big data stories: how to do more with data

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BIG DATA STORIES How to do more with data

Click me to share

WHAT IS IT ALL ABOUT?Where is the beef?

Drives action!

File and

forget

Not persua

siveInsightData

Tell a story

Present facts

AS YOU CAN CLEARLY SEE…

OR MAYBE YOU CAN’T?

Sales (£k)

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

Office A

34.4 32.1 27.7 32.2

Office B

148.6 139.6 144.3 166.5

Office C

305.7 284.4 245.3 377.8

Office D

25.8 29.2 24.9 27.8

Office E

256.7 242.1 212.9 243.0

Office F

68.5 73.3 67.9 84.6

CHARTS OR TABLES?

?

CHARTS OR TABLES?

Charts TablesFewer than 6 data points 7-10 data points More than 10 data points Need to see individual data values Need to show trends over time Need to show the distribution/variation of data

More than 1 independent variable

SOMETIMES YOU MIGHT NEED BOTH

RULES FOR TABLES

anytime / anywhere

TOP TIPS FOR TABLES In presentations,

round the data to “2 effective digits” and use separators

TOP TIPS FOR TABLES Use columns of data

rather than rows; the eye can scan up and down more easily

Put latest data or biggest numbers at the top (unless data is time based)

USING BETTER CHARTS

Avoid common issues

COMMONLY USED CHARTS HAVE A LOT OF ISSUES

A B C D E F G H I J050

100150200250

Product Profitability

Product

Prod

uct

Profi

tabi

l-it

y (£

k)

AND EVEN MORE ISSUES…

9%5%

3%1%

22%

6%

48%

3% 2% 1%Product Profitability

A BC DE FG HI J

A PARETO CHART FOCUSES ON PRIORITIES

G E A F B H C I D J0

50100150200

0%2000%4000%6000%8000%10000%

Total Cum %

Product profitab-ility £k

Cum % Profit

Pareto: the 80:20 Rule 20% of the “causes” accounts for 80% of the results

HISTOGRAMS TELL YOU ABOUT VARIATION

15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 9505

1015

Accounts Receivable (His-togram)

Days to pay Invoices

Freq.

ARE THINGS GETTING BETTER OR WORSE?

02468

10% of Purchase Orders with

errors

Week No.

% E

rror

s

MAYBE IT’S BETTER WITH A BAR CHART?

1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 2502468

10

% of Purchase Orders with errors

Week No.

% E

rror

s

BUT…A MOVING AVERAGE REVEALS TRENDS

02468

10% of Purchase Orders with errors

% PO errors4 Week Moving Average

Week

% Errors

CONTROL CHARTS DEMONSTRATE REAL IMPROVEMENT

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

020406080

100120140160

Improvement

Control

Breakthrough

PURPOSE AND STYLE

Pre-planning and selection

WHY WOULD YOU DO THAT?

WHAT IS YOUR MOST IMPORTANT POINT?

POWERFUL MESSAGE

Make them remember

STORYTELLING Essential in business

DIRECTION AND DRIVE

all about structure

INFORM Chronological

INSTRUCT Sequential

INSPIRE Compare and contrast

SLEEK AND BEAUTIFUL

3 simple design tips

FONTS

CAN YOU READ IT FROM THE BACK?Never apologise for unreadable text – just make it bigger!

FONTS

THIS DOES NOT LOOK PROFESSIONAL

FONTS

AND THIS IS ILLEGIBLE

COLOURS: USE A MONOCHROMATIC SCHEME TO LOOK PROFESSIONAL

15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 950

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

Accounts Receivable (Histogram)

Days to pay Invoices

Freq.

IMAGES

BigBoldNo cheese

USEFUL AND MEMORABLE

What to do about hand-outs

QUICK AND SIMPLE

Your audience deserve it

CALM AND CONFIDENT No nerves

BREATHE: 7/11

BUTTERFLIES

INTERRUPT

VISUALISING

WHAT NEXT? Keep learning

CONTINUE LEARNINGFull day interactive workshops

Business improvement and facilitated collaboration seminars

Specialist 1 to 1/team clinics

Make me an offer I cannot refuse

THANK YOU! – CONTACT US FOR THE FREE WORKBOOK Contact us at: Miriam Gilbert Storytelling with numbers +44 (0) 7834 058 240 miriam@storytellingwithnumbers.com

Twitter: @MiriamRGilbert LinkedIn: Miriam Gilbert

Contact us at: Ian Seath Improvement Skills Consulting +44(0) 7850 728 506  info@improvement-skills.co.uk

Twitter: @IanJSeath LinkedIn: Ian Seath

PICTURE SOURCES: Bored presentation, meditating woman, slice of cheese: authors’ own What’s your story: www.freshlygroundproductions.com Starlightbulb: www.lornawestonsmyth.com BBC News reader: www.kcet.org Teacher: www.comccanor.org Nelson Mandela: www.bbc.co.uk Beautiful butterflies: www.fanpop.com Film projector: www.fergregory.blogspot.co.uk/ James Bond: www.bibc.co.uk

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