chapter 19 power_point compatible

By: Jordan Brayton and Mr. Fearon : )-

Question What is Pulmonary Circulation?

AnswerPulmonary Circulation is the flow of blood

through the heart to the lungs and back to the heart.

Question How many chambers does the human heart

have?

AnswerThe human heart contains

4 chambersWhich are the two upper

chambers right and left atriums.

And the lower two chambers right and left ventricles

Question What are arteries?

AnswerArteries are blood vessels that carry blood

away from the heart.

Question What are capillaries?

AnswerCapillaries are tiny blood vessels that connect

arteries and veins.

Question What is a ventricle?

AnswerA ventricle is two lower chambers of the

heart that contracts at the same time during a heartbeat.

Question What is sickle cell anemia?

Answer Sickle cell anemia have misshaped red blood

cells this shape clogs capillaries of a person with a disease.

Question What is leukemia?

AnswerLeukemia is a disease of the blood in which

one or more types of white blood cells are made of excessive numbers.

One leukemia treatment involves transplanting healthy bone marrow from a donor into the patient.

Question What is the sequence of pulmonary

circulation?

Answer

Right Atrium, Right Ventricle, Lungs,Left AtriumLeft Ventricle Whole Body

SPARKLES!!!!!!!!!!

QuestionWhat are veins?

AnswerVeins carry blood back 2 the heart.Vvveins have vvvalves!

QuestionWhat are platelets?

Answer Platelets are irregularly shaped cell fragment

that helps blood clot.REMEMBER: PPPlatelets PPPPlug leaks

Question What is plasma?

AnswerPlasma is liquid part of your blood mostly

made up of water.

Question

What is hemoglobin?

AnswerHemoglobin is a chemical in red blood cells that

carries oxygen from lungs to your body cells.

QuestionWhat are the 4 Main functions of blood?

Answer1. Carries oxygen from your lungs to all parts

of your body.2. Transports nutrients and other substances

to your body cells.3. Fight infections and helps heal wounds.4. Carrie waste products from your cells to

your kidneys to be removed

Question What kind of muscles does the lymphatic

system use for movement?

AnswerThe lymphatic system use smooth muscles

and skeletal muscles for movement. The lymph moves because of the one-way valves found in the lymph vessels.

QuestionThe blood is a tissue that consist of four main

parts which are……………………….?

AnswerPlasmaPlateletsRed blood cellsWhite blood cells

QuestionWhat are the steps of wound healing?

AnswerPlatelets stick to the wound and release

chemicals next fibrin forms a sticky net the net traps escaping blood cells and plasma to form a clot the clot forms a scab then skin cells form under the scab and eventually fall off.

QuestionWhat blood type is a universal donor?

AnswerO is a the universal donor.

Question Which blood type is a universal receiver?

AnswerAB is the universal receiver.

QuestionWhat are the four main blood types?

AnswerA

B AB O

QuestionWhat is systolic pressure?

AnswerSystolic pressure is the first number which is

the measure of pressure caused when the ventricles contract and blood is pushed out of the heart

QuestionWhat is diastolic pressure?

AnswerDiastolic pressure is the second number and

occurs as ventricles fill with blood just before just they contract again.

Make sure you know the blood donation chart! This will be a high value question! Make sure you know who can give/get blood from who!

SPARKLES!!

The End