amec nuclear slovakia - international atomic energy … · 2 amec nuclear slovakia applied research...
TRANSCRIPT
AMEC Nuclear Slovakia
Introduction
Member of AMEC Group
IAEA´s Inaugural Meeting on LABONET
17.- 19.th of January 2011, Wienna, Austria
2
AMEC Nuclear Slovakia
Applied research and development of
decontamination and radioactive waste treatment
Design and manufacture of decontamination
equipment
Design and manufacture of equipment for
radioactive wastes treatment and management
Direct implementation of the decontamination and
cleaning tasks
Surface treatment, electrochemical polishing
Dismantling of equipment complexes
Monitoring and visualization of radiation fields
Measurement of material contaminations prior to its
release into the environment
Proven Quality Procedures & Products Developed and
delivered under ISO 9001 and ISO 14 001
3
Human Resources
ANS is specialist company providing complete solutions
in the fields of decontamination, decommissioning and
radioactive waste management. All of our experts have
extensive knowledge and long-term experience in the
nuclear industry. This experience allows them to create
sophisticated solutions and expertise vital to customer
satisfaction.
Our subsidiary in the Czech Republic – AMEC Nuclear
Czech Republic provides full decontamination service
and radioactive waste handling for the NPP in Temelin.
AMEC Nuclear Slovakia
4
Qualification of Staff in the AMEC Nuclear Slovakia
AMEC Capabilities AMEC Nuclear Slovakia
AMEC Nuclear Czech Republic
AMEC (Brno)
5
AMEC Nuclear Slovakia
Reactor Services
Requirements for the preparation and realization:
Safe and effective pumping of the radioactive sludge from the bottom of the
Reactor Pressure Vessel in two separate phases
Safe and effective pumping of the radioactive sludge and mechanical
debris from the bottom of the Dumpers of Emergency Cassettes in a single
phase
Repetitive drainage of the coolant from the RPV up to 7.5 m below the
main dividing plane
Circulation cleaning of the liquid medium in the RPV
Special inspection in the Reactor Pressure Vessel and
Reactor Internals
6
Reactor Services
AMEC Nuclear Slovakia
Operational scheme
Cleaning of the Emergency
Cassette Dumper bottom
Pumping of the sludge
and mechanical debris
from the RPV bottom
Examples of the Sludge
7
AMEC Nuclear Slovakia
Decontamination services
Extending equipment life
Waste (RAW) Minimization
Personnel protection
Services performed by own equipment and personnel
Supplies, installation and services of decontamination equipment
Development and supplies of equipment for regeneration of decontamination
solutions
Development and testing of new progressive decontamination procedures
Development and supplies of new procedures and safety solutions for
equipment and contamination protection
8
AMEC Nuclear Slovakia
Decontamination Units / Equipment
Chemical, electrochemical, ultrasonic
decontamination units / baths – decontamination
of contaminated equipment for reuse in NPPs;
Electrochemical and ultrasonic decontamination
units for free release;
Mobile decontamination units – circuit
decontamination of pipelines and/or parts of
NPPs primary circuit;
Rising bath – decontamination of low level
contaminated equipment by pressure water for
reuse at the NPPs;
Decontamination equipment – electrochemical
polishing and decontamination
Units for regeneration of used decontamination
and/or rising solutions – minimizing the
secondary RAW
9
AMEC Nuclear Slovakia
Electrochemical and ultrasound decontamination
of metal fragments for free release
10
AMEC Nuclear Slovakia
Equipment with continuous electrolyte
feeding and collecting
o reservoir volume: 20 dm3
o rectifier: 110 A, 35 V
o polarity: anodic
Equipment for electrochemical polishing
and decontamination
o rectifier: 400 A, 40 V
o polarity: anodic
Decontamination / Electrochemical polishing and decontamination
11
AMEC Nuclear Slovakia
Decontamination Units
DEZA OD 2 – Decontamination unit
for circuit decontamination of
selected parts of the pipeline or
parts used in VVER 440 type NPP
DEZA ECHV - Decontamination
devices for ultra-sonic and chemical
cleaning of contaminated parts of
Main Circulation Pump and Main
Closing Valve
DEZA KO – Decontamination unit
for Pressurizer (KO) of VVER type
NPP
DEZA BVP – Decontamination unit
for Reactor Refueling Pit
12
AMEC Nuclear Slovakia
Decontamination Units
DEZA KO – Decontamination unit
for Pressurizer at VVER type NPP
Equipment for the Decontamination of the Pressurizer
of the VVER 1000 Type
13
Free Release Measurements
AMEC Nuclear Slovakia have measured and
released radwaste for SE-ENEL and ČEZ and
performed operations at EBO, EMO and Temelín
NPPs. Processed solid waste included concrete
rubble, bricks, refractory bricks, porous concrete
blocks, coal, filters, textiles, plastics, resins and steel
etc.
Company possess two measurement units RADOS
and SMEGA. SMEGA measurement unit was
designed and manufactured by AMEC Nuclear
Slovakia and approved by Slovak and Czech
regulatory bodies.
AMEC Nuclear Slovakia
14
AMEC Nuclear Slovakia
Equipment development / SMEGA - Spectroscopy Measurement of
Gamma Activity
Spectroscopic Measurement of
Gamma Activity
Analysis of waste for release into
environment
Uses ORTEC’s
gammaspectrometry system with
HPGe detector
Uses ActivityFind algorithm to
determine nuclide sources
Detects sources < 1kBq
15
Free Release Measurements
Legislative and administrative approval
Sampling and characterization of low-level
wastes
Decontamination for free release into the
environment
Measurement of materials for free release
into the environment
Releasing of materials with confirmed
protocols from the controlled area
of the NPP in sealed drums or containers
into controlled landfill
AMEC Nuclear Slovakia
16
AMEC Nuclear Slovakia
The AMEC Nuclear Slovakia company is involved as a contractor in the area of
characterization of liquid radioactive wastes namely sludge and resins and their
treatment in V-1, V-2 NPP in Jaslovske Bohunice, NPP Mochovce (Slovak
Republic), NPP Dukovany and NPP Temelin (Czech Republic). These are NPPs
with pressurized water reactors (PWR).
The inorganic SIAL® matrix for immobilisation and solidification of various
radioactive waste streams as sludge, ion exchange resins, ashes, deposits has
been developed by AMEC Nuclear Slovakia Company
Radioactive sludge / resins treatment
17
AMEC Nuclear Slovakia
The SIAL matrix is a product of polycondensation of inorganic compounds. During
solidification process inorganic solids (mainly compounds of Si and Al) are dosed
into the drum during stirring at room temperature.
The solid products have low leachability of radionuclides and very high
compressive strength
In the year 2003, Slovak Nuclear Regulatory Authority (ÚJD SR) granted the
permission for the NPP A-1 to use the SIAL matrix for safe disposal of radioactive
waste. In the year 2007
Czech Nuclear Authority (SUJB) granted the permission for NPP Temelin to use
the SIAL® matrix for solidification of mixtures of radioactive sludge and resins and
safe disposal of solidified RAW.
The main goal of this kind of solidification is very fast and simple transformation of
radioactive wastes into much more safer solid form which is suitable for handling,
transport and also for storage.
Radioactive sludge / resins treatment
18
Radioactive sludge / resins treatment
AMEC Nuclear Slovakia
Removal, separation and
solidification of the sludge
from the Long-term storage pool by
SUZA equipment
Treatment of the sludge from
the Long-term storage pool
bottom
19
Pretreatment and solidification of mixtures of sludge and resin into
SIAL® matrix at NPP Temelin
AMEC Nuclear Slovakia
19
Look on the RAW
sludge – resins
mixture
Final product Mobile solidification unit FIZA S200
20
Chemical laboratories/research and development
AMEC Nuclear Slovakia
Waste treatment
Development of progressive decontamination technologies
Regeneration
Electropolishing
Development of technologies for surface treatment
Research and tests in the area of the corrosion
Study of solubility, Analytical support
Chemical laboratories instrumentation:
Electrochemical methods
Gamaspectrometry
Dose measurement (using remote controlled vehicles)
SEM, EDX (Scanning Electron Microscopy/ EDX
(morphology, local chemical composition)
LIBS (Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy – general
chemical composition)
Radionuclides and chemical elements determination
Research, development and testing of new procedures
21
AMEC Nuclear Slovakia
Waste management
Development of cutting edge waste
treatment technologies
Various studies (feasibility study, method
study, etc.)
Development of new progressive
equipment and technologies
Analysis and development of
decommissioning database and detail
design for its modifications and new
applications
Decommissioning of Nuclear power plants
Development activities
22
AMEC Nuclear Slovakia
Thank you for your attention
www.amec.sk Tel: +421/(0)33/55 92 431
Fax: +421/(0)33/53 42 951
AMEC Nuclear Slovakia s.r.o.
Jaslovské Bohunice
919 31