american academy of arts and sciences - subject categories ......subject categories of the american...

Subject Categories of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences, 1780–2019

Subject Categories Click on a Subject Category below:

Anthropology Archaeology Astronomy and Astrophysics Atmospheric Sciences and Oceanography Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Business and Finance Cellular and Developmental Biology and Genetics Chemistry Communications, Journalism, Editing, and Publishing Computer Sciences and Technology Economics Educational, Scientific, Cultural, and Philanthropic Administration (Nongovernmental) Engineering and Technology Geology and Mineralogy Geophysics, Geography, and Other Earth Sciences History Law and Jurisprudence Literary Scholarship and Criticism and Language Literature (Creative Writing) Mathematics and Statistics Medicine and Health Microbiology and Immunology Natural History and Ecology; Evolutionary and Population Biology Neurosciences, Cognitive Sciences, and Behavioral Biology Performing Arts and Music – Criticism and Practice Philosophy Physics Physiology and Pharmacology Plant Sciences Political Science / International Relations Psychology / Education Public Affairs, Administration, and Policy (Governmental and Intergovernmental) Sociology / Demography Theology and Ministerial Practice Visual Arts, Art History, and Architecture Zoology


Anthropology Adams, Robert

McCormick Adler-Lomnitz, Larissa Appadurai, Arjun Bailey, Frederick George Barth, Fredrik Bateson, Gregory Beall, Cynthia M. Benedict, Ruth Fulton Berlin, Overton Brent Blumenbach, Johann

Friedrich Boas, Franz Bourgois, Philippe Bowditch, Ingersoll Braidwood, Robert John Brettell, Caroline B. Brew, John Otis Brigham, William Tufts Brooks, Alison Spence Brown, James Allison Byers, Douglas Swain Cabot, William Brooks Callison, Candis Campbell, Clarence

Gordon Carneiro, Robert L. Carr, Lucien Chang, Kwang-chih Clark, John Desmond (J.

Desmond) Clifford, James Cohn, Bernard Samuel Colson, Elizabeth

Florence Comaroff, Jean Comaroff, John Lionel Conklin, Harold Colyer Coon, Carleton Stevens Cordell, Linda S. DaMatta, Roberto

Augusto D’Andrade, Roy G.

Das, Veena Davis, Allison (William

Allison) Descola, Philippe DeVore, Irven (Boyd

Irven) Dillehay, Tom D. Dixon, Roland Burrage Dodge, Ernest Stanley Donnan, Christopher B. Douglas, Mary Margaret Du Bois, Cora Alice Dumont, Louis Charles

Jean Dundes, Alan Durand, Jorge Duranti, Alessandro Dyson, Jr., Robert Harris Earle, Timothy Eckert, Penelope Dorothy Edgerton, Robert B. Eggan, Fred Russell Eiseley, Loren Corey Ellison, Peter T. Erlandson, Jon McVey Evans-Pritchard, Edward

Evan Fallers, Lloyd Ashton Farabee, William Curtis Farmer, Paul Edward Fash, Jr., William L. Feld, Steven Fernandez, James W. Firth, Raymond William Ford, Richard Irving Fortes, Meyer Foster, Jr., George

McClelland Fowler, Catherine S. Freyre, Gilberto de Mello Friedl, Ernestine Friedrich, Paul Fu, Bojie Gal, Susan Garn, Stanley Marion Geertz, Clifford James

Gellner, Ernest Andre Gluckman, Max (Herman

Max) Goddard, Pliny Earle Goodenough, Ward Hunt Goody, John Rankine Grayson, Donald K. Greenberg, Joseph

Harold Greenhouse, Carol J. Grove, David C. Gumperz, John J. Guyer, Jane I. Hammel, Eugene Alfred Hannerz, Ulf Harvey, David Haury, Emil Walter Hawkes, Kristen Helm, June Herzfeld, Michael Hill, Jane H. Holmes, William Henry Hooton, Earnest Albert Howell, Francis Clark Howells, William White Hrdlicka, Ales Hrdy, Sarah Blaffer Hurtado, Ana Magdalena Hymes, Dell Hathaway Irvine, Judith Temkin Jablonski, Nina G. Johnson, Frederick Kenoyer, J. Mark Kertzer, David I. Kirch, Patrick Vinton Klein, Richard George Kluckhohn, Clyde Kay

Maben Konner, Melvin J. Kottak, Conrad Phillip Kroeber, Alfred Louis Kusimba, Chapurukha M. Kuzawa, Christopher W. Lamberg-Karlovsky,

Clifford Charles Latour, Bruno

Leach, Edmund Ronald Leakey, Mary Douglas

Nicol Leakey, Richard Erskine

Frere Lee, Richard Borshay LeVine, Robert Alan Levi-Strauss, Claude Levy, Robert Isaac Levy, Thomas Evan Lewis, Oscar Li, Ling Linton, Ralph Lock, Margaret Lomawaima, K. Tsianina Lounsbury, Floyd Glenn Lovejoy, C. Owen Luhrmann, Tanya Marie Marcus, Joyce Margolis, Maxine L. Maudslay, Alfred Percival Maybury-Lewis, David

Henry Peter McAllester, David Park Mead, Margaret Milton, Katharine Mintz, Sidney Wilfred Moore, Sally Falk Morgan, Lewis Henry Morris, Craig Moseley, Michael Edward Murdock, George Peter Nader, Laura Nicolaisen, Agnes Ida

Benedicte Ochs, Elinor Ruth Ohnuki-Tierney, Emiko Oliver, Douglas Llewellyn Ortner, Sherry Beth O’Shea, John Michael Peacock III, James Lowe Pelzel, John Campbell Pickering, Charles Pilbeam, David Roger Piperno, Dolores Rita Plog, Stephen


Powell, John Wesley Putnam, Frederic Ward Rainey, Froelich

Gladstone Rappaport, Roy Abraham Redfield, Robert Redmond, Elsa M. Reichel-Dolmatoff,

Gerardo Reitz, Elizabeth Jean Richards, Audrey Isabel Roberts, John Milton Romney, Antone Kimball Roosevelt, Anna

Curtenius Rosaldo, Jr., Renato

Ignacio Rouse, Irving Sahlins, Marshall David

Sapir, Edward Schneider, David Murray Seler, Eduard Shapiro, Harry Lionel Shapiro, Judith R. Sharer, Robert James Shweder, Richard Allan Singer, Milton Borah Smith, Bruce David Spencer, Charles S. Sperber, Dan Spier, Leslie Spinden, Herbert Joseph Spiro, Melford Elliot Srinivas, Mysore

Narasimhachar Stanish, Charles Steinmetz, Sebald Rudolf

Stocking, Jr., George Ward

Strathern, Marilyn Strier, Karen B. Tambiah, Stanley

Jeyarajah Tozzer, Alfred Marston Traxler, Loa Paulette Turner, Victor Witter Verdery, Katherine

Maureen Vogt, Jr., Evon Zartman Wagley, Charles Walter Walker, Alan Cyril Wallace, Anthony Francis

Clarke Warner, William Lloyd Washburn, Sherwood

Larned

Watson, James Lee Watson, Rubie S. Wertsch, James V. Whiting, Beatrice Blyth Whiting, John Wesley

Mayhew Wissler, Clark Wolf, Eric Robert Woolard, Kathryn Ann Worthman, Carol M. Wrangham, Richard W. Wulsin, Frederick

Roelker Yalman, Nur Osman Zeder, Melinda A. Back to Subject Index

Archaeology Albright, William Foxwell Ballard, Robert D. Bard, Kathryn A. Bass, George F. Beazley, John Davidson Bernal, Ignacio Betancourt, Philip P. Bieber, Margarete Bietak, Manfred Bittel, Kurt Blegen, Carl William Bowditch, Charles

Pickering Brown, James Allison Buikstra, Jane E. Caskey, John Langdon Caso y Andrade, Alfonso Chase, George Henry Clark, John Grahame

Douglas Clarke, Joseph Thacher Cooke, Richard G. Curtius, Ernst

Deagan, Kathleen A. di Cesnola, Luigi Palma Dillehay, Tom D. Dinsmoor, William Bell Dorpfeld, Wilhelm Earle, Timothy Evans, John Flannery, Kent Vaughn Glueck, Nelson Goldman, Hetty Hanfmann, George

Maxim Anossov Harrison, Evelyn Byrd Haynes, Henry

Williamson Hencken, Hugh O’Neill Hill, Bert Hodge Hoppin, Joseph Clark Karkanas, Panagiotis Kenoyer, J. Mark Kidder, Alfred Vincent Kramer, Samuel Noah Lechtman, Heather Nan Lemerle, Paul Emile Lepsius, Karl Richard

MacNeish, Richard Stockton

Maspero, Gaston Camille Charles

McCormick, Michael Mellink, Machteld

Johanna Meltzer, David J. Milanich, Jerald T. Miyamoto, Kazuo Movius, Jr., Hallam

Leonard Mylonas, George

Emmanuel Nilsson, Martin Persson O’Shea, John Michael Perrot, Jean Joseph

Francois Pietrasanta (Duke of

Serradifalco), Domenico Lo Faso

Piggott, Stuart Plog, Stephen Pollock, Harry Evelyn

Dorr Porada, Edith

Rawson, Jessica Redmond, Elsa M. Reitz, Elizabeth Jean Richardson, Emeline Hill Richardson, Rufus Byam Robert, Louis Robinson, David Moore Rose, C. Brian Rostovtzeff, Michael

Ivanovitch Sabloff, Jeremy Arac Shear, Theodore Leslie Sjoqvist, Erik Stanish, Charles Stein, Aurel Thompson, Homer

Armstrong Toynbee, Jocelyn Mary

Catherine von Falkenhausen, Lothar Warren, Peter M. Watson, Patty Jo Weinberg, Saul S. Willey, Gordon Randolph Back to Subject Index

https://www.amacad.org/sites/default/files/academy/multimedia/pdfs/publications/bookofmembers/subjectIndex.pdf



Astronomy and Astrophysics Abbot, Charles Greeley Adams, John Couch Adams, Walter Sydney Agassiz, George Russell Airy, George Biddell Alcock, Charles R. Alexander, Stephen Aller, Lawrence Hugh Ambartsumian, Viktor

Amazaspovich Angel, James Roger Prior Arago, Dominique

Francois Jean Argelander, Friedrich

Wilhelm August Arnett, David (William

David) Auwers, Arthur Julius

George Friedrich von Babcock, Horace

Welcome Backlund, Jons Oskar Backus, George Edward Bahcall, John Norris Bahcall, Neta Assaf Bailey, Solon Irving Baily, Francis Baker, James Gilbert Baldwin, Ralph Belknap Barnard, Edward

Emerson Bartlett, William Holmes

Chambers Batalha, Natalie M. Becklin, Eric E. Beckwith, Steven Van

Walter Bell Burnell, Jocelyn Bennett, Charles L. Bessel, Friedrich Wilhelm Biddle, Owen Blaauw, Adriaan

Blandford, Roger David Bok, Bart Jan Bolton, John Gatenby Bond, George Phillips Bond, J. Richard (John

Richard) Bond, William Cranch Borucki, William J. Boss, Alan Paul Boss, Lewis Bowditch, Nathaniel Bowen, Ira Sprague Bracewell, Ronald

Newbold Brinkley, John Brouwer, Dirk Brownlee, Donald E. Burbidge, Eleanor

Margaret Burbidge, Geoffrey R. Burckhardt, Johann Karl Burg, Johann Tobias Burke, Bernard Flood Burnham, Sherburne

Wesley Burrows, Adam Seth Butler, R. Paul Cacciatore, Niccolo Cameron, Alastair

Graham Walter Campbell, William

Wallace Canizares, Claude Roger Canup, Robin M. Carlstrom, John E. Cassini, Jean Dominique,

Comte de Caswell, Alexis Chandler, Jr., Seth Carlo Chandrasekhar,

Subrahmanyan Charbonneau, David Chiang, Eugene Clark, Alvan Clark, Alvan Graham Clark, George Bassett

Clayton, Donald Delbert Clemence, Gerald

Maurice Code, Arthur Dodd Cohen, Marshall H. Comstock, George Cary Córdova, France A. Dalgarno, Alexander Damoiseau (Baron de),

Marie Charles Theodore

Darwin, George Howard Davidson, George Davis, Marc Delambre, Jean Baptiste

Joseph Delaunay, Charles

Eugene Dollen, Johann Heinrich

Wilhelm Drake, Frank Donald Draper, Henry Drell, Persis Sydney Dressler, Alan Michael Duncan, John Charles Eddington, Arthur

Stanley Edmands, John Rayner Elkins-Tanton, Linda T. Elmegreen, Debra M. Emanuel, Kerry A. Encke, Johann Franz Evans, Jr., John

Wainwright Ewen, Harold Irving Faber, Sandra Moore Faye, Herve Auguste

Etienne Albans Field, George Brooks Filippenko, Alexei V. Fischer, Debra Ann Fowler, William Alfred Fox, Philip Freedman, Wendy Laurel Frieman, Joshua A. Frost, Edwin Brant

Garnett, John Gebbie, Katharine

Blodgett Gehrels, Neil Geller, Margaret Joan Ghez, Andrea M. Giacconi, Riccardo Gill, David Gilliss, James Melville Gingerich, Owen Jay Glatzmaier, Gary A. Gold, Thomas Goldberg, Leo Goldreich, Peter Martin Gould, Jr., Benjamin

Apthorp Greenstein, Jesse Leonard Gunn, James Edward Gurnett, Donald A. Gylden, Johan August

Hugo Hagen, John Peter Hale, George Ellery Hall, Asaph Hamilton, William

Rowan Hansen, Peter Andreas Hansteen, Christopher Harrison, Fiona Anne Haynes, Martha Patricia Heckman, Timothy M. Heeschen, David Sutphin Heiles, Carl Eugene Herbig, George Howard Hernquist, Lars Herschel, John Frederick

William Herschel, William

(Frederick William) Hertzsprung, Ejnar Hewish, Antony Hewitt, Jacqueline Hildebrand, Roger Henry Hill, George William Hogan, Craig James


Holden, Edward Singleton

Hopkins, Albert Hornsby, Thomas Hoyle, Fred Hu, Wayne Hubbard, Joseph Stillman Huchra, John Peter Huggins, William Jeaurat, Edme Sebastien Jewitt, David C. Johnson, Manuel John Johnson, Torrence V. Jones, Harold Spencer Kahn, Steven Michael Kamionkowski, Marc Kaspi, Victoria M. Kauffmann, Guinevere

Alice Mei-ing Keeler, James Edward Kellermann, Kenneth

Irwin Kennicutt, Jr., Robert

Charles King, Edward Skinner King, Ivan Robert Kirshner, Robert P. Kolb, Edward W. Kouveliotou, Chryssa Kraft, Robert Paul Krook, Max Kuiper, Gerard Peter Kulkarni, Shrinivas

Ramchandra Lalande, Joseph-Jerome le

Francais Lamb, Frederick Keithley Lamb, Jr., Donald Quincy Lampland, Carl Otto Lange, Andrew Evan Langley, Samuel Pierpont Laplace, Pierre Simon,

Marquis de Latham, David Winslow Layzer, David Raymond

Le Verrier, Urbain Jean Joseph

Lee, Typhoon Leighton, Robert

Benjamin Lightman, Alan Paige Liller, William Lilley, Arthur Edward Lin, Douglas N. C. Lin, Robert Peichung Lindblad, Bertil Linde, Andrei

Dmitriyevich Lindenau, Bernhard

August, Freiherr von Lockyer, Joseph Norman Loeb, Abraham Loomis, Elias Lovell, Bernard (Alfred

Charles Bernard) Low, Frank J. Lowell, Percival Lubbock (Baronet), John

William Luyten, Willem Jacob Lynden-Bell, Donald Marcy, Geoffrey W. Maskelyne, Nevil Mather, John Cromwell Mayall, Nicholas Ulrich Mayor, Michel Gustave McKee, Christopher F. Meinel, Aden Baker Menzel, Donald Howard Merrill, Paul Willard Mészáros, Péter István Metcalf, Joel Hastings Michelson, Peter F. Miller, John Anthony Miller, Joseph Standard Milne, Edward Arthur Minnaert, Marcel Gilles

Jozef Mitchel, Ormsby

McKnight Mitchell, Maria

Mitchell, Samuel Alfred Mitchell, William (1791-

1869) Moran, James Michael Morgan, William Wilson Moulton, Forest Ray Munch, Guido Murray, Bruce Churchill Nassau, Jason John Neugebauer, Gerry Newcomb, Simon Ney, Edward Purdy Norman, Michael Lester Oke, John Beverley Olbers, Heinrich Wilhelm

Matthias Oort, Jan Hendrik Opik, Ernst Julius Osterbrock, Donald E. Ostriker, Jeremiah Paul Page, Jr., Lyman

Alexander Paine, Robert Treat

(1803-1885) Parker, Eugene Newman Payne-Gaposchkin,

Cecilia Helena Peebles, P. James E.

(Phillip James E.) Pekeris, Chaim Leib Penzias, Arno Allan Perlmutter, Saul Peters, Christian August

Friedrich Peters, Christian

Heinrich Friedrich Pickering, Edward

Charles Pickering, William

Hayward Pickering, William Henry Plana (Barone), Giovanni

Antonio Amedeo Plantamour, Emile Plaskett, Harry Hemley Poirier, Jean-Paul

Pond, John Poor, Charles Lane Press, William Henry Pritchett, Henry Smith Quataert, Eliot Readhead, Anthony

Christopher Sanford Rees, Martin John Rieke, George H. Rieke, Marcia J. Riess, Adam G. Ritchie, Jr., John Rittenhouse, David Roberts, Morton S. Roberts, Walter Orr Rogers, William

Augustus Rosner, Robert Rubin, Vera Cooper Ruderman, Malvin

Avram Russell, Henry Norris Rutherfurd, Lewis Morris Ryle, Martin Sadoulet, Bernard Safford, Truman Henry Sagan, Carl Edward Saha, Meghnad Salpeter, Edwin Ernest Sandage, Allan Rex Sargent, Anneila Isabel Sargent, Wallace Leslie

William Sawyer, Edwin Forrest Schechter, Paul L. Schlesinger, Frank Schmidt, Johann

Friedrich Julius Schmidt, Maarten Schonfeld, Eduard Schramm, David Norman Schubert, Friedrich

Theodor Schumacher, Heinrich

Christian Schwarzschild, Martin


Sciama, Dennis William Seager, Sara Searle, Arthur Searle, George Mary Shapiro, Irwin Ira Shapley, Harlow Shayn (Shajn), Grigory

Abramovitch Shectman, Stephen A. Shklovsky, Josif

Samuilovich Shoemaker, Carolyn

Spellman Shu, Frank H. Silk, Joseph I. Sitter, Willem de Slipher, Vesto Melvin Slocum, Frederick Smarr, Larry L. Smyth, William Henry Spergel, David Nathaniel Spitzer, Jr., Lyman

Squyres, Steven W. Staggs, Suzanne T. Stansbury, Daniel Stebbins, Joel Sterne, Theodore Eugene Stetson, Harlan True Stockwell, John Nelson Strittmatter, Peter Albert Stromgren, Bengt Georg

Daniel Struve, Friedrich Georg

Wilhelm Struve, Otto Struve, Otto Wilhelm von Sunyaev, Rashid Alievich Swings, Polidore F. F. Szalay, Alexander Sandor Taylor, Jr., Joseph

Hooton Teukolsky, Saul A. Tremaine, Scott Duncan

Trouvelot, Etienne Leopold

Truran, Jr., James Wellington

Turner, Michael Stanley Tyson, J. Anthony Urry, C. Megan van de Hulst, Hendrik

Christoffel van Dishoeck, Ewine

Fleur Vogel, Hermann Carl Walker, Sears Cook Ward, William R. Wargentin, Pehr Wilhelm Watson, Fletcher Guard Watson, James Craig Wendell, Oliver Clinton West, Benjamin (1730-

1813) Westphal, James Adolph

Weymann, Ray John Whipple, Fred Lawrence Whitford, Albert Edward Whitney, Charles Allen Wild, John Paul Williams, Robert E. Willson, Robert Wheeler Wilson, Robert Woodrow Winlock, Joseph Wisdom, Jack Leach Wolfe, Arthur Michael Woltjer, Lodewijk Woosley, Stanford E. Wright, Edward L. Yendell, Paul Sebastian Young, Charles Augustus Yung, Yuk Ling Zach, Franz Xaver,

Freiherr Back to Subject Index

Atmospheric Sciences and Oceanography Abbe, Cleveland Austin, James Murdoch Bigelow, Henry Bryant Bjerknes, Jacob Aall

Bonnevie Bjerknes, Vilhelm

Frimann Koren Brooks, Charles Franklin Cane, Mark Alan Charney, Jule Gregory Cicerone, Ralph John Clayton, Henry Helm Crutzen, Paul Josef Davis, Russ Erik Davis, Walter Gould Dove, Heinrich Wilhelm Fassig, Oliver Lanard Fergusson, Sterling Price

Ferrel, William Fye, Paul McDonald Hall, Jonathan Patten Hemmer, Johann Jacob Houghton, Henry Garrett Imbrie, John Ingersoll, Andrew Perry Isaacs, John Dove Iselin II, Columbus

O’Donnell Junge, Christian Eduard

Friedrich Kalnay, Eugenia Keeling, Charles David Kondratyev, Kirill

Yakovlevich Landsberg, Helmut Erich Lindzen, Richard

Siegmund Loomis, Elias Lorenz, Edward Norton Malone, Thomas Francis Mauersberger, Konrad

McAdie, Alexander George

McElroy, Michael Brendan

McEwen, George Francis Miles, Edward L. Mollo-Christensen, Erik

Leonard Monin, Andrei

Sergeevich Murray, John Namias, Jerome Palmer, Timothy N. Parkinson, Claire L. Pedlosky, Joseph Philander, S. George H.

(Samuel George Harker)

Phillips, Norman Alton Pillsbury, John Elliott Plantamour, Emile Prather, Kimberly A.

Ramanathan, Veerabhadran

Redfield, William C. Rhines, Peter B. Robinson, Allan Richard Rossby, Carl-Gustaf

Arvid Rossby, Hans Thomas Rotch, Abbott Lawrence Salmon, Richard

Lawrence Seitzinger, Sybil Putnam Shaw, William Napier Smagorinsky, Joseph Solomon, Susan Starr, Victor Paul Stern, Melvin Ernest Stocker, Thomas F. Stommel, Henry Melson Suomi, Verner Edward Swallow, John Crossley Talley, Lynne Thiemens, Mark H.



Toole, John Merrill von Arx, William Stelling von Hann, Julius

Ferdinand Wallace, John Michael

Ward, Robert DeCourcy Washington, Warren

Morton Wexler, Harry White, Robert Mayer

Wild, Heinrich Willett, Hurd Curtis Wunsch, Carl Isaac Yung, Yuk Ling

Back to Subject Index

Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Abeles, Robert Heinz Abelson, John Norman Abraham, Edward Penley Adams, Elijah Adler, Julius Agard, David A. Ahn, Natalie G. Alberts, Bruce Michael Ambros, Victor Ames, Bruce Nathan Ames, Giovanna Ferro-

Luzzi Anfinsen, Christian

Boehmer Arnold, Frances

Hamilton Arnon, Ruth Aronson, Peter S. Artavanis-Tsakonas,

Spyros Axel, Richard Babior, Bernard Macy Baker, David Baker, Tania Ann Baldwin, Robert Lesh Ball, Eric Glendinning Banerjee, Utpal Barker, Horace Albert Barres, Ben A. Bass, Brenda L. Bassler, Bonnie Lynn Baumeister, Wolfgang P. Bax, Adriaan Beachy, Philip Beadle, George Wells Bean, Charles Palmer

Bear, Richard Scott Beinert, Helmut Bell, Alexis T. Benson, Andrew Alm Berg, Howard Curtis Berg, Jeremy M. Berg, Paul Berger, James M. Berger, Shelley L. Bergstrom, Sune (Karl

Sune Detlof) Berman, Helen M. Biggins, Sue Bjorkman, Pamela J. Blackburn, Elizabeth

Helen Bloch, Konrad Emil Block, Steven M. Bloom, Kerry Steven Blout, Elkan Rogers Blumenthal, Thomas Boeke, Jef D. Borst, Piet Botchan, Michael R. Bovie, William T. Boyd, William Clouser Boyer, Herbert Wayne Boyer, Paul Delos Braunstein, Aleksandr

Evseyevich Brenner, Sydney Brink, Jr., Frank Britten, Roy John Brown, Gene Monte Brown, Michael Stuart Brunori, Maurizio Buchanan, Bob Branch Buchanan, John Machlin Burger, Max Marcell Burris, Robert Harza

Bustamante, Carlos J. Butler, Warren Lee Cairns, Bradley R. Cane, David E. Cantoni, Giulio Leonardo Cantor, Charles Robert Carbon, John Anthony Carlson, John R. Carroll, Dana Carter, Herbert Edmund Caruthers, Marvin Harry Caspar, Donald Louis

Dvorak Cate, Jamie H.D. Cech, Thomas Robert Chagas, Carlos Chakraborty, Arup K. Chamberlin, Michael

John Chambon, Pierre Chance, Britton Chargaff, Erwin Cheng, Yifan Chittenden, Russell

Henry Christensen, Halvor Niels Ciechanover, Aaron

Judah Clapham, David E. Clarke, Hans Thacher Claude, Albert Cleland, William Wallace Cleveland, Don W. Clevers, Johannes Carolus Cline, Thomas Warren Clore, G. Marius Cobb, Melanie H. Cohen, Carolyn Cohen, Fred E. Cohen, Georges N.

Cohen, Seymour Stanley Cohen, Stanley Cohn (elected as Mildred

Cohn Primakoff), Mildred

Cohn, Edwin Joseph Cohn, Melvin Cohn, Waldo E. Cole, Kenneth Stewart Collins, Francis Sellers Collip, James Bertram Conaway, Joan W. Conaway, Ronald C. Coon, Minor Jesser Cori, Carl Ferdinand Cori, Gerty Theresa Court, Donald Lee Cozzarelli, Nicholas R. Craig, Elizabeth Anne Craig, Nancy L. Cravatt III, Benjamin F. Crick, Francis Harry

Compton Croce, Carlo M. Crothers, Donald Morris Cuatrecasas, Pedro

Martin Curran, Tom Dahlberg, James E. Dai, Hongjie Daley, George Q. Daly, Joseph Michael Davidson, Norman Ralph Davie, Earl Warren Davies, David R. Davis, Mark M. Dawid, Igor Bert de Duve, Christian Rene



De Robertis, Edward Michael

DeGrado, William F. Delbruck, Max Ludwig

Henning DeLuca, Hector Floyd DeRisi, Joseph L. DeRosier, David John Deshaies, Raymond J. Dickerson, Richard Earl Dikic, Ivan Dill, Kenneth A. Dixit, Vishva Dixon, Jack Edward Dobson, Christopher M. Doe, Chris Q. Doisy, Edward Adelbert Doolittle, Russell F. Dorfman, Ralph Isadore Doty, Paul Mead Doudna Cate, Jennifer A. Dreyfuss, Gideon du Vigneaud, Vincent Durbin, Richard M. Eaton, William A. Ebashi, Setsuro Ebright, Richard H. Edelman, Gerald Maurice Edelman, Isidore Samuel Edmonds, Mary Patricia Edsall, John Tileston Eisenberg, David Samuel Eisenman, George Elgin, Sarah Carlisle

Roberts Elledge, Stephen Elson, Elliot Lawrence Elvehjem, Conrad Arnold Engel, Lewis Libman Engelhardt, Vladimir

Aleksandrovich Engelman, Donald Max Englander, Solomon

Walter Erikson, Raymond Leo Ernster, Lars

Evans, Ronald M. Fasman, Gerald David Fedoroff, Nina V. Feinberg, Andrew Paul Felsenfeld, Gary Fernandez-Moran,

Humberto Ferro-Novick, Susan Fersht, Alan Roy Fiers, Walter Charles

Cornelius Fischer, Edmond Henri Fiske, Cyrus Hartwell Folch-Pi, Jordi Folin, Otto Knut Olof Fox, Maurice Sanford Fraenkel-Conrat, Heinz

Ludwig Frank, Joachim Fraser, Scott E. Frey, Perry Allen Fridovich, Irwin Frieden, Carl Friedkin, Morris Enton Friedman, Jeffrey M. Fruton, Joseph Stewart Frydman, Judith Garbers, David Lorn Geiduschek, E. Peter

(Ernest Peter) Gelbart, William Michael Gellert, Martin Frank Gelles, Jeff Gibson, Quentin

Howieson Gierasch, Lila M. Gilbert, Lawrence Irwin Gilbert, Walter Glaeser, Robert M. Glazer, Alexander

Namiot Glomset, John A. Goeddel, David

VanNorman Goff, Stephen Payne Gold, Lawrence Marshall

Goldsmith, Timothy Henshaw

Goldwasser, Eugene Goodenough, Ursula W. Gorski, Jack Gottesman, Maxwell E. Gottesman, Michael Marc Gottesman, Susan Gottschling, Daniel E. Gourse, Richard L. Granick, Sam Green, David Ezra Green, Michael R. Green, Rachel Greider, Carol W. Griffith, Jack D. Gros, François Grossman, Alan D. Grunberg-Manago,

Marianne Guidotti, Guido Gunsalus, Irwin Clyde Gustafsson, Jan-Ake Guthrie, Christine Ha, Taekjip Haber, Daniel Arie Hajjar, David P. Hall, Benjamin D. Hall, Cecil Edwin Hammes, Gordon G. Hanahan, Douglas Hanawalt, Philip C. Handler, Philip Harington, Charles

Robert Harrington, William

Fields Harrison, Stephen

Coplan Hartline, Haldan Keffer Haselkorn, Robert Haskins, Caryl Parker Hassid, William Zev Hastings, Albert Baird Hastings, John Woodland Haurowitz, Felix Michael

Hawley, R. Scott Hayaishi, Osamu Heidelberger, Michael Heldin, Carl-Henrik Helinski, Donald

Raymond Henderson, Lawrence

Joseph Hendrickson, Wayne A. Hentze, Matthias W. Heppel, Leon Alma Hershko, Avram Herskowitz, Ira Hess, George Paul Hieter, Philip Andrew Hill, Robert Hill, Robert Lee Hinnebusch, Alan G. Hoagland, Mahlon Bush Hochstrasser, Mark W. Hockett, Robert Casad Hogness, David Swenson Hollaender, Alexander Holley, Robert William Honig, Barry Hirsh Hood, Leroy Edward Hopfield, John Joseph Horecker, Bernard

Leonard Horwitz, Susan Band Hotchkiss, Rollin Douglas Hubbard, Ruth Hubbell, Wayne Lester Huennekens, Frank

Matthew Hughes, Jr., Walter Lee Hunt, Donald Frederick Hunt, Richard Timothy Hunter, Tony (Anthony

Rex) Hurwitz, Jerard Hutchison III, Clyde A. Huxley, Hugh Esmor Ingber, Donald E. Ingram, Vernon Martin Inouye, Masayori


Itano, Harvey Akio Jacks, Tyler E. Jacobson, Allan S. Jan, Lily Y. Jan, Yuh Nung Jencks, William Platt Jensen, Lyle Howard Jenuwein, Thomas P. Johnston, Mark Jones, Mary Ellen Joshua-Tor, Leemor Joyce, Gerald Francis Kaback, Howard Ronald Kadonaga, James T. Kaiser, Armin Dale Kaiser, Emil Thomas Kalckar, Herman Moritz Kamen, Martin David Kaplan, Nathan Oram Karlin, Arthur Karnovsky, Manfred

Leslie Katchalski (see also

Katzir, Ephraim), Ephraim

Katchalsky (Katzir-Katchalsky), Aharon

Kaufman, Seymour Kaushansky, Kenneth Keasling, Jay D. Keilin, David Kelly, Jr., Thomas J. Kendall, Edward Calvin Kendrew, John Cowdery Kennedy, Eugene Patrick Kenyon, Cynthia J. Khorana, Har Gobind Kim, Peter S. Kim, Stuart K. Kim, Sung-Hou Kingston, Robert E. Kirschner, Marc Wallace Kleckner, Nancy

Elizabeth Klee, Claude Elise Blanc Klinman, Judith Pollock

Klotz, Irving Myron Klug, Aaron Kobilka, Brian K. Kolodner, Richard D. Koonin, Eugene V. Kornberg, Arthur Kornberg, Hans Leo Kornberg, Roger David Koshland, Jr., Daniel E. Kouzarides, Tony Kowalczykowski, Stephen C. Krebs, Edwin Gerhard Krebs, Hans Adolf Kuriyan, John Kuroda, Mitzi Irene Lake, James A. Lamb, Robert Andrew Lambowitz, Alan Marc Lander, Eric S. Landick, Robert C. Landy, Arthur Lardy, Henry Arnold Lehman, Israel Robert (I.

Robert) Lehninger, Albert Lester Leloir, Luis Federico Lerman, Leonard

Solomon Lerner, Richard Alan Lester, Henry Allen Levine, Lawrence Levinson, Arthur D. Levinthal, Cyrus Levitt, Michael Liao, Shutsung Lifton, Richard P. Lima, Christopher D. Lindquist, Susan Lee Linn, Stuart Michael Lipman, David J. Lipmann, Fritz Albert Lis, John T. Loeb, Lawrence A. Long, Cyril Norman Hugh Long, Sharon Rugel Loofbourow, John Robert

Lorand, Laszlo Losick, Richard Marc Low (Mrs. Metchie

Budka), Barbara Wharton

Lowey, Susan Luger, Karolin Lynen, Feodor Felix

Konrad Macallum, Archibald

Byron Maniatis, Thomas Peter Manley, James L. Maquat, Lynne E. Margoliash, Emanuel Marians, Kenneth J. Marletta, Michael A. Marqusee, Susan Marshall, Alan George Mattaj, Iain William Matthews, Brian Wesley Matthews, Rowena Green McClain, William H. McElroy, William David McKnight, Steven Lanier Meister, Alton Melton, Douglas A. Merchant, Sabeeha Meselson, Matthew

Stanley Meyer, Karl Miller, Jeffrey H. Mirsky, Alfred Ezra Mitchell, Peter Dennis Mizuuchi, Kiyoshi Moazed, Danesh Modrich, Paul Lawrence Monod, Jacques Lucien Moore, Melissa Moore, Peter Bartlett Moras, Dino Morimoto, Richard I. Mueller, Paul Hubert Munro, Hamish Nisbet Mutt, Viktor Nachmansohn, David

Nakanishi, Shigetada Nash, Howard Allen Neher, Erwin Nesbitt, David John Neuberger, Albert Neufeld, Elizabeth Fondal Neurath, Hans Newport, John W. Niemann, Carl George Nirenberg, Marshall

Warren Nishimura, Susumu Nishizuka, Yasutomi Nisonoff, Alfred Nogales, Eva Noller, Harry F. Nomura, Masayasu Northrop, John Howard Nossal, Nancy Goldman Nudler, Evgeny A. Numa, Shosaku Nurse, Paul Maxime Ochoa, Severo O’Farrell, Patrick H. Okunuki, Kazuo Olivera, Baldomero M. Olson, Eric Newell Olson, Maynard V. O’Malley, Bert William Oncley, John Lawrence Onuchic, Jose Nelson Orgel, Leslie E. Osborn, Mary Jane

Merten Otto, Sarah P. Pabo, Carl O. Page, David Conrad Palmer, Jeffrey Donald Palmiter, Richard

Deforest Pappenheimer, Jr., Alwin

Max Pardee, Arthur Beck Parker, Roy R. Pastan, Ira Harry Patel, Dinshaw J.


Pavletich, Nikola Panayot Penhoet, Edward E. Perlmutter, Roger

Matthew Perutz, Max Ferdinand Peters, Rudolph Albert Petsko, Gregory Anthony Pfeffer, Suzanne Ruth Phillips, David Chilton Phillips, Robert B. Pickart, Cecile M. Platt, John Rader Ploegh, Hidde L. Popjak, George Joseph Porter, Rodney Robert Potter, Van Rensselaer Prives, Carol L. Ptashne, Mark Steven Puck, Theodore Thomas Putnam, Frank William Pyle, Anna Marie Racker, Efraim Radman, Miroslav RajBhandary, Uttam Lal Ramachandran,

Gopalasamudram Narayana

Randall, Linda Lea Rando, Robert Richard Rapoport, Tom A. Ratliff, Floyd Ratner, Sarah Record, M. Thomas Redfield, Alfred Guillou Reed, Lester James Reich, Edward Reichard, Peter Adolf Reinberg, Danny F. Rich, Alexander Richards, Frederic

Middlebrook Richards, JoAnne Stewart Richardson, Charles

Clifton Richardson, Jane S. Rittenberg, David

Robbins, Phillips Wesley Roberts, Eugene Roberts, Jeffrey Warren Roberts, Richard John Rodbell, Martin Roeder, Robert Gayle Roelofs, Wendell Lee Rose, Irwin Allan Roseman, Saul Rosenblith, Walter Alter Rosenfeld, Michael

Geoffrey Rossmann, Michael

George Rothman, James Edward Rothman-Denes, Lucia B. Rothstein, Rodney J. Roussel, Martine F. Rubenstein, John L. R. Ruderman, Joan V. Russell, David W. Rutter, William J. Salas (Salas Falgueras),

Margarita Sancar, Aziz Sanes, Joshua Richard Sanger, Frederick Sauer, Robert Thomas Schachman, Howard

Kapnek Schatz, Gottfried Scheller, Richard H. Schellman, John Anthony Schimke, Robert Tod Schimmel, Paul Reinhard Schmidt, Gerhard Schulman, Brenda A. Seeman, Nadrian C. Selker, Eric Ursell Setlow, Richard Burton Shapiro, Lucille Sharp, Phillip Allen Shatkin, Aaron Jeffrey Shemin, David Shi, Yigong Shokat, Kevan M.

Shooter, Eric Manvers Shuman, Stewart Shuvalov, Vladimir A. Sigler, Paul Benjamin Simon, Melvin I. Simons, Kai Lennart Simpson, Larry Singer, Maxine Frank Singer, Seymour Jonathan Sinsheimer, Robert Louis Skalka, Anna Marie Skou, Jens Christian Smith, Emil L. Snell, Esmond Emerson Sober, Herbert Alexander Solomon, Arthur Kaskel Sonenberg, Nahum Southern, Edwin Mellor Spudich, James Anthony Spudich, John Lee Stadtman, Earl Reece Stadtman, Thressa

Campbell Stein, William Howard Steiner, Donald Frederick Steitz, Joan Argetsinger Steitz, Thomas Arthur Stent, Gunther Siegmund Sternberg, Paul W. Stetten, Jr., DeWitt Stillman, Bruce William Stoker, Michael George

Parke Storb, Ursula Beate Storz, Gisela T. Strominger, Jack Leonard Stroud, Robert M. Struhl, Kevin Stryer, Lubert Studier, F. William

(Frederick William) Sturtevant, Julian

Munson Sumner, James Batcheller Sundquist, Wesley I. Sutherland, Earl Wilbur

Szabo, Attila Szent-Gyorgyi, Albert

von Nagyrapolt Szent-Gyorgyi, Andrew

Gabriel Szilard, Leo Tabor, Herbert Tait, James Francis Tanford, Charles Tatum, Edward Lawrie Taylor, Edwin William Taylor, Susan Serota Temin, Howard Martin Theorell, Hugo (Axel

Hugo Theodor) Thomas, Jr., Charles

Allen Thorner, Jeremy W. Tilghman, Shirley Marie

Caldwell Tiselius, Arne Wilhelm

Kaurin Tjian, Robert Tomizawa, Jun-ichi Tomkins, Gordon Mayer Tonegawa, Susumu Udenfriend, Sidney Uhlenbeck, Olke Cornelis Ullrich, Axel Umbarger, Harold Edwin Umezawa, Hamao Ussing, Hans Henrikson Utter, Merton Franklin Vagelos, Pindaros Roy Vale, Wylie Vallee, Bert Lester van Deenen, Laurens L.

M. van Holde, Kensal

Edward Van Slyke, Donald Dexter Vande Woude, George F. Varmus, Harold Eliot Varshavsky, Alexander

Jacob Vaughan, Martha


Venter, J. Craig (John Craig)

Verma, Inder M. Vickery, Hubert Bradford Villee, Jr., Claude Alvin Vinograd, Jerome Rubin Vogt, Peter K. von Hippel, Peter Hans Wagner, Gerhard Wald, George Walker, Graham Charles Walsh, Christopher

Thomas Wang, James Chuo Wang, Jean Yin Jen Wang, Jui Hsin Waterston, Robert Hugh Watson, James Dewey Waugh, David Floyd

Weber, Annemarie Weber, Gregorio Weinberg, Robert Allan Weiss, Samuel Bernard Weissmann, Charles Wells, James A. Westphal, Otto Hermann

Eduard White, Abraham Wickens, Marvin Pete Wickner, Reed Brendon Wickner, Sue Hengren Wickner, William Tobey Wieschaus, Eric F. Wigler, Michael H. Wiley, Don Craig Wilkins, Maurice Hugh

Frederick

Williams, Jr., Robley Cook

Williams-Ashman, Howard Guy

Williamson, James R. Wilson, Allan Charles Wilson, Ian Andrew Wittmann, Heinz-Gunter Wolberger, Cynthia Wolfenden, Richard

Vance Wood III, William Barry Wood, Harland Goff Wood, Richard D. Woolley, Dilworth

Wayne Workman, Jerry L. Wright, Peter Edwin Wu, Carl

Wuthrich, Kurt Wyckoff, Ralph Walter

Graystone Yalow, Rosalyn Sussman Yamamoto, Keith Robert Yancopoulos, George D. Yang, Wei Yaniv, Moshe Yanofsky, Charles Yokoyama, Shigeyuki Yonath, Ada Zakian, Virginia A. Zamecnik, Paul Charles Zhuang, Xiaowei Zipursky, Stephen

Lawrence Back to Subject Index

Business and Finance Abbot, Edwin Hale Adams, Charles Francis

(1835-1915) Adams, Charles Francis

(1866-1954) Adams, Charles Francis

(1910-1999) Adams, Thomas Boylston

(1910-1997) Agassiz, George Russell Aig-Imoukhuede,

Aigboje I. Allen, Paul Gardner Allen, Robert Eugene Anderson, O. Kelley

(Oscar Kelley) Appleton, Nathan Appleton, Nathaniel Arnhold, Henry H. Atkinson, Edward Atwood, Nathaniel Ellis

Augustine, Norman Ralph

Balch, Francis Noyes Barger, J. Perry Barnard, Chester Irving Barnevik, Percy Nils Bartlett, Francis Bechtel, Riley Peart Beckman, Arnold Orville Benioff, Marc R. Bennack, Jr., Frank A. Beranek, Leo Leroy Berman, Mandell (Bill)

Leslie Bernard, Lewis W. Beutner, Austin M. Bezos, Jeffrey Preston Bigelow, Erastus Brigham Biggs, John Herron Bilsland (Lord),

Alexander Steven Binder, Gordon M. Bing, Peter Stephen Birkelund, John Peter Black, Samuel Bruce Block, James A.

Bloomberg, Michael R. Bodman, Samuel Wright Bogle, John Clifton Boiteux, Marcel Paul Bok, Joan Toland Bolton, Patrick Bowditch, Jonathan

Ingersoll Brace, Lloyd DeWitt Bradshaw, Thornton

Frederick Brady, Nicholas Frederick Brattle, Thomas Bren, Donald Brewster, William

Souther Brin, Sergey Broad, Eli Bronfman, Sr., Edgar M. Brooke, Peter A. Brooks, Edward Pennell Brown, Charles Lee Brown, John Seely Brown, Theodore Henry

Browne (Lord Browne of Madingley), John (Edmund John Phillip)

Bryan, John Henry Bryson, John E. Buffett, Warren Edward Burgin, Clarence Rodgers Burke, James Edward Burns, Ursula M. Byers, Brook H. Cabot, George Cabot, Godfrey Lowell Cabot, Louis Wellington Cabot, Paul Codman Cabot, Philip Cabot, Thomas Dudley Cape, Ronald Elliot Carter, Marshall N. Cary, Frank Taylor Cary, Thomas Greaves Case, Jean N. Cash, Jr., James Ireland Cavanagh, Richard E. Chambers, Anne Cox Chambers, John T. Chan, Gerald L.



Chan, Ronnie C. Chapman, Richard

Palmer Chenault, Kenneth Irvine Clark, Paul Foster Clayton, William

Lockhart Claytor, Jr., William

Graham Cobb, John Candler Cockrell, Ernest H. Cogan, Jr., John Francis Coleman, Lewis W. Collado, Emilio Gabriel Connors, John M. Conrades, George Henry Coonley, Howard Copeland, Melvin

Thomas Cordiner, Ralph Jarron Corrigan, E. Gerald

(Edward Gerald) Cowen, Scott Stephen Cranch, Richard Crown, James S. Crown, Lester Cullman, Lewis B. Culver, David M. Dachs, Alan Mark Dalton, Marshall

Bertrand Dalton, Tristram Dangote, Aliko Daniel, D. Ronald d’Arbeloff, Alexander V. David, Donald Kirk Davis, Archibald

Kimbrough Day, Robert Addison de Rothschild, David Deane, Charles Dell, Michael Saul Dennison, Henry Sturgis Dexter, Samuel (1726-

1810) Dibner, Bern

Dillon, C. Douglas (Clarence Douglas)

Dilworth, Joseph Richardson

Dixwell, George Basil Doerr, John Donham, Wallace Brett Donnelley, Gaylord Doriot, Georges Frederic Dreyfoos, Jr., Alexander W. Drucker, Peter Ferdinand Dubinsky, David Eaton, Cyrus Stephen Edgerly, William Skelton Edwards, David Frank Edwards, Timothy Eliot, Samuel (1739-1820) Elliott, Byron Kauffman Ellis, Charles D. Ellis, George Hathaway Enriquez, Juan Erburu, Robert F. Erickson, Joseph Austin Erving, George Feeney, Charles Francis Ferguson, Jr., Roger W. Ferri, Paul J. Finn, David Fish, Lawrence K. Fisher, Avery Robert Fisher, Richard Welton Flanders, Ralph Edward Flom, Joseph Harold Folsom, Marion Bayard Forbes, William Cameron Ford, Horace Sayford Foster, Richard Norman Franke, Richard James Frazier, Kenneth C. French, Edward Sanborn Fudge, Ann M. Fuller, Carlton Perry Fuller, Kathryn Scott Galvin, Robert W. Gardner, Jr., George

Peabody

Gates, William Henry (Bill) Gelb, Arthur Gellert, Michael Erwin George, Edward Gerstner, Jr., Louis

Vincent Geschke, Charles M. Gibbons, Robert S. Gilbert, Carl Joyce Goldberg, Avram Jacob Golden, Clinton Strong Goldstein, Arthur L. Goldston, Eli Gordon, Bernard M. Grant, Hugh Grantham, R. Jeremy Grass, Albert Melvin Grass, Ellen Robinson Graves, Sr., Earl Gilbert Gray, Francis Calley

(1890-1976) Gray, Horace (1800-1873) Gray, William Greenberg, Sanford D. Griffin, William Lester

Hadley (W. L. Hadley) Grove, Andrew S. Guild, Benjamin Gupta, Rajat Kumar Haas, Robert D. Hall, Jonathan Patten Hambrecht, William R. Harman, Sidney Harriman, Henry

Ingraham Harris, Irving Brooks Hart, Francis Russell Hastings, W. Reed Hatch, Francis Whiting Hazard, Rowland Gibson Heineman, Sr., Ben

Walter Hellman, F. Warren

(Frederick Warren) Henderson, Ernest Henderson, Robert P.

Hewson, Marillyn A. Hiatt, Arnold Selig Higgins, Robert F. Higginson, Henry Lee Hobson, Mellody L. Hodgkinson, Harold

Daniel Hoffman, Paul Gray Hoffman, Reid G. Hogg, Christopher

Anthony Holliday, Jr., Charles O. Hostetter, Jr., Amos B. Houghton, Amory Houghton, Jr., Amory Houser, Theodore Virgil Hubbard, Jr., William

Neill Hunnewell, Horatio

Hollis Hutchins, Glenn H. Iger, Robert A. Immelt, Jeffrey R. Ingersoll, Robert Stephen Jackson, Jr., Charles Jassy, Andrew R. Jefferson, Edward

Graham Jenrette, Richard Jensen, Michael Cole Johnson 3d, Edward

Crosby Johnson, James A. Jones, Matt Bushnell Kahle, Brewster Kaiser, Edgar Fosburgh Kaufman, Henry Kavli, Fred Kearns, David Todd Kekst, Gershon Keller, Carl Tilden Kelly, Edmund Francis Kelly, Mervin Joe Kemper, David Woods Kendall, Henry Plimpton


Keough, Donald Raymond

Kidder, Henry Purkitt Kidder, Nathaniel Thayer Kim, Peter S. Kimmel, Sidney Kluge, John Werner Knight, Charles Field Knight, Philip H. Kohlberg, Jr., Jerome Koller, Daphne Kovner, Bruce Kraft, Robert K. Kravis, Marie-Josee Kresa, Kent Kuehler, Jack D. Lamont, Thomas William Lane, Gardiner Martin Larsen, Ralph Stanley Laubach, Gerald David Lauder, Leonard Alan Lawrence, Abbott Lazarus, Maurice Lee, David L. Lee, George Gardner Lee, John Clarke Lee, Seng Tee Leeds, Morris Evans Leghorn, Richard Sully Leibowitz, Martin L. Leighton, Frank

Thomson (Tom) Leventhal, Norman B. Levinson, Arthur D. Lewent, Judy C. Lincoln, Frederic Walker Linde, Edward H. Livermore, George Lorsch, Jay William Lowell, Augustus Lowell, Francis Cabot

(1803-1874) Lowell, John Amory Lowell, Ralph Lynch, Peter S. Mallinckrodt, Jr., Edward

Mandel, Morton L. Marshall (Lord Marshall

of Knightsbridge), Colin

Martin, Jr., William McChesney

McCune, Jr., William James

McDonnell, John F. McGovern, Patrick J. McNerney, Jr., W. James Mead, Dana G. Mettler, Ruben Frederick Meyer, Jack R. Meyerson, Morton H. Millard, Robert Brian Miller, Arjay Miller, Joseph Irwin Miller, William I. Minehan, Cathy E. Mitchell, William (1791-

1869) Mogae, Festus G. Moore, Ann S. Morita, Akio Morss, Everett Morton, R. Alastair

(Robert Alastair) Munnell, Alicia H. Murdock, Harold Neubauer, Joseph Nicholas, Peter M. Nichols, Guy W. Nilekani, Rohini Nooyi, Indra Nora Johnson, Suzanne

M. Nora Novogratz, Jacqueline O’Donnell, Peter Olds, Irving Sands Olsen, Kenneth Harry Olson, Ronald L. Omidyar, Pierre O’Neill, Paul Henry Orr, Susan Packard Packard, David

Page, Larry Palmisano, Samuel J. Parsons, Richard Peabody, Francis Pearce, Edward Penhoet, Edward E. Peretsman, Nancy Beth Perkin, Richard Scott Peterson, Peter G. Pforzheimer III, Carl H. Phillips, Thomas Leonard Pirie, Robert Poorvu, William James Pounds, William Frank Pozen, Robert Charles Preston, Lewis Thompson Pritzker, Penny S. Pritzker, Thomas J. Putnam, George (1926-

2019) Quelch, John A. Rabb, Irving William Rabb, Sidney Rabinowitz Rafinesque-Schmaltz,

Constantine Samuel Rajan, Raghuram G. Rand, William McNear Randall, Clarence Belden Reed, John Shepard Reilly, William K. Reuther, Walter Philip Ripley, Alfred Lawrence Robinson, Jr., Dwight

Parker Rock, Arthur Rockefeller, Jr., David Roe, Mark J. Roethlisberger, Fritz Jules Rogers, Jr., John

Washington Rogers, Theodore C. Rohatyn, Felix George Roosa, Robert Vincent Ropes, Joseph Samuel Rose, Daniel Rose, Elihu

Rose, Marshall Rosenberg, Richard M. Rosenblum, Mendel Rosenfeld, Gerald Rosenwald, Jr., E. John Ross, Arthur Ross, Ian Munro Rothenberg, James F. Rothschild, Loren R. Rothschild, N. C. Jacob Rowe, John W. Rowe, John Wallis Rubenstein, David M. Rubin, Robert E. Ruml, Beardsley Russell, Thomas Ryan, Patrick G. Sagan, Paul Sandler, Herbert M. Sant, Roger W. Savitz, Maxine L. Scardino, Marjorie M. Schacht, Henry Brewer Schell, Erwin Haskell Schlaifer, Robert Osher Schmidt, Eric Schrempp, Juergen E. Segel, Arthur I. Selekman, Benjamin

Morris Sever, William Shanker, Albert Shapiro, Robert Bernard Shaw, David E. Shaw, Henry Southworth Sherwin, Martin Jay Shinn, George Latimer Shipley, Walter Vincent Siebel, Thomas M. Simons, James Harris Simonyi, Charles Sloan, George Arthur Sloan, Jr., Alfred

Pritchard Smith, Raymond W. Smith, Richard Alan


Soros, George Spangler, Jr., C. D.

(Clemmie Dixon) Spaulding, Huntley

Nowell Spector, Alfred Z. Spencer, Edson White Speyer, Jerry I. Stamp, Josiah Charles Stata, Raymond Stuart Steinert, Alan Stephenson, Randall L. Steyer, Thomas F. Stone, James M. Stone, Jr., Robert Gregg Stonebraker, Michael Storer, Ebenezer Swett, Samuel Sylla, Richard E. Tanenbaum, Morris Tang, Oscar Tata, Ratan N.

Tatlock, Anne M. Teele, Stanley Ferdinand Termeer, Henri A. Thayer, Nathaniel Thomas, Charles Allen Thornton, John L. Tilden, Joseph Tisch, James S. Tisch, Laurence Alan Tisch, Preston Robert Tracy, Nathaniel Tuttle, Robert H. Tyson, Bernard J. Ubiñas, Luis A. Ueberroth, Peter Victor Vasella, Daniel Vaughan, Benjamin Vaughan, Charles Vaughan, Sr., Samuel Vaughan, William Wadsworth, Eliot Wallach, Kenneth L.

Wang, An Warnock, John E. Watson, Jr., Thomas John Webster, William Weill, Sanford I. Weinberg, John

Livingston Weinberg, Jr., Sidney

James (Jim) Weinstein, David Welch, Jr., John Francis Wells, William Welters, Anthony Wexner, Leslie H. White, Erskine Norman White, Miles D. Whitehead, John

Cunningham Whitman, Margaret C. Wiener, Malcolm H. Williams, Ronald A.

Williams, Samuel (1760-1841)

Wilson, Carroll Louis Wilson, Charles Edward Wilson, Joseph

Chamberlain Winthrop, Thomas

Lindall Wolfensohn, James David Wriston, Walter Bigelow Wyss, Hansjorg Young, John Alan Young, Owen D. Zaffaroni, Alejandro

Cesar Zraket, Charles Anthony Zuckerman, Paul

Sebastian Back to Subject Index

Cellular and Developmental Biology and Genetics Ackerman, Susan L. Adhya, Sankar Allis, C. David Altman, Sidney Altshuler, David Matthew Amon, Angelika Anderson, David J. Anderson, Everett Anderson, Kathryn

Virginia Andrews, Nancy C. Ashburner, Michael Ausubel, Frederick M. Banerjee, Utpal Bartel, Bonnie Beckerle, Mary Catherine Beckwith, Jonathan Roger

Beerman, Wolfgang Wilhelm Walter

Belfort, Marlene Benirschke, Kurt Bennett, G. Vann Berger, Shelley L. Berridge, Michael John Beutler, Bruce A. Biggins, Sue Billingham, Rupert

Everett Bissell, Mina J. Blobel, Gunter Klaus-

Joachim Bloom, Kerry Steven Bodmer, Walter Fred Bonini, Nancy Bonner, John Tyler Borisy, Gary G. Botstein, David Boyse, Edward Arthur Breakefield, Xandra

Owens

Bretscher, Anthony P. Brink, Royal Alexander Brinster, Ralph Lawrence Bronner, Marianne Brown, Donald David Brugge, Joan S. Bucher, Nancy Leslie

Rutherfurd Bunting-Smith, Mary

Ingraham Burridge, Keith W.T. Cantley, Lewis Clayton Cao, Xuetao Capecchi, Mario R. Carlson, Marian B. Caspersson, Torbjorn

Oskar Cavalli-Sforza, Luigi Luca Chalfie, Martin Chilton, Mary-Dell

Matchett Clark, Andrew G. Cohen, Stanley Norman

Cooper, Kenneth Willard Cotran, Ramzi Suliman Croce, Carlo M. Cyster, Jason G. Darnell, Jr., James Edwin De Camilli, Pietro V. de Lange, Titia Demerec, Milislav DePinho, Ronald A. Dikic, Ivan Doermann, August

Henry Dove, William F. Drubin, David Gil Dubinin, Nikolay

Petrovich Duboule, Denis Dunn, Leslie Clarence Dutcher, Susan K. Dymecki, Susan M. Eagle, Harry Ecker, Joseph R. Edgar, Robert Stuart



Eisenman, Robert N. Elowitz, Michael B. Emlen, Douglas J. Emr, Scott D. Ephrussi, Boris Esposito, Rochelle Easton Farquhar, Marilyn Gist Fields, Stanley Fink, Gerald R. Fire, Andrew Z. Forget, Bernard G. Francke, Uta Fuchs, Elaine V. Full, Robert J. Fuller, Margaret Tatnall Gall, Joseph Grafton Garcia-Bellido, Antonio Garen, Alan Gehring, Walter Jacob Geiger, Benjamin Ginty, David D. Glass, Hiram Bentley Goldberg, Alfred Lewis Goldstein, Lawrence

Steven Goodenough, Ursula W. Gottesman, Michael Marc Green, Howard Green, Michael R. Green, Rachel Greenough, William

Tallant Greenwald, Iva S. Grewal, Shiv I. S. Gross, Jerome Gross, Paul Randolph Groudine, Mark Grunstein, Michael Gruss, Peter Guarente, Leonard P. Gurdon, John Bertrand Haber, James E. Hadorn, Ernst Hall, Jeffrey C. Harlan, Jack Rodney Harland, Richard M.

Harlow, Jr., Edward Everett

Harper, J. Wade Harris, Henry Hartl, Daniel Lee Hartl, Franz-Ulrich Hartwell, Leland

Harrison Hawley, R. Scott Hay, Elizabeth Dexter Henkin, Tina M. Heuser, John E. Hilleman, Maurice Ralph Hobbs, Helen Haskell Hoffmann, Ary A. Hogan, Brigid L. M. Holter, Heinz Hopkins, Nancy Horowitz, Norman

Harold Horvitz, H. Robert

(Howard Robert) Howley, Peter Maxwell Hughes-Schrader, Sally Hynes, Richard Olding Inoue, Shinya Jacob, François Jacobsen, Steven E. Jaenisch, Rudolf Jasin, Maria Jenuwein, Thomas P. Jones, Peter A. Jost, Alfred Daniel Joyner, Alexandra Leigh Kafatos, Fotis

Constantine Kaufman, Thomas C. Kazazian, Jr., Haig H. Keating, Mark Taylor Keeney, Scott N. Kemphues, Kenneth J. Kennedy, Mary

Bernadette Kihara, Hitoshi Kimble, Judith Elisabeth Kimmel, Charles

King, Mary-Claire Kingsley, David Mark Klausner, Richard D. Klein, George Klionsky, Daniel J. Kornberg, Thomas B. Koshland, Douglas Elliott Krainer, Adrian R. Krasnow, Mark Alan Krumlauf, Robert Eugene Kunkel, Louis M. Kunkel, Thomas A. Lane, Malcolm Daniel Langley, Charles Hunt Le Douarin, Nicole

Marthe Leder, Philip Lederberg, Joshua Lehmann, Ruth Levine, Michael Steven Lewis, Edward B. Ley, Timothy James Lin, Haifan Lindsley, Jr., Dan Leslie Lippincott-Schwartz,

Jennifer Little, Clarence Cook Lodish, Harvey F. Lowe, Scott William Lupski, James R. Lyon, Mary Frances Mackay, Trudy Frances

Charlene Magnuson, Terry R. Mahowald, Anthony

Peter Mandel, Gail Markert, Clement

Lawrence Martin, Gail Roberta Massague, Joan Mazia, Daniel McClintock, Barbara McConnell, Susan K. McCormick, Frank P. McGinnis, William J.

McIntosh, J. Richard McLaren, Anne McMahon, Andrew P. Mellman, Ira Mello, Craig Cameron Messing, Joachim Meyer, Barbara Jean Miller, Elizabeth Cavert Miller, James Alexander Mintz, Beatrice Mitchison, Timothy J. Monroy, Alberto Moscona, A. A. (Aron

Arthur) Muller, Hermann Joseph Murray, Andrew W. Nabel, Elizabeth G. Nanney, David Ledbetter Nasmyth, Kim Nelson, Jr., Oliver Evans Nelson, W. James Nevins, Joseph R. Niehrs, Christof Novick, Peter J. Nowell, Peter C. Nusse, Roeland Nusslein-Volhard,

Christiane O’Brien, Stephen James O’Farrell, Patrick H. Ohno, Susumu Ohta, Tomoko Oppenheimer, Jane

Marion Orci, Lelio Oren, Moshe Orr, H. Allen O’Shea, Erin K. Oster, George F. Owen, Ray David Page, David Conrad Palade, George Emil Parada, Luis Fernando Pardue, Mary Lou Pawson, Anthony James Penman, Sheldon


Perelson, Alan S. Perrimon, Norbert Petes, Thomas D. Pfeffer, Suzanne Ruth Piwnica-Worms, Helen M. Plomin, Robert Pollard, Thomas Dean Pontecorvo, Guido P. A. Porter, Keith Roberts Prescott, David Marshall Pringle, John William

Sutton Pritchard, Jonathan K. Raff, Martin Rajewsky, Klaus Ratcliffe, Peter J. Reznikoff, William S. Rine, Jasper Roman, Herschel Lewis Rosbash, Michael Ross, Russell Rossant, Janet Rothenberg, Ellen V. Rowley, Janet Davison Rubin, Gerald Mayer Rubin, Harry Ruddle, Francis Hugh Rudensky, Alexander Ruoslahti, Erkki Russell, Elizabeth Buckley

Shull Ruvkun, Gary B.

Sabatini, David Domingo Sager, Ruth Salmon, Edward D. Salzberg, Steven L. Sánchez Alvarado,

Alejandro Sato, Gordon Hisashi Scharff, Matthew Daniel Schatz, David Gilliam Schekman, Randy Wayne Schell, Jozef Stephaan Schmid, Sandra L. Schneiderman, Howard

Allen Schull, William Jackson Schupbach, Gertrud M. Scott, Matthew P. Selander, Robert Keith Seydoux, Geraldine Shenk, Thomas E. Sherr, Charles J. Shi, Yang Siekevitz, Philip Silhavy, Thomas J. Silver, Pamela A. Singer, Robert H. Slonimski, Piotr Smithies, Oliver Snell, George Davis Snyder, Michael Solter, Davor

Sonneborn, Tracy Morton

Spector, David L. Spiegelman, Bruce

Michael Spradling, Allan Charles Springer, Timothy Alan Srivastava, Deepak Stahl, Franklin William Stern, Claudio Daniel Stern, Curt Stern, Herbert Stoeckenius, Walther Strome, Susan Struhl, Gary Sturtevant, Alfred Henry Sueoka, Noboru Swaminathan,

Monkombu Sambasivan Swift, Hewson Hoyt Symington, Lorraine S. Szostak, Jack W. Tabin, Clifford J. Takeichi, Masatoshi Thorner, Jeremy W. Tocchini-Valentini,

Glauco Pasquale Truman, James William Tsien, Roger Yonchien Vale, Ronald D. Villeneuve, Anne M. Vousden, Karen H.

Waddington, Conrad Hal Waelsch, Salome

Gluecksohn Wahl, Geoffrey Myles Wallace, Bruce Wallace, Douglas C. Walter, Peter Warren, Stephen T. Weigel, Detlef Weintraub, Harold

Martin Weiss, Paul Alfred Wells, James A. Werb, Zena Wessler, Susan R. Willier, Benjamin

Harrison Wilson, Edmund Beecher Wilson, Thomas Hastings Winston, Fred M. Witkin, Evelyn Maisel Workman, Jerry L. Wright, Sewall Wysocka, Joanna K. Yanofsky, Martin F. Yuan, Junying Zakian, Virginia A. Zinder, Norton David Zwilling, Edgar Back to Subject Index

Chemistry Abruña, Héctor Daniel Adams, Roger Aizenberg, Joanna Alberty, Robert Arnold Albrecht, Andreas

Christopher Alder, Berni Julian Alivisatos, A. Paul Amdur, Isadore Anders, Edward

Andersen, Hans Christian

Anderson, James Gilbert Anson, Fred Colvig Apeloig, Yitzhak Arigoni, Duilio Arnold, James Richard Arnold, Samuel

Tomlinson Avery, Charles Avouris, Phaedon Badger, Richard McLean

Baeyer, Adolf Johann Friedrich Wilhelm von

Baird, Barbara A. Baker, William Oliver Baldeschwieler, John

Dickson Baldwin, Jack Edward Bancroft, Wilder Dwight Baran, Phil S. Barbara, Paul Frank Bard, Allen Joseph Bartlett, Neil Bartlett, Paul A.

Bartlett, Paul Doughty Barton, Derek Harold

Richard Barton, Jacqueline K. Basolo, Fred Battersby, Alan Rushton Bawendi, Moungi Gabriel Baxter, Gregory Paul Beak, Peter Andrew Beattie, James Alexander Beckman, Arnold Orville Beebe, Ralph Alonzo Bell, Alexis T.



Bell, Ronald Percy Benedict, Manson Benkovic, Stephen James Bercaw, John E. Berg, Jeremy M. Bergman, Robert George Berne, Bruce J. Bernstein, Richard Barry Berry, Richard Stephen Bersohn, Richard Berson, Jerome Abraham Berthelot, Marcelin

(Pierre Eugene Marcelin)

Berthollet, Claude Louis, Comte

Bertozzi, Carolyn R. Berzelius, Jons Jacob Biemann, Klaus Bigeleisen, Jacob Blagden, Charles Blake, John Harrison Blanchard, Arthur

Alphonzo Boger, Dale L. Bogert, Marston Taylor Boltwood, Bertram

Borden Booker, Squire J. Booth, Harold Simmons Bowring, Samuel A. Boxer, Steven George Brauman, John I. Bray, William Crowell Breslow, Ronald Charles

David Brewer, Leo Brinker, C. Jeffrey Brönsted, Johannes

Nicolaus Brookhart, Maurice S. Brown, Harrison Scott Brown, Herbert Charles Brown, Theodore

Lawrence Bruice, Thomas Charles

Brus, Louis Eugene Buchi, George Hermann Buchwald, Stephen Leffler Buckingham, Amyand

David Bunnett, Joseph

Frederick Bunsen, Robert Wilhelm

Eberhard Burrows, Cynthia J. Butler, Alison Butler, Laurie J. Cabot, Samuel (1850-

1906) Calvin, Melvin Cane, David E. Carreira, Erick M. Carrington, Alan Carter, Emily Ann Casey, Charles Philip Castleman, Jr., Albert

Welford Ceyer, Sylvia Teresse

Aida Chamot, Emile Monnin Chan, Sunney I. Chandler, David Chang, Christopher J. Chatt, Joseph Cheetham, Anthony K. Chevreul, Michel Eugene Chisholm, Malcolm

Harold Clardy, Jon Christel Clark, Thomas Edwards Clary, David Charles Clayton, Robert Norman Closs, Gerhard Ludwig Coates, Geoffrey W. Coggeshall, George

Whitely Cohen, Saul Gerald Cole, Robert Hugh Collins, Samuel Cornette Collman, James Paddock Colombo, Umberto

Comey, Arthur Messinger

Conant, James Bryant Cooke, Josiah Parsons Cooks, Robert Graham Coolidge, Albert Sprague Cope, Arthur Clay Corey, Elias James Cornforth, John Warcup Coryell, Charles DuBois Cotton, Frank Albert Coulson, Charles Alfred Cowan, George Arthur Crabtree, Robert Howard Crafts, James Mason Craig, Lyman Creighton Cram, Donald James Crawford, Jr., Bryce Low Crim, F. Fleming Cross, Paul Clifford Cummins, Christopher C. Curl, Robert F. Dahl, Lawrence Frederick Dailey, Benjamin Peter Dainton, Frederick

Sydney Dalton, John Dana, Samuel Luther Daniels, Farrington Danishefsky, Samuel J. Darensbourg, Donald J. Darensbourg, Marcetta

York Dauben, William Garfield Davidson, Ernest Roy Davis, Tenney Lombard Davy, Humphry de Hevesy, George Charles Denmark, Scott E. DePuy, Charles H. Dervan, Peter Brendan DeSimone, Joseph Mark Deutch, John Mark Dewar, Michael James

Steuart Dexter, Aaron

Dexter, William Prescott Diederich, François N. DiSalvo, Jr., Francis

Joseph Djerassi, Carl Doering, William von

Eggers Dougherty, Dennis A. Draper, John William Drickamer, Harry George Drown, Thomas

Messinger Dumas, Jean Baptiste

Andre Dumesic, James Anthony Dunitz, Jack David Dye, James Louis Edwards, Peter P. Eigen, Manfred Eisenberg, Richard Eliel, Ernest Ludwig Ellman, Jonathan A. El-Sayed, Mostafa Amr Ernst, Richard R. Ertl, Gerhard Ludwig Eschenmoser, Albert

Jakob Esselen, Gustavus John Evans, David Albert Evans, William Lloyd Eyring, Henry Faraday, Michael Fay, Henry Fayer, Michael D. Fenn, John Bennett Feringa, Bernard Lucas

(Ben Lucas) Ferry, John Douglass Field, Robert Warren Fieser, Louis Frederick Finlayson-Pitts, Barbara J. Fischer, Emil Fischer, Ernst Otto Fisher, Michael Ellis Fixman, Marshall


Fleming, Graham Richard

Flory, Paul John Flygare, Willis H. Flynn, George William Forbes, George Shannon Fox, Marye Anne Francisco, Joseph S. Franklin, Edward Curtis Fraser-Reid, Bertram O. Frechet, Jean M. J. Freed, Jack Herschel Freed, Karl Frederick Frenkel, Daniel Freund, Hans-Joachim Fried, Josef Friedlander, Gerhart Friend, Cynthia M. Friesner, Richard A. Frumkin, Alexander

Naumovich Fu, Gregory Chung-Wei Fukui, Kenichi Fuoss, Raymond

Matthew Garland, Carl Wesley Gassman, Paul George Gates, Marshall DeMotte Gay, Martin Gay-Lussac, Joseph Louis Gelbart, William Michael Gellman, Samuel H. Genth, Frederick

Augustus Gerber, R. Benny Ghiorso, Albert Giauque, William Francis Gibbs, Wolcott (Oliver

Wolcott) Giese, Bernd Gillespie, Louis John Goddard III, William A. Goldanskii, Vitalii

Iosifovich Goldberg, Karen I. Golden, Sidney

Goldschmidt, Victor Gomer, Robert Gooch, Frank Austin Good, Mary Lowe Gordon, Roy Gerald Gorham, John Graham, Thomas Gray, Harry Barkus Greene II, Frederick

Davis Greenewalt, Crawford

Hallock Grey, Clare P. Griffin, Robert Guy Gronenborn, Angela M. Groves III, John Taylor Grubbs, Robert H. Gruebele, Martin Grunwald, Ernest Max Gutowsky, Herbert

Sander Haber, Fritz Hackerman, Norman Hahn, Otto Hall, Frederick Halpern, Jack Hamilton, Andrew D. Hammes-Schiffer, Sharon Hammond, George

Simms Hannay, Norman Bruce Hare, Robert Harker, David Harris, Charles Bonner Harris, Louis Hartwig, John F. Hawker, Craig J. Hawthorne, Marion

Frederick Hayes, Augustus Allen Head-Gordon, Martin P. Heathcock, Clayton

Howell Heidt, Lawrence Joseph Heilbronner, Edgar Heller, Adam

Heller, Eric Johnson Hendricks, Sterling

Brown Herschbach, Dudley

Robert Herzberg, Gerhard Heyrovsky, Jaroslav Hill, Henry Barker Hilvert, Donald Hinshelwood, Cyril

Norman Hirschfelder, Joseph

Oakland Hirschmann, Ralph Franz Hochstrasser, Robin Main Hodgkin, Dorothy Mary

Crowfoot Hoffman, Brian M. Hoffman, Darleane

Christian Hoffmann, Roald Hofmann, August

Wilhelm Holm, Richard Hadley Hornig, Donald

Frederick Horsford, Eben Norton Houk, Kendall Newcomb Houston, Paul Lyon Howe, Henry Marion Hsieh-Wilson, Linda C. Huisgen, Rolf Huizenga, John Robert Hume, David Newton Hunt, Thomas Sterry Huntington, Oliver

Whipple Huntress, Ernest Hamlin Hush, Noel S. Hutchison, Jr., Clyde

Allen Hynes, James Thomas Ibers, James Arthur Imperiali, Barbara Ingold, Christopher Kelk Irvine, Jr., John Withers

Jackson, Charles Loring Jacobsen, Eric N. Jennings, Walter Louis Johnson, Mark A. Johnson, Samuel William Johnson, William

Summer Johnston, Harold Sledge Jonas, Jiri Jones, Ewart Ray Herbert Jones, Grinnell Jorgensen, William L. Jorgenson, James W. Jortner, Joshua Joullie, Madeleine M. Julian, Percy Lavon Kahne, Daniel Karle, Isabella Lugoski Karplus, Martin Kasha, Michael Katz, Thomas Joseph Katzenellenbogen, John

Albert Kauzmann, Walter

Joseph Kegeles, Gerson Kekulé von Stradonitz,

Friedrich August Kelly, Jeffery W. Keyes, Frederick George Khosla, Chaitan Kiessling, Laura Lee Kimball, George Elbert King, David A. King, Gilbert William Kinnicutt, Leonard

Parker Kinsey, James Lloyd Kirkwood, John Gamble Kirwan, Richard Kishi, Yoshito Kistiakowsky, George

Bogdan Klafter, Joseph Klein, Michael Lawrence Klemperer, William Aloys


Knowles, Jeremy Randall Kohler, Elmer Peter Kolthoff, Izaak Maurits Kraus, Charles August Kubiak, Clifford P. Kuhn, Werner Lamb, Arthur Becket Langmuir, Irving Laudise, Robert Alfred Le Chatelier, Henri Louis Lea, Mathew Carey Lee, Yuan Tseh Lehn, Jean-Marie Pierre Leonard, Nelson Jordan Leone, Stephen R. Lester, Marsha I. Letsinger, Robert Lewis Levine, Raphael David Levy, Donald Harris Lewis (Lord), Jack Lewis, Gilbert Newton Lewis, Warren Kendall Libby, Willard Frank Lieber, Charles M. Liebig, Justus Freiherr von Linderstrom-Lang, Kaj

Ulrik Lineberger, William Carl Lingane, James Joseph Linschitz, Henry Lippard, Stephen James Lipscomb, Jr., William

Nunn Little, Arthur Dehon Lodge, Timothy P. Long, Franklin Asbury Long, Jeffrey R. Longuet-Higgins, Hugh

Christopher Lord, Richard Collins Mabery, Charles Frederic MacInnes, Duncan

Arthur MacMillan, David W.C. Mallet, John William Mallouk, Thomas

Marcus, Rudolph Arthur Marignac, Jean Charles

Galissard de Mark, Herman Francis Mark, Kenneth

Lamartine Marks, Tobin Jay Marshall, Alan George Martell, Arthur Earl Martinez, Todd Joseph Marvel, Carl Shipp Masamune, Satoru Mayer, Joseph Edward McCammon, J. Andrew McClure, Donald Stuart McConnell, Harden

Marsden McDermott, Ann Elizabeth McLafferty, Fred Warren McMahon, Howard

Oldford Mees, Charles Edward

Kenneth Meijer, Bert W. Meinwald, Jerrold Mendeleeff

(Mendeleyev), Dmitri Ivanowitsh

Merrick, John Mudge Meyer, Thomas J. Meyer, Victor Michael, Arthur Michl, Josef Milas, Nicholas

Athanasius Miller, Scott J. Miller, William Hughes Mirkin, Chad A. Mislow, Kurt Martin Mitscherlich, Eilhard Mizushima, Sanichiro Moerner, William Esco Moffitt, William Edward Moore, C. Bradley Moore, Forris Jewett Moore, George Dunning

Moore, Jeffrey Scott Moore, Stanford Morley, Edward Williams Morse, Harmon

Northrop Morton, Avery Adrian Moyes, Henry Mueller, Edward Muetterties, Earl Leonard Mukamel, Shaul Müllen, Klaus A. Mulliken, Robert

Sanderson Mulliken, Samuel Parsons Munroe, Charles Edward Murphy, Carine J. Murray, Royce Wilton Nakamura, Eiichi Nakanishi, Koji Nash, Leonard Kollender Nef, John Ulric (1862-

1915) Negishi, Ei-ichi Nelson, Keith Adam Nesbitt, David John Nesmeyanov, Alexander

Nikolaevich Neumark, Daniel M. Newell, Lyman Churchill Newton, Marshall D. Nichols, William Ripley Nicolaou, Kyriacos Costa

(KC) Nitzan, Abraham Nocera, Daniel George Norris, James Flack Norris, Jr., James Rufus Norton, John Pitkin Norton, Lewis Mills Noyes, Arthur Amos Noyes, Jr., William Albert Noyes, Richard Macy Noyes, William Albert Noyori, Ryoji Nuzzo, Ralph George Oka, Takeshi

Olah, George Andrew Onsager, Lars Oppenheim, Irwin Ordway, John Morse Osborne, Thomas Burr Ostwald, Wilhelm

(Friedrich Wilhelm) Ourisson, Guy Overbeek, Jan Theodore

Gerard Overman, Larry Eugene Oxtoby, David W. Paneth, Friedrich Adolf Parkes, Samuel Parmenter, Charles

Stedman Parr, Robert Ghormley Parrinello, Michele Parshall, George William Patterson, Robert Maskell Pauling, Linus Carl Perkin, Jr., William

Henry Perlman, Isadore Pettit, Rowland Phillips, William Dale Pickett, Lucy Weston Pimentel, George Claude Pines, Alexander Pitzer, Kenneth Sanborn Polanyi, John Charles Polanyi, Michael Pople, John Anthony Porter (Lord Porter of

Luddenham), George Poulter, Charles Dale Prelog, Vladimir Priestley, Joseph Prigogine, Ilya Purves, Clifford

Burrough Quack, Martin Rabinovitch, Benton

Seymour Rabinowitch, Eugene


Rammelsberg, Karl Friedrich

Rao, Chintamani Nagesa Ramachandra

Ratner, Mark A. Ravenel, Saint Julien Raymond, Kenneth

Norman Rebek, Jr., Julius Rees, Douglas C. Regnault, Henri Victor Reichman, David R. Reichstein, Tadeus Remsen, Ira Rice, Stuart Alan Richards, Theodore

William Richmond, Geraldine L. Roberts, John

Dombrowski Robinson, Robert Rochow, Eugene George Rogers, Howard Gardner Rogers, John Ashley Rogers, Lockhart Burgess Rosanoff, Martin Andre Roscoe, Henry Enfield Rose, Heinrich Rosenzweig, Amy C. Ross, John Rossini, Frederick

Dominic Rossky, Peter Jacob Rouxel, Jean Marcel Rowe, Allan Winter Rowland, Frank

Sherwood Rowlinson, John Shipley Ruzicka, Leopold Stephen Sanford, Melanie S. Sanger, Charles Robert Sargeson, Alan McLeod Saunders, Martin Saykally, Richard James Scatchard, George

Schaefer III, Henry Frederick

Schatz, George Chappell Schepartz, Alanna Scheraga, Harold

Abraham Schleyer, Paul von Ragué Schreiber, Stuart Lee Schrock, Richard Royce Schultz, Peter G. Schumb, Walter Cecil Schwarz, Helmut F. Schwarzenbach, Gerold

Karl Schwenk, Erwin Seaborg, Glenn Theodore Seeman, Nadrian C. Seyferth, Dietmar Sharples, Stephen

Paschall Sharpless, Karl Barry Shechtman, Dan Sheehan, John Clark Sherrill, Miles Standish Shirley, David Arthur Shoemaker, David Powell Shull, Harrison Sidgwick, Nevil Vincent Silbey, Robert J. Silliman, Benjamin Silliman, Jr., Benjamin Silverman, Richard Bruce Simmons, Jr., Howard

Ensign Sinanoglu, Oktay Sinfelt, John Henry Skinner, James Lauriston Slichter, William Pence Smalley, Richard Errett Smith III, Amos Brittain Smith, Alexander Smith, Henry Monmouth Smith, John Lawrence Smith, Leighton Bruerton Solomon, Edward Ira Somorjai, Gabor Arpad

Sörensen, Soren Peter Lauritz

Sorm, Frantisek Stang, Peter John Stein, Richard Stephen Stephenson, Clark

Conkling Stevens, Raymond Sawtell Stevenson, Earl Place Stieglitz, Julius Oscar Still, Jr., W. Clark

(William Clark) Stockmayer, Walter Hugo Stoddart, J. Fraser Storer, Francis

Humphreys Stork, Gilbert Streitwieser, Jr., Andrew Stubbe, Joanne Stucky, Galen D. Suess, Hans Eduard Sutin, Norman Svedberg, Theodor Swager, Timothy

Manning Swain, Charles Gardner Swift, Ernest Haywood Talbot, Henry Paul Tarbell, Dean Stanley Taube, Henry Taylor, Hugh Stott Thiel, Patricia A. Thomas, John Meurig Thompson, Maurice

deKay Thomsen, Hans Peter

Jorgen Julius Tilley, T. Don Tinoco, Ignacio Tirrell, David Anthony Tirrell, Matthew Tishler, Max Todd, Alexander

Robertus Tokmakoff, Andrei Tolman, Richard Chace

Toste, F. Dean Troe, Jurgen (Hans

Jurgen) Trost, Barry Martin Truhlar, Donald G. Tully, John Charles Turkevich, Anthony

Leonid Turnbull, David Turro, Nicholas John Tycko, Robert Underwood, Jr., Henry

Weeden Urbain, Georges Urey, Harold Clayton Vaida, Veronica Valentine, Joan

Selverstone van der Donk, Wilfred A. Van Duyne, Richard

Palmer van Tamelen, Eugene

Earl van’t Hoff, Jacobus

Henricus Vernon, Arthur Andrew Walker, William Hultz Wall, Frederick Theodore Walling, Cheves T. Walt, David R. Warner, Isiah M. Warren, Cyrus Moors Wasielewski, Michael R. Wasserman, Harry

Hershal Waugh, John Stewart Webster, John White Webster, Redford Weeks, John David Weiser, Harry Boyer Weiss, Paul Storch Weissberger, Arnold Weissman, Samuel Isaac Weizmann, Chaim Wender, Paul Anthony West, Cutler DeLong


Westheimer, Frank Henry

Whaley, K. Birgitta White, Jr., Henry S. Whitesides, George

McClelland Whitmore, Frank Clifford Whitney, Willis Rodney Wiberg, Kenneth Berle Widom, Benjamin Wieland, Heinrich Otto Wieland, Theodor

Hermann Felix Wilke, Gunther

Wilkinson, Geoffrey Williams, Robert Seaton Willstatter, Richard Wilson, Jr., Edgar Bright Wilson, Mathew Kent Wing, Charles Hallett Winstein, Saul Witkop, Bernhard Wohler, Friedrich Wolczanski, Peter

Thomas Wolfenden, John Hulton Wolfrom, Melville

Lawrence

Wollaston, William Hyde Wolynes, Peter Guy Wong, Chi-Huey Wood, Edward Stickney Woodman, Alpheus

Grant Woodward, Robert Burns Wooley, Karen L. Worrall, David Elbridge Wrighton, Mark Stephen Wudl, Fred Wurtz, Charles Adolphe Xie, Xiaoliang Sunney Yamamoto, Hisashi

Yang, Peidong Yost, Don Christopher

Merlin Lee Young, Ralph

Chillingworth Yu, Jin-Quan Zare, Richard Neil Zewail, Ahmed Hassan Zhuang, Xiaowei Zimm, Bruno Hasbrouck Zwanzig, Robert Walter Back to Subject Index

Communications, Journalism, Editing, and Publishing Abbott, Jonathan C. Abramson, Jill Amanpour, Christiane M. Amicis, Edmondo de Angell, Roger Annenberg, Walter

Hubert Attenborough, David

Frederick Baker, Russell Wayne Balz, Dan Baquet, Dean Paul Baron, Martin D. Barth, Alan Bartlett, John Batten, James Knox Bazelon, Emily Bell, Elliott Vallance Bingham, Barry Block, Herbert Lawrence Bradley, David G. Broder, David Salzer Brokaw, Tom (Thomas

John) Brooks, David B.

Brooks, Paul Brown, Sevellon Ledyard Bryson, Louise Henry Buruma, Ian Cahners, Norman Lee Canham, Erwin Dain Carroll, James Carroll, John Sawyer Chancellor, John William Chast, Rosalind (Roz) Coates, Ta-Nehisi Cooney, Joan Ganz Couch, William Terry Cowan, Geoffrey Crider, John Henshaw Cronkite, Walter Crouch, Stanley Davis, Saville Rogers Dennis, Jr., Everette E. Dionne, Jr., E. J. (Eugene J.) Donhoff, Marion Grafin Donovan, Hedley

Williams Easterbrook, Gregg E. Egan, Timothy Elliott, Osborn Fallows, James M. Fanning, Katherine

Woodruff Flanagan, Dennis Frankel, Max

Friedman, Thomas Loren Fuller, Jack William Galassi, Jonathan White Gallup, George Horace Gardner, Martin Garfield, Eugene Ghiglione, Loren Frank Giago, Tim Giles, Robert Hardman Godkin, Edwin Lawrence Goodman, Amy Graham, Donald Graham, Katharine Greenhouse, Linda Joyce Griffiths, Paul Anthony Groopman, Jerome Gubins, Samuel Guillermoprieto, Alma Gunn, Jr., Hartford

Nelson Hale, Nathan Hochschild, Adam Hoffman, Paul W. House, Karen Elliott Howe, Mark Antony De

Wolfe Ifill, Gwen Ivins, Molly (Mary Tyler) Jamieson, Kathleen Hall Johnson, Jr., Wyatt

Thomas

Jones, Alex S. Kalb, Marvin Kann, Peter R. Kling, William Hugh Knopf, Alfred Abraham Kovach, Bill Kramer, Jane Kristof, Nicholas D. Kristol, Irving Lamb, Brian Lamm, Donald Stephen Lane, Allen Larsen, Roy Edward Lee, Sidney Lehrer, James Charles Lemann, Nicholas B. Lesser, Wendy Lewis, Anthony Lipinski, Ann Marie Lippmann, Walter Lithwick, Dahlia Loew, Patty Luzac, Jean Lyons, Louis Martin Macdonald, Dwight MacNeil, Robert

Breckinridge Ware MacNelly, Jeffrey

Kenneth Maddox, John Manning, Robert Joseph



Martin, Michel Mayer, Jane M. McKibben, Bill McPhee, John Angus Menand, Louis Morley, John Moyers, Bill D. Murrow, Edward Roscoe Navasky, Victor Saul O’Brien, Robert Lincoln Osher, Barbro Sachs Overholser, Geneva Page, Walter Hines Palca, Joseph W. Pearlstine, Norman Piel, Gerard Poggioli, Sylvia Price, Lucien Quindlen, Anna Marie

Reich, Robert B. Reid, Helen Miles Rogers Remnick, David Ridley (5th Viscount

Ridley), Matthew White

Risen, James E. Rothstein, Edward Rovere, Richard

Halworth Safire, William L. Sagan, Paul Salisbury, Harrison Evans Scardino, Marjorie M. Schorr, Daniel Louis Schudson, Michael Sedgwick, Ellery Sevareid, Arnold Eric Silvers, Robert Benjamin

Spafford, Horatio Gates Stamberg, Susan Levitt Stanton, Frank Straus, Roger W. Sullivan, Jr., Walter

Seager Sulzberger, Arthur Hays Sulzberger, Arthur Ochs Talbott III, Nelson

Strobridge Taylor, Charles Henry Terragno, Rodolfo

Héctor Tóibín, Colm Trahant, Mark Neil Traister, Rebecca E. Trillin, Calvin Trudeau, Garry B. Unwin, Stanley

Weeks, Jr., Edward Augustus

Whelpley, James Davenport

White, Theodore Harold Wiggins, James Russell Wilford, Jr., John Noble Wilson III, Ernest J. Wilson, Thomas James Winship, Laurence

Leathe Wood, James Woodruff, Judy Back to Subject Index

Computer Sciences and Technology Adleman, Leonard M. Agarwal, Anant Aho, Alfred V. Aiken, Howard

Hathaway Allen, Frances Elizabeth Anderson, Thomas E. Arora, Sanjeev Babbage, Charles Backus, John Bajcsy, Ruzena Balakrishnan, Hari Baran, Paul Bell, C. Gordon (Chester

Gordon) Benioff, Marc R. Berger, Bonnie Berger, Marsha J. Berman, Francine D. Berners-Lee, Timothy J. Birnbaum, Joel S.

Bloch, Erich Blum, Manuel Brewer, Eric A. Brin, Sergey Brooks, Jr., Frederick

Phillips Brooks, Rodney Brown, John Seely Bryant, Randal E. Cerf, Vinton Gray Chandrakasan, Anantha P. Chayes, Jennifer Tour Chazelle, Bernard Cheatham, Thomas

Edward Chen, Steve S. Clark, David D. Clark, James H. Clarke, Edmund Melson Cocke, John Codd, Edgar Frank Colwell, Robert P. Cook, Stephen A. Corbato, Fernando Jose Cover, Thomas M. Dally, William James

Dantzig, George Bernard Davis, Ruth Margaret De Micheli, Giovanni Dean, Jeffrey A. Dell, Michael Saul Demmel, James W. DeWitt, David J. Dill, David L. Donofrio, Nicholas

Michael Dumais, Susan T. Dwork, Cynthia Edelsbrunner, Herbert Eggers, Susan J. Estrin, Deborah Evans, David C. Fagin, Ronald Feigenbaum, Edward

Albert Felten, Edward W. Floyd, Robert W. Forrester, Jay Wright Fuchs, Henry Galil, Zvi Garcia-Molina, Hector

Gates, William Henry (Bill)

Gear, C. William (Charles William)

Geschke, Charles M. Ghemawat, Sanjay Goldsmith, Andrea J. Goldwasser, Shafi Golomb, Solomon Wolf Golub, Gene Howard Graham, Susan Lois Gray, James Nicholas Greif, Irene Grosz, Barbara Jean Guibas, Leonidas J. Guttag, John V. Haas, Laura M. Halpern, Joseph Y. Hanrahan, Pat Harel, David Hartmanis, Juris Hastings, W. Reed Haussler, David Herlihy, Maurice P. Hillis, W. Daniel Hirschberg, Julia B.



Hopcroft, John Edward Hopper, Grace Brewster

Murray Horowitz, Mark A. Horvitz, Eric Joel Irwin, Mary Jane Jacobs, Irwin Mark Jamieson, Leah H. Jobs, Steven Paul Jones, Anita Katherine Jordan, Michael I. Joy, Bill Kaashoek, M. Frans Kahan, William Kahn, Robert E. Kanade, Takeo Kannan, Ravindran Karger, David R. Karlin, Anna R. Karp, Richard Manning Katz, Randy H. Kay, Alan Curtis Kearns, Michael Kennedy, Kenneth W. Kernighan, Brian W. Kiesler, Sara Kirstein, Peter Thomas Klawe, Maria Kleinberg, Jon M. Kleinrock, Leonard Knuth, Donald Ervin Koller, Daphne Kurzweil, Ray Lamport, Leslie B. Lampson, Butler Wright

Lazowska, Edward Delano

Leighton, Frank Thomson (Tom)

Levin, Leonid A. Lindberg, Donald A. B. Lipton, Richard Jay Liskov, Barbara

Huberman Lynch, Nancy Ann Malik, Jitendra Manyika, James Massey, James Lee McCarthy, John McKeown, Kathleen McKeown, Nicholas W. McRobbie, Michael A. Mead, Carver Andress Metcalfe, Robert

Melancton Meyer, Albert Ronald da

Silva Micali, Silvio Michie, Donald Miller, William Frederick Minsky, Marvin Lee Mitchell, John C. Mitchell, Tom M. Mithal, Arvind [see also

Arvind] Moses, Joel Murthy, N.R. Narayana Nayar, Shree K. Newell, Allen Newton, A. Richard Nie, Norman H.

Nilekani, Nandan Norvig, Peter Oettinger, Anthony

Gervin Ozzie, Raymond E. Page, Larry Papadimitriou, Christos Patterson, David Andrew Pearl, Judea Rabin, Tal D. Rashid, Richard F. Reddy, D. Raj Rexford, Jennifer Rivest, Ronald Linn Robbins, Charles H. Roberts, Lawrence

Gilman Rokhlin, Vladimir Rosenblum, Mendel Rus, Daniela Salzberg, Steven L. Samueli, Henry Schmidt, Eric Schneider, Fred B. Selinger, Patricia Griffiths Shaw, David E. Shenker, Scott J. Shor, Peter Williston Sifakis, Joseph Simonyi, Charles Sipser, Michael Smith, Burton Jordan Sohi, Gurindar S. Spector, Alfred Z. Spinrad, Robert J. Sproull, Robert Fletcher

Stallman, Richard Matthew

Steele, Jr., Guy L. Stonebraker, Michael Sudan, Madhu Sutherland, Ivan Edward Tapia, Richard A. Tardos, Eva Tarjan, Robert Endre Thacker, Charles P. Thompson, Kenneth

Lane Tomlin, Claire J. Ullman, Jeffrey D. van Dam, Andries Vardi, Moshe Y. Viterbi, Andrew J. von Neumann, John Warnock, John E. Widom, Jennifer Wigderson, Avi Wilkes, Maurice Vincent Wing, Jeannette M. Wirth, Niklaus Wladawsky-Berger,

Irving Wolf, Jack Keil Wulf, William Allan Yao, Andrew Chi-Chih Yelick, Katherine A. Zhang, Ya-Qin Back to Subject Index

Economics Aaron, Henry Jacob Abramovitz, Moses Abreu, Dilip J. Acemoglu, K. Daron Ackley, Hugh Gardner Adelman, Irma Glicman Adelman, Morris Albert

Aghion, Philippe Akerlof, George Arthur Alchian, Armen Albert Alesina, Alberto Alexander, Sidney Stuart Altonji, Joseph G. Alvarez, Fernando E. Amemiya, Takeshi

Andrews, Donald Wilfrid Kao

Angell, James Waterhouse

Angrist, Joshua David Araujo, Aloisio Arellano, Manuel Arrow, Kenneth Joseph Ashenfelter, Orley Clark

Athey, Susan C. Atkinson, Anthony

Barnes Auerbach, Alan Jeffrey Autor, David H. Ayres, Ian Bach, George Leland Bagge, Gosta Adolfsson



Baker, George Pierce (1903-1995)

Baldwin, Robert Edward Banerjee, Abhijit Vinayak Barro, Robert Joseph Bator, Francis Michael Baumol, William Jack Becker, Gary Stanley Bell, David Elliott Benabou, Roland J.M. Bergson, Abram Bernanke, Ben S. Bernheim, B. Douglas Berry, Steven T. Bertrand, Marianne Besley, Timothy J. Bewley, Truman Fassett Bhagwati, Jagdish

Natwarlal Binmore, Kenneth

George Bishop, Robert Lyle Bissell, Jr., Richard

Mervin Black, Duncan Black, John Donald Blanchard, Olivier Blinder, Alan Stuart Bloom, David Elliot Bloom, Nicholas Blundell, Richard Bolton, Patrick Bonbright, James

Cummings Boulding, Kenneth Ewart Bowles, Samuel S. Bresnahan, Timothy Brimmer, Andrew Felton Brock III , William Allen Bronfenbrenner, Martin Brown, Donald Jerome Brown, Douglass Vincent Brown, Edgar Cary Brown, James Douglas Bruno, Michael Peter Buchanan, James McGill

Bullock, Charles Jesse Bulow, Jeremy Israel Burbank, Harold

Hitchings Burns, Arthur Frank Caballero, Ricardo J. Cairncross, Alexander

Kirkland Calkins, Robert DeBlois Calvo, Guillermo A. Camerer, Colin F. Campbell, John Y. Card, David E. Carey, Henry Charles Carver, Thomas Nixon Case, Anne C. Cass, David Cassel, Gustav (Karl

Gustav) Castle, Emery Neal Caves, Richard Earl Chamberlain, Gary E. Chamberlin, Edward

Hastings Chen, Xiaohong Chenery, Hollis Burnley Chernozhukov, Victor Chetty, Raj Chevalier, Judith Chipman, John Somerset Cipolla, Carlo Manlio Clark, John Bates Clark, John Maurice Clawson, Marion Clay, Henry Coale, Ansley Johnson Coase, Ronald Harry Coate, Stephen T. Cooper, Richard Newell Cosio Villegas, Daniel Crawford, John Grenfell Crawford, Vincent Paul Crowther, Geoffrey Crum, William Leonard Cunningham, William

James

Currie, Janet M. Cutler, David Daniels, Winthrop More Danziger, Sheldon H. Dasgupta, Partha Sarathi David, Paul Allan Davis, Lance Edwin Day, Edmund Ezra Deaton, Angus Stewart Debreu, Gerard Dekel, Eddie Demange, Gabrielle Demsetz, Harold Denison, Edward Fulton Dewatripont, Mathias Dewey, Davis Rich Dewhurst, James Frederic Dewing, Arthur Stone Diamond, Douglas W. Diamond, Peter Arthur Diaz-Alejandro, Carlos

Federico Diermeier, Daniel Dixit, Avinash Kamalakar Domar, Evsey David Donohue III, John J. Dorfman, Robert Dornbusch, Rudiger Douglas, Paul Howard Downs, Anthony Dreze, Jacques H. Duffie, Darrell Duflo, Esther Dunbar, Charles Franklin Dunlop, John Thomas Durlauf, Steven Neil Easterlin, Richard Ainley Eaton, Jonathan Eberly, Janice Caryl Ebersole, John Franklin Eckstein, Otto Eichenbaum, Martin

Stewart Eichengreen, Barry Einaudi, Luigi Einav, Liran

Eisner, Robert Ellis, Howard Sylvester Ellison, Glenn Engle, Robert Fry Enthoven, Alain Charles Epstein, Larry G. Fabricant, Solomon Fairchild, Fred Rogers Fama, Eugene F. Farnam, Henry Walcott Fehr, Ernst Feldstein, Martin Stuart Fellner, William John Fetter, Frank Albert Finkelstein, Amy Fischer, Stanley Fisher, Franklin Marvin Fisher, Irving Fogel, Robert William Freeman, Harold Adolph Freeman, Ralph Evans Freeman, Richard B. French, Kenneth R. Frenkel, Jacob Aharon Friedman, Benjamin M. Friedman, Milton Frisch, Ragnar Anton

Kittil Fryer, Jr., Roland G. Fuchs, Victor Robert Fudenberg, Drew Furniss, Edgar

Stephenson Galbraith, John Kenneth Gale, David Gay, Edwin Francis Geanakoplos, John Gentzkow, Matthew Georgescu-Roegen,

Nicholas Gerschenkron, Alexander

Pavlovich Gertler, Mark Gibbons, Robert S. Gilboa, Itzhak Ginzberg, Eli


Glaeser, Edward Ludwig Goldberg, Pinelopi K. Goldberger, Arthur

Stanley Goldin, Claudia Dale Goldman, Marshall Irwin Goodrich, Carter Lyman Gopinath, Gita Gordon, Kermit Gordon, Lincoln Gordon, Robert Aaron Gordon, Robert James Gordon, Roger H. Gorman, William Moore

(Terrence) Grandmont, Jean-Michel Granger, Clive William

John Green, Jerry Richard Greenstone, Michael Greif, Avner Griliches, Hirsh Zvi Grossman, Gene M. Grossman, Sanford Jay Groves, Jr., Theodore

Francis Gruber, Jonathan Guesnerie, Roger Sylvani

Maxime Auguste Guyer, Jane I. Haavelmo, Trygve

Magnus Haberler, Gottfried Hadley, Arthur Twining Hagen, Everett Einar Hahn, Frank Horace Haig, Robert Murray Hall, Robert Ernest Halm, George Nikolaus Hamilton, Earl Jefferson Hansen, Lars Peter Harberger, Arnold Carl Harris, Seymour Edwin Harsanyi, John Charles Hart, Oliver Simon

D’Arcy

Hart, Sergiu Hausman, Daniel Murray Hawtrey, Ralph George Hayashi, Fumio Heady, Earl Orel Heckman, James Joseph Heller, Walter Wolfgang Hellwig, Martin F. Helpman, Elhanan Henderson, Rebecca M. Henderson, Vivian

Wilson Hendry, David Forbes Hicks, John Richard Hildenbrand, Werner Hirschman, Albert Otto Hirshleifer, Jack Hitch, Charles Johnston Holmstrom, Bengt

Robert Hortacsu, Ali Houthakker, Hendrik

Samuel Hoynes, Hilary W. Hunt, Bishop Carleton Hurwicz, Leonid Imbens, Guido W. Isard, Walter Jackson, Matthew O. Johnson, David Gale Johnson, Harry Gordon Jones, Charles I. Jones, Ronald Winthrop Jorgenson, Dale Weldeau Joskow, Paul Lewis Jovanovic, Boyan Judd, Kenneth L. Kahn, Alfred Edward Kalai, Ehud Kaldor (Lord), Nicholas Kantorovich, Leonid

Vitaljevich Katona, George Katz, Lawrence Frances Kaysen, Carl Kemmerer, Edwin Walter

Keynes, John Maynard Kindleberger, Charles

Poor King, Mervyn Klein, Lawrence Robert Klemperer, Paul David Klenow, Peter J. Kneese, Allen Victor Knight, Frank Hyneman Koopmans, Tjalling

Charles Kornai, Janos Kortum, Samuel S. Kotlikoff, Laurence J. Kravis, Irving Bernard Kremer, Michael Kreps, David Marc Kreps, Juanita Morris Krueger, Alan Krueger, Anne Osborn Krugman, Paul Robin Kuh, Edwin Kuhn, Harold William Kuznets, Simon Smith La Ferrara, Eliana La Laffont, Jean-Jacques

Marcel Laibson, David I. Lake, Wilfred Stanley Lampman, Robert James Lancaster, Kelvin John Landsberg, Hans Herman Laroque, Guy Lazear, Edward Paul Leamer, Edward Emery Ledyard, John Odell Lee, Ronald Demos Leontief, Wassily

Wassilyovitch Lerner, Abba Ptachya Levin, Jonathan Levitt, Steven Lewis, Ben William Lewis, Harold Gregg Lewis, William Arthur Lindbeck, Assar

Lintner, John Virgil List, John A. Lo, Andrew W. Loewenstein, George Loury, Glenn C. Lucas, Jr., Robert

Emerson Lundberg, Erik Filip MacAvoy, Paul Webster Machina, Mark Joseph Machlup, Fritz Maclaurin, William

Rupert Maddison, Angus Mailath, George J. Malinvaud, Edmond Malmendier, Ulrike Mankiw, N. Gregory Manne, Alan Sussman Mansfield, Edwin Manski, Charles

Frederick Markowitz, Harry M. Marschak, Jacob Marshall, Alfred Marshall, Leon Carroll Mas-Colell, Andreu Maskin, Eric Stark Mason, Edward

Sagendorph Masse, Pierre Matthews, Robert Charles

Oliver Matzkin, Rosa L. McCrea, Roswell Cheney McFadden, Daniel Little McKenzie, Lionel Wilfred McLaren, Walter Wallace McNair, Malcolm Perrine Meade, James Edward Meghir, Konstantinos

E.D. Melitz, Marc J. Mellor, John Williams Meriam, Richard

Stockton


Merton, Robert Cox Metzler, Lloyd Appleton Meyer, John Robert Milgrom, Paul Robert Miller, Merton Howard Millikan, Max Franklin Millis, Harry Alvin Mills, Frederick Cecil Mincer, Jacob Mirrlees, James

Alexander Mitchell, Wesley Clair Modigliani, Franco Moffitt, Robert A. Mokyr, Joel Monroe, Arthur Eli Moore, John Hardman Morgan, James Newton Morgenstern, Oskar Morishima, Michio Morris, Stephen Edward Mortensen, Dale T. Moulton, Harold Glenn Mullainathan, Sendhil Mundell, Robert

Alexander Murnane, Richard J. Murphy, Kevin M. Musgrave, Richard Abel Myers, Charles Andrew Myerson, Roger B. Myrdal, Karl Gunnar Nakamura, Emi Neal, Alfred Clarence Nelson, Richard

Robinson Nerlove, Marc Leon Newey, Whitney K. Newhouse, Joseph Paul Nickell, Stephen Nordhaus, William D. North, Douglass Cecil Nourse, Edwin Griswold Nurkse, Ragnar Obstfeld, Maurice Ohkawa, Kazushi

Ohlin, Bertil Gotthard Oi, Walter Yasuo Okun, Arthur Melvin Olson, Jr., Mancur Lloyd Padron, Eduardo J. Pakes, Ariel Palfrey, Thomas R. Parker, William Nelson Pathak, Parag A. Patinkin, Don Paton, William Andrew Paxson, Christina Hull Pearce, David G. Pechman, Joseph Aaron Perloff, Harvey Stephen Persons, Warren Milton Persson, Torsten Pesendorfer, Wolfgang Phelps, Edmund Strother Phillips, Peter Charles

Bonest Piazzesi, Monika Pigou, Arthur Cecil Plott, Charles Raymond Polasky, A. Stephen Pollak, Robert A. Porter, Robert Hugh Postan, Michael Moissey Postlewaite, Andrew Poterba, James Michael Powell, James L. Pratt, John Winsor Prebisch, Raul Prescott, Edward C. Quandt, Richard Emeric Rabin, Matthew Radner, Roy Raiffa, Howard Rajan, Raghuram G. Ramey, Valerie A. Ray, Debraj Rees, Albert Everett Reischauer, Robert D. Reiter, Stanley Reny, Philip J. Rey, Helene

Reynolds, Lloyd George Ripley, William Zebina Rist, Charles Rivlin, Alice Mitchell Robbins (Baron Robbins

of Clare Market), Lionel Charles

Roberts, D. John (Donald John)

Robertson, Dennis Holme

Robinson, Joan Violet Maurice

Rogoff, Kenneth Saul Romer, Christina D. Romer, David Romer, Paul Michael Roorbach, George Byron Rose, Nancy L. Rosen, Sherwin Rosenberg, Nathan Rosenstein-Rodan, Paul

Narcyz Rosenzweig, Mark Rosovsky, Henry Ross, Stephen Alan Rostow, Walt Whitman Roth, Alvin Eliot Rothschild, Michael Rubinfeld, Daniel Lee Rubinstein, Ariel Ruggles, Clyde Orval Ruttan, Vernon Wesley Saari, Donald Gene Sachs, Jeffrey David Saez, Emmanuel Saltykov, Boris

Georgievich Samuelson, Larry Samuelson, Paul Anthony Sanders, Thomas Henry Sargan, John Denis Sargent, Thomas John Satterthwaite, Mark A. Sauvy, Alfred Scarf, Herbert Eli

Schapiro, Morton Owen Scheinkman, Jose

Alexandre Schelling, Thomas

Crombie Schmalensee, Richard Lee Schmeidler, David Scholes, Myron S. Schuh, George Edward Schultz, Theodore

William Schultze, Charles Louis Schumpeter, Joseph Alois Schwartz, Anna J. Scitovsky, Tibor Segal, Ilya R. Selten, Reinhard Sen, Amartya Kumar Shannon, Chris Shapiro, Eli Shaw, Edward Stone Sheshinski, Eytan Shiller, Robert James Shimer, Robert J. Shleifer, Andrei Shoven, John B. Shubik, Martin Shultz, George Pratt Simon, Herbert

Alexander Sims, Christopher Albert Smith, Vernon Lomax Smithies, Arthur Snyder, Carl Sobel, Joel Sokoloff, Kenneth L. Solow, Robert Merton Sombart, Werner Sonnenschein, Hugo

Freund Spence, Andrew Michael Spengler, Joseph John Sprague, Oliver Mitchell

Wentworth


Srinivasan, Thirukodikaval Nilakanta

Stein, Herbert Stein, Jeremy C. Stern, Nicholas H. Stigler, George Joseph Stiglitz, Joseph Eugene Stock, James H. Stokey, Nancy L. Stone, John Richard

Nicholas Summers, Lawrence H. Summers, Robert Svensson, Lars E. O. Tabellini, Guido Taft, Philip Taft-Morris, Cynthia Taussig, Frank William Taylor, John Brian Temin, Peter

Thaler, Richard H. Theil, Henri Thorp, Willard Long Thurow, Lester Carl Tinbergen, Jan Tirole, Jean Marcel Tobin, James Tosdal, Harry Rudolph Townsend, Robert Morris Triffin, Robert Tucker, Donald Skeele Tullock, Gordon Udry, Christopher R. Usher, Abbott Payson Uzawa, Hirofumi Varian, Hal Ronald Vernon, Raymond Vickrey, William Spencer Viner, Jacob Vishny, Robert W. Volcker, Paul A.

von Weizsacker (Freiherr), Carl Christian

Walker, Francis Amasa Wallace, Neil Ward (Lady Jackson),

Barbara Watson, Mark W. Weidenbaum, Murray L. Weitzman, Martin

Levinger Welch, Finis R. Wells, David Ames Werning, Iván Whinston, Michael D. White, Jr., Halbert Lynn Whitehead, Thomas

North Whitman, Marina von

Neumann Williams, John Henry

Williamson, Oliver Eaton Willits, Joseph Henry Wilson, Robert Butler Wolinsky, Asher Wolman, Leo Woodford, Michael Wright, Gavin Yaari, Menachem Eliahu Yellen, Janet Louise Yntema, Theodore Otte Young, Allyn Abbott Young, H. Peyton Zeckhauser, Richard Jay Zellner, Arnold Zingales, Luigi G. Back to Subject Index

Educational, Scientific, Cultural, and Philanthropic Administration (Nongovernmental) Abbot, Joseph Hale Abbott, Jonathan C. Adams, Jasper Adams, Jr., Frederick

Baldwin Ahearne, John Francis Alexander, Elizabeth Alexander, John David Al-Lail, Haifa Reda Jamal Allen, Paul Gardner Allen, William Allison, Jr., Graham T. Alter, Chester M. Altman, Drew E. Altshuler, David Matthew Amos, Valerie A.

Anastos, Rosemary Park Anderson, Lisa Andreae, Meinrat O. Andrews, William Turell Angell, James Burrill Angell, James Rowland Annan (Lord), Noel

Gilroy Annenberg, Leonore Aoun, Joseph E. Appleton, Jesse Armstrong, Rodney Arnon, Ruth Astor, Brooke Russell Austin, Wanda M. Ausubel, Jesse Huntley Bacow, Lawrence S. Bai, Chunli Baker, William Franklin Baldwin, Roger Nash Ballard, Robert D. Barker, Joseph Warren Barnard, Frederick

Augustus Porter

Barnard, James Munson Bates, Joshua Bawa, Kamaljit Singh Beatley, Bancroft Belden, Charles Francis

Dorr Benitez, Jaime Bennack, Jr., Frank A. Bennet, Jr., Douglas

Joseph Berdahl, Robert M. Berger-Sweeney, Joanne Berlowitz, Leslie Cohen Berman, Mandell (Bill)

Leslie Berne, Robert Berresford, Susan Vail Beutner, Austin M. Bissell, Claude Thomas Block, Gene D. Bond, William Henry Bono [see also Paul David

Hewson] Borda, Deborah A.

Boren, David L. Botstein, Leon Bottomly, H. Kim Bowen, William Gordon Boyd, Willard Lee Boyer, Ernest LeRoy Bren, Donald Breslauer, George W. Brim, Jr., Orville Gilbert Brimmer, Martin Broad, Edythe L. Brody, William Ralph Bronk, Detlev Wulf Broun, Elizabeth Brown, John Carter Brown, Lawrence David Brown, Samuel Gilman Bryant, Douglas Wallace Bunch III, Lonnie G. Burdell, Edwin Sharp Burhoe, Ralph Wendell Burkhardt, Frederick

Henry Buttenwieser, Paul Arthur



Butterfield, Victor Lloyd Cabot, Louis Campbell, Colin Goetze Campbell, Mary Schmidt Cantor, Nancy E. Carnesale, Albert Carter, Franklin Case, Harold Claude Case, Jean N. Cash, Jr., James Ireland Casteen III, John T. Chamberlain, Mellen Chapin, Schuyler

Garrison Chatfield-Taylor, Adele Cheetham, Anthony K. Chobanian, Aram V. Christ, Carol Tecla Christ-Janer, Arland

Frederick Cigarroa, Francisco G. Claflin, Jr., William Henry Clap, Elisha Clapp, Margaret

Antoinette Clark, William Smith Cleave, Mary Louise Cockrell, Ernest H. Cogswell, Joseph Green Cohn, Marjorie Benedict Cohon, Jared Leigh Cole, Charles Woolsey Cole, Johnnetta Betsch Coleman, Mary Sue Coles, James Stacy Collar, William Coe Colwell, Rita R. Compton, Spencer

Joshua Alwyne, Marquis of Northampton

Comstock (Mrs. Wallace Notestein), Ada Louise

Conarroe, Joel Osborne Conway, Gordon Richard Conway, Jill Ker

Córdova, France A. Corson, Dale Raymond Cotsen, Lloyd Cousens, John Albert Cowen, Scott Stephen Crawford, John Grenfell Crown, James S. Cummings, John Cuno, James Curran, James W. Dachs, Lauren B. Dale, Harvey P. Danforth, William Henry Daniel, D. Ronald Daniels, Jr., Mitchell E. Daniels, Ronald J. Davis, Karen Day, Jeremiah de Montebello, Philippe

Lannes (Guy-Philippe Lannes)

Dearborn, Benjamin Decatur, Sean M. DeGioia, John J. Desmond-Hellmann,

Susan Diamond, Irene Dickerman, Leah Dickey, John Sloan Dijkgraaf, Robbert H. Dirks, Nicholas B. Dixwell, Epes Sargent Djerejian, Edward P. Dodds, Harold Willis Dolan, Jill Dollard, Charles Downing, James R. Drake, Michael Vincent Druick, Douglas Duderstadt, James

Johnson Dunn, Mary Maples Dwight, Timothy (1752-

1817) Dzau, Victor J. Eames, Wilberforce

Edwards, Mickey H. Edwards, Robert H. Eisenhower, Milton Stover Eisgruber, Christopher L. Eliot, Charles William Eliot, Samuel Atkins Ell, Carl Stephens Erlandson, Jon McVey Evans, Eli Nachamson Evans, Luther Harris Everett, William Falco, Mathea Falk, Adam F. Fanton, Jonathan F. Farley, Katherine G. Faulkner, Larry Ray Faust, Clarence Henry Feeney, Charles Francis Fergusson, Frances Daly Field, William Lusk

Webster Fins, Joseph J. Fishkin, James Fleming, Robben Wright Folsom, Charles Forbes, Allyn Bailey Francis, Frank Chalton Francis, Norman C. Freedman, James Oliver Frenk, Julio Freund, Hans-Joachim Friday, William Clyde Frohnmayer, David

Braden Fuchs, W. Kent Fuess, Claude Moore Fuller, Gerald G. Futter, Ellen Victoria Gagosian, Robert Berj Gaither, Jr., Horace

Rowan Gallucci, Robert L. Gamoran, Adam Gannett, Caleb Garber, Alan M. Gardner, David Pierpont

Gardner, John William Gates, Jr., Theaster Gates, Melinda French Gates, Robert Michael Gates, Sr., William H. Gaudiani, Claire Lynn Gebbie, Katharine

Blodgett Gerberding, William P. Gilliland, Gary Gilman, Daniel Coit Glennan, Thomas Keith Goheen, Robert F. Golden, Sibyl R. Goldmark, Jr., Peter Carl Goldstein, Matthew Goodwin, Daniel Raynes Gotto, Jr., Antonio Marion Gould, Sr., Benjamin

Apthorp Graham, Frank Porter Graham, Patricia Albjerg Granick, Steve Grantham, R. Jeremy Gray, Hanna Holborn Greene, Jerome Davis Greene, Roger Sherman Greenwood, M.R.C. Gregg, Alan Gregorian, Vartan Griswold, Alfred Whitney Gund, Agnes Gundersheimer, Werner

Leonard Gupta, Rajat Kumar Haas, Robert D. Habib, Adam M. Haddock, Charles Bricket Hajjar, David P. Hale, Samuel Hamilton, Lee Herbert Hanlon, Philip J. Haroche, Serge Hatch, Nathan Orr Hauser, Rita Eleanor Heald, Henry Townley


Healy, Timothy Stafford Heard, Alexander

(George Alexander) Heckman, Timothy M. Heckscher, August Heintz, Stephen B. Heinz, Teresa F. Heldin, Carl-Henrik Heller, Elinor Raas Hellman, Frances Herman, Richard H. Hernandez, Antonia Hesburgh, Theodore

Martin Hewitt, Jacqueline Hewlett, Walter Berry Hewson (see also Bono),

Paul David Hexter, Ralph J. Heyman, Ira Michael Heyns, Roger William Hirano Inouye, Irene A. Y. Hodges, Nathaniel Dana

Carlile Holland, Jerome

Heartwell Hollis (aka Brand-Hollis),

Thomas Brand Holloway, Jonathan S. Hopkins, Ernest Martin Hopkins, Mark Hopper, W. David

(William David) Horne, Marilyn Horowitz, Frances Degen Howard (Duke of

Norfolk), Bernard Edward

Howe II, Harold Hrabowski III, Freeman

Alphonsa Humphrey, Heman Ibargüen, Alberto Ikenberry, Stanley Oliver Indyk, Martin Sean Isaacson, Walter

Jackson, William Alexander

Jaim Etcheverry, Guillermo

Jefferson, Howard Bonar Jenkins, John I. Jewett, Charles Coffin Johnson, Howard Wesley Johnson, Paula A. Jones, Alex S. Jones, Robert J. Jose (Marquis de Santa

Cruz), de Silva-Bazan Joachin

Kaler, Eric William Katehi, Linda P.B. Katz, Stanley Nider Kavli, Fred Kean, Thomas H. Keasling, Jay D. Keeney, Barnaby Conrad Keller, Michael A. Kellogg, Paul Kelly, Regis B. Keohane, Nannerl

Overholser Kerr, Clark Kessler, David Aaron Khosla, Pradeep K. Killian, Jr., James Rhyne Kim, Jim Yong Kirby, William Kirk, Grayson Louis Kirkland, John Thornton Kirwan II, William

English Knapp, Steven Knowles, Asa Smallidge Koblik, Steven S. Kraft, Robert K. Kreidler, Robert Neil Krens, Thomas Kurin, Richard Lane, William Coolidge Lansing, Sherry Lee Lariviere, Richard W.

Lavizzo-Mourey, Risa J. LeClerc, Paul Lee, Ho-Wang Leebron, David W. Lefavour, Henry Legend, John Leshner, Alan Irvin Levi, Edward Hirsch Levin, Richard Charles Levine, Arthur Elliott Levy, Reynold Lewis, Earl Linde, Edward H. Linde, Ronald Lo, Andrew W. Loh, Wallace D. Lord, Milton Edward Loring, Charles Greely

(1828-1902) Lowell, Abbott Lawrence Lozano, Monica Cecilia Lupton, Ellen Lurie, Ann Lust, Reimar Lyman, Richard Wall MacGregor, Neil Madison, James Magidor, Menachem Mahoney, Margaret

Ellerbe Malcom, Shirley Mahaley Mandel, Morton L. Margulies, Donald Marrett, Cora Bagley Marsh, Daniel Lash Martin, Carolyn A. Martinez-Maldonado,

Manuel Marx, Anthony W. Mashelkar, Raghunath A. Mather, Jean Paul Mays, Benjamin Elijah McBride, Katharine

Elizabeth McCarter, Jr., John W. McCormack, Elizabeth J.

McCormack, Jr., James McGill, William James McIntosh, Millicent

Carey McPherson, Mary

Patterson McPherson, Michael S. McRobbie, Michael A. Mead, Dana G. Meadows, Jr., Curtis W. Mellon, Paul Mendelsohn, John Mendenhall II, Thomas

Corwin Merrill, Jr., Charles

Edward Metcalf, Keyes DeWitt Miles, Solomon Pearson Millard, Robert Brian Miller, Richard K. Moe, Henry Allen Moeser, James Monaco, Anthony P. Monro, John Usher Moody, Samuel Mori, Wataru Mote, Jr., C. Dan

(Clayton Daniel) Müllen, Klaus A. Muller, Steven Munitz, Barry Murayama, Hitoshi Murphy, Franklin David Mwaikambo, Esther D. Napolitano, Janet A. Neaves, William Barlow Neilson, Eric G. Newton, Jr., James Quigg Niehrs, Christof Nikias, Chrysostomos L.

Max Nurse, Paul Maxime O’Donnell, Peter Okita, Saburo O’Meara, Onorato

Timothy


Omenn, Gilbert Stanley Omidyar, Pierre Orr, Susan Packard Osher, Barbro Sachs Osher, Bernard Oxtoby, David W. Pace, Jr., Frank Packard, Alpheus Spring

(1798-1884) Packard, David Woodley Packard, Julie E. Padron, Eduardo J. Paine, Jr., Robert Treat Paine, Susan Woods Pal, Yash Palacios, Alfredo Lorenzo Pardes, Herbert Park, William Edgar Parrish, John A. Paxson, Christina Hull Pearson, Eliphalet Peltason, Jack Walter Perkins, James Alfred Pfeiffer, Heinrich Pifer, Alan Jay Parrish Pings, Cornelius John Piotrovskiy, Mikhail

Borisovich Polisi, Joseph William Poorvu, William James Porter, Noah Powell Jobs, Laurene Price, Hugh B. Pritchett, Henry Smith Pritzker, Thomas J. Pulitzer, Emily Rauh Pusey, Nathan Marsh Putnam, Herbert (George

Herbert) Pynchon, Thomas

Ruggles Raab, Jennifer J. Rabinowitch, Victor Ramphele, Mamphela

Aletta Randel, Don Michael

Rankin, Mary Ann Ranney, George Rapson, Richard W. Rawlings III, Hunter

Ripley Read (Sister Joel Read),

Joel Reif, L. Rafael Reinharz, Jehuda Reischauer, Robert D. Resnick, Lauren B. Rhodes, Frank Harold

Trevor Richardson, Louise M. Richardson, William C. Rimel, Rebecca W. Rimel, Rebecca W. Ripley, Sidney Dillon Rockefeller, Sharon Percy Rogers, Jr., John

Washington Rogers, Rutherford David Rogers, Theodore C. Rose, Joanna Semel Rosenberg, Pierre Max Rosenzweig, Robert

Myron Rotch, Arthur Grinnell Rothman, Paul B. Rowe, John W. Rubenstein, David M. Rudenstine, Neil L. Rupp, George Erik Rutter, Deborah F. Sachar, Abram Leon Sainsbury (Lord

Sainsbury of Turville), David John

Salomon, Richard Salovey, Peter Saltonstall, William

Gurdon Samper, Cristián T. Sample, Steven Browning Sandler, Herbert M. Sant, Roger W.

Sant, Victoria P. Santirocco, Matthew S. Sarabhai, Vikram

Ambalal Sawyer, John Edward Saxon, David Stephen Schäfer, Peter Schapiro, Morton Owen Schmidt, Jr., Benno

Charles Schoenfeld, Gerald Schupf, Sara Lee Scott, Donald Sears, Barnas Seaver, Edwin Pliny Seligman, Joel Sepulveda, Jaime Serageldin, Ismail Serota, Nicholas A. Sexton, John Edward Seymour, Charles Shackleton, Robert Shapiro, Harold Tafler Shapiro, Judith R. Shattuck, Henry Lee Shattuck, John Shaw, William Smith Sherwin, Thomas Shi, Yang Shih, Choon Fong Shulman, Lee S. Shuster, George Nauman Sibley, John Langdon Simmons, Adele Smith Simmons, Ruth J. Sizer, Theodore Ryland Skorton, David J. Slaughter, John Brooks Smith, Charles Card Snyder, Joseph Julien Snyderman, Ralph J. Spar, Debora L. Spaulding, Helen

Bowdoin Speyer, Jerry I. Sproull, Robert Lamb

Stamas, Stephen Starr, S. Frederick

(Stephen Frederick) Stavridis, James Stearns, William

Augustus Sterk, Claire E. Sterling, John Ewart

Wallace Stevenson, William

Edwards Stewart, Donald Mitchell Stiles, Ezra Stonesifer, Patty (Patricia

Q.) Strider, Robert Edward

Lee Sullivan, Louis Wade Sullivan, Teresa A. Sutherland, Lucy Stuart Swensen, David Frederick Tate, Vernon Dale Taylor, Francis Henry Thomas, Franklin

Augustine Thomas, Sarah Elizabeth Thomson, Keith S. Thwing, Charles Franklin Tillinghast, Nicholas Tisch, Wilma Stein Trachtenberg, Stephen

Joel Train, Russell Errol Tyson, Laura D’Andrea Ubiñas, Luis A. Vest, Charles M. Volpe, Mark Voss, John Vousden, Karen H. Wagner, James Warren Walker, Darren Walker, Darren Wallis, Wilson Allen Walsh, Diana Chapman Wanner, H. Eric Waterbury, John


Wayland, Francis Weaver, Warren Webber, Samuel Weber, Arnold Robert Weinberg, Adam D. Weiss, Paul Storch Wells, Herman B. Wessell, Nils Yngve Wexner, Leslie H. Wharton, Jr., Clifton

Reginald White, Andrew Dickson

Whitehill, Walter Muir Wigglesworth, Edward

(1804-1876) Willard, Joseph Williams, David Glyndwr

Tudor Williams, Eddie Nathan Williams, Ronald A. Wilson, John Todd Wilson, Owen Meredith Winthrop, James

Wise, Phyllis M. Wolfle, Dael Lee Wolstenholme, Gordon

Ethelbert Ward Wood, James Nowell Woolsey, Theodore

Dwight Wright, James Edward Wriston, Henry Merritt Wroth, Lawrence

Counselman Xie, Xide

Yamada, Tadataka Young, Charles Edward Young, Robert Yudof, Mark George Zajfman, Daniel Zanetti Lecuona, Oscar A. Zimmer, Robert J. Back to Subject Index

Engineering and Technology Abbot, Henry Larcom Abernathy, Frederick

Henry Abriola, Linda Marie Abron, Lilia A. Achenbach, Jan Drewes Acrivos, Andreas Adams, Comfort Avery Adler, Richard Brooks Agrawal, Rakesh Aldridge, Jr., Edward

(Pete) Cleveland Alexander, Ben Al-Hinai, Hilal Ali Amundson, Neal Russell Anderson, John Leonard Anseth, Kristi S. Antoniadis, Dimitri A. Aris, Rutherford Arnold, Frances

Hamilton Ashby, Michael Farries Ashley, Holt Astin, Allen Varley Aubry, Nadine Austin, Wanda M. Baddour, Raymond

Frederick Bai, Chunli

Baird, Walter Scott Bajcsy, Ruzena Baker, Benjamin Baldwin, George

Rumford Baldwin, James Fowle Baldwin, Jr., Loammi Baldwin, Loammi Balluffi, Robert Weierter Barnhart, Cynthia Barrow, Wilmer Lanier Barrows, Harold Kilbrith Baruch, Jordan Jay Batchelder, John

Montgomery Bates, Frank S. Bazant, Zdenek P. Bechtel, Jr., Stephen

Davison Behrend, Bernard Arthur Belcher, Angela M. Bell, Alexander Graham Bell, C. Gordon (Chester

Gordon) Belytschko, Ted Bement, Jr., Arden Lee Beranek, Leo Leroy Berry, Charles Harold Bessemer, Henry Bever, Michael Berliner Bhatia, Sangeeta N. Bienenstock, Arthur I. Billington, David Perkins

Biot, Maurice Anthony Bird, Robert Byron Birnbaum, Howard Kent Bisplinghoff, Raymond

Lewis Bixby, William Herbert Blackmond, Donna Gail Blake, Francis Bode, Hendrik Wade Bomford, George Borden, Simeon Bose, Amar Gopal Boudart, Michel Bowen, Harvey Kent Bowles, Edward Lindley Bowles, Francis Tiffany Boyce, Mary

Cunningham Boyden, Uriah Atherton Brady, John F. Brenner, Howard Bridges, William Bruce Brinker, C. Jeffrey Brown, Gordon Stanley Brown, Robert Arthur Brunel, Marc Isambard

(Sir) Brush, Charles Francis Bryson, Jr., Arthur Earl Buckley, Oliver Ellsworth Budiansky, Bernard Buhrman, Robert Alan

Burgers, Johannes Martinus

Burns, Ursula M. Burr, William Hubert Bush, Vannevar Cabot, William Brooks Cahn, John Werner Caldwell, Samuel Hawks Caligny, Anatole François

Hüe, Marquis de Campbell, George Ashley Cannon, Jr., Robert

Hamilton Carlson, Chester Floyd Carrier, George Francis Carroll, Michael M. Carter, Emily Ann Carty, John Joseph Casagrande, Arthur Chakraborty, Arup K. Chalmers, Bruce Chandrakasan, Anantha P. Channing, William

Francis Chaplin, Winfield Scott Chen, Gang Chenea, Paul Franklin Chien, Shu Chipman, John Cho, Alfred Yi Chow, Ven Te Chowdhry, Uma Chu, Lan Jen



Clarke, Edmund Melson Clarke, Eliot Channing Clauser, Francis

Hettinger Clauser, Milton Ure Clifford, Harry Ellsworth Clifton, Rodney James Clough, Gerald Wayne Cochrane, Edward Lull Cohen, Morris Cohen, Robert E. Collins, James Joseph Colombo, Giuseppe Colwell, Robert P. Comstock, Cyrus Ballou Cook, Paul Maxwell Corrsin, Stanley Cottrell, Alan Howard Craighill, William Price Crandall, Stephen Harry Cross, Hardy Cullum, George

Washington Currie, Malcolm

Roderick Dahl, Norman Christian Dahl, Otto Gustav

Colbiornsen Danckwerts, Peter Victor Davenport, Jr., Wilbur

Bayley David, Jr., Edward Emil Davis, Arthur Powell Dawes, Chester Laurens de Forest, Alfred Victor de Pablo, Juan José de Vitry d’Avaucourt,

Raoul Joseph Marie Dean, Mark E. Debenedetti, Pablo

Gaston Delafield, Richard Den Hartog, Jacob Pieter Denn, Morton Mace Dewey, Bradley Dhawan, Satish

Dietz, Albert George Henry

Dillon, Theodore Harwood

d’Ocagne, Maurice Dodge, Barnett Fred Doerr, John Dolby, Ray Milton Draper, Charles Stark Drinker, Philip Drucker, Daniel Charles Dumesic, James Anthony Dunn, Gano Sillick Durand, William

Frederick Duwez, Pol Edgard Eastham, Melville Economy, James Edelman, Elazer Reuven Edgar, Charles Leavitt Edgerton, Harold Eugene Elias, Peter Eliassen, Rolf Elliott, John Frank Emelyanov, Vasily

Semenovich Emmons, Howard

Wilson Engelbart, Douglas Carl Eustis, Henry Lawrence Evans, Anthony G. Everhart, Thomas Eugene Faber, Katherine Theresa Fabre, Jean Antoine Fair, Gordon Maskew Fairbairn, William Fano, Robert Mario Fant, Gunnar Carl

Michael Farmer, Moses Gerrish Fay, Frederic Harold Fay, James Alan Ffowcs-Williams, John E. Fine, Morris Eugene Fisher, George Myles

Cordell

Fitzgerald, Desmond Flanagan, James Loton Flanigen, Edith Marie Flemings, Merton Corson Fletcher, James Chipman Floe, Carl Frederick Forney, Jr., G. David

(George David) Forrest, Stephen R. Forsen, Harold K. Fourneyron, Benoit Francis, James Bicheno Fredrickson, Glenn H. Freeman, John Ripley Freund, Lambert Ben Fritz, John Fujimoto, James G. Fuller, Gerald G. Gallager, Robert G. Gao, Huajian Garmire, Elsa Gast, Alice Petry Gatos, Harry Constantine Gaudin, Antoine Marc Georgiou, George Germain, Paul Germeshausen, Kenneth

Joseph Gharib, Morteza Gibbons, James F. Gilboy, Glennon Gilliland, Edwin Richard Ginzton, Edward

Leonard Gleiter, Herbert Glenn, Jr., John H. Glennan, Thomas Keith Glotzer, Sharon C. Goethals, George

Washington Goldenweiser

(Goldenveizer), Alexey Lvovitch

Goldmark, Peter Carl Goldstein, Arthur L. Goodman, Joseph W.

Gordon, Bernard M. Gould, Roy Walter Granick, Steve Grant, Nicholas John Gray, Paul Edward Green, Cecil Howard Greenberg, Sanford D. Guillemin, Ernst Adolph Gunness, Robert Charles Gyftopoulos, Elias

Panayiotis Haertlein, Albert Hague, James Duncan Halas, Naomi J. Hammond, John Hays Hammond, Paula T. Hampton, Delon Hanratty, Thomas Joseph Hansen, Niels Harris, Stephen Ernst Hatsopoulos, George

Nicholas Haus, Hermann Anton Haussler, David Hawthorne, William Rede Hayes, Wallace Dean Hayward, James Hazen, Harold Locke Hecker, Siegfried S. Heilmeier, George Harry Heller, Adam Hellwarth, Robert Willis Henck, John Benjamin Hennessy, John Leroy Hering, Rudolph Hess, Karl Hewlett, William

Redington Hewson, Marillyn A. Heywood, John Benjamin Hibbard, Jr., Walter Rollo Hirsch, Peter B. Hirth, John Price Hoff, Nicholas John Hofman, Heinrich Oscar Hollis, Ira Nelson


Hollomon, John Herbert Holonyak, Jr., Nick Hooper, William Leslie Horowitz, Mark A. Hosmer, George Leonard Hottel, Hoyt Clarke Housner, George William Hovgaard, William Howe, Clarence Decatur Howell, Kathleen C. Hrones, John Anthony Hu, Evelyn L. Hughes, Hector James Hughes, Thomas J.R. Humphreys, Alexander

Crombie Humphreys, Andrew

Atkinson Hunsaker, Jerome Clarke Hutchinson, John

Woodside Hutton, Frederick

Remsen Iglesia, Enrique Ingber, Donald E. Ippen, Arthur Thomas Ippen, Erich Peter Ives, Frederic Eugene Jack, James Robertson Jackson, Dugald Caleb Jacobs, Paul E. Jacquet, Pierre Armand Jain, Rakesh K. Jamieson, Leah H. Janet, Paul Andre-Marie Jennings, Paul Christian Jensen, Klavs Flemming Jewett, Frank Baldwin Joannopoulos, John D. Joel, Jr., Amos Edward Joffre, Joseph Jacques

Cesaire Johnson, Clarence

Leonard Johnson, Lewis Jerome Jones, Robert Thomas

Jones, Thomas P. Joseph, Daniel Donald Kailath, Thomas Kaler, Eric William Kantrowitz, Arthur

Robert Kaplan, Irving Katehi, Linda P.B. Kaye, Joseph Keenan, Joseph Henry Kennelly, Arthur Edwin Kerrebrock, Jack Leo Kevrekidis, Yannis G. Khosla, Chaitan King, Thomas Burness Kingery, William David Kleinschmidt, Robert

Victor Kleman, Maurice Koiter, Warner Tjardus Kondo, Kazuo Kovasznay, Leslie

Stephen George Kramer, Edward J. Kresa, Kent Land, Edwin Herbert Landau, Ralph Langer, Jr., Robert

Samuel Lanza, Gaetano Latanision, Ronald

Michael Lauffenburger, Douglas A. Laurencin, Cato T. Law, Chung K. Lawrence, Ralph

Restieaux Laws, Frank Arthur Leal, L. Gary Leavitt, Erasmus Darwin Lee, Ann L. Lee, William Raymond Lees, Lester Leibovich, Sidney Leonard, Naomi Ehrich Lessells, John Moyes

Lesseps, Ferdinand Marie, Vicomte de

Leussink, Hans Lévy, Maurice Lewis, Jennifer A. Liepmann, Hans

Wolfgang Lightfoot, Jr., Edwin

Niblock Linde, Ronald Linvill, John Grimes Livermore, William

Roscoe Lombardi, Luigi Low, George Michael Lucky, Robert Wendell Lumley, John Leask MacCready, Paul Beattie MacGregor, Charles

Winters Magnanti, Thomas Lee Mahan, Dennis Hart Main, Charles Thomas Majumdar, Arun Malik, Jitendra Mallouk, Thomas Mann, Robert Wellesley Marks, Lionel Simeon Marshall, William Robert Mashelkar, Raghunath A. Mason, Edward Archibald Mathews, Max Vernon Maxworthy, Tony McAdams, William

Henry McCarty, Perry Lee McClintock, Frank

Ambrose Meade, George Gordon Meindl, James Donald Meissner, Herman Paul Merrill, Edward Wilson Meyer, Adolph Mickley, Harold Somers Miller, Charles Leslie Miller, Edward Furber

Miller, Richard K. Millikan, Clark Blanchard Mills, Hiram Francis Mindlin, Raymond David Moin, Parviz Moll, John L. Moore, Gordon Earle Moreland, Edward

Leyburn Morison, George

Shattuck Morse, Samuel Finley

Breese Muller-Breslau, Heinrich

Franz Bernhard Murray, William

MacGregor Narasimha, Roddam Narayanamurti,

Venkatesh Nayar, Shree K. Needleman, Alan Nerem, Robert Michael Newmark, Nathan

Mortimore Newton, John Nikias, Chrysostomos L.

Max Nix, William Dale Noble, Alfred Norton, Arthur Edwin Norton, John Torrey Noyce, Robert Norton Nurmikko, Arto Veikko Oden, John Tinsley Olson, Gregory B. Olvera de la Cruz,

Monica Oran, Elaine S. Orowan, Egon Ortiz, Michael Ostrach, Simon Ottino, Julio Mario Panagiotopoulos,

Athanassios Z. Park, Charles Francis


Parkin, Stuart Stephen Papworth

Parsons, William Barclay Peabody, Cecil Hobart Pearse, Langdon Peck, Ralph Brazelton Pederson, Donald Oscar Pender, Harold Penner, Stanford Solomon Peppas, Nicholas A. Perkins, Courtland Davis Perkins, Jacob Perry, William James Peters, Edward Dyer Peterson, Jr., Dean

Freeman Petroski, Henry Phillips, Julia Mae Pickard, Greenleaf

Whittier Pickering, William

Hayward Pierce, John Alvin Pierce, John Robinson Pine, David J. Piore, Emanuel Ruben Pister, Karl Stark Plummer, James D. Pollock, Allan Poncelet, Jean Victor Poor, Harold Vincent Pope, Joseph Pope, Stephen B. Prager, William Prausnitz, John Michael Probst, Emil Probstein, Ronald

Filmore Proctor, Bernard

Emerson Quake, Stephen R. Quate, Calvin Forrest Quinn, John Albert Ramo, Simon Rankine, William John

Macquorn

Rasmussen, Norman Carl Read, Nathan Reif, L. Rafael Renwick, James Rexford, Jennifer Reynolds, William Craig Rice, James Robert Richards, Robert

Hallowell Richards-Kortum,

Rebecca R. Ritchie, Edward Samuel Robinson, Denis Morrell Rockwell, Alfred Perkins Rodríguez-Iturbe, Ignacio J. Rohsenow, Warren Max Rosakis, Ares J. Rose, David John Rosenblueth, Emilio Roshko, Anatol Rouse, Hunter Ruckenstein, Eli Rüdenberg, Reinhold Ruggles, Stephen Preston Ruina, Jack Philip Russel, William Bailey Russell, Andrew

Howland Russell, George Edmond Sanders, Jr., John Lyell Sastry, Sosale Shankara

(Shankar) Satterfield, Charles

Nelson Sauveur, Albert Schowalter, William

Raymond Schwamb, Peter Scriven, L. E. (L. Edward) Seamans, Jr., Robert

Channing Sears, William Rees Sedov, Leonid Ivanovich Segalman, Rachel A. Seidman, David

Nathaniel

Seinfeld, John Hersh Sellers, William Shank, Charles Vernon Shannon, Claude Elwood Shapiro, Ascher Herman Shaw, Milton Clayton Shechtman, Dan Sherwood, Thomas

Kilgore Shih, Choon Fong Shuler, Michael Louis Siegman, Anthony

Edward Simon, Leslie Earl Sims, William Sowden Slepian, David Smith, Cyril Stanley Smith, Henry I. Smullin, Louis Dijour Smyth, Henry Lloyd Socolow, Robert Harry Soderberg, C. Richard

(Carl Richard) Spanos, Pol D. Spencer, Anthony James

Merrill Spencer, Percy LeBaron Spofford, Charles Milton Sprague, Robert

Chapman Squires, Arthur Morton Sreenivasan, Katepalli R. Stata, Raymond Stuart Stearns, Frederic Pike Steinmetz, Charles

Proteus Stephanopoulos, George Stephenson, Robert Sternberg, Eli Stevens, John Frank Stevens, Kenneth Noble Stever, Horton Guyford Stodola, Aurel Boleslav Stone, Howard A. Stone, John Stone Storrow, Charles Storer

Streetman, Ben Garland Stupp, Samuel I. Sullivan, John Langdon Suresh, Subra Sussman, Gerald Jay Swain, George Fillmore Swartz, Melody Taylor, Charles Fayette Taylor, Edward Story Taylor, Frederick

Winslow Taylor, Kathleen

Christine Temple, John Hapgood Terman, Frederick

Emmons Terzaghi, Karl Thayer, Sylvanus Thomas, Edwin Lorimer Thomas, Jr., Harold Allen Thomas, Leo John Thompson, Theos Jardin Thomson, Elihu Tien, Chang Lin Timonoff (Timonov),

Vsevolod Evgenievich Totten, Joseph Gilbert Townsend, Albert Alan Treadwell, Daniel Troost, Laurens Trowbridge, William

Petit Trump, John George Truxal, John Groff Tsien, Hsue-Shen (Qian

Xuesen) Tsui, Daniel C. Uhlig, Herbert Henry Unwin, William

Cawthorne Van Dyke, Milton

Denman Varaiya, Pravin P. Vest, Charles M. Vicat, Louis Joseph


Villard, Jr., Oswald Garrison

von Hippel, Arthur Robert

von Karman, Theodore von Mises, Richard Voorhees, Peter W. Vunjak-Novakovic,

Gordana Wagner, Carl Wilhelm Wagner, James Warren Wagner, Karl Willy Walker, Eric Arthur Walt, David R. Wang, Daniel I-Chyau Warner, Edward Pearson

Warner, Isiah M. Watson, William Weber, Ernst Weber, Harold Christian Webster, Edwin Sibley Weertman, Johannes Weertman, Julia Randall Wei, James Weinbaum, Sheldon Weiss, Herbert George Wells, Arthur Edward Westergaard, Harald

Malcolm Weston, Robert Spurr Wheeler, Mary Fanett Whinnery, John Roy

Whipple, George Chandler

White, David Calvin Whitman, Walter

Gordon Whittle, Frank Widnall, Sheila Evans Wiesner, Jerome Bert Wilbur, John Benson Wilhelm, Richard

Herman Williams, Forman Arthur Williams, Glenn Carber Winograd, Shmuel Winsor, Frank Edward Winter, George

Wong, Eugene Wooldridge, Dean

Everett Worcester, Joseph

Ruggles Wulff, John Yariv, Amnon Zalman Ziv, Jacob Zworykin, Vladimir

Kosma Back to Subject Index

Geology and Mineralogy Adams, Frank Dawson Alger, Francis Allen, Clarence Roderic Alvarez, Walter Anderson, Charles Alfred Atwood, Wallace Walter Bagnold, Ralph Alger Barrande, Joachim Barrell, Joseph Barrois, Charles Barton, George Hunt Bateman, Alan Mara Bather, Francis Arthur Beers, Roland Frank Benioff, Victor Hugo Berner, Robert Arbuckle Beyrich, Heinrich Ernst Billings, Marland Pratt Bowen, Norman Levi Bowring, Samuel A. Brace, William Francis Bradley, Wilmot Hyde Branner, John Casper Broecker, Wallace Smith

Brogger, Waldemar Christofer

Brooke, Henry James Bruce, Archibald Brush, George Jarvis Bryan, Kirk Buch, Christian Leopold,

Freiherr von Bucher, Walter Herman Buckland, William Buddington, Arthur

Francis Buerger, Martin Julian Bullen, Keith Edward Burchfiel, Burrell Clark Byerly, Perry Chamberlin, Thomas

Chrowder Clark, William Bullock Clarke, John Mason Cleaveland, Parker Cleland, Herdman

Fitzgerald Cloud, Jr., Preston Ercelle Collet, Leon William Cooper, Gustav Arthur Craig, Harmon Bushnell Cramer, Charles Crosby, William Otis

Crowell, John Chambers Dalrymple, Gary Brent Daly, Reginald Aldworth Dana, Edward Salisbury Dana, James Dwight Dawson, George Mercer Dawson, John William De la Beche, Henry

Thomas de Verneuil, Philippe

Edouard Poulletier DeGolyer, Everette Lee DePaolo, Donald James Des Cloizeaux, Alfred

Louis Olivier Legrand Desor, Edouard (Jean

Pierre Edouard) Dunbar, Carl Owen Dunne, Thomas Edwards, R. Lawrence Elie de Beaumont, Jean

Baptiste Armand Louis Leonce

Emerson, Benjamin Kendall

Emery, Kenneth Orris Emmons, Samuel

Franklin

Engel, Albert Edward John

Epstein, Samuel Ernst, Wallace Gary Etter, Charles (Karl

Antonovich) Eugster, Hans Peter Ewing, William Maurice Fairbairn, Harold

Williams Farley, Kenneth A. Flint, Richard Foster Ford, William Ebenezer Frondel, Clifford Garrels, Robert Minard Geikie, Archibald Gibbs, George Gibbs, Gerald Verne Gibson, Russell Gilbert, Grove Karl Gilluly, James Godon, Silvain Goguel, Jean Marc Goldsmith, Julian Royce Goldthwait, James Walter Gould, Stephen Jay Graton, Louis Caryl Gregory, Herbert Ernest Grossman, Lawrence



Grotzinger, John P. Grove, Timothy L. Gutenberg, Beno Hall, James Hamilton, William

(1730-1803) Hart, Stanley Robert Hayes, John Michael Head III, James William Heim, Albert Hermelin, Samuel Gustaf Hewett, Donnel Foster Hilgard, Eugene

Woldemar Hitchcock, Edward Hoffman, Paul Felix Holland, Heinrich Dieter Holmes, Arthur Holmes, Francis

Simmons Horne, John Hubbert, Marion King Hurlbut, Jr., Cornelius

Searle Hurley, Patrick Mason Jackson, Charles Thomas Jackson, Robert Tracy Jaggar, Jr., Thomas

Augustus Johnson, Douglas Wilson Johnston, Jr., William

Drumm Kamb, W. Barclay

(Walter Barclay) Kasting, James Fraser Keith, Arthur (1864-1944) Kemp, James Furman Kieffer, Susan Werner King, Clarence King, Philip Burke Kirschvink, Joseph L. Knopf, Adolph Kohlstedt, David L. Krumbein, William

Christian Kuenen, Philip Henry

Kummel, Bernhard Lane, Alfred Church Langmuir, Charles H. Langway, Jr., Chester

Charles Larsen, Jr., Esper Signius Lawson, Andrew Cowper Lay, Thorne LeConte, Joseph Leet, Lewis Don Leighton, Morris Morgan Leith, Charles Kenneth Leopold, Luna Bergere Lesley, J. Peter Levorsen, Arville Irving Lindgren, Waldemar Logan (Sir), William

Edmond Longwell, Chester Ray Loomis, Frederic

Brewster Lowenstam, Heinz Adolf Lyell, Charles Marcou, Jules Margerie, Emmanuel

Marie Pierre Martin Jacquin de

Mather, Kirtley Fletcher Mathews, Edward

Bennett McKinstry, Hugh Exton McLaughlin, Donald

Hamilton McSween, Jr., Harry Y. Mead, Warren Judson Meek, Fielding Bradford Menard, Henry William Merriam, John Campbell Miller, William Hallowes Miller, William John Molengraaff, Gustaaf

Adolph Frederick Moore, Raymond Cecil Morris, Frederick Kuhne Murchison, Roderick

Impey

Murray, Bruce Churchill Naumann, Karl Friedrich Newberry, John Strong Newell, Norman Dennis Newhouse, Walter Harry Niles, William Harmon Nolan, Thomas Brennan Nordenskiold, Adolf Erik

(Friherre) Opdyke, Neil Donald Ordonez, Ezequiel Ostrom, John Harold Palache, Charles Pecora, William Thomas Penfield, Samuel Lewis Perry, John Bulkley Pettee, William Henry Pettijohn, Francis John Pirsson, Louis Valentine Powell, John Wesley Pumpelly, Raphael Ramsay, Andrew

Crombie Raup, David Malcolm Raymond, Percy Edward Revelle, Roger Randall

Dougan Rhodes, Frank Harold

Trevor Rice, William North Richards, Paul G. Richthofen, Ferdinand

Paul Wilhelm, Freiherr von

Rinaldo, Andrea Rodgers, John (1914-2004) Roepper, William

Theodore Rogers, Austin Flint Rogers, Henry Darwin Rogers, William Barton Royden, Leigh H. Rubey, William Walden Rudnick, Roberta L. Russell, Israel Cook Sandwell, David T.

Sayles, Robert Wilcox Schaller, Waldemar

Theodore Schuchert, Charles Scott, William Berryman Sedgwick, Adam Selwyn, Alfred Richard

Cecil Seybert, Adam Shaler, Nathaniel

Southgate Sharp, Robert Phillip Shepard, Charles Upham Shimer, Hervey Woodburn Shoemaker, Eugene

Merle Shrock, Robert Rakes Siever, Raymond Silver, Leon Theodore Simpson, George Gaylord Smith, Joseph Victor Sorby, Henry Clifton Stanley, Steven Mitchell Stearns, Charles Edward Stetson, Henry Crosby Stock, Chester Stolper, Edward Manin Studer, Bernhard Swallow, George Clinton Taylor, Frank Bursley Taylor, Jr., Hugh

Pettingill Teschemacher, James

Englebert Thompson, Jr., James

Burleigh Tilley, Cecil Edgar Trumpy, Rudolf Turekian, Karl Karekin Upham, Warren Van Hise, Charles

Richard Vaughan, Thomas

Wayland Verhoogen, John Vogt, Johan Hermann Lie


Walcott, Charles Doolittle

Walker, David Warren, Charles Hyde Wasserburg, Gerald

Joseph Waters, Aaron Clement Watson, E. Bruce

(Edward Bruce)

White, David Whitlock, Herbert Percy Whitney, Josiah Dwight Whittington, Harry

Blackmore Willis, Bailey Williston, Samuel

Wendell Winslow, Arthur

Wolff, John Eliot Wolman, Markley

Gordon (M. Gordon) Wong, Wen-hao Wood, John Armstead Woodworth, Jay Backus Wright, Frederick Eugene Wyllie, Peter John

Yoder, Jr., Hatten Schuyler

Zen, E-an Zittel, Karl Alfred Ritter

von Back to Subject Index

Geophysics, Geography, and Other Earth Sciences Abert, John James Ahrens, Thomas Julian Aki, Keiiti Allegre, Claude Jean Alley, Richard B. Anderson, Don Lynn Andreae, Meinrat O. Bache, Alexander Dallas Banerjee, Subir Kumar Bauer, Louis Agricola Bebbington, Anthony J. Bercovici, David Berry, Brian Joe Lobley Birch, Francis (Albert

Francis) Blanchard, Raoul Borchert, John Robert Boutelle, Charles Otis Bowman, Isaiah Buffett, Bruce Bullard, Edward Crisp Burton, Alfred Edgar Butzer, Karl Wilhelm Carlson, Richard Walter Cashman, Katharine

Venable Clark, William Arthur V. Cox, Allan Verne

Dahlen, Jr., Francis Anthony

Davidson, George Davis, Charles Henry Davis, William Morris Day, Arthur Louis DeFries, Ruth S. Denevan, William

Maxfield Dietrich, William Eric Duperrey, Louis Isidore Dziewonski, Adam

Marian Eckart, Carl Henry Emory, William Helmsley Eyries, Jean Baptiste

Benoit Forsyth, Donald W. Franklin, Janet Fremont, John Charles Fung, Inez Gilbert, James Freeman Glatzmaier, Gary A. Golledge, Reginald G. Goodchild, Michael F. Goody, Richard Mead Gottmann, Jean Iona Graham, James Duncan Green, Francis Mathews Griggs, David Tressel Grossman, Lawrence Guyot, Arnold Henry Hager, Bradford H. Hagerstrand, Torsten Stig

Erik Haggett, Peter

Hanson, Susan Easton Harris, Chauncy

Dennison Harvey, David Heiskanen, Weikko

Aleksanteri Hemley, Russell Hess, Harry Hammond Hide, Raymond Hilgard, Julius Erasmus Hubbard, Susan S. Humboldt, Friedrich

Heinrich Alexander, Freiherr von

Huntington, Ellsworth Jacobsen, Stein Bjornar Jeanloz, Raymond Jeffreys, Harold Jordan, Thomas Hillman Kanamori, Hiroo Kasperson, Roger E. Kater, Henry Kates, Robert William Keilis-Borok, Vladimir

Isaakovich Kellogg, Louise Helen Kennedy, George Clayton Kent, Dennis V. Kivelson, Margaret

Galland Knopoff, Leon Lal, Devendra Lambeck, Kurt MacDonald, Glen M. MacDonald, Gordon

James Fraser

Macdonald, Kenneth C. Malhotra, Renu Malkus, Willem Van

Rensselaer McNutt, Marcia K. Melosh, H. Jay Mitchell, Henry Morgan, W. Jason Mosley-Thompson, Ellen Munk, Walter Heinrich Nolet, Guust O’Connell, Richard John Olson, Peter Lee Owen, William

Fitzwilliam Pierrehumbert, Raymond T. Plank, Terry A. Press, Frank Richter, Frank Morris Ritter, Carl Roberts, Paul H. Romanowicz, Barbara A. Rudnick, Roberta L. Sabine, Edward Sack, Robert David Schrag, Daniel P. Schubert, Gerald Silver, Paul G. Simpson, Joanne Slichter, Louis Byrne Smyth, William Henry Socolow, Robert Harry Solomon, Sean Carl Stefansson, Vilhjalmur Sverdrup, Harald Ulrik Swift, William Henry



Sykes, Lynn Ray Tauxe, Lisa Thompson, Lonnie G. Tuan, Yi-Fu Turcotte, Donald Lawson Turner II, Billie Lee Uyeda, Seiya Vaida, Veronica

van der Hilst, Robert Dirk

Vening Meinesz, Felix Andries

Veronis, George Ward, David Washburn, Jr., Bradford

(Henry Bradford) Wetherill, George West

Wheatley, Paul White, Gilbert Fowler Whitehead, John A. Whiting, Henry Laurens Whittlesey, Derwent

Stainthorpe Wilkes, Charles Wilson, John Tuzo

Woodward, Robert Simpson

Wyrtki, Klaus Zachos, James C. Zuber, Maria T. Back to Subject Index

History Abbott, Wilbur Cortez Abrahamian, Ervand Adams, Brooks (Peter

Chardon Brooks) Adams, George Burton Adams, Henry Adams, John (1875-1964) Ahlstrom, Sydney

Eckman Albanese, Catherine L. Alder, Ken L. Alexander, Paul Julius Allen, Danielle Altamira y Crevea, Rafael Anastos, Milton Vasil Andrews, Charles

McLean Appleby, Joyce Oldham Appleby, Robert Scott Appleton, William

Sumner Arnold, Samuel Greene Aruga, Natsuki Aubert, Marcel Ault, Warren Ortman Axtell, James L. Ayers, Edward Lynn Badian, Ernst Bagnall, Roger Shaler Bailyn, Bernard Bainton, Roland Herbert Baker, Keith Michael Baldwin, John Wesley Bancroft, George

Baron, Salo Wittmayer Barshay, Andrew E. Bartov, Omer Barzun, Jacques Bassett, John Spencer Baxter III, James Phinney Baxter, James Phinney Beard, Winifred Mary Becker, Carl Lotus Belknap, Jeremy Belting, Hans Bemis, Samuel Flagg Bender, Thomas Berend, Ivan T. Bergdoll, Barry Berlin, Ira Berry, Mary Elizabeth Berry, Sara Sweezy Bickerman, Elias Joseph Billington, James Hadley Bisson, Thomas Noel Black, Cyril Edwin Blackbourn, David

Gordon Blake, Robert Pierpont Blight, David William Bloch, Herbert Blum, Jerome Blum, John Morton Boas (Hall), Marie Bodde, Derk Boone, Elizabeth Hill Boorstin, Daniel Joseph Bouwsma, William James Bowdoin, James (1794-

1833)

Bowersock, Glen Warren Boyd, Julian Parks Boyer, Paul Samuel Brady, Jr., Thomas A. Bragdon, Henry

Wilkinson Brandt, Allan M. Braudel, Fernand Paul Brenner, Robert Paul Brentano, Robert J. Bridenbaugh, Carl Briggs (Lord Briggs of

Lewes), Asa Brigham, Clarence

Saunders Brinkley, Alan David Brinkman, John Anthony Brinton, Clarence Crane Broglie, (Charles) Jacques

Victor Albert, Duc de Broughton, Thomas

Robert Shannon Brown, Frank Edward Brown, Peter Robert

Lamont Browne, Janet Elizabeth Browning, Christopher R. Brucker, Gene Adam Bruzelius, Caroline Astrid Buhler, Curt Ferdinand Bullock, Alan Louis

Charles Bunch III, Lonnie G. Burns, Ken Butterfield, Herbert Butterfield, Lyman Henry

Bynum, Caroline Walker Caldwell, Robert

Granville Cam, Helen Maud Cannadine, David N. Capponi, Gino

Alessandro Giuseppe Gaspardo Marchese

Carlyle, Thomas Caro, Robert A. Carr, Edward Hallett Carr, Raymond (Albert

Raymond Maillard) Catton, Charles Bruce Cerisier, Antoine Marie Chabod, Federico Chadwick, Owen

(William Owen) Chafe, William Henry Chakrabarty, Dipesh Chandler, Jr., Alfred

Dupont Channing, Edward

Perkins Chaplin, Joyce E. Charnwood (Baron),

Godfrey Rathbone Benson

Chartier, Roger Clagett, Marshall Clark, Charles Manning

Hope Clark, George Norman Clifford, James Clive, John Leonard Coatsworth, John Henry



Cochran, Thomas Childs Cohen, Deborah A. Cohen, I. Bernard Cohen, Lizabeth Cole, Arthur Harrison Colton, Joel Conley, Tom C. Connor, Walter Robert Conquest, Robert

(George Robert Acworth)

Cook, Michael Allan Coolidge, Archibald Cary Cooper, Frederick Corner, George

Washington Cott, Nancy F. Courtenay, William J. Craig, Gordon Alexander Craven, Wesley Frank Cremin, Lawrence Arthur Cronon, William J. Crosby, Alfred Worcester Cumings, Bruce Cunningham, Henry

Winchester Curti, Merle Eugene Curtin, Philip DeArmond Dagron, Gilbert Dallek, Robert d’Alverny, Marie-Thérèse D’Arms, John Haughton Darnton, Robert Choate Daston, Lorraine Jenifer Davis, Andrew

McFarland Davis, David Brion Davis, Natalie Zemon Day, Clive de Gayangos, Pascual de Grazia, Victoria de Santillana, Giorgio Diaz De Voto, Bernard

Augustine de Vries, Jan Degler, Carl Neumann

Delitzsch, Friedrich Deloria, Philip J. Demos, John Putnam Dennett, Tyler Wilbur Diagne, Souleymane

Bachir Dibner, Bern Dike, Kenneth Onwuka Diman, Jeremiah Lewis Donald, David Herbert Doniger, Wendy Douglas, Ann Douglas, Richard Mateer Dower, John W. Drake, Stillman (Bryant

Stillman) Draper, Theodore Dunham, Dows Dunn, Richard Slator Dupree, Anderson

Hunter Duus, Peter Dvornik, Francis Ebrey, Patricia Buckley Edes, Henry Herbert Eisenstein, Elizabeth

Lewisohn Eliade, Mircea Eliot, Samuel (1821-1898) Elliott, John Huxtable Eltis, David Elton, Geoffrey Rudolph Embree, Ainslie Thomas Emerson, Edward Waldo Emerton, Ephraim Engelstein, Laura Engerman, Stanley Lewis Fairbank, John King Fairbanks, Arthur Farrand, Max Farriss, Nancy

Marguerite Faust, Drew Gilpin Fay, Sidney Bradshaw Fehrenbacher, Don

Edward

Feierman, Steven Feis, Herbert Feldman, Martha Ferguson, William Scott Feuerwerker, Albert Findlen, Paula E. Finley, Moses Fischer, David Hackett Fisher, George Park Fisher, Herbert Albert

Laurens Fitzpatrick, Sheila Mary Fleischer, Cornell Hugh Fleming, Donald Harhish Foner, Eric Ford, Franklin Lewis Ford, Worthington

Chauncey Fowler, Henry Thatcher Francke, Kuno Franklin, John Hope Fredrickson, George M. Fredriksen, Paula Freedman, Paul Harris Freeman, Douglas Southall Freidel, Jr., Frank Burt Friedlander, Saul Frye, Richard Nelson Fuller, Sarah A. Fulton, John Farquhar Furet, François Gabba, Emilio Gaddis, John Lewis Gaehtgens, Thomas W. Galison, Peter Louis Garcia, Maria Cristina Gardiner, Alan

Henderson Gardiner, Samuel

Rawson Garin, Eugenio Gay, Peter Jack Geary, Patrick J. Gelb, Ignace Jay Genovese, Eugene

Dominick

Gershoy, Leo Geyer, Michael E. Geyl, Pieter Catharinus

Arie Gibson, Charles Giddings, Paula J. Gikandi, Simon E. Gilbert, Felix Gillispie, Charles

Coulston Gilman, Sander L. Gilmore, Myron Piper Gilroy, Paul Ginzburg, Carlo Gluck, Carol Goetzmann, William H. Goldhill, Simon D. Goldstein, Jan E. Goluboff, Risa L. Goodenough, Erwin

Ramsdell Goodwin, Doris Kearns Gordon, Andrew David Gordon, Cyrus Herzl Gordon, Linda Gordon-Reed, Annette Gottschalk, Louis

Reichenthal Grabar, Andre Graebner, Norman

Arthur Grafton, Anthony Graham, Loren Raymond Graham, William A. Grandin, Greg Grant, Edward Grant, Robert McQueen Graubard, Stephen

Richards Greene, Evarts Boutell Greene, Jack P. Greene, Sandra E. Grimm, Herman

Friedrich (elected as Friedrich Hermann)

Grmek, Mirko Drazen


Gross, Charles Grote, George Gruen, Erich S. Guerlac, Henry Edward Gurney, Ephraim

Whitman Gutman, Herbert George Habakkuk, Hrothgar

John Hadlock, Wendell

Stanwood Hall, Jacquelyn Dowd Hall, John Whitney Halperin-Donghi, Tulio Hamashita, Takeshi Hammond, Mason Hammond, Nicholas

Geoffrey Lempriere Hancock, William Keith Handlin, Oscar Hanham, Harold John Harbison, Elmore Harris Haring, Clarence Henry Harootunian, Harry D. Harris, Neil Harris, William V. Hart, Albert Bushnell Haskins, Charles Homer Hay, Denys Hazen, Charles Downer Hedges, James Blaine Heilbron, John Lewis Herlihy, David Joseph Herr, Richard Hershatter, Gail Hesse, Carla A. Hexter, Jack H. Hiebert, Erwin Nick Higginbotham, Evelyn

Brooks Higginson, Thomas

Wentworth Higham, John Hilberg, Raul Hill, Christopher (John

Edward Christopher)

Himmelfarb, Gertrude Hine, Darlene Clark Hitchcock, Henry Russell Ho, Ping-ti Hobsbawm, Eric John

Ernest Hochschild, Adam Hofstadter, Richard Holborn, Hajo Holifield, E. Brooks Hollinger, David A. Holmes, Frederic

Lawrence Holt, Thomas C. Holton, Gerald James Homma, Nagayo Horton, James Oliver Hoskins, Halford

Lancaster Hosmer, James Kendall Howard, Michael Eliot Howe, Daniel Walker Hoxie, Frederick E. Huggins, Nathan Irvin Hughes, Henry Stuart Hughes, Thomas Parke Hull, Isabel Virginia Hunt, Lynn Avery Ikram, Salima Inalcik, Halil Inwood, Brad Iriye, Akira Isaacman, Allen F. Jackson, Kenneth T. Jacob, Margaret Candee Jacobs, Margaret D. James, Henry Jameson, Michael

Hamilton Jansen, Marius Berthus Jay, Martin Evan Jennings (Jenings),

Edmund Johnston, Alexander Jones, Christopher

Prestige

Jones, Jacqueline Jordan, Mark D. Jordan, Wilbur Kitchener Jordan, William Chester Judt, Tony Robert Kammen, Michael

Gedaliah Kantorowicz, Ernst

Hartwig Kaplan, Alice Y. Karpovich, Michael Katz, Friedrich Katz, Jacob Keddie, Nikki R. Keightley, David N. Keller, Evelyn Fox Keller, Morton Kelley, Donald R. Kelley, Mary C. Kelley, Robin D.G. Kelly, Thomas Forrest Kennedy, David Michael Kennedy, Paul Michael Kerber, Linda Kaufman Kessler-Harris, Alice Kevles, Daniel Jerome Khalidi, Rashid Khoury, Philip S. Kirby, William Kirkland, Edward Chase Kitson Clark, George

Sydney Roberts Kitzinger, Ernst Klaniczay, Gabor Klarman, Michael J. Klein, Martin Jesse Kloppenberg, James Kocka, Jurgen Koskenniemi, Martti Krautheimer, Richard Krieger, Leonard Kuhn, Philip Alden Kuhn, Thomas Samuel Kuttner, Stephan George LaCapra, Dominick C. Lach, Donald Frederick

Ladner, Gerhart Maximilian Augustine Bernard Burian

LaFeber, Walter Laiou, Angeliki Evangelos Lamoreaux, Naomi

Raboy Landes, David Saul Lane, Frederic Chapin Lang, Mabel Louise Langer, William Leonard Lansing, Ambrose LaPiana, George Laqueur, Thomas Latourette, Kenneth Scott Lavrin, Asuncion Le Roy Ladurie,

Emmanuel Bernard Lea, Henry Charles Leake, Chauncey Depew Leal Spengler, Eusebio Lears, T.J. Jackson Leavitt, Judith Walzer Lecky, William Edward

Hartpole Lehmann, Hartmut Leland, Waldo Gifford Lepore, Jill Lerner, Gerda Leuchtenburg, William

Edward Levine, Lawrence William Lewis, Bernard Lewis, David Levering Lewis, Earl Lieu, Judith M. Lindberg, David Charles Lingelbach, William Ezra Link, Arthur Stanley Litwack, Leon Lockhart, James Loehr, Max Johannes

Joseph Loewe, Michael Lopez, Robert Sabatino Louis, William Roger


Lowell, Edward Jackson Luthy, Herbert Ernst Karl Lyon, Bryce Dale Mabogunje, Akin L. MacCaffrey, Wallace

Trevethic MacCormack, Sabine G. MacDonald, William MacDonald, William

Lloyd Macedo, Joaquim Jose da

Costa de Mack Smith, Denis Macvane, Silas Marcus Maffei, Domenico Mahan, Alfred Thayer Maier, Charles Steven Maier, Pauline Rubbelke Malone, Dumas Mandler, Peter Mango, Cyril Alexander Mann, Golo Mann, Susan L. Manuel, Frank Edward Marder, Arthur Jacob Marichal, Carlos Marsden, George M. Martin, Dale Basil Mattingly, Garrett May, Ernest Richard May, Henry Farnham Mayer, Arno Joseph Maza, Sarah Crawford Mazlish, Bruce Mazower, Mark A. Mbembe, Joseph-Achille McCormick, Michael McCullough, David McFeely, William S. McIlwain, Charles

Howard McNeill, John R. McNeill, William Hardy McPherson, James M. Meinecke, Friedrich Meinig, Donald W.

Mendelsohn, Everett Irwin

Merivale, Charles Merk, Frederick Merriman, Roger Bigelow Metzger, Walter Paul Middlekauff, Robert

Lawrence Mignet, François Auguste

Marie Alexis Millar, Fergus Graham

Burtholme Miller, Joseph C. Miller, Mary Ellen Milman, Henry Hart Mitchell, Stewart Momigliano, Arnaldo

Dante Mommsen, Theodor Moody, Robert Earle Morgan, Edmund Sears Morison, Elting Elmore Morison, Samuel Eliot Morris, Richard Brandon Mosse, George Lachmann Motley, John Lothrop Mottahedeh, Roy Parviz Muir, Jr., Edward Wallace Mundy, John Hine Murdoch, John Emery Najita, Tetsuo Namier, Lewis Bernstein Naquin, Susan Nash, Gary Baring Neale, John Ernest Needham, Joseph (Noel

Joseph Terence Montgomery)

Nef, John Ulric (1899-1988) Neugebauer, Otto Eduard Nevins, Allan (Joseph

Allan) Newsom, Carol Ann Niebuhr, Barthold Georg,

Freiherr von Niethammer, Lutz

Nipperdey, Thomas H. Nirenberg, David Norton, Mary Beth Numbers, Ronald Leslie Nye, Mary Jo Oakley, Francis

Christopher O’Malley, John W. Onuf, Peter S. Oppenheimer, Jane

Marion Oreskes, Naomi Ostrogorsky, Georgije Owen, David Edward Owen, E. Roger Pagels, Elaine Hiesey Painter, Nell Irvin Painter, Sidney Palgrave, Francis Palmer, Robert Roswell Paret, Peter Park, Katharine Parker, N. Geoffrey Parkman, Francis Parry, John Horace Patterson, James Tyler Pattison, Mark Paxton, Robert Owen Payne, Stanley G. Pedersen, Susan G. Pelikan, Jaroslav Jan Perdue, Peter C. Perez, Louis A. Perkins, Dexter Perkins, Elliott Peterson, Merrill Daniel Pevsner, Nikolaus

Bernhard Leon Pfeiffer, Robert Henry Phillips, Philip Pierson, George Wilson Pingree, David Edwin Pinkney, David Henry Piotrovskiy, Mikhail

Borisovich Pipes, Richard

Pirenne, Henri (Jean Henri Otto Lucien Marie)

Plumb, John Harold Pocock, John Greville

Agard Pomeranz, Kenneth L. Porter, Roy Porter, Theodore M. Post, Gaines Potter, David Morris Prescott, William

Hickling Proctor, Robert N. Prothero, George Walter Pyne, Stephen Joseph Rabinovich, Itamar Rakove, Jack N. Ranke, Leopold von

(Franz Leopold von) Read, Conyers Reddy, William M. Reischauer, Edwin

Oldfather Reisner, George Andrew Renouvin, Pierre Eugene

Georges Reynolds, Christopher A. Rhodes, James Ford Riasanovsky, Nicholas

Valentine Rice, Jr., Eugene Franklin Riley, Stephen Thomas Ritvo, Harriet Robinson, Paul Arnold Roche, Daniel Rodgers, Daniel Roelker, Nancy Lyman Ropes, John Codman Rosenberg, Charles

Ernest Rosenkrantz, Barbara

Gutmann Rotberg, Robert Irwin Rowe, William T. Ruiz, Teofilo F.


Ruiz, Vicki L. Sabean, David Warren Sabra, Abdelhamid

Ibrahim Saito, Osamu Saller, Richard Paul Salvemini, Gaetano Sarna, Jonathan Daniel Sarton, George Alfred Leon Savage, James Schama, Simon Michael Schiavone, Aldo Schiebinger, Londa L. Schimmel, Annemarie Schlesinger, Arthur Meier Schlesinger, Jr., Arthur

Meier Schmitt, Bernadotte

Everly Scholes, France Vinton Schorske, Carl Emil Schwartz, Benjamin

Isadore Schwartz, Stuart B. Schweber, Silvan Samuel Scott, Anne Byrd Firor Scott, Joan Wallach Scott, Rebecca J. Scudder, Horace Elisha Sedgwick, Henry Dwight Seeley, John Robert Sells, Michael A. Setton, Kenneth Meyer Sewell, Jr., William H. Shapin, Steven Sheehan, James John Sherwin, Martin Jay Shipton, Clifford Kenyon Shryock, Richard

Harrison Shurtleff, Nathaniel

Bradstreet Sibley, John Langdon Sigerist, Henry Ernest Silver, James Wesley Sivin, Nathan

Skinner, Quentin Robert Duthie

Slezkine, Yuri Sloane, William Milligan Slotkin, Richard S. Smith, Lacey Baldwin Smith, Merritt Roe Smith, Morton Smith, Thomas Carlyle Smith, William Stevenson Somerville, Robert

Eugene Southern, Richard

William Sparks, Jared Spence, Jonathan Dermot Spiegel, Gabrielle M. Spitz, Lewis William Stampp, Kenneth Milton Stansky, Peter David

Lyman Starr, Chester G. Starr, S. Frederick

(Stephen Frederick) Stephen, Leslie Stephens, Henry Morse Stern, Fritz Richard Stern, Steve J. Sternhell, Zeev Stevens, Rosemary A. Stone, Lawrence Strayer, Joseph Reese Strouse, Jean Struik, Dirk Jan Stubbs, William Subrahmanyam, Sanjay Sugrue, Thomas J. Sumner, John Osborne Sylla, Richard E. Syme, Ronald Tai, Hue-Tam Ho Taylor, Alan John

Percivale Taylor, Alan S. Taylor, Charles Holt Taylor, Lily Ross

Temkin, Owsei Thackray, Arnold Wilfrid Thapar, Romila Thayer, William Roscoe Thiers, Louis Adolph Thomas, Keith Vivian Thomas, Thomas Head Thompson, Edward

Palmer Thorkelin, Grimur

Jonsson Thrupp, Sylvia Lettice Tierney, Brian Torrey, Henry Warren Toynbee, Arnold Joseph Trachtenberg, Marvin Treadgold, Donald

Warren Treggiari, Susan Mary Trevelyan, George

Macaulay Trevelyan, George Otto Trevor-Roper, Hugh

Redwald Trinkaus, Jr., Charles

Edward Trotter, Jr., Joe William Truesdell III, Clifford

Ambrose Trumbull, James

Hammond Tryon, Warren Stenson Tu, Wei-ming Tuchman, Barbara

Wertheim Tuck, Richard Francis Turner, Frederick

Jackson Twinam, Ann Ulrich, Laurel Thatcher Van Der Wee (Baron),

Herman Frans Anna Van Tyne, Claude

Halstead Van Zanten, David

Theodore

Vansina, Jan Maria-Jozef-Emiel

Venturi, Franco Vermeule III, Cornelius

Clarkson Vermeule, Emily

Dickinson Townsend Vernant, Jean-Pierre Villari, Pasquale von Grunebaum, Gustave

Edmund von Holst, Hermann

Eduard von Staden, Heinrich Vryonis, Jr., Speros Wakeman, Jr., Frederic

Evans Walbank, Frank William Walker, Mack Walker, Williston Wang, Gungwu Weber, David J. Weber, Eugen Joseph Webster, Charles

Kingsley Wecter, Dixon Wedgwood, Cicely

Veronica Wehler, Hans-Ulrich Weinberg, Gerhard

Ludwig Weinstein, Barbara Weintraub, Karl Joachim Weisenfeld, Judith Westfall, Richard Samuel White, Jr., Lynn

Townsend White, Richard Wiebe, Robert

Huddleston Williams, Philip Maynard Wills, Garry Wilson, Arthur

McCandless Wilson, John Albert Winichakul, Thongchai


Winlock, Herbert Eustis Winship, George Parker Winsor, Justin Winter, Irene J. Wise, M. Norton

(Matthew Norton) Wittkower, Rudolf J.

Wolfe, Bertram David Wolff, Lawrence Wolff, Robert Lee Wood, Gordon Stewart Woodward, Comer Vann Woolf, Harry Worster, Donald E.

Wright, Arthur Frederick Wright, Gordon Justin Wrigley, Edward

Anthony Yerushalmi, Yosef Hayim Yoshida, Nobuyuki Zagorin, Perez

Zahra, Tara E. Zanetti Lecuona, Oscar A. Back to Subject Index

Law and Jurisprudence Abella, Rosalie Silberman Abraham, Kenneth S. Abraham, Ronny Abrahamson, Shirley

Schlanger Abram, Morris Berthold Abrams, Floyd Ackerman, Bruce Arnold Adams, Aileen C. Adams, Arlin Marvin Adams, Thomas Boylston

(1772-1832) Al Hussein, Zeid bin

Ra’ad Aldrich, Bailey Aleinikoff, Thomas

Alexander Allen, Anita LaFrance Allen, Francis Alfred Allen, William Thomas Amar, Akhil Reed Amato, Giuliano Ames, James Barr Amsterdam, Anthony Guy Anderson, Dillon Anderson, George

Weston Anderson, Philip S. Anzilotti, Dionisio Areeda, Phillip Elias Arnold, Morris Sheppard Atkin (Right Honorable

Lord), James Richard Auerbach, Carl Abraham

Austin, James Trecothick Ayres, Ian Badinter, Robert Baird, Douglas Gordon Baker, J. H. (John

Hamilton) Baker, James A. Balch, Thomas Willing Baldwin, Simeon Eben Balkin, Jack M. Barak, Aharon Barkow, Rachel E. Bartlett, Willard Bates, Henry Moore Bator, Paul Michael Baxter, Richard Reeve Bazelon, David Lionel Beale, Jr., Joseph Henry Bebchuk, Lucian Arye Belin, Gaspard d’Andelot Bell, Stoughton Belo-Osagie, Myma A. Bemis, George Bennett, Edmund Hatch Berg, Paal Olav Berle, Jr., Adolf Augustus Berman, Harold J. Bevis, Howard Landis Bhagwati, P. N.

(Prafullachandra Natwarlal)

Bickel, Alexander Mordecai

Biddle, Francis Beverley Bigelow, George Tyler Bigelow, Harry Augustus Bigelow, Melville

Madison

Bikle, Henry Wolf Binney, Horace Bittker, Boris Irving Black, Barbara Aronstein Black, Bernard S. Black, Jr., Charles Lund Blake, George Blasi, Vincent A. Blum, Walter J. Bluntschli, Johann Caspar Bobbitt, Philip Chase Bok, Derek Curtis Bollinger, Lee Carroll Bolster, Wilfred Borchard, Edwin

Montefiore Bork, Robert Heron Boudin, Michael Bowie, Robert

Richardson Boyden, Roland William Bradbury, Theophilus Bradley, Charles Smith Branch, Claude Raymond Breitel, Charles David Brennan, Jr., William

Joseph Brest, Paul A. Brewster, Jr., Kingman Breyer, Stephen Gerald Briggs, Herbert

Whittaker Brilmayer, Roberta Lea Brown, Ernest Joseph Brown, Robert Minge Brudney, Victor Brunner, Heinrich Bryce, James

Buckland, William Warwick

Bundy, Harvey Hollister Burr, Francis Hardon Buxbaum, Richard M. Cabot, Frederick

Pickering Cabranes, Jose Alberto Cabraser, Elizabeth J. Cairns, Huntington Calabresi, Guido Cameron, Edwin Cardozo, Benjamin

Nathan Carrington, Paul DeWitt Carter, James Coolidge Carter, Stephen Lisle Cary, William Lucius Casper, Gerhard Cavers, David Farquhar Chafee, Jr., Zechariah Chamberlain, Joseph

Perkins Chaskalson, Arthur Chayes, Abram Chemerinsky, Erwin Chipman, Daniel Choate, Joseph Hodges Choate, Rufus Choper, Jesse Herbert Christopher, Warren Clark, Grenville Clark, Ramsey Clark, Robert Charles Clifford, Charles Warren Clifford, John Henry Coblentz, William K. Coffee, Jr., John Collins



Coffin, Frank Morey Cohen, Jerome Alan Coleman, Jr., William

Thaddeus Collier, Abram Thurlow Cooley, Thomas

McIntyre Coolidge, Charles

Allerton (1894-1987) Cooper, John Cobb Cooter, Robert D. Cornish, John M. Cornish, Leslie Colby Cover, Robert Melvin Cowen, Zelman Cox, Archibald Cramton, Roger Conant Cranch, William Cuellar, Mariano-

Florentino Currie, David Park Curtis, Benjamin Robbins Curtis, Charles Pelham Cushing, Nathan Cushing, William Cutler, Lloyd Norton Cutler, Robert Cutter, Richard Ammi Dahl, Frantz Dale, Harvey P. Dam, Kenneth W. Damaska, Mirjan

Radovan Dana, Francis Dana, Richard Henry

(1815-1882) Dana, Richard Henry

(1851-1931) Dando, Shigemitsu Daniels, Ronald J. Daube, David David, Rene Davis, Charles Thornton Davis, John Davis, Kenneth Culp

Dawes, Thomas (1757-1825)

Dawson, John Philip Days III, Drew Saunders Dean, Arthur Hobson DeCourcy, Charles

Ambrose del Vecchio, Giorgio Dellinger, Walter E. Denny, Henry Gardner Devlin (Baron), Patrick

Arthur Diamond, Shari Seidman Dicey, Albert Venn Dickinson, John Dixon, Owen Djuvara, Mircea Dodge, Frederic Dodge, Robert Gray Donohue III, John J. Dorsen, Norman Drinan, S.J., Robert

Frederick Du Ponceau, Peter

Stephen Duguit, Leon Dunbar, William

Harrison Dworkin, Ronald Myles Easterbrook, Frank

Hoover Eaton, Frederick

McCurdy Edelman, Marian Wright Edley, Jr., Christopher F. Edwards, Harry Thomas Ehrlich, Thomas Eisenberg, Melvin Aron Eisenberg, Theodore Elias, Taslim Olawale Eliot, Thomas Hopkinson Ellickson, Robert Chester Ely, John Hart Epstein, Lee Epstein, Richard A.

Eskridge, Jr., William Nichol

Evershed (Baron), Francis Raymond

Fairman, Charles Fallon, Jr., Richard H. Farber, Daniel A. Farley, John Wells Feldman, Noah R. Field, Fred Tarbell Field, Richard Hinckley Finletter, Thomas Knight Fish, Frederick Perry Fisher, Roger Dummer Fiss, Owen Mitchell Fletcher, George Philip Flom, Joseph Harold Force, Manning Ferguson Fosdick, Raymond Blaine Franck, Thomas Martin Frankfurter, Felix Fremont-Smith, Marion R. Freund, Paul Abraham Frickey, Philip Paul Fried, Charles Friedman, Lawrence M. Friedmann, Wolfgang

Gaston Friendly, Henry Jacob Frier, Bruce Woodward Fulbright, James William Fuld, Stanley Howells Fuller, Lon Luvois Fuller, Melville Weston Furness, Horace Howard Gage, Thomas Hovey Gaither, James Castle Galanter, Marc S. Gardner, Richard

Newton Garland, David W. Garland, Merrick B. Garrison, Lloyd Kirkham Gates, Sr., William H. Gellhorn, Walter Geny, François

George, Ronald Marc Gerken, Heather K. Gilmore, Grant Gilson, Ronald J. Ginsburg, Jane C. Ginsburg, Ruth Bader Ginsburg, Thomas B. Glendon, Mary Ann Glueck, Sheldon Goldberg, Arthur Joseph Goldsmith III, Jack

Landman Goldstein, Abraham

Samuel Goldstein, Joseph Goldstone, Richard J. Goluboff, Risa L. Goodell, Jr., Abner

Cheney Goodhart, Arthur

Lehman Goodrich, Herbert Funk Gordley, James Russell Gower, Laurence Cecil

Bartlett Graetz, Michael J. Grant, Robert Gray, Horace (1828-

1902) Gray, John Chipman

(1839-1915) Gray, Morris Green, Nicholas Saint-

John Greenawalt, Kent (Robert

Kent) Greenbaum, Edward

Samuel Greenberg, Jack M. Greene, Wilfrid Arthur Grey, Thomas C. Grimm, Dieter Grinnell, Frank

Washburn Griswold, Erwin

Nathaniel


Gunther, Gerald Haar, Charles Monroe Hall, John Loomer Hall, Livingston Hall, Walter Perley Hamburger, Philip Hammond, John Wilkes Hand, Augustus Noble Hand, Learned (Billings

Learned) Handler, Joel F. Hanify, Edward Benno Hansmann, Henry Harlan, John Marshall Harno, Albert James Harper, Conrad Kenneth Hart, Herbert Lionel

Adolphus Hastie, William Henry Hawley, Joseph Hayes, John Lord Hazard, John Newbold Hazard, Jr., Geoffrey

Cornell Hearn, William Edward Hector, Louis Julius Heineman, Jr., Benjamin

Walter Helmholz, Richard H. Hemenway, Alfred Henkin, Louis Hensler, Deborah R. Hernandez, Antonia Heyman, Ira Michael Higginbotham, Jr., A.

Leon (Aloysius Leon) Higgins, Rosalyn Hillard, George Stillman Hoar, Ebenezer

Rockwood Hoar, Jr., Samuel Holdsworth, William

Searle Holmes, Nathaniel Holmes, Oliver Wendell

(1841-1935)

Horowitz, Donald Leonard

Horsky, Charles Antone Horwitz, Morton J. Hovenkamp, Herbert Howe, Mark De Wolfe Howe, Samuel Howe, William Wirt Hudson, John Elbridge Hudson, Manley Ottmer Hufstedler, Shirley

Mount Hughes, Charles Evans Hurst, James Willard Isaacs, Nathan Issacharoff, Samuel Jackson, Charles Jackson, Vicki C. Jaffe, Louis Leventhal James, Eldon Revare Jay, John Jeffries, Jr., John Calvin Jenney, Charles Francis Jessup, Philip Caryl Johnson, Elmer William Johnson, Melvin

Maynard Jolls, Christine Jones, Harry Willmer Jordan, Jr., Vernon

Eulion Julliot de la Morandiere,

Leon Kadish, Sanford Harold Kagan, Elena Kagan, Robert Allen Kahan, Dan M. Kahan, Marcel Kalven, Jr., Harry Kamisar, Yale Kaplan, Benjamin Kaplan, Helene Lois Kaplan, John Kaplan, Mark N. Kaplow, Louis Karlan, Pamela Susan

Karst, Kenneth Leslie Katz, Milton Katzenbach, Nicholas

DeBelleville Katzmann, Robert Allen Kay, Herma Hill Kaye, Judith Smith Kearse, Amalya Lyle Keeton, Robert Ernest Kelman, Mark Gregory Kelsen, Hans Kenealy, William James Kennedy, Duncan

McLean Kennedy, Randall L. Kessler, Friedrich Ketchum, Phillips Klarman, Michael J. Knight, Jack Knowlton, Marcus Perrin Koh, Harold Hongju Kohlberg, Jr., Jerome Konvitz, Milton Ridbaz Kornhauser, Lewis A. Kramer, Larry D. Krane, Howard G. Kronman, Anthony

Townsend Kurland, Philip B. Landes, William M. Landis, James McCauley Langbein, John Harriss Langdell, Christopher

Columbus Law, Sylvia Ann Lawton, Frederick Laycock, Douglas Lee, William F. Lemley, Mark A. Lempert, Richard Owen Lessig, Lawrence Lester (Lord Lester of

Herne Hill QC), Anthony P.

Leverett, George Vasmer Levi, David Frank

Levi, Edward Hirsch Levi, John G. Levin, A. Leo Levinson, Daryl Levinson, Sanford V. Levmore, Saul Liebman, Lance Malcolm Linde, Hans Arthur Linowitz, Sol Myron Lipson, Leon Samuel Lipton, Martin Liu, Goodwin H. Lord, Arthur Lord, Daniel Loring, Charles Greely

(1794-1867) Loring, William Caleb Loss, Louis Lowell, Francis Cabot

(1855-1911) Lowell, James Arnold Lowell, John (1743-1802) Lowell, John (1769-1840) Lowell, John (1824-1897) Lozano, Monica Cecilia Luban, David J. Lumbard, Jr., Joseph

Edward Lummus, Henry Tilton Macaulay, Stewart Macedo, Stephen Joseph MacKinnon, Catharine

Alice Macmillan (Right

Honorable Lord), Hugh Pattison

Macneil, Ian R. Macneil, Sayre Magill, M. Elizabeth Magruder, Calvert Mahoney, Maureen E. Mahoney, Paul G. Mahony, Thomas

Harrison Maine, Henry James

Sumner


Maitland, Frederic William

Makarewicz, Julius (Juliusz/Juljusz)

Mandela, Nelson Manning, Bayless

Andrew Manning, John Francis Marbury, William Luke Marshall, John Marshall, Margaret

Hilary Mashaw, Jerry Louis Matthews, Nathan Maunier, Rene McCall, Samuel Walker McCloy, John Jay McConnell, Michael

William McDougal, Myres Smith Meares, Tracey L. Medina, Harold

Raymond Meltzer, Bernard David Meltzer, Daniel J. Mentschikoff, Soia Meron, Theodor Merrill, Thomas Wendell Meserve, Richard

Andrew Meserve, Robert William Michelman, Frank Isaac Mikva, Abner J. Miller, Geoffrey P. Millstein, Ira Martin Minot, George Richards

(1758-1802) Minow, Martha Louise Minow, Newton Norman Mishkin, Paul J. Mitchell, William (1832-

1900) Mitchell, William DeWitt Mittermaier, Karl Joseph

Anton Mnookin, Robert Harris

Monaghan, Henry Paul Moore, John Bassett Morgan, Jr., Edmund

Morris Morris, John Humphrey

Carlile Morris, Norval Ramsden Morrison, Trevor Morton, James Madison Morton, Jr., James

Madison Murphy, Walter Francis Nagel, Robert Forder Nathanson, Nathaniel

Louis Neal, Phil Caldwell Neier, Aryeh Neuborne, Burt Neuman, Gerald L. Noonan, Jr., John

Thomas Obama, Barack H. O’Brian, John Lord O’Connor, Sandra Day Olson, Ronald L. O’Regan, Catherine

(Kate) M.E. Paine, Elijah Paine, Henry Warren Paine, Robert Treat

(1803-1885) Parker, Herbert Parker, Isaac Parker, Joel Parker, Philip Stanley Parkman, Jr., Henry Parsons, Theophilus

(1750-1813) Parsons, Theophilus

(1797-1882) Patterson, Robert Porter Pepper, George Wharton Perkins, Thomas Nelson Perley, Ira Persily, Nathaniel Pestel, Frederik Willem

Peters, Ellen Ash Phelps, Edward John Phillips, Carter G. Phillips, Willard Pickering, John (1737-

1805) Pickering, Octavius Pildes, Richard H. Pitofsky, Robert Plimpton, Francis Taylor

Pearson Pollak, Louis Heilprin Pollock, Frederick Posner, Eric Posner, Richard Allen Post, Robert Charles Pound, Roscoe Powell, Jr., Lewis

Franklin Powell, Thomas Reed Prest, William Morton Priest, George L. Putnam, Samuel Qua, Stanley Elroy Raab, Jennifer J. Radin, Margaret Jane Radzinowicz, Leon Rakoff, Jed S. Ramo, Roberta Cooper Ranney, George Raz, Joseph Reardon, Paul Cashman Redlich, Joseph Regan, Donald H. Rehnquist, William

Hubbs Reid, John Phillip Resnik, Judith Revesz, Richard L. Rheinstein, Max Rhode, Deborah L. Richardson, Elliot Lee Riesenfeld, Stefan

Albrecht Robbins, Edward

Hutchinson

Roberts, Jr., John Glover Roberts, Odin Roe, Mark J. Romano, Roberta Root, Elihu Rose, Carol Marguerite Rosenberg, Maurice Rosenthal, Albert Joseph Rosenthal, Lee H. Rostow, Eugene Victor Rubin, Alvin Benjamin Rugg, Arthur Prentice Russell of Killowen

(Baron), Charles Ryan, James E. Sacks, Albert Martin Samuelson, Pamela Sandalow, Terrance Sanderson, George

Augustus Sargeant, Nathaniel

Peaslee Sax, Joseph Lawrence Sayre, Francis Bowes Scalia, Antonin Schachter, Oscar Schaefer, Walter Vincent Schauer, Frederick

Franklin Scheiber, Harry N. Scheppele, Kim Lane Schill, Michael H. Schuck, Peter H. Schwartz, Alan Schwarz, Jr., Frederick

A.O. (Fritz) Sclopis di Salerano

(Count), Paolo Federigo Scott, Austin Wakeman Scott, Francis Reginald Scott, James Brown Scott, Robert E. Seidman, Louis Michael Selznick, Philip Sewall, David Sewall, Samuel


Shapiro, Irving Saul Shavell, Steven M. Shaw, Lemuel Sheldon, Henry Newton Shiffrin, Seana Valentine Siegel, Reva Beth Simpson, Alfred William

Brian Simpson, Sidney Post Slaughter, Anne-Marie Smith, Jeremiah Smith, Jr., Jeremiah Smith, Thomas Broun Smuts, David F. Snyder, Aaron Cecil Sohn, Louis Bruno Sonsini, Lawrence W. Sotomayor, Sonia Souter, David Sovern, Michael Ira Spalding, John Varnum Sprague, John Stammler, Rudolf Stearns, Asahel Stephen, James Fitzjames Stevens, John Paul Stevenson, Bryan A. Stewart, Richard

Burleson Stimson, Frederic Jesup Stone, Geoffrey Richard Stone, Harlan Fiske Storey, Moorfield Story, Joseph Strauss, David A. Strauss, Peter L. Stuntz, William J.

Sullivan, Kathleen Marie Sumner, Increase Sundberg, Jacob Wilhelm

Fredrik Sunstein, Cass R. Surrey, Stanley Sterling Sutherland, Arthur

Eugene Swan, Thomas Walter Taft, William Howard Takayanagi, Kenzo Tatel, David S. Taylor, Telford Thacher, Peter

Oxenbridge Thayer, Ezra Ripley Thayer, James Bradley Thomas, Benjamin

Franklin Thomas, Joshua Thorne, Samuel Edmund Thurston, Edward

Sampson Traynor, Michael (John

Michael) Traynor, Roger John Trebilcock, Michael Triantis, George G. Tribe, Laurence Henry Trumbull, John (1750-

1831) Tunc, Andre Robert Tushnet, Mark Victor Tweed, Harrison Twining, William

Lawrence

Tyng, Dudley Atkins Unger, Roberto

Mangabeira Van Alstyne, William W. Vermeule, Adrian Vining, Joseph (George

Joseph) von Mehren, Arthur

Taylor Vorenberg, James Wait, William Cushing Wald, Patricia McGowan Waldron, Jeremy James Wambaugh, Eugene Warren, Bentley Wirt Warren, Earl Warren, Edward Henry Warren, Elizabeth Warren, Joseph Warren, Winslow Washburn, Emory Waxman, Seth Paul Wechsler, Herbert Weiler, Joseph H. H. Weinrib, Ernest Weinstein, Jack Bertrand Weisbach, David A. Wellington, Harry Hillel West, Robin L. White, Daniel Appleton White, G. Edward

(George Edward) White, James Boyd Whitman, Edmund Allen Whitman, James Q. Whittemore, Arthur

Easterbrook

Wickersham, George Woodward

Wilde, Samuel Sumner Wilkins, David Brian Wilkins, Raymond

Sanger Wilkinson III, James

Harvie Williams, Glanville

Llewelyn Williston, Samuel Wilson, George Grafton Winter, Jr., Ralph Karl Wirtz, William Willard Wisdom, John Minor Witt, John Fabian Wood, Diane Pamela Woodbury, Peter Wright (Right Honorable

Lord), Robert Alderson Wright, Charles Alan Wu, John Ching Hsiung Wu, Tim Wyzanski, Jr., Charles

Edward Yarmolinsky, Adam Yeazell, Stephen

Campbell Young, Benjamin Loring Zeisel, Hans Zimring, Franklin Ester Zittrain, Jonathan L. Back to Subject Index

Literary Scholarship and Criticism and Language Aaron, Daniel Aarsleff, Hans

Abrams, Meyer Howard Ackroyd, Peter Adams, Ebenezer Adams, Robert Martin Adorno, Rolena Allen, Don Cameron Allinson, Francis

Greenleaf

Alonso, Amado Alpers, Paul Joel Alter, Robert Bernard Altieri, Charles Francis Anderson, Stephen

Robert Anderson-Imbert,

Enrique

Andrew, Dudley Armstrong, Edward

Cooke Armstrong, Isobel Mair Arnold, William

Rosenzweig Aronoff, Mark Asin y Palacios, Miguel



Atkins, Stuart Pratt Atkinson, Justin Brooks Atkinson, William

Parsons Austerlitz, Robert Paul Babbitt, Irving Bailey, David Roy

Shackleton Baldensperger, Fernand

(Philippe-Jules-Fernand)

Barish, Jonas Alexander Barkan, Leonard Barolini, Teodolinda Baron, Hans Bate, Walter Jackson Bates, Arlo Bates, William Nickerson Baugh, Edward Beck, Charles Bedier, Joseph Beer, Gillian Patricia Beeson, Charles Henry Bekker, Immanuel

(August Immanuel) Benfey, Christopher Benichou, Paul Bennett, Jack Arthur

Walter Benson, Larry Dean Bentley, Eric Bentley, Gerald Eades Bercovitch, Sacvan Berger, Harry Berlant, Lauren Bernstein, Charles Bernstein, Michael Andre Bersani, Leo Bevington, David Binchy, Daniel Anthony Birkerts, Sven P. Birnbaum, Henrik

Maximilian Bischoff, Bernhard Bishop, Morris Gilbert Blackall, Eric Albert

Blackmur, Richard Palmer

Bloch, Bernard Bloch, R. Howard Bloom, Harold Bloomfield, Maurice Bloomfield, Morton

Wilfred Blume, Bernhard Walter Blumstein, Sheila Ellen Bocher, Ferdinand Boeckh, August Boissier, Marie Louis

Gaston Bolinger, Dwight

LeMerton Bonner, Campbell Bonner, Robert Johnson Boodberg, Peter Alexis Booth, Wayne Clayson Bopp, Franz Borgese, Giuseppe

Antonio Borroff, Marie Bowers, Fredson Thayer Boyle, Leonard Eugene Branca, Vittore Felice Brandes, Georg Morris

Cohen Braudy, Leo Bree, Germaine Bresnan, Joan W. Briggs, LeBaron Russell Brodhead, Richard H. Brombert, Victor Henri Bromwich, David Bronson, Bertrand Harris Brooks, Cleanth Brooks, Peter Preston Brooks, Van Wyck Brower, Reuben Arthur Brown, Bill Brown, Carleton Brown, Herbert Ross Bruneau, Jean Louis Brunetiere, Ferdinand

Bruns, Gerald L. Buck, Carl Darling Buckley, Jerome

Hamilton Buell, Lawrence Burchfield, Robert

William Burke, Kenneth Duva Burkert, Walter Burlingame, Eugene

Watson Bush, John Nash Douglas Butcher, Samuel Henry Butler, Marilyn Speers Bywater, Ingram Cabot, James Elliot Cameron, Alan D. Cameron, Sharon Campbell, Jr., Oscar

James Capps, Edward Cardona, George Carre, Jean-Marie Cassidy, Frederic Gomes Castro, Americo Catalan, Diego

Menendez-Pidal Cavanagh, Clare Caws, Mary Ann Cecil (Lord), David Chalmers, Gordon Keith Chambers, L. Ross Chandler, James Kenneth Chang, Kang-i Sun Channing, Edward Tyrrel Chao, Yuen Ren Chapman, Henry Leland Chartier, Roger Cherniss, Harold Fredrik Child, Francis James Chinard, Gilbert Chomsky, Avram Noam Chow, Rey Clark, Walter Eugene Clausen, Wendell Vernon Clover, Carol J.

Coffman, George Raleigh Cohen, Ralph Cohn, Dorrit Colacurcio, Michael J. Compagnon, Antoine

Marcel Conway, Robert Seymour Copeland, Charles

Townsend Corngold, Stanley A. Costello, Bonnie Court de Gebelin,

Antoine Cowgill, Warren

Crawford Crane, Ronald Salmon Crawford, James Pyle

Wickersham Crews, Frederick

Campbell Croll, Morris William Cross, Jr., Frank Moore Cross, Samuel Hazzard Culicover, Peter W. Culler, Arthur Dwight Culler, Jonathan Dwight Curran, Stuart Curtius, Georg Cutler, Elbridge Jefferson Daleski, Hillel Matthew Damon, Samuel Foster Damrosch, David Damrosch, Leo Davie, Donald Alfred Davis, Herbert John Dayan, Colin de Bary, William

Theodore de Man, Paul Adolph

Michel de Romilly, Jacqueline Delbanco, Andrew Dembowski, Peter

Florian Demetz, Peter Derrida, Jacques


Diakonov (Diakonoff), Igor Mikhailovich

Dieckmann, Herbert Diels, Hermann

Alexander Dihle, Albrecht Gottfried

Ferdinand Dodds, Eric Robertson Donaldson, Ethelbert

Talbot Donoghue, Denis Doran, Madeleine

Kathryn Dover, Kenneth James Dowty, David Roach Doyle, Henry Grattan Drucker, Johanna Ruth Dunn, Charles William Early, Gerald Lyn Edel, Joseph Leon Edgerton, Franklin Ehrenpreis, Irvin Elder, John Petersen Elisseeff, Serge Elliott, Robert Carl Ellmann, Richard David Else, Gerald Frank Emeneau, Murray

Barnson Empson, William Engell, James Ernst, Carl William Evans, D. Ellis Evans, Gwynne

Blakemore Fagles, Robert Fanger, Donald Lee Farley, Frank Edgar Fay, Charles Ernest Feeney, Denis Felman, Shoshana Felstiner, John Felton, Cornelius

Conway Ferguson, Charles Albert Ferguson, Frances

Ferguson, Margaret W. Ferguson, Robert A. Fergusson, Francis Ferry, Anne Festugiere, Andre-Jean Fillmore, Charles John Finley, Jr., John Huston Fish, Stanley Eugene Fisher, Philip Fitts, Dudley Fitzgerald, Robert Stuart Fleming, John V. Foley, Helene Peet Ford, George Harry Ford, Jeremiah Denis

Mathias Frank, Joseph Frank, Tenney Freccero, John Frisbie, Levi Fromkin, Victoria

Alexandra Frye, Herman Northrop Frye, Roland Mushat Fumaroli, Marc Furness, Jr., Horace

Howard Furnivall, Frederick

James Gallagher, Catherine (M.

Catherine) Gamkrelidze, Thomas

Valerianovich Gardner, Helen Louise Gates, Jr., Henry Louis Geddes, Jr., James Geldner, Karl Friedrich Gerzina, Gretchen

Holbrook Giamatti, Angelo Bartlett Gibb, Hamilton

Alexander Rosskeen Gikandi, Simon E. Gilbert, Sandra M. Gildersleeve, Basil

Lanneau

Gilman, Sander L. Gilman, Stephen Gilroy, Paul Girard, Rene Noel Goldhill, Simon D. Goldin, Judah Goldman, Robert Phillip Goldsmith, John A. Gonda, Jan Gonzalez Echevarria,

Roberto Goodwin, William

Watson Grandgent, Charles Hall Gray, Louis Herbert Greenberg, Moshe Greenblatt, Stephen Jay Greene, Roland Greene, Thomas

McLernon Greene, William Chase Greenfield, Jonas Carl Greenough, Chester Noyes Greenough, James

Bradstreet Grenoble, Lenore A. Grimm, Jacob Ludwig Grossman, Edith M. Gubar, Susan D. Guerard, Albert Joseph Guillen, Claudio Gulick, Charles Burton Gumbrecht, Hans Ulrich Gummere, Francis

Barton Gummere, Richard Mott Guterbock, Hans Gustav Guy, Henri Guy-Sheftall, Beverly Haas, Mary Rosamond Hack, Roy Kenneth Hadley, James Haffenden, John Hagstrum, Jean Howard Hale, Kenneth Locke Halle, Morris

Hamp, Eric Pratt Hanan, Patrick Dewes Harbage, Alfred Bennett Hardison, Jr., Osborne

Bennett Harmon, Austin Morris Harris, Zellig Sabbettai Harrison, Robert Pogue Harshav, Benjamin Hart, James David Hartman, Geoffrey H. Hatfield, Henry Caraway Haugen, Einar Ingvald Havelock, Eric Alfred Havens, Raymond Dexter Hawkins, Richmond

Laurin Hayles, N. Katherine Hazard, Paul Heidel, William Arthur Heilbrun (aka Cross,

Amanda), Carolyn Gold

Heim, Michael Henry Heller, Erich Heller-Roazen, Daniel Helman, Edith Fishtine Henderson, Jeffrey Hendrickson, George

Lincoln Henrichs, Albert

Maximinus Hexter, Ralph J. Hibbett, Howard Scott Hightower, James Robert Hills, Elijah Clarence Hirsch, Jr., Eric Donald Hirsch, Marianne Hockett, Charles Francis Hoenigswald, Henry Max Hofmann, Michael Hohendahl, Peter Uwe Hollander, Jr., Robert B. Hollier, Denis Holman, Clarence Hugh


Hopkins, Edward Washburn

Houghton, Walter Edwards

Householder, Jr., Fred Walter

Howard, Albert Andrew Howard, Leon Howard, William Guild Howe, Irving Hughes, Merritt Yerkes Humboldt, Karl Wilhelm,

Freiherr von Hunter, George

Kirkpatrick Hutcheon, Linda Ann Hynes, Samuel Hyvernat, Eugene Xavier

Louis Henri Ingalls, Daniel Henry

Holmes Insler, Stanley Inwood, Brad Irwin, John T. Iser, Wolfgang Ismajli, Rexhep Ivanov, Vyacheslav

Vsevolodovich Ivic, Pavle Jackendoff, Ray Saul Jackson, Carl Newell Jackson, Henry (1839-

1921) Jacobi, Hermann Georg Jacobsen, Thorkild Peter

Rudolph Jaeger, Werner Wilhelm Jakobson, Roman Jameson, Fredric R. Jamison, Stephanie W. Janko, Richard Charles

Murray Jasanoff, Jay H. Jewett, James Richard Jones, Howard Mumford Joseph, Brian Daniel

Jowett, Benjamin Jusserand, Jean Adrien

Antoine Jules Kahane, Henry Kane, George Joseph Kaplan, Alice Y. Kaster, Robert A. Kazin, Alfred Keeley, Edmund Leroy Keenan, Edward L. Keene, Donald Lawrence Kelleher, John Vincent Kendrick, Asahel Clark Keniston, Ralph Hayward Kennedy, George

Alexander Kenner, Hugh Kent, Roland Grubb Kerby-Miller, Wilma

Anderson Kermode, John Frank Kiberd, Declan Kingsley, James Luce Kirchhoff, Johann

Wilhelm Adolf Kittredge, George Lyman Klausner, Joseph Knapp, Steven Knechtges, David R. Knights, Lionel Charles Knox, Bernard McGregor

Walker Koenen, Ludwig Kolve, V. A. Konstan, J. David Kretschmer, Paul Krieger, Murray Kristeva, Julia Kronenberger, Louis Küpper, Joachim Kurath, Hans Kuroda, Sige-Yuki Kurylowicz, Jerzy Labov, William David Ladefoged, Peter Nielsen Lamson, Roy

Lancaster, Henry Carrington

Lane, George Martin Lane, George Sherman Lang, Henry Roseman Langley, Ernest Felix Lanman, Charles

Rockwell Lassen, Christian Lattimore, Richmond

Alexander Leavis, Frank Raymond Lee, Hermione Lehiste, Ilse Lejeune, Michel Lentricchia, Frank

Richard Leslau, Wolf Levi, Sylvain Levin, Harry Tuchman Lewalski, Barbara Kiefer Lewis, Tayler Lewis, Wilmarth Sheldon Li, Ling Lida, Raimundo Likhachev, Dmitrii

Sergeevich Lindenberger, Herbert S. Linforth, Ivan Mortimer Lipking, Lawrence Lloyd-Jones, Hugh (Peter

Hugh Jefferd) Locke, William Nash Long, Anthony Arthur Longley, Edna Lord, Albert Bates Lounsbury, Thomas

Raynesford Lowe, Elias Avery Lowes, John Livingston Lumiansky, Robert

Mayer Lyon, David Gordon MacCana, Proinsias Macdonell, Arthur

Anthony

Mack, Maynard Magoun, Jr., Francis

Peabody Malkiel, Yakov Manley, Lawrence G. Marcus, Steven Marichal, Juan Martz, Louis Lohr Marx, Leo Mastronarde, Donald J. Matthews, Albert Matthews, William

Richard May, Georges Claude Mayrhofer, Manfred Mazon, Paul Mazzotta, Giuseppe E. McCarthy, John J. McCawley, James David McClellan, Edwin McGann, Jerome John Meillet, Antoine (Paul

Jules Antoine) Meltzer, Françoise Menand, Louis Mendelshon, Daniel Mendelson, Edward Menendez Pidal, Ramon Meritt, Benjamin Dean Miles, Josephine Louise Miller, D. A. Miller, Joseph Hillis Miller, Perry Gilbert Eddy Moore, Clifford Herschel Moran, William Lambert More, Paul Elmer Moretti, Franco Morgan, Morris Hicky Morot-Sir, Edouard

Barthelemy Morpurgo Davies, Anna

Elbina Morrison, Theodore Morson, Gary Saul Most, Glenn W.


Moulton, William Gamwell

Muller, Herbert Joseph Muller, Max (Friedrich

Max) Munro, Hugh Andrew

Johnstone Murdock, Kenneth

Ballard Murray, Gilbert (George

Gilbert Aime) Murray, James Augustus

Henry Murrin, Michael Muscatine, Charles Mynors, Roger Aubrey

Baskerville Nagy, Gregory Napier, Arthur Sampson Nash, Bennett Hubbard Navarro Tomas, Tomas Neefs, Jacques Neilson, William Allan Newman, Barbara Jane Nichols, Stephen G. Nicolson, Marjorie Hope Nitze, William Albert North, Helen Florence North, Michael A. Norton, Elliot Noyes, George Rapall

(1873-1952) Oertel, Hanns Oldfather, William

Abbott Olney, James Ong, Walter Jackson Orgel, Stephen Kitay Osborn, James Marshall Ossola, Carlo M. Ostwald, Martin Otis, Brooks Owen, Stephen Paducheva, Elena V. Page, Curtis Hidden Page, Denys Lionel

Paris, Gaston Bruno Paulin

Parker, Charles Pomeroy Parry, Milman Partee, Barbara Hall Patch, Howard Rollin Patterson, Annabel M. Paulson, Ronald Howard Pavel, Thomas Pearce, Roy Harvey Pearsall, Derek Albert Pease, Arthur Stanley Peers, Edgar Allison Percival, Walter Keith Perez-Firmat, Gustavo

Francisco Perkins, David Dodd Perlmutter, David M. Perloff, Marjorie

Gabrielle Perrin, Bernadotte Peyre, Henri Maurice Phelps, William Lyon Pickering, John (1777-

1846) Pierrehumbert, Janet

Breckenridge Pike, Kenneth Lee Poggioli, Renato Poirier, Richard Poirion, Daniel Pollock, Sheldon I. Pope, John Collins Popkin, John Snelling Posnock, Ross Pottle, Frederick Albert Poulet, Georges Pratt, Mary Louise Praz, Mario Prendergast, Christopher A. Prescott, Henry

Washington Price, Martin Pritchard, William H. Pritsak, Omeljan Pullum, Geoffrey Keith

Putnam, Michael Courtney Jenkins

Quint, David Louis Quirk (Baron), Charles

Randolph Rabate, Jean-Michel Rahv, Philip Ramanujan, A. K.

(Attipat Krishnaswami) Ramazani, Jahan Rampersad, Arnold Rand, Edward Kennard Rawidowicz, Simon Rawlinson, Henry

Creswicke Rawson, Claude Julien Ray, Gordon Norton Redford, Bruce Reiner, Erica Rice, Keren D. Rickford, John R. Ricks, Christopher Bruce Riffaterre, Michael Ritschl, Friedrich

Wilhelm Rizzi, Luigi Roach, Joseph Robinson, Fred Colson Robinson, Fred Norris Rollins, Hyder Edward Root, Robert Kilburn Rosenmeyer, Thomas

Gustav Rosenthal, Franz Roskies, David G. Ryskamp, Charles

Andrew Sag, Ivan A. Said, Edward William Salisbury, Edward

Elbridge Sanders, Henry Arthur Santirocco, Matthew S. Saussy, Caleb Powell

Haun Scarry, Elaine

Schevill, Rudolph Schneider, Heinrich Schofield, Malcolm Scholes, Robert Scholte, Jan Hendrik Schone, Albrecht Schor, Naomi Schorer, Mark Schuchard, W. Ronald Schucking, Levin Ludwig Sedgwick, Eve Kosofsky Segal, Charles Paul Seidensticker, Edward

George Sells, Michael A. Senelick, Laurence Philip Sevcenko, Ihor Sewall, Richard Benson Sewall, Stephen Seymour, Thomas Day Seznec, Jean-Joseph Shackleton, Robert Shapiro, James S. Shattuck, Roger Whitney Sheldon, Edward Stevens Shell, Marc Sherburn, George Wiley Shuger, Debora Kuller Sieburth, Richard Silverman, Kenneth

Eugene Silverstein, Michael Simpson, David E. Simpson, Jr., Claude

Mitchell Simpson, Lewis P. Singleton, Charles

Southward Sitney, P. Adams Smith, Barbara

Herrnstein Smith, Hallett Darius Smith, Henry Nash Smith, Horatio Elwin Smyth, Herbert Weir Sokel, Walter Herbert


Sollors, Werner Solmsen, Friedrich

Rudolf Heinrich Sommerfelt, Alf Axelsson Sophocles, Evangelinus

Apostolides Spacks, Patricia Meyer Starck, Taylor Starobinski, Jean Isaac Steiner, George Stewart, Garrett Stewart, Zeph Stillinger, Jack Clifford Stock, Brian Charles

Alexander Stokoe, William Clarence Striedter, Jurij Sturtevant, Edgar

Howard Summers, Joseph Holmes Sundquist, Eric John Sweeney, John Lincoln Tatlock, John Strong

Perry Taylor, Archer Taylor, Diana Thiersch, Friedrich

Wilhelm Thiong’o, Ngugi wa Thomas, Frederick

William

Thomson, William Thorpe, James Ticknor, George Tillotson, Geoffrey Todorov, Tzvetan Torrey, Charles Cutler Toy, Crawford Howell Trachtenberg, Alan Trilling, Lionel Tucker, Herbert F. Tuve, Rosemond Twaddell, William

Freeman Twersky, Isadore Ullman, Berthold Louis van Buitenen, Johannes

Adrian Bernard Van Hook, La Rue Vendler, Helen Hennessy Vickers, Brian William Vietor, Karl Voegelin, Charles

Frederick von Hallberg, Robert von Jagemann, Hans Carl

Gunther Wachtel, Andrew Baruch Waith, Eugene Mersereau Walpole, Ronald Noel Ward, Aileen Warner, Michael D.

Warren, Kenneth W. Warrior, Robert Wasserman, Earl Reeves Watkins, Calvert Ward Watt, Ian Pierre Weber, Samuel Miles Webster, Noah Weinberg, Bernard Weinhold, Karl Wellbery, David E. Wellek, Rene Wendell, Barrett Weston, George Benson Whatmough, Joshua Whicher, George Frisbie White, Elwyn Brooks White, Hayden White, Helen Constance White, John Williams Whitman, Cedric

Hubbell Whitney, William Dwight Wilkins, Ernest Hatch Willard, Sidney Wimsatt, Jr., William

Kurtz Wineapple, Brenda Witzel, Michael (E. J.

Michael) Wolfram, Walt Wolfson, Harry Austryn

Wood, Michael Woodring, Carl Ray Worcester, Joseph

Emerson Worrell, William Hoyt Wright, Charles Henry

Conrad Wright, John Henry Wright, Louis Booker Wylie, Laurence William Yates, Frances Amelia Yeazell, Ruth Bernard Young, Karl Yu, Anthony C. Yu, Pauline Ruth Yuan, Xingpei Zeitlin, Froma I. Zgusta, Ladislav Ziff, Larzer Zink, Michel Ziolkowski, Jan M. Ziolkowski, Theodore

Joseph Zwicky, Jr., Arnold

Melchior Back to Subject Index

Literature (Creative Writing) Abani, Christopher U. Abe, Kobo Abish, Walter Achebe, Chinua Ackerman, Diane Ackroyd, Peter Adichie, Chimamanda

Ngozi Albee, Edward Franklin

Alder, Ken L. Alexander, Elizabeth Alfred, William Amichai, Yehuda Amis, Martin Ammons, Archie

Randolph Appelfeld, Aharon Arnold, Matthew Ashbery, John Lawrence Asimov, Isaac Atwood, Margaret Auchincloss, Louis

Stanton

Auster, Paul Bacon, Leonard Banks, Russell Banville, John Barnes, Julian P. Barth, John Simmons Baugh, Edward Beattie, Ann Beckett, Samuel Behrman, Samuel

Nathaniel Bellow, Saul Benet, Stephen Vincent Berry, Wendell E.

Berryman, John Beston, Henry Bidart, Frank Birkerts, Sven P. Bishop, Elizabeth Bly, Robert E. Boland, Eavan A. Boll, Heinrich Theodor Bonnefoy, Yves Borges, Jorge Luis Brodsky, Joseph

Alexandrovich Bryant, William Cullen



Busch, Frederick Matthew

Byatt, Antonia Susan Calasso, Roberto Calisher, Hortense Camus, Albert Carey, Peter Carson, Anne Cather, Willa Cavanagh, Clare Chabon, Michael Chast, Rosalind (Roz) Cheever, John Ciardi, John Anthony Claudel, Paul Louis

Charles Marie Clifton, Lucille Thelma Coates, Ta-Nehisi Coetzee, John M. Coffin, Robert Peter

Tristram Cohen, Leonard Norman Cole, Henri Coover, Robert Cowley, Malcolm Creeley, Robert Cunningham, Michael Davenport, Guy Davis, Lydia Davison, Peter Hubert DeLillo, Don Denk, Jeremy Di Piero, W. S. (William

Simone) Dickey III, James

Lafayette Didion, Joan Dillard, Annie Doctorow, E. L. (Edgar

Lawrence) Dolan, Jill Donoghue, Emma M. Dorfman, Ariel Dos Passos, John Dove, Rita F. Drabble, Margaret

Dyer, Geoff Eberhart, Richard

Ghormley Edmonds, Walter

Dumaux Eisenberg, Deborah Elam, Jr., Harry J. Eliot, Thomas Stearns Ellison, Ralph Waldo Emerson, Ralph Waldo Erdrich, Louise Erskine, John Eugenides, Jeffrey Kent Everett, Percival Fadiman, Anne Ferry, David Russell Fo, Dario Foote, Horton Forbes (Mrs. A.L.

Hoskins), Esther Ford, Richard Forster, Edward Morgan Franzen, Jonathan E. Frayn, Michael Frisch, Max Rudolf Frost, Robert Lee Fuentes, Carlos Fugard, Athol Gaddis, William Galsworthy, John Gass, William Howard Ginsberg, Allen Ginzburg, Natalia Gluck, Louise Elisabeth Goldman, Francisco Goldsmith, Barbara Goldstein, Rebecca Gordimer, Nadine Gottlieb, Robert A. Graham, Jorie Grass, Gunter Gray, Francine du Plessix Gregerson, Linda Griffiths, Paul Anthony Grossman, Allen Richard Grossman, David

Guare, John Guillen, Jorge Gunn, Thomson William Gurganus, Allan Hadas, Rachel

Chamberlayne Hall, Donald Hamburger, Philip Paul Hampl, Patricia Hardwick, Elizabeth Hardy, Thomas Hare, David Harper, Michael S. Harrison, James T. Haskell, Molly Hass, Robert Hawkes, John Hayes, Terrance A. Hazzard, Shirley Heaney, Seamus Justin Hecht, Anthony Evan Hellman, Lillian Hempel, Amy Herbert, Zbigniew Hersey, John Hijuelos, Oscar Hill, Geoffrey William Hillman, Brenda L. Hillyer, Robert Silliman Hirshfield, Jane Hoagland, Edward Hollander, John Holmes, John Albert Holmes, Oliver Wendell

(1809-1894) Horgan, Paul George

Vincent O’Shaughnessy Howard, Maureen Howard, Richard Joseph Howe, Susan Hughes, James Langston Huntington, Archer

Milton Ionesco, Eugene Irving, John Winslow Irving, Washington

Ishiguro, Kazuo Jen, Gish Jin, Xuefei (Ha) Johnson, Charles Richard Johnson, Diane Lain Jones, Edward P. Just, Ward Swift Kaplan, Justin Keillor, Garrison Keneally, Thomas

Michael Kennedy, John Pendleton Kennedy, William Joseph Kincaid, Jamaica Kingston, Maxine Hong Kinnell, Galway Kinsella, Thomas Kipling, Rudyard Koch, Kenneth Komunyakaa, Yusef Krutch, Joseph Wood Kundera, Milan Kushner, Tony La Farge, Oliver Hazard

Perry Larkin, Philip Arthur Laughlin, James Leger (pseudonym Saint-

John Perse), Alexis Saint-Leger (Marie-Rene Auguste Alexis

Saint-Leger) Lentricchia, Frank

Richard Levine, Philip Linney, Romulus Longfellow, Henry

Wadsworth Longley, Michael Lopate, Phillip Lowell, James Russell Lurie, Alison Mackey, Nathaniel MacLeish, Archibald Mahfouz, Naguib Mailer, Norman


Malamud, Bernard Mallon, Thomas Malraux, Andre Mann, Thomas Margulies, Donald Matthiessen, Peter Mayer, Jane M. McBride, James McCarthy, Cormac McCarthy, Mary McClatchy, J. D. McCord, David

Thompson Watson McEwan, Ian Russell McHugh, Heather McKibben, Bill McPherson, James Allen Merrill, James Ingram Merwin, William Stanley Miller, Arthur Millhauser, Steven Milosz, Czeslaw Momaday, Navarre Scott Moore, Lorrie (Marie

Lorena) Moore, Marianne Craig Moravia, Alberto Morris, Wright Morrison, Toni (Chloe

Anthony) Mukherjee, Bharati Muldoon, Paul Munro, Alice Murdoch, Jean Iris Murray, Albert L. Naipaul, V. S. (Vidiadhar

Surajprasad) Nash, Ogden (Frederick

Ogden) Nelson, Maggie Nemerov, Howard

Stanley Neruda, Pablo Nguyen, Viet Thanh Nishiwaki, Junzaburo Nottage, Lynn

Nunez, Sigrid Oates, Joyce Carol O’Brien, Tim Oe, Kenzaburo O’Faolain, Sean Olds, Sharon Origo, Iris Margaret

Cutting Oz, Amos Ozick, Cynthia Page, Thomas Nelson Paley, Grace Pamuk, Orhan Parsons, Thomas William Paz, Octavio Percy, Walker Phillips, Carl Pier, Arthur Stanwood Pinkney, Jerry Pinsky, Robert Neal Pinter, Harold Plumly, Stanley Powers, J. F. (James Farl) Powers, Richard Price, Reynolds Pritchett, Victor Sawdon Prose, Francine Proulx, E. Annie Quasimodo, Salvatore Ransom, John Crowe Rich, Adrienne Robinson, Edwin

Arlington Robinson, Marilynne Roth, Philip Sacks, Oliver Wolf Sahgal, Nayantara Salter, James Salter, Mary Jo Sanders, Scott Russell Sante, Luc Marie Sarton, May Saunders, George

William Scammell, Michael

Schnackenberg, Gjertrud Cecelia

Schwartz, Lynne Sharon Scott, Joanna Seferiades, Giorgos

Stylianou [pseudonym George Seferis]

Segal, Lore Shanley, John Patrick Shapiro, Alan Shapiro, Karl Jay Shawn, Wallace Shepard, Sam Silko, Leslie Marmon Silone, Ignazio Simic, Charles Simon, Claude Singer, Isaac Bashevis Slotkin, Richard S. Smiley, Jane Graves Smith, Anna Deavere Snodgrass, W. D.

(William Dewitt) Snow, Charles Percy Snyder, Gary Solzhenitsyn, Alexander

Isaevich Sontag, Susan Soyinka, Wole Spender, Stephen Harold Spiegelman, Art St. John, David Stallings, Alicia Elsbeth Stedman, Edmund

Clarence Stegner, Wallace Earle Stern, Gerald Stern, Richard Gustave Stewart, Susan Stone, Robert Anthony Stoppard, Tom Strand, Mark Styron, Jr., William Clark Sze, Arthur C. Szymborska, Wislawa

Tate, Allen (John Orley Allen)

Taylor, Peter Matthew Hillsman

Tennyson, Alfred Theroux, Paul Tóibín, Colm Tomlinson, Charles Torres Bodet, Jaime Trethewey, Natasha D. Trevor, William Trilling, Diana Rubin Trumbull, John (1750-

1831) Tyler, Anne Updike, John Hoyer Valenzuela, Luisa Van Duyn Thurston,

Mona Jane Vargas Llosa, J. Mario

Pedro Vogel, Paula A. Voigt, Ellen Bryant Vonnegut, Kurt Waldrop, Rosmarie Walker, Alice Tallulah

Kate Warren, Robert Penn Warren, Rosanna Welty, Eudora Weschler, Lawrence

Michael West (pseudonym Cicily

Fairfield Andrews), Rebecca

White, Edmund Whittemore II, Edward

Reed (aka Reed Whittemore)

Whittier, John Greenleaf Wideman, John Edgar Wiesel, Elie Wilbur, Richard Purdy Williams, C. K. (Charles

Kenneth) Williams, Joy


Williams, Tennessee Wilson, August Wineapple, Brenda Winters, Janet Lewis [aka

Janet Lewis] Winters, Arthur Yvor

Wister, Owen Wolfe, Tom Wolff, Tobias Woodberry, George

Edward Wright, C. D.

Wright, Jay Wright, Jr., Charles

Penzel Young, Kevin L. Yourcenar, Marguerite Zagajewski, Adam

Back to Subject Index

Mathematics and Statistics Adams, Clarence

Raymond Adams, John Couch Adler, Roy L. Adrain, Robert Aizenman, Michael Albert, Abraham Adrian Aldous, David Anderson, Henry James Anderson, Theodore

Wilbur Andrews, George E. Anselin, Luc E. Archibald, Raymond

Clare Arnold, Vladimir

Igorevich Arthur, James Grieg Artin, Emil Artin, Michael Aschbacher, Michael

George Askey, Richard Allen Atiyah, Michael Francis Aumann, Robert John Auslander, Maurice Avery, Charles Babai, László Babbage, Charles Bahadur, Raghu Raj Baouendi, M. Salah Baraniuk, Richard G. Barenblatt, Grigory

Isaakovich

Barlow, Peter Barnes, John Landes Bartlett, William Holmes

Chambers Bartlett, William Pitt

Greenwood Bass, Hyman Batchelor, George Keith Beilinson, Alexander A. Bellman, Richard Ernest Ben Arous, Gérard Bennett, Albert Arnold Berestycki, Henri Berger, Bonnie Berger, Marsha J. Bergman, Stefan Berlekamp, Elwyn Bers, Lipman Bertozzi, Andrea Louise Beurling, Arne Karl

August Bhargava, Manjul Bickel, Peter John Billingsley, Patrick Paul Bing, R. H. Birkhoff, Garrett Birkhoff, George David Birman, Joan S. Lyttle Bishop, Errett A. Blackwell, David Harold Bliss, Gilbert Ames Bloch, Spencer Janney Bocher, Maxime Bogolubov, Nikolai

Nikolaevich Bombieri, Enrico Borcherds, Richard Ewen Borel, Armand

Borodin, Alexei Boruch, Robert F. Bott, Raoul Boutet de Monvel, Louis Bouton, Charles Leonard Bowley, Arthur Lyon Box, George Edward

Pelham Brauer, Richard Dagobert Breiman, Leo Brenner, Michael P. Brezis, Haïm Brillinger, David Ross Brioschi, Francesco Broué, Michel Browder, Felix Earl Browder, William Brown, Ernest William Brown, Jr., Edgar Henry Brown, Lawrence David Bryant, Robert L. Buchsbaum, David Alvin Burkholder, Donald

Lyman Byerly, William Elwood Caffarelli, Luis Angel Caflisch, Russel E. Cajori, Florian Calderon, Alberto Pedro Candès, Emmanuel J. Cappell, Sylvain Carleson, Lennart Axel

Edvard Cartan, Henri Paul Catlin, Marcus Cauchy (Baron),

Augustin Louis Cayley, Arthur

Chang, Sun-Yung Alice Chasles, Michel Chauvenet, William Cheeger, Jeff Chern, Shiing Shen Chernoff, Herman Choquet-Bruhat, Yvonne Chorin, Alexandre Joel Christ, F. Michael Christodoulou,

Demetrios Church, Alonzo Cochran, William

Gemmell Coffin, John Huntington

Crane Cohen, Paul Joseph Coifman, Ronald Raphael Colburn, Warren Colding, Tobias Cole, Julian David Colin de Verdiere, Yves Collins, Eduard Albert

Christoph Ludwig (“Sir Edward”)

Connes, Alain Constantin, Peter S. Conway, John Horton Coolidge, Julian Lowell Courtenay, Edward

Henry Cox, David Roxbee Coxeter, Harold Scott

MacDonald Cramer, Harald Crandall, Michael G.



Cremona, Luigi (Antonio Luigi Gaudienzo Giuseppe)

Crighton, David George Dafermos, Constantine

Michael d’Alembert, Jean le Rond Dantzig, George Bernard Daubechies, Ingrid

Chantal David, Guy R. P. Davies, Charles Davis, Stephen Howard Day, Jeremiah de Boor, Carl-Wilhelm

Reinhold de la Vallee-Poussin,

Charles Jean Gustave Nicolas

Dean, James Deift, Percy A. Deligne, Pierre Demmel, James W. Dempster, Arthur P. Denjoy, Arnaud DeVore, Ronald A. Diaconis, Persi Dickson, Leonard Eugene Dijkstra, Edsger Wybe Dobrushin, Roland

Lvovich Donoho, David L. Doob, Joseph Leo Douglas, Jesse Drinfeld, Vladimir Duffin, Richard James Durrett, Richard T. Dvoretzky, Aryeh Dynkin, Eugene B. Efron, Bradley Eilenberg, Samuel Eisenbud, David Elliott, Ezekiel Brown Engquist, Björn Erdos, Paul Eskin, Alex

Etingof, Pavel Euler, Leonhard Evans, Griffith Conrad Evans, Lawrence Craig Farrar, John Federer, Herbert Feferman, Solomon Fefferman, Charles Louis Fefferman, Robert A. Feit, Walter Feller, William Fienberg, Stephen Elliott Fisher, Ronald Aymler Fleming, Wendell Helms Franklin, Fabian Franklin, Philip Freedman, David Amiel Freedman, Michael

Hartley Frenkel, Edward Frenkel, Igor B. Friedlander, Eric Mark Friedman, Avner Friedman, Jerome H. Friedrichs, Kurt Otto Fulton, William Furstenberg, Hillel Fuss, Nicolaus von Gabai, David Garabedian, Paul Roesel Garding, Lars Gauss, Carl Friedrich Gehring, Frederick

William Geiringer, Hilda Gelfand, Israel

Moiseyevich Gill, Charles Gleason, Andrew Mattei Glimm, James Gilbert Godel, Kurt Friedrich Goldfeld, Dorian Goldstein, Sydney Goldstine, Herman Heine Golubitsky, Martin Gomory, Ralph Edward

Good, Irving John Gorenstein, Daniel Gottlieb, David Graham, Fan Chung Graham, Ronald Lewis Graustein, William

Caspar Green, Mark Lee Greengard, Leslie Greenspan, Harvey Philip Grenander, Ulf Griess, Jr., Robert L. Griffiths, Phillip

Augustus Gromov, Mikhael Gross, Benedict Hyman Gross, Leonard Grothendieck, Alexander Guckenheimer, John Guillemin, Victor

William Guth, Larry D. Hacon, Christopher D. Hadamard, Jacques

Salomon Hall, Frederick Hall, Jr., Marshall Hamilton, Richard Hamilton, William

Rowan Hanlon, Philip J. Hansen, Morris Howard Hardy, Godfrey Harold Harris, Joseph D. Harris, Michael H. Hart, Sergiu Heins, Maurice Haskell Helgason, Sigurdur Herman, Richard H. Hermite, Charles Hill, Thomas Hille, Einar Hironaka, Heisuke Hirzebruch, Friedrich

Ernst Peter Hitchcock, Frank Lauren

Hochschild, Gerhard Paul

Hochster, Melvin Hodge, William Vallance

Douglas Hoeffding, Wassily Hoffman, Alan Jerome Holmes, Philip John Hopf, Heinz Hopkins, Michael J. Hormander, Lars Hou, Thomas Yizhao Householder, Alston Scott Howard, Louis Norberg Howe, Roger Evans Hrushovski, Ehud Hsiang, Wu-chung Huber, Peter Jerome Huntington, Edward

Vermilye Hurewicz, Witold Hutton, Charles Iwaniec, Henryk Iwasawa, Kenkichi Jackson, Dunham Jacobi, Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobson, Nathan Jacquet, Herve M. Jerison, David Jitomirskaya, Svetlana Johnstone, Iain M. Jones, Peter Wilcox Jones, Vaughan Frederick

Randal Jordan, Michael I. Kac, Mark Kac, Victor Kadane, Joseph B. Kadison, Richard V. Kakutani, Shizuo Kalman, Rudolf Emil Kaplansky, Irving Karlin, Samuel Kato, Kazuya Katok, Anatole Katz, Nicholas M.


Kazhdan, David Keldysh, Mstislav

Vsevoldovich Keller, Herbert Bishop Keller, Joseph Bishop Kellogg, Oliver Dimon Kemeny, John George Kenig, Carlos E. Kenyon, Richard W. Kesten, Harry Kiefer, Jack Carl Klainerman, Sergiu Klawe, Maria Klee, Victor L. Kleene, Stephen Cole Klein, Christian Felix Kleitman, Daniel J. Kodaira, Kunihiko Kohn, Joseph John Kohn, Robert V. Kolchin, Ellis Robert Kollar, Janos Kolmogorov, Andrei

Nikolayevich Kopell, Nancy Jane Kostant, Bertram Kottwitz, Robert E. Kra, Bryna R. Krein, Mark Grigorievich Kreiss, Heinz Otto Kruskal, Martin David Kruskal, William Henry Krylov, Nicolai

Vladimirovich Kurtz, Thomas G. Ladyzhenskaya, Olga

Alexandrovna Langer, Rudolph Ernest Langlands, Robert Phelan Lawler, Gregory Francis Lawson, Jr., H. Blaine Lax, Peter David Lazarsfeld, Robert K. Le Cam, Lucien Marie Legendre, Adrien Marie Lehmann, Erich Leo

Lenstra, Jr., Hendrik Willem

Leray, Jean Levi-Civita, Tullio Levinson, Norman Lewy, Hans Li, Peter Wai-Kwong Liggett, Thomas M. Light, Richard Jay Lighthill, Michael James Lin, Chia-Chiao Lin, Fang-Hua Lions, Jacques Louis Liouville, Joseph Lipka, Joseph Little, Roderick Joseph

Alexander Loomis, Lynn Harold Lubbock (Baronet), John

William Lubotzky, Alexander Ludwig, Donald Lusztig, George Lyubich, Mikhail Mackey, George

Whitelaw MacLane, Saunders MacPherson, Robert

Duncan Magidor, Menachem Majda, Andrew J. Malliavin, Paul Georges Mandelbrot, Benoit

Baruch Mangel, Marc Manin, Yuri I. Margulis, Grigorii

Alexandrovich Marsden, Jerrold E. Martin, Donald Anthony Martin, William Ted Massey, William

Schumacher Matsusaka, Teruhisa Mazur, Barry Charles McClintock, Emory

McCullagh, Peter McDuff, Dusa (Margaret

Dusa) McKean, Jr., Henry Pratt McLaughlin, David W. McMullen, Curtis Tracy Meier, Paul Melrose, Richard Burt Meyer, Yves Francois Miles, John Wilder Miller, George Abram Milne, Edward Arthur Milnor, John Willard Minicozzi II, William P. Mirzakhani, Maryam Moise, Edwin Evariste Montgomery, Deane Moore, Calvin Cooper Moore, Clarence Lemuel

Elisha Moore, Derek William Moore, Eliakim Hastings Moore, Gregory

Winthrop Morawetz, Cathleen

Synge Mori, Shigefumi Morley, Frank Morrey, Jr., Charles

Bradfield Morrison, David R. Morse, Marston (Harold

Marston) Moser, Jurgen Kurt Moses, Lincoln Ellsworth Mosteller, Frederick

(Charles Frederick) Mostow, George Daniel Mrowka, Tomasz

Stanislaw Mumford, David Bryant Nash, Jr., John Forbes Nelson, Edward Nemirovski, Arkadi Newman, Charles M. Newton, Hubert Anson

Neyman, Jerzy Ngô, Bảo Châu Nirenberg, Louis Nulty, Eugenius Okounkov, Andrei Oliver, James Edward Ooguri, Hirosi Ore, Oystein Ornstein, Donald Samuel Osgood, William Fogg Osher, Stanley J. Ostrogradsky, Mikhail

Vasilievich (Michel) Papanicolaou, George Pearce, Edward Pearson, Karl Peirce, Benjamin Peirce, Benjamin Osgood Peirce, James Mills Perelson, Alan S. Perlis, Alan Jay Peskin, Charles Samuel Peterson, Franklin Paul Phillips, Henry Bayard Phillips, Ralph Saul Phong, Duong H. Picard, Charles Emile Pike, Nicholas Pipher, Jill Poincare, Jules Henri Poisson, Simeon Denis Polya, George Poncelet, Jean Victor Poonen, Bjorn Mikhail Popa, Sorin T. Quetelet, Lambert

Adolphe Jacques Rabin, Michael Oser Rabinowitz, Paul H. Raftery, Adrian E. Rao, Calyampudi

Radakrishna Rapoport, Anatol Ratner, Marina Raudenbush, Stephen W. Reissner, Eric (Max Erich)


Ribet, Kenneth A. Richardson, Roland

George Dwight Rivlin, Ronald Samuel Robbins, Herbert Ellis Robinson, Abraham Robinson, Julia Bowman Rokhlin, Vladimir Rosser, John Barkley Rota, Gian-Carlo Roth, Klaus Friedrich Rothschild, Linda Preiss Rubin, Donald Bruce Rudin, Mary Ellen Ruelle, David Pierre Runkle, John Daniel Rutledge, George Saari, Donald Gene Saffman, Philip Geoffrey Salem, Raphael Saloff-Coste, Laurent Sapiro, Guillermo R. Sarnak, Peter Clive Schiffer, Menahem Max Schmid, Wilfried Schmidt, Wolfgang M. Schoen, Richard Melvin Schutzenberger, Marcel-

Paul Schwartz, Jacob Theodore Scott, Dana Stewart Seaver, Edwin Pliny Segal, Irving Ezra Seidel, Paul A. Selberg, Atle Serfaty, Sylvia Serganova, Vera Serre, Jean-Pierre Serrin, James Burton Shafarevich, Igor R. Shahidi, Freydoon Shapley, Lloyd Stowell Shatah, Jalal Shelah, Saharon Shelley, Michael J. Shepp, Lawrence Alan

Sherwin, Thomas Shor, Peter Williston Siegel, Carl Ludwig Siegmund, David Oliver Simon, Barry Simon, Leon Melvyn Simons, James Harris Singer, Isadore Manuel Sipser, Michael Siu, Yum-Tong Sjöstrand, Johannes N. Skorokhod, Anatoli

Vladimirovich Slepian, David Smale, Stephen Smyth, William Snyder, Virgil Solovay, Robert Martin Spencer, Donald Clayton Spencer, Thomas Staffilani, Gigliola Stanley, Richard Peter Stark, Harold Mead Stein, Elias Menachem Sternberg, Schlomo Zvi Stigler, Stephen Mack Stoker, James Johnston Stone, Marshall Harvey Story, William Edward Strang, William Gilbert Strauss, Walter A. Strogatz, Steven H. Strong, Theodore Stroock, Daniel Wyler Struik, Dirk Jan Sullivan, Dennis Parnell Suslin, Andrei

Alexandrovich Sylvester, James Joseph Szego, Gabor Taber, Henry Tamarkin, Jacob David Tao, Terence Tapia, Richard A. Tarjan, Robert Endre Tarski, Alfred

Tataru, Daniel Ioan Tate, Jr., John Torrence Taub, Abraham Haskel Taubes, Clifford Henry Taylor, Jean Ellen Taylor, Michael E. Taylor, Richard Lawrence Temam, Roger M. Thom, Rene Frederic Thompson, Elizabeth

Alison Thompson, John Griggs Thurston, William Paul Tian, Gang Tits, Jacques Leon Toomre, Alar Tracy, Craig A. Truesdell III, Clifford

Ambrose Tucker, Albert William Tukey, John Wilder Tyler, Harry Walter Uhlenbeck, Karen

Keskulla Uhlmann, Gunther Ulam, Stanislaw Marcin Varadhan, Srinivasa

Rangaiyengar Vasy, Andras Veblen, Oswald Vergne, Michele

Francoise Vinberg, Ernest

Borisovich Vishik, Mark I. Vogan, David Alexander von Neumann, John Wachter, Kenneth

Wilcox Wahba, Grace Wallach, Nolan R. Walsh, Joseph Leonard Waterman, Michael

Spencer Weierstrass, Karl

Theodor Wilhelm

Weinberger, Hans Felix Weinstein, Alan David Weiss, Benjamin Wermer, John Weyl, Hermann (Claus

Hugo Hermann) Whitehead, Alfred North Whitehead, George

William Whitham, Gerald

Beresford Widder, David Vernon Widom, Harold Wiener, Norbert Wigderson, Avi Wiles, Andrew J. Wilkinson, James Hardy Wilks, Samuel Stanley Williams, Ruth J. Wilson, Edwin Bidwell Wold, Herman Ole

Andraeas Wolfowitz, Jacob Woodin, W. Hugh Woods, Frederick

Shenstone Wright, Margaret Hagen Yau, Horng-Tzer Yau, Shing-Tung Yosida, Kosaku Young, Lai-Sang Yu, Bin Zariski, Oscar Zeitouni, Ofer Zelen, Marvin Zelmanov, Efim Zhang, Shou-Wu Zimmer, Robert J. Zippin, Leo Zworski, Maciej Rafal Zygmund, Antoni Back to Subject Index



Medicine and Health Abbas, Abul K. Abbot, Samuel Leonard Abboud, François M. Adams, Raymond

DeLacy Adhya, Sankar Adler, Nancy E. Aiken, Linda Harman Al-Awqati, Qais Albright, Fuller Alexander, Benjamin Allbutt, Thomas Clifford Allen, Arthur Wilburn Allison, Nathaniel Alt, Frederick Wayne Amory, Robert Andral, Gabriel Appleton, Nathaniel

Walker Aronson, Peter S. Aub, Joseph Charles Augustine, Donald Leslie Ausiello, Dennis A. Austen, Karl Frank Austen, W. Gerald

(William Gerald) Avery, Mary Ellen Ayer, James Bourne Bainton, Dorothy Ford Balch, Franklin Greene Bancroft, Edward Barker, Benjamin

Fordyce Barker, Clyde Frederick Barlow, Thomas Barondess, Jeremiah

Abraham Barr, Joseph Seaton Bartlett, Elisha Bartlett, Josiah Bauer, Walter Baumgartner, Leona

Baylies, William Beecher, Henry Knowles Beeson, Paul Bruce Behring, Emil Adolph von Bell, Graeme I. Bell, Luther Vose Benatar, Solomon R. Bennett, Jean Bennett, Joe Claude Bennett, Jr., Ivan

Loveridge Benz, Jr., Edward John Berggren, Per-Olof Berry, George Packer Berwick, Donald M. Beutler, Ernest Bibring, Grete Lehner Bigelow, George Hoyt Bigelow, Henry Jacob Billings, John Shaw Bing, Peter Stephen Binger, Carl Alfred

Lanning Biorck, Gunnar Carl

Wilhelm Blackfan, Kenneth Daniel Blake, Clarence John Blake, Francis Gilman Blalock, Alfred Bloomfield, Clara Derber Bluestone, Jeffrey Allen Blumberg, Baruch

Samuel Blumer, George Blumgart, Herrman

Ludwig Bock, Arlie Vernon Bond, Douglas Danford Bowditch, Henry

Ingersoll Bowlby, Edward John

Mostyn Bowman, William Braceland, Francis James Bradford, Edward

Hickling

Bradford, Gamaliel Bradley, Stanley Edward Braunwald, Eugene Bremer, Frederic Gaston

Nicolas Brenner, Barry Morton Brinkhous, Kenneth Merle Brodie, Benjamin Collins Brosin, Henry Walter Brown, Myles A. Brues, Austin Moore Brunton, Thomas Lauder Bunn, Howard Franklin Burnett, Charles Hoyt Burwell, Charles Sidney Bush, Ian Elcock Butler, Allan Macy Cabot, Arthur Tracy Cabot, Richard Clarke Cahill, Jr., George Francis Campbell, Charles Macfie Campbell, Kevin Peter Carethers, John Michael Carrel, Alexis Carson, Dennis Anthony Casadevall, Arturo Castellani, Aldo Castle, William Bosworth Castleman, Benjamin Celli, Angelo Cerami, Anthony Chalmers, Thomas Clark Channing, Walter Chapin, Charles Value Chapman, Carleton Burke Cheever, David Cheever, David Williams Chen, Lincoln Chih-ho Chen, Zhu Childs, Barton Chinnaiyan, Arul M. Chobanian, Aram V. Choppin, Purnell

Whittington Christian, Henry Asbury Churchill, Edward Delos

Clark, Dean Alexander Clark, William Irving Clarke, Edward

Hammond Clements, John Allen Cogan, David

Glendenning Cole, Rufus Coles, Robert (Martin

Robert) Coller, Barry Spencer Comer, James Pierpont Cone, Roger D. Coolidge, Algernon Cooper, Max Dale Cope, Oliver Corvol, Pierre Cory, Suzanne Cotting, Benjamin Eddy Cotzias, George

Constantin Councilman, William

Thomas Cournand, Andre

Frederic Craik, Charles S. Cuervo, Ana Maria Cushing, Harvey

Williams Cutler, Elliott Carr DaCosta, Jacob Mendez Daley, George Q. Dameshek, William D’Amore, Patricia A. Danforth, Samuel Dang, Chi Van Darnell, Robert B. Daughaday, William

Hamilton David, John Rouben Davidson, Beverly L. Davidson, Charles

Sprecher Davidson, Nancy E. Davis, Karen Debas, Haile Tesfaye


Debre, Robert DeLong, Mahlon Robert Denny-Brown, Derek

Ernest Derby, George Desmond-Hellmann, Susan Deterling, Jr., Ralph Alden Deutsch, Helene

Rosenbach DeWitt, Benjamin Dexter, Lewis Diamond, Louis Klein Dingle, John Holmes Dirks, John Herbert Dock, William Doering, Carl Rupp Dole, Vincent Paul Doll, Richard (William

Richard Shaboe) Donahoe, Patricia Kilroy Dorfman, Albert Downing, James R. Dragstedt, Lester Reynold Drake, Daniel Drake, Michael Vincent Draper, Frank Winthrop Drown, Solomon Druker, Brian Jay DuBois, Eugene Floyd Duke, Robin Chandler Duke-Elder, Stewart

(William Stewart) Dunphy, John Englebert Durkee, Silas Earls, Felton James Ebaugh, Jr., Franklin

Gessford Ebert, Robert Higgins Edelman, Elazer Reuven Edes, Robert Thaxter Edsall, David Linn Edsall, Geoffrey Eisenberg, Leon Ellis, Calvin Epstein, Charles Joseph Epstein, Jonathan A.

Ewalt, Jack Richard Fagin, Claire Mintzer Falconer, William Fanconi, Guido Farber, Sidney Farmer, Paul Edward Farnsworth, Dana Lyda Fauci, Anthony Stephen Faulkner, James Morison Feinberg, Andrew Paul Fernald, Walter Elmore Feron, Jean (John) Ferriero, Donna M. Finch, Clement Alfred Fine, Jacob Fineberg, Harvey Vernon Finland, Maxwell Fins, Joseph J. Fisher, Joshua Fishman, Alfred Paul Fishman, Mark Charles Fiske, Oliver Fitz, Reginald Fitz, Reginald Heber FitzGerald, Garret Adare Fitzpatrick, Thomas

Bernard Flexner, Simon Florey, Howard Walter Folkman, Moses Judah Folsom, Charles Follen Foster, Daniel Willett Foster, Jr., Henry

Wendell Francis, Jr., Thomas Fraumeni, Jr., Joseph

Francis Fredrickson, Donald Sharp Freedman, Daniel Xander Frei III, Emil Frenk, Julio Furth, Jacob Gajdusek, Daniel

Carleton Gale, Benjamin Gamble, James Lawder

Garland, Joseph Geschwind, Norman Gesell, Arnold Lucius Ghebreyesus, Tedros A. Gibbon, Jr., John Heysham Gigli, Irma Gilliland, Gary Gilman, Sid Gimbrone, Jr., Michael

Anthony Ginsburg, David Glaser, Robert Joy Glass, Christopher K. Glimcher, Laurie Hollis Glimcher, Melvin Jacob Goldstein, Joseph

Leonard Goodale, Joseph Lincoln Gorgas, William Crawford Gotto, Jr., Antonio Marion Greene, Harry Sylvestre

Nutting Greene, Warner Craig Greenough, Robert Battey Groopman, Jerome Gross, Robert Edward Grossman, Morton Irvin Gruman, Jessie Grumbach, Melvin

Malcolm Guttmacher, Alan Frank Haber, Daniel Arie Haber, Edgar Haddow, Alexander Hale, Enoch Halliburton, John Halsted, William Stewart Ham, Thomas Hale Hamburg, David Alan Hammond, William

Alexander Harrison, John Hartwell Harrison, Ross Granville Harrison, Tinsley

Randolph Harvey, Abner McGehee

Hauser, Stephen L. Havel, Richard Joseph Hay, Gustavus Haygarth, John Hayman, Jr., Joseph

Marchant Hays, Isaac Hays, Isaac Minis Hayward, George Hench, Philip Showalter Henderson, Donald

Ainslie Hertig, Arthur Tremain Hiatt, Howard Haym Higginbotham, Eve J. High, Katherine Ann Himsworth, Harold

Percival Ho, David D. Hobbs, Helen Haskell Hodges, Richard

Manning Hogness, John Rusten Holmes, Oliver Wendell

(1809-1894) Holyoke, Edward

Augustus Homans, John Home (Baronet), Everard Hooker, Sanford Burton Hooper, Robert William Hopkins, Donald Roswell Horsley, Victor

Alexander Haden Horwood, Murray Philip Hosack, David Hosmer, Alfred Hotez, Peter Jay Howard, John Clarke Howe, Percy Rogers Hubbard, Jr., William

Neill Huber, Edward Godfrey Huggins, Charles Brenton Hume, Edgar Erskine Hunt, Ebenezer


Hunter, Donald Hunter, Thomas

Harrison Ingelfinger, Franz Joseph Ingraham, Franc Douglas Isselbacher, Kurt Julius Jacks, Tyler E. Jackson, Henry (1858-

1940) Jackson, James Jackson, John Barnard

Swett Jackson, Jr., Henry Jacobi, Abraham Jacobson, Leon Orris Jain, Rakesh K. Jameson, J. Larry (James

Larry) Jamison, Kay Redfield Janeway, Charles

Alderson Jarvis, Charles Jarvis, Edward Jenner, Edward Johnson, Paula A. Jones, Chester Morse Jones, Robert Joslin, Elliott Proctor June, Carl H. Kahn, Barbara B. Kan, Yuet Wai Kaplan, Henry Seymour Karnovsky, Morris John Karunaweera, Nadira D. Kass, Edward Harold Kassirer, Jerome Paul Kastan, Michael Barry Katabira, Elly T. Kaushansky, Kenneth Keating, Mark Taylor Keefer, Chester Scott Keen, William Williams Kelley, William

Nimmons Kieff, Elliott Dan Kim, Jim Yong

King, Jr., Talmadge Everett

Kinzler, Kenneth W. Kipnis, David Morris Kirschstein, Ruth Lillian Klebanoff, Seymour

Joseph Kleinman, Arthur

Michael Kneeland, Jr., Samuel Knight, Frederick Irving Knowles, John Hilton Knudson, Alfred George Koop, Charles Everett Kornfeld, Stuart Arthur Korsmeyer, Stanley J. Krane, Stephen Martin Krugman, Saul Kubie, Lawrence

Schlesinger Lacy, Paul Eston Langmuir, Alexander

Duncan Lawrence, William

(1783-1867) Lazar, Mitchell Avery Leadbetter, Wyland

Fenway Leaf, Alexander Leavell, Hugh Rodman Lee, Philip Randolph Lee, Roger Irving Lefkowitz, Robert Joseph Leiden, Jeffrey Marc Lejeune, Jerome Jean

Louis Marie Lenardo, Michael J. Lerner, Aaron Bunsen Lettsom, John Coakley Levine, Rachmiel Levine, Samuel Albert Lieberman, Judy Lifton, Richard P. Lifton, Robert Jay Lindberg, Donald A. B. Lindemann, Erich

Lister, Joseph Littlefield, John Walley Livingston, David Morse Locke, Edwin Allen Locksley, Richard

Michael Loeb, Robert Frederick London, Irving Myer Longcope, Warfield

Theobald Loscalzo, Joseph Louis, Pierre Charles

Alexandre Lovett, Robert

Williamson Lowe, Scott William Lown, Bernard Ludmerer, Kenneth Marc Lund, Fred Bates Lupski, James R. Luzzatto, Lucio Lyman, George Hinckley MacDonald, Paul Cloren MacLennan, David H. Magrath, George Burgess Mahley, Robert W. Majerus, Philip Warren Majno, Guido Malamud, William Mallory, Frank Burr Mann, James Marks, Paul Alan Martin, Joseph Boyd May, James Vance Mayer, Jean Mayo, William James McCormick, Frank P. McDermott, Jr., William

Vincent McDermott, Walsh McDevitt, Hugh O’Neill McFarland, Ross

Armstrong McIntosh, Rustin McKusick, Victor Almon McNeil, Barbara Joyce

Means, James Howard Meigs, Joe Vincent Mellinkoff, Sherman

Mussoff Mello, Craig Cameron Mendelsohn, John Menninger, William

Claire Merchant, Juanita L. Merrill, John Putnam Merritt, Hiram Houston Miller, Charles Phillip Miner, Leroy Matthew

Simpson Minot, Francis Minot, George Richards

(1885-1950) Mitchell, Silas Weir Mitchill, Samuel Latham Mitelman, Felix Mixter, Samuel Jason Miyajima, Mikinosuke Moore, Carl Vernon Moore, Francis Daniels Morimoto, Richard I. Morison, Robert Swain Moritz, Alan Richards Moss, William Lorenzo Motulsky, Arno Gunther Murray, Joseph E. Mussey, Reuben Dimond Mwaikambo, Esther D. Nabel, Elizabeth G. Nadelson, Carol C. Nathan, David Gordon Nathanson, Ira Theodore Needleman, Philip Neer, Eva Julia Neilson, Eric G. Nemer, Mona Nesheim, Malden Charles Nestler, Eric J. New, Maria Iandolo Nichols, Charles Lemuel Nichols, Edward Hall Nowell, Peter C.


Nussbaum, Robert L. Nussenzweig, Victor O’Leary, Dennis D.M. Olefsky, Jerrold M. Oliver, Benjamin Lynde Oliver, Daniel Olopade, Olufunmilayo I. Omenn, Gilbert Stanley Orkin, Stuart Holland Orne, Joseph Osborn, June Elaine Osgood, Robert Bayley Osler, William Page, Irvine Heinly Paine, William Palmer, Walter Walker Papayannopoulou, Thalia Park, Edwards Albert Parkman, Samuel Parrish, John A. Parsons, Theodore Paul, John Rodman Peabody, Francis Weld Peirson, Abel Lawrence Penfield, Wilder Graves Percival, Thomas Perkins, Henry Coit Perlmutter, David H. Petersdorf, Robert George Pickering, George White Pierce, Chester

Middlebook Pinn, Vivian Winona Plimpton, Calvin

Hastings Ploog, Detlev Walter Plum, Fred Politzer, Adam Pool, James Lawrence Pope, Alfred Popper, Hans Potts, Jr., John Thomas Poussaint, Alvin Francis Pratt, Joseph Hersey Prescott, Oliver Proger, Samuel Herschel

Prusiner, Stanley Ben Ptacek, Louis J. Putnam, Charles Gideon Putnam, Charles

Pickering Putnam, James Jackson Putnam, Tracy Jackson Querido, Andries Quinby, William Carter Rabkin, Mitchell

Thornton Rackemann, Francis

Minot Rader, Daniel J. Rammelkamp, Charles

Henry Rand, Isaac Ranney, Helen Margaret Rapaport, Samuel I. Rapoport, Judith Livant Ravdin, Isidor Schwaner Ravetch, Jeffrey Victor Ray, Isaac Rayer, Pierre Francois

Olive Read, Andrew F. Recklinghausen,

Friedrich Daniel von Redlich, Fredrick Carl Reichlin, Seymour Relman, Arnold Seymour Reynolds, Edward Reynolds, John Phillips Rhoads, Jonathan Evans Richards, Dickinson

Woodruff Richardson, William

Lambert Richmond, Julius

Benjamin Robbins, Frederick

Chapman Robins, Lee Nelken Roby, Joseph Rock, John Charles Rodgers, Griffin Platt

Rogers, David Elliott Rokitansky, Karl Freiherr

von Romano, John Rosen, Bruce R. Rosen, Fred Saul Rosenau, Milton Joseph Rosenberg, Leon Emanuel Rosenfield, Allan G. Rosenheim, Max Leonard Ross, Joseph Foster Roth, Jesse Rothman, Paul B. Rowe, John Wallis Rubenstein, Arthur

Harold Ruggles, Arthur Hiler Rusch, Harold Paul Rush, Benjamin Russell, Frederick Fuller Russell, Paul Snowden Rutstein, David Davis Rutter, Michael Llewellyn Ryan, Kenneth John Sabin, Albert Bruce Sacks, Oliver Wolf Salk, Jonas Edward Samuelsson, Bengt

Ingemar Satcher, David Sawyer, Micajah Sawyers, Charles Lazelle Scadden, David T. Scheibel, Arnold Bernard Scheinberg, Israel

Herbert Schlissel, Mark S. Schmid, Rudi (Rudolf) Schroeder, Steven A. Schwartz, William

Benjamin Sedgwick, William

Thompson Seegmiller, Jarvis Edwin Seidman, Christine Seidman, Jonathan

Seldin, Donald Wayne Seligman, Arnold Max Sellards, Andrew Watson Shannon, James

Augustine Shapiro, Larry Jay Shattuck, Frederick

Cheever Shattuck, George Cheever Shattuck, George Cheyne

(1783-1854) Shattuck, George Cheyne

(1813-1893) Shepherd, Francis John Sheppard, Dean Sherr, Charles J. Sherrington, Charles Scott Shilling, Charles Wesley Shine, Kenneth I. Shope, Richard Edwin Shulman, Gerald I. Shurtleff, Nathaniel

Bradstreet Siegelbaum, Steven A. Silverman, Richard Bruce Simmons, James Stevens Skorton, David J. Smith, Clement Andrew Smith, Jr., Lloyd

Hollingsworth Smith, Richard Mason Smith, Theobald Snyder, Benson Rowell Snyder, John Crayton Snyder, Solomon Halbert Sognnaes, Reidar Fauske Sonenberg, Nahum Sosman, Merrill Clary Spooner, William Stamatoyannopoulos,

George Stanbury, John Bruton Stanley, Fiona J. Stanton, Alfred Hodgin Stare, Fredrick John Starzl, Thomas Earl


Steinberg, Daniel Stephenson, Franklin

Bache Stiles, Charles Wardell Stille, Alfred Stokes, Jonathan Storer, Horatio Robinson Stossel, Thomas Peter Strong, Richard Pearson Sullivan, Louis Wade Sweet, William Herbert Sweetser, William Swett, John Barnard Talbot, Fritz Bradley Talbot, Nathan Bill Talmage, David Wilson Tanner, James Mourilyan Taussig, Helen Brooke Taylor, Edward Wyllys ter Meulen, Volker Terenius, Lars Yngve Terry, Robert Davis Thacher, James Thannhauser, Siegfried

Josef Thayer, William Sydney Theiler, Arnold Thier, Samuel Osiah Thomas, Lewis Thorn, George Widmer Thorner, Michael Oliver Tosteson, Daniel Charles Treadwell, John Dexter

Tufts, Cotton Turner, Clair Elsmere Tyler, John Eugene Tyzzer, Ernest Edward Unanue, Emil Raphael Unger, Roger Harold Upham, Jabez Baxter Valentin, Louis Valentine, William

Newton Vergnies, Francis Verhoeff, Frederick

Herman Viets, Henry Rouse Virchow, Rudolph Vogelstein, Bert von Müller, Friedrich Wadsworth, Oliver

Fairfield Walcott, Henry Pickering Waldenstrom, Jan Gosta Waldmann, Thomas

Alexander Walker, Arthur Earl Walsh, Christopher A. Wang, Jean Yin Jen Ware, Charles Eliot Ware, John Warren, John (1753-1815) Warren, John (1874-1928) Warren, John Collins

(1778-1856)

Warren, John Collins (1842-1927)

Warren, Jonathan Mason Warren, Shields Warren, Stephen T. Washington, A. Eugene Waterhouse, Benjamin Watt, Fiona Mary Wearn, Joseph Treloar Weatherall, David John Weibel, Ewald Rudolf Weinstein, I. Bernard Weinstein, Louis Weiss, Arthur Weiss, Soma Weissleder, Ralph Welch, William Henry Welsh, Michael James Welsh, Thomas West, John Burnard White, James Clarke

(1833-1916) White, James Clarke

(1895-1981) White, Paul Dudley White, Raymond Leslie Wilkins, Robert Wallace Willard, Huntington

Faxon Williams, Charles

Herbert Williams, David R.

Williams, Francis Henry Williams, Henry Willard Williams, Lewis T. (Rusty) Wilson, Jean Donald Wise, Paul H. Wistar, Caspar Wolbach, Simeon Burt Wolff, Sheldon Malcolm Wolstenholme, Gordon

Ethelbert Ward Wood, George Bacon Wood, Horatio Charles Wood, Jr., William Barry Wright, James Homer Wyman, Morrill Wyman, Rufus Wyngaarden, James

Barnes Yakovlev, Paul Ivan Yamada, Tadataka Young, Anne

Buckingham Zervas, Nicholas

Themistocles Zoll, Paul Maurice Zon, Leonard Ira Zucker-Franklin,

Dorothea Back to Subject Index

Microbiology and Immunology Abbas, Abul K. Adelberg, Edward Allen Allison, James P. Amos, Harold Arber, Werner Arvin, Ann Margaret Ashworth, Alan Avery, Oswald Theodore

Azam, Farooq Baltimore, David Bassler, Bonnie Lynn Belding, David Lawrence Benacerraf, Baruj Berk, Arnold J. Bernards, Rene Beutler, Bruce A. Bishop, John Michael Blaser, Martin J. Bloom, Barry R. Bluestone, Jeffrey Allen

Bonner, David Mahlon Bottomly, H. Kim Burnet, Frank Macfarlane Cairns, Hugh John

Forster Calame, Kathryn Lee Campbell, Allan

McCulloch Cantor, Harvey Chase, Merrill Wallace Cheever, Francis Sargent

Collier, Robert John (R. John)

Colowick, Sidney Paul Colwell, Rita R. Coons, Albert Hewett Corey, Lawrence Cresswell, Peter Dausset, Jean Davis, Bernard David Dixon, Frank James Dubos, Rene Jules Dulbecco, Renato



Dworkin, Martin Eaton, Jr., Monroe Davis Eisen, Herman Nathaniel Enders, John Franklin Enquist, Lynn William Ephrussi-Taylor, Harriett

Elizabeth Ernst, Harold Clarence Falkow, Stanley Fauci, Anthony Stephen Fearon, Douglas T. Fields, Bernard Nathan Galloway, Denise A. Ganem, Donald Emil Gest, Howard Good, Robert Alan Gordon, Jeffrey Ivan Gorini, Luigi Costantino Greenberg, Everett Peter Gross, Carol A. Hahn, Beatrice H. Halvorson, Harlyn Odell Handelsman, Jo Haynes, Barton Ford Henkin, Tina M. Hershey, Alfred Day Hirst, George Keble Hoffmann, Jules

Alphonse Horsfall, Jr., Frank Lappin Humphrey, John Herbert Ishizaka, Kimishige Jannasch, Holger

Windekilde Jerne, Niels Kaj

Johnson, Alexander Dixon

Johnson, Louise N. Kabat, Elvin Abraham Kellenberger, Eduard Keynan, Alexander Kirkegaard, Karla Kluyver, Alfred Jan Koch, Robert (Heinrich

Hermann Robert) Koprowski, Hilary Koretzky, Gary A. Koshland, Marian Elliott Kunkel, Henry George Lanier, Lewis Lee Leonard, Warren J. Levy, Jay A. Lichten, Michael J. Littman, Dan R. Louvard, Daniel F. Luria, Salvador Edward Lwoff, Andre Michel Maaloe, Ole Urban Mackaness, George

Bellamy MacLeod, Colin Munro Magasanik, Boris Mak, Tak Wah Marrack, Philippa

Charlotte Mathis, Diane J. McCarty, Maclyn McFall-Ngai, Margaret J. Melchers, Georg

Friedrich (Fritz)

Metchnikoff, Elias Meyer, Karl Friedrich Milstein, Cesar Mitchison, Nicholas

Avrion Moon, Randall T. Mueller, John Howard Muller-Eberhard, Hans

Joachim Nabel, Gary Jan Nathan, Carl F. Nathans, Daniel Neidhardt, Frederick Carl Nikaido, Hiroshi Nossal, Gustav Joseph

Victor Nussenzweig, Michel

Claudio Nussenzweig, Ruth

Sonntag Old, Lloyd John Oudin, Jacques Henri

Leon Marie Joseph Palese, Peter Park, James Theodore Pasteur, Louis Paul, William Erwin Prescott, Samuel Cate Prudden, Theophil

Mitchell Rao, Anjana Rappuoli, Rino Roizman, Bernard Russell, David W. Schreiber, Robert David

Scolnick, Edward Mark Sela, Michael Smith, Hamilton Othanel Spear, Patricia G. Spiegelman, Sol Stanier, Roger Yate Stanley, Wendell

Meredith Tenbroeck, Carl ter Meulen, Volker Thompson, Craig B. Uhr, Jonathan William van Niel, Cornelis

Bernardus Vincent, (Jean)

Hyacinthe Vitetta, Ellen Shapiro Waksman, Byron Halsted Waksman, Selman

Abraham Walker, Bruce D. Weissman, Irving Lerner Weller, Thomas Huckle White, Benjamin Wigzell, Hans Lennart

Rudolf Witte, Owen N. Wolfe, Ralph Stoner Yokoyama, Wayne M. Zinkernagel, Rolf Martin Zinsser, Hans Back to Subject Index

Natural History and Ecology; Evolutionary and Population Biology Alberts, Susan C. Allard, Robert Wayne

Allendorf, Fred W. Altmann, Jeanne Altmann, Stuart Allen Anderson, Wyatt W. Andersson, Leif Antonovics, Janis Arnold, Stevan James Atchley, William Reid Attenborough, David

Frederick

Avise, John Charles Ayala, Francisco Jose Banks (Baronet), Joseph Barrett, Spencer Charles

Hilton Bawa, Kamaljit Singh Bazzaz, Fakhri A. Behrensmeyer, Anna

Katherine Bell, Graham A. C.

Bennett, Albert F. Bierbaum, Rosina M. Blackwell, Meredith May Bonhoeffer, Sebastian Bormann, Frederick

Herbert Bossert, William Hines Bouve, Thomas Tracy Briggs, Derek E.G. Brown, James Hemphill



Bull, James Jeffrey Bush, Guy L. Cairns, Jr., John Carpenter, Stephen

Russell Carroll, Sean B. Carson, Hampton

Lawrence Case, Ted J. Caswell, Hal Ceballos González,

Gerardo J. Chapin III, F. Stuart Charlesworth, Brian Charnov, Eric L. Cheney, Dorothy L. Chisholm, Sallie Watson Clack, Jennifer Alice Clark, Henry James Clark, James Samuel Clarke, Bryan Campbell Clegg, Michael Tran Cohen, Joel Ephraim Cole, Jonathan J. Cole, Thomas Coley, Phyllis D. Colwell, Robert K. Connell, Joseph Hurd Coyne, Jerry Allen Crane, Peter Robert Crow, James Franklin Daily, Gretchen Cara Darwin, Charles Robert Davis, Margaret Bryan de Waal, Frans B.M. DeFries, Ruth S. del Pino Veintimilla,

Eugenia Maria DeLong, Edward Francis Dirzo, Rodolfo Donoghue, Michael John Eberhard, William G. Edwards, Scott Vernon Ehrlich, Anne Howland Ehrlich, Paul Ralph Emlen, Douglas J.

Emlen, Stephen T. Endler, John A. Falkowski, Paul G. Feldman, Marcus

William Felsenstein, Joseph Field, Christopher Bower Fitch, Walter Monroe Frank, Steven A. Franklin, Jerry Forest Friis, Else Marie Frisch, Rose E. Fu, Bojie Fuhrman, Jed A. Futuyma, Douglas Joel Gadagkar, Raghavendra Gavrilets, Sergey Gingerich, Philip D. Godfray, H. Charles J. Gojobori, Takashi Gómez-Pompa, Arturo Goodall (van Lawick-

Goodall), Valerie Jane Goodman, Morris Gorham, Eville Grandin, M. Temple Grant, Barbara Rosemary Grant, Peter Raymond Greene, Benjamin Daniel Greene, Harry Walter Grenfell, Bryan Thomas Haig, David Hairston, Nelson George Hall, Brian Keith Hanski, Ilkka Aulis Hardin, Garrett James Hastings, Alan M. Heinrich, Bernd Hilborn, Ray William Hinde, Robert Aubrey Hobbie, John Eyres Hobbie, Sarah E. Hoekstra, Hopi E. Holekamp, Kay E. Holt, Robert Dan Hubbell, Stephen P.

Hudson, Richard Ralph Huey, Raymond B. Ives, Anthony Ragnar Iwasa, Yoh Jablonski, David Jackson, Jeremy Bradford

Cook James, Frances C. Janzen, Daniel Hunt Jenkins, Jr., Farish Alston Kareiva, Peter Michael Karl, David Michael Kawanabe, Hiroya Ketterson, Ellen D. Kidwell, Margaret Gale Kidwell, Susan Marie Kimura, Motoo King, Jacqueline M. Kingsolver, Joel Grant Kirkpatrick, Mark Knapp, Sandra D. Knowlton, Nancy Koehl, Mimi A. R. Koonin, Eugene V. Kreitman, Martin E. Lake, James A. Lande, Russell Lasseter, John Lawton, John H. Lenski, Richard Eimer Leopold, Aldo Starker Leopold, Estella Bergere Lerner, I. Michael

(Isadore Michael) Levin, Bruce R. Levin, Simon Asher Levins, Richard Lewontin, Richard

Charles Li, Wen-Hsiung Likens, Gene Elden Liu, Jianguo Losos, Jonathan B. Lubchenco, Jane Ludwig, Donald Lynch, Michael

Mangel, Marc Mappes, Johanna Margulis, Lynn Markl, Hubert S. Marquet, Pablo A. Matson, Pamela Anne May, Robert McCredie Maynard-Smith, John McCarthy, James Joseph McKenna, Malcolm

Carnegie McPeek, Mark Alan Medina, Ernesto Antonio Melillo, Jerry M. Meyer, Axel Mittermeier, Russell A. Mooney, Harold Alfred Moran, Nancy A. Moritz, Craig Murdoch, William W. Neel, James Van Gundia Nei, Masatoshi Nijhout, H. Frederik Niklas, Karl J. Novacek, Michael John Nuttall, Thomas Odum, Eugene Pleasants Orr, H. Allen Ostfeld, Richard S. Paabo, Svante Pacala, Stephen W. Pace, Jr., Norman

Richard Packard, Julie E. Packer, Craig Page, Jr., Robert Eugene Paine, Robert T. Partridge, Linda Pascual, Mercedes Patrick, Ruth Pianka, Eric R. Pickett, Steward T. A. Pielou, Evelyn Chrystalla Pierce, Naomi E. Pimm, Stuart Leonard Power, Mary Eleanor


Price, Trevor Douglas Pritchard, Jonathan K. Provine, William B. Pusey, Anne Queller, David C. Raff, Rudolf A. Rausher, Mark D. Read, Andrew F. Reich, Peter B. Renner, Susanne S. Reznick, David N. Ricklefs, Robert Eric Rieseberg, Loren H. Rinaldo, Andrea Robinson, Gene Ezia Rohlf, F. James (Frank

James) Roughgarden, Joan

Elizabeth Ryan, Michael Joseph Ryther, John Hood Sala, Osvaldo E. Sanchez, Pedro A. Sarukhan Kermez, Jose Schaal, Barbara Anna Schemske, Douglas W. Schlesinger, William H. Schluter, Dolph Schmitt, Johanna M.

Schoener, Thomas William

Schopf, J. William (James William)

Schulze, Ernst-Detlef Seeley, Thomas Dyer Seitzinger, Sybil Putnam Seyfarth, Robert Martin Shaw, Ruth G. Shigesada, Nanako Shine, Richard Shubin, Neil H. Silk, Joan B. Simberloff, Daniel

Solomon Slatkin, Montgomery Slatyer, Ralph Owen Slobodkin, Lawrence Basil Smith, Frederick Edward Soberon Mainero, Jorge L. Sogin, Mitchell Lloyd Sokal, Robert Reuven Sokolov, Vladimir

Yevgenyevich Solbrig, Otto Thomas Soltis, Douglas E. Soltis, Pamela S. Soule, Michael Ellman

Southwood, Thomas Richard Edmund

Souza Saldivar, Valeria F. Souza

Stanton, Maureen L. Steele, John Hyslop Strassmann, Joan E. Strauss, Sharon Y. Takahata, Naoyuki Templeton, Alan Robert Terborgh, John Whittle Thompson, John N. Thorne, David Wynne Tilman, George David Timofeeff-Ressovsky,

Nikolai Vladimirovich Travis, Joseph Trivers, Robert L. Turelli, Michael Turner, Paul E. Valentine, James William Vehrencamp, Sandra L. Vitousek, Peter Morrison Vorontsov, Nikolay

Nikolayevich Wade, Michael J. Wagner, Günter Paul Wainwright, Peter C. Wake, David Burton

Wake, Marvalee Hendricks

Wall, Diana Harrison Ward, Bess R. Werren, John Haynes West-Eberhard, Mary

Jane Westoby, Mark Wetzel, Robert George Wheatland, Henry White, Timothy Douglas Whitlock, Michael C. Whittaker, Robert

Harding Williams, George

Christopher Wingfield, John C. Woese, Carl R. Woodwell, George

Masters Yablokov, Alexey

Vladimirovich Yanofsky, Martin F. Zamudio, Kelly R. Zuk, Marlene Back to Subject Index

Neurosciences, Cognitive Sciences, and Behavioral Biology Abbott, Laurence F. Adelson, Edward H. Adrian, Edgar Douglas Agranoff, Bernard

William Akil, Huda Albright, Thomas D. Aldrich, Richard Warren

Alvarez-Buylla, Arturo Andersen, Richard A. Andreasen, Nancy C. Angelaki, Dora E. Arechiga, Hugo Bargmann, Cornelia

Isabella Barondes, Samuel

Herbert Barrett, Lisa Feldman Basbaum, Allan Baylor, Denis Aristide Bean, Bruce Palmer Bear, Mark Firman Behrmann, Marlene Benzer, Seymour

Berg, Darwin K. Berger-Sweeney, Joanne Berthoz, Alain Bizzi, Emilio Blake, Randolph Bloom, Floyd Elliott Bock, June Kathryn Boyden, Edward S. Brainard, Michael S. Brazier, Mary Agnes

Burniston Breakefield, Xandra

Owens Bronk, Detlev Wulf Brown, Emery Neal Buck, Linda Brown

Bullock, Theodore Holmes

Busemeyer, Jerome R. Buttenwieser, Paul

Arthur Callaway, Edward

Matthew Carew, Thomas James Carlson, John R. Caron, Marc G. Cepko, Constance Louise Changeux, Jean-Pierre Churchland, Patricia

Smith Cicourel, Aaron Victor Cobb, Stanley



Constantine-Paton, Martha

Cooper, Leon Neil Corey, David Paul Cowan, William Maxwell Coyle, Joseph Thomas Craik, Fergus I.M. Crews, David Pafford Dallos, Peter John Damasio, Antonio R. Damasio, Hanna Davis, Hallowell Dell, Gary S. DeLong, Mahlon Robert Desimone, Robert Dethier, Vincent Gaston Dickinson, Michael

Hughes Donoghue, John P. Doupe, Allison J. Dowling, John Elliott Dulac, Catherine Dymecki, Susan M. Eichenbaum, Howard Eisen, Judith S. Elkes, Joel Elman, Jeffrey L. Engle, Randall W. Enroth-Cugell, Christina Evarts, Edward Vaughan Farah, Martha Julia Feng, Guoping Fernald, Russell Dawson Ferriero, Donna M. Ferster, David Leigh Fessard, Alfred Eugene Fettiplace, Robert Fields, Howard Lincoln Finkelstein, Alan Fischbach, Gerald David Fitzpatrick, David Flash, Tamar Freund, Tamas F. Fulton, John Farquhar Furshpan, Edwin Jean Fuster, Joaquin M.

Gabrieli, John Gage, Fred H. Galambos, Robert Gazzaniga, Michael

Saunders Georgopoulos, Apostolos P. Gerard, Ralph Waldo Gigerenzer, Gerd Gilbert, Charles D. Ginty, David D. Goldberg, Michael Ellis Goldman-Rakic, Patricia

Shoer Goldstein, Kurt Goldstone, Robert L. Goodman, Corey Scott Gorski, Roger Anthony Granit, Ragnar Arthur Graybiel, Ann M. Greenberg, Michael

Eldon Greengard, Paul Greenough, William

Tallant Grillner, Sten Erik Gross, Charles Gordon Hagiwara, Susumu Hall, Zach Winter Hasselmo, Michael E. Heinemann, Stephen Fox Henneman, Elwood Hikosaka, Okihide Hildebrand, John Grant Hillyard, Steven Allen Hinton, Geoffrey E. Hockfield, Susan Hokfelt, Tomas Gustav

Magnus Hood, Donald C. Hoy, Ronald Raymond Hubel, David Hunter Hudspeth, Albert James Huganir, Richard Lewis Hunt, Carlton Cuyler Hyman, Steven Edward Ip, Nancy Y.

Iversen, Leslie Lars Jacoby, Larry L. Jameson (elected as

Hurvich), Dorothea Jan, Lily Y. Jan, Yuh Nung Jessell, Thomas M. Jin, Yishi Julius, David Kaas, Jon Kandel, Eric Richard Kanwisher, Nancy Karten, Harvey Jules Kelley, Darcy B. Kelly, Regis B. Kety, Seymour Solomon Keverne, Eric Barrington Kiang, Nelson Yuan-Sheng Klatzky, Roberta L. Kleinfeld, David Knight, Robert T. Knudsen, Eric Ingvald Koch, Christof Kolodkin, Alex L. Konishi, Masakazu Konorski, Jerzy Kravitz, Edward Arthur Krumhansl, Carol L. Kuffler, Stephen William Kuhl, Patricia K. Kuno, Motoy Kutas, Marta Landis, Story Cleland Landmesser, Lynn Therese LeDoux, Joseph E. Lee, Virginia Man-Yee Leeman, Susan Epstein Lemon, Roger N. Lester, Henry Allen Lettvin, Jerome Ysroael Levi-Montalcini, Rita Levine, Susan C. Lisberger, Stephen G. Livingston, Robert Burr Livingstone, Margaret S. Llinas, Rodolfo Riascos

Loewi, Otto Logan, Gordon D. Logothetis, Nikos K. Luo, Liqun Luria, Alexander

Romanovich Maffei, Lamberto Magoun, Horace

Winchell Mahley, Robert W. Malenka, Robert Charles Mandel, Gail Marder, Eve Marler, Peter Robert Martin, Kelsey C. Maunsell, John Henry

Richard Mayberg, Helen S. McConnell, Susan K. McCormick, David A. McCulloch, Warren

Sturgis McEwen, Bruce Sherman Menaker, Michael Miledi, Ricardo Miller, Earl K. Milner, Brenda Atkinson

Langford Mishkin, Mortimer Monaco, Anthony P. Monahan, John T. Morris, Richard G. M. Mountcastle, Vernon

Benjamin Movshon, J. Anthony Nathans, Jeremy Nauta, Walle Jetze

Harinx Neville, Helen J. Newsome III, William T. Nicoll, Roger Andrew Nosofsky, Robert M. Offit, Paul A. Oldendorf, William

Henry Parada, Luis Fernando


Pellegrino, James W. Petrides, Michael Pfaff, Donald Wells Phelps, Elizabeth Anya Pinker, Steven A. Poggio, Tomaso A. Posner, Jerome Beebe Purves, Dale Quarton, Gardner Cowles Raaijmakers, Jeroen G. W. Raichle, Marcus E. Rakic, Pasko Rall, Wilfrid Ratcliff, Roger Raviola, Elio Secondo Reichardt, Louis French Reichardt, Werner Ernst Rescorla, Robert A. Rioch, David McKenzie Rizzolatti, Giacomo Romo, Ranulfo Rosenblueth, Arturo

Stearns

Rushton, William Albert Hugh

Sabatini, Bernardo Luis Sanes, Joshua Richard Schiller, Peter H. Schneider, Dietrich

Herman Paul Scott, Kristin Sehgal, Amita Sejnowski, Terrence

Joseph Shatz, Carla Jo Shepherd, Gordon

Murray Sidman, Richard Leon Siegelbaum, Steven A. Silver, Rae Simoncelli, Eero P. Solomon, Harry Caesar Southard, Elmer Ernest Sperling, George Spitzer, Nicholas

Canaday

Squire, Larry Ryan Stearns, Albert Warren Stevens, Charles F. Strick, Peter L. Stryker, Michael P. Südhof, Thomas

Christian Suga, Nobuo Sur, Mriganka Swanson, Larry William Szentagothai, Janos Takahashi, Joseph S. Tank, David W. Tessier-Lavigne, Marc

Trevor Truman, James William Turrigiano, Gina G. Ugurbil, Kamil Ullman, Shimon Ungerleider, Leslie G. Vehrencamp, Sandra L. Vincent, Jean-Didier Wall, Patrick David

Wandell, Brian A. Weber, Elke U. Wehner, Rudiger Westbrook, Gary L. Wexler, Nancy Sabin Wiesel, Torsten Nils Wilson, Donald Melvin Wilson, Matthew A. Wilson, Rachel I. Wise, Phyllis M. Wolfe, Jeremy M. Worden, Frederic

Garfield Wurtz, Robert Henry Yates, J. Frank Yau, King-Wai Young, Larry James Zhang, Feng Zoghbi, Huda Y. Zuker, Charles S. Back to Subject Index

Performing Arts and Music – Criticism and Practice Adams, John (1947-) Alda, Alan Alexander, Jane Allen, Woody Almodóvar, Pedro Alsop, Marin Altman, Robert Anderson, Marian Elina-

Blanche Arroyo, Martina Austin, William Weaver Ax, Emanuel Babbitt, Milton Byron Baker, George Pierce

(1866-1935)

Barber, Patricia Barber, Samuel Barenboim, Daniel Barron, Kenny Baryshnikov, Mikhail Bausch, Pina Bent, Margaret Hilda Berger, Arthur Victor Berger, Karol Bergman, Ingmar Berio, Luciano Berliner, Paul Franklin Bernstein, Jane A. Bernstein, Leonard Biggs, Edward George

Power Bilson, Malcolm Bishop, Andre Blackwood, Michael Bley, Carla Bohlman, Philip V.

Bono [see also Paul David Hewson]

Boulanger, Nadia Juliette Boulez, Pierre Brendel, Alfred Brinkmann, Reinhold Britten, Edward

Benjamin Brook, Peter Stephen Paul Brown, Howard Mayer Brown, Trisha Brubeck, Dave Brustein, Robert Sanford Bunuel, Luis Burgin, Richard Burnett, Carol Cage, John Caldwell, Sarah Carpenter, John Alden Carter, Jr., Elliott Cook Casals, Pablo (Pau Carlos

Salvador Defillo de)

Casella, Alfredo Chadwick, George

Whitefield Chavez, Carlos Chen Yi, Child, Julia Chowning, John

MacLeod Clifton, Chalmers Dancy Clurman, Harold Edgar Cohen, Leonard Norman Cone, Edward Toner Converse, Frederick

Shepherd Coolidge, Elizabeth Penn

Sprague Copland, Aaron Coppola, Francis Ford Crawford, Richard

Arthur Croce, Arlene Louise Crouch, Stanley



Crumb, George Henry Cunningham, Merce D’Accone, Frank

Anthony d’Amboise, Jacques Davidovsky, Mario Davidson, Gordon Davies, Dennis Russell Davison, Archibald

Thompson Day-Lewis, Daniel de Mille, Agnes George De Niro, Robert de Valois, Ninette Dench, Judith Denk, Jeremy DePreist, James Anderson Dewhurst, Colleen Doguereau, Paul Rene Domingo, Placido Dreyer, Carl Theodor Dylan, Bob Eastwood, Clinton Ellington, Edward

Kennedy (Duke) Engel, Carl Erskine, John Falletta, JoAnn Falls, Robert Arthur Fassler, Margot E. Feldman, Martha Fellini, Federico Field, Sally M. Finney, Ross Lee Fischer-Dieskau, Dietrich Fischer-Lichte, Erika Fleisher, Leon Fleming, Renée Foote, Arthur William Forbes, Elliot Forman, Milos Forte, Allen Foss, Lukas Franklin, Benjamin Fuller, Sarah A. Galati, Frank Joseph

Garafola, Lynn Gardner, Robert

Grosvenor Geiringer, Karl Johannes Gielgud, Arthur John Gilbert, Alan Ginastera, Alberto

Evaristo Glass, Philip Goldovsky, Boris Goodrich, Wallace (John

Wallace) Gossett, Philip Edward Goto, Midori Graham, Martha Austin Grotowski, Jerzy Grout, Donald Jay Guinness, Alec Gunning, Thomas Haar, James Edward Hagen, Uta Thyra Hampson, Thomas Hampton, Henry Eugene Hancock, Herbert

(Herbie) Jeffrey Hanks, Tom Hanson, Howard Harbison, John Harran, Don Harris, Ellen T. Harris, Emmylou Hart, Kitty Carlisle Hayes, Roland Heartz, Daniel Leonard Heilman, William

Clifford Hewson, Paul David [see

also Bono] Hill, Edward Burlingame Hindemith, Paul Hoffman, Dustin Holliger, Heinz Robert Hood, Mantle Horne, Marilyn Houghton, Charles Norris Huston, Anjelica

Imbrie, Andrew Welsh Israel, Robert Jamison, Judith Jarrett, Keith Jolas, Betsy McDonald Jones, Bill T. Jones, James Earl Jones, Jr., Quincy D. Jowitt, Deborah Kashkashian, Kim Keller, Harrison Kelly, Thomas Forrest Kendrick, Robert L. Kennedy, Kathleen Kerman, Joseph Wilfred King, B. B. Kinkeldey, Otto Kirchner, Leon Kirkpatrick, Ralph Kirshenblatt-Gimblett,

Barbara Koussevitzky, Serge

Alexandrovich Kramer, Richard A. Kurosawa, Akira Lang, Paul Henry Laredo, Jaime LaRue, Jan Leacock, Richard Lee, Ang Lee, Spike Legend, John Lehner, Eugene Leigh, Mike Leinsdorf, Erich Leon, Tania Lesser, Laurence Lesure, Francois Levin, Robert D. Levine, James Lewin, David Benjamin Lewis, Elma Ina Lewis, Leo Rich Ligeti, Gyorgy Sandor Lithgow, John A. Lockwood, Lewis Henry

Loeffler, Charles Martin Tornov

Lowinsky, Edward Elias Lucas, Jr., George W. Ma, Yo-Yo Malick, Terrence Mann, Robert Nathaniel Marcus, Greil Marsalis, Wynton Martin, Steve Martino, Donald James Mason, Daniel Gregory Mathiesen, Thomas

James Maysles, Albert Harry McCartney, Paul McKellen, Ian M. Mekas, Jonas Mendel, Arthur Mennin, Peter Anthony Menotti, Gian Carlo Menuhin, Yehudi Merritt, A. Tillman

(Arthur Tillman) Messiaen, Olivier Meyer, Leonard B. Milhaud, Darius Miller, Jonathan Wolfe Milnes, Sherrill Mirren, Helen Moeser, James Monk, Meredith Morris, Errol Mark Morris, Mark Munch, Charles Muti, Riccardo Mutter, Anna Sophie Nettl, Bruno Newcomb, Anthony Nichols, Mike Nikolais, Alwin Theodore Norman, Jessye O’Connor, Tere R. Oistrakh, David

Fyodorovich Oja, Carol J.


Olivier, Laurence Kerr Oppens, Ursula Owens, Jessie Ann Ozawa, Seiji Pacino, Alfredo J. Paine, John Knowles Palisca, Claude Victor Papp, Joseph Perle, George Perlman, Itzhak Petrassi, Goffredo Pinkham, Jr., Daniel

Rogers Pirrotta, Nino (Antonino) Piston, Jr., Walter Hamor Poitier, Sidney Polisi, Joseph William Porter, Andrew Powers, Harold Stone Pressler, Menahem Max

Jacob Previn, André George Price, Leontyne Rabaud, Henri Benjamin Rainer, Yvonne Ran, Shulamit Ratner, Leonard G. Reese, Gustave Reich, Steve Renoir, Jean Reynolds, Christopher A. Richards, Lloyd George Rigg, Diana Rilling, Helmuth Roach, Joseph Robbins, Jerome Robertson, Anne Walters Robertson, David

Rochberg, George Rollins, Theodore

(Sonny) Walter Rorem, Ned Rosand, Ellen Rosen, Charles Ross, Alex Rostropovitch, Mstislav

Leopoldowich Rothstein, Edward Saariaho, Kaija A. Salonen, Esa-Pekka Sayles, John Thomas Schreiber, Liev Schuller, Gunther

Alexander Schuman, William

Howard Scorsese, Martin Seeger, Anthony Seeger, Charles Louis Sellars, Peter Senelick, Laurence Philip Serkin, Rudolf Sessions, Roger

Huntington Shapey, Ralph Shelemay, Kay Kaufman Shorter, Wayne Sibelius, Jean Julius

Christian Sierra, Roberto Sills, Beverly Silverstein, Joseph Harry Simon, Paul Simonds, Bruce Simpson, Marietta Sisman, Elaine

Slatkin, Leonard Edward Slim, Harry Colin Slobin, Mark S. Smith, David Stanley Solomon, Maynard E. Somfai, Laszlo Sondheim, Stephen

Joshua Spalding, Walter

Raymond Springsteen, Bruce

Frederick Joseph Stanley, Ralph Edmund Starker, Janos Steinhardt, Arnold Stern, Isaac Stewart, Jacqueline Stockhausen, Karlheinz Stoltzman, Richard Leslie Stravinsky, Igor

Fyodorovich Streep, Meryl (Mary

Louise) Strehler, Giorgio Strunk, Oliver (William

Oliver) Stucky, Steven Szell, George Terry, Charles Sanford Tharp, Twyla Thomas, Augusta Read Thompson, Randall Thomson, Virgil Garnett Tick, Judith Tilson Thomas, Michael Tippett, Michael Kemp Tomlinson, Gary Tower, Joan Peabody

Treitler, Leo Uchida, Mitsuko Ulanova, Galina

Sergeyevna Upshaw, Dawn Vaughan Williams, Ralph Villella, Edward von Stade, Frederica Wajda, Andrzej Ward, John Milton Washington, Denzel Waterston, Samuel A. Watts, André Webster, James Wheeldon, Christopher Williams, John Wilson, Robert Woetzel, Damian Wolff, Christian Wolff, Christoph

Johannes Wong Kar Wai, Woodworth, George

Wallace Wright, Craig M. Wuorinen, Charles Peter Wyner, Yehudi Yu, Long Zambello, Francesca Zaslaw, Neal Zimmerman, Mary Alice Zukofsky, Paul Zwilich, Ellen Taaffe Back to Subject Index

Philosophy Adams, Ernest Wilcox Adams, Marilyn McCord Adams, Robert Merrihew Alanen, Lilli Albanese, Catherine L.

Albert, David Z. Albritton, Rogers

Garland Alston, William Payne Ameriks, Karl P. Anderson, Elizabeth S. Annas, Julia Elizabeth

Anscombe, Gertrude Elizabeth Margaret

Appiah, Kwame Anthony Armstrong, David Malet Audi, Robert Ayer, Alfred Jules Baier, Kurt

Barnes, Jonathan Barwise, Kenneth Jon Beardsley, Monroe Curtis Beck, Lewis White Belnap, Nuel Benacerraf, Paul Joseph

Salomon



Bennett, Jonathan Francis Berger, Harry Bergson, Henri Louis Berlin, Isaiah Betz, Hans Dieter Bixler, Julius Seelye Black, Max Blackburn, Simon Blanshard, Brand Block, Ned Boas, George Bobbio, Norberto Boghossian, Paul Artin Boolos, George Stephen Bowen, Francis Boxill, Bernard R. Braithwaite, Richard

Bevan Brandom, Robert Boyce Brandt, Richard Booker Bratman, Michael E. Brightman, Edgar

Sheffield Broad, Charlie Dunbar Broadie, Sarah Waterlow Bronowski, Jacob Broome, John Brunschwig, Jacques Burge, Charles Tyler Burgess, John P. Burnyeat, Myles Frederic Butler, Judith Carnap, Rudolf Cartwright, Nancy

Delaney Castaneda, Hector-Neri Cavell, Stanley Louis Chalmers, David John Chisholm, Roderick

Milton Cobb, Jr., John B. Code, Alan D. Condorcet, Marie Jean

Antoine Nicolas Caritat, Marquis de

Cooper, John Madison

Copenhaver, Brian P. Coulson, Charles Alfred Cousin, Victor Croce, Benedetto Curley, Edwin Munson Danto, Arthur Coleman Darwall, Stephen L. Davidson, Donald Herbert Demos, Raphael Dennett, Daniel Clement d’Entreves, Alexander

Passerin Donagan, Alan Harry Dreben, Burton Spencer Dretske, Fred (Frederick

Irwin) Dreyfus, Hubert L. Ducasse, Curt John Dummett, Michael

Anthony Eardley Dunn, Jon Michael Dupre, Louis Dussel, Enrique D. Earman, John S. Edman, Irwin Emerson, Ralph Waldo Feigl, Herbert Feinberg, Joel Field, Hartry Hamlin Findlay, John Niemeyer Fine, Arthur Fine, Kit Firth, Roderick Fiske, John Fitch, Frederic Brenton Fodor, Jerry Alan Fogelin, Robert John Follesdal, Dagfinn Kaare Foot, Philippa Ruth Frankel, Charles Frankena, William Klaas Frankfurt, Harry Gordon Fraser, Nancy Frede, Dorothea Aline Frede, Michael Freeman, Samuel R.

Friedman, Michael Gadamer, Hans-Georg Gamwell, Franklin I. Garber, Daniel E. Garrett, Don Geach, Peter Thomas Gewirth, Alan Gibbard, Allan F. Gilbert, Margaret P. Gilson, Etienne-Henry Glymour, Clark Goldman, Alvin Ira Gooding-Williams,

Robert Goodman, Nelson

(Henry Nelson) Greene, Theodore Meyer Gregory, Tullio Grene, Marjorie

Glicksman Grice, H. Paul (Herbert

Paul) Grunbaum, Adolf Gupta, Anil K. Guyer, Paul D. Habermas, Jurgen Hacking, Ian Hamilton, William

(1788-1856) Hampshire, Stuart

Newton Hardacre, Helen Hare, Richard Mervyn Harman, Gilbert Helms Hartshorne, Charles Haslanger, Sally Hausman, Daniel Murray Hedge, Levi Hellman, Geoffrey Paul Hempel, Carl Gustav Henrich, Dieter Herman, Barbara Hickok, Laurens Perseus Higginbotham, James Hill, Jr., Thomas English Hintikka, Jaakko J.

Hocking, William Ernest Hook, Sidney Hornsby, Jennifer Hu, Shih Hull, David Lee Husserl, Edmund Gustav

Albrecht Irwin, Terence Henry Jaggar, Alison M. James, William (1842-

1910) Jaspers, Karl Theodor Jeffrey, Richard Carl Jonas, Hans Kagan, Shelly Kahn, Charles H. Kamm, Frances Myrna Kamp, Johan Anthony

Willem Kaplan, David Benjamin Keller, Evelyn Fox Kenny, Anthony John

Patrick Kim, Jaegwon Kitcher, Patricia W. Kitcher, Philip S. Klibansky, Raymond Kolakowski, Leszek Korsgaard, Christine

Marion Koyre, Alexandre Kraut, Richard Kripke, Saul Aaron Kristeller, Paul Oskar Kyburg, Jr., Henry Ely Langer, Susanne Knauth Langton, Rae Larmore, Charles Lear, Jonathan Lehrer, Keith Edward Levi, Isaac Lewis, Clarence Irving Lewis, David Kellogg Lindbeck, George A. Lloyd, Geoffrey Ernest

Richard


Longino, Helen E. Longuenesse, Beatrice Lowith, Karl MacFarlane, John MacIntyre, Alasdair

Chalmers Maddy, Penelope Jo Malament, David Baruch Malcolm, Norman Adrian Mandelbaum, Maurice Mansel, Henry

Longueville Marcus, Ruth Barcan Mates, Benson Maudlin, Tim W.E. McCosh, James McDowell, John Henry McGee, Vann McKeon, Richard Peter McMullin, Ernan Vincent Mill, John Stuart Millikan, Ruth Garrett Mills, Charles W. Mints, Grigori Morris, Charles William Mothersill, Mary Murphy, Arthur Edward Nagel, Ernest Nagel, Thomas Nehamas, Alexander Normore, Calvin Northrop, Filmer Stuart

Cuckow Nozick, Robert Nussbaum, Martha Craven O’Neill, Onora Sylvia Owen, Gwilym Ellis Lane Palmer, George Herbert Parfit, Derek Antony Parker, DeWitt Henry Parsons, Charles Dacre Parsons, Terence Dwight Passmore, John Arthur

Peacocke, Christopher Arthur Bruce

Pears, David Francis Peirce, Charles Santiago

Sanders Pepper, Stephen Coburn Perry, John R. Perry, Ralph Barton Pettit, Philip Noel Pippin, Robert B. Plantinga, Alvin Carl Polanyi, Michael Popkin, Richard Henry Popper, Karl Raimund Pratt, James Bissett Putnam, Hilary Whitehall Quine, Willard Van

Orman Quinn, Philip L. Railton, Peter Albert Randall, Jr., John Herman Rawls, John Recanati, François Reichenbach, Hans Remusat, Charles Francois

Marie, Comte de Rescher, Nicholas Ricoeur, Paul Romero, Francisco Rorty, Richard McKay Ross, William David Royce, Josiah Ryle, Gilbert Salmon, Wesley Charles Sartre, Jean-Paul Satz, Debra Scanlon, Jr., Thomas

Michael Scheffler, Israel Scheffler, Samuel Schiffer, Stephen Schneewind, Jerome Borges

Schneider, Herbert Wallace

Scholem, Gershom Gerhard

Schweitzer, Albert Searle, John Rogers Sedley, David Neil Seidenfeld, Teddy I. Sellars, Wilfrid Stalker Shelby, Tommie Shimony, Abner Eliezer Shoemaker, Sydney

Sharpless Sidgwick, Henry Sieg, Wilfried Sklar, Lawrence Skyrms, Brian Smith, Michael Andrew Soames, Scott Sober, Elliott Sorabji, Richard Rustom

Kharsedji Sosa, Ernest Stace, Walter Terence Stalnaker, Robert Culp Stein, Howard Stevenson, Charles Leslie Stewart, Dugald Stich, Stephen Peter Strawson, Peter Frederick Striker, Gisela Stroud, Barry Stump, Eleonore Suppes, Patrick Tait, William Walker Taylor, Charles Margrave Thomson, Judith Jarvis Todorov, Tzvetan Toulmin, Stephen

Edelston Trendelenburg, Friedrich

Adolf van Benthem, Johan

van Fraassen, Bas C. van Inwagen, Peter Velleman, J. David Vlastos, Gregory von Weizsacker

(Freiherr), Carl Friedrich

Von Wright, Georg Henrik

Vuillemin, Jules Walker, James Walton, Kendall Lewis Wang, Hao Watson, Gary L. Weil, Eric West, Cornel Whately, Richard Whewell, William White, Morton Gabriel Whitehead, Alfred North Wiggins, David Wild, John Daniel Williams, Bernard Arthur

Owen Williams, Michael J. Williamson, Timothy Wilson, Margaret Dauler Wilson, Mark L. Wolf, Susan Rose Wollheim, Richard

Arthur Wolterstorff, Nicholas Wood, Allen William Woods, James Haughton Woodward, James F. Wright, Chauncey Wright, Crispin James

Garth Wyschogrod, Edith Yablo, Stephen Back to Subject Index



Physics Abbot, Joseph Hale Abbott, Laurence F. Abelson, Philip Hauge Abragam, Anatole Abrahams, Elihu Abrikosov, Alexei

Alexeyevich Adair, Robert Kemp Adelberger, Eric George Adler, Stephen Louis Aharony, Amnon Ahlers, Guenter Aigrain, Pierre Raoul Albrecht, Andreas J. Alfven, Hannes Olof Gosta Allis, William Phelps Alpher, Ralph Asher Altshuler, Boris Alvarez, Luis Walter Amaldi, Edoardo Ames, Joseph Sweetman Ames, Jr., Adelbert Anderson, Carl David Anderson, Herbert

Lawrence Anderson, Philip Warren Andrei, Eva Y. Anslow, Gladys Amelia Appelquist, Thomas W. Appleton, Edward Victor Arima, Akito Arkani-Hamed, Nima Armstrong, John Allan Arrhenius, Svante August Artsimovich, Lev

Andreevich Austin, Robert Hamilton Auston, David Henry Awschalom, David D. Bacher, Robert Fox Bainbridge, Kenneth

Tompkins Balents, Leon Banks, Thomas

Bardeen, John Bardeen, William Allan Bargmann, Valentine Barish, Barry C. Barnett, Samuel Jackson Barrett, Alan Hildreth Barschall, Henry Herman Barus, Carl Bates, David Robert Baym, Gordon Alan Beams, Jesse Wakefield Beasley, Malcolm Roy Bell, John Stewart Bell, Louis Benedek, George Bernard Berkner, Lloyd Viel Berko, Stephan Berrah, Nora Bethe, Hans Albrecht Bhabha, Homi Jehangir Billings, Bruce Hadley Biot, Jean Baptiste Birgeneau, Robert Joseph Bitter, Francis Bjorken, James Daniel Blackett (Lord), Patrick

Maynard Stuart Bleakney, Walker Bleaney, Brebis Bloch, Felix Bloembergen, Nicolaas Blume, Martin Boebinger, Gregory S. Bohr, Aage Niels Bohr, Niels Henrik David Bolt, Richard Henry Boltzmann, Ludwig Born, Max Bowen, Edward George Bowers, Raymond Bragg, William Lawrence Braginsky, Vladimir

Borisovich Branscomb, Lewis

McAdory Brattain, Walter Houser

Bray, Philip James Brechignac, Catherine Breit, Gregory Brenner, Michael P. Brewster, David Brezin, Edouard Bridge, Herbert Sage Bridgman, Percy

Williams Briggs, Lyman James Brinkman, William Frank Brockhouse, Bertram

Neville Brode, Robert Bigham Broglie, Louis Victor

Pierre Raymond de Bromley, David Allan Brooks, Harvey Brown, Gerald Edward Brown, Harold Brown, Joseph Brown, Sanborn Conner Brueckner, Keith Allan Buchsbaum, Solomon Jan Bucksbaum, Philip

Howard Buechner, William Weber Bumstead, Henry

Andrews Busse, Friedrich Hermann Bustamante, Carlos J. Cabibbo, Nicola Cady, Walter Guyton Callan, Curtis G. Campbell, Leslie Lyle Capasso, Federico Casimir, Hendrik Brugt

Gerhard Cauchy (Baron),

Augustin Louis Ceperley, David M. Chaffee, Emory Leon Chaikin, Paul M. Chamberlain, Owen Chan, Moses H. W. Charpie, Robert Alan

Chaudhari, Praveen Chew, Geoffrey Foucar Chodorow, Marvin Christy, Robert Frederick Chu, Paul Ching-Wu

(Ching-Wu Paul) Chu, Steven Clark, George Whipple Clarke, John (1943-) Clausius, Rudolph Julius

Emmanuel Cockcroft, John Douglas Cohen, Marvin Lou Cohen-Tannoudji,

Claude Nessim Coleman, Sidney Richard Colgate, Stirling

Auchincloss Commins, Eugene David Compton, Arthur Holly Compton, Karl Taylor Comstock, Daniel Frost Condon, Edward Uhler Conwell, Esther Marly Coolidge, William David Cooper, Leon Neil Coppersmith, Susan N. Coppi, Bruno Cormack, Allan MacLeod Cornell, Eric Allin Cornu, Marie Alfred Crabtree, George William Crane, Horace Richard Crawford, Franzo Hazlett Crew, Henry Crewe, Albert Victor Cronin, James Watson Cross, Charles Robert Cummins, Herman

Zachary Dai, Hongjie Damour, Thibault Darrow, Karl Kelchner Dashen, Roger Frederick Davis, Harvey Nathaniel Davis, Jr., Raymond


Davisson, Clinton Joseph Daw, Murray S. Dawson, John M. de Gennes, Pierre-Gilles de La Rive, Auguste Arthur de Shalit, Amos Debye, Peter Joseph

William Dehmelt, Hans Georg Demos, Peter Theodore Derr, Louis Deser, Stanley Deutsch, Martin Devoret, Michel Henri DeWitt, Bryce S. Dicke, Robert Henry Dijkgraaf, Robbert H. Dimopoulos, Savas Dine, Michael Dirac, Paul Adrien

Maurice Dolbear, Amos Emerson Donnelly, Russell James Dorfan, Jonathan Manne Drell, Persis Sydney Drell, Sidney David Dresselhaus, Mildred

Spiewak Drever, Ronald William

Prest Drisko, William Johnson Dryden, Hugh Latimer Duane, William DuBridge, Lee Alvin Duff, Alexander Wilmer Dynes, Robert Carr Dyson, Freeman John Dzyaloshinskii, Igor Eastman, Dean Eric Edlen, Bengt Edwards, Helen Thom Ehrenreich, Henry Einstein, Albert Elsasser, Walter Maurice Emery, Victor J. Entin-Wohlman, Ora

Esaki, Leo Evans, Robley Dunglison Ewald, Paul Peter Ewell, Arthur Woolsey Faddeev, Ludwig D. Fairbank, William Martin Falcone, Roger W. Fano, Ugo Faraday, Michael Farnsworth, Harry

Edward Feher, George Feigenbaum, Mitchell Jay Feld, Bernard Taub Feldman, Gary J. Feshbach, Herman Fisher, Daniel S. Fisher, Matthew P. A. Fisk, James Brown Fisk, Zachary Fitch, Val Logsdon Fleischer, Robert Louis Fleury, Paul Aimé Fortson, Edward Norval Fowler, Alan Bicksler Fradkin, Eduardo Hector Franck, James Frank, Nathaniel Herman Frank, Philipp G. Franklin, William

Suddards Frauenfelder, Hans Emil Freedman, Daniel Z. Freedman, Stuart Jay Friedan, Daniel Harry Friedel, Jacques Friedman, Francis Lee Friedman, Herbert Friedman, Jerome Isaac Frisch, David Henry Frosch, Robert Alan Fubini, Sergio Piero Furry, Wendell Hinkle Furth, Harold Paul Gabor, Dennis Gabrielse, Gerald

Gaffield, Thomas Gaillard, Mary Katharine Garwin, Richard

Lawrence Gates, Jr., Sylvester James Geballe, Theodore Henry Geiss, Johannes Gell-Mann, Murray Georgi, Howard Getting, Ivan Alexander Giaever, Ivar Gibbons, John H. (Jack) Gibbs, Josiah Willard Ginzburg, Vitaly

Lazarevich Girvin, Steven M. Glaser, Donald Arthur Glashow, Sheldon Lee Glauber, Roy Jay Goldberger, Marvin

Leonard Goldenfeld, Nigel David Goldhaber, Gerson Goldhaber, Maurice Goldstone, Jeffrey Gollub, Jerry Paul Gonzalez, Gabriela Goodwin, Harry Manley Gordon, William Edwin Gor’kov, Lev Petrovich Gorter, Cornelis Jacobus Gottfried, Kurt Goudsmit, Samuel

Abraham Greene, Laura H. Greytak, Thomas J. Gribov, Vladimir

Naumovich Grodzins, Lee Gross, David Jonathan Gruner, Sol Michael Gunn, John Battiscombe Gursey, Feza Guth, Alan Harvey Gutzwiller, Martin

Charles

Ha, Taekjip Haeberli, Willy Hahn, Erwin Louis Haldane, F. Duncan M.

(Frederick Duncan Michael)

Hall, Edwin Herbert Halperin, Bertrand Israel Hänsch, Theodor

Wolfgang Hansteen, Christopher Happer, William Harari, Haim Hardy, Arthur Cobb Haroche, Serge Harrison, George Russell Hartle, James Burkett Harvey, George Graham Harvey, Jeffrey A. Hau, Lene Vestergaard Hawking, Stephen

William Haworth, Leland John Haxton, Wick C. Hayes, Hammond Vinton Heaviside, Oliver Heisenberg, Werner Karl Hellman, Frances Henley, Ernest Mark Henry, Joseph Herman, Robert Herring, William Conyers Herzfeld, Karl Ferdinand Heymans, Paul Alphonse Hickman, Roger Wayne Hill, Albert Gordon Ho, Tin-Lun Hodges, Nathaniel Dana

Carlile Hofstadter, Robert Hohenberg, Pierre

Claude Holman, Silas Whitcomb Holstein, Theodore David Holton, Gerald James Horowitz, Gary T.


Houston, William Vermillion

Huang, Kerson Hubbard, John Charles Hughes, Vernon Willard Hulet, Randall Gardner Hull, Gordon Ferrie Humphreys, William

Jackson Hunt, Edward Bissell Hunt, Frederick Vinton Huse, David Hutchins, Charles

Clifford Inghram, Mark Gordon Ioffe (Joffe), Abram

Fedorovich Ives, James Edmund Jacak, Barbara V. Jackiw, Roman Wladimir Jackson, John David Jackson, Shirley Ann Jacques, William White Jaeger, Heinrich M. Jaffe, Arthur Michael Jaffe, Robert Loren Jain, Jainendra Kumar Jarzynski, Christopher Javan, Ali Jeffries, Carson Dunning Jin, Deborah S. Joannopoulos, John D. Johnson, Kenneth Alan Jones, R. Clark (Robert

Clark) Josephson, Brian David Joule, James Prescott Kadanoff, Leo Philip Kallosh, Renata Kapitsa, Petr Leonidovich Kapitulnik, Aharon Kaplan, David B. Kapteyn, Henry C. Kardar, Mehran Kastner, Marc Aaron Keck, James Collyer

Kelly, Harry Charles Kemble, Edwin Crawford Kendall, Henry Way Kennel, Charles Frederick Kent, Norton Adams Kerman, Arthur Kent Kerst, Donald William Ketterle, Wolfgang Kim, Young-Kee Kimball, Alonzo Smith King, Ronold Wyeth

Percival Kirchhoff, Gustav Robert Kittel, Charles Kivelson, Steven Allan Klebanov, Igor R. Klein, Miles Vincent Kleman, Maurice Kleppner, Daniel Knight, Walter David Knipp, Julian Knause Kohlrausch, Friedrich

Wilhelm Georg Kohn, Walter Kompfner, Rudolf Koonin, Steven Elliot Kosterlitz, J. Michael Kraushaar, William Lester Kroll, Norman Myles Kubo, Ryogo Kurti, Nicholas Kusch, Polykarp Lamb, Jr., Willis Eugene Landau, Lev Davidovich Landauer, Rolf William Lane, Neal Francis Langer, James Stephen Langmuir, Irving Larmor, Joseph Larmore, Lewis Laue, Max Theodor Felix

von Laughlin, Robert B. Lauritsen, Thomas Lawrence, Ernest

Orlando

Lax, Benjamin Lax, Melvin Le Corbeiller, Philippe

Emmanuel LeConte, John Lederman, Leon Max Lee, Benjamin Whisoh Lee, David Morris Lee, Patrick A. Lee, Tsung-Dao Lefavour, Henry Leggett, Anthony James Leighton, Robert

Benjamin Lepage, G. Peter Levine, Herbert Libchaber, Albert Joseph Lieb, Elliott Hershel Linde, Andrei

Dmitriyevich Lindsay, Robert Bruce Litster, James David Liu, Andrea J. Livingston, Milton

Stanley Longmire, Conrad Lee Lorentz, Hendrik Antoon Louie, Steven Gwon

Sheng Lovering, Joseph Low, Francis Eugene Lubensky, Tom C. Luk, Kam-Biu Luttinger, Joaquin

Mazdak Lyman, Theodore (1874-

1954) MacDonald, Allan Hugh Maclaurin, Richard

Cockburn Mahan, Gerald Dennis Maldacena, Juan Martín Mandel, Leonard Mandelstam, Stanley Marchetti, M. Cristina Margenau, Henry

Marshak, Robert Eugene Martin, Paul Cecil Massey, Walter Eugene Matthias, Bernd Teo Mavalvala, Nergis Max, Claire Ellen Maxwell, James Clerk Mayer (Goeppert-

Mayer), Maria Gertrude Goeppert

Mayer, Alfred Marshall McEuen, Paul L. McKeehan, Louis

Williams McMillan, Edwin

Mattison McMillan, William

Laughlin Meitner, Lise Melloni, Macedonio Mendenhall, Charles

Elwood Mendenhall, Thomas

Corwin Menon, Mambillikalathil

Govind Kumar Mermin, Nathaniel David Merritt, Ernest George Meserve, Richard

Andrew Metropolis, Nicholas

Constantine Michelson, Albert

Abraham Michelson, Peter F. Miller, Dayton Clarence Millikan, Robert Andrews Millionshchikov, Mikhail

Dmitrievich Mimno, Harry Rowe Misner, Charles W. Moniz, Ernest J. Montroll, Elliott Waters Moore, Gregory

Winthrop Morrison, David R.


Morrison, Philip Morse, Harry Wheeler Morse, Philip McCord Morse, Robert Warren Moshinsky, Marcos Mossbauer, Rudolf

Ludwig Mott, Nevill Francis Mottelson, Ben Roy Mueller, Alfred H. Mueller, Hans Muller, Richard A. Mulliken, Robert

Sanderson Murayama, Hitoshi Murnane, Margaret Mary Murray, Cherry A. Nagel, Sidney Robert Nambu, Yoichiro Narayanamurti,

Venkatesh Neal, Homer Alfred Neel, Louis Eugene Felix Ne’eman, Yuval Nelson, Ann E. Nelson, David Robert Nichols, Edward

Leamington Nichols, Ernest Fox Nier, Alfred Otto Carl Nierenberg, William

Aaron Norton, Charles Ladd Norton, William

Augustus Nottingham, Wayne

Buckles Nozieres, Philippe Pierre Nurmikko, Arto Veikko O’Brien, Brian Oda, Minoru Oddone, Piermaria J. Oersted (Orsted), Hans

Christian Oldenberg, Otto Ong, Nai-Phuan

Onuchic, Jose Nelson Ooguri, Hirosi Oppenheimer, J. Robert

(Julius Robert) Orlov, Yuri Fyodorovich Osborne, Louis Shreve Osheroff, Douglas Dean Overhage, Carl F. J. Overhauser, Albert

Warner Page, Charles Grafton Page, Leigh Pais, Abraham Pake, George Edward Panofsky, Wolfgang Kurt

Hermann Parkin, Stuart Stephen

Papworth Paschen, Friedrich (Louis

Carl Heinrich Friedrich) Patel, (Chandra) Kumar

Naranbhai Paul, Wolfgang Pauli, Wolfgang Ernst Peccei, Roberto D. Peierls, Rudolf Ernst Pendry, John Brian Perl, Martin Lewis Perlmutter, Saul Peskin, Michael E. Pethick, Christopher John Pettengill, Gordon

Hemenway Phillips, William Daniel Picasso, Emilio Pierce, George Washington Pinczuk, Aron Pine, David J. Pines, David Pipkin, Francis Marion Pippard, Alfred Brian Planck, Max Karl Ernst

Ludwig Plummer, Earl Ward Poggendorff, Johann

Christian

Polchinski, Joseph G. Politzer, Hugh David Polyakov, Alexander M. Pound, Robert Vivian Prandtl, Ludwig Prescott, Charles Young Preston, William Munro Primakoff, Henry Pritchard, David E. Prokhorov, Alexander

Mikhailovitch Pupin, Michael Idvorsky Purcell, Edward Mills Quake, Stephen R. Quinn, Helen R. Rabe, Karin M. Rabi, Isidor Isaac Racah, Giulio Ramond, Pierre Ramsey, Norman Foster Randall, Lisa Read, Nicholas Reines, Frederick Reppy, John D. Reynolds, John Hamilton Richards, Paul Linford Richardson, Robert

Coleman Richter, Burton Richtmyer, Floyd Karker Righi, Augusto Robertson, Howard Percy Robertson, R.G. Hamish Rood, Ogden Nicholas Rosenbaum, Thomas F. Rosenbluth, Marshall

Nicholas Rossi, Bruno Benedetto Rotblat, Joseph Rowland, Henry

Augustus Rubakov, Valery A. Rubbia, Carlo Rutherford, Ernest Sabine, Wallace Clement Sachdev, Subir

Sachs, Robert Green Sagdeev, Roald

Zinnurovich Sakharov, Andrei

Dmitriyevich Sala, Oscar Salam, Abdus Samios, Nicholas Peter Sarabhai, Vikram

Ambalal Sarachik, Myriam Paula

Morgenstein Saunders, Frederick

Albert Scalapino, Douglas James Schawlow, Arthur

Leonard Scherrer, Paul Hermann Schiff, Leonard Isaac Schiffer, John P. Schmitt, Roland Walter Schoelkopf, Robert J. Schrieffer, John Robert Schroeder, Manfred

Robert Schroedinger, Erwin Schuller, Ivan K. Schwarz, John Henry Schweber, Silvan Samuel Schwinger, Julian

Seymour Schwitters, Roy Frederick Scully, Marlan O. Segre, Emilio Gino Seiberg, Nathan Seitz, Frederick Serber, Robert Shankar, Ramamurti Shen, Yuen-Ron Shen, Zhixun Shenker, Stephen H. Shirane, Gen Shochet, Melvyn Jay Shockley, William

Bradford Shoenberg, David


Shull, Clifford Glenwood Siegbahn, Kai Manne

Borge Siegbahn, Karl Manne

Georg Simmons, Michelle

Yvonne Simon, Franz Eugen

(Francis) Simpson, John Alexander Sinai, Yakov

Grigoryevich Slater, John Clarke Slichter, Charles Pence Smith, Robert Allan Smoluchowski, Roman Smyth, Henry DeWolf Sommerfeld, Arnold

Johannes Wilhelm Sompolinsky, Haim Son, Dam Thanh Sorokin, Peter

Pitirimovich Steinberger, Jack Stewart, Balfour Stewart, George Walter Stockbarger, Donald

Charles Stoicheff, Boris Peter Stokes, George Gabriel Stormer, Horst Ludwig Strandberg, Malcolm

Woodrow Pershing Stratton, Julius Adams Stratton, Samuel Wesley Strauch, Karl Street, Jabez Curry Strominger, Andrew Strong, John Donovan Strutt (Lord Rayleigh),

John William Suhl, Harry Suits, Chauncey Guy Susskind, Leonard

Sutherland, Gordon Brims Black McIvor

Swinney, Harry Leonard ‘t Hooft, Gerard Tamm, Igor Evgenievich Tank, David W. Taylor, Geoffrey Ingram Taylor, Richard E. Telegdi, Valentine Louis Teller, Edward Thaddeus, Patrick Thompson (Count

Rumford), Benjamin Thomson (Lord Kelvin),

William Thomson, George Paget Thomson, Joseph John Thorne, Kip Stephen Thouless, David James Tigner, Maury Ting, Samuel Chao

Chung Tinkham, Michael Tisza, Laszlo Tomonaga, Sin-itiro Toulouse, Gerard Tousey, Richard Townes, Charles Hard Treiman, Sam Bard Trilling, George Henry Trowbridge, John Tuve, Merle Antony Uhlenbeck, George

Eugene Unruh, William G. Vafa, Cumrun Vallarta, Manuel

Sandoval Van Allen, James Alfred Van de Graaff, Robert

Jemison Van der Meer, Simon Van Harlingen, Dale J. Van Hove, Leon Charles

Prudent

Van Vleck, John Hasbrouck

Vanderbilt, David H. Villars, Felix Marc

Hermann Vineyard, George

Hoagland Virasoro, Miguel Angel von Helmholtz, Hermann

Ludwig Ferdinand von Weizsacker

(Freiherr), Carl Friedrich

Wald, Robert Manuel Walther, Herbert Warren, Bertram Eugene Webb, Julian Hale Webb, Richard Alan Webb, Watt W. Weber, Wilhelm Edward Webster, Arthur Gordon Webster, David Locke Weinberg, Alvin Martin Weinberg, Steven Weiss, Rainer Weisskopf, Victor

Frederick Weitz, David A. Wentzcovitch, Renata

M.M. Whaley, K. Birgitta Wheatstone, Charles Wheeler, John Archibald White, Steven R. Whiting, Harold Wick, Gian Carlo Wieman, Carl E. Wightman, Arthur

Strong Wigner, Eugene Paul Wiik, Bjorn H. Wilczek, Frank Wilkins, John Warren Wilkinson, David Todd Will, Clifford M.

Williams, Ellen Dudley Williams, Robert Walter Willis, William J. Wilson, Edwin Bidwell Wilson, Kenneth Geddes Wilson, Richard Wilson, Robert Rathbun Wineland, David Jeffery Winstein, Bruce Darrell Wise, Mark Brian Witherell, Michael Witten, Edward Witten, Thomas Adams Wolff, Peter Adalbert Wood, Robert Williams Wu, Chien-Shiung Wu, Sau Lan Yu Wu, Tai Tsun Yablonovitch, Eli Yang, Chen Ning Yazdani, Ali York, Herbert Frank Young, A. Peter Young, Thomas Yu, Clare C. Yukawa, Hideki Zacharias, Jerrold

Reinach Zachariasen, William

Houlder (Fredrik William Houlder)

Zamolodchikov, Alexander B.

Zee, Anthony Zel’dovich, Yakov

Borisovich Zeleny, John Zettl, Alex K. Zhang, Shoucheng Zumino, Bruno Zweig, George Back to Subject Index



Physiology and Pharmacology Adey, William Ross Adolph, Edward

Frederick Agre, Peter Courtland Armstrong, Clay

Margrave Astwood, Edwin Bennett Axelrod, Julius Bacon, John (1817-1881) Barcroft, Joseph Bard, Philip Barger, Abraham Clifford Barron, Donald Henry Beidler, Lloyd M. Benedict, Francis Gano Berliner, Robert William Bern, Howard Alan Berne, Robert Matthew Bernhard, Carl Gustaf Best, Charles Herbert Bezanilla, Francisco Blau, Helen Margaret Bourne, Henry Reid Bovet, Daniel Bowditch, Henry

Pickering Brobeck, John Raymond Brookhart, John Mills Brown-Sequard, Charles

Edouard Bueding, Ernest Bunker, John Wymond

Miller Burg, Maurice Benjamin Campbell, Kevin Peter Cannon, Walter Bradford Carlson, Loren Daniel Carpenter, Thorne

Martin Catterall, William A. Chang, Min-Chueh

Cohen, Fred E. Comroe, Jr., Julius Hiram Coughlin, Shaun Robert Courrier, Robert Marie

Jules Constant Dale, Henry Hallett Dalton, Jr., John Call Denton, Derek Ashworth Diamond, Jared Mason Dill, David Bruce Donders, Franz Cornelis

(Franciscus Cornelis) Drinker, Cecil Kent Du Bois-Reymond, Emil

Heinrich Eccles, John Carew Einthoven, Willem Elion, Gertrude Belle Erspamer, Vittorio Fenn, Wallace Osgood Flier, Jeffrey Scott Forbes, Alexander Foster, Michael Fulton, George Pearman Furchgott, Robert Francis Gasser, Herbert Spencer Giebisch, Gerhard Hans Gill, Gordon Nelson Gilman, Alfred Gilman, Alfred Goodman Glynn, Ian Michael Goldberg, Irving Hyman Goldstein, Avram Gottschalk, Carl William Gregory, Roderic Alfred Guillemin, Roger Charles

Louis Hardy, James Daniel Harris, Geoffrey

Wingfield Harvey, Edmund Newton Hechter, Oscar Milton Heiligenberg, Walter

Friedrich Hermann, Ludimar Hill, Archibald Vivian

Hille, Bertil Hitchings, George Herbert Hoagland, Hudson Hodgkin, Alan Lloyd Hoffman, Joseph

Frederick Hoskins, Roy Graham Hough, Theodore Houssay, Bernardo

Alberto Howell, William Henry Huber, Franz Hunt, Reid Huxley, Andrew Fielding Ignarro, Louis Joseph Imura, Hiroo Ingle, Dwight Joyce Ingraham, Holly A. Jellinek, Elvin Morton Jensen, Elwood Vernon Kahn, Carl Ronald Katz, Bernard Katzenellenbogen, Benita

Schulman Keynes, Richard Darwin Knobil, Ernst Krayer, Otto Hermann Krogh, August (Schack

August Steenberg) Kronecker, Hugo Kuhne, Willy (Wilhelm

Friedrich) Landis, Eugene Markley Lapicque, Louis Edouard Leake, Chauncey Depew Leinwand, Leslie Anne Li, Choh Hao Loeb, Jacques Loew, Earl Randall Lorente de No, Rafael Lowry, Oliver Howe Ludwig, Carl Friedrich

Wilhelm Luft, Rolf Lyman, Charles Peirson

MacNider, William de Berniere

Marks, Andrew Robert Martin, Ernest Gale Martin, Henry Newell Martini, Luciano McCann, Samuel

McDonald Means, Anthony Ross Mendel, Lafayette

Benedict Mommaerts, Wilfried

Francis Henry Maria Moon, Randall T. Moruzzi, Giuseppe Munson, Paul Lewis Murad, Ferid Muralt, Alexander

Ludwig von Oates, Jr., John Alexander Pappenheimer, John

Richard Perl, Edward Roy Pitts, Robert Franklin Porter, William

Townsend Pratt, Frederick Haven Prosser, Clifford Ladd Rahn, Hermann Rall, Joseph Edward Rapport, David Richards, Alfred Newton Roberts, Anita Bauer Roeder, Kenneth David Rosenthal, Sanford

Morris Rossier, Bernard Roth, Bryan L. Runnstrom, John Axel

Mauritz Sakmann, Bert Salter, William Thomas Schally, Andrew Victor Scharrer, Berta Vogel Schlessinger, Joseph Schmidt, Carl Frederic


Schmidt-Nielsen, Bodil Mimi

Schmidt-Nielsen, Knut Scholander, Per Fredrik

Thorkelsson Schwann, Theodor

Ambrose Hubert Schwartz, Neena Betty Scrimshaw, Nevin

Stewart Short, Roger Valentine

Silverstein, Samuel Charles

Simon, M. Celeste Sizer, Irwin Whiting Smith, Homer William Sokoloff, Louis Solandt, Omond

McKillop Sollmann, Torald

Hermann Steinbach, Henry Burr Stiles, Percy Goldthwait

Talalay, Paul Tenney, Stephen Marsh Teorell, Torsten (Erik

Torsten Augustinus) Tomita, Tsuneo Tosteson, Daniel Charles Tsien, Richard Winyu Valentin, Gabriel Gustav Vane, John Robert Varki, Ajit P. Visscher, Maurice Bolks Vogt, Marthe Louise

von Euler, Ulf Svante von Helmholtz, Hermann

Ludwig Ferdinand Weber, Hans Hermann

Julius Wilhelm Westheimer, Gerald Wyman, Leland Clifton Back to Subject Index

Plant Sciences Abrams, LeRoy Agardh, Jacob Georg Alexopoulos, Constantine

John Ames, Oakes Anderson, Edgar Shannon Arnon, Daniel Israel Arthur, Joseph Charles Ashby (Baron), Eric Ashton, Peter Shaw Axelrod, Daniel Isaac Bailey, Irving Widmer Bailey, Jacob Whitman Bailey, Liberty Hyde Baker, Herbert George Baldwin, Henry Ives Barghoorn, Jr., Elso

Sterrenberg Barrett, Spencer Charles

Hilton Barton, Benjamin Smith Beevers, Harry Bentham, George Bergen, Joseph Young Bergius, Petter Jonas Berry, Edward Wilber Bigelow, Jacob Billings, William Dwight Bjorkman, Olle Erik Blakeslee, Albert Francis Blinks, Lawrence Rogers

Bogorad, Lawrence Bold, Harold Charles Bonner, James Frederick Boott, Francis Borlaug, Norman Ernest Bornet, Jean Baptiste

Edouard Borthwick, Harry Alfred Bower, Frederick Orpen Boysen-Jensen, Peter Branton, Daniel Joseph Braun, Alexander Carl

Heinrich Braun, Armin Charles

John Briggs, Winslow Russell Briquet, John Isaac Britton, Nathaniel Lord Brown, Robert Burrill, Thomas Jonathan Campbell, Douglas

Houghton Candolle, Alphonse Louis

Pierre de Castle, Edward Sears Chandler, Jr., Robert Flint Chapman, Alvan

Wentworth Cheadle, Vernon Irvin Chory, Joanne Clarke, Adrienne

Elizabeth Clausen, Jens Christian

Clayton, Roderick Keener Cleland, Ralph Erskine Clinton, George Perkins Collins, Frank Shipley Constance, Lincoln Coulter, John Merle Cummings, Ralph Waldo Curtis, Moses Ashley Davenport, George

Edward Davis, Bradley Moore Decaisne, Joseph Dewey, Chester Diels, Ludwig Diener, Theodor Otto Dodge, Bernard Ogilvie Eames, Arthur Johnson East, Edward Murray Eaton, Daniel Cady Ehrendorfer, Friedrich Eichler, August Wilhelm Elliott, Stephen Emerson, George Barrell Emerson, Ralph Emerson, Robert Emerson, Rollins Adams Endlicher, Stephan

Ladislaus Engelmann, George Engler, Adolph Gustav

Heinrich Esau, Katherine

Evans, Alexander William

Evert, Ray Franklin Farlow, William Gilson Faull, Joseph Horace Faxon, Charles Edward Fernald, Merritt Lyndon Fisher, Richard Thornton Florin, Rudolf (Carl

Rudolf) Foster, Adriance

Sherwood French, Charles Stacy Frey-Wyssling, Albert

Friedrich Fries, Elias Magnus Galston, Arthur William Ganong, William Francis Gast, Paul Rupert Gibbs, Martin Giles, Norman Henry Goddard, David Rockwell Godwin, Harry Gómez-Pompa, Arturo Goodale, George Lincoln Goodwin, Richard Hale Grant, Verne Edwin Gray, Asa Hall, Harvey Monroe Harper, John Lander Harper, Robert Almer Harrar, Jacob George Heer, Oswald



Heslop-Harrison, John Hitchcock, Albert Spear Hoagland, Dennis Robert Hofmeister, Wilhelm

Friedrich Benedict Hooker, Joseph Dalton Hooker, William Jackson Horsfall, James Gordon Howard, Richard Alden Jack, John George Jacobsen, Steven E. Jagendorf, Andre Tridon James, Thomas Potts Jeffrey, Edward Charles Jepson, Willis Linn Johnston, Ivan Murray Jones, Donald Forsha Jussieu, Adrien Henry

Laurent de Kelman, Arthur Knoll, Andrew Herbert Kok, Bessel Kramer, Paul Jackson Kursanov, Andrei

Lvovich Kustu, Sydney Govons Lamb, Ivan Mackenzie (I.

Mackenzie) Lambert, Fred Dayton Lang, Anton Lange, Otto Ludwig Lesquereux, Leo Lindley, John Lipman, Jacob Goodale Livingston, Burton

Edward Lloyd, David Graham Lundegardh, Henrik

Gunnar Lyman, George Richard Maheshwari, Panchanan Mangelsdorf, Paul

Christoph Mann, Horace (1844-

1868) Manton, Irene

Martius, Karl Friedrich Phillip von

Maximowicz (Maksimovic), Carl Johann

Maxon, William Ralph Merrill, Elmer Drew Messing, Joachim Meyerowitz, Elliot M. Miyabe, Kingo Mohl, Hugo von Mrak, Emil Marcel Mueller (Baron),

Ferdinand von Naegeli, Carl Wilhelm

von Newcomb, Eldon Henry Oakes, William Ogren, William Lewis Olney, Stephen Thayer Ostenfeld, Carl Hansen Osterhout, Winthrop

John Vanleuven Parodi, Lorenzo

Raimundo Peirce, George James Pfeffer, Wilhelm

Friedrich Philipp Piper, Charles Vancouver Porsild, Alf Erling Pringle, Cyrus Guernsey Raper, John Robert Raper, Kenneth Bryan Raup, Hugh Miller Raven, Peter Hamilton Rehder, Alfred Rendle, Alfred Barton Renner, Otto Rhoades, Marcus Morton Riddle, Lincoln Ware Risser, Paul Gillan Robbins, William Jacob Robertson, Rutherford

Ness Robinson, Benjamin

Lincoln

Rollins, Reed Clark Russell, John Lewis Sahni, Birbal Saporta, Louis Charles

Joseph Gaston, Marquis de

Sargent, Charles Sprague Sax, Karl Schiff, Jerome Arnold Schmitt, Johanna M. Schultes, Richard Evans Sears, Ernest Robert Sears, Paul Bigelow Setchell, William Albert Seward, Albert Charles Seymour, Arthur Bliss Short, Charles Wilkins Siegelman, Harold

William Simpson, Beryl Brintnall Sinnott, Edmund Ware Skoog, Folke Karl Smith, Albert Charles Smith, Erwin Frink Smith, Gilbert Morgan Smith, John Donnell Smith, William Wright Solms-Laubach,

Hermann Graf zu Spoehr, Herman

Augustus Sprague, Charles James Srb, Adrian Morris Stadler, Lewis John Stakman, Elvin Charles Stebbins, Sr., George

Ledyard Steere, William Campbell Steward, Frederick

Campion Strasburger, Eduard

Adolf Sturgis, William Codman Sullivant, William

Starling Swain, Tony

Swanson, Carl Pontius Swartz, Olof Peter Taylor, William

Randolph Thaxter, Roland Thimann, Kenneth

Vivian Tippo, Oswald Torrey, John Torrey, John Gordon Trelease, William Tuckerman, Edward Urban, Ignatz Varner, Joseph Elmer Vasey, George Verdoorn, Frans von Sachs, Julius Vries, Hugo de Waggoner, Paul Edward Wagner, Jr., Warren

Herbert Wardlaw, Claude Wilson Warming, Johannes

Eugenius Bulow Watson, Sereno Weatherby, Charles

Alfred Went, Frits Warmolt Wessler, Susan R. Weston, Jr., William

Henry Wetmore, Ralph Hartley Wettstein, Richard White, Philip Rodney White, William Lawrence Willey, Henry Wilson, Ernest Henry Wortman, Sterling (Leo

Sterling) Yeager, Albert Franklin Zelitch, Israel Zimmermann, Martin

Huldrych Back to Subject Index



Political Science / International Relations Achen, Christopher

Henry Adams, Ruth Salzman Aldrich, John Allen, Danielle Almond, Gabriel

Abraham Alt, James Edward Altshuler, Alan Anthony Alvarez, R. Michael Anderson, Benedict R.

O’Gorman Ansolabehere, Stephen D. Apter, David Ernest Arendt, Hannah Arnold, R. Douglas Aron, Raymond Claude

Ferdinand Austen-Smith, David Axelrod, Robert M. Bailey, Stephen Kemp Ball, Mary Margaret Banfield, Edward Christie Barker, Ernest Barker, Lucius Barry, Brian Michael Bartels, Larry Martin Bates, Robert Hinrichs Bator, Francis Michael Baumgartner, Frank R. Beck, Nathaniel Beer, Samuel Hutchison Beitz, Charles R. Bendor, Jonathan Benhabib, Seyla Berger, Suzanne Bernstein, Marver Hillel Bialer, Seweryn Bienen, Henry Samuel Binder, Leonard Binder, Sarah A.

Blakeslee, George Hubbard

Blank, Rebecca Blondel, Jean Fernand

Pierre Boix, Carles Bosworth, Stephen W. Box-Steffensmeier, Janet M. Bracher, Karl Dietrich Brady, David W. Brady, Henry E. Brodie, Bernard Brody, Richard Alan Brogan, Denis William Brown, Archibald

Haworth (Archie) Brzezinski, Zbigniew Buchan, Alastair Francis Bueno de Mesquita,

Bruce J. Bunce, Valerie Jane Bundy, McGeorge Burnham, Walter Dean Burns, James MacGregor Burns, Nancy Butler, David Edgeworth Cain, Bruce Edward Cameron, Charles M. Campbell, Andrea Louise Canes-Wrone, Brandice Carey, John M. Carmines, Edward G. Carnesale, Albert Carr, Robert Kenneth Carter, Ashton Baldwin Carter, Gwendolen

Margaret Castaneda, Jorge G. Cherington, Charles

Richards Cohen, Cathy J. Cohen, Joshua Cole, Robert Taylor Coleman, James Smoot Collier, David Collier, Ruth Berins

Colton, Timothy J. Converse, Philip Ernest Cox, Gary Walter Cramer, Karine J. Crane, Robert Treat Cranston, Maurice

William Cushman, Robert Eugene Daalder, Hans Dahl, Robert Alan Davenport, Christian Dawson, Michael C. Derthick, Martha Ann Deutsch, Karl Wolfgang Diermeier, Daniel Downs, George W. Doyle, Michael William Druckman, James N. Dunn, John Montfort Duverger, Maurice Easton, David Eckstein, Harry Eldersveld, Samuel James Elliott III, William

Yandell Ellwood, David Tabor Elshtain, Jean Bethke Elster, Jon Emerson, Rupert Epstein, Lee Epstein, Leon David Erikson, Robert S. Eulau, Heinz Fainsod, Merle Fearon, James D. Feddersen, Timothy J. Fenno, Jr., Richard

Francis Ferejohn, John Arthur Fesler, James William Finnemore, Martha Fiorina, Morris Paul Fox, William Thornton

Rickert Freeman, John R. Frieden, Jeffry A.

Friedrich, Carl Joachim Galston, William Arthur Gaus, John Merriman George, Alexander

Lawrence Gerber, Alan S. Gerber, Elisabeth R. Gilens, Martin Gilpin, Robert George Goguel, François

Ferdinand Goldstein, Judith L. Goodnow, Frank Johnson Goodrich, Leland

Matthew Gourevitch, Peter Alexis Gowa, Joanne S. Green, Donald Philip Greenstein, Fred Irwin Grofman, Bernard

Norman Gross, Leo Grzymala-Busse, Anna Gutmann, Amy Haas, Ernst Bernard Habib, Adam M. Haines, Charles Grove Hall, Peter A. Hamilton, Charles

Vernon Hansen, John Mark Hardin, Russell Hartz, Louis Hassner, Pierre Heclo, Hugh (Henry

Hugh) Hensler, Deborah R. Herring, Pendleton

(Edward Pendleton) Hochschild, Jennifer Lucy Hoffmann, Stanley Harry Holcombe, Arthur

Norman Holden, Jr., Matthew Holmes, Stephen Taylor Huber, John D.


Huckfeldt, Robert Huntington, Samuel

Phillips Hutchings, Vincent

Lamont Ikenberry, G. John Inglehart, Ronald F. Isaacs, Harold Robert Iversen, Torben Iyengar, Shanto Jackman, Simon David Jackson, John E. Jacobson, Gary C. Jacobson, Harold Karan Jennings, M. Kent Jervis, Robert Johnson, Chalmers

Ashby Jones, Charles Oscar Kahin, George McTurnan Kalyvas, Stathis N. Kateb, George Anthony Katz, Jonathan N. Katzenstein, Peter

Joachim Katznelson, Ira Kaufman, Herbert Kelley, Jr., Stanley Keohane, Robert Owen Key, Jr., Valdimer

Orlando Khalidi, Walid Ahmad Kilson, Martin Kinder, Donald R. King, Anthony King, Desmond King, Gary Kingdon, John Wells Kissinger, Henry Alfred Kitschelt, Herbert P. Knight, Jack Koskenniemi, Martti Kramer, Gerald Holmes Kramnick, Isaac Krasner, Stephen D. Krehbiel, Keith

Laitin, David Dennis Lake, David A. Lambie, Morris Bryan Lane, Robert Edwards LaPalombara, Joseph Lasswell, Harold Dwight Latham, Earl Ganson Laver, Michael John Lee, Frances E. Leebron, David W. Legvold, Robert Henry Levi, Margaret Lieber, Francis Lijphart, Arend Lindblom, Charles

Edward Lipset, Seymour Martin Lodge, Milton Loewenberg, Gerhard Lowenthal, Richard Lowi, Theodore Jay Lupia, Arthur Macedo, Stephen Joseph MacFarquhar, Roderick

Lemonde MacIver, Robert

Morrison MacMahon, Arthur

Whittier MacRae, Jr., Duncan Mainwaring, Scott P. Mann, Thomas Edward Mansbridge, Jane Jebb Maravall, José María Maruyama, Masao Mason, Alpheus Thomas Matthews, Donald Rowe Mayhew, David

Raymond McCarty, Nolan McClain, Paula D. McCloskey, Robert Green McClosky, Herbert McCubbins, Mathew D. McDermott, Rose M.

McKelvey, Richard Drummond

Mearsheimer, John Joseph

Mendelberg, Tali Merriam, Charles Edward Mettler, Suzanne B. Miller, Steven E. Miller, Warren Edward Milner, Helen V. Mirkine-Guetzevitch, Boris Moe, Terry M. Morgenthau, Hans

Joachim Morrow, James D. Mosely, Philip Edward Mueller, John Ernest Munro, William Bennett Mutz, Diana Carole Neumann, Sigmund Neustadt, Richard Elliott Nie, Norman H. Niemi, Richard G. Norris, Pippa Nye, Jr., Joseph Samuel Oakeshott, Michael

Joseph O’Donnell, Guillermo

Alberto Offe, Claus Ordeshook, Peter Carl Ornstein, Norman Jay Ostrom, Elinor Overacker, Louise Padelford, Norman

Judson Page, Benjamin Ingrim Page, Scott E. Palfrey, Thomas R. Pateman, Carole Perham, Margery Freda Perry, Elizabeth J. Peterson, Paul Elliott Pierson, Paul Pinderhughes, Dianne M. Pitkin, Hanna Fenichel

Polsby, Nelson Woolf Pool, Ithiel de Sola Poole, Keith T. Posen, Barry R. Powell, Jr., G. Bingham

(George Bingham) Powell, Robert L. Prewitt, Kenneth Price, Jr., Don Krasher Pritchett, Charles

Herman Przeworski, Adam Putnam, Robert David Pye, Lucian Wilmot Quandt, William B. Rae, Douglas Whiting Ranney, Joseph Austin Rathjens, George William Richardson, Louise M. Riker, William Harrison Rivers, Douglas Roberts, Edward Adam Robinson, James A. Roemer, John E. Rogowski, Ronald Lynn Rohde, David W. Romer, Thomas Rose, Richard Rosenblum, Nancy

Lipton Rosenbluth, Frances

McCall Rosenstone, Steven J. Rosenthal, Howard Lewis Rossiter, Clinton

Lawrence Rowe, Leo Stanton Rudolph, Susanne

Hoeber Ruggie, John Gerard Russett, Bruce Martin Sagan, Scott D. Samuels, Richard J. Sandel, Michael J. Sapiro, Virginia Sartori, Giovanni


Saxonhouse, Arlene Warmbrunn

Sayre, Wallace Stanley Scalapino, Robert

Anthony Schapiro, Leonard

Bertram Scharpf, Fritz W. Schattschneider, Elmer

Eric Schickler, Eric Schlozman, Kay Lehman Schofield, Norman J. Scott, James C. Sears, David O’Keefe Segal, Jeffrey A. Segura, Gary Michael Shalala, Donna Edna Shapiro, Ian Shapiro, Martin Mathew Shattuck, John Shepsle, Kenneth A. Shklar, Judith Nisse Shulman, Marshall

Darrow Sikkink, Kathryn A. Simmons, Beth Ann Sinclair, Barbara

Skolnikoff, Eugene Bertram

Skowronek, Stephen Smith, Alastair Smith, Rogers M. Sniderman, Paul M. Snyder, Jack L. Snyder, Jr., James M. Sorauf, Frank J. Spar, Debora L. Stasavage, David Stavridis, James Stein, Janice Gross Steinbruner, John David Stepan, Alfred C. Stewart III, Charles

Haines Stewart, Robert Burgess Stimson, James A. Stoke, Harold Walter Stokes, Donald Elkinton Stokes, Susan Carol Strauss, Leo Sullivan, John L. Sumner, William Graham Sundquist, James Lloyd Tarrow, Sidney G. Tetlock, Philip E.

Thelen, Kathleen Thompson, Dennis Frank Thompson, Kenneth

Winfred Truman, David Bicknell Tsebelis, George Tucker, Robert Charles Tucker, Robert Warren Tufte, Edward Rolf Ulam, Adam Bruno Ullman, Richard Henry Verba, Sidney Wallerstein, Michael

Jonathan Walt, Stephen M. Waltz, Kenneth Neal Walzer, Michael Laban Wambaugh, Sarah Wantchékon, Leonard Ward, Robert Edward Waterbury, John Watkins, Frederick

Mundell Weiner, Myron Weingast, Barry R. Weir, Margaret White, Leonard Dupee Whittington, Keith E.

Wild, Jr., Payson Sibley Wildavsky, Aaron

Bernard Wilensky, Harold L. Wilkinson, Steven I. Willoughby, Westel

Woodbury Willoughby, William

Franklin Wilson, James Quinn Wolfinger, Raymond

Edwin Wolin, Sheldon Sanford Wood, Elisabeth Jean Wood, Robert Coldwell Wright, Benjamin

Fletcher Wright, Quincy Yankelovich, Daniel Yeomans, Henry Aaron Young, M. Crawford

(Merwin Crawford) Zaller, John Raymond Zimmern, Alfred

Eckhard Back to Subject Index

Psychology / Education Abelson, Robert Paul Adler, Nancy E. Ainsworth, Mary

Dinsmore Salter Allport, Gordon Willard Anderson, John Robert Angell, James Rowland Arnheim, Rudolf Aronson, Elliot Asch, Solomon Elliot Aslin, Richard N. Atkinson, John William

Atkinson, Richard Chatham

Baddeley, Alan David Baillargeon, Renée Baird, John Wallace Ball, Deborah

Loewenberg Baltes, Paul B. Banaji, Mahzarin Rustam Bandura, Albert Bargh, John Andrew Barrett, Lisa Feldman Bartlett, Frederic Charles Bartoshuk, Linda May Bauer, Raymond

Augustine Baumeister, Roy F.

Beach, Frank Ambrose Beck, Aaron T. Beebe-Center, John

Gilbert Behrmann, Marlene Berkowitz, Leonard Berscheid, Ellen S. Bettelheim, Bruno Bevan, William Bjork, Robert Allen Blough, Donald Sommers Bock, June Kathryn Boring, Edwin Garrigues Bower, Gordon Howard Bowerman, Melissa Foster Bradburn, Norman

Marshall

Brewer, Marilynn B. Bronfenbrenner, Urie Bronner (Mrs. William

Healy), Augusta Fox Brown, Roger William Bruce, Henry Addington

Bayley Bruner, Jerome Seymour Bryson, Lyman Lloyd Busemeyer, Jerome R. Cacioppo, John Terrance Campbell, Albert Angus Campbell, Donald

Thomas Carey, Susan E. Carmichael, Leonard



Cartwright, Dorwin Philip Cattell, James McKeen Ceci, Stephen J. Chi, Michelene T.H. Cialdini, Robert B. Cicchetti, Dante Clark, Herbert Horace Clark, Kenneth Bancroft Clark, Margaret S. Clore, Gerald L. Cohen, David K. Cole, Michael Converse, Philip Ernest Coombs, Clyde Hamilton Cooper, Lynn A. Craik, Fergus I.M. Crocker, Jennifer Cronbach, Lee Joseph Csikszentmihalyi, Mihaly Curle, Adam (Charles

Thomas William Adam) Damon, William V. B. Darley, John M. Darling-Hammond, Linda Davidson, Richard J. Davis, Allison (William

Allison) Dawes, Robyn Mason de Villiers, Jill G. Dearborn, Walter Fenno Delabarre, Edmund Burke Dell, Gary S. DeLoache, Judy S. Dews, Peter Booth Diamond, Shari Seidman Diener, Edward Francis Dodge, Raymond Dollard, John Doob, Leonard William Duncan, Greg J. Dweck, Carol S. Eagly, Alice Hendrickson Eberhardt, Jennifer L. Ellsworth, Phoebe

Clemencia Elman, Jeffrey L.

Engle, Randall W. Erikson, Erik Homburger Estes, William Kaye Fazio, Russell H. Festinger, Leon Fiske, Susan T. Flavell, John Hurley Fox, Nathan A. Frank, Lawrence Kelso Freud, Anna Frijda, Nico Fussler, Herman Howe Gallistel, Charles R. Gamoran, Adam Gardner, Howard Earl Garmezy, Norman Gelfand, Michele J. Gelman, Rochel Gelman, Susan A. Gentner, Dedre Gibson, Eleanor Jack Gibson, James Jerome Gigerenzer, Gerd Gilbert, Daniel Todd Gilovich, Thomas D. Gleitman, Lila R. Goldin-Meadow, Susan J. Goldstone, Robert L. Gomez, Louis M. Gopnik, Alison Gordon, Edmund W. Graham, Clarence Henry Graham, Norma Van

Surdam Green, David Marvin Greenfield, Patricia

Marks Greenwald, Anthony G. Grossman, Pamela Gunnar, Megan R. Guthrie, Jr., Edwin Ray Hakuta, Kenji Hall, Granville Stanley Harlow, Harry Frederick Harris, Paul L. Hastie, Reid

Hastorf, Albert Herman Healy, William Hebb, Donald Olding Hedges, Larry V. Heider, Fritz Held, Richard Marx Herrnstein, Richard Julius Hetherington, Eileen

Mavis Higgins, E. Tory Hilgard, Ernest Ropiequet Hochberg, Julian Hofstadter, Douglas R. Holmes, Henry Wyman Holyoak, Keith J. Holzman, Philip Seidman House, James Stephen Hovland, Carl Iver Hull, Clark Leonard Hunter, Walter Samuel Hurvich, Leo Maurice Husén, Torsten Huttenlocher, Janellen Inhelder, Barbel Elisabeth Jackson, James Sidney Jacoby, Larry L. Jahoda, Marie Jamison, Kay Redfield Janet, Pierre Marie Felix Janis, Irving Lester Johnson, Mark Jones, Edward Ellsworth Jones, Lyle Vincent Julesz, Bela Kadane, Joseph B. Kagan, Jerome Kahn, Robert Louis Kahneman, Daniel Katz, Daniel Keen, Rachel Kelley, Harold Harding Kelley, Truman Lee Keniston, Kenneth Kenny, David A. Keppel, Francis Kessen, William

Kinder, Donald R. Kirp, David L. Kitayama, Shinobu Klatzky, Roberta L. Kluver, Heinrich Koffka, Kurt Köhler, Wolfgang Kosslyn, Stephen Michael Krauss, Robert M. Krosnick, Jon Alexander Krumhansl, Carol L. Ladson-Billings, Gloria Lampert, M. Magdalene Landau, Barbara Lashley, Karl Spencer Lawrence-Lightfoot, Sara LeDoux, Joseph E. Lee, Carol D. Lehrman, Daniel Sanford Lepper, Mark Roger Leslie, Alan Miller Levenson, Robert W. Levine, Susan C. Liberman, Alvin Meyer Licklider, Joseph Carl

Robnett Likert, Rensis Lindsley, Donald

Benjamin Lindzey, Gardner Loewenstein, George Loftus, Elizabeth F. Logan, Gordon D. Lomawaima, K. Tsianina Lord, Catherine Luce, R. Duncan (Robert

Duncan) Luhrmann, Tanya Marie Maccoby, Eleanor

Emmons Major, Brenda Mandler, George Mandler, Jean Matter Mann, Henrietta March, James Gardner Markman, Ellen M.


Markus, Hazel Rose Marquis, Donald George May, Mark Arthur Mayo, Elton (George

Elton) McCartney, Kathleen McClelland, David

Clarence McClintock, Martha K. McDougall, William McGaugh, James

Lafayette McGregor, Douglas

Murray McGuire, William J. McLaughlin, Milbrey W. McPherson, Michael S. Mead, Leonard Chapin Medin, Douglas L. Meehl, Paul Everett Mehler, Jacques Meltzoff, Andrew N. Milgram, Stanley Miller, George Armitage Miller, Neal Elgar Mischel, Walter Monahan, John T. Müller, Georg Elias Munsterberg, Hugo Murnane, Richard J. Murphy, Gardner Murray, Henry

Alexander Nakayama, Ken Neff, William Duwayne Neisser, Ulric Nelson III, Charles

Alexander Neugarten, Bernice Levin Neville, Helen J. Newcomb, Theodore Mead Newcombe, Nora S. Newman, Edwin

Broomell Newport, Elissa L. Nisbett, Richard Eugene

Norman, Donald Arthur Nosofsky, Robert M. O’Connor, Johnson Olds, James Osgood, Charles Egerton Pellegrino, James W. Petrides, Michael Petty, Richard Edward Pfaffmann, Carl Piaget, Jean Pieron, Henri Posner, Michael I. Potter, Mary C. Pratt, Carroll Cornelius Pribram, Karl Harry Raaijmakers, Jeroen G. W. Rapoport, Anatol Ratcliff, Roger Raudenbush, Stephen W. Reardon, Sean F. Rescorla, Robert A. Resnick, Lauren B. Richter, Curt Paul Riecken, Henry William Riggs, Lorrin Andrews Rodin, Judith Seitz Roe, Anne Roediger III, Henry L. Rogers, Carl Ransom Rosenthal, Robert Ross, Lee David Rothbart, Mary Klevjord Rozin, Paul Rubenstein, John L. R. Rumelhart, David E. Saffran, Jenny Salovey, Peter Scarr, Sandra Wood Schachter, Stanley Schacter, Daniel

Lawrence Scherer, Klaus R. Schlosberg, Harold Schneirla, Theodore

Christian Schwarz, Norbert

Sears, Robert Richardson Shafir, Eldar Shepard, Roger Newland Shiffrin, Richard Martin Shulman, Lee S. Shweder, Richard Allan Sidanius, James H. Simon, Herbert

Alexander Skinner, Burrhus Frederic Slobin, Dan I. Slovic, Paul Smith, Edward Eugene Smith, Linda B. Smith, Marshall Savidge Smith, Payson Smuts, Barbara Boardman Snow, Catherine Elizabeth Sokolov, Eugene

Nikolaievich Solomon, Richard Lester Spaulding, Francis Trow Spelke, Elizabeth Shilin Spence, Janet Taylor Sperber, Dan Sperry, Roger Wolcott Steele, Claude Mason Steinberg, Laurence David Stellar, Eliot Sternberg, Robert Jeffrey Stevens, Stanley Smith Stevenson, Harold William Suárez-Orozco, Marcelo M. Swets, John Arthur Tanenhaus, Michael K. Tatel, David S. Taylor, Shelley Elizabeth Terman, Lewis Madison Tetlock, Philip E. Teuber, Hans-Lukas Thibaut, John Walter Thompson, Richard

Frederick Thomson, Godfrey

Hilton Thorndike, Edward Lee

Thurstone, Louis Leon Tolman, Edward Chace Tomasello, Michael Treisman, Anne Trope, Yaacov Trow, Martin Tulving, Endel Tversky, Amos Tversky, Barbara G. Tyler, Ralph Winfred Ulich, Robert von Bekesy, Georg von Hofsten, Claes Wandell, Brian A. Watson, John Broadus Waxman, Sandra Robin Weber, Elke U. Wegner, Daniel Merton Wellman, Henry M. Wells, Frederic Lyman Werker, Janet Feldman Werner, Heinz Wertsch, James V. Wever, Ernest Glen White, Robert Winthrop Whiting, John Wesley

Mayhew Wilson, Howard Eugene Wilson, Timothy D. Wixted, John T. Wolfe, Jeremy M. Woodward, Amanda L. Woodworth, Robert

Sessions Yankelovich, Daniel Yates, J. Frank Yerkes, Robert Mearns Zajonc, Robert Boleslaw Zigler, Edward Frank Zimbardo, Philip G. Zinchenko, Vladimir

Petrovich Back to Subject Index



Public Affairs, Administration, and Policy (Governmental and Intergovernmental) Abraham, Ronny Abramowitz, Morton I. Acheson, Dean

Gooderham Adachi, Mineichiro Adams, Aileen C. Adams, Charles Francis

(1807-1886) Adams, John (1735-1826) Adams, John Quincy Adams, Samuel Aga Khan, Sadruddin

(Prince) Al Hussein, Zeid bin Ra’ad Albright, Madeleine Korbel Aldridge, Jr., Edward

(Pete) Cleveland Aleinikoff, Thomas

Alexander Al-Hinai, Hilal Ali Allison, Jr., Graham T. Almada, Jose de Almodovar del Rio,

Pedro Francisco Jimenez de Gongora y Lujan, Duque de

Amato, Giuliano Ames, Fisher Andrews, Stephen Pearl Angell, Marcia Annan, Kofi A. Axworthy, Lloyd Bacon, John (1738-1820) Badinter, Robert Baicker, Katherine Bailey, Elizabeth Ellery Baker, James A. Balfour, Arthur James

Barbe-Marbois, François Marquis

Bardach, Eugene Barnea, Nahum Belaunde y Diez Canseco,

Victor Andres Belo-Osagie, Myma A. Bennet, Jr., Douglas Joseph Bertini, Catherine Ann Berwick, Donald M. Bierbaum, Rosina M. Bigelow, Timothy Bloomberg, Michael R. Bohlen, Charles Eustis Boruch, Robert F. Bosworth, Stephen W. Boutwell, George Sewall Bowdoin III, James Bowdoin, James (1726-

1790) Bowles, Chester Bliss Brademas, John Bradley, Bill Bredesen, Philip N. Brissot de Warville,

Jacques Pierre Broglie, (Charles) Jacques

Victor Albert, Duc de Brooke, Edward William Brooks, Harvey Brown, Harold Brown, Lester R. Brüning, Heinrich Bunche, Ralph Johnson Bundles, A’Lelia Bundy, William Putnam Bunker, Ellsworth Bunsen, Christian Carl

Josias, Freiherr von Burns, R. Nicholas Burns, William J. Cabot, John Moors Calderon de la Barca, Angel Cameron, Edwin Cardoso, Fernando

Henrique

Carrington (Right Honorable Lord), Peter Alexander Rupert

Carter, Jr., James Earl (Jimmy)

Casteen III, John T. Castiglioni, Luigi Castle, Jr., William

Richards Cavanagh, Richard E. Chaskalson, Arthur Chastellux, François Jean,

Marquis de Christopher, Warren Churchill, Winston Clark, Helen E. Clark, Joseph Sill Claudel, Paul Louis

Charles Marie Clay, Lucius Dubignon Clifford, Clark McAdams Clinton, DeWitt Clinton, Hillary Rodham Clinton, William

Jefferson Clough, Gerald Wayne Cobb, David Cookson, Clive M. Correa de Serra, Jose

Francisco Cowan, Geoffrey Cushing, Caleb Cushing, Thomas Daddario, Emilio Quincy Daniels, Jr., Mitchell E. Danielson, Timothy De Gijselaar (Gyselaer),

Cornelis de la Luzerne, Anne Cesar de l’Etombe (L’Etombe),

Joseph Philippe Dearborn, Henry

Alexander Scammel Delano, Frederic Adrian Dexter, Samuel (1761-1816)

Dillon, C. Douglas (Clarence Douglas)

Djerejian, Edward P. Dorsey, Cheryl L. Drayton, William Drew, Edward Bangs Dumas, Charles William

Frederick Eban, Abba Eberly, Janice Caryl Edwards, Mickey H. Eikenberry, Karl W. Ellsworth, Oliver Emanuel, Ezekiel J. Enriquez, Juan Erving, William Evans, Daniel Jackson Evatt, Herbert Vere Everett, Alexander Hill Everett, Edward Falco, Mathea Felten, Edward W. Ferre, Luis Alberto Ferriero, David S. Flanders, Ralph Edward Fleishman, Joel Lawrence Foch, Ferdinand Forbes, John Murray Franklin, Benjamin Freeman, Jody Fremont, John Charles Fri, Robert W. Ganguly, Sumit Kumar Gardner, Henry Gates, Robert Michael Gavin, James Maurice Gelb, Leslie Howard Gerry, Elbridge Ghebreyesus, Tedros A. Gibbons, John H. (Jack) Gilbert, Davies Gladstone, William Ewart Glenn, Jr., John H. Golden, William

Theodore


Goodpaster, Andrew Jackson

Gore, Christopher Gore, Jr., Albert A. Granchain (Liberge de

Granchain), Guillaume Jacques Constant de Liberge de, Comte de

Gray, Francis Calley (1790-1856)

Gray, John Chipman (1793-1881)

Green, Theodore Francis Greenstein, Robert M. Grew, Joseph Clark Gross, Terry Groves, Robert M. Guehenno, Jean-Marie Guizot, François Pierre

Guillaume Gullion, Edmund Asbury Hacker, Jacob S. Haidt, Jonathan Haldane (Viscount

Haldane of Cloan), Richard Burdon

Hallstein, Walter Hamilton, Alexander Hamilton, Lee Herbert Hammarskjold, Dag

Hjalmar Agne Carl Hancock, John Harriman, William

Averell Harris, Patricia Roberts Hassel, Johann Georg

Heinrich Havel, Vaclav Hayden, Carla D. Hazard, Ebenezer Heineman, Jr., Benjamin

Walter Henderson, Rebecca M. Herter, Christian

Archibald

Higginson, Thomas Wentworth

Hoar, George Frisbie Hobhouse, Benjamin Holbrooke, Richard

Charles Albert Holdren, John Paul Hotez, Peter Jay Howard, John Hummer-Tuttle, Maria D. Humphrey, Hubert

Horatio Humphreys, David Hupsch (Hupsch-

Lontzen), Johann Wilhelm Karl Adolph, Freiherr von

Hutchison, Kay Bailey Ifill, Sherrilyn Indyk, Martin Sean Istrabadi, Feisal Amin

Rasoul Ito, Joichi Jackson, Jonathan Jefferson, Thomas Jega, Attahiru M. Jenkins, Roy Harris Johnson, Joseph Esrey Kean, Thomas H. Keeny, Jr., Spurgeon

Milton Kennan, George Frost Kennedy, Edward Moore Kennedy, John Fitzgerald Kennedy, John Pendleton Kilham, Daniel King, Jr., Martin Luther King, Rufus Kirp, David L. Knox, Henry Kunin, Madeleine May Laber, Jeri Lidsky Lafayette, Marie Joseph

Paul Yves Roch Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de

Lane, Neal Francis

Lansdowne (2nd Earl of Shelburne), William Petty-Fitzmaurice, Marquis of

Leach, James Albert Smith

Leal Spengler, Eusebio Lee, Arthur Leonard, Warren J. Levitt, Jr., Arthur Lie, Trygve Halvdan Lilienthal, David Eli Lincoln, Benjamin Lincoln, Levi (1749-1820) Lincoln, Levi (1782-1868) Linowitz, Sol Myron Livingston, William Lleras Camargo, Alberto Lloyd, James Lodge, Henry Cabot Logue, Edward Joseph Long, John Davis Lougheed, E. Peter

(Edgar Peter) Luers, William Henry Lugar, Richard Green Mahbubani, Kishore Malik, Charles Habib Mandela, Nelson Mann, Horace (1796-

1859) Marjolin, Robert Ernest Marsh, George Perkins Massey, Vincent (Charles

Vincent) McHenry, Donald F. McNamara, Robert

Strange Miles, Edward L. Miliband, David W. Mills, Ogden Livingston Minehan, Cathy E. Mitchell, George John Mitchill, Samuel Latham Mogae, Festus G. Moniz, Ernest J.

Monnet, Jean Omer Marie

Montgomery, Edward B. Moreno, Manuel Morgan, M. Granger Morris, Charles Moynihan, Daniel Patrick Muskie, Edmund Sixtus Nehru, Jawaharlal Neier, Aryeh Neureiter, Norman P. Nitze, Paul Henry Nunn, Sam (Samuel

Augustus Nunn, Jr.) Obama, Barack H. Obama, Michelle

LaVaughn Robinson Okonjo-Iweala, Ngozi Oliver, Andrew Olson, Jane T. Ornstein, Norman Jay Osgood, Samuel Otis, Harrison Gray Paine, Robert Treat

(1731-1814) Partridge, George Parzinger, Hermann Paterson, William Patrick, Deval L. Patten, Christopher

Francis Patterson, Anne Woods Pearson, Lester Bowles Perry, William James Peters, Andrew James Peterson, Peter G. Phillips, Christopher

Hallowell Phillips, John Phillips, Samuel Phillips, William Pickering, John (1740-

1811) Pickering, Timothy Pickman, Benjamin Poincare, Raymond


Poinsett, Joel Roberts Polasky, A. Stephen Powell, Colin Luther Prescott, William Prodi, Romano Quincy, Edmund Quincy, Josiah Rabinovich, Itamar Raines, Franklin Delano Rakoff, Jed S. Ravitch, Diane Silvers Reading, Marquess of,

Rufus Daniel Isaac Reed, John Reich, Robert B. Reilly, William K. Reuss, Henry Schoellkopf Rice, Condoleezza Rodgers, John (1812-1882) Rosenberg, Tina Ruckelshaus, William

Doyle Rudman, Warren Bruce Salame, Ghassan Saltonstall, Leverett

(1783-1845)

Saltonstall, Leverett (1892-1979)

Sarbanes, Paul Spyros Sargent, Winthrop Saris, Patti B. Savitz, Maxine L. Schmidt, Helmut Schrag, Daniel P. Sedgwick, Theodore Shalala, Donna Edna Shaw, Samuel Simms, Margaret C. Simon, Jules Francois Simpson, Joanne Sinclair (Baronet), John Slaughter, Matthew J. Smith, Margaret Chase Soedjatmoko, Spaak, Paul-Henri Sparhawk, John Stevenson, Adlai Ewing Strobel, Edward Henry Strong, Caleb Struve, Peter Bernhardov

(Pyotr Berngardovich) Sullivan, James Sullivan, Kathryn D.

Sullivan, Richard Sullivan, William Sumner, Charles Talbott III, Nelson

Strobridge Talcott, George Tenney, Samuel Thant, U Thiers, Louis Adolph Thomson, John Adam Torres Bodet, Jaime Toukan, Khaled Treadwell, John Trevelyan, George Otto Trumbull, Jonathan

(1710-1785) Trumbull, Jonathan

(1740-1809) Tuttle, Robert H. Tyler, William Royall Tyson, Neil deGrasse Vance, Cyrus Roberts Volcker, Paul A. von Wallenstein (Baron),

Julius Warren, James Washington, George

Washington, Warren Morton

Waterman, Alan Tower Waters, Alice Waxman, Seth Paul Weare, Meshech Weaver, Robert Clifton Webster, Daniel Weidenbaum, Murray L. Welles, Sumner

(Benjamin Sumner) Wells, Nathaniel Williams (Baroness

Williams of Crosby), Shirley Vivien Teresa Brittain

Wilson, Woodrow Winthrop, Robert

Charles Wirth, Timothy Endicott Wise, Paul H. Wolfe, Tom York, Herbert Frank Young, Andrew Jackson Zittrain, Jonathan L. Back to Subject Index

Sociology / Demography Abbott, Andrew Alba, Richard D. Bales, Robert Freed Baltzell, E. Digby

(Edward Digby) Bearman, Peter Shawn Becker, Howard S. Bell, Daniel Bellah, Robert Neelly Ben-David, Joseph Bendix, Reinhard Berelson, Bernard

Reuben Berger, Peter Ludwig

Blake, Judith Kincade Blalock, Jr., Hubert Morse Blau, Peter Michael Bloom, David Elliot Bobo, Lawrence D. Boudon, Raymond Bourdieu, Pierre Bourricaud, François

Michel Brubaker, Rogers Bryk, Anthony S. Bumpass, Larry Lee Burt, Ronald Stuart Campbell, Albert Angus Carney, Judith A. Cherlin, Andrew J. Christakis, Nicholas

Alexander

Cicourel, Aaron Victor Clark, Samuel Delbert Clark, William Arthur V. Clausen, John Adam Cole, Jonathan Richard Coleman, James Samuel Collins, Randall Conley, Dalton Cook, Karen Schweers Cook, Thomas Dixon Coser, Lewis Alfred Cromwell (elected as A.

C. Hill; listed as A. C. Gulliver, 1973-1993), Adelaide M.

Crozier, Michel Dahrendorf, Ralf Gustav Danziger, Sheldon H.

Davis, Kingsley DiMaggio, Paul Dore, Ronald Philip Duncan, Otis Dudley Edin, Kathryn Eisenstadt, Shmuel Noah Elder, Jr., Glen Holl Esping-Andersen, Gøsta Evans, Peter Brandt Farley, Reynolds Featherman, David Lee Fienberg, Stephen Elliott Fine, Gary Alan Fischer, Claude S. Fligstein, Neil D. Foner, Nancy Ford, James Fox, Renee Claire



Freedman, Ronald Furstenberg, Jr., Frank F. Gamson, William A. Gans, Herbert Julius Garland, David W. Germani, Gino Giddens, Anthony Gilbert, Margaret P. Glass, David Victor Glazer, Nathan Glueck, Eleanor Touroff Goffman, Erving Manual Goldman, Susan R. Goldstein, Joshua R. Goode, William J. Goodman, Leo A. Granovetter, Mark Groves, Robert M. Grusky, David B. Guttman, Louis Eliahu Hagan, John Lee Halsey, Albert Henry Hannan, Michael

Thomas Harris, Kathleen M. Hauser, Philip Morris Hauser, Robert Mason Hawley, Amos Henry Hechter, Michael Norman Hirschman, Charles Homans, George Caspar Hout, Michael Hughes, Everett

Cherrington Hyman, Herbert Hiram Inkeles, Alex Janowitz, Morris Jencks, Christopher Katz, Elihu Kessler, Ronald C. Keyfitz, Nathan Kish, Leslie Kohn, Melvin Lester

Latour, Bruno Laumann, Edward O. Lazarsfeld, Paul Felix Lee, Ronald Demos Lenski, Jr., Gerhard

Emmanuel Lepenies, Wolf Lieberson, Stanley Likert, Rensis Lincoln, Charles Eric Linz, Juan Jose Lipset, Seymour Martin Luker, Kristin MacDonald, Glen M. Mann, Michael Mare, Robert Denis Massey, Douglas Steven Mayer, Karl Ulrich Mayntz, Renate McAdam, Doug McLanahan, Sara Mechanic, David Menken, Jane Ava Merton, Robert King Meyerson, Martin Moore, Wilbert Ellis Moskos, Charles C. Newcomb, Theodore Mead Newman, Katherine S. Nisbet, Robert Alexander Notestein, Frank Wallace Nowak, Stefan O’Dea, Thomas Francis Ogburn, William Fielding Palloni, Alberto Park, Robert Ezra Parsons, Talcott Patterson, Orlando Pea, Roy D. Perez-Diaz, Victor Portes, Alejandro Preston, Samuel Hulse Reiss, Jr., Albert John

Reskin, Barbara Riesman, David Riley, Matilda White Rocher, Guy Rokkan, Stein Rossi, Alice S. Rossi, Peter Henry Rowntree, Benjamin

Seebohm Rumbaut, Rubén G. Runciman (Runciman of

Doxford), Walter Garrison

Ryder, Norman Burston Sampson, Robert J. Sauvy, Alfred Schudson, Michael Schuman, Howard Selznick, Philip Sennett, Richard Sewell, William Hamilton Sheldon, Eleanor Bernert Shils, Edward Albert Skocpol, Theda Smelser, Neil Joseph Sorokin, Pitirim

Aleksandrovich Speier, Hans Spencer, Margaret Beale Srinivas, Mysore

Narasimhachar Stinchcombe, Arthur

Leonard Stouffer, Samuel Andrew Sumner, William Graham Swidler, Ann Szczepanski, Jan Szelenyi, Ivan Sztompka, Piotr Taeuber, Irene Barnes Teggart, Frederick John Telles, Edward E. Thomas, William Isaac

Tienda, Marta Tilly, Charles Touraine, Alain Louis

Jules Francois Trow, Martin Turkle, Sherry Turner, Ralph Herbert Udry, J. Richard Vaupel, James W. Vogel, Ezra Feivel Waite, Linda J. Walder, Andrew G. Wallerstein, Immanuel Waters, Mary C. Weber, Alfred Wesolowski,

Wlodzimierz Jozef Western, Bruce Westoff, Charles Francis White, Harrison Colyar Whyte, William Foote Williams, David R. Williams, Jr., Robin

Murphy Wilson, William Julius Wittrock, Bjorn Wolfgang, Marvin

Eugene Wulsin, Frederick

Roelker Wuthnow, Robert Xie, Yu Yoshikawa, Hirokazu Zald, Mayer Nathan Zeder, Melinda A. Zelizer, Viviana A. Zimmerman, Carle Clark Zuckerman, Harriet

Anne Back to Subject Index



Theology and Ministerial Practice Abbot, Ezra Adams, James Luther Aga Khan IV, Karim Ahern, Michael Joseph Allyn, John Altmann, Alexander Appleby, Robert Scott Arnold, Albert Nicholas Attridge, Harold W. Atwater, Noah Bancroft, Aaron Barnard, Thomas Barr, James Barth, Karl Bea, Augustinus Benz, Ernst Wilhelm Boehm-Tettelbach,

Monika Booth, Edwin Prince Bowen, John R. Boyarin, Daniel Brazer, John Brent, Charles Henry Brooks, Phillips Brown, Howard

Nicholson Brown, Raymond Edward Buber, Martin Buckminster, Joseph

Stevens Burkitt, Francis Crawford Burrows, Millar Buswell, Jr., Robert E. Buttrick, George Arthur Cabezon, Jose I. Cadbury, Henry Joel Cahill, Lisa Sowle Calhoun, Robert Lowry Carrasco, David Cary, Samuel Casey, Robert Pierce

Cell, George Croft Chadwick, Henry Channing, Henry Channing, William Ellery Chauncy, Charles Childress, James Franklin Childs, Brevard Springs Clark, Elizabeth Ann Clarke, James Freeman Clarke, John (1755-1798) Cobb, Jr., John B. Collins, John J. Cone, James H. Cooper, Samuel Cox, Jr., Harvey

Gallagher Crothers, Samuel

McChord Curran, Charles E. Cushing, Richard James

Cardinal Cutler, Manasseh D’Arcy, Martin Cyril Davies, William David De Normandie, James Deane, Samuel Drown, Edward Staples Dun, Angus Dwight, Timothy (1828-

1916) Eck, Diana Eichhorn, Johann

Gottfried Eliot, Frederick May Eliot, John Ellis, George Edward Emerson, William (1769-

1811) Ernst, Carl William Everett, Charles Carroll Everett, Oliver Faunce, William Herbert

Perry Fenn, William Wallace Finkelstein, Louis Fishbane, Michael

Fitzpatrick, John Bernard Florovsky, Georges

Vasilievich Foakes-Jackson,

Frederick John Fobes, Perez (Peres) Frame, James Everett Fredriksen, Paula Freeman, James Frothingham, Nathaniel

Langdon Frothingham, Paul

Revere Gamwell, Franklin I. Gerrish, Brian Albert Gezork, Herbert

Johannes Gilkey, Langdon Glatzer, Nahum Norbert Goodwin, Ezra Shaw Gordon, George Angier Graham, William A. Greenwood, Francis

William Pitt Gustafson, James Moody Gutierrez, Gustavo Gyatso, Janet Hackett, Horatio Balch Hale, Edward Everett Halivni (aka Weiss-

Halivni), David Weiss Hall, Edward Henry Hammond, Ray A. Harnack, Adolf von Harris, Thaddeus Mason Hatch, William Henry

Paine Hauerwas, Stanley M. Hawley, John Stratton Haygood, Atticus Greene Hedge, Frederic Henry Hehir, J. Bryan Heschel, Abraham Joshua Hill, Thomas Holifield, E. Brooks Holladay, Carl R.

Holley, Horace Holmes, Abiel Howard, Bezaleel Howard, Simeon Hyde, William DeWitt Inoue, Nobutaka Jarvis, Samuel Farmar Jenkins, John I. Jenks, William Kapstein, Matthew T. Kieckhefer, Richard Kirkland, Samuel Knudson, Albert

Cornelius Koester, Helmut

Heinrich Karl Ernst Konig, Franz Cardinal Lafarge, John Lake, Kirsopp Lally, Francis Joseph Langdon, Samuel Lathrop (or Lothrop),

John Lathrop, Joseph Lawrence, William

(1850-1941) Lieberman, Saul Little, Daniel Lopez, Jr., Donald Sewell Lothrop, Elijah Lyman, Joseph MacKenzie, Eric Francis Maclaine, Archibald Madison, James Magness, Jodi Martin, Dale Basil Martineau, James Marty, Martin Emil Mather, Samuel McAuliffe, Jane Dammen McCollester, Lee Sullivan McCormick, Richard

Arthur McGinn, Bernard John McKeen, Joseph Meeks, Wayne A.


Mellen, Jr., John Mendes-Flohr, Paul R. Metcalf, Joel Hastings Miller, Samuel Howard Mitchell, Margaret M. Moore, Edward Caldwell Moore, George Foot Morse, Jedidiah Muelder, Walter George Murray, Edward Gerard Murray, John Courtney Nash, Norman Burdett Nelson, John Robert Neuwirth, Angelika Newman, Barbara Jane Nichols, Ichabod Niebuhr, Helmut Richard Niebuhr, Richard

Reinhold Nock, Arthur Darby Noll, Mark Allan Norton, Andrews Noyes, George Rapall

(1798-1868) Oberman, Heiko

Augustinus O’Connell, William Henry Ogden, Schubert Miles Orsi, Robert A. Outler, Albert Cook Park, Charles Edwards Parks, Leighton Patton, Laurie L. Pauck, Wilhelm

Payson, Phillips Peabody, Andrew Preston Peabody, Endicott Peabody, Ephraim Peabody, Francis

Greenwood Pierce, John Platner, John Winthrop Porter, Eliphalet Porter, Jean Potter, Alonzo Price, Richard Prince, John Proudfoot, Wayne Putnam, George (1807-

1878) Quasten, Johannes Raboteau, Albert Jordy Rahner, Karl Rees, Abraham Robbins, Chandler Robert, Dana L. Robinson, Edward (1794-

1863) Robinson, Ezekiel Gilman Robinson, James

McConkey Ropes, James Hardy Ryan, James Hugh Sanders, Ed Parish (E. P.) Sanger, Zedekiah Schäfer, Peter Schopen, Gregory R.

Schussler Fiorenza, Elisabeth

Scott, Jr., Nathan Alexander

Sherrill, Henry Knox Shulman, David D. Siddiqui, Mona Smith, Jonathan Z. Smith, Wilfred Cantwell Sperry, Willard Learoyd Spiegel, Shalom Spooner, John Jones Stafford, Russell Henry Stanley, Arthur Penrhyn Stearns, Charles Steinmetz, David Curtis Stendahl, Krister Stone, Jacqueline Stout, Jeffrey Lee Stuart, Moses Sullivan, Lawrence E. Tappan, David Taves, Ann Taylor, Jr., Charles

Lincoln Thacher, Peter Thacher, Samuel Cooper Thacher, Thomas Thayer, Joseph Henry Thurman, Howard Tillich, Paul Johannes Tisserant, Eugene Gabriel Tov, Emanuel Townes, Emilie M. Tracy, David William

Tucker, William Jewett Ulrich, Eugene Van der Kemp, Francis

Adrian von Campenhausen,

Hans Erich Freiherr Ware, Henry Washburn, Henry

Bradford Waters, Thomas Franklin Watson, Richard Weigel, Gustave West, Samuel Wharton, Francis Wigglesworth, Edward

(1732-1794) Wilder, Amos Niven Wilken, Robert Louis Willard, Samuel Williams, Abraham Williams, George

Huntston Williams, Nehemiah Williams, Rowan Douglas Williams, Samuel (1743-

1817) Wolfson, Elliot R. Woods, Leonard Wright, George Ernest Wright, John Joseph Young, Edward James Back to Subject Index

Visual Arts, Art History, and Architecture Aalto, Alvar (Hugo Alvar

Henrik) Ackerman, James Sloss Adams, Ansel Easton Albers, Josef

Albright, Ivan LeLorraine Aldrich, Nelson

Wilmarth Alexander, Christopher

Wolfgang John Allston, Washington Alpers, Svetlana Anatsui, El Anderson, Lawrence

Bernhart

Andre, Carl Argan, Giulio Carlo Audubon, John James Avedon, Richard Avery, Milton Clark Baldessari, John Anthony Bambach, Carmen C. Barnes, Edward Larrabee Barocchi, Paola Barr, Jr., Alfred Hamilton

Barron, Stephanie Basaldella, Mirko Baskin, Leonard Baxandall, Michael Bayer, Herbert Belluschi, Pietro Benson, Frank Weston Benson, John Howard Berenson, Bernard Bergdoll, Barry



Betancourt, Philip P. Bianconi, Lorenzo

Gennaro Bigelow, William Sturgis Bloom, Hyman Bochner, Mel Boggs, Jean Sutherland Bois, Yve-Alain Bond, Jr., J. Max Bonnat, Leon-Joseph-

Florentin Bonnefoy, Yves Bontecou, Lee Boone, Elizabeth Hill Borja-Villel, Manuel J. Bosworth, William

Welles Bourgeois, Louise Bradford, Mark Braque, Georges Bredekamp, Horst Breuer, Marcel Lajos Brilliant, Richard Brown, John Nicholas Brown, Jonathan Brown, Mather Brown, Trisha Bruzelius, Caroline Astrid Buchloh, Benjamin H.D. Bulfinch, Charles Bunshaft, Gordon Burchard, John Ely Burchfield, Charles

Ephraim Burden, Chris Burns, Ken Cabot, Edward Clarke Cahill, James Francis Cahn, Walter Cairns, Huntington Calder, Alexander Callahan, Harry Morey Campbell, Robert Campbell, Thomas P. Caro, Anthony Alfred Cartier-Bresson, Henri

Caviness, Madeline Harrison

Caws, Mary Ann Celmins, Vija Chamberlain, John

Angus Chamberlain, Samuel Chastel, Andre Adrien Chatfield-Taylor, Adele Chiang, Yee Chillida, Eduardo Christiansen, Keith Church, Frederic Edwin Church, Thomas Dolliver Clark, Alvan Clark, Kenneth

Mackenzie Clark, Timothy James Close, Chuck Cobb, Henry Nichols Cohn, Marjorie Benedict Collens, Charles Collins, Judith Marjorie Conant, Kenneth John Conkwright, Pleasant

Jefferson Connick, Charles Jay Constable, William

George Coolidge, Charles

Allerton (1858-1936) Coolidge, John Phillips Copley, John Singleton Correa, Charles Mark Cotter, Holland Cox, Gardner Cram, Ralph Adams Cranch, John Crawford, Thomas Cropper, Elizabeth Crosby, Sumner

McKnight Crow, Thomas Eugene Cummins, Thomas B.F. Cunningham, Imogen Cuno, James

Dallin, Cyrus Edwin Danuser, Hermann Dawes, Thomas (1731-

1809) de Kooning, Willem DeCarlo, Giancarlo Dempsey, Charles d’Harnoncourt, Anne di Suvero, Mark Diebenkorn, Jr., Richard

Clifford Diller, Elizabeth Driskell, David C. Druick, Douglas Dwiggins, William

Addison Eames, Jr., Charles Edgell, George Harold Eggleston, William Eisenman, Peter David Eitner, Lorenz Edwin

Alfred Eliot II, Charles William Elsner, John (Jaś) Emerson, William (1873-

1957) Ettinghausen, Richard Evans, Walker Feiffer, Jules Ralph Filler, Martin Myles Fischl, Eric Forbes, Edward Waldo Foster, Hal Foster, Norman Robert Frampton, Kenneth Frankenthaler, Helen Freed, James Ingo Freedberg, David Adrian Freedberg, Sydney Joseph French, Daniel Chester Freud, Lucian Fried, Michael Friedlander, Lee Fuller, Richard

Buckminster Gabo, Naum Neemia

Gaehtgens, Thomas W. Gang, Jeanne K. Gates, Jr., Theaster Gehry, Frank Owen Gerome, Jean Leon Giedion, Sigfried Gilbert, Creighton Eddy Gober, Robert Golden, Thelma Golub, Leon Albert Gombrich, Ernst Hans

Josef Goodrich, Lloyd Govan, Michael Gowing, Lawrence

Burnett Grabar, Oleg Graham, Dan H. Graves, Nancy Stevenson Greenough, Horatio Greenough, Richard

Saltonstall Gropius, Walter Adolf

Georg Guy, John Hadzi, Dimitri Halprin, Lawrence Hamburger, Jeffrey Hamilton, Ann Katherine Hamilton, George Heard Hammons, David Harper, Prudence Oliver Harrison, Wallace

Kirkman Haskell, Francis James

Herbert Hayes, Bartlett Harding Hayter, Stanley William Hearn, Maxwell K. Heintzelman, Arthur

William Heizer, Michael Held, Julius Samuel Herbert, Robert Louis Hibbard, Howard Hines, Thomas Spight


Hockney, David Hofer, Philip Holl, Steven Myron Holmes, Edward Jackson Holzer, Jenny Hopkinson, Charles

Sydney Horn, Walter William Hudnut, Joseph Hughes, Robert Studley

Forrest Hugo, Everett Harold Huxtable, Ada Louise Israel, Franklin David Ito, Toyo Ivins, Jr., William Mills Jaffe, Andrew Michael James, William (1882-

1961) Janson, Horst Woldemar Jewell, William

MacIntyre Johns, Jasper Johnson, Philip

Cortelyou Jonas, Joan Jones, Kellie Kahn, Louis Isadore Kallmann, Gerhard

Michael Kaufman, Boris Kaulbach, Wilhelm

Freiherr von Kelly, Ellsworth Kemp, Martin John Kentridge, William Kepes, Gyorgy Kere, Diebedo Francis Kessler, Herbert Leon Kiefer, Anselm Karl

Albert Kitaj, R. B. (Ronald

Brooks) Koehler, Sylvester Rosa Koerner, Joseph Leo Koolhaas, Remment

Koons, Jeff Krauss, Rosalind E. Kruger, Barbara Kubler, George

Alexander Kurtág, György Laloux, Victor Alexandre

Frederic Lambert, Phyllis Lavin, Irving Lawrence, Jacob Lawrence, Jr., James Lawrence, William Henry Le Corbusier

[pseudonym for Charles Edouard Jeanneret-Gris]

Lee, Rensselaer Wright Lee, Sherman Emery Legorreta Vilchis,

Ricardo Lehmann, Phyllis

Williams Lentz, Thomas W. Levine, Jack Levine, Neil Lewis, George E. Licht, Fred S. Lichtenstein, Roy Fox Ligon, Glenn Lin, Maya Ying Lindberg, Magnus Lipchitz, Jacques Liu, Kuo-sung Lodge, John Ellerton Lowry, Glenn David Loyrette, Henri Lynch, Kevin Andrew Maginnis, Charles

Donagh Maki, Fumihiko Mancusi-Ungaro, Carol Manship, Paul Howard Manzu, Giacomo Marden, Brice Marin, John

Marin, Louis Aime Marini, Marino Marquand, Allan Marrow, James Henry Marshall, Kerry James Martin, Agnes Bernice Mather, Jr., Frank Jewett Mayne, Thom McDonald, Audra A. McKinnell, Noel Michael Meier, Richard Alan Meiss, Millard Lazare Mies van der Rohe,

Ludwig Milliken, William

Mathewson Millon, Henry Armand Miró, Joan Mitchell, W. J. Thomas Mitchell, William J. Moneo Valles, Jose Rafael Mongan, Agnes Moore, Charles Willard Moore, Henry Spencer Morey, Charles Rufus Mori, Toshiko Morley, Malcolm Morse, Samuel Finley

Breese Motherwell, Robert Mumford, Lewis Munro, Thomas Murray, Elizabeth Nash, Ray Nason, Thomas

Willoughby Nauman, Bruce Lee Necipoglu, Gulru Nervi, Pier Luigi Nevelson, Louise

Berliawsky Newhall, Beaumont Niemeyer, Oscar Soares

Filho Nochlin, Linda Noguchi, Isamu

Noland, Kenneth Clifton Nordenfalk, Carl Adam

Johan Nordenson, Guy Jérôme

Pierre Norton, Charles Eliot Okakura, Kakuzo O’Keeffe, Georgia Totto Oldenburg, Claes Thure Olin, Laurie Dewar Olitski, Jules Oliveira, Nathan J. Olmsted, Frederick Law Ophuls, Marcel Overbeck, Johann

Friedrich Panofsky, Erwin Parzinger, Hermann Payne, Alina Peabody, Robert Swain Pearlstein, Philip Pei, Ieoh Ming Penny, Nicholas Beaver Perahia, Murray Perkins, Charles Callahan Pfaff, Judy Philpott, Anthony John Piano, Renzo Pignatti, Terisio Pillsbury, Edmund P. Pinkney, Jerry Plummer, Christopher O. Polke, Sigmar Polshek, James Stewart Pope-Hennessy, John

Wyndham Porter, Arthur Kingsley Porter, Eliot Furness Post, Chandler Rathfon Poulet, Anne L. Powell III, Earl Alexander Powell, Richard J. Powers, Hiram Pratt, Bela Lyon Pulitzer, Emily Rauh


Puvis de Chavannes, Pierre Cecile

Rathbone, Perry Townsend

Rauschenberg, Robert Rawn III, William Leete Rawson, Jessica Ray, Charles Richardson Rich, Daniel Catton Richardson, Henry

Hobson Richter, Gerhard Riley, Bridget Ringgold, Faith Rishel, Joseph J. Robinson, Edward (1858-

1931) Roche, Kevin Eamonn Rogers, Elizabeth Barlow Rogers, Malcolm Austin Rorimer, James Joseph Rosand, David Rose, C. Brian Rosenberg, Harold Rosenberg, Jakob Rosenblum, Robert Rosenfield, John Max Rosenquist, James Ross, Denman Waldo Rothko, Mark Rowland, Ingrid D. Rowland, Jr., Benjamin Rubin, William Rudenstine, Angelica

Zander Rudolph, Paul Marvin Ruscha, Ed (Edward) Ruskin, John Ruzicka, Rudolph Ryman, Robert Tracy Ryskamp, Charles

Andrew Saarinen, Eero Sachs, Paul Joseph

Safdie, Moshe Saint Gaudens, Augustus Salgado, Sebastiao

Ribeiro Sargent, John Singer Sauerlander, Willibald

Paul Walter Sawyer, Charles Henry

(1906-2005) Schapiro, Meyer Scofidio, Ricardo Scott Brown, Denise Scully, Vincent J. Segal, George Sekler, Eduard Franz Serota, Nicholas A. Serra, Richard Sert, Josep Luis Settis, Salvatore Shahn, Benjamin Zwi Shearman, John Kinder

Gowran Shepley, Henry

Richardson Sherman, Cindy Shiff, Richard Shimizu, Yoshiaki Silverman, Debora Leah Simpson, Lorna Sitney, P. Adams Siza (Siza Vieira), Alvaro

Joaquim Melo Slive, Seymour Sloan, John French Smith, Kiki Smyth, Craig Hugh Soper, Alexander Coburn Sorkin, Michael Souto de Moura, Eduardo

Elisio Machado Speicher, Eugene Edward Stebbins, Jr., Theodore

Ellis Steinberg, Leo

Steinberg, Saul Stern, Robert A.M. Stinehour, Roderick

Douglas Stockholder, Jessica Stone, Edward Durell Story, William Wetmore Stout, George Leslie Strand, Paul Stubbins, Jr., Hugh Asher Sturgis, Richard Clipston Suckale, Robert Sullivan, Michael

(Donovan Michael) Summers, John David Summerson, John

Newenham Swarzenski, Hanns Peter

Theophil Sweeney, James Johnson Tafuri, Manfredo Tagliapietra, Lino Tamayo, Rufino Tange, Kenzo Tapies, Antoni Tarbell, Edmund Charles Thiebaud, Wayne Thompson, Benjamin

Caspar Tomita, Kojiro Trachtenberg, Marvin Trouvelot, Etienne

Leopold Trumbull, John (1756-

1843) Tsien, Billie Turrell, James Tuttle, Richard Twombly, Cy Van Valkenburgh,

Michael R. Van Zanten, David

Theodore

Varnedoe, John Kirk Train

Venturi, Robert Vidler, Anthony Viola, Bill Viollet-Le-Duc, Eugene

Emmanuel von Blanckenhagen, Peter

Heinrich von Falkenhausen, Lothar von Simson, Otto George Wagner, Martin Walker, Charles Howard Walker, Kara Walsh, Jr., John Ware, William Robert Warner, Langdon Warren, Herbert

Langford Weems, Carrie Mae Weitzmann, Kurt West, Benjamin (1738-

1820) Weston, Karl Ephraim Whittlesey, Julian Hill Williams, Tod Wilson, Robert Wind, Edgar Winthrop, Grenville

Lindall Wiseman, Frederick Wood, Christopher S. Wu, Hung Wurster, William Wilson Wyeth, Andrew Newell Xu, Jay Yamasaki, Minoru Yu, Kongjian Zumthor, Peter Back to Subject Index



Zoology Adams, Charles Baker Adkisson, Perry Lee Agassiz, Alexander

Emmanuel Rodolph Agassiz, Jean Louis

Rodolph Alexander, Robert

McNeill Allee, Warder Clyde Allen, Glover Morrill Allen, Joel Asaph Arnold, Stevan James Atwood, Nathaniel Ellis Azam, Farooq Bachman, John Baer, Karl Ernst von Baird, Spencer Fullerton Banks, Nathan Barbour, Thomas Bartholomew, George

Adelbert Batchelder, Charles

Foster Bates, Marston Bennett, Henry Stanley Berenbaum, May Roberta Bigelow, Robert Payne Binney, Amos Bischoff, Theodor

Ludwig Wilhelm Blake, Charles Henry Bodenstein, Dietrich

Hans F. Alexander Bodian, David Boell, Edgar John Bonaparte, Charles

Lucien Jules Laurence, Prince de Canino

Boulenger, George Albert Boyden, Edward Allen Brachet, Jean Louis

Auguste Bremer, John Lewis Brewer, Thomas Mayo

Brewster, William Briggs, Robert William Brooks, William Keith Brues, Charles Thomas Bryant, Henry Buffon, Georges Louis

Leclerc, Comte de Bumpus, Hermon Carey Burgess, Edward Burnett, Waldo Irving Cabot, Samuel (1815-

1885) Callan, Harold Garnet Carpenter, Frank Morton Carpenter, Russell

LeGrand Caspari, Ernst Wolfgang Castle, William Ernest Caullery, Maurice Jules

Gaston Corneille Chadwick, Leigh Edward Clark, Benjamin Preston Clarke, George Leonard Clarke, Samuel Fessenden Cleveland, Lemuel

Roscoe Conklin, Edwin Grant Conway, Gordon Richard Copeland, Manton Corner, George

Washington Craig, Jr., George

Brownlee Crompton, Alfred Walter Crozier, William John Cushman, Joseph

Augustine Cuvier (Baron), Georges

Leopold Christian Frederic Dagobert

Dall, William Healey Daniel, John Franklin Darlington, Jr., Philip

Jackson Davenport, Charles

Benedict

Dawson, Alden Benjamin de Lacaze-Duthiers, Felix

Joseph Henri de Pourtales, Louis

Francois Dean, John Dempsey, Edward

Wheeler Detwiler, Samuel Randall Dobzhansky, Theodosius Dollo, Louis Antoine

Marie Joseph Drew, Gilman Arthur Duboule, Denis Dwight, Thomas Ebert, James David Edds, Jr., Mac Vincent Edinger, Tilly (Johanna

Gabrielle Ottelie) Edwards, Scott Vernon Ehrenberg, Christian

Gottfried Eisner, Thomas Elton, Charles Sutherland Emlen, Stephen T. Endler, John A. Evans, Herbert McLean Everett, John Wendell Fall, Henry Clinton Faure-Fremiet,

Emmanuel Fawcett, Don Wayne Faxon, Walter Fell, Honor Bridget Fell, Howard Barraclough Fernald, Charles Henry Fewkes, Jesse Walter Fischer von Waldheim,

Gotthelf Friedrich Flexner, Louis Barkhouse Frisch, Karl Ritter von Gardiner, Edward

Gardiner Gegenbaur, Carl Gillespie, Rosemary G. Goode, George Brown

Gould, Augustus Addison Greep, Roy Orval Gregory, William King Griffin, Donald Redfield Grinnell, Joseph Grobstein, Clifford Hagen, Hermann August Halasz, Bela Haldeman, Samuel

Stehman Hamburger, Viktor Hamilton, William

Donald Hamlin, Charles Edward Harris, Thaddeus

William Hasler, Arthur Davis Henshaw, Samuel Hilborn, Ray William Hillis, David Mark Hisaw, Frederick Lee Hoadley, Leigh Holbrook, John Edwards Hölldobler, Berthold Karl Holmes, Samuel Jackson Holtfreter, Johannes

Friedrich Karl Howard, Leland Ossian Humes, Arthur Grover Huntsman, Archibald

Gowanlock Hutchinson, George

Evelyn Huxley, Julian Sorell Huxley, Thomas Henry Hyatt, Alpheus Hyman, Libbie Henrietta Imms, Augustus Daniel Jennings, Herbert

Spencer Johnson, Charles

Willison Jolly, Alison Bishop Jordan, H. E. Karl

(Heinrich Ernst Karl)


Keith, Arthur (1866-1955)

Kellogg, Arthur Remington

Kennedy, Donald Kidder, George Wallace Kingsley, John Sterling Kirtland, Jared Potter Knipling, Edward Fred Kofoid, Charles Atwood Kolliker, Rudolf Albert von Kovalevskij (Kovalevsky),

Alexander Onufrijevic Krebs, John Richard Kuhn, Alfred Landauer, Walter Lankester, Edwin Ray Leblond, Charles Philippe LeConte, John Lawrence Leidy, Joseph Leuckart, Rudolph (Karl

Georg Friedrich Rudolph)

Lewis, Frederic Thomas Lillie, Frank Rattray Lillie, Ralph Stayner Lindauer, Martin Lorenz, Konrad Zacharias Lovejoy, Thomas Eugene Loven, Sven Lull, Richard Swann Lutz, Brenton Reid Lyman, Theodore (1833-

1897) MacArthur, Robert

Helmer Mall, Franklin Paine Mark, Edward Laurens Marsh, Othniel Charles Mayr, Ernst McCrady, John Mead, Albert Davis Medawar, Peter Brian Melander, Axel Leonard Metcalf, Robert Lee Metz, Charles William

Michener, Charles Duncan

Miller, Jr., Gerrit Smith Milne-Edwards, Henri Minot, Charles Sedgwick Moore, Carl Richard Moore, John Alexander Morgan, Thomas Hunt Morse, Edward Sylvester Morton, Samuel George Muller, Johannes Peter Neal, Herbert Vincent Nicholas, John Spangler Nottebohm, Fernando Nuttall, George Henry

Falkiner Orians, Gordon Howell Osborn, Henry Fairfield Owen, Richard Packard, Alpheus Spring

(1839-1905) Palay, Sanford Louis Parker, George Howard Patten, William Patterson, Bryan Pearl, Raymond Peck, William Dandridge Peters, James Lee Phillips, John Charles Pilsbry, Henry Augustus Pincus, Gregory

Goodwin Pittendrigh, Colin

Stephenson Plough, Harold Henry Rand, Herbert Wilbur Redfield, Alfred Clarence Regan, Charles Tate Rensch, Bernard Carl

Emmanuel Retzius, Magnus Gustaf Riddiford, Lynn

Moorhead Riddle, Oscar Ris, Hans Ritchie, Jr., John

Ritter, William Emerson Romer, Alfred Sherwood Rothschild, Miriam

Louisa Rubinoff, Ira Ruthven, Alexander Grant Ryan, Francis Joseph Sawyer, Charles Henry

(1915-2006) Schevill, William Edward Schmidt, Karl Patterson Schmidt, Wilhelm Josef

Jacob Schmitt, Francis Otto Schotte, Oscar Emil Schrader, Franz Scudder, Samuel

Hubbard Sears, Mary Sedgwick, William

Thompson Siebold, Carl Theodor

Ernst von Singer, Marcus Joseph Sjostrand, Fritiof Stig Smith, Ray Fred Spemann, Hans Steenstrup, Johann

Japetus Smith Storer, David Humphreys Thayer, John Eliot Thompson, D’Arcy

Wentworth Tiedemann, Friedrich Tinbergen, Nikolaas Tobias, Phillip V. Twitty, Victor Chandler Underwood, William

Lyman van Beneden, Pierre

Joseph Verrill, Addison Emery von Paijkull (Paykull),

Gustaf Watson, David Meredith

Seares

Weinland, David Friedrich

Weis-Fogh, Torkel Welsh, John Henry Weysse, Arthur Wisswald Wheeler, William

Morton White, Michael James

Denham Whitman, Charles Otis Wigglesworth, Vincent

Brian Wilder, Harris

Hawthorne Williams, Carroll Milton Williams, Ernest Edward Wilson, James Walter Wilson, Jr., Edward

Osborne Wislocki, George Bernays Woods, Frederick Adams Woodworth, William

McMichael Wyman, Jeffries Wyman, Jr., Jeffries Young, John Zachary Zuckerman, Solly Back to Subject Index


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