air caster technology makes loads as light as air terry pitsch, engineering manager

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Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

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Page 1: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As

Light As AirTerry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Page 2: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

How It Works• Captures air inside a bag (air caster) to lift and move objects, like a puck moves on an air hockey table

Page 3: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

How It Works

• Supports up to 5000 tons of weight by moving pressurized air under an object – The air is inside a thin ‘fluid film’ air caster

• The fluid film (caster) bends and flows over the surface like a Hovercraft

• Increased air pressure over a larger area makes it possible to lift a heavier load

Page 4: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

History of Fluid Film Technology

1950 - General Motors– “GM Style Bearing”

1960 - Boeing Aircraft “AeroGo Torus Style Bearing”

1967 - AeroGo founded

Page 5: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Prior to inflation, the load is solidly supported on landing pads

Page 6: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

When air is applied to the Aero-Caster, the torus bag inflates, creating a seal

against the floor surface and raising the load.

Page 7: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

When the pressure within the chamber is sufficient to offset the load’s weight, air

evenly escapes between the flexible torus bag and the floor. The load is literally

floated on a thin, nearly frictionless cushion of air,

.003 to .005 inches (.08 to .13mm) thick.

Page 8: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Why Use Fluid Film Technology?

Extremely low friction Typical friction factor 0.001-

0.003 vs. 0.06 for typical wheel Allows medium weights (500-

5000 pounds) to be moved by a single person

Allows heavy weights (10,000 – 6,600,000 pounds) to be moved with greatly reduced drive systems

Page 9: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Why Use Fluid Film Technology?

Omni-directional movement Unlike wheels, movement in all directions is easy Provides means to precisely align equipment - whether

500 or 5,000,000 pounds - without constant repositioning 360° rotation

Page 10: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Why Use Fluid Film Technology?

Low surface loading Typical maximum surface loading of 50 psi Allows extremely heavy loads to be transported over

standard floors Will not damage floors or coatings

Built-in lift feature Can be used with or without other lift mechanisms Greatly reduces cost and complexity

Page 11: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Air Caster Benefits

• Low surface loading• Built-in lift• Low profile • Low friction; no floor damage • Economical and reliable • Flexible for a variety of applications • Easy omnidirectional multi-positioning • Precise positioning without floor damage compared to

traditional material handling equipment methods • Ergonomic - reduces lift hazards • Utilizes existing compressed air• Aero-Casters meet ASME specifications

Page 12: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Variety of Configurations

Page 13: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Used in Combination

Page 14: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Used by Many Industries

Page 15: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Usage by Industry

Aero-space20%

Heavy Industry5%

Semiconductor 10%

Electrical15%

Power Genera-tion15%

Paper5%

Transport services

25%

Marine5%

Page 16: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

ASME B30.1-2009 Applies to Jacks, Industrial Rollers, Air Casters and

Hydraulic Gantries 1-3 Air Lifting Bags 1-5 Air Casters

Design: Design and Proof Tested 2X Rated Load. Air Pressure Regulation.

Periodic Inspection: Inspect Prior to Each Move Do Not Attempt to Repair Torus Bags

Operating Practices: Safety First – Have a Plan Maintain Control of the Load Maintain Visibility and Communication

Page 17: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Operating SurfacesOptimum: Smooth, flat and nonporous

* Don’t worry! It is possible to put a temporary overlay over ‘bad’ surfaces, so you can still use air casters to move heavy loads.

Good Surfaces Unacceptable Surfaces*

Typical concrete factory floor with penetrating sealer

Asphalt

Epoxy coated Broom finish concrete

Tile Carpet

Vinyl Gravel

Metal Dirt

Page 18: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Surface SpecificationsWhat can I do if my surface is bad?

Parameter Allowance

Acceptable Floor Slope 0.25 inch for 10-ft (6.6mm in 3.0m)

Allowable floor undulations 1/4 of total air caster lift height

Allowable overlay thickness 0.020in / 0.51mm Approx. 25 gauge sheet

metal

Beveling overlays or sloping ramps

1:20 slope or ramp

Page 19: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Application: Power Generation

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Page 20: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Application: Power Generation

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Page 21: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Application: Lean Manufacturing

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Page 22: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Application: Lean Manufacturing

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Page 23: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Application: Nuclear

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Page 24: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Application: Nuclear

<Photos Here>

Page 25: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Application: Roll/Reel Handling

<Photos Here>

Page 26: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Application: Clean Room

<Photos Here>

Page 27: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Application: Clean Room

<Photos Here>

Page 28: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Application: Marine/Shipbuilding

<Photos Here>

Page 29: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Application: Marine/Shipbuilding

Page 30: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Application: Aircraft/Aerospace

Page 31: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Issue: High Center of Gravity

Recommended 2:1 or less.

Page 32: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Issue: Overhanging Load

Recommended 4:1 or less.

Page 33: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Issue: Poorly Constructed Floors

Prep and prime.

Page 34: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Issue: Rough Seams or TransitionsSmooth and seamless transitions.

Page 35: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Issue: Unevenly Distributed Load

Air bearings require a minimum load.

Page 36: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Issue: Small Load Footprint

Air bearings require a rigid support structure..

Page 37: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Issue: Ramps and SlopesAir bearings require a smooth transition.

Page 38: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Issue: Changing Loads

Pressure and flow must change with the load.

Page 39: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Issue: Insufficient Air Flow or Pressure Look for leaks, pressure drops,

poor floors.

Page 40: Air Caster Technology Makes Loads As Light As Air Terry Pitsch, Engineering Manager

Questions?