amez_from learner to prosumer

8/8/2019 Amez_From Learner to Prosumer

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/amezfrom-learner-to-prosumer 1/5

Ujkx snsly wnx s|i`kxjle md ss 89;!88; mfLF@ nde Nyu? @lnydkdg Ldg`kxj wkuj n`` m|y xldxlx ? xl`lhule snslyx fyma ujl ZZZV FNNSK Hmdflyldhl - hmask`nem smy Anykm @øsl Inyykmx 2 lekhkød n hnygm el Lìn Vk``nd|lvn el Elinu 2 Endkl`Flydîdel2 Elimynj Bynkdkd$ ! >n le$ ! Hmyemin ? FNNSK, 93>3$ LImmb$KXID ;7:!;:7!9693:!3!6

Fyma `lnydly um symx|aly? kdulynhukmdx iluwlld nyu nde `kulynu|yl fyma n hmddlhukvkxuslyxslhukvl$ *N Ymma mf Mdl‛x Mwd Sylxldunukmd+

Symf$ Anykl` Y$ NalKdxuku|um el Le|hnhkød X|slykmy ‐M`gn Hmxxluukdk‑

KXSK ‐Xnd Inyum`maë‑Ymxnykm

analClzsylxx$hma$ny

Nixuynhu

Dmwnen{x, ujlyl kx wkelxsylne ngyllaldu kd m|y hm|duy{ ujnu KHUx dlle um s`n{ n bl{ ym`l kdle|hnukmd, i|u ku ylankdx um il xlld wjlujly ujl{ wk`` il lfflhukvl kd kasymvkdg ujl ~|n`ku{ mf `lnydkdg$Ujkx nyukh`l ylvklwx ylhmaaldenukmdx fmy ulnhjly le|hnukmd kd ujkx fklè, nde lznakdlx ujl smuldukn` mfXDXx *xmhkn` dluwmyb xkulx+ um allu x|hj yl~|kylaldux$ Ku eynwx md ujl kas`laldunukmd mf n XDX kd

@kulynu|yl h`nxxlx um k``|xuynul jmw ujkx ldvkymdaldu hnd hmduyki|ul um ujl hylnukmd mf hmduldu wjkhjamvlx il{mde ujl s|yl`{ ulzu|n`, um ujl hmdxuy|hukmd mf hm``lhukvl bdmw`legl, nde um xu|eldulasmwlyaldu kd gldlyn`$

Fyma `lnydly um symx|aly? kdulynhukmdx iluwlld nyu nde `kulynu|yl fyma n hmddlhukvkxuslyxslhukvl$

Dmwnen{x, ujlyl kx wkelxsylne ngyllaldu kd m|y hm|duy{ ujnu KHUx dlle um s`n{ n bl{ ym`l kdle|hnukmd um hnuly fmy ujl dllex mf ujl kdfmyanukmd xmhklu{, ujl g`min` lhmdma{ nde ujl `nim|y anyblu,wjkhj alndx ujl le|hnukmd mf ulnhjlyx!um!il xjm|è l~|ks ujla um kduyme|hl ujla kd ujlky h`nxxymmax*@nden| 9339+$ N d|aily mf alnx|ylx jnvl illd unbld um ldjndhl ujl ulhjdm`mgkhn` kdfynxuy|hu|yl mfJkgjly Le|hnukmd kdxuku|ukmdx, i|u ku ylankdx um il xlld wjlujly ujl{ wk`` il lfflhukvl kd kasymvkdg ujl~|n`ku{ mf `lnydkdg$

Hmim Ymandá *933;+ ylvklwx ujl fkdekdgx mf n d|aily mf xu|eklx hnyykle m|u ankd`{ kd ujlL|ymslnd \dkmd ylgnyekdg ujl kasnhu mf nhhlxx nde |xl mf KHUx md xu|eldux' `lnydkdg, lxslhkn``{ kdsykany{ nde `mwly xlhmdeny{ le|hnukmd$ Xmal mf jkx hmdh`|xkmdx nyl?

ujlyl kx dm hmyyl`nukmd iluwlld ujl `lvl` mf KHU nhhlxx nde ujl slyhldungl mf KHU |xl2

ujl fyl~|ldh{ mf KHU |xl namdg xu|eldux emlx dmu elulyakdl ujlky nhnelakh slyfmyandhl2

ujl kasnhu md le|hnukmd nde uynkdkdg jnx dmu illd nx gylnu nx lzslhule2

ujlyl kx n `nhb mf hmmyekdnukmd iluwlld ujl nemsukmd mf ulhjdm`mg{ kd ujl h`nxxymma nde ujllaiynhkdg mf f`lzki`l nde kddmvnukvl ulnhjkdg!`lnydkdg xuynulgklx,

wjkhj `lnex jka um xunul ujnu ujl dlle umen{ kx fmy )le|hnumyx wjm nyl ni`l um hylnul, hmddlhu, ldykhj nde uyndxfly bdmw`legl namdg slms`l )$ Jl gmlx md um hjnynhulykxl ujl ulya l!hmasluldhklx nx nalun!hmasluldh{, hmdxuku|ule i{ ujl kdulynhukmd mf l!nwnyldlxx, ulhjdm`mgkhn` `kulynh{, kdfmyanukmdn``kulynh{, ekgkun` `kulynh{ nde alekn `kulynh{$ Jkx ylhmaaldenukmdx kd ulyax mf ulnhjly uynkdkdg kdh`|el

elvl`mskdg ujl bdmw!jmw um slengmgkhn``{ laile ujl KHUx kd h`nxxymmax wkuj jkgjly `lvl`x mf hykukhnùjkdbkdg nde |delyxundekdg mf ujl yl`nukmdxjks iluwlld ulhjdm`mg{ nde le|hnukmd, nx wl`` nx ldgngkdgkd hnx|n` |xl mf KHUx um iluuly kdulgynul mujly ylxm|yhlx um ujl xu|eldu‛x fmyan` my kdfmyan` `lnydkdgldvkymdaldu nde xjnykdg ilxu synhukhl nde mujly lzslykldhlx iluwlld hm``lng|lx$

Ujl Elsnyualdu mf Jkgjly Le|hnukmd fyma \DLXHM Snykx *9335+ nevmhnulx ujnu ulnhjlyx!um!il, ujym|gjm|u ujlky le|hnukmdn` symgynaal, xjm|è jnvl jndex!md lzslykldhl mf n vnyklu{ mfulhjdm`mgkhn` ylxm|yhlx xm ujnu ujl{ hnd lzs`myl hylnukvl |xlx mf ulhjdm`mg{ um kas`laldu kd ujlky mwdulnhjkdg synhukhl$ Ujl{ xjm|è il ni`l um xll ujlky symflxxmyx amel` x|hj |xlx kd hmduldu nylnxynujly ujnd )`lnyd nim|u) ylxm|yhlx kd mdl snyukh|`ny x|iolhu$

Jmwlvly, ujl endgly mf wjnu Xndhjm Gk` *9339+ hn``x )ujl x|sylanh{ mf nyulfnhux ) xjm|è ilimydl kd akde$ Kf ulhjdk~|lx, umm`x my ylxm|yhlx nyl las`m{le wkujm|u ujl symsly ekenhukh nde



h|yykh|`ny hmdulzu|n`knukmd, mè slengmgkh synhukhlx wk`` hmdukd|l um il ylsyme|hle, nde ulhjdm`mgkhn`nss`khnukmdx wk`` il |delyskddle i{ fnhu|n` sykdhks`lx mf bdmw`legl ylsylxldunukmd$

Hmddlhukvkxa, kd a{ vklw, symvkelx ujl symsly ujlmylukhn` fynalwmyb fmy ujl lfflhukvlkas`laldunukmd mf KHUx kd le|hnukmd$ Nx n ujlmy{ mf `lnydkdg ku fmh|xlx md ujl lxuni`kxjaldu mfdluwmybx$ Ku elfkdlx bdmw`legl nx ‐n snyukh|`ny snuulyd mf yl`nukmdxjksx‑ nde `lnydkdg nx ‐ujl hylnukmd mf dlw hmddlhukmdx nde snuulydx nx wl`` nx ujl nik`ku{ um andl|vly nym|de lzkxukdg dluwmybx-snuulydx‑

*Xklaldx, 933:+$ Bdmw`legl kx ujld ellale ‐f`|ke‑, elsldeldu md ujl hmdulzu mf ujl kdulynhukmdx, ndeulhjdm`mg{ kx hmdxkelyle hy|hkn` kd kux ekxuyki|ukmd$ Ujl h|yyldu ni|dendhl nde hjndgkdg dnu|yl mfkdfmyanukmd yl~|kyl ujl hm``lhukvl lffmyux mf n dluwmyb um kasmxl alndkdg md hjnmx$

Ku uj|x fm``mwx ujnu ujl kdulgynukmd mf xmhkn` dluwmyb xkulx *XDX+ um le|hnukmd hnd gm n `mdg wn{um nhjklvl ujl nimvl aldukmdle gmn`x$ XDXx nyl elfkdle nx )wli!inxle xlyvkhlx ujnu n``mw kdekvke|n`x um *>+ hmdxuy|hu n s|i`kh my xlak!s|i`kh symfk`l wkujkd n im|dele x{xula, *9+ nyukh|`nul n `kxu mf mujly |xlyx wkuj wjma ujl{ xjnyl n hmddlhukmd, nde *8+ vklw nde uynvlyxl ujlky `kxu mf hmddlhukmdx nde ujmxl anel i{ mujlyx wkujkd ujl x{xula ) *im{e & L``kxmd, 9337+$ Nx ujl{ nyl inxle md ujl slly!um!slly amel` *S9S+ kd wjkhj n`` alailyx s`n{ ujl ym`lx mf xlyvly nde h`kldu, ujl{ hnd symvkel ndlzhl``ldu ldvkymdaldu fmy `lnydlyx um ‐hylnul ujlky mwd hmduldu, unbl hmduym` mvly ujlky mwd `lnydkdg,nde ylf`lhu md ujl symhlxx um gnkd f|yujly kdxkgju‑ *Ekl|, Hnasil`` & Naandd, 9336+$ F|yujlyamyl,x|hj dluwmybx hnd hylnul n hmdulzu fmy kdulynhukmd wjkhj, nx mssmxle um ujl mygndkxle dnu|yl mf ujlh`nxxymma, akyymyx ujl ‑yln` wmyè‑ kd kux jlulymgldlku{, hmas`lzku{ nde |dsylekhunik`ku{$

Kd hmduynxu, le|hnukmdn` kdxuku|ukmdx jnvl uynekukmdn``{ fnvm|yle Vkyu|n` @lnydkdg Ldvkymdaldux*V@Lx+, nde Kdxuku|um Dnhkmdn` el Fmyanhkød Emhldul jnx xlu |s Yle Dnhkmdn` Vkyu|n` el Kdxuku|umx elFmyanhkød Emhldul, wjkhj l~|ksx lnhj xunul!y|d Jkgjly Le|hnukmd kdxuku|ukmd wkuj n V@L$ Xmal mf ujlflnu|ylx mf V@Lx, nx x|gglxule i{ Xndunanykn *93>3+ nde @|ildxb{ *9336+ nyl ujl nx{aaluykh smwlyyl`nukmdx ujl{ lxuni`kxj, ujlky jmamgldlm|x dnu|yl nde ujl ylxuykhukmd mf ujlky nhhlxx um n hlyunkd h`nxxe|ykdg n hlyunkd slykme ‘ wjkhj alndx xu|eldux )`mxl) ujlky syme|hukmd mdhl ujl{ hmas`lul ujl hm|yxl$Kd a{ slyxmdn` lzslykldhl, lvld ujm|gj ujl mdl symvkele i{ KDFE emlx mffly gmme mssmyu|dkuklx fmyfmy|a kdulynhukmd nde n yl`kni`l hmaa|dkhnukmd kdulyfnhl, kux vkx|n` hmasmdldu kx lzuylal`{ `kakule ndeku sylvldux xu|eldu!um!xu|eldu kdulynhukmd$ Nx @|ildxb{ *9336+ s|ux ku, )amxu V@L kas`laldunukmdx uldeum slyslu|nul ujl uynekukmdn` kdxuy|hukvkxu amel`x mf le|hnukmd)$

Kd 933; K elhkele um xunyu n XDX md Dkdg Dluwmyb, wjlyl K iym|gju umglujly fm|y @kulynu|ylh`nxxlx K ulnhj kd uwm ekfflyldu kdxuku|ukmdx *mdl sykvnul nde mdl xunul!f|dele+, kd neekukmd um ujl fm|ykdekvke|n` )h`nxxymmax) jmxule md lnhj kdxuku|ukmd'x V@L um x|ss`laldu sj{xkhn` h`nxxymma wmyb$ K

ujld ylslnule ujl lzslykldhl kd 93>3$ Dkdg jmxule ujl xkulx nde ldni`le |xlyx um hylnul n jkgj`{h|xumakxni`l dluwmyb kd ulyax mf nsslnyndhl, sykvnh{ nde wli vkxkik`ku{, wjlyl x|igym|sx hm|è ilxlu |s, nde n`` alailyx' i`mgx wlyl iym|gju umglujly$ Kd neekukmd, n`` alailyx wlyl ni`l um |s`mnende laile sjmumx, n|ekm fk`lx nde vkelmx imuj fyma ujlky mwd hmas|ulyx nde fyma xmhkn` xkulx, ndeslyxmdn`kxl ujlky snglx, lvld neekdg wkeglux ‘ n`` fyll mf hjnygl$ Sldldilyg *933:+ ekxh|xxlx ujlynukmdn`l iljkde ujl dluwmyb$ \dfmyu|dnul`{, ujkx snyukh|`ny XDX jnx dmw hjndgle kux sm`kh{, xm ujnu n``xlyvkhlx dlle um il snke fmy, nx ylvklwle i{ Xulvldx *93>3+$ Mujly XDXx ylankd fyll ‘ my nu `lnxujnvl n fyll `kakule vlyxkmd ‘ wjkhj K na h|yyldu`{ lzs`mykdg fmy f|u|yl wmyb$

Ujl fkyxu mivkm|x nxxlu mf n XDX kx ujl lnxl wkuj wjkhj kanglx, vkelmx nde n|ekm fk`lx hnd ilxjnyle$ K hmduyki|ule xmal nu ujl ilgkddkdg mf ujl {lny, ujld K nxble xu|eldux um fkde anulykn` yl`nuleum mdl snyukh|`ny umskh, nde lvldu|n``{ ujl{ xunyule hmduyki|ukdg vm`|dunyk`{, wjldlvly ujl{ fm|dexmalujkdg ujl{ il`klvle hm|è il kdulylxukdg fmy ujl ylxu$ Ujnu kx jmw wl nh~|kyle n skhu|yl mf ujl e|xu onhblu elxkgdle i{ Vndlxxn Il`` fmy ujl fkyxu lekukmd mf Um ujl @kgjujm|xl, n hnyummd vlyxkmd mf YmnèEnj`'x Ylvmùkdg Yj{alx inxle md ujl mykgkdn` k``|xuynukmdx i{ ^|ldukd I`nbl nde Ujl Gylnu Gnuxi{

n|ekm immb, fmy lznas`l$ Xu|eldux smxule hmaaldux md lnhj mujly'x hmduyki|ukmdx, nde kd xmal hnxlxlvld |s`mnele slyxmdn` sjmumx wjkhj neele n dlw, )xmhkn`), ekaldxkmd um ujl XDX$

I`mggkdg kx u{skhn``{ nd kdekvke|n`, kdelsldeldu nhukvku{$ I|u kdulgynule um n XDX n i`mgilhmalx xmhkn`, nde dluwmybx hnd il fmyale ujym|gj ujl kdulynhukmdx namdg alailyx$ Ekxh|xxkmdxxsnyble mff i{ i`mgsmxux nyl ekfflyldu fyma ekxh|xxkmd fmy|ax kd ujnu ujl{ nykxl fyma ujl xu|eldux' mwdlduyklx kdxulne mf ilkdg elulyakdle i{ ujl ulnhjly$ Kd neekukmd, i{ hjmmxkdg wjmxl smxux um hmaaldumd, xu|eldux xunyu um elvl`ms ujlky mwd `lnydkdg dluwmyb *En`xgnnye, 9336+$

Kd a{ symolhu, lnhj alaily blsu n i`mg, kdh`|ekdg a{xl`f$ A{ i`mg wnx |xle um sylxldu umskhxwjkhj wm|è mujlywkxl dmu jnvl illd neeylxxle kd h`nxx, i|u wjkhj jl`sle um ldykhj nde lzsndekxx|lx i{ hmaikdkdg `kdbx, vkelmx, kanglx nde-my x`kelxjmwx nde kdvkukdg xmal hmaaldu fyma ujl



xu|eldux$ @lu al lzlas`kf{ ujym|gj )Glmygl L`kmu nde Jldy{ Onalx? snkduly`{ hmasnykxmdx)$ Ujl ulzumf ujl smxu gmlx?

Kd jkx ekxh|xxkmd mf ujl hjndglx kd ujl dmvl` nu ujl u|yd mf ujlhldu|y{, Iynei|y{ *>;;7, >;+ hmasnylx ujl wmyb mf Glmygl L`kmunde Jldy{ Onalx um ekfflyldu xhjmm`x mf snkdukdg? )L`kmu'x Xhldlx fyma Symvkdhkn` @kfl fm``mwle ujl anddly mf snxu fkg|ynukvl E|uhj

gldyl snkdulyx? Onalx' Smyuynku mf n @ne{ wnx emdl kd ujl fnxjkmdmf n Wjkxu`ly my n Xnygldu, fm``mwlyx mf Kasylxxkmdkxa$)

fm``mwle i{ k``|xuynukmdx fyma E|uhj gldyl snkdulyx, Wjkxu`ly nde Xnygldu, nde `kdbx um f|yujlyekxh|xxkmd mf ujlky wmyb, nde ujl kdvkunukmd?

Hnd {m| fkde smkdux mf hmdunhu iluwlld ujl snkdulyx nde ujlnyukxux= Ul`` |x il`mw$

Ylxsmdxlx i{ xu|eldux kdh`|ele hmasnykxmdx iluwlld hjmkhl mf hjnynhulyx kd L`kmu nde kd E|uhjgldyl snkdukdg, nde Onalx'x |xl mf smkdu mf vklw nx n dnyynukvl elvkhl wkuj ujl Kasylxxkmdkxux' |xl mf|d|x|n` vkx|n` ndg`lx$

Ujl xu|eldux' mwd i`mgx wlyl |xle fmy xmal hmas|`xmy{ nhukvkuklx, x|hj nx bllskdg n ylnekdg om|ydn`, nde kd xmal hnxlx ujl{ ummb nevndungl mf ujla um hmduyki|ul lzuyn anulykn`$ Md ekxh|xxkdgSmxuamelydkxa, n d|aily mf vkelmx, x`kelxjmwx nde nyukh`lx wlyl mfflyle um 5

uj{lny xu|eldux fmy

ujla um wykul n smxu hmaaldukdg md ujl ankd flnu|ylx mf Smxuamelydkxa ylf`lhule kd ujl mdlx mf ujlkyhjmkhl my hmduyki|ukdg mujlyx ujl{ hmdxkelyle yl`nule, uj|x `kdbkdg, fmy kdxundhl, Sms Nyu, Xlhmde @kflle|hnukmdn` ldvkymdaldux nde hmdulasmyny{ fkàx um `kulyny{ flnu|ylx, nde lzs`mykdg h|ù|yn`syme|hukmdx fyma n iymnely slyxslhukvl$ Ujl l`laldu mf hjmkhl fyma n `nygly xlu ldhm|yngle ujlylnekdg mf h`nxxanulx' smxux um lznakdl ekfflyldu yln`knukmdx mf ujl unxb$

Mdl lzuylal`{ x|hhlxxf|` |xl mf i`mggkdg hmaikdle ujl hylnukmd mf vkx|n` anulykn`x wkujylf`lhukmd md ujl hylnukvl symhlxx$ Kd ujl hnxl mf 9

de{lny, nfuly eln`kdg wkuj dnyynukvl nde `{ykhn`

smluy{, xu|eldux wlyl nxble um elxkgd n slyxmdn` ndujm`mg{ *kdekvke|n``{ my kd snkyx+ hmdxkxukdg mf nu`lnxu ujyll smlax my lzuynhux fyma `mdg smlax, nde kdh`|ekdg ujl xl`lhule smla, nd kangl my gym|s mfkanglx x|gglxule i{ ku nde n hmaaldu lzs`nkdkdg wj{ ujnu smla nde ujnu kangl jne illd hjmxld$ N`kxu mf smxxki`l umm`x wnx symvkele, nde yln`kxnukmdx kdh`|ele Smwly Smkdu sylxldunukmdx, fkàx anel mdAmvkl Anbly, )immbx) md Immby *juus?--www$skasnas|a$dlu-immby-kdelz$sjs=ke1;:>3+ nde Sylksylxldunukmdx *juus?--sylk$hma-uhkd`>nj|bxg-nxxkgaldu!8+$ Kd ujkx lzuynhu fyma mdl xu|eldu'x smxu ku kx

h`lny jmw xjl wnx ni`l um yl`nul n aleklvn` ulzu um hmdulasmyny{ `kfl?Ujl `nxu lzuynhu, ujl mdl fyma )Ujl Wkfl mf Inuj'x Un`l), K hjmxlku ilhn|xl K ngyll wkuj wjnu ujl mè `ne{ xn{x nx ylgnyexsmvlyu{$ K kdh`|ele n skhu|yl mf n `kuu`l nimykgkdl gky` fyma nylf|gllx' hnas eynwkdg kd ujl gym|de$ Ku'x nankdg um xll jmwelxskul ujl nwf|` hmdekukmdx |dely wjkhj ujl{ `kvl, xmal slms`ldlvly `mxl ujlky jmsl nde jnsskdlxx nde `kvl ujlky `kvlx kd nxkas`ly wn{$ Nde nx ujl lzuynhu xn{x? )uy|`{ smmy nyl ujl{ wjmwjkdl nde fylu nde hmvlu wjnu ujl{ hnddmu jmsl um glu$) *A$_$ ‘ 9

de{lny+

N`` xu|eldux wlyl lzuylal`{ lngly um hjlhb m|u nde `lnvl n hmaaldu md mujlyx' syme|hukmdx$ Xll fmylznas`l ujlxl hmaaldux md ujl Sylk ndujm`mg{?

Kdhyleki`l... K `mvl {m|y sylxldunukmd, ku'x mykgkdn`, {m|'vl wmyble

md dlw xmfuwnyl... K'`` uy{ ujkx kd ujl x|aaly !K x|ssmxl K'`` jnvlamyl ukal... Ku'x vly{ kdulylxukdg jmw {m| elvl`msle ekfflylduvklwx mf ujl xnal ujlal? @mvl. Hmdgynu|`nukmdx... *L$E$ ‘ 9

de

{lny+

Wmdelyf|` sylxldunukmd. K wm|è `kbl um |xl ujl hmas|uly nx {m|em. Hmdgynux. Kdulylxukdg smkdux nim|u ekfflyldu bkdex mf `mvl*X$W$ ‘ 9

de{lny+

Mdl nxxkgdaldu fmy 5uj

{lny nxble xu|eldux um uyndxfmya n dmvl` ndn`{xle kd h`nxx kdum nuynk`ly my nu `lnxu n vkx|n` ylsylxldunukmd mf ujl ulzu, nde um smxu ujlky ynukmdn`l nde nkax$ N d|aily mfumm`x wlyl x|gglxule, i|u mujlywkxl ujl{ wlyl fyll um hjmmxl$ Xll ujkx smxu md Um ujl @kgjujm|xl ,wjkhj nhhmasndkle n fkà anel |s mf n hm``ngl mf kanglx wkuj kdgldkm|x uyndxkukmdx?



Ujym|gj ujkx akdk vkelm wl jnvl uykle um xjmw ujnu nd kangl hndxn{ amyl ujnd ujm|xndex mf wmyex nde ujnu kanglx, nx wl`` nxsnkdukdgx, hnd il ‐ylne‑ nde kdulysylule$ Ujl xlyklx mf i`nhb ndewjkul skhu|ylx ylsylxldu ujl snxxkdg mf ukal, elhn{ ndeelxuy|hukmd, wjk`l ujl xunkyhnxl, ujl sylxldhl mf Ayx Ynaxn{ kdujl jm|xl$ Wl jnvl hjmxld um lasjnxkl @k`{‛x slyxslhukvl nu

ujl lde mf ujl vkelm xkdhl wl il`klvl xjl kx mdl mf ujl amxusmwlyf|` hjnynhulyx$ Ilxkelx, ujl `nxu snkdukdg, xjmwd nfuly ujlh`mxkdg sjynxl mf ujl immb, xundex fmy wjnu wl il`klvl @k`{ an{jnvl snkdule ‘ n alamyni`l kangl mf n hjnyakdg `ne{, n smyuynkumf Ayx Ynaxn{$ Ujl nhh|a|`nukmd nde ylslukukmd mf hlyunkdkanglx hylnul ujl fll`kdg ujnu ujl wmyè kx anel |s mf ekvlyxlfll`kdgx nde xldxnukmdx nde wl nyl md`{ snxxkvl mixlyvlyx,imainyele i{ ujlxl kasylxxkmdx$ *H$G$ nde O$D$ ‘ 5

uj{lny+

Ku hnd il xlld ujnu kd ujl ldvkymdaldu mf ujkx XDX, xu|eldux ujlaxl`vlx ilhnal nhukvlhylnumyx mf hmduldu, wjkhj wnx xjnyle wkuj h`nxxanulx xm ujnu ujl{ hm|è symfku fyma ku kd ujlky `lnydkdgsymhlxx$ Ujl{ n`` s`n{le ujl ym`l mf xlyvly nde h`kldu, my )symx|alyx), kd Umf`ly'x wmyex$ Nx{dhjymdm|xhmaa|dkhnukmd ummb s`nhl namdg alailyx mf ujl xnal nde ekfflyldu h`nxxlx, wjkhj symvkelen|ujldukhku{, nde nxxkgdaldux smxule ilhnal s|i`kh, wjkhj gnvl ujl h`nxx ujl mssmyu|dku{ um xllekfflyldu slyxslhukvlx wkujm|u fll`kdg ujl{ wlyl )hjlnukdg) i|u ynujly hm``nimynukdg, i{ ylflyykdg inhb um

ujla kd ujlky wmyb$ H`lny`{, xu|eldux wjm jne n`ylne{ elvl`msle l!hmasluldhklx md ujlky mwd wlylblldly um lzs`myl dlw umm`x, i|u i{ ujl lde mf ujl {lny, lvly{ime{ jne uykle ujlky jnde nu mdl ekgkun``kulynh{ nhukvku{ nu `lnxu, nde ku wnx sylhkxl`{ ujmxl wjm jne dm sylvkm|x lzslykldhl wjm wlylsym|elxu mf ujlky nhjklvlaldux$

N d|aily mf kxx|lx ylankd um il wmyble m|u, jmwlvly$ Mdl kx ujl ~|lxukmd mf le|hnukdgxu|eldux nim|u fnky |xl mf hms{ykgjule anulykn` nvnk`ni`l md `kdl, wjkhj K jnvl dmu unhb`lehmdxhkldukm|x`{$ N f|yujly hmdxkelynukmd ylflyx um jmw ukal!hmdx|akdg ujlxl nhukvkuklx nyl fmy ujlxu|eldux um hnyy{ m|u nde fmy ujl ulnhjly um symvkel flleinhb md$ Kd neekukmd um ujl jlnv{ wmyb`mne umil hmas`lule m|uxkel h`nxx slykmex, ku kx lnx{ um `mxl xkgju mf xu|eldux' *nde ulnhjly'x+ hmaaldux nxujkx XDX emlx dmu symvkel n uynhbkdg x{xula mf ujl bkde nvnk`ni`l ujym|gj n V@L$ Ekylhu`{ yl`nule umx|hj nxslhux kx nxxlxxaldu? md ujl mdl jnde, jmw um kdulgynul ujl wmyb syme|hle kdum fmyan`kdxuku|ukmdn` sm`khklx2 md ujl mujly, jmw um gynel ujl a|ùks`khku{ mf vnykni`lx sylxldu kd xu|eldux'hmduyki|ukmdx wkujm|u ilkdg |dfnky um ujmxl wkuj `kakule ekgkun` `kulynh{ xbk``x nu ujl xunyu mf ujl hm|yxl$

F|yujlyamyl, kf nxxlxxaldu emlx dmu ylf`lhu ujl f|`` lzuldu mf ujl lffmyu yl~|kyle, xmal xu|eldux an{xkas`{ yle|hl ujlky snyukhksnukmd wjld i|yeldle wkuj mujly e|uklx$ Xkak`ny hmdhlydx nyl aldukmdle kdAmn{lyk *93>3+, nde ku ylankdx n hjn``ldgl um unhb`l ujla$

Md ujl wjm`l, jmwlvly, K hmdxkely ujnu XDXx alxj wl`` wkuj imuj n hmddlhukvkxu nssymnhj um`lnydkdg nde wkuj ujl elvl`msaldu mf l!hmasluldhklx$ Kd neekukmd um ilkdg amukvnukmdn`, wmyb md nXDX hmas`laldukdg n sj{xkhn` h`nxxymma lasmwlyx xu|eldux um hylnul hmduldu wjkhj amvlx il{mdeujl s|yl`{ ulzu|n` um kdulgynul kangl nde xm|de$ Ku n`xm ldhm|ynglx ujla um hm``nimynul nde um ylf`lhumd ujlky mwd nde ujlky sllyx' syme|hukmdx um gnkd f|yujly kdxkgju2 kd mujly wmyex, um i|kè hm``lhukvlbdmw`legl$ Mdl mf ujl 933; xu|eldux x|aanykle ku kd ujkx wn{?

K il`klvl ujnu ujl amxu ldykhjkdg nxslhu mf ujkx h`nxx hnd ilx|aanykle kd ujl wmye EKVLYXKU[! ekvlyxku{ mf anulykn`x,ekvlyxku{ mf nhukvkuklx, ekvlyxku{ mf alndx um hnyy{ ujla m|u,ekvlyxku{ mf mskdkmdx, nde ekvlyxku{ mf ylxsmdxkik`kuklx ‘ K alndujnu wl nyl dmu µfmyhleµ um wmyb, wl nyl n`` gkvld ujl xnalsmxxkik`kuklx um `lnyd nde um fnhk`kunul m|y xu|eklx, i|u lnhj mf |xwmybx ekfflyldu`{ nde hmdxl~|ldu`{, lnhj mf |x kx ylxsmdxki`l fmyjly mwd symgylxx my fnk`|yl$ Ujl fnhu ujnu ujlyl kx ekvlyxku{ kd ujlh`nxx n``mwx |x um wmyb kdelsldeldu`{ nde anblx |x amyln|umdmam|x nde xl`f!hmdfkeldu$ *A$L$@$ ‘ 5uj {lny+

Kd xjmyu, i{ mfflykdg ulnhjlyx!um!il n jndex!md lzslykldhl mf f`lzki`l nde kddmvnukvl xuynulgklxkdulgynukdg ulhjdm`mg{ nde le|hnukmd, wl hnd hmduyki|ul dmu md`{ um ujlky mwd `lnydkdg kd ujl sylxldui|u n`xm um ujlky symflxxkmdn` synhukhl nde hmdukd|kdg elvl`msaldu ujym|gj kdulynhukmd wkuj dluwmybx mfhm``lng|lx kd ujl f|u|yl$



Ylflyldhlx

im{e, e$ a$, & L``kxmd, D$ I$ *9337+$ Xmhkn` dluwmyb xkulx? Elfkdkukmd, jkxumy{, nde xhjm`nyxjks$ Om|ydn` mf Hmas|uly!Aleknule Hmaa|dkhnukmd , >8 *>+, nyukh`l >>$ Yluyklvle O|`{ >, 933;, fymajuus?--ohah$kdekndn$le|-vm`>8-kxx|l>-im{e$l``kxmd$jua ̀

Hmim Ymandá, H$ *933;+$ Xuynulgklx um Symamul ujl Elvl`msaldu mf L!Hmasluldhlx kd ujl Dlzu

Gldlynukmd mf Symflxxkmdn`x? L|ymslnd nde Kdulydnukmdn` Uyldex$ LXYH Hlduyl md Xbk``x,Bdmw`legl nde Mygndkxnukmdn` Slyfmyandhl , Elsnyualdu mf Le|hnukmd, Mzfmye \dkvlyxku{ &Ujl Xhjmm` mf Xmhkn` Xhkldhlx, Hnyekff \dkvlyxku{$ Yluyklvle An{ 7, 93>3, fymajuus?--www$xbmsl$mz$nh$|b-s|i`khnukmdx-xuynulgklx!symamul!elvl`msaldu!l!hmasluldhklx!dlzu!gldlynukmd!symflxxkmdn`x!l|ymslnd!nd

En`xgnnye, H$ *9336+$ Xmhkn` xmfuwnyl? L!`lnydkdg il{mde `lnydkdg andnglaldu x{xulax$ L|ymslnd Om|ydn` mf Msld, Ekxundhl nde L!@lnydkdg $ Yluyklvle An{ 7, 93>3, fymajuus?--www$l|yme`$myg-anulykn`x-hmduyki-9336-Hjykxuknd]En`xgnnye$jua$

Ekl|, I! N$ Hnasil`` & Y$ Naandd$ *9336+ S9S nde @lnydkdg Lhm`mgklx kd LF@-LX@$ Ulnhjkdg Ldg`kxj wkuj Ulhjdm`mg{$ N Om|ydn` fmy Ulnhjlyx mf Ldg`kxj$ 6 *8+ Yluyklvle An{ >3, 93>3,fyma juus?--www$knulf`$myg$s`-hn``-o]nyukh`l9<$jua

@nden|, A$ *9339+ @mx sym{lhumx dnhkmdn`lx el kdulgynhkød el `nx UKH ld l` xkxulan le|hnukvm$ \dkene el Kdvlxukgnhkmdlx Le|hnukvnx? Akdkxulykm el Le|hnhkød el `n Dnhkød$ Yluyklvle

Xlsulaily >3, 933;, fymajuus?--ekdklhl$al$gmv$ny-kanglx-xumyklx-ekdklhl-kdvlxukgnhkmd]symgynanx-lvn`|nhkmdlx-hmasnynukvm$sef

@|ildxb{, Y$ *9336+? Ujl sylxldu nde f|u|yl mf Slyxmdn` @lnydkdg Ldvkymdaldux *S@L+$ YluyklvleO|dl 7, 93>3, fyma juus?--alailyx$msu|xdlu$hma$n|-y`|ildxb{-9336->9-sylxldu!nde!f|u|yl!mf!slyxmdn``lnydkdg$jua $̀

Amn{lyk, A$ *93>3+$ H`nxxymma |xlx mf xmhkn` dluwmyb xkulx? Uynekukmdn` synhukhlx my dlw `kulynhklx=Ekgkun` H|ù|yl & Le|hnukmd, 9?>, 9<!58$ Yluyklvle O|`{ 93, 93>3, fymajuus?--www$ekgkun`h|ù|ylndele|hnukmd$hma-hax-ws!hmduldu-|s`mnex-93>3-3>-ehl>39;]amn{lyk]93>3$sef

Sldldilyg, N$ *933:+$ Dkdg'x Kdfkdkul Naikukmd$ Yluyklvle Fliy|ny{ ><, 933;, fymajuus?--www$fnxuhmasnd{$hma-angnkdl->9<-dkdgx!kdfkdkul!naikukmd$jua ̀

Xndhjm Gk`, O$ *9339+$ Ld i|xhn el ylxs|lxunx snyn `nx dlhlxkenelx le|hnukvnx el `n xmhklenenhu|n`$ \dn slyxslhukvn uyndxekxhks`kdny el `n ulhdm`mgán$ Ylvkxun F|ldulx , D¿ 5$ Fnh|ùne elHkldhknx el `n Le|hnhkød \dkvlyxkene el Xlvk``n$ Yluyklvle An{ >9, 93>3, fymajuus?--j|lxslelx$hkhn$lx-n`kldx-ylvf|ldulx-d|a5-fkyan$jua

Xndunanyán, F$ *93>3+$ Ldumydmx slyxmdn`lx el nsyldeknol? |dn syms|lxun ulhdm`øgkhn!le|hnukvnsnyn `n kdulgynhkød ld l` n|`n$ Symhllekdgx fyma Ylumx Le|hnukvmx ld `n Xmhklene el` Hmdmhkakldum , Inyhl`mdn? Envkdhk$ Yluyklvle An{ 7, 93>3, fymajuus?--flydndemxndunanykn$hma-i`mg-emhx-ylumx]le|hnukvmx]xmhklene]hmdmhkakldum]xndunanykn$sef

Xklaldx, G$ *933:+$ Wjnu kx ujl |dk~|l keln kd Hmddlhukvkxa=, Hmddlhukvkxa? Dluwmyble nde xmhkn` `lnydkdg $ Yluyklvle An{ >3, 93>3, fyma juus?--www$hmddlhukvkxa$hn-=s1>>6

Xulvldx, V$ *93>3+ Ujl Dkdg Ujkdg$ ULX@!LO, >5 *>+$ O|dl 93>3$ Yluyklvle O|`{ >, 93>3, fyma

juus?--www$ulx`!lo$myg?:3-wmyesylxx-kxx|lx-vm`|al>5-lo<8-lo<8kdu- \DLXHM Snyáx$ Ekvkxkød el Le|hnhkød X|slykmy *9335+ @nx Ulhdm`mgánx el `n kdfmyanhkød { `n

hma|dkhnhkød ld `n fmyanhkød emhldul? g|án el s`ndkfkhnhkød$ Amdulvkelm? Lekhkmdlx Uyk`hl$Yluyklvle N|g|xu >3, 933;, fyma juus?--|dlxemh$|dlxhm$myg-kanglx-33>9-33>9;<->9;<88x$sef

amez_from learner to prosumer

Documents