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Access to Medicine – What are the Barriers? Buket Gundogan – University College London Medical School Professor Carol Baxter - Imperial College London

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Page 1: Access to Medicine – What are the Barriers? Buket Gundogan – University College London Medical School Professor Carol Baxter - Imperial College London

Access to Medicine – What are the Barriers?

Buket Gundogan – University College London Medical School

Professor Carol Baxter - Imperial College London

Page 2: Access to Medicine – What are the Barriers? Buket Gundogan – University College London Medical School Professor Carol Baxter - Imperial College London

Background

• People from lower socioeconomic backgrounds are underrepresented in medicine (1)

• 80% of all medical students in the UK stem from just 20% of schools (2)

• A lack of individuals from lower socio economic backgrounds

Page 3: Access to Medicine – What are the Barriers? Buket Gundogan – University College London Medical School Professor Carol Baxter - Imperial College London

Background

• My interest• Our own widening participation initiative

Page 4: Access to Medicine – What are the Barriers? Buket Gundogan – University College London Medical School Professor Carol Baxter - Imperial College London
Page 5: Access to Medicine – What are the Barriers? Buket Gundogan – University College London Medical School Professor Carol Baxter - Imperial College London

Objectives

• What are the barriers that young people from low socioeconomic backgrounds face in getting into medical school?

Page 6: Access to Medicine – What are the Barriers? Buket Gundogan – University College London Medical School Professor Carol Baxter - Imperial College London

Intervention

• One day Masterclass

Page 7: Access to Medicine – What are the Barriers? Buket Gundogan – University College London Medical School Professor Carol Baxter - Imperial College London

Intervention

Page 8: Access to Medicine – What are the Barriers? Buket Gundogan – University College London Medical School Professor Carol Baxter - Imperial College London
Page 9: Access to Medicine – What are the Barriers? Buket Gundogan – University College London Medical School Professor Carol Baxter - Imperial College London
Page 10: Access to Medicine – What are the Barriers? Buket Gundogan – University College London Medical School Professor Carol Baxter - Imperial College London

Methodology

• Phase 1 – qualitative and quantitative questionnaire

• Phase 2 – focus group interview 1 year after phase 1

Page 11: Access to Medicine – What are the Barriers? Buket Gundogan – University College London Medical School Professor Carol Baxter - Imperial College London

Interim findings

Adequate preparation

Social barriers

Economic barriers

Page 12: Access to Medicine – What are the Barriers? Buket Gundogan – University College London Medical School Professor Carol Baxter - Imperial College London

1. Adequate preparation

• Entrance exams• Interview• Grades• Work experience• Personal statement/cv

Page 13: Access to Medicine – What are the Barriers? Buket Gundogan – University College London Medical School Professor Carol Baxter - Imperial College London

• Not getting the right information I need before applying to medical school

• Not getting the right support and advice • Lack of support from school (only 2 students

from my sixth form have gotten into medicine) > little experience with application

• The school I go to, the lack of work experience, the lack of information

Page 14: Access to Medicine – What are the Barriers? Buket Gundogan – University College London Medical School Professor Carol Baxter - Imperial College London

2. Social barriers

• Social class• Ethnicity• Not from a medical family/no links to

medicine

Page 15: Access to Medicine – What are the Barriers? Buket Gundogan – University College London Medical School Professor Carol Baxter - Imperial College London

3. Economic barriers

• Fees of medical school

Page 16: Access to Medicine – What are the Barriers? Buket Gundogan – University College London Medical School Professor Carol Baxter - Imperial College London

Thoughts

• Data analysis • Areas for investigation • Methodology for phase 2

Page 17: Access to Medicine – What are the Barriers? Buket Gundogan – University College London Medical School Professor Carol Baxter - Imperial College London

References

1. http://www.gmc uk.org/publications/23538.asp

2. http://www.medschools.ac.uk/AboutUs/Projects/Widening-Participation/Selecting-for-Excellence/Pages/Selecting-for-Excellence.aspx