adamou_1

Upload: pumagreece

Post on 07-Apr-2018

218 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/6/2019 adamou_1

    1/18

    1

    ( 80)

    , . 2 .

    [ 5

    .. . , 8-9-2003]

    . , ,

    ,

    ,

    . , ,

    .

    , ,

    ,

    ,

    .

    , ,

    19 ,

    1

    1 1870

    . . J. Mulhern, A History of Education. A Social Interpretation, New York, TheRonald Press, 1950, p. 543

  • 8/6/2019 adamou_1

    2/18

    2

    ,

    , ,

    ,

    2.

    ,

    Emile Durkheim,

    ,

    ,

    --

    3. , ,

    ,

    . ,

    4 ,

    , ,

    , -

    , ;

    [ ,

    , ].

    ,

    ,

    , , ,

    2 G. A. Wiggin, Education and Nationalism. A Critical Interpretation of American Education,

    MacGraw, Hill Book Co, 1962, p. 13.3. E. Durkheim,Education and Sociology, Glencoe, Free Press, 1956, p. 71.

    4, , 643.

  • 8/6/2019 adamou_1

    3/18

    3

    ,

    , 5.

    19, , ,

    6.

    , ,

    .

    , ,

    7.

    ,

    , , ,

    . , , ,

    , 8,

    ,

    ,

    : 9,

    , 10.

    5. , . , , Gutenberg,

    1975, . 149.6

    . . - . , : . . (. . . - . . ), , , 1997 K. P. Fritzsche, . (. . . ), ,

    17, 1992.7 . . , . . . 206 . , ,

    , 67, 1992, . 47.8. , (1834-1919),, , 1986, .

    56.9 . . . . , . , , , 1995, . 115.10

    70 , () Parsons.

  • 8/6/2019 adamou_1

    4/18

    4

    1937, ,

    ....

    (

    .... ....

    1962 ,

    .. )

    ,

    . , ,

    , , ,

    , -

    - ,

    , ,

    , , .

    , , 1979,

    11.

    ,

    ,

    . ,

    ,

    .

    [ .

    , ,

    ,

    , , ,

    .

    11. , , , 4, 1979, . 5, 8.

  • 8/6/2019 adamou_1

    5/18

    5

    .

    ,

    , , ,

    ,

    12.

    ,

    ].

    ,

    ,

    .

    ,

    , ,

    , ,

    ,

    .

    , ,

    ,

    , ,

    13.

    12,

    - .: A. H. Giroux, Theory and Resistance in Education: A Pedagogy for the Opposition, Mass.Bergin and Carvey, 1983, p. 108, M. W. Apple, (. . ),, , 1993, . 25, . , , ,, 1988, . 262.13

    . : , ;, ,, 2000 . , , , , .. , 1999.

  • 8/6/2019 adamou_1

    6/18

    6

    ,

    , ,

    //

    , , ,

    ,

    // , ,

    , ,

    , // ,

    , .

    , , ,

    ,

    , ,

    ,

    , 14 ,

    .

    E, , ,

    . , ,

    ,

    , ,

    , ,

    -- ,

    ,

    , .

    14 Johan Galtung, Institute for Peace Research ,

    . . J. Galtung, The True Worlds. A Transnational Perspective, New York, TheFree Press, 1980, pp. 41-113.

  • 8/6/2019 adamou_1

    7/18

    7

    ,

    , , .

    .

    . .

    UNESCO15 ,

    , ,

    , ,

    .

    ,

    ,

    .

    . ,

    , ,

    , ,

    ,

    ,

    .

    ,

    -- ,

    , ,

    .

    , ,

    , , .

    15. UNESCO (1945).

  • 8/6/2019 adamou_1

    8/18

  • 8/6/2019 adamou_1

    9/18

    9

    .

    :

    ;

    ,

    , (

    , , , , ,

    , )

    .

    ,

    ,

    . ,

    ,

    , , ,

    ,

    ,

    , ,

    18.

    , , . . , --

    20

    , ,

    , ,

    , , ,

    .

    18.

    : E. Merriam, Civic Education in the United States, U.S.A., Ch. ScribnersSons, 1934, , The Making of Citizens, Teachers College, Columbia University, 1966, E.Johnson, Theory and Practice of Social Studies, U.S.A., MacMillan, 1956, C. B. Cox B. G.Massialas, Social Studies in U. S. A Critical Appraisal, Harcourt, Brace and World Inc., 1967, D. L.

    Brubaker, Social Studies in a Mass Society, Scranton, Pensylvania, International Textbooks Co, 1969,D. Jaros, Socialization to Politics, N.Y. Praeger Publishers, 1973, M. Lybarger, Origin of the ModernSocial Studies 1900-1916,History of Education Quaterly, V. 23, No 4, 1983.

  • 8/6/2019 adamou_1

    10/18

    10

    ,

    , .

    , 10

    , .

    1981

    ,

    , - ,

    ,

    ,

    , ,

    . ,

    ,

    1566/30-9-85,

    . , ,

    ,

    ,

    20

    21 ,

    1985 .

    ,

    ,

    ,

    .

    , ,

    ,

  • 8/6/2019 adamou_1

    11/18

    11

    ,

    , 19.

    ,

    ,

    .

    A,

    ,

    ,

    20.

    T ,

    ,

    198521.

    ,

    , , ,

    19: B. G. Massialas, Political Youth,

    Traditional Schools: National and International Perspectives, Englewood Cliffs, N. J., Prentice Hall,1972.20, Piaget , J. Bruner, 60

    : , , . . J. Bruner, TheProcess of Education, Cambridge, Mass. Harvard University Press, 1961, . 33. Piaget . J. Piaget, B. Inhelder, The Growth of Logical Thinking from Chilhood to Adolescence,Routledge and Kegan Paul 1958 . , (.-. ,. . ), , , 1970.21. (), (. ), , 1989, .5: , , ,

    , .

  • 8/6/2019 adamou_1

    12/18

    12

    22.

    ,

    .

    ,

    , , 23.

    , ,

    ,

    .

    , ,

    24, ,

    ,

    - - ,

    ,

    , , , , , .

    ,

    ,

    .

    1985

    22., ( ), (. ),

    , ...., 1990, . 5 , . . . 5.23 , . .

    , , . . . 7.24. () , (. ), ,

    ...., 1990, . 5.

  • 8/6/2019 adamou_1

    13/18

    13

    , , ,

    25 26,

    .

    , ,

    80

    ,

    ,

    . , , ,

    ,

    27, ,

    ,

    .

    28.

    25- ,

    , , , , , . ( ) (. ),...., 1990, . 8. ()

    . . , , . . . 23.- (, , )

    , , . .

    , . . . 24.26

    , 80, , ,

    , ().27

    .. , .

    ,, . , 1984, . 71.28

    , , , , , . .

    . -, . , , 1952, . 18. . , J. Dewey, Philosophy of Education,

    Totowa, Littlefield, Adams & Co, 1961.

  • 8/6/2019 adamou_1

    14/18

    14

    H ,

    , ,

    -29.

    ,

    ,

    .

    , 30,

    31

    ,

    32, ,

    , ,

    . ,

    ,

    ,

    ,

    33

    29 . . . , .

    , , . Gutenberg, 1997.30

    . . , . . . 16.31

    , , . ,

    . , . . , , . ., . 5, 8 , . . . 7, 11.32. . . 5.33

    () . , , . . . 8.51

    . . . 10-11.

  • 8/6/2019 adamou_1

    15/18

    15

    34, , ,

    ,

    , 35.

    ,

    . , ,

    , ,

    , , ,

    ,

    36.

    ,

    ,

    ,

    . , ,

    ,

    , ,

    , ,

    37.

    34()

    . . . . 7,8.35 ... ,

    , , , , , , , , , , . . , , . . . 5,6,7. () ,

    . , , . . . 7.36 . . . 9 , , . . . 13, 17, 19.

    37. , . . . 9.

  • 8/6/2019 adamou_1

    16/18

    16

    ,

    38.

    , ,

    -

    ,

    .

    ,

    ,

    ,

    .

    .

    ,

    , ,

    .

    ,

    ,

    , .

    , ,

    ,

    ,

    ,

    .

    ,

    ,

    38 . . . 10-11.

  • 8/6/2019 adamou_1

    17/18

    17

    , ,

    , ,

    - .

    21.

    ,

    20

    21,

    ,

    , ,

    - -

    , -.

    ,

    ,

    ,

    20

    21

    .

    ,

    ,

    .

    , ,

    . ,

    , ,

    ,

    . ,

    ,

    .

  • 8/6/2019 adamou_1

    18/18

    18

    , 21,

    ,

    ,

    .