01GB04PKanamycin (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01GB05ONeomycin (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01GB06PAmikacin0.00.00.0000.000J01GB07ONetilmicin (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01GB07PNetilmicin (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01GB08PSisomicin0.00.00.0000.000J01GB09PDibekacin0.00.00.0000.000J01GB10-Ribostamycin0.00.000J01GB11-Isepamicin0.00.000J01MA01OOfloxacin (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01MA01POfloxacin (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01MA02OCiprofloxacin (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01MA02PCiprofloxacin (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01MA03OPefloxacin (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01MA03PPefloxacin (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01MA04OEnoxacin0.00.00.0000.000J01MA05OTemafloxacin0.00.00.0000.000J01MA06ONorfloxacin0.00.00.0000.000J01MA07-Lomefloxacin0.00.000J01MA08OFleroxacin (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01MA08PFleroxacin (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01MA09OSparfloxacin0.00.00.0000.000J01MA10ORufloxacin0.00.00.0000.000J01MA11OGrepafloxacin0.00.00.0000.000J01MA12OLevofloxacin (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01MA12PLevofloxacin (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01MA13OTrovafloxacin (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01MA13PTrovafloxacin (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01MA14OMoxifloxacin (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01MA14PMoxifloxacin (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01MA15-Gemifloxacin0.00.000J01MA16OGatifloxacin (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01MA16PGatifloxacin (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01MA17-Prulifloxacin0.00.000J01MB01ORosoxacin0.00.00.0000.000J01MB02ONalidixic acid0.00.00.0000.000J01MB03OPiromidic acid0.00.00.0000.000J01MB04OPipemidic acid0.00.00.0000.000J01MB05OOxolinic acid0.00.00.0000.000J01MB06OCinoxacin0.00.00.0000.000J01MB07OFlumequine0.00.00.0000.000J01RA01-Penicillins, comb. with other antibacterialsJ01RA02-Sulfonamides, comb. (excl. trimethoprim)J01RA03-Cefuroxime, comb. with other antibacterialsJ01RA04-Spiramycin, comb. with other antibacterialsJ01XA01PVancomycin (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01XA02PTeicoplanin0.00.00.0000.000J01XB01PColistin (Parenteral)0.00.000J01XB01Inh. sol.Colistin (Inhal. sol.)0.00.000J01XB02PPolymyxin B (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01XC01OFusidic acid (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01XC01PFusidic acid (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01XD01PMetronidazole (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01XD02PTinidazole (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01XD03POrnidazole (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01XE01ONitrofurantoin0.00.00.0000.000J01XE02ONifurtoinol0.00.00.0000.000J01XX01PFosfomycin (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J01XX01OFosfomycin (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01XX02-Xibornol0.00.000J01XX03RClofoctol0.00.00.0000.000J01XX04PSpectinomycin0.00.00.0000.000J01XX05OMethenamine, hippurate0.00.00.0000.000J01XX05OMethenamine, mandelate0.00.00.0000.000J01XX06OMandelic acid0.00.00.0000.000J01XX07ONitroxoline0.00.00.0000.000J01XX08OLinezolid (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J01XX08PLinezolid (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000A02BD01-Omeprazole, amoxicillin, metronidazoleA02BD02-Lanzoprazole, tetracycline, metronidazoleA02BD03-Lanzoprazole, amoxicillin, metronidazoleA02BD04OPantoprazole, amoxicillin, clarithromycin0.00.000A02BD05OOmeprazole, amoxicillin, clarithromycin0.00.000A02BD06OEsomeprazole, amoxicillin, clarithromycin0.00.000A07AA01ONeomycin (Intestinal)0.00.00.0000.000A07AA04-Streptomycin (Intestinal)0.00.000A07AA05-Polymyxin B (Intestinal)0.00.000A07AA08-Kanamycin (Intestinal)0.00.000A07AA09OVancomycin (Intestinal)0.00.00.0000.000A07AA10-Colistin (Intestinal)0.00.000A07AA11-Rifaximin (Intestinal)0.00.000A07AA51-Neomycin, combinationsA07AA54-Streptomycin, combinationsJ04AB02ORifampicin (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000J04AB02PRifampicin (Parenteral)0.00.00.0000.000J04AB03PRifamycin0.00.00.0000.000J04AB04ORifabutin0.00.00.0000.000P01AB01OMetronidazole (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000P01AB01RMetronidazole (Rectal)0.00.00.0000.000P01AB02OTinidazole (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000P01AB02RTinidazole (Rectal)0.00.00.0000.000P01AB03OOrnidazole (Oral)0.00.00.0000.000P01AB04-Azanidazole0.00.000P01AB05-Propenidazole0.00.000P01AB06ONimorazole0.00.00.0000.000P01AB07-Secnidazole0.00.000

Excl. colistinExcl. colistinExcl. colistinExcl. colistin (in MU)Excl. colistinExcl. colistinExcl. A2BD04-06Excl. A02BD04-06for hepatic encephalopathy