american tower financial operational update - june 2016 · solid growth driven by strong customer...
TRANSCRIPT
Investment Highlights
Solid Business Model FundamentalsLong-term revenue stream • Secure real estate assets • Strong customer base
Global Demand Drivers and Positioning for GrowthSecular growth trends in wireless • New high growth assets
First Quarter 2016 Results and Updated Full Year 2016 ExpectationsSolid growth driven by strong customer network investments
Historical Financial PerformanceConsistent cash flow based returns • Solid balance sheet
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Portfolio Summary(1)
Domestic towers International towers Distributed Antenna Systems (DAS)
Asset count 40,000+ 102,000+ 700+
Types of locations served
Mainly suburban and rurallocations.
Mix of urban, suburban and rural locations, typically clustered around key population centers.
Domestic and international indoorand outdoor venues with clear multi-tenant opportunities.
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(1) Includes impact of Viom transaction which closed on April 21, 2016.
1Q 2016 Results($ in millions)
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› Revenue growth driven by strong organic trends across our global base as well as contributions from recent Verizon, Airtel Nigeria and TIM Brazil transactions
› Gross Margin percentage excluding pass-through of over 80%
› AFFO Core growth of nearly 25%
Definitions are provided at the end of this presentation and reconciliations to GAAP measures can be found at www.americantower.com.
$514$602
1Q15 1Q16
AFFO
$724$833
1Q15 1Q16
Adjusted EBITDA
$1,062
$1,268
1Q15 1Q16
Property Revenue
15.1% Reported Growth 23.5% Core Growth
17.3% Reported Growth24.7% Core Growth
12.8% Per Share Growth
$1.25/share $1.41/share67.1% Margin 64.6% Margin
19.3% Reported Growth25.0% Core Growth
8.7% Organic Core Growth
$3,480$3,500 $3,505
~($20)
~$10 ~$30 ~$5
PriorOutlook
ViomClosingDelay
ExistingPropertyBusiness
FX Other 2016
$5,610 $5,650~($40)
~$50 ~$30
PriorOutlook
Viom ClosingDelay
FX Other CurrentOutlook
(1) Prior outlook reflects initial 2016 outlook midpoints, as reported in the Company’s 8-K, dated February 26, 2016. Current outlook reflects 2016 outlook midpoints, as reported in the Company’s 8-K, dated April 29, 2016.(2) Excludes estimated impact from foreign exchange fluctuations and straight-line. (3) Includes estimated impact from straight-line and legacy pass-through revenue.(4) Includes estimated straight-line impact and services impact.Definitions are provided at the end of this presentation and reconciliations to GAAP measures can be found at www.americantower.com.
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Property Revenue
Reported and Core Growth of ~21%
Increasing 2016 Outlook - Revenue & Adjusted EBITDA(1)
($ in millions)
Adjusted EBITDA
Reported growth of over 14% Core Growth of over 20%
Raising Outlook for Both Property Revenue and Adjusted EBITDA by Nearly 1%Raising Outlook for Both Property Revenue and Adjusted EBITDA by Nearly 1%
(2) (2)(2)(3) (4)
$2,405 $ 2,425 ~($20)~$10 ~$5 ~$25
Viom Closing Delay
Prior Outlook
Other AFFO Components FX Impact Current Outlook
Reported Growth of ~13% and Core Growth of over 17%
Increasing 2016 Outlook - AFFO(1)($ in millions)
(1) Prior outlook reflects initial 2016 outlook midpoints, as reported in the Company’s 8-K, dated February 26, 2016. Current outlook reflects 2016 outlook midpoints, as reported in the Company’s 8-K, dated April 29, 2016.
(2) Includes impact from changes in FX neutral cash EBITDA. Excludes estimated straight-line impact, foreign exchange fluctuations, cash interest expense, cash taxes and capital improvement expenditures.
(3) Represents primarily interest expense and cash taxes. Excludes impact of foreign exchange fluctuations.(4) Assumes share count of approximately 429 million shares.
Definitions are provided at the end of this presentation and reconciliations to GAAP measures can be found at www.americantower.com.
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Expect 2016 AFFO per Share of ~$5.65 at midpoint, or a 0.8% increase from prior outlook(4)Expect 2016 AFFO per Share of ~$5.65 at midpoint, or a 0.8% increase from prior outlook(4)
AFFO Growth Components
ExistingProperty Business
(2) (2) (3)
2016 Capital Allocation Priorities(1)
($ in millions)
› REIT distribution expected to grow by over 20%(2)
› Capital expenditure plan of $700-800 million
› 83% discretionary
› 2,500-3,000 new build towers worldwide, including ~100 in the U.S.
› Focused on maintaining investment grade credit rating while funding continued growth
› Expect to be at 5x net leverage by year end 2016
Capital Allocation Distributions CapexTarget
Leverage Range
Opportunistic Acquisitions
Corporate & Capital
Improvement$125
Redevelopment$200
Start-up Capital Projects
$100
Ground Lease Purchases
$140
Discretionary Capital Projects
$185
2016E Capital Expenditures
Definitions are provided at the end of this presentation and reconciliations to GAAP measures can be found at www.americantower.com.7
(1) Reflects midpoint of 2016 outlook, as reported in the Company’s 8-K, dated April 29, 2016.(2) Subject to the discretion and determination of the Company’s Board of Directors.
Cash Flow Based Historical Returns
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$642m
$2,425m
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016E
Adjusted Funds From Operations
9.0%10.0%
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 1Q16A
Return on Invested Capital
(1) 2007 cash tax in AFFO and ROIC calculations has been adjusted to exclude a cash tax refund received in 2007 related to the carry back of certainfederal net operating losses.
(2) Reflects Midpoint of 2016 Outlook, as reported on the Company’s Form 8-K, dated April 29, 2016. Assumes 2016 weighted average share count of ~429m.(3) 2013 has been adjusted to reflect a full year contribution from the GTP assets. 2015 Reflects Q4 2015 annualized numbers to account for full year impact of
Verizon Transaction(4) Reflects 1Q 2016 annualized results.
(1)
Definitions are provided at the end of this presentation and reconciliations to GAAP measures can be found at www.americantower.com.
(1)
Diverse, high quality global portfolio continues to drive AFFO growth and strong ROIC
(3)(2) (3) (4)
Solid Balance Sheet Position
› Expect to be at or below 5x net leverage by year-end 2016
› Liquidity of $~2.9 billion as of 3/31/16
› Weighted average debt tenor of over 5 years
› Weighted average cost of debt of under 3.5%
› Committed to maintaining investment grade credit rating
(1) Excludes approximately $495 million of subsidiary and international debt.
Definitions are provided at the end of this presentation and reconciliations to GAAP measures can be found at www.americantower.com.9
$1,000 $1,300 $1,450 $1,900$700 $1,000 $1,000 $750 $500
$161
$500$173 $479 $1,300
$525
$3,824$2,718
$176
2016 2017 2,018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
March 31, 2016(1)
$ in millions
Senior Notes U.S. Secured Debt Drawn Bank Debt Revolving Credit Facility Availability
5.5x5.0x 5.1x 5.4x 5.3x 5.2x 5.4x 5.2x 5.0x
0.0x
1.0x
2.0x
3.0x
4.0x
5.0x
6.0x
1Q14 2Q14 3Q14 4Q14 1Q15 2Q15 3Q15 4Q15 1Q16
Net Leverage Ratio (LQA)
Tenant Base Characteristics(1)
› Pricing is primarily based on amount and positioning of equipment placed on the tower
› Leases are typically non-cancellable
› Leases typically include an initial term of 5 to 10 years with multiple 5-year renewal periods
› Annual embedded lease escalators:
› U.S.: approximately 3%
› International: typically based on local inflation indices
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(1) Data as of the quarter ended March 31, 2016.(2) Other Domestic primarily includes: other voice and data customers, broadcast companies including radio and television customers; government agencies;
and other non-national customers.
(2)(2)(2)
AT&T(US)18%
Verizon17%
Sprint12%T-Mobile
9%Other
Domestic8%
International Tenant
Revenue23%
International Pass-
through Revenue
10%
Q1 2016 Tower Revenue Distribution
(2)
5% 4% 7% 6%
79%
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020+
Global Tenant Lease Renewal Schedule
Commitment to a Secure Real Estate Portfolio(1)
Property interest overview:› Annual escalators: approximately 3% in the U.S. and typically based on local inflation rates internationally
› In the United States:
› Nearly 27% of land is owned or operated pursuant to a capital lease or perpetual easement
› Average remaining term of approximately 24 years for properties under lease
› Average lease term extensions are approximately 30 years
› Landlord base characteristics:
› Our landlord base is highly fragmented
› Over 90% of our ground leases are held by landlords who own a single site
Global ground lease expiration schedule:
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(1) Data as of the quarter ended March 31, 2016.
4% 3% 3% 4%
86%
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020+
U.S.
Mexico
Brazil
Colombia
Chile
Peru
Costa Rica
India
South Africa
Ghana
Uganda
Nigeria
Germany
Focused on Partnering with Multinational Wireless Carriers(1)
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(1) Data as of the quarter ended March 31, 2016.
› Over 85% of our revenues are generated from our top 15 tenants
› Most of our $30 billion of non-cancellable, contracted revenue as of March 31, 2016 is from large, multinational tenants
› Focus on large, established customers has helped to keep historical churn rates between 1-2% per year
Average Data Usage per Device
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31132
1,061
5,687
2,590
5,788
1,777
9,306
111618
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Feature Phones Smartphones Laptops Tablets M2M
Note: 2016-2019 data extrapolated from Cisco 2015 and 2020 estimatesSources: Cisco VNI 2014-2020 (Feb’16), AV&Co Analysis
U.S. Data Traffic by Device Type(in MBs / month)
Total US Mobile Data Traffic Growth
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2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Feature Phones Smartphones Tablets Laptops M2M
3,023
504+1.6x
315
+6x
U.S. Data Traffic by Device Type(in petabytes / month)
Note: 2016-2019 data extrapolated from Cisco 2015 and 2020 estimatesSources: Cisco VNI 2014-2020 (Feb’16), AV&Co Analysis
$-
$5
$10
$15
$20
$25
$30
$35
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015E 2016E 2017E
US
WIR
ELES
S C
AR
RIE
R C
APE
X ($
in B
ILLI
ON
S)Evolution of Fixed to MobileAdvanced Devices Driving up Total Wireless Capex Spend
2GTelephony
3GInternet
4GMedia & Content
Sources: AV&Co. analysis, CTIA, UBS forecasts
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Mobile Network Investments
MOBILE CORECall is “switched” and routed to
another tower site closest to receiving device
Airlink (RAN) Fixed Line
+ Significant carrier investment in spectrum• Carrier aggregation resulting in the deployment
of multi-band antennas
+ New devices with improved form factor • Projected 4.5x growth in mobile data traffic by
2019
= Additional transmission equipment & locations
70-80% of incremental network traffic carried over the Airlink side of the mobile network will need to be supported through network equipment densification.
+ Network investments in recent technology improvements • Self-optimizing networks “SON”• Software defined networks “SDN”• Cloud RAN “C-RAN”
= Reducing future opex / capex costs across the mobile core
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Recent Advancements in Mobile TechnologyIncrease Signal
Propagation Distance?Increase Airlink
Capacity? Network Benefits Impact EquipmentConfiguration on Tower
Mobile Core
Software Defined Networks “SDN” X X Reduce truck rolls ($) X
Software Optimized Networks “SON” X X Reduce truck rolls ($) X
Airlink / Mobile Core Connection
C-RAN X XReduce redundant base
station capex/opexcosts ($)
Remote radio head installed
Airlink
3G 4G Spectral Efficiency X
Increased capacity to manage higher
bandwidth applicationsLTE antennas installed
Carrier Aggregation XAbility to pair different
spectrum bands to provide additional network capacity
MIMO antennas installed
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Wireless Penetration vs. Mobile Broadband (3G / 4G) Penetration(Size of bubbles = Number of mobile subscribers)
International Markets Poised for Smartphone Growth
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Source: Altman Vilandrie & Co. research, Bank of America Merrill Lynch Wireless Matrix 2Q15, GSMA Intelligence
AMT’s International Exposure Provides Access to Significantly Less Mature Wireless Markets
0%
30%
60%
90%
120%
150%
180%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Wire
less
Pe
netr
atio
n
Mobile Broadband (3G / 4G) Penetration
Emerging
Rapidly Evolving
Advanced
Global Scale Leverages Global Demand
NIGERIA~4,700
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American Tower has a global portfolio of over 143,000 communications sites(1)
Year Market Launched
U.S.
MEXICO
BRAZIL
CHILE, COLOMBIA & PERU
COSTA RICA
INDIA
GHANA
GERMANY UGANDA
1995 2015
~40,100
~8,900
~500
~5,600
~18,100
~2,100
~1,900
~2,000 ~1,400
~57,000+
SOUTH AFRICA
(1) Pro forma for Viom transaction.
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$1.0B
$3.5B
Adjusted EBITDA
$0.6B
$2.4B
AFFO
Definitions are provided at the end of this presentation and reconciliations to GAAP measures can be found at www.americantower.com.
$1.4B
$5.7B
Property Segment Revenue
(1) 2016E reflects midpoint of 2016 outlook, as reported in the Company’s 8-K, dated April 29, 2016.
16.5% CAGR
2007 2016E 2007 2016E 2007 2016E
15.2% CAGR 15.9% CAGR
We Have Generated Strong, Consistent Results Over the Long Term While Maintaining ROIC(1)
Maintained ROIC over 9% despite adding over 25,000 sites since the beginning of 2015Maintained ROIC over 9% despite adding over 25,000 sites since the beginning of 2015
DefinitionsAdjusted EBITDA: Net income before income (loss) from equity method investments; Income tax benefit (provision); Other income (expense); Gain (loss) on retirement of long-term obligations; Interest expense; Interest income; Other operating income (expense); Depreciation, amortization and accretion; and Stock-based compensation expense.
Adjusted EBITDA Margin: the percentage that results from dividing Adjusted EBITDA by total revenue.
Adjusted Funds From Operations, or AFFO: NAREIT Funds From Operations before (i) straight-line revenue and expense, (ii) stock-based compensation expense, (iii) the non-cash portion of our tax provision, (iv) non-real estate related depreciation, amortization and accretion, (v) amortization of deferred financing costs, capitalized interest, debt discounts and premiums and long-term deferred interest charges, (vi) other income (expense), (vii) gain (loss) on retirement of long-term obligations, (viii) other operating income (expense), and adjustments for (ix) unconsolidated affiliates and (x) noncontrolling interest, less cash payments related to capital improvements and cash payments related to corporate capital expenditures.
AFFO per Share: Adjusted Funds From Operations divided by the diluted weighted average common shares outstanding.
Churn: Revenue lost when a tenant cancels or does not renew its lease or, in limited circumstances, when the lease rates on existingleases are reduced.
Core Growth: (Property revenue, Adjusted EBITDA, Gross Margin, Operating Profit and AFFO) the increase or decrease, expressed as a percentage, resulting from a comparison of financial results for a current period with corresponding financial results for the corresponding period in a prior year, in each case, excluding the impact of pass-through revenue (expense), straight-line revenue and expense recognition, foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations and material one-time items.
NAREIT Funds From Operations: Net income before gains or losses from the sale or disposal of real estate, real estate related impairment charges, real estate related depreciation, amortization and accretion and dividends on preferred stock, and including adjustments for (i) unconsolidated affiliates and (ii) noncontrolling interest.Net Leverage Ratio: Net debt (total debt, less cash and cash equivalents) divided by last quarter annualized Adjusted EBITDA.
NOI Yield: the percentage that results from dividing gross margin by total investment.
New Property Core Growth: (Property revenue) the increase or decrease, expressed as a percentage, on the properties the Company has added to its portfolio since the beginning of the prior period, in each case, excluding the impact of pass-through revenue (expense), straight-line revenue (expense), foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations and significant one-time items.
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DefinitionsOrganic Core Growth: (Property revenue) the increase or decrease, expressed as a percentage, resulting from a comparison of financial results for a current period with corresponding financial results for the corresponding period in a prior year, in each case, excluding the impact of pass-through revenue (expense), straight-line revenue and expense recognition, foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations, significant one-time items and revenue associated with new properties that the Company has added to the portfolio since the beginning of the prior period.
Segment Gross Margin: segment revenue less segment operating expenses, excluding stock-based compensation expense recorded in costs of operations; depreciation, amortization and accretion; selling, general, administrative and development expense; and other operating expenses. Latin America Property segment includes interest income, TV Azteca, net.
Segment Gross Margin Conversion Rate: the percentage that results from dividing the change in gross margin by the change in revenue.
Segment Operating Profit: Segment gross margin less segment selling, general, administrative and development expense attributable to the segment, excluding stock-based compensation expense and corporate expenses. Latin America Property segment includes interest income, TV Azteca, net.
Pass-through Revenues: In several of our international markets we pass through certain operating expenses to our tenants, including in Latin America where we primarily pass through ground rent expenses, and in India and South Africa, where we primarily pass through fuel costs. We record pass-through as revenue and a corresponding offsetting expense for these events.
Property revenue Run-Rate Organic Growth: the increase or decrease, expressed as a percentage, of Run-Rate Revenue resulting from property revenue growth as compared to the prior-year period, excluding growth attributable to day-one Run-Rate Revenue on new sites added after the beginning of the prior-year period. Excludes the impact of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations, significant one-time items, straight-line revenues and the impact of other non-Run Rate Revenue.
Return on Invested Capital: Adjusted EBITDA less improvement and corporate capital expenditures and cash taxes, divided by gross property, plant and equipment, goodwill and intangible assets.
Run-Rate Revenue: Primarily cash-based, recurring revenues, typically tied to long-term tenant lease agreements that in the absence of churn at the end of the contract term should continue in the future, excluding pass-through revenue.
Straight-line expenses: We calculate straight-line ground rent expense for our ground leases based on the fixed non-cancellable term of the underlyingground lease plus all periods, if any, for which failure to renew the lease imposes an economic penalty to us such that renewal appears, at the inception of the lease, to be reasonably assured. Certain of our tenant leases require us to exercise available renewal options pursuant to the underlying ground lease, if the tenant exercises its renewal option. For towers with these types of tenant leases at the inception of the ground lease, we calculate our straight-line ground rent over the term of the ground lease, including all renewal options required to fulfill the tenant lease obligation.
Straight-line revenues: We calculate straight-line rental revenues from our tenants based on the fixed escalation clauses present in non-cancellable lease agreements, excluding those tied to the Consumer Price Index or other inflation-based indices, and other incentives present in lease agreements with our tenants. We recognized revenues on a straight-line basis over the fixed, non-cancellable terms of the applicable leases.
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Risk FactorsThis presentation contains “forward-looking statements” concerning our goals, beliefs, expectations, strategies, objectives, plans, future operating results and underlying assumptions, and other statements that are not necessarily based on historical facts.Examples of these statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding our full year 2016 outlook, foreign currency exchange rates, our expectation regarding the leasing demand for communications real estate and the impact of recently closedacquisitions. Actual results may differ materially from those indicated in our forward-looking statements as a result of variousimportant factors, including: (1) decrease in demand for our communications sites would materially and adversely affect our operating results, and we cannot control that demand; (2) if our tenants share site infrastructure to a significant degree orconsolidate or merge, our growth, revenue and ability to generate positive cash flows could be materially and adversely affected; (3) increasing competition for tenants in the tower industry may materially and adversely affect our pricing; (4) competition for assets could adversely affect our ability to achieve our return on investment criteria; (5) our business is subject to government and tax regulations and changes in current or future laws or regulations could restrict our ability to operate our business as we currently do; (6) our leverage and debt service obligations may materially and adversely affect us, including our ability to raise additional financing to fund capital expenditures, future growth and expansion initiatives and to satisfy our distribution requirements; (7) our expansion initiatives involve a number of risks and uncertainties, including those related to integration of acquired or leased assets, that could adversely affect our operating results, disrupt our operations or expose us to additional risk; (8) our foreign operations are subject to economic, political and other risks that could materially and adversely affect our revenues or financial position, including risks associated with fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates; (9) new technologies or changes in a tenant’s business model could make our tower leasing business less desirable and result in decreasing revenues; (10) a substantial portion of our revenue is derived from a small number of tenants, and we are sensitive to changes in the creditworthiness and financial strength of our tenants; (11) if we fail to remain qualified for taxation as a REIT, we will be subject to tax at corporate income tax rates, which may substantially reduce funds otherwise available, and even if we qualify for taxation as a REIT, we may face tax liabilities that impact earnings and available cash flow; (12) complying with REIT requirements may limit our flexibility or cause us to forego otherwise attractive opportunities; (13) if we are unable to protect our rights to the land under our towers, it could adversely affect our business and operating results; (14) if we are unable or choose not to exercise our rights to purchase towers that are subject to lease and sublease agreements at the end of the applicable period, our cash flows derived from such towers will be eliminated;
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Risk Factors(continued)
(15) restrictive covenants in the agreements related to our securitization transactions, our credit facilities and our debt securities and the terms of our preferred stock could materially and adversely affect our business by limiting flexibility, and we may be prohibited from paying dividends on our common stock, which may jeopardize our qualification for taxation as a REIT; (16) ourcosts could increase and our revenues could decrease due to perceived health risks from radio emissions, especially if these perceived risks are substantiated; (17) we could have liability under environmental and occupational safety and health laws; and(18) our towers, data centers or computer systems may be affected by natural disasters and other unforeseen events for which our insurance may not provide adequate coverage. For additional information regarding factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated in our forward-looking statements, we refer you to the information contained in Item 1A of our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015, under the caption “Risk Factors”. We undertake no obligation to update the information contained in this presentation to reflect subsequently occurring events or circumstances.
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(1) Calculation of AFFO excludes start-up related capital spending.(2) 2007 cash tax included in AFFO calculation has been adjusted to exclude a cash tax refund received in 2007 related to the carry back of certain federal net
operating losses.
In millions, totals may not add due to rounding
Historical Reconciliations($ in millions. Totals may not add due to rounding.)
RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME TO ADJUSTED EBITDA
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 1Q15 2Q15 3Q15 4Q15 1Q16
Net income $56.6 $347.4 $247.1 $373.6 $381.8 $594.0 $482.2 $803.2 $672.0 $195.5 $157.2 $97.7 $221.6 $281.3
Loss (income) from discontinued operations , net 36.4 (111.0) (8.2) (0.0) ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐
Income from continuing operations $93.0 $236.4 $238.9 $373.6 $381.8 $594.0 $482.2 $803.2 $672.0 $195.5 $157.2 $97.7 $221.6 $281.3
Income from equity method investments (0.0) (0.0) (0.0) (0.0) (0.0) (0.0) ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐
Income tax provis ion 59.8 135.5 182.6 182.5 125.1 107.3 59.5 62.5 158.0 23.9 14.0 94.2 25.9 29.1
Other (income) expense (20.7) (6.0) (1.3) (0.3) 123.0 38.3 207.5 62.1 135.0 54.5 2.1 66.7 11.7 (12.2)
Loss (ga in) on reti rement of long‐term obl igations 35.4 4.9 18.2 1.9 ‐ 0.4 38.7 3.5 79.6 3.7 75.1 ‐ 0.8 ‐
Interest expense 235.8 253.6 249.8 246.0 311.9 401.7 458.3 580.2 595.9 147.9 148.5 149.8 149.7 159.9
Interest income (10.8) (3.4) (1.7) (5.0) (7.4) (7.7) (9.7) (14.0) (16.5) (3.0) (4.4) (4.5) (4.6) (3.5)
Other operating expenses 9.2 11.2 19.2 35.9 58.1 62.2 71.5 68.5 66.7 7.8 17.4 15.7 25.8 8.8
Depreciation, amorti zation and accretion 522.9 405.3 414.6 460.7 555.5 644.3 800.1 1,003.8 1,285.3 263.5 328.4 341.1 352.4 341.6
Stock‐based compensation expense 54.6 54.8 60.7 52.6 47.4 52.0 68.1 80.2 90.5 29.9 24.0 18.3 18.3 28.1
ADJUSTED EBITDA $979.3 $1,092.3 $1,180.9 $1,347.7 $1,595.4 $1,892.4 $2,176.4 $2,649.9 $3,066.6 $723.7 $762.3 $779.0 $801.5 $833.1
Divided by tota l revenue $1,456.6 $1,593.5 $1,724.1 $1,985.3 $2,443.5 $2,876.0 $3,361.4 $4,100.0 $4,771.5 $1,079.2 $1,174.4 $1,237.9 $1,280.0 $1,289.0
ADJUSTED EBITDA MARGIN 67% 69% 68% 68% 65% 66% 65% 65% 64% 67% 65% 63% 63% 65%
AFFO RECONCILIATION (1)
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 1Q15 2Q15 3Q15 4Q15 1Q16
Adjusted EBITDA $979.3 $1,092.3 $1,180.9 $1,347.7 $1,595.4 $1,892.4 $2,176.4 $2,649.9 $3,066.6 $723.7 $762.3 $779.0 $801.5 $833.1
Stra ight‐l ine revenue (69.7) (50.4) (36.3) (105.2) (144.0) (165.8) (147.7) (123.7) (155.0) (33.8) (35.5) (38.8) (46.8) (32.0)
Stra ight‐l ine expense 26.7 27.6 26.6 22.3 31.0 33.7 29.7 38.4 56.1 8.8 14.0 16.4 16.9 15.8
Cash interest (227.5) (244.0) (240.4) (237.6) (300.8) (380.6) (435.3) (571.6) (573.4) (144.3) (143.2) (142.5) (143.3) (152.5)
Interest Income 10.8 3.4 1.7 5.0 7.4 7.7 9.7 14.0 16.5 3.0 4.4 4.5 4.6 3.5
Cash received (pa id) for income taxes (2) (35.3) (35.1) (40.2) (36.4) (53.9) (69.3) (51.7) (69.2) (64.0) (14.7) (15.2) (7.3) (26.8) (19.4)
Dividends on preferred s tock ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ (23.9) (90.2) (9.8) (26.8) (26.8) (26.8) (26.8)
Capi ta l Improvement Capex (29.2) (32.5) (32.5) (31.4) (60.8) (75.4) (81.2) (75.0) (89.9) (16.8) (19.8) (22.2) (31.0) (16.7)
Corporate Capex (12.7) (5.6) (8.1) (11.6) (18.7) (20.0) (30.4) (24.1) (16.4) (2.3) (3.2) (4.3) (6.6) (2.7)
AFFO $642.4 $755.8 $851.7 $952.8 $1,055.5 $1,222.6 $1,469.5 $1,814.7 $2,150.3 $513.6 $536.8 $558.1 $541.7 $602.5
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(1) Historical denominator balances reflect purchase accounting adjustments.(2) 2013 has been adjusted to reflect a full year contribution from the GTP assets.(3) 2013 has been adjusted to reflect a full year contribution from the GTP assets.(4) 1Q16A represents 1Q 2016 annualized metrics.In millions, totals may not add due to rounding
Historical Reconciliations($ in millions. Totals may not add due to rounding.)
RETURN ON INVESTED CAPITAL (ROIC) RECONCILIATION(1)
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013(2) 2014 2015(3) 1Q16A(4)
Adjusted EBITDA $979 $1,092 $1,181 $1,348 $1,595 $1,892 $2,401 $2,650 $3,206 $3,332
Cash Taxes (35) (35) (40) (36) (54) (69) (114) (69) (107) (77)
Maintenance Capex (31) (33) (33) (31) (61) (75) (81) (75) (124) (67)
Corporate Capex (13) (6) (8) (12) (19) (20) (23) (24) (26) (11)
Numerator $901 $1,019 $1,100 $1,268 $1,462 $1,728 $2,183 $2,482 $2,948 $3,177
Gross PPE $4,992 $5,213 $5,621 $6,376 $7,889 $9,047 $10,844 $11,659 $14,397 $14,620
Gross Intangibles 2,666 2,619 2,790 3,213 3,978 4,892 8,471 9,172 12,671 12,816
Gross Goodwi l l 2,333 2,334 2,399 2,660 2,824 2,991 3,928 4,180 4,240 4,271
Denominator $9,991 $10,166 $10,810 $12,249 $14,691 $16,930 $23,243 $25,011 $31,308 $31,707
ROIC 9.0% 10.0% 10.2% 10.4% 10.0% 10.2% 9.4% 9.9% 9.4% 10.0%
2016 Outlook Reconciliations
27
(1) As reported in the Company's 8-K filed on April 29, 2016(2) The Company's outlook is based on the following average foreign currency exchange rates to 1.00 U.S. Dollar for the remainder of 2016: (a) 3.90 Brazilian Reais; (b) 705 Chilean Pesos; (c) 3,230 Colombian Pesos; (d) 0.91 Euros; (e) 4.00 Ghanaian Cedi; (f) 67.60 Indian Rupees; (g) 17.60 Mexican Pesos; (h) 210 Nigerian Naira; (i) 3.50 Peruvian Soles; (j) 15.95 South African Rand; and (k) 3,420 Ugandan Shillings.
In millions, totals may not add due to rounding
2016 OUTLOOK(1) (2)
($ in millions. Totals may not add due to rounding.)Reconciliations of Outlook for Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA:
($ in millions)Net income $1,010 to $1,120Interest expense 745 to 715 Depreciation, amortization and accretion 1,450 to 1,480 Income Tax Provision 130 to 120 Stock based compensation expense 90 ‐ 90 Other, including other operating expenses, interest income, gain (loss) on retirement of long‐term
obligations and other income (expense) 35 to 25 Adjusted EBITDA 3,460$ to 3,550$
Reconciliations of Outlook for Net Income to Adjusted Funds From Operations:
($ in millions)Net income $1,010 to $1,120Straight‐l ine revenue (110) ‐ (110) Straight‐l ine expense 60 ‐ 60 Depreciation, amortization and accretion 1,450 to 1,480 Non‐cash stock based compensation expense 90 ‐ 90 Non‐cash portion of tax provision 36 to 23 Non‐cash portion of interest expense 27 to 10 Other, including other operating expenses, loss on retirement of long‐term obligations
and other expense (income) 45 to 35 Dividends on preferred stock (107) ‐ (107) Capital improvement capital expenditures (110) to (120) Corporate capital expenditures (10) ‐ (10)
Adjusted Funds From Operations 2,380$ 2,470$
Full Year 2016
Full Year 2016