bridging the gap: se technology transfer into practice - study design and preliminary results -

© Fraunhofer IESE

BRIDIGING THE GAP: SE Technology Transfer into Practice

Study Design and Preliminary Results Philipp Diebold, Antonio Vetrò

8th International Symposium on Empirical Software Engineering and Measurement 19 September 2014 - Torino, Italy

© Fraunhofer IESE

2

Defintion Technology Transfer

Technology Transfer (TT) is defined as

“the process sharing

knowledge, machines, equipment,

methods, techniques, processes, […]

from transferors to transferees, who will exploit the technology into new products,

processes, applications, and business models” [1]

[1] Teece, D.J. 1997. Technology transfer by multinational firms: The resource cost of transferring technological know-how. In Economics Journal, 242-261

© Fraunhofer IESE

3

Motivation

© Fraunhofer IESE

4

Study Goal

Characterize the TT of SE objects with

respect to the current state of the practice

(SG1), the transfer mediums used (SG2), and

improvements or future transfer trends

(SG3) from the industry and researcher perspective within SE

© Fraunhofer IESE

5

Study Design Survey Structure

Start

Demographics

Current State of Transfer

Medium Assessment

Transfer Improvement

End

© Fraunhofer IESE

6

Study Design Survey Structure – Motivation [9]

…

© Fraunhofer IESE

7

Study Design Survey Structure - Object

“[…] knowledge, machines, equipment,

methods, techniques, processes, […]” [1]

© Fraunhofer IESE

8

Study Design Survey Structure - Process

© Fraunhofer IESE

9

Study Design Survey Structure – Time to transfer

© Fraunhofer IESE

10

Study Design Survey Structure - Trigger

© Fraunhofer IESE

11

Study Design Survey Structure – Mediums

64 different mediums

Models (1st layer) 2nd layer 3rd layer People-mover model [2] Personal exchange

…

Communication model [2]

Publications Internet resources Conferences, workshops, etc. Guidelines

Vendor model [2] Consultancy On-the-shelf model [2] Software, systems, and tool

Standards Cooperative model Co-working

Licensing Research cooperation

Educational model Educational programs

© Fraunhofer IESE

12

Study Design Survey Structure – Goals

…

© Fraunhofer IESE

13

© Fraunhofer IESE

14

Preliminary Results Time to Transfer

3

“[…] knowledge, machines, equipment,

methods, techniques, processes, […]” [1]

© Fraunhofer IESE

15

Preliminary Results TT Mediums

22%

22%

16%

5%

5%

11%

5%

11%

61%

38%

38%

33%

33%

38%

33%

27%

33%

11%

5%

5%

16%

22%

44%

33%

50%

33%

33%

16%

16%

27%

38%

16%

11%

11%

11%

5%

16%

11%

27%

38%

22%

38.89%

27%

5%

5%

11%

5%

11%

5%

5%

11%

11%

38%

0% 50% 100%

Workshopsand meetings

Personnelexchange

Co-working

Publications

ResearchcooperationSoftware,

systems, and…

Consultancy

Internetresources

Conferences

Guidelines

Educationalprograms

Licensing andstandards

Always Often Sometimes Rarely Never

human intensive

© Fraunhofer IESE

16

Future Work Analyze Results

© Fraunhofer IESE

17

Future Work Extending / Spreading the survey

setechtransfer.wordpress.com

© Fraunhofer IESE

18

Questions?

Thank you

“the process sharing knowledge, machines,

equipment, methods, techniques,

processes, from transferors to transferees” [1]

Transfer Object

Transferor Transferee

Transaction

Transfer Medium

+ Philipp Diebold M. Sc. @p_diebold Process Management Dep. MPE

Fraunhofer IESE Fraunhofer-Platz 1 | D-67663 Kaiserslautern Phone: +49 (0) 631-6800-2183 Fax: +49 (0) 631-6800-9-2183 Email: philipp.diebold@iese.fraunhofer.de