aide memoire i. introduction - all documents
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BANGLADESH
SKILLS AND TRAINING ENHANCEMENT PROJECT
(Credit No. IDA-47640-BD, IDA-57360 & TF015113)
9th Implementation Support Mission, July 20-28, 2016
AIDE MEMOIRE
I. INTRODUCTION
1. An International Development Association (IDA) team 1 for Bangladesh carried out the ninth
Implementation Support Mission (ISM) for the Skills and Training Enhancement Project (STEP) from July 20-28,
2016. The mission’s objectives were to: (a) review the implementation status of project activities commenced under
the additional financing, with specific attention on progress in each component; (b) review procurement and
financial management procedures, staffing, and records; (c) update compliance with safeguards; (d) review
monitoring and evaluation and communication activities; and (e) agree on a time-bound action plan.
2. This Aide Memoire records the findings and recommendations of the mission. The mission met with
Ministry of Education (MoE), Directorate of Technical Education (DTE), Bangladesh Technical Education Board
(BTEB), Bureau of Manpower Employment and Training (BMET), Economic Relations Division (ERD), National
Skills Development Council (NSDC) Secretariat, Industrial Sector Councils (ISC); Principals of project supported
polytechnics and short-course training institutions, Bangladesh Garments Manufacturers and Exporters Association
(BGMEA); Bangladesh Association of International Recruiting Agencies (BAIRA); and officers of the STEP
Project Implementation Unit (PIU). The list of officials met and institutions visited is in Annex 11. This Aide
Memoire was discussed: (i) at a pre-wrap-up meeting on July 27, 2016, chaired by Mr. Ashok Kumar Biswas,
Director General of DTE; and (ii) at a wrap-up meeting on July 28, 2016 chaired by Mr. Sohorab Hossain, Secretary,
MoE. The Mission expresses its appreciation for the kind cooperation of the officials and representatives of various
concerned agencies/Ministry. As agreed with the Government of Bangladesh, this Aide-Memoire will be publicly
disclosed.
II. KEY PROJECT DATA
Project Data Original AF Current Ratings and Flags Last Now
Board Approval 10-Jun-2010 30-Oct- 2015 Development Objectives S S
Effectiveness 22-Aug-2010 10-Feb-2016 Implementation Progress S S
Closing date 30-Jun-2017 30-Jun-2019 Project Management S S
Credit amount SDR52.30 m SDR71.3 m Procurement S S
Disbursed (July 27, 2016)
(
SDR52.1.4 m SDR 13.6 m Financial Management S S
% Disbursed (Jul 27, 2016) 99.7% 19% Counterpart Funding S S
Multi-Donor Trust Fund US$14.8 m - Monitoring and Evaluation S HS
Disbursed (July 27, 2016) US$ 11 m -
% Disbursed (July 27, 2016) 74% -
Age of the Project 6 years 0.5 years
1The team comprised the following members: Mssrs/Mme Mokhlesur Rahman (Sr. Operations Officer, Co-Task Team Leader), Shinsaku Nomura (Sr.
Economist and Co-task Team Leader), Syed Rashed Al-Zayed (Senior Economist), Shiro Nakata (Sr. Economist), Aftab Uddin Ahmad (Consultant), Tashmina
Rahman (Consultant), Mohammad Atikuzzaman (Financial Management Specialist), Ishtiak Siddique (Procurement Specialist), Sabah Moyeen (Social Safeguards Specialist), Ferdous Jahan (Social Safeguard Consultant), Shakil Ahmed Ferdausi (Sr. Environmental Specialist); Tanvir Ahmed (Environmental
Consultant); Fariha Fairuz Chowdhury (Research Assistant). In addition, Heather McBride, (Deputy Director) and Ms. Riful Jannat (Sr. Development Advisor)
joined the mission from CANADA. Nazma Sultana and Rex Quiah (Dhaka) supported the team on logistics and Sandra X Alborta provided support from Washington DC.
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Ratings: HS=Highly Satisfactory; S=Satisfactory; MS= Moderately Satisfactory; MU= Moderately Unsatisfactory;
U=Unsatisfactory; HU=Highly Unsatisfactory; NA=Not Applicable; NR=Not Rated.
III. ACHIEVEMENT OF DEVELOPMENT OBJECTIVES
3. The Project Development Objective (PDO) is to strengthen selected public and private training institutions
to improve training quality and employability of trainees, including those from disadvantaged socio-economic
backgrounds. Progress towards achievement of PDO is rated Satisfactory as: (i) the cumulative number of stipend
recipients (KPI2 3) as of AY2016 is 144,615 against the target of 135,000, and (ii) based on data self-reported by
short-term training institutions, the employment rate of trainees after six months of completion of training is 48%
(KPI 2) against a target of 42%. The latest available pass rate (KPI 1) is 91%, 90% and 95% for overall, female,
and disadvantaged, against the revised target of 62%, 66%, and 57%, respectively3. The updated Results Framework
is in Annex 1 of this Aide-Memoire.
4. Moreover, the mission has observed, in addition to the strong implementation performance towards the
PDOs, powerful strides towards the improvement of the whole skills sector ecosystem in Bangladesh. These
outcomes are considered to lie above the PDO level since the PDO primarily focuses on the improvement of the
selected institutions. The observed areas of sector-wide contributions include: (i) building sustainable
implementation capacities and governance at all levels of skills development system; (ii) changed mind sets among
the institutions, who now initiate and lead innovations, and among students and communities towards increasing
the value of technical education in society (Annex 3); and (iii) increased harmony among formerly-fragmented
skills development stakeholders and forging global partnerships. More information in Annex 4.
IV. INITIATION OF ADDITIONAL FINANCING
5. Additional Financing (AF) for STEP for the amount of SDR 71.3 million (USD100 million equivalent) was
approved by the World Bank Board on October 30, 2015, and by Executive Committee of the National Economic
Council (ECNEC) on January 5, 2016. The Financing Agreement was signed on January 21, 2016 and became
effective on February 10, 2016. The original project, together with the Recipient Executed Multi Donor Trust Fund
(MDTF) has been extended to the closing date by one year to June 30, 2017. The closing date of the AF would be
June 30, 2019. A launching ceremony was held to initiate the implementation of the additional financing on May
8, 2016.
V. SUMMARY OF IMPLEMENTATION PROGRESS
6. Overall Implementation Status – The implementation progress rating is ‘Satisfactory’. Achievements
during the period include: (i) accelerated grant utilization up to 70 percent of allocated funds by June 2016; (ii)
signing with 12 public polytechnics and 8 public short course training institutions; (iii) signing with 62 polytechnics
for stipends, (iv) signing performance agreements with 10 new institutions for RPL assessment, 13 SSC (voc)
institutions, and (v) teacher training partnership signed with Nanyang Polytechnic International, Singapore (NYPi).
7. Disbursement: Current overall IDA disbursement is at 54%. Disbursement from the original Credit is 99.7%
and from AF is 19.0%. The recipient executed trust fund (RETF) disbursement is 74%. It is expected that US$30
million will be disbursed from the AF and RETF by June 30, 2017.
2 KPI – Key Performance Indicator 3 The Bangladesh Technical Education Board changed the examination process and requirement for passing the examination
starting 2014. Due to the change, the pass rate rose substantially across the board. The indicator will be reviewed taking account
of the policy change after new polytechnics under the AF are identified.
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8. Exchange Loss: The project has lost US$9.6 million due to currency exchange rates fluctuations. The original
credit has lost US$6.6 million, RETF hast lost US$1.9 million and AF has already lost 1.1 million. The IDA
credit is denominated as SDR and RETF is denominated as Canadian Dollar, all the currency converted to US
Dollar for disbursement which has caused the losses.
VI. COMPONENT-WISE PROGRESS
Component 1: Improve the Quality and Relevance of Training
9. Sub-component 1.1: Window-I: Support to Public and Private Institutions Offering Diploma Programs:
Key achievements include: (i) fund utilization raised to 70% of the allocated amount to existing 33 polytechnics
(Annex 5); (ii) selection completed on competitive basis and signed performance contract with beneficiary
institutions under AF, which include: 62 (3 public 59 private) diploma level polytechnic institutes for stipend; 12
public diploma level polytechnic institutes for implementation grants; and 8 public short course trainings providing
institutes; (iii) overall stipend support to extended to 144,615 students (27 percent females); (iv) extended teacher
training partnership agreement with Nanyang Polytechnic International (NYPi) of additional 1,150 teachers and
establishment of 10 starter labs on pilot basis; (v) quality enhancement activities implemented including in-house
training and workshops on capacity building, industry visits, job placement and job fair, guest speakers from
industries, and campus monitoring with web camera; (vi) greater institution involvement with industry through
formal partnerships and (vi) signed 152 MOUs with industries among 23 data-available polytechnics, facilitated by
increased engagement of Institutional Management Committees (IMC).
10. The project received 152 applications for the Institutional Development Grant (IDG) support under the AF
from the polytechnics. The project undertook multiple approach for selection of appropriate beneficiary institution.
However, the selection of remaining 12 private polytechnics is under evaluation by MoE. For each of the existing
33 grant-recipient polytechnics (25 public and 8 private), contracts were signed with 30 polytechnics for an
additional funding and contracts for 3 polytechnics are under process.
11. It was agreed that STEP/DTE would (a) sign performance contracts with the remaining selected private
polytechnics under the AF by August 31, 2016; and (b) complete all procurement packages under the original
credit by December 31, 2016.
12. Currently, 82,712 students are receiving stipend, of whom around 26 percent are female. Key achievements
under the stipend program include: (i) stipend coverage has been extended to seven newly selected government
institutions; (ii) as of June 2016, a total of 280,951 student years have been supported through the diploma level
stipend program from 100 institutions (Annex 6); (iii) a total of 28,368 newly selected students received stipend
under the latest tranche, out of which 4,552 students from the newly selected seven institutions; and (iv) 62 new
polytechnics (3 public and 59 private) under the AF have been selected. 13. Discussion was held regarding attendance monitoring pilot which aims to test possible options for
monitoring attendance of students and teachers in the polytechnic Institutions. STEP has established a team for
designing the pilot.
14. It was agreed that STEP would: (i) deploy data entry and the verification firm by September 15, 2016;
(ii) complete verification and final selection of new students for stipend program by November 30, 2016; and (iii)
disburse the next tranche by December 31, 2016.
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15. Sub-component 1.2: Window-II: Support to Public and Private Institutions Offering Short-Term Program:
Key achievements include: (i) signed performance contract with newly selected 8 public short course training
institutions under the AF on June 24, 2016; (ii) expansion of additional market driven trades in existing institutions;
(iii) trainee enrollment initiated in existing 56 institutes (out of 64) for tenth cycle (iv) 17,804 trainees completed
training since last mission (cumulative 73,753 (27% female) of whom 96.8 percent passed; (v) employment rate
increased from 42% to 48% (target 42%) as a result of increased support from job placement cells and active
engagement of IMCs; ; and (viii) quality of training continued to improve through enhancement of facilities and
equipment, industry visits/guest faculties, workshop/job fair, job counseling and industry partnerships. However,
the selection of new private short-course training institutions under the AF is under review by the MoE.
16. Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BGMEA) trained 3,180 unskilled
laborers (26% female) and 93% of them are employed till June 2016. BGMEA is providing food and
accommodation support to disadvantaged trainees from rural areas with subsidized costs. Performance contract has
been extended with BGMEA up to December 2018. Currently, five centers under BGMEA are providing training.
17. Bangladesh Association of International Recruiting Agency (BAIRA) has been in discussion with STEP
for forging a partnership agreement for provision of training for migrant workers.
18. A series of discussion took place regarding the possibility of extending support towards the international
collaboration for skills certification and training for migrant workers through RPL. BMET will explore possibilities
of conducting a pilot with Middle East countries such as Saudi Arabia.
19. It was agreed that STEP would (i) sign the performance contract with the newly selected private
institutions by August 31, 2016; (ii) sign partnership agreement with the Guangzhou Industry and Trade
Technician College under the Guangdong Provincial Government of China for teachers’ training of the short-
term training institutes by October 15, 2016; (iii) assist BTEB and training institutions for starting National
Technical Vocational Qualification Framework (NTVQF) certification from, to the extent possible, 10th cycle
especially with already accredited Registered Training Organization (RTOs); and (iv) explore the possibility of
partnership with PKSF for beauty and well-being trainings.
20. It was agreed that BGMEA would: (i) increase additional three training centers by August 10, 2016; (ii)
train additional 6,150 workers by December 31, 2016; and (iii) conduct mid-level manager training needs
assessment by September 30, 2016 and share with STEP; (iv) revise partnership agreement to reflect the results
of assessment and agree on new activities. BAIRA will share a draft partnership agreement with STEP by August
31, 2016.
Component 2: Pilots in TVET
21. Sub-Component 2.1: The project has continued supporting strengthening of NSDC Secretariat (NSDCS)
and the Industrial Skills Councils (ISCs). NSDCS is responsible for coordinating with 23 ministries involved in
skills development. Among the 12 established ISCs, 9 have been registered as legal entities, and the remaining 3
are in process of registration. NSDCS has procured equipment and furniture for ISCs. NSDCS organized a seminar
on NTVQF review involving all stakeholders in collaboration with Korean International Cooperation Agency
(KOICA) (Annex 10). NSDCS assisted for completing the stocktaking study on ISCs in collaboration with the
International Labor Organization and the World Bank (Annex 7).
22. Under the AF, two ISCs (Information and Communication Technology (ICT and Light Engineering) will
be supported. The two ISCs will: (a) prepare action plans for one year, including the financial plans, staffing needs,
and expected outputs; (b) agree with NSDCS on disbursement arrangement for ISCs; and (c) start implementation
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of the activities, including commencement of developing of occupational standards, developing a roster of potential
industry assessors, and facilitating industry linkages.
23. It was agreed that: (i) ICT and Light Engineering ISCs will develop action plans by August 10, 2016
and reach an agreement with NSDCS by September 1, 2016; and (ii) ISCs will commence the implementation of
agreed tasks by October 31, 2016.
24. Sub-component 2.2: Strengthening the Secondary School Certificate (Vocational): Under the AF,
performance contracts have been signed with additional 13 Secondary School Certificate (Voc) schools (3 public,
10 private). The second year of Secondary School Certification Vocational (SSC Voc) apprenticeship pilot has been
completed. A total of 1568 students (889 in Grade 9 and 679 in Grade 10) from seven public pilot schools in 3
trades. In the second phase of the pilot, for the first time, the implementation of NTVQF has started. Three public
SSC Voc schools4 have been newly accredited as Registered Training Organizations (RTOs). A total of 252 students
have been assessed by these RTOs under the NTVQF for level 1 and 2 (223 for level 1 and 29 for level 2).
25. It was agreed that: (i) all the participating SSC (Voc) schools under the pilot would be RTO by November
30, 2016; (ii) databases of industry partners and apprentice students would be shared with IDA by September 30,
2016; and (iii) develop a plan for effectiveness assessment on the pilot and share with IDA by September 30,
2016.
26. Sub-component 2.3: Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL): Participation agreement was signed between
newly selected 10 assessment centers under the AF on June 28, 2016. The Operations Manual for RPL has been
finalized. To meet the shortage of assessors, STEP supported the training and certification of around 500 industry
assessors5 up to June 30, 2016. Data collection for an effectiveness assessment on RPL has started.
27. It was agreed that BTEB/STEP would: (i) accredit a pool of assessors for expanding the RPL in all
levels; (ii) publish RPL operations manual by August 30, 2016; (iii) print and distribute RPL posters by August
31, 2016; and (iv) complete selection of additional 10 new assessment centers under AF by January 31, 2017.
Component 3: Institutional Capacity Development
28. This component aims to strengthen the capacity of the Government of Bangladesh (GoB) to manage the
Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) sector as a whole through capacity development of key
TVET institutions.
29. Directorate of Technical Education (DTE): The key achievements under this activity include: (i) 924 STEP
teachers are supported at 50 public polytechnics; (iii) 351 teachers were trained in subjective training for two
subjects; (vi) the design for Human Resource Management Information System (HRMIS) has been completed
and fifteen modules have been developed and 7 module development are progressing; (vii) a new partnership
agreement with NYPi was signed for accelerated training for teacher and establishment of starter labs; (viii) a
partnership agreement signed with Institute of Technical Education Services (ITEES) of Singapore for specialist
training in Singapore and implemented; and (ix) professional development program for Ministry of Public
Administration (MoPA) is on-going.
4 Technical School and College Barisal, Manikganj, and Gazipur. 5 Of these, UCEP-Bangladesh trained 389 at NTVQF Level 1,of whom 200 were certified as ‘Competent’; BKTTC-Chittagong
trained 621 at NTVQF Level 1, of whom 284 were certified as ‘Competent’; and additionally, BKTTC-Chittagong trained 41
at NTVQF Level 2, of whom 23 were certified as Competent.
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30. It was agreed that DTE would (i) initiate dialogue to sustain services of the STEP teachers by September
30, 2016; (ii) undertake a HR study to streamline the staffing pattern in the public polytechnics in comparison
to international standard by October 31, 2016; (iii) sign an agreement with MoPA on the professional
development program; (iv) DTE will formally request Central Procurement Technical Unit (CPTU) to get
registration for e-GP by August 16, 2016; (v) initiate discussions for a sector-wide approach by August 31, 2016.
31. Bangladesh Technical Education Board (BTEB): Key achievements include: (i) development of
digitization of affiliation and registration system; (ii) a total of 507 industrial assessors were accredited at different
levels (484 at level 1 and 23 at level 2); (iii) finalized a ToR for development of interactive e-Books; and (iv) out
of 56 courses, 12 short-courses of BMET have been synchronized and the rest are in progress.
32. It was agreed that BTEB would: (i) publish an EoI for a consultant for development of e-Books by
September 30, 2016; (ii) commission Education Management Information System (EMIS) by November 30,
2016; and (iii) train and accredit adequate number of industry assessors (at least 300 for occupations under
STEP supported RPL) for the implementation of NTVQF.
33. Bureau of Manpower Employment and Training (BMET). The key achievements include: (i) civil works
have been completed for vertical extension of one floor; (ii) development of web-based immigration database is
progressing; (iii) 25 teachers from 35 TTCs were trained by the Technical Teachers Training Institute (TTTI) at
BKTTC on intensive pedagogical training; (iv) TTTI established by STEP in February 2014 is receiving further
infrastructure support from Islamic Development Bank (USD 8.5 m) and (v) BMET and STEP is finalizing a
partnership agreement with China for teacher training.
34. It was agreed that BMET/STEP would (i) sign a partnership agreement with the Guangzhou Industry
and Trade Technician College in the Guangdong Provincial Government of China for training of the teachers
of short-term training institutes by October 30, 2016; and (ii) undertake study on the Higher Secondary School
Certificate (HSC)(Voc) by BTEB/BMET by December 31, 2016.
Component 4: Project Management, Communications, and Monitoring and Evaluation
35. Sub-Component 4.1: Project Management and Communications: Achievements under this sub-component
include: (i) the additional financing launching workshop organized on May 8, 2016; (ii) PIU is staffed with 41
personnel; (iii) 7 technical specialists deployed at PIU, and 10 more technical specialists selected under the AF; (iv)
one Project Steering Committee (PSC) and two Project Steering Committee (PIC) meetings held for the period of
January – June 2016 to guide project implementation; and (v) PIU continually providing technical, administrative
and coordination support to participating institutions and line agencies.
36. Communication and Mobilization (CM): Key achievements include: (i) organized 30 outdoors
dissemination programs for raising public awareness about TVET sector; (ii) produced and broadcasted 10 TV talk
shows and 10 radio talks/discussions about the importance of skills and TVET; (iii) developed and displayed five
billboards in strategic locations in Dhaka; (iv) published the first newsletter of the project; (v) organized 12
workshops/seminars to disseminate project information and motivate stakeholders; (vi) organized a national-level
job fair in collaboration with Campaign for Popular Education (CAMPE) engaging 28 companies; (vii) sponsoring
Ethics Advanced Technology Limited (EATL)-Prothom Alo Mobile Apps Competition 2016 to promote ICT skills
development among youth; and top three innovations of Skills Competition of 2015 was appreciated by the Prime
Minister in Innovation Fair held on July 28, 2016.
37. It was agreed that STEP would complete the following: (i) deploy all the staff and consultants approved
under the AF by October 31, 2016; (ii) ensure junior consultants for financial management and procurement
are providing hands-on support to the institutions, remaining at least 20 working days in field and share a field
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visit plan with IDA by August 20, 2016; (iii) sign performance agreements with remaining private institutions
under AF by August 31, 2016; (iv) share a communication and mobilization plan by August 31, 2016; (v)
continue to strengthen coordination among the ongoing projects/programs in TVET; (vi) undertake Skills
Competition 2016; and (vii) prepare print and media documentation on achievements of female beneficiaries
under the project by October 31, 2016.
38. Sub-component 4.2 Monitoring and Evaluation: Based on the recorded sustained high performance and
continuous improvement in M&E activities, the M&E is rated as Highly Satisfactory. Key achievements include:
(i) the seventh semi-annual progress report submitted timely, with adequate and detailed information; (ii) the results
framework updated timely based on reliable data collected from beneficiary institutions (Annex 1); (iii) a new data
collection format for polytechnics developed for collecting detailed information on achievements; (iv) a central
management committee for monitoring formulated and conducted 128 field visits; (v) data collection for the RPL
assessment study completed; (vi) data collection of tracer study on polytechnic graduates completed; (v) a report
on teacher training assessment completed and (vi) a study on female participation in diploma programs completed.
39. It was agreed that STEP would: (i) complete the RPL assessment study and tracer study on polytechnics
by October 31, 2016; and (ii) compile detailed institution-wise information on achievements of IDG by November
30, 2016.
Status of GAAP Implementation
40. The revised Governance and Accountability Action Plan (GAAP) for STEP under the AF has been updated
and discussed during the mission (Annex 9). The GAAP focuses on the following areas: (i) ensuring effective
management of IDG and stipend; (ii) facilitating proper fund utilization by ISCs and (iii) encouraging transparency,
citizen engagement and improved monitoring and evaluation. The performance of GAAP implementation has been
generally satisfactory.
Compliance with Legal Covenants
41. All covenants have now been complied with.
VII. Fiduciary and Safeguards Management
42. Financial Management: The Financial Management rating is “Satisfactory”. The annual audit of the
project has been completed satisfactorily. The project also submitted acceptable IUFRs in a timely manner. Internal
audit for the period of 2012-13 has been completed. The Bank has completed integrated fiduciary review
for FY2014-15.
43. It is recommended that the annual audit report for FY 2015-16 be submitted by December 31,
2016.
44. Procurement: The Procurement management rating is “Satisfactory” given that substantial progress has
been made on procurement at the central and institution levels. The project needs keep the momentum of
procurement activities on the existing and forthcoming institutions. It was agreed that DTE would formally request
Central Procurement Technical Unit (CPTU) to get registration for e-GP by August 15, 2016;
45. Environment: The Environment rating is “Satisfactory”. The updated Environmental Management
Framework (EMF) under the AF is being implemented. The project is reviewing the newly selected beneficiary
institutions on environmental health and safety status as required. The M&E team will continue to follow up on
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these institutions to ensure full compliance with the established set of safety protocols, and conduct baseline
environmental monitoring (compliance status to established set of protocols) in newly selected institutions. It was
agreed that a separate annex will be added in the semi-annual progress report summarizing key information
related to compliance status.
46. Social: The Social Safeguard compliance is “Satisfactory. The updated Social Management Framework
(SMF) under the AF is being implemented. All female and ethnic community students are receiving stipends. In
AY2015-16 the project selected 28,368 students for stipend including 7,651 female students, 74 indigenous, 838
orphan and 1,463 students from female-headed households. Currently, 82,712 students are receiving stipend of
whom around 26 percent are female.
47. Citizen Engagement and Right to Information: Activities to ensure citizen engagement and right to
information are being maintained by the project.
48. Multi-Donor Trust Fund (MDTF): MDTF supported by Global Affairs Canada helped to introduce
universal female stipend which dramatically accelerated the gender mainstreaming efforts in TVET in Bangladesh,
and changed the lives of many female youth. Discussion with Global Affairs Canada was held for extending the
support till June 2019 through either (i) no-cost extension or (ii) extension with additional funding. It was agreed
that STEP will prepare documentation in different media on transformational effects on female TVET graduates
by October 31, 2016.
VIII. OTHERS
49. Skills Development Program: Discussion between the government and development partners in the skills
sector was held to discuss the future course of action towards the transition to Program Approach in Skills
Development. It was recommended that (i) form a Skills Program Preparation Committee; and (ii) the
government would send a request for funding for the proposed Program Approach to the skills supporting
development partners by December 31, 2016. To address the skills agenda of the government and advance the
transition to Program Approach, it is essential to review the existing NSDCS structure to strengthen its position in
the skills sector for effective coordination among all the 23 relevant ministries and development partners. It is
recommended that Executive Committee of NSDC carry out the review by November 30, 2016.
50. South Asia Skills Forum: South Asia Skills Forum event has been organized since 2014 in New Delhi
where all the SAARC country delegations and international skills experts participated. It was discussed that Skills
Development Forum even in FY2017 will be held in Bangladesh. It is recommended that STEP provides
secretariat support for the proposed event.
51. International Workshop on Skills: ILO plans to organize an international workshop on skills in December
2016. It is recommended that STEP provide support for the event.
IX. AGREED KEY ACTIONS
52. The key agreed actions are listed in Annex 2. Particular attention should be given to the following:
Sign performance contracts with the private polytechnics by September 30, 2016;
Intensify field implementation support to maximize the utilization of funds by August 31, 2016;
Ensure disbursement of stipends for old and new cohort by December 31, 2016;
Sign the teacher training partnership for BMET institutions by September 30, 2016; and
Implement NTVQF in short course training, RPL and SSC(Voc) pilots
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X. Proposed Timing of the Next Mission
53. The next mission would be implementation support mission would be field during January/February 2017.
XI. List of Annexes
Annex 1: Results Framework
Annex 2: Agreed Implementation Plan (July – Dec 2016)
Annex 3: Innovative Practices in TVET: The experience of STEP
Annex 4: An Initial Assessment STEP Contribution to the Skills Sector Development
Annex 5: Status of Implementation Grants and Expenditure
Annex 6: STEP Stipend Status
Annex 7: Summary of ISC Stocktaking Study
Annex 8: Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL)
Annex 9: Governance and Accountability Matrix: Skills and Training Enhancement Project
Annex 10: Summary of Workshop on NTVQF
Annex 11: List of Officials Met and Institutions Visited
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ANNEX 1: RESULT FRAMEWORK BY TARGET YEAR
Project Key
Performance
Indicators
Co
re
Origi
nal
Baseli
ne in
2009
Achieve
ment
as of
2015 in
the
original
project
Baseline
for AF as
of 2015
Target Values
(in Academic Years)
Data Collection and Reporting
2016
2017
2018
Frequenc
y and
Data
Collectio
n
Respo
nsibili
ty
Note
1
Pass rates of students from
supported Diploma programs
(%) (*1)
50% 64% Overall:
60%
Females:
66%
Disadvant
aged: 55%
Overall:
62%
Females:
66%
Disadvan
taged:
57%
Overall:
64%
Females:
67%
Disadvant
aged:
59%
Overall:
65%
Females:
68%
Disadvant
aged: 60%
Bi-
annual
Progress
report
STEP
PIU
*2
Baseline for 2015 is
calculated using the average
pass rate (55%) of non-IDG
stipend polytechnics in
2014.
Achievement Overall:
91%6
Female:
90%
Disadvan
taged:
95%
Data from new polytechnics
are yet to be included.
2
Employment rates for
trainees of short-term courses
within 6 months of course
completion
30% 42 40% 42% 44% 46% Bi-
annual
Progress
report
STEP
PIU
*2
Baseline as of 2015 is
calculated assuming
employment rate of 34%
(achievement of 2014) for
26 newly added providers.
6 The pass rate jumped partly as a result of changes in government regulations governing assessment and examination which are applicable starting this cohort.
The BTEB is currently in the process of upgrading their examination system. The changes so far introduced as part of the examination reform include: (i) the
change in timing of national examinations (before: semester 2, 4, 6, 8; now: semester 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8) to better prepare students for the final examination, and (ii)
the way that results of regular examinations and final examination are weighed to produce the final score (before: failing regular examinations barred students from
taking the final examination i.e. fail; now: scores from regular examinations and final examination are combined to produce the final outcome). For project
monitoring, the STEP PIU is expected to work closely with BTEB to analyze the implication of the examination reform. In particular, the team is expected to
calculate the estimated pass rates if there have been no changes in the weighting scheme between final examination and regular examination. Also in this assessment,
the PIU team is expected to analyze the robustness of their results by cross checking the performance of STEP supported institutions against average performance
over time.
11
Project Key
Performance
Indicators
Co
re
Origi
nal
Baseli
ne in
2009
Achieve
ment
as of
2015 in
the
original
project
Baseline
for AF as
of 2015
Target Values
(in Academic Years)
Data Collection and Reporting
2016
2017
2018
Frequenc
y and
Data
Collectio
n
Respo
nsibili
ty
Note
Achievement 48% Data from new short-term
courses are yet to be
included.
3
Number of disadvantaged
students supported through
stipends selected based on
household information based
selection criteria
- 116,247 116,247 135,000 155,000 175,000 Bi-
annual
Stipend
progress
report
STEP
PIU
According to the stipend
expansion estimate.
Achievement 144,615 Stipend students are yet to
be selected in new
polytechnics.
12
Intermediate
Indicators
Original
Baseline
Achieve
ment
as of
2015 in
the
original
project
Baseline
for AF
as of
YR4
(2015)
Target Values (in Academic
Years)
Data Collection and Reporting
Co
re
2016
2017
2018)
Frequen
cy and
Reports
Respons
ibility
Comments
1. Total project beneficiaries
students (and % of which are
female)
X 240,000
(14%)
240,000
(14%)
300,000
(15%)
360,000
(16%)
420,000
(17%) Bi-
annual
Progres
s report
STEP
PIU
Including beneficiary
students and trainees in
polytechnics, short-term
trainings, SSC (voc), and
RPL.
Achievement 295,000
(15%)
Data from new target
institutions are yet to be
included
Sub-Component 1.1
% of utilization of
Institutional Development
Grants under the Additional
Financing
2 - - 0 30 60 95 Bi-
annual
Progres
s report
STEP
PIU
Achievement 0 AF is yet to be disbursed
3. Enrollment as a proportion of
sanctioned intake capacity in
supported courses (%)
55% 98% 80% 85% 90% 95% Bi-
annual
Progres
s report
STEP
PIU
*2
Recalculated assuming 55%
for the newly included 25
polytechnics.
Achievement 99% Data from new target
institutions are yet to be
included
4 Share of vacancies in
sanctioned faculty posts in
supported polytechnics
(regular and contractual)
- 2% 10% 8% 5% 5% Bi-
annual
Progres
s report
STEP
PIU
*2
Recalculated assuming
vacancy rate of 20% for
new polys.
Achievement 2% Data from new target
institutions are yet to be
included
13
Intermediate
Indicators
Original
Baseline
Achieve
ment
as of
2015 in
the
original
project
Baseline
for AF
as of
YR4
(2015)
Target Values (in Academic
Years)
Data Collection and Reporting
Co
re
2016
2017
2018)
Frequen
cy and
Reports
Respons
ibility
Comments
5 Transition rates of students
from second to third semester
in supported courses
80% 98% 88% 90% 92% 95% Bi-
annual
Progres
s report
STEP
PIU
*2
Recalculated assuming
transition rate of 80% for
new polys.
Achievement 99% Data from new target
institutions are yet to be
included
6. Number of faculty in
supported courses trained
- 1,500 1,500 3,000 4,500 6,000 Bi-
annual
Progres
s report
STEP
PIU
Polytechnic and short-
course teachers to be trained
in pedagogical and subject-
based teacher training
courses
Achievement 3,578
Sub-Component 1.2
95%
7
Completion rates for trainees
in supported short-term
training courses
50% 98% 80% 85% 90% Bi-
annual
Progres
s report
STEP
PIU
*2
Recalculated assuming 50%
completion rate for 26
newly added short-course
providers
Achievement 97% Data from new target
institutions are yet to be
included
8 Share of girl trainees in
supported courses %
5% 30% 20% 23% 26% 30% Bi-
annual
Progres
s report
STEP
PIU
*2
Baseline in 2015
recalculated assuming 5%
female rate for 26 newly
added short-course
providers
Achievement 29% Data from new target
institutions are yet to be
included
Sub-Component 2.1 -
14
Intermediate
Indicators
Original
Baseline
Achieve
ment
as of
2015 in
the
original
project
Baseline
for AF
as of
YR4
(2015)
Target Values (in Academic
Years)
Data Collection and Reporting
Co
re
2016
2017
2018)
Frequen
cy and
Reports
Respons
ibility
Comments
9 Number of Industry Skills
Councils functioning
supported by the project
5 5 6 7 7 Bi-
annual
Progres
s report
STEP
PIU
Original project supported 5
ISCs. AF will focus on
additional 2.
Achievement 5 Newly targeted two ISCs
are yet to receive support
Sub-Component 2.2
10 Evaluation of the SSC (Voc)
Pilot
- Operati
onal
pilot
initiated
Operation
al
pilot
initiated
Pilot
scaled-
up
Evaluation
completed
- Bi-
annual
Progres
s report
STEP
PIU
Achievement Pilot
scaled
up
11 Number of individuals
assessed for RPL in supported
centers.
- 4,292
4,292 8,000 20,000 30,000 Bi-
annual
Progres
s report
STEP
PIU
Achievement 9,628 By July 2017
Component 3
Bi-
annual
Progres
s report
12 Number of staff trained in
Leadership and Management
areas.
22 22 60 100 150 STEP
PIU
Staff and managers trained
in overseas training
programs
Achievement 238
Sub-Component 4.1.
15
Intermediate
Indicators
Original
Baseline
Achieve
ment
as of
2015 in
the
original
project
Baseline
for AF
as of
YR4
(2015)
Target Values (in Academic
Years)
Data Collection and Reporting
Co
re
2016
2017
2018)
Frequen
cy and
Reports
Respons
ibility
Comments
13 Number of awareness raising
campaigns
10 10 18 24 30 Bi-
annual
Progres
s report
STEP
PIU
Achievement 18
14 Satisfaction Survey (Student,
Faculty, and Employers’) for
IDG recipient institutions
- - - Survey
initiated
Survey
completed
Project
life
Satisfacti
on
surveys
STEP
PIU
Achievement Not yet
initiated
Component 4 Project
Life
Studies
STEP
PIU
15 Assessment studies in TVET - 1st
Tracer
study on
short-
course
complet
ed
1st Tracer
study on
short-
course
completed
1st
Tracer
study on
polytech
nic
complet
ed;
2nd Tracer
study on
short-
course
completed
2nd Tracer
study on
polytechn
ic
complete
d
RPL
Impact
evaluatio
n
complete
d
Achievement Tracer
study on
polytech
nic on-
going
*1: Disadvantaged students refer to stipend beneficiary students at polytechnics.
16
*2: Baselines values for 2015 are calculated by including originally-supported institutions and the average of institutions that could be potentially
supported. Institutions will be selection upon competitive selection and be monitored during the AF period.
Annex 2: Agreed Implementation Plan (July – Dec 2016)
Code Agreed Actions Status/Issues Key steps/activities Completed by Responsibilities
I. Overall
A1 Selection of
institutions for the
AF
Final selection of private
institutions under MOE
review
1. Sign the performance contracts
with the private institutions
Sep 30, 2016
STEP/DTE/MoE
A2 Disbursements Current overall disbursement
is 54% for IDA credit
2. Disburse US$30 million Dec 31, 2016 STEP /DTE/ MoE
A3 Staffing 41 out of 52 staff and 16 out
of 19 TA are in place
Remaining staff and TA
needs to be onboard
3. Deploy all the remaining staff
and consultants
Sep 30, 2016 STEP/DTE/MOE
A4 Implementation
Grants 70% utilized under original
credit
4. Utilize Original Credit 95%, AF
40% and MDTF 95%)
Dec 31, 2016 STEP/DTE
II. Components
B. Component 1:To Improve the Quality and Relevance of Training in Diploma and Certificate (Short-term) Programs
B1 Drive utilization of
implementation
Grants
Need special attention to
accelerate implementation in
newly selected polytechnics
5. Complete all remaining
procurement packages of
original credit
Oct 31, 2016 STEP/DTE/MOE
6. Update procurement plans
including disbursement data of
the 33 polytechnics (under
Original Credit)
Aug 20, 2016 STEP/DTE/
7. Undertake procurement and FM
training for the newly selected
polytechnics
Oct 31, 2016 STEP/DTE
8. Assign specific institutions to
the Junior procurement and FM
consultant for technical support
and share with IDA
Aug 31, 2016 STEP/DTE
17
9. Share a field visit plan till
December 2016 for all the
consultants and share with IDA
Aug 31, 2016 STEP/DTE
10. Continue in-country
Training/workshop/ seminars
Ongoing STEP/DTE
11. Continue Industry Visit for all
designated programs
Ongoing STEP/DTE
12. Accelerate using Guest
Speakers from industries
Ongoing STEP/DTE
13. Prepare Guest Speakers
database and share with IDA
Sep 30, 2016 STEP/DTE
14. Prepare a database on the
Industrial Partnership with
polytechnics
Oct 31, 2016 STEP/DTE
15. Continue pedagogical and
subjective training for newly
hired teachers
ongoing STEP
16. Update the database on IMC ,
Job Placement Cells, Industry
Partners and share an analytical
report on industrial partnership
Nov 30, 2016 STEP/DTE
17. Arrange job fair at institutional/
regional/ central levels
Dec 31, 2016 STEP/DTE
18. Arrange skills innovation
competition 2016
Jan 31, 2017 STEP/DTE/BTEB
19. Ensure each Polytechnic
prepare an achievement report
and share with IDA
Dec 31, 2016 STEP/DTE
20. Arrange partnership between
polytechnic and neighboring
TTC for training on operations
of CNC machines to maximize
its utilization
Oct 31, 2016 STEP/DTE/BMET
21. Continue exchange Ongoing STEP/DTE
18
visit/seminar/ workshop among
the institution to share
implementation experience
B2 Timely
disbursement of
stipend to the
students
144,615 students received
stipend from 100 institutions
(27% female)
Currently 162 institutions are
selected for stipend
22. Deploy Data Entry and
Verification Firm
Sep 15, 2016 STEP/DTE
23. Initiate awareness and
communication program in 162
polytechnics
Aug 16, 2016 STEP/DTE
24. Initiate application process for
new students
Sep 1, 2016 STEP/DTE/BTEB
25. Complete data entry Oct 15, 2016 STEP/DTE
26. Provide data management
training to the STEP team
Nov 15, 2016 STEP/DTE
27. Complete verification and final
selection of students
Nov 30, 2016 STEP/DTE
28. Disburse stipend for all the
institutions
Dec 31, 2016 STEP/DTE
29. Explore best option for
attendance monitoring
Oct 30, 2016 STEP/DTE
30. Prepare a ToR for the
attendance monitoring pilot and
share with IDA
Nov 30, 2016 STEP/DTE
31. Undertake refresher training
DTE staff on stipend
management procedures
Oct 30, 2016 DTE/ STEP
B3 Short-course
training under
Window II
77,664 trainees enrolled
training from 64 institutes
selected
Over 27% trainees are female
Over 48% got job within six
months of training
96.7% trainees passed BTEB
exams
BGMEA trained 3,180 (26%
female) and employment rate
is 93%
.
32. Sign teacher training
partnership agreement with
China
Oct 30, 2016 STEP/DTE
33. Develop an action plan and cost
estimate on NTVQF
implementation from cycle 10
and share with IDA
Sept 30, 2016 STEP/BTEB/BMET
/DTE
34. Continue to strict enforcement
of trainee selection criteria in
training programs
Continue STEP/DTE/BMET
35. Update the database on IMC ,
Job Placement Cells, Industry
Partners and share an analytical
Nov 30, 2016 STEP/DTE
19
report on industrial partnership
36. Continue increase utilization of
quality grants
Continue STEP/BMET/DTE
37. Arrange Job fair at the
institutional/regional/central
levels
Dec 31, 2016 STEP/BMET/DTE
38. Share draft ToR for PKSF MoU
with IDA
Sep 30, 2016 STEP/PKSF/DTE
39. Sign MoU with PKSF Nov 30, 2016 STEP/ PKSF/DTE
40. Explore possibility of
introducing Beauty & Well
Being Partnership with Jawad
Habib, India in association with
PKSF and BTEB
Oct 31, 2016 STEP/BTEB/PKSF/JH
41. update list of designated
officials for management job
placement center and share with
IDA
Nov 30, 2016 STEP/DTE/BMET
42. Update the database on IMC ,
Job Placement Cells, Industry
Partners and share an analytical
report on industrial partnership
Nov 30, 2016 STEP/BMET
43. Prepared a draft partnership
agreement with BAIRA and
share with IDA
Aug 31, 2016 STEP/BAIRA/DTE
44. Sign Partnership agreement
with BAIRA
Sep 30, 2016 STEP/BAIRA/DTE
45. Undertake mid-level managers
training needs assessment for
BGMEA
Sep 30, 2016 STEP/BGMEA/DTE
46. Update teacher database to
prioritize selection for overseas
training
Oct 31, 2016 STEP/BMET/DTE
47. Prepare print and electronic
media documentary on female
trainees’ success stories.
Nov 30, 2016 STEP/BMET/DTE
C. Component 2: Pilots in TVET
20
C1 Supporting the
NSDC Secretariat
for capacity building
12 ISCs are functional
ISCs stock taking study is
completed
NTVQF consultation
workshop was held
Nine ISCs have been
registered
Two ISCs (ICT, Light
Engineering) are to be
supported under AF
Initiate Skills Subsector
Development Program in
consensus with GoB
ministries and Developemnt
Partners
48. Support NSDCS to agree on
action/financing plans with the
two ISCs, and share with IDA
Sept 1, 2016 STEP/NSDCS
49. Update action for FY2017 with
specific action for next months
and share with IDA
August 4, 2016 NSDC/STEP
50. Support NSDCS to establish
disbursement modality for ISCs
Sept 1, 2016 STEP/NSDCS
51. Support the two ISCs to
commence the implementation
of agreed activities
Oct 31, 2016 STEP/NSDCS
52. Hold discussions with ECNSDC
on appropriate NSDCS structure
Nov 30, 2016 NSDCS/STEP
53. Send a request to IDA for Skills
Subsector Development
Program
Dec 31, 2016 NSDCS/MOE/ERD
54. Continue quarterly coordination
meeting with all the ISCs
Ongoing STEP/NSDCS
/ECNSDC
55. Continue donor/project
coordination meetings
Ongoing NSDCS /ECNSDC
56. Undertake training/workshop as
necessary
Ongoing NSDCS/STEP
C2 Pilot SSC
Vocational The 2nd round Pilot of Grade
9 and 10 completed in 7 pilot
schools
Additional 13 pilot schools
signed performance contracts
Three pilot schools registered
as RTO
57. Initiate the pilot implementation
at the newly selected SSC Voc
Aug 31, 2016 STEP/DTE/BTEB
58. Update the Operations Manual
incorporating the lessons
learned
Aug 31, 2016 STEP/DTE/BTEB
59. Develop a ToR for effectiveness
assessment and tracer study on
the pilot, and share with IDA
Sept 31, 2016 STEP
60. Develop a database of industry
partners and students in the
pilot, and share with IDA
Dec 31, 2016 STEP
61. Register the remaining pilot
SSC Voc schools as RTOs
Nov 30, 2016 STEP/BTEB/DTE
62. Conduct field visits to all the
pilot SSC Voc
Dec 31, 2016 STEP/BTEB/DTE
21
63. Provide necessary trainings and
logistical support to the pilot
SSC Voc
Ongoing STEP/DTE/BTEB
C3 Recognition of Prior
Learning (RPL) 10 RPL centers and 8
occupations were accredited
20 batches of assessment
completed
9,628 individuals assessed
Participation agreement
signed with additional 10
centers
Need to create a larger pool
of industry assessors
RPL Operations Manual to be
published
64. Print and distribute RPL
Operations Manual to all the
centers and stakeholders
Aug 30, 2016 STEP/BTEB
65. Print and distribute RPL posters
to relevant stakeholders
Aug 30, 2016 STEP/BTEB
66. Accredit a pool of assessors for
expanding the RPL
Oct 31, 2016 STEP/BTEB
67. Complete and publish RPL
effectiveness assessment study
Oct 31, 2016 STEP/BTEB
68. Complete the selection of 10
new centers for RPL
Jan 31, 2017 STEP/BTEB
69. Conduct awareness raising
activities and national/regional
workshops to sensitize
employers and public about
RPL
Dec 31, 2016 STEP/BTEB
70. Provide necessary technical and
logistical support to RPL
centers
Ongoing STEP/BTEB
D. Component 3:Institutional Capacity Development
D1 DTE Strengthening 924 contractual working in
50 polytechnics
351 teachers received
subjective training for two
subjects
Initiate steps to sustain the
services of STEP teachers
Publish tender notice for
vertical extension of another
3 stories.
71. Initiate dialogue to sustain
services of the STEP Teachers
Aug 31, 2016 DTE/STEP/MOE/
MOPA
72. Provide second-shift allowance
to STEP hired teachers
Aug 31, 2016 DTE/STEP/MOE
73. Deploy a consultant for
undertaking a HR study to
streamline staffing pattern
Oct 31, 2016 DTE/ STEP/ MOE
74. Sign partnership agreement with
TTTC for teachers training
Aug 31, 2016 DTE/STEP/MOE
75. Sign partnership agreement with
BITAC for teachers training
Sept 30, 2016 DTE/STEP/MOE
76. Publish tender notice for
vertical extension of 3-floors
Oct 30, 2016 DTE/STEP/MOE
77. Continue pedagogical and
subjective training to teachers
Ongoing STEP/TTC/DTE
22
78. Ensure commissioning HR MIS Nov 30, 2016 DTE/STEP
79. Deploy contractual teachers in
the public polytechnics
Dec 31, 2016 DTE/MOE/STEP
80. Update the in-country and
overseas training plan for staff
development and share with
IDA
Sep 30, 2016 DTE/STEP
81. Continue coordination with DPs
/ agencies and other skills
project
Ongoing DTE/STEP
82. Send proposal for the proposed
TVET sector-wide program
Dec 31, 2016 DTE in consultation
with DPs and NSDCS,
MOE and ERD
83. Sign a partnership agreement
with MoPA for professional
development of MoPA officials
Aug 31, 2016 STEP/DTE/MOE/
MOPA
84. Explore the possibility of a
partnership for CBT training for
the teachers with IUT and
DUET
Nov 30, 2016 STEP/DTE/BTEB
85. Develop capacity enhancement
plan for Vocational Teacher
Training Institute (VTTTI) and
Technical Teacher Training
College (TTTC)
Oct 31, 2016 STEP/DTE
86. Register with CPTU for e-GP Aug 16, 2016 STEP/DTE
D2 BTEB Strengthening 507 accredited as assessor
Need to create a pool of
industry assessors across the
levels
87. Train and accredit at least 300
assessors across the QF levels in
line with RPL occupations
Dec 31, 2016 STEP/BTEB/DTE
88. Continue RPL certification Continue STEP/BTEB/DTE
89. Publish EoI for multimedia text
book EEE programs
Sept 30, 2016 STEP/BTEB/DTE
90. Deploy a consulting firm for
multimedia text book on EEE
programs
Nov 30, 2016 STEP/BTEB/DTE
91. Continue awareness programs
and administrative measures
ensuring free and fair national
Ongoing BTEB/STEP/DTE
23
examinations
92. Develop a profile database for
industry assessors for quality
assurance of assessment
Nov 30, 2016 BTEB/STEP/DTE
93. Commission the EMIS Program Oct 31, 2016 BTEB/STEP
94. Complete synchronization of
courses with BMET
Oct 31, 2016 STEP/BTEB
95. Share action plan for improving
the capacity of printing press
Oct 31, 2016 BTEB/STEP/MoE
96. Share updated Activity Plan for
BTEB under the AF with IDA
Sep 30, 2016 BTEB/STEP/DTE
D3 BMET
Strengthening 837 teachers provided
practical/subjective training
Vertical extension is
completed
Technical Teacher Training
Institute has been established
at BKTTC
Need to sign Partnership
agreement with China
97. Share updated Activity Plan
under AF with IDA for FY2017
Aug 31, 2016 BTEB/STEP/DTE
98. Complete synchronization of
courses with BTEB
Oct 31, 2016 BMET/STEP/BTEB
99. Continue supporting training at
TTTI for pedagogy, subjective
etc.
Ongoing BMET/STEP/BTEB
100. Commission the web-based
migration database
Nov 30, 2016 BMET /STEP
101. Sign teacher training
partnership with Guangdong
Provincial Government of
China
Oct 30, 2016 BMET/STEP/
MOEWOE/MOE
/NSDC
102. Arrange regional/central job
fair
Dec 31, 2016 BMET/STEP
103. Deploy consultant for the
proposed HSC Voc Study
Dec 31, 2016 BTEB/BMET
E. Component 4 :Project Management and Communications, and Monitoring and Evaluation
4.1Project Management and Communications
E1 Project Staffing 41 staff in place
Need to deploy remaining
staff and TA under the AF
Regular PSC and PIC
meeting held
M&E unit become efficient
104. Deploy the remaining
project staff and TA
Oct 31, 2016 STEP/DTE/MOE
105. Ensure junior consultant for
procurement and FM are in the
field at least for 20 working
days
Sep 1, 2016 STEP
106. Share staff and TA field Aug 20, 2016 STEP
24
GAAP updated
visits plan/matrix with IDA
107. Sign performance contract
with the remaining private
institution
Aug 31, 2016 STEP/DTE/BMET/
MOE
108. Update staff development
plan for in-country and overseas
training and share with IDA
Sep 30, 2016 STEP/DTE
109. Continue joint field visits
with DTE/BTEB and STEP and
generate field visit reports and
analyze the findings for
progress report
Ongoing STEP/DTE
110. Continue project
coordination meeting
Ongoing STEP/DTE
111. Sign MoU with Ministry of
Public Administration for
providing capacity building
support under the AF
Aug 31, 2016 STEP/MOE/MOPA
112. Continue uploading project
reports and updating of project
websites
Ongoing STEP
113. Update the GAAP Dec 31, 2016 STEP
114. Continue arranging PSC
and PIC meetings
Ongoing STEP/DTE/MOE
115. Prepare print and media
documentation on achievements
of the female beneficiaries
under the project
Oct 31, 2016 STEP
116. Extend support for South
Asia Skills Forum to be
sponsored by IDA
Apr-May 2017 STEP/IDA
117. Lead the skills competition
2017
Jan 31, 2017 STEP/DTE
E2 Communication and
mobilization Strengthened communication
and mobilization
118. Update the communication
and mobilization plan and share
with IDA
Aug 31, 2016 STEP
25
4.2 Project Monitoring and Evaluation
E3 Accelerating the
M&E activities of
the project
Prepared 7th semi-annual
progress report
Developed new data
collection format
Data collection for RPL
assessment completed
Supported various studies
119. Operationalize the new data
collection formats
Sep 30, 2016 STEP
120. Complete and publish RPL
assessment study
Sep 30, 2016 STEP
121. Complete tracer study on
polytechnics
Oct 31, 2016 STEP/WB
122. Share ToR for assessment
study on SSC Voc Pilot
Oct 31, 2016 STEP
123. Share ToR for piloting
innovative attendance
monitoring system at
polytechnics
Oct 31, 2016 STEP
124. Share ToR for satisfaction
survey
Oct 31, 2016 STEP
125. Prepare a research plan for
the RPL impact evaluation
study
Nov 30, 2016 STEP/WB
126. Compile detailed
institution-wise information on
achievements in grant supported
institutions
Dec 31, 2016 STEP
127. Prepare ToR for the 2nd
tracer study on short-course
graduates
Dec 31, 2016 STEP/WB
128. Conduct field visits for
monitoring and supervision
Ongoing STEP
129. Prepare 8th semi-annual
progress report
Jan 31, 2017 STEP
PROCUREMENT MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
F1 Procurement Procurement is progressing
well
IUFRs submitted on time in
compliance with Bank
requirements;
130. DTE request Central
Procurement Technical Unit for
e-GP registration
Aug 16, 2016 DTE/STEP
131. Develop a ToR for e-GP
training through Engineering
Staff College of Bangladesh
Aug 7, 2016 STEP/DTE
132. Share e-GP roll-out plan Aug 31, 2016 STEP/DTE
26
133. Prepare procurement plan
for newly selected polytechnics
and share with IDA
Aug 31, 2016 STEP/DTE
134. Update procurement plans
of existing 33 polytechnics
including disbursement data and
share with IDA
Aug 16, 2016 STEP/DTE
135. Provide hands-on support to
the junior consultants for assist
the designated polytechnics
Aug 7, 2016 STEP/DTE
136. Participate orientation on
Ban’s new procurement system
Aug 16, 2016
137. Submit updated
procurement plans for PIU
Sept 15, 2016 STEP
138. Maintain proper
documentation at the
institutional level
Ongoing STEP
139. Continue hands-on support
to project institutions to
expedite the procurement
Ongoing STEP
140. Continue procurement
oversight for the institutions
Ongoing STEP
141. Continue preparing
quarterly procurement
monitoring report and share
with IDA
Ongoing STEP
142. Keep updated procurement
documents for post-
procurement review
Continuous STEP
143. Submit IFR and WA on a
regular basis
Continuous STEP
144. Resolve remaining audit
observations
Dec 31, 2016 STEP
145. Ensure junior FM
consultants are assigned specific
institutes for hands-on support
and be at the field at least 20
working days
Sep 30, 2016 on-
words
STEP
27
146. Share FY2015-16 Audit
Report with IDA
Dec 31, 2016 STEP
147. Hire a firm to undertake
internal audit for all the
beneficiary institutions FY2014
–FY2016
Nov 30, 2016 STEP/DTE/BTEB
148. Arrange training to FM staff
at the institutional level
Regularly STEP
ENVIRONMENT
H1 Addressing
Environment issues Need to update the
monitoring report
149. Undertake screening of the
newly selected institutions
Nov 30, 2016 STEP
150. Include Env monitoring
report in the Semi-annual
Progress report
Jan 31, 2017 STEP
I1 Ensure social
safeguards Social safeguards were
complied with
151. Continue to include a
section in the Semi-annual
report on social safeguards
including IP report
Continue STEP
152. Continue reporting on
Citizen Engagement in STEP
programs
Continue STEP
OTHERS
J1 Legal Covenants Complied with 153. Include reporting on
covenants in the Progress
Report.
Continue STEP
28
Annex 3
Innovative Practices in TVET: The experience of STEP
Since inception in 2010, STEP has supported the implementation of the NSDP 2011 by operationalizing
a number of innovative activities which have placed many strategic pillars and achieved milestones in
TVET education in Bangladesh. The landscape of TVET education has seen notable improvements from
a number of activities which have embodied reforms and innovation in bringing quality skills training for
all. Some of these major activities are summarized below:
1. Supporting institution-led development for public and private polytechnics through grants: STEP
provided grants to 33 public and private polytechnics to develop and implement an Institutional Development Plans
(IDP). The IDP development process allowed polytechnic management for the first time to think through and assess
the resources and activities needed for upgrading the quality of training at their institutions and create a roadmap in
achieving their aspirations for quality TVET over the next few years.
The STEP institutional development grants (IDG) supported several quality-enhancing activities in the
polytechnics, including: (a) upgrading equipment and facilities; (b) capacity development of polytechnic
management and faculty; and (c) facilitating student training and employment services. The activities under the
IDG program have brought visible benefits to the supported polytechnics through improved teaching-learning
environment, better student learning outcomes, rising popularity of technical education among youth and better
employment opportunities for polytechnic graduates. As the grants are institutionally-managed, the polytechnic
management and teachers have also enhanced their capacity in financial management, procurement, governance
and planning through the implementation of IDPs.
2. Improving access to female skills training through universal stipend: Females have been for long under-
represented in technical education, arising mainly from economic and socio-cultural factors. In 2010, STEP
introduced universal stipend for any female enrolling in a polytechnic or short course training program. This
initiative boosted female access to skills training (female enrolments increased from less than 5 percent to 14 percent
between 2010 and 2016) and supported their transition to the workforce as skilled professionals.
3. Strengthening Institution-Industry linkages through partnerships: One of the key objectives of STEP has
been to facilitate strong institution-industry linkages, which is critical to ensuring the quality and relevance of
technical training and improving employability of polytechnic graduates. Over the past 6 years, STEP-supported
polytechnics have established over 150 formal partnerships with different industries. These partnerships facilitate
different kinds of support to the polytechnics, such as establishment of modern labs prototyping specific industry
needs, student employment placements, sponsoring free internet connection for students, availing student services
for industry maintenance and repairmen needs, etc. Additionally, the project supports diploma students’ exposure
to industry environment through guest lectures of industry experts, seminars and workshops and visits to factories
on a regular basis.
4. Ensuring regular progress reviews and advisory services through Institutional Management
Committees: The project supported the establishment of Institutional Management Committees (IMC) in all STEP-
supported polytechnics and short course training providers. The IMCs compose of a panel of institution
management and industry representatives, who organize meetings several times a year to review the progress of the
training provider and advise on ensuring the relevance of the training to local industry demands.
5. Organizing National Skills Competition to showcase and promote TVET: The National Skills
Competition was first organized by STEP in 2014 and then in 2015, bringing together students from 93 public and
29
private polytechnics and providing them a platform to showcase their skills and talent at the national level. The top
ten projects were presented at a national level event attended by the Honorable Prime Minister, the Education
Minister, high-level government officials, industry representatives, students, skills practitioners, development
partners among others. The event created a much-needed promotion of TVET and awareness-building among
stakeholders and general public.
6. Expanding access to employment through Employment Cells and the Skills Job Fair – The project has
supported the establishment of employment cells in all beneficiary polytechnics. These cells are tasked with the job
to provide career counseling, facilitate graduate employment, and strengthen linkages with industry, among others.
Additionally, STEP arranged the first Job Fair for polytechnic and short course training students in May 2014 with
the aim to promote the relationship between the job seekers and potential employers and help them to understand
the market demand and supply of the required knowledge and skills. Students who completed short-training courses
or job-seeking graduates benefited by communicating directly with the employers at the fair. The success of the
first event, where around 1,200 students received job offers or commitments from employers, lead to regular
arrangement of the event. To further expand of the success of this initiative, the project has also partnered with
CAMPE, a local NGO, for this year’s job fair.
7. Bringing world-class TVET to local polytechnics through Singapore partnership: Limited opportunities
for teachers’ training has been an obstacle to ensuring life-long professional development of teachers and high
quality teaching in polytechnics in Bangladesh. To tackle this challenge, STEP initiated a formal partnership
agreement with Nanyang Polytechnic International (NYPi) and Ministry of Education of Singapore, with an aim of
developing the capacity for a core group of polytechnics in Bangladesh.
Through this partnership, Bangladeshi polytechnic teachers and management have received world-class
training in the following areas: (a) technical knowledge up gradation in high-demanding technology areas for TVET
faculty; (2) management training for the ministry staff and TVET managers; and (3) special training to facilitate
infrastructure development such as specialist laboratories and integrated technology teaching and learning systems.
Beneficiaries of this program have brought back their learning and implemented several new initiatives, such as
new training aids, curriculum improvements, campus cleanliness drives, among others at their institutions. Till date,
400 teacher and 20 management have participated in the training program.
8. Certifying skills for informal workers through RPL: More than 85 percent of the labor market in
Bangladesh comprises of informal workers with little or no education. To improve job market opportunities for this
large share of workers, STEP operationalized the Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) program in 2014, with the
aim to assess and certify the skills of workers with no prior formal training or qualifications. The RPL program was
implemented under the NTVQF framework, supporting the operationalization of competency-based skills training
as envisioned in the National Skills Development Policy 2011. The RPL program has been a huge success with over
9,000 candidates assessed, 7,533 certified competent and an overall achievement rate of around 78 percent.
9. Incorporating workplace experience in SSC (Voc): Early on workplace experience supports quality
training and employment prospects for TVET students. STEP piloted the SSC (Voc) in in 7 public institutions
across 3 trades (Electrical, RAC & Welding) in December 2014. For the first time, the students were placed in
industrial attachments to provide them with practical training experience, which substantially improved the quality
of training. Under the pilot, 87 graduates were certified ‘Competent’ and 164 graduates received a Statement of
Achievement. The assessment results signify competency based dual certification of SSC graduates for the first
time in the country, which is a ground breaking achievement for the TVET sector.
10. Creating a pool of NTVQF certified assessors: The shortage of qualified assessors under the NTVQF has
been identified as one of the impediments to conducting assessments under the new competency-based framework
by the Bangladesh Technical Education Board (BTEB). To support the development of more assessors, STEP
30
facilitated the training and certification of around 500 assessors up to NTVQF Level II in partnership with UCEP-
Bangladesh and the BKTTC-Chittagong. This pool of assessors has strengthened the STEP, BTEB and the overall
TVET sector’s capacity as a whole to deliver skills training, assessment and certification under the NTVQF
framework.
31
Annex 4: An Initial Assessment of STEP Contribution to the Skills Sector Development
The mission has observed, in addition to the strong implementation performance towards the PDOs, powerful
strides towards the improvement of the whole skills sector ecosystem in Bangladesh. These outcomes are
considered to lie above the PDO level since the PDO primarily focuses on the improvement of the selected
institutions. The observed areas of sector-wide contributions include: (i) building sustainable implementation
capacities and governance at all levels of skills development system; (ii) cultivation of the culture of self-
motivated initiatives by institutions; and (iii) increased harmony among formerly-fragmented skills development
stakeholders and forging global partnerships.
1. Building sustainable implementation capacities and governance at all levels of skills development
system: The project experienced severe capacity constraints in early years of implementation by adopting
the institutional level planning and implementation model. It required persevering efforts for building the
capacities at institutions for planning, procurement, financial management, project implementation, and
monitoring and evaluation. As a result, after five years of project implementation, institutional level
capacity has been significantly strengthened. The knowledge and experiences has been institutionalized in
the directly participating institutions and also spread across non-participating institutions due to staff and
principal transfers and knowledge exchanges. Exposures of staff in training institutions to industries and
foreign institutions, such as Nanyang Polytechnic in Singapore, have also expanded the horizons for the
mindsets of the institutions. New business model of institutional level planning and management has
emerged and the institutional capacity has crossed the threshold to start auto-pilot without handholding as
before.
2. Changed mind sets of institutions for initiating innovations and improved social perception of the
technical education in society: Through the introduction of institutional grants, institutions have
changed their behavior towards their service provision. They used to do minimal training provision as per
the order from the administrators, but now they are motivated for opening a number of industry
partnerships and introduced innovative management such as biometric attendance monitoring. This new
culture is paved by the exposure to different opportunities including foreign training and continuous
sharing of experience and knowledge across institutions and industries. The motivated institutions also
provoked students’ motivations through encouragement by skills competitions, job fairs, industry
exposures and exchanges. Such improvements in institutions have gradually changed social perceptions
among students and communities. Technical education used to be for lower performing students, but data
show that the applicants’ average secondary completion exams results has increased, indicating more of
better performing students are coming to technical education. An increasing number of female students
also find technical education as possible career paths.
3. Improved harmony of the stakeholders and forging global partnerships: The skills sector was
formerly considered as highly fragmented due to existence of more than 20 ministries involved in skills
development and a number of other stakeholders, including government partners, private sector, and civil
society organizations. The project has been successful in bringing them together and consolidating the
interests and goals for skills development sector as a whole. It also forged partnerships with various
partners. In addition to industry partnerships by institutions, the project started partnerships with foreign
polytechnics for mutual exchange and staff training – especially ones in Singapore and China. Such
global partnerships have expanded the horizons of Bangladeshi skills development stakeholders and the
envisioned training quality standard is now set for global one.
32
Annex 5: Status of Implementation Grants and Expenditures
Sl. No
Name of Polytechnic Institute
Contract
amount
(IDA)
Disbursable amount
Total disbursement upto
Dec,15
Total disbursement upto
June,16
Fund utilized up to
Dec,15
Fund utilized up to
June,16
Projected expenditures within June,16
Actual &
projected
expenditures up
t0 Dec,16
IFT/RFQ
issued within
Augst,16(
Goods receive
d & payme
nt-Dec,16)
Grand total of
utilization up to Dec,201
6
A. Public Polytechnic
Institute
Non- procure
ment
Procurement
Total
Central procurement
Goods
received but not yet
paid(Bill in hand
)
NOA/contract signed goods not yet receive
d
Bid under evalua
tion
sub-total
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14=(10+11+12+13)
15=(9+14)
16=(8+15)
16 17=(14+15)
1
Dhaka Mohila Polytechnic Institute
70.00
70.00
66.10
70.00
26.99
32.19
2.75
-
-
-
30.66
30.66
33.41
65.60
-
65.60
2
Comilla Polytechnic Institute
70.00
70.00
66.10
70.00
52.72
57.84
3.71
-
-
6.53
1.80
8.33
12.04
69.88
0.12
70.00
3
Rajshahi Mohila Polytechnic Institute
70.00
70.00
63.00
70.00
58.69
59.37
1.20
-
-
-
1.60
1.60
2.80
62.17
2.40
64.57
4
Dhaka Polytechnic Institute
58.35
58.35
53.42
58.35
40.08
51.56
0.38
-
-
-
-
-
0.38
51.94
3.70
55.64
5
Mymensing Polytechnic Institute
70.00
70.00
66.10
70.00
30.03
45.90
10.80
-
-
-
13.30
13.30
24.10
70.00
-
70.00
6
Chittagong Polytechnic Institute
70.00
70.00
66.10
70.00
49.78
52.08
4.51
-
-
-
13.41
13.41
17.92
70.00
-
70.00
7
Pabna Polytechnic Institute
70.00
70.00
66.10
70.00
23.14
61.92
1.38
-
-
-
4.80
4.80
6.18
68.10
0.79
68.89
8
Dinajpur Polytechnic Institute
63.60
63.60
62.13
63.60
36.25
49.23
1.70
-
8.59
8.59
10.29
59.52
2.80
62.32
33
9
Bogra Polytechnic Institute
70.00
70.00
56.10
70.00
46.35
56.54
2.07
-
11.39
-
-
11.39
13.46
70.00
-
70.00
10
Rajshahi Polytechnic Institute
70.00
70.00
66.10
70.00
65.95
66.83
3.04
-
-
-
3.04
69.87
0.12
69.99
11
Kushtia Polytechnic Institute
70.00
70.00
66.10
70.00
31.13
47.97
0.20
-
0.80
8.00
8.80
9.00
56.97
1.20
58.17
12
Khulna Polytechnic Institute
70.00
70.00
46.10
65.10
35.60
44.43
3.94
-
1.00
-
20.56
21.56
25.50
69.93
-
69.93
13
Khulna Mohila Polytechnic Institute
58.07
58.07
33.36
58.07
29.64
49.51
1.33
-
-
-
-
-
1.33
50.84
-
50.84
14
Faridpur Polytechnic Institute
63.60
63.60
59.63
59.63
35.41
39.88
2.33
-
3.84
1.00
4.84
7.17
47.05
11.08
58.13
15
Bangladesh Institute of Marine Technology
68.27
68.27
12.29
12.29
3.38
3.38
0.50
-
-
0.50
3.88
45.95
49.83
16
Jessore Polytechnic Institute
70.00
70.00
66.10
66.10
31.51
40.78
0.50
-
-
-
28.00
28.00
28.50
69.28
-
69.28
17
Graphics Arts Institute
70.00
70.00
66.10
66.10
36.37
37.35
2.20
-
-
23.69
23.69
25.89
63.24
4.20
67.44
18
Rangpur Polytechnic Institute
70.00
70.00
66.50
66.50
54.24
58.66
2.90
-
4.90
-
-
4.90
7.80
66.46
-
66.46
19
Feni Polytechnic Institute
70.00
70.00
66.50
70.00
40.59
59.78
0.30
-
-
-
9.00
9.00
9.30
69.08
-
69.08
20
Habigonj Polytechnic Institute
70.00
70.00
66.50
66.50
37.55
38.20
1.50
-
-
-
21.99
21.99
23.49
61.69
-
61.69
21
Chittagong Mohila Polytechnic Institute
70.00
70.00
66.50
70.00
41.64
42.80
4.00
-
3.68
7.47
12.04
23.19
27.19
69.99
-
69.99
22
Tangail Polytechnic Institute
70.00
70.00
66.50
70.00
50.76
62.25
0.55
-
1.20
-
-
1.20
1.75
64.00
6.00
70.00
23
Barisal Polytechnic Institute
70.00
70.00
66.50
66.50
51.55
52.40
0.86
-
-
-
9.98
9.98
10.84
63.24
63.24
34
24
Narsingdi Polytechnic Institute
70.00
70.00
66.50
66.50
30.54
38.82
0.71
-
3.97
12.08
-
16.05
16.76
55.58
-
55.58
25
Sylhet Polytechnic Institute
70.00
70.00
66.50
70.00
50.94
51.83
1.33
-
14.66
14.66
15.99
67.82
67.82
Sub-Total(A)
1,711.90
1,711.90
1,512.92
1,625.24
990.84
1,201.48
54.69
-
26.14
30.72
223.08 279.94
334.63
1,536.11
78.36
1,614.47
B. Private Polytechnic Institute
-
-
-
-
-
1
Bangladesh Polytechnic Institute,
70.00
63.00
60.49
62.49
31.80
48.06
0.34
-
-
-
14.60
14.60
14.94
63.00
-
63.00
2
SAIC Institute of Management
70.00
63.00
59.84
62.96
59.99
62.10
0.90
-
-
-
-
-
0.90
63.00
63.00
3
Shyamoli Ideal Polytechnic Institute,
69.19
62.27
58.60
62.31
62.31
62.28
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
62.28
62.28
4
Bangladesh Institute of Information
70.00
63.00
60.49
62.49
57.48
56.96
2.59
-
0.93
-
0.93
3.52
60.48
2.00
62.48
5
Grassroots College of Technology,
70.00
63.00
56.87
56.87
57.70
56.80
5.00
-
-
-
-
5.00
61.80
61.80
Sub-Total(B) 349.19
314.27
296.29
307.13
269.28
286.20
8.83
-
0.93
-
14.60 15.53
24.36
310.56
2.00
312.56
Grant-Total(A+B):
2,061.09
2,026.17
1,809.21
1,932.37
1,260.12
1,487.68
63.52
-
27.07
30.72
237.68 295.47
358.99
1,846.67
80.36
1,927.03
C. Private Polytechnic Institute(Trust Fund)
-
-
1
National Polytechnic Institute(NPI), Dhaka
70.00
63.00
60.00
63.00
60.21
63.00
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
63.00
63.00
2
National Institute of Technology, CTG
70.00
63.00
60.00
62.00
61.05
59.66
1.75
-
-
0.70
-
0.70
2.45
62.11
62.11
3
Institute of Science, Trade & Technology
70.00
63.00
40.00
40.00
27.32
35.64
1.00
-
-
-
26.00
26.00
27.00
62.64
-
62.64
35
Total=C
210.00 189.00
160.00
165.00
148.58
158.41
2.75
-
-
0.70
26.00
26.70
29.45
187.86
-
187.75
Grand Total={(A+B) +C}
2,271.09
2,215.17
1,969.21
2,097.37
1,408.70
1,646.09
66.27
-
27.07
31.42
263.68 322.17
388.44
2,034.53
80.36
2,114.78
% of allocation 89% 95% 92% 95%
% of disbursement 72% 84% 97% 101%
36
Annex 6: STEP Stipend Status, as of June 30, 2016
Year 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Total
2011 35670 35670
2012 30828 15380 46208
2013 25649 13484 24407 63540
2014 9573 11967 20085 20872 62497
2015 11822 19842 20620 19918 72202
2016 17262 18558 18524 28368 82712
Total
Student 35670 51050 75457 96329 116247 144615
Total
student
Year 101720 52653 81596 60050 38442 28368 280951
37
Annex 7: Summary of Preliminary Findings of Industry Skill Councils (ISCs)
A study titled 'Industry Skills Council in Bangladesh: Basic Information, Challenges and Opportunities' was
conducted by the project in collaboration with the World Bank and the International Labor Organization (ILO). The
main objective of the report was to identify the precise needs, challenges and opportunities of the existing ISCs and
to support the government in TVET strengthening process.
Currently, there are 12 ISCs encompassing 12 key industry sectors of Bangladesh.7 The research method
undertaken for the report included: (a) literature review of national and international studies and reports as well as
pertinent records on ISCs; (b) questionnaire survey of the 12 ISCs; (c) consultation and interview with representatives
of all ISCs; and (d) secondary data collected from relevant agencies, including the NSDCS, DTE.
The preliminary findings of the report reveal the current status of the ISCs in terms of formation and legalization,
capacity assessment, programs and services offered and financial status. These 12 ISCs have been formed in between
the timeframe of 2009 to 2014 facilitated by a number of development projects.
Summary of Key Preliminary Findings
Registration Status: Till date 9 ISCs have already completed their registration and 3 ISCs are in the process
of completion. Among these 9 registered ISCs 5 ISCs hold formal bank accounts and 4 newly registered ISCs are
expected to open bank accounts soon.
Office Space and Logistics: All the ISCs are currently working from temporary offices with inadequate
staffing. Limited logistic support for offices has been received by few ISCs including Agro Food, Leather, Light
Engineering, Construction, Tourism and Hospitality under development projects including STEP.
Establishment of Center of Excellences: Four Center of Excellence (CoE) has been established but at
present only 2 CoE (Leather and RMG) holds a functioning status. The report states that presently the ISCs are in
the process of preparing a business plan and are expected to submit it to National Skills Development Council
Secretariat (NSDCS).
Financial Status: Financial constraint has been identified as one of the biggest challenges for the ISCs to
function. Currently there is no fund available for office and program operations. Previously, ILO financed a few
ISCs for the purpose of occupation selection and competency development. However, at present, funding remains a
challenge till the ISCs come up with a sustainable finance mechanism for themselves.
The report has identified 4 key challenges faced by the ISCs that deserve immediate attention; these are-
office setup, staffing, preparing a business plan and generating a sustainable financial mechanism. The scope
and opportunities are enormous for this platform in contributing to the nation, provided they function effectively.
Annex 8: Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL)
7 The 12 sectors are: Agro food, Construction, Leather, RMG, ICT, Light Engineering, Transport, Tourism and Hospitality,
Furniture, Ceramic, Pharmaceutical and Informal industry.
38
The Recognition Prior Learning (RPL) is a mechanism to provide credit for competencies gained through non-formal
training or learning and work or life experience as part of skill assessment. It formally recognizes the skills and
knowledge that a person already possesses against competencies in the National Training and Vocational
Qualifications Framework (NTVQF). The STEP initiated the RPL program in September 2014 as a pilot.
The certification of the skills provided by RPL enhanced the employability and opened up pathways to formal skills
training for those who had no access to formal skills training. By the end of the pilot, RPL assessments up to NTVQF
Level- 1 were being conducted in 8 occupations in 10 assessment centers. The response to the call for RPL
assessments increased gradually to large numbers. Till date, the number of assessments conducted for eligible
candidates during is 9628 of which 22.32 percent were females. Among these assesses, 7533 (78%) were declared
Competent while the rest 2095 (22%) were provided with Achievement (SoA) Certificates on the units they were
found competent (Table A). A breakdown of the RPL assessment across different levels is provided in Table B.
Under the AF, the RPL will be a regular program and conducted in 30 Assessment Centers to assess 30,000 eligible
applicants. The assessments will be conducted up to minimum NTVQF Level 2 in about 15 occupations.
Newly selected 10 assessment centers for conducting RPL under the AF have signed participation agreement with
STEP on June 28, 2016. The Operational Manual for RPL Assessments was finalized and is being printed.
Plans Ahead (July - Dec, 2016)
Two RPL assessments, one at Pre-Voc Level 2 and the other at Level 1, will continue to take place each month
across the assessment centers. STEP will initiate RPL at higher NTVQF levels, including Level 2.
Selection and participation agreement with additional 10 new assessment centers to be completed by December
31, 2016.
Training to meet the assessor needs for RPL program will continue.
STEP will take initiative to ensure that assessment centers will be fully equipped and maintain quality in
conducting the RPL programs.
Data management plan of RPL program will be developed by STEP and BTEB.
A Sustainability Plan for RPL will be developed by STEP, DTE and BTEB.
Initiatives for building linkage with industry sector will be undertaken.
RPL awareness will continue at regional and national level.
Table A: Summary of RPL assessment (September 2014 – June
2016)
Total Appeared
9628
Total Competent
7533
Total SOE
2095
39
Table B: Summary of RPL assessment across different levels
Sl.no Occupation Candidates Appeared Declared Competent Candidates Appeared Declared Competent
Pre-Vocational 2 Pre-Vocational 2 NTVQF Level 1 NTVQF Level 1
Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female
Total Male Female
Total
1 Electrical Installation & Maintenance
2989 38 3027 2220 15 2235 345 4 349 243 1 244
2 Plumbing 1546 2 1548 1318 2 1320 238 0 238 196 0 196
3 Sewing Machine Operation 329 826 1155 257 604 861 72 136 208 54 86 140
4 Block & Batik 110 367 477 103 337 440 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 Tailoring & Dress Making 191 661 852 170 517 687 30 100 130 18 65 83
6 Motor Cycle Servicing 1205 2 1207 1010 2 1012 164 0 164 145 0 145
7 Welding 0 0 0 0 0 0 131 3 134 71 0 71
8 IT Support 0 0 0 0 0 0 129 10 139 91 8 99
9 Total 6370 1896 8266 5078 1477 6555 1109 253 1362 818 160 978
40
Annex 9: Governance and Accountability Matrix: Skills and Training Enhancement Project
Issue Risk Mitigating Actions
Already Taken or
Included
Additional
Mitigation Actions
Proposed,
[Responsible
Agency]
Schedule and
Milestones of
GAAP
Actions
Update (as of June 2016)
Stipend Management
Selection of
new entrant as
recipient of
stipend
Selection of
wrong
candidate for
granting
stipend;
Based on
HIE 2010 new
application format has
been developed.
Strong
communication
activities on stipend
program prior to
application timing to
ensure all relevant
students are aware of
the facility.
Third party
is carrying out
household verification
survey on prospective
students.
Continuous
review of the
selection process
[STEP]
On-
going
Selection process reviewed.
Female candidate selected directly
other candidate selected based on
PMT variable
Technique of verification of new
entrant reviewed and updated
Web-based on line data process is
being developed
100% house hold verification
done by the third party of preliminary
selected students
Project continuously monitor the
hold verification activities
After verification project
excluded ineligible for stipend
students and again runs the PMT and
finally selected the students
Awareness building via: letter to
principals, leaflets and posters for
institutions and students, workshops
administrative officials.
Disbursement
of stipend as
per agreed
schedule
Updated
data not
reached at
project
office from
institutes on
time
Data collection
method in place for
facilitating the stipend
disbursement system
Building awareness
and motivation
among concerned
Institute personnel by
arranging periodic
workshops [STEP]
On-going Periodic workshop arranged with
principals & related teachers
Maintain regular communication
over phone to ensure data is sent
timely
Collect information through the
workshop
Visit to the institutes for
monitoring and also collected data
Continuously communication to
the Bank Manager to ensure
disbursement
Web-based on line data process is
being developed
Data collection through
workshops and visits to institutions
Access to and
maintenance of
correct &
update record
of stipend
holder’s
information
Poor
maintenance
of record for
stipend
holder’s
information
Manual record
keeping system in
place to maintain
stipend holder’s
information in
Use of ICT/Database
in record keeping
system and introduce
easy updating
mechanism [STEP] Process for
establishment
of a `Web-
based MIS’ at
DTE is
progressing
Interactive web based established
for Long course and short courses
Data base established and updated
by the institutions
Interactive web based MIS has
been updated as per need
Incentive for best performing
institutes has been introduced
Stipend
compliance
The
compliance
provisions
Unannounced
institution visits and
review of stipend
Undertake a stipend
compliance study to
identify the issues.
On-going Conducted stipend compliance
monitoring visits to institutions
across all divisions.
41
Issue Risk Mitigating Actions
Already Taken or
Included
Additional
Mitigation Actions
Proposed,
[Responsible
Agency]
Schedule and
Milestones of
GAAP
Actions
Update (as of June 2016)
for stipends
recipients
may not be
maintained
recipients’ records
undertaken. Before disbursement project
always collect the stipend recipient
information and reviewed
Project withheld the stipend for
not compliance
Institutional Development Grants (IDG)
Selection of
new
institutions
under IDG
Non-
awarded
Institutions
may
question
fairness of
the selection
process
Selection and
eligibility criteria will
be set in the
operations manual
(acceptable to the
Bank) for all applicant
institutions.
All stages of the
awarding process will
be widely
communicated
through STEP website
and other public
platforms.
Workshops on IDG
application process
and selection
processes with
relevant stakeholders
may be held.
Online submission of
proposals will be
encouraged
-
Within 2
months of
effectiveness
Process for awarding IDG is well
established under original financing.
Information has been verified
through different way
Before selection, institutes was
physically verified by the official
33 eligible polytechnics have
received IDG under original
financing.
Industry Skills Councils (ISCs)
Fund
utilization by
ISCs
Some ISCs
are yet to be
registered as
legal
entities.
Inadequate
staffing of
FM and
procurement
staff.
Support will be
provided for ISC
registration.
Funds will be
allocated to the ISCs
through the NSDC
Secretariat. FM and
procurement support
will be also provided.
Coordination meeting
between ISCs, NSDC
Secretariat and
project will be held
regularly for
supervision and
implementation
support.
On-going STEP will hire a consultant to
supervise the ISC work.
Coordination meeting going on
regularly
Citizen Engagement
Voice and
Accountability
Inadequate
mechanisms
for
beneficiaries
to engage
with project
Development of
website to ensure
constant information
flow between the
project and
beneficiaries.
Regular workshops
and seminars with
beneficiaries to inform
on project activities.
Introduction of
periodic student,
faculty and Employer
satisfaction surveys
under the project.
Strengthen
communication and
mobilization
activities.
Baseline
survey to be
conducted
within six
months of
effectiveness
of AF.
On-going
STEP website is developed, fully
functional and up-to-date
Regional consultations are
conducted regularly.
Grievance
Mechanism
Proper
mechanisms
for
addressing
issues at the
beneficiary
level may
not be in
place.
Grievances may be
placed forward
through direct
communication, via
phone or email, with
the project unit and in
the institutions.
Focal Points in STEP
and Institutions
identified and
trained; list
established and
published on the
website.
Building awareness
through strong
communications
Within 3
months of
effectiveness.
On-going
STEP website is up-to-date with
information on activities and their
processes
Contact information, including
phone and email, available on all
printed materials, website and other
public documents.
42
Issue Risk Mitigating Actions
Already Taken or
Included
Additional
Mitigation Actions
Proposed,
[Responsible
Agency]
Schedule and
Milestones of
GAAP
Actions
Update (as of June 2016)
Right to Information
RTI on project
activities
Need to
introduce
mechanisms
for RTI are
in place.
Project website will
include a section on
RTI for citizen
information and will
serve as the repository
for all disclosable
information relating to
project activities.
Project will designate
an officer for attending
queries on the project
under the RTI.
Building awareness
among project staff
and other
stakeholders on RTI
Act 2009
On-going STEP website is up-to-date with
information on activities
Project always arrange
dissemination workshop
Consultation meeting are going
on regularly
Monitoring and Evaluation
Lack of
experience of
results oriented
M&E
Less
experience
of result
oriented
M&E
System
M&E capacity is
being enhanced to
develop data
collection and analysis
M&E format has
been developed and
sent to Institutions.
Adequate measures is
being taken to
training the
concerned officials
Several M &E
workshops
were
organized and
planned many
refresher
training.
Workshop cum training on M&E
arranged for polytechnic institutes
(both grant recipient and stipend
holder institutes), short-course
training providers and branch
manager of Agrani Bank (total 250
participants).
Refresher workshops arranged by
STEP for principals and related
teachers of grant recipient providers
and short-course training providers.
M&E unit always collected the
data from the field and compared with
the result and prepared and updated
result based framework.
Continuous field visit undertook
by the project staff, DTE, BTEB,
BMET, MoE and DPs.
M&E unit also undertook various
study to know the situation of the
project activities.
43
Annex 10: Workshop on NTVQF Review
A workshop reviewing the National Technical and Vocational Quality Framework (NTVQF) was organized at
National Skills Development Council Secretariat (NSDCS) on February 2, 2016. The aim of the workshop was to
share the experience of different stakeholders of NTVQF as well as to discuss the challenges and scope of
improvement. The workshop was attended by various group of stakeholders including training providers, industry
representatives, regulators as well as policy makers8. A keynote presentation was made by Dr. Yong Shik Kim,
Education Specialist, KOICA.
A summary of the discussion is provided below:
The NTVQF is a comprehensive and flexible framework for the skills development system. Participants
agreed that the aim of the framework provides easy access to a system that can qualify and certify TVET graduates
for readiness of the labour market.
There is a great market demand for Competency Based Training and Assessment (CBT&A) graduates in
Bangladesh. A large share of Bangladeshi workforce work in the informal economy (more than 80 percent) with
no formal education or qualifications. This large number of population in informal sector can be greatly benefitted
by CBT&A. Participants agreed that the new framework provides opportunity for skilling the population, graduating
them to formal sector employment as well as improving their labor market outcomes, e.g., negotiations of higher
wages and job progression with the employers. The NTVQF also has the potential to improve job market value of a
worker in the global labour market.
8 A total of 90 participants attended. Some of the mentionable participants were: BTEB, BMET, NSDCS, DTE, Bangladesh Employers
Federation, UCEP Bangladesh, Industry Skill Council representatives, Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission, Islamic University of
Technology, Principals of different polytechnic institutes, SDC (Embassy of Switzerland), KOICA, IOM, BRAC, ILO, ADB, World Bank.
The panel of representatives has been divided into 5 group for the ease of group discussion and experience sharing. These 5 groups were:
Policy group, Regulator group, sponsor group, industry group and training provider group.
44
However, female participation in CBT&A remains low. The panel discussed on gender equity and social
inclusiveness aspects of the framework. The panel concurred that gender concerns and inclusiveness require to be at
the center of NTVQF implementation.
Challenges remain in implementing the NTVQF. Some of the major challenges identified by different
groups of stakeholders include: shortage of trainer and assessors certified in NTVQF, inadequate tools and equipment
for assessment, lack of monitoring mechanism, lack of readiness of the institutions, and lack of private sector
involvement.
45
Annex 11: List of Officials Met and Institutions Visited
Ministry of Education
Mr. Sohorab Hossain, Secretary
Mr. A S Mahmud, Additional Secretary (Dev)
Mr. Mahmudul Islam, Joint Secretary (Dev)
Economic Relations Division
Mr. Kazi Shofiqul Azam, Additional Secretary
Mr. Rabbi Mia, Deputy Secretary
Directorate of Technical Education (DTE)
Mr. Ashok Kumar Biswas, Director General
Mr. Dr. Sheikh Abu Reza, Director (Planning & Dev.)
Bangladesh Technical Education Board (BTEB)
Dr. Md. Mostafizur Rahman, Chairman
Bureau of Manpower, Employment and Training (BMET)
Mr. Md. Salim Reza, Director General
Mr. Md. Khalilur Rahman, Director (Training)
National Skills Development Council-Secretariat (NSDC)
Mr. A.B.M. Khorshed Alam, Additional Secretary & CEO
Mr. Rezaul Karim, Deputy Secretary
Mr. Md. Quamruzzaman, Deputy Director
Skill and Technical Enhancement Project (STEP)
Mr. Md. Emran, Project Director
Mr. Md. Fakhrul Kabir, Deputy Project Director
Mr. Joydeb Chandra Saha, Deputy Project Director
Mr. Md. Abdur Rahman, Deputy Project Director
Mr. Md. Aktar Hossain, Deputy Project Director
Dr. Jahangir Hossain, Program Officer
Dr. Nazrul Islam, Program Officer
Ms. Indrani Dhar, Program Officer
Mr. Mohammad Alamgir Hossain, Program Officer
Mr. H.M. Kabir Hossain, Program Officer
Engr. Shamsuddin Ahmed, Program Officer
Engr. Mohammad Nuruzzaman, Program Officer
Mr. Aminul Islam, Financial Management Specialist
Mr. Mir Zahid Hassan, Procurement Specialist
46
Mr. Md. Zillur Rahman. Communication and Mobilization Specialist,
Ms. Shabina Shakhawat, M&E Specialist
Mr. Mohammad Ali, TVET Specialist
Mr. Md. Anowar Hossain, Attached Officer
Mr. Johurul Haque, Attached Officer
Engr. Nusrat Jahan Shimul, Attached Officer
Mr. Mohammad Tauhidur Rahman, Junior Procurement Specialist
Mr. Md. BahauddinPalash, Junior IT Consultant
Mr. Md. Atiqur Rahman, Junior Consultant Accounts & Finance
Mr. Taneq Ahmed , Junior Consultant Accounts & Finance
Mr. Md. Salah Uddin Junior Consultant Accounts & Finance
Mr. Md. Golam SarwarPatwary Junior Consultant Accounts & Finance
Mr. Rezaul Kabir Junior Procurement Specialist
Mr. Muhammad Anisur Rahman Junior Procurement Specialist
Mr. Md. Shakhawat Hossain Khan Junior Communication Consultant
BGMEA
Mr. Ehsan ul Fattah, Secretary General
Ms. Nabila Jamal Rusha, Deputy Secretary
Mr. Md. Rafiqul Alam, Assistant Secretary
BAIRA
Mr. Mohammad Abdul Hye, Chairman, Greenland Group
Mr. Shameem Ahmed Chowdhury Noman, Proprietor, Sadia International
Institutions Level
Principal/Principal In charge/Director, 45 Grant Recipient Polytechnic Institutions
Principal/Principal In charge/Director, 64 Short Course Providing Institutes
Principal/Principal In charge/Director, 20 RPL Centers
Principal/Principal In charge/Director, 20 SSC (Voc) Piloting Institutes