agiarism brochure - modul university dubai brochure - modul dubai... · ords of ano nicating inf to...
TRANSCRIPT
PLBR Aca201
I founoriginoriginthat w
Samu
This docu
Version 1
LAGROC
adem16/20
nd yournal. Hownal waswas go
uel John
ument is a p
1.0 – Novem
IARCHU
mic Ye017
r essay wever, s not good was
nson
property of
mber 2016
RISMURE
ear
to be gthe paood ands not or
MODUL Un
M
good anrt that d the priginal.
niversity
nd was art
Tabl
Cont
1. Fo
2. Ty
3. D
4. Ho
5. So
le of C
ents
oreword
ypes of P
etection
ow to av
ources
Conte
Plagiari
n of Plag
void pla
ents
ism
giarism
agiarism
and its
m?
Conseq
2
quences
3
5
s 9
11
13
1. Fo
Students learning, eforms of evaluatiodishonestby the un
Academic
Ch
Fa
Faac
Plac
Further tarrangingothers doresubmittelsewherefalse info While moplagiarismplagiarizerwords areregulated by allowinbeing illegthe educa
In order tdoes not credibilitystrengtheexaminer
reword
are expecteeducational assessment ns forms tty, i.e. any aniversity follo
dishonesty t
heating (usi
abrication (f
acilitation ofcademic inte
lagiarism (adcknowledge
types includg or attempto one’s assting materiae; bribing, armation in o
st of these om. Plagiarism rs steal the ide their own (Wby law. Thisng their workgal, such behtional system
o avoid plagonly indicat
y of a stuened by cits.
d
ed to acquirinstitutions (tests, sem
the basis foattempt by sowing norm
takes variou
ng or attem
falsifying or
f academic degrity); and
doption or rment).
e copying fting to arransignment orals that wealtering or forder to rece
offences are may be defdeas or wordWhat is Plagis means that k to be copieavior is also um in general (
giarism, MODte the studdent’s woring experts
re a numbehave put in
minar works,or a propestudents to gal academic
s forms. Pave
pting to use
inventing in
dishonesty (
reproduction
from othersge for anot parts of itere previousforging docueive special c
straightforwfined as a cods of someoniarism?). Thenot only plaed, will be suunethical, as(Aluede et al
DUL Universident’s respek. Any arguin the field
r of skills atplace a syste, presentatierly functiogain an unfastandards.
ela (1978) dis
e unauthoriz
nformation o
(helping or a
n of ideas/w
s or commuther persont; buying/dosly submitteuments (e.gconsideratio
ward, studentombination one else, and oe former indicagiarizers butubject to sev it portrays d. 2006).
ty Dubai insect for otheuments prov and suppo
the universem of measuions, etc.). Aonal systemair advantage
stinguishes:
zed material
or citations)
attempting t
words of ano
unicating inf to take onownloading/ed for anotg. exam answon (Aluede et
s tend to havof intellectuaon the othercates that plat also studenvere disciplindisrespect for
ists on apprrs and theirvided in arts the defe
sity. In orderures, which iA fair and h. Hence, ae in an asses
ls or other a
to help othe
other person
formation de’s place in /copying pather assesswers, grade t al. 2006).
ve problemsal theft and r hand, they cagiarism is a nts, who assisnary action. Ir the lecturer
opriate refer works butwritten or
ense of one
r to assess nclude oral ahonest conduany type ofssment, will b
aids)
ers violate th
n as one’s ow
during an exan examinapers or prement at urecords); an
s grasping thelying. On theclaim that thcopyright issst or condonIn addition tr, the other s
erencing. Suct actually enr oral assige’s position
3
the level ofand writtenuct of suchf academicbe punished
he code of
wn without
xamination; tion; letting esentations; niversity or nd providing
e concept of e one hand, hese ideas or sue, which is e plagiarism o plagiarism students and
ch a conductnhances thegnment areagainst the
f
f
In line wiplagiarismtolerable contract wproperly afuture unand, in pplagiarism The followexamples
th the currem and will apbehavior, nowith the unand to deliveiversity gradparticular, nom rules.
wing sectionof the variou
ent academicpply them. Pot just a mattiversity, witer academicuate. Thereot in view o
ns will provius types of p
c standard,Plagiarism, inter of gamblih all its conc work withoefore, ignoraof the stud
ide studentsplagiarism an
MODUL Unin whichever ing or tactic nsequences.out plagiariziance can anent’s signatu
s with a comd guidelines
iversity Dubaform it mantrade‐offs buMoreover, ng is a fundd will not beure guarante
mprehensiveon how to av
ai stipulates nifests, is cleut a severe vbeing able tdamental, inde taken as aeeing acknow
e insight intovoid plagiari
strict measuarly out of tviolation of thto referencedispensable n excuse, nowledgment o
o the topic sm.
4
ures against the range of he student’se and quoteskill for anyot in general of MODUL’s
by offering
f
2. Ty
2.1 Pla
Ghost writ Patchwor
Summary Stolen ide
Statistics: Simply for Cheating:
ypes of
giarism by
ter: Su
k: P
Ex
O
Ch
Jo
He
an
p.
ex
Pe
To
Ar
ap
St
Th
ar
st
: S to
eas: Uth
M
rgotten: Fo
C
f Plagia
pretending
ubmitting th
utting toget
xample
riginal texts:
hang,K.‐C. & Tar
ournal of Tourism
ence, the enco
nd help front‐li
. 359), which m
xperience (Devl
earce, P.L. (200
ourism. 3. Editio
rmstrong (2003
ppreciative of s
tudent’s text:
he consumer‐em
re particularly a
tress.
ummarizing o the origina
Using someonhat the reade
Mentioning fi
orgetting ab
Copying from
arism
someone e
he work that
her a patchw
rn, D. (2008): Do
m Research, 13
unter performa
ne staff in their
means that cons
in and Dong, 19
5): The Role of
on, Burlington:
3) observes tha
mall acts of kin
mployee intera
appreciative of
or repeatingal text
ne else’s ideaer will think t
igures witho
bout the refe
classmates
else’s work
someone e
work of othe
oes Service Tan
(4), 411‐434.
ance can be se
r mission to ple
sumer/employe
994; Fortini‐Cam
Relationships in
Elsevier, 103‐12
at in time of e
dness and tend
action is very cr
f small acts of
g the conten
as or argumethese are you
ut reference
erence
or ideas are
lse wrote an
er texts and s
ngibilization Wo
en as “the hob
ease the end us
ee interaction
mpbell, 2003).
n the Tourist Ex
22.
emotional and
derness from ot
ritical to the su
kindness from
nt of someon
ents without ur own ideas
e to the sour
e your own
nd claiming it
submitting it
rk in the Hotel
b of managers a
ser, the custom
is very critical t
xperience. In: Th
physical stress,
hers.
ccess of the se
others in time
ne else’s wo
referring to s or argumen
rce
:
t is your own
t as your own
Industry? Asia
and support sta
mer” (Frost and
to the success
heobald, W.R. (
, individuals ar
rvice experienc
es of emotional
rk without r
the original snts
5
n
Pacific
aff to support
Kumar, 2000,
of the service
ed.), Global
re particularly
ce. Individuals
l and physical
reference
source so
2.2 Plag
Copy & Pas
Smart Cop
giarism, eve
ste: U m
Ex
O
Pl
W
M
St
Pl
py & Paste: C
Ex
O
Q
fo
Th
re
As
pe
be
St
S.
fr
th
to
la
ex
en if the ref
Using text pamarks
xample
riginal text:
og, S.C. (2005):
W.R. (ed.), Global
Most travel provi
tudent’s text:
og argues that t
Copying text
xample
riginal text:
Quan, S. & Wang
ood experiences
he experience o
elationship to t
s discussed abo
eak touristic ex
ecome, under a
tudent’s text:
Quan & N. Wa
om two differen
he relationship t
ourist experienc
tter. Second, it
xperience.
ference is in
assages from
Targeting segm
l Tourism. 3. Ed
iders and destin
travel providers
passages fro
g, N. (2004): Tow
s in tourism. Tou
of food consump
the peak tourist
ove, food cons
xperience. On th
certain conditi
ng (2003) found
nt perspectives
to the daily expe
ces, has two rela
can become, un
ncluded:
other sourc
ments: more im
ition, Burlington
nations should f
s and destinatio
om other so
wards a structur
urism Managem
ption in tourism
tic experience. T
umption, as pa
he one hand, it
on, one of the i
d out that the ex
. One is from th
erience or routi
ationships to the
nder a certain c
ces word by
mportant than
n: Elsevier, 271‐
focus on the sof
ons should focus
urces makin
ral model of the
ment, 25, 297‐30
m can be analyze
The other is from
rt of tourist ex
is differentiated
ngredients of th
xperience of foo
he relationship t
ines. The food c
e peak tourist e
ondition, one o
y word with
ever in the tr
‐293.
ft adventure ma
s on the soft adv
g minor chan
e tourist experie
05.
ed from two per
m its relationsh
xperiences, has
d from the latte
he peak touristi
od consumption
to the tourist ex
consumption, w
experience. First
of the ingredient
hout using q
ravel industry. I
arket for severa
venture market
nges to the t
ence: an illustrat
rspectives. One
ip to the daily e
s two relationsh
er. On the other
c experience.
n in tourism can
xperience. The o
which as an impo
t, it is distinguis
ts of the peak to
6
uotation
In: Theobald,
l reasons.
t.
text
tion from
is from its
experience.
hips to the
r hand, it can
n be analyzed
other is from
ortant part of
hed from the
ourist
Bad sum
Translatio
mmary: Suth
Ex
O
MJo
Ho
Ac
th
M
sp
va
Bi
ne
M
a
pr
La
Sh
th
be
re
th
la
St
W
au
pl
ca
Th
an
at
th
em
ons: T
ummarizing or r
hat there are sig
xample
riginal text:
Mossberg, L . (ournal of
ospitality and To
ccording to Gil
heme. In their
Many approache
pecific hotels,
arious services
itner (1992) a
egative) beliefs
Many organizati
f f e c t visitor
rofessional exp
ater on Bitner
he identified th
he consumers’ a
ehaviour, i.e. m
efer to how equ
he social intera
bels for directi
tudent’s text:
When using a t
utomatically.
lace. It seems
an be a success
he effects of p
nd attribution
tmosphere and
he spatial lay
mployees, and
Translating te
repeating passa
gnificant overlap
(2007): A M
ourism, 7(1), 59
more and Pine
view, a theme
es can be foun
restaurants,
and products.
rgues that p
s and attribut
ions working w
s’ behaviour a
ertise.
did her work o
hree main dime
and employees
music, colour, li
uipment and fu
ction of custom
onal purposes,
theme or story
However they
that a theme
sful way to link v
hysical environ
associated wi
d the ambienc
out and fun
sign, symbols a
ext from oth
ages from other
ps with the orig
Marketing Ap
9‐74.
e (2002) a servi
is the underly
d in building ne
or even who
perceptions of
tions associate
with tourism
and oftentime
on servicescape
ensions of the
s’ perceptions.
ightning, and s
urnishing are ar
mers and emplo
, and also comm
y, Gilmore and
y view a theme
or story, speci
various services
nment on tour
ith organization
ce influencing
ctionality and
and artifacts in
her sources in
r sources mainly
inal text
proach to th
ice turns into a
ying concept fo
ew concepts, b
ole destination
the physical
ed with the o
do not know
es the physical
es, which is on
servicescape,
First, the ambi
scent. Second, t
rranged but als
oyees. Third, si
municate behav
Pine (2002) a
e as the unde
ific hotels, rest
s and products
rist experience
n, its people a
tourist behavi
how it facili
cluding labels a
nto English w
y using the same
he Tourist E
an experience
or everything s
but it seems th
ns, can be a
environment
rganization, its
in what way
l environment
ne of the most
which influenc
ent conditions
the spatial layo
so to how these
gns, symbols, a
viour and rules
rgue that servic
erlying concept
taurants and e
s.
e can lead to
and its product
ior, i.e. music,
tates social in
are dimensions
without quot
e words and exp
Experience.
automatically
staged in a par
hat a theme o
a successful wa
can lead to
s people, and
the physical
ts are develo
referred to st
ce the holistic p
that affects th
out and functio
e items are abl
and artefacts, w
.
ce turns into a
for everything
even the whole
positive or ne
t argues Bitne
color, lightnin
teraction of cu
s of servicescape
ting
7
pressions so
Scandinavian
when using a
rticular place.
or story, for
ay to connect
positive (or
its products.
environment
ped without
tudies (1992).
perception of
e consumers’
onality, which
e to facilitate
which include
an experience
g staged in a
e destination,
gative beliefs
r (1992). The
ng and scent,
ustomers and
es.
2.3 Self
Double: Undercov
2.4 Plag
Fake grou Fake indiv
f‐Plagiarism
R
ver: R
giarism in g
p work: n
vidual work: a
m
Re‐submittin
Recycling tex
group works
Not contribunot all group
Pretending ta group wor
g work that y
xts that you w
s
uting to group members p
that a piecek
you wrote yo
wrote yours
up work or sparticipated
e of work was
ourself previ
elf without a
ubmitting so
s done all by
iously for ano
applying the
omething as
y yourself, alt
other course
citation rule
group work
though it wa
8
e
es
k although
as done as
3. De
Academic Althoughwhen mopress and On the cthought laziness understaon, I neethe irksom Apart frothe self‐eanother”paste is ulecturer’savoid thesources tenergy arewardinnot really … and thr Furthermsoftware can be foMODUL Usoftware
etectio
c integrity t
h copying monks copied d digital rep
contrary, sinhas been cas one of nding, a pasd not exertme work fo
om the fact esteem of e (ibid.), it isused in ordes suspicion, ese traces bto copy, nulnd effort ing invested iy pay off.
rough super
more, in ordsolutions h
ound in the University D.
on of P
hrough reas
ight have bbooks by haroduction te
nce the riseconsidered mthe main stor to servet myself at ar me”.
that plagiaevery studens also easilyer to save tor they alreby e.g. smoolifies the intnto plagiarizin independ
rior firepow
der to comphave been dinternet orDubai, all as
Plagiar
son…
been considand, commoechniques t
e of enlighmore and mobstacles te as my conall. I need n
rism is shunnt who way detected,time and woeady know tothing the stent of savinzing, energydent work a
wer
pete with tdeveloped wr in databasssignments
ism an
ered an inton sense tehis is no lon
tenment, thmore importo enlightenscience, a pnot think, if
nned by thents to “use especially ork. Suddenthe respectivstyle, changng time, any and effortnd original
the vast anwhich scan tes of assignand final th
nd its C
egral part olls one that nger the cas
he use onertant. As Kanment: “If physician to only I can p
e academic one's undein the mosn changes inve entries inging the read as well leat that couldthought, sh
d rising nuthe submittnments thatheses are c
Conseq
of scholarshafter the ine.
e’s own reaant (1784) pI have a bdetermine pay: others
world and serstanding wst common n style or inn Wikipediaasoning or lads to the ad be used mhowing agai
mber of soted assignmt have beenhecked usin
quence
hips in medivention of t
ason and input it, whobook to semy diet for will readily
should be dwithout guidcases when
n reasoning by heart. Booking for absurd situamore wiselyn that plagi
ources in thents for pa already hang the “GRA
9
es
ieval times, the printing
ndependent castigated erve as my me, and so
y undertake
detested by dance from n copy and arouse the
But trying to less known ation to put y and more iarism does
he internet, ssages that nded in. At AMMARLY”
3.1 The If an assiglaid down
1. Thca
2. If
ExreStrea
3 . Be
to
4. Afthmpst
e procedure
gnment is co in the Exam
he lecturer ase and infor
the studentxaminations easons put tudies and Exeasons are crrangement
efore imposio plead his o
fter this chahe punitive mmisconduct aroposal to ttudy contrac
e in cases of
onsidered plaination Regu
submits a nrms the stud
feels wrongCommittee forward by xaminationsconsidered st.
ing further pr her case.
nce for the measures. Tand the levehe Universitt, thus term
f plagiarism
agiarism by tulations § 10
otification adent and the
gfully accusedwithin two wthe studen Committeesound, the C
punitive mea
student to shese measuel of ill intenty Board to cminating it.
m
the lecturer,:
and the assige Studies and
d, he or sheweeks. If thist unfounde has to consommittee, t
asures, the
state his or hres may rannt, from a wconsider the
, the followi
gnment to td Examinatio
has the poss does not hd, the courider furthertogether wit
Committee
her point ofnge, dependwarning lette
case of plag
ng procedure
the Academons Committe
ssibility to aphappen, or thrse is assesspunitive meh the lectur
has to give
view, the Coing on the ser or a summgiarism as a
e will be enf
ic Office, whee.
ppeal to the he Committesed negativeeasures. If threr, will find a
the student
ommittee deeverity of thmons to theserious viola
10
forced, as is
ich files the
Studies and ee finds the ely and the he student’s an amicable
the chance
ecides upon he academic e Dean to a ation of the
4. Ho
Students a
T
u
B
b
s
G
f
T
w
c
a
c
C
b
o
T
i
q
T
ow to a
s can avoid p
another per
Throughout
using Footn
Bibliography
bibliography
sources that
Guidelines f
from Academ
The followin
which refere
can be used
Or
be
Mo
ow
any facts, scommon kn
Common kn
be known b
of the Unite
The World
information
quoting info
These rules
avoid p
plagiarism by
rson’s idea, o
their work,
otes, Endno
y which is
y section sh
t the studen
for referenc
mic Office o
ng two exam
ences to sou
:
rganisations s
havior (Hill a
ore than 720
wn countries
statistics, gnowledge;
nowledge re
by many peo
ed States in 1
Wide Web
or graphics
ormation, a
s also apply
plagia
acknowledg
opinion, or t
, students m
otes, or Pare
sometimes
hould be pl
nts have use
ing are circu
or Faculty at
mples show
urces are m
substantially
and Thompso
0 million tour
(World Tour
graphs, draw
efers to facts
ople. An exa
1960.
is full of in
s from an in
nd the sour
y to other
rism?
ging authorsh
theory;
must properl
enthetical Re
also referr
laced at the
d.
ulated in ad
any time.
how the pa
made in the b
y influence p
on, 2006).
rists spend $
rism Organiz
wings or an
s that can b
ample would
formation t
nternet site
rce of the v
uses of te
hip wheneve
ly document
eferences. I
red to as R
e end of th
dition to thi
arenthetical
body of the
ublic opinion
$480 billion (
ation, 2004)
ny pieces o
e found in n
d be: John F
that student
(or from a
visual inform
xtual or vis
r they use:
t the source
In addition,
References
he research
is brochure
style (or “a
work itself
n on environ
US) annually
.
of informati
numerous p
F. Kennedy w
ts frequent
printed sou
mation or g
sual inform
es they are b
students m
or Works C
paper to
and can be
author‐date”
through pa
mental issue
y in places ou
on that are
places and a
was elected
ly use. Copy
urce) is very
raphic must
mation from
11
borrowing,
ust write a
Cited. This
list all the
requested
” style), by
rentheses,
es and
utside their
e not
re likely to
d President
ying visual
y similar to
t be cited.
websites.
S
w
w
q
q
W
v
t
b
p
p
l
B
l
t
t Studentsnot tempsneakingone to minformat Finally, Esentencerepresentexts andconsists ofor the sa Writing athought ochance nown crea
quotations
Students sh
without usin
work the so
quotations e
quotation m
“A
co
ha
paraphrase
Writers shou
very temptin
to be wond
but student
paraphrase,
paraphrase
later. If para
But keep in
literature, th
to content i
thoughts on
s should carpted to use a look at tmake sure tion is accura
EVEN IF cree or of the nts untruthfud put them of literal copake of plagia
academic teover literatuot only to aative intellig
of another
ould always
ng quotation
ource of th
everything t
marks should
Almost all t
onsequences
as been paid
e of another
uld make su
ng to copy
erfully form
ts should no
the easier
another and
aphrasing is
n mind: If o
his may be ta
s insufficien
the topic. O
refully read e the text ahe original they have nate.
edit is giventext they aulness as wetogether bpies, albeit arism but fo
xts is not simure, and beaavoid plagiargence.
person’s ac
s keep in mi
n marks is c
e sentences
hat comes d
be used:
the academ
of tourism
to the impac
r person’s sp
ure that the
the origina
ulated. Para
ot give up a
it gets after
d possibly ea
too much o
one is strug
aken as an in
t, yet. Mayb
Only what yo
over what as a “guidetext. Finallynot acciden
n to originaare paraphrell. Finally, ibut to elaboquoted accoor a lack of c
mply copyinaring the rerism, but to
ctual spoken
nd that usin
considered p
s they have
directly from
ic literature
for the dest
cts of tourism
poken or wr
y are not ju
al author’s
aphrasing is
after a few
r a while. If
asier senten
of a struggle
gling very h
ndicator tha
be one has n
ou can phras
they want t”; and writy, writers shntally used
al authors, rasing. Subsit has to be orate for yoording to alcontribution
ng of other pcommendatfeel the ple
n or written
ng another p
plagiarism E
e quoted.
m a text. The
e on touris
tination and
m on tourists
ritten words
ust rearrangi
words as
not an easy
attempts.
f you get stu
nce. You ca
e, then you p
hard with re
t the level o
no own form
se clearly, yo
to paraphrate out the ihould compthe same s
students mstantially altnoted that
ourself whatl rules, will bn by you.
people’s achtions aboveeasure of pr
words;
person’s exa
VEN IF stud
Therefore,
e following e
sm impacts
its resident
s” (Moscardo
s.
ing or replac
his or her
task, especi
Remember,
uck with the
n come bac
probably ne
eformulating
of examinatio
mulation bec
ou’ve though
ase; cover uidea in thepare their owsentences o
must not chtering the oyou are nott you foundbe graded n
hievements in mind, yooducing wis
act words or
dents cite in
students m
example ind
has focuse
ts. Very little
o 2008).
cing a few w
idea(s) mig
ially for novi
the more
e first sente
k to the firs
eed addition
g sentences
on of a topic
cause one h
ht clearly.
up the text sir own worwn text to tor words an
hange the original autt only expecd. A text whnegatively as
. Having reaou may takese texts full
12
r sentences
their own
must put in
icates how
ed on the
e attention
words. It is
ght appear
ice writers,
you try to
ence, try to
st sentence
al training.
s from the
c in regards
has no own
so they are rds without the original nd that the
sense of a thor’s ideas cted to find hich mainly s well – not
ad and e the of your
5. So
Aluede, OProblem 43(2), 97
Harris, R.http://ww
Johnson, [Retrieve Kant, I. (1
Universit
Pavela, G55, 55–75 What is Phttp://ww Writing TBloominghttp://ww2016].
ources
O., Omoregiin Higher Ed‐ 106. Availa
(2009): Antww.virtualsa
S. (n.d.): Qued Novembe
1784): An an
y of Pennsy
G. (1978): Ju5.
Plagiarism? (ww.plagiaris
Tutorial Servgton: Indianww.indiana.e
e, E.O. & Osducation: Hoable at: http
ti‐Plagiarismlt.com/antip
uotationsBoer 3, 2016].
nswer to the
ylvania. Avai
dicial review
(n.d.). Availam.org/plagia
vices, (2004)a Universityedu/~wts/pa
sa‐Edoh, G.Iow Academp://eric.ed.g
m Strategiesplag.htm [Re
ook. Availab
e question:
ilable at: ww
w of academ
able at: arism‐101/w
): Plagiarismy. Available amphlets/pla
I. (2006): Acmic Advisers gov/?id=EJ76
for Researcetrieved Nov
le at: http:/
What is Enl
ww.english.u
mic decision
what‐is‐plagi
m: What it isat: agiarism.shtm
cademic DishCan Help [o65511 [Retri
ch Papers [ovember 3, 2
//quotations
ightenment
penn.edu [R
‐making aft
arism [Retri
s and How to
ml#wwwpla
honesty as aonline]. Readieved Novem
online]. Virtu2016].
sbook.com/q
t? [online]. P
Retrieved Oc
er Horowitz
eved Novem
o Recognize
giarism [Ret
a Contempoding Improvmber 3, 201
ual Salt. Ava
quote/28956
Philadelphia
ctober 19, 2
z. School Law
mber 3, 201
e and Avoid
trieved Nove
13
orary vement, 16].
ailable at:
6/
a:
009].
w Journal,
16].
It [online].
ember 3,