china railway bim and standards

China Railway BIM and Standards

Gao Ge

Tsinghua University

China Railway BIM Alliance

Content

•China Railway BIM applications

•Challenges & Future work

•Railway BIM standard research

• Introduction of China Railway

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Content

•China Railway BIM applications

•Challenges & Future work

•Railway BIM standard research

• Introduction of China Railway

3

• Formerly as the Ministry ofRailway of China.

• Duty: China’s railwaynetwork construction andrailway transport organization.

• By the end of 2014, thecountry has 112,000km ofrailways

• 16,000km of High-SpeedRailway (HSR) (more thanthe half of the world's HSR)

Introduction

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Beijing-Tianjin HSR

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Beijing-Shanghai HSR

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Harbin-Dalian HSR

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China Railway BIM (CRBIM) Alliance

• The CRBIM was established in December 2013.

• Its purpose is to promote the application of BIM technology in the China railway field.

• Directing members:

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Content

•China Railway BIM applications

•Challenges & Future work

•Railway BIM standard research

• Introduction of China Railway

9

10

Design

(2D-based)

Design

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Station Architecture

Design

Station Structure12

Design

Station MEP

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Anchor

Reinforcing bar

Steel frame Concrete

Design

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Tunnel

• Traction, communication, signal, electricity

• Cooperative layout and simulation

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4-Electric integration

Tunnel temporary works

Tunnel excavation process simulation

16Simulation&Planning

• Digital pre-assembly steel bridge construction

• Construction management based on the pre-

assembly modules

组装过程中的全桥模型

Assembly

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Fabrication

• Integrated manufacturing of steel beam

• Data exchange between BIM models and NC machine tool G-code

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Construction

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• Digital construction for subgrade using BIM

• Data exchange between BIM models and construction machinery

Coordination

• Terrain, alignment, subgrade, track, bridge, tunnel, station

• Design check

• QTO

• Simulation

• Finite element analysis

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Content

•China Railway BIM applications

•Challenges & Future work

•Railway BIM standard research

• Introduction of China Railway

21

China Railway BIM Standard

• China Railway BIM Standard is composed of three parts:

• Part 1: Railway BIM Classification Standard

• Refer to ISO 12006-2

• Was completed in December 2014.

• Part 2: Railway BIM Data Standard

• Based on ISO 16739

• A draft version was accomplished in June 2015.

• The public version was expected to be available in December 2015.

• Part 3: Railway BIM Delivery Standard

• Based on ISO 29481, started in July 2015, expected to be available in 2016.

• Led by the Third Railway Survey and Design Institute

& Tsinghua University, all direct members involved.

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Data standard Architecture

Spatial structure

System

Physical elementAssembly

Property Set

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component

RailwayDisciplines

Terrain

Alignment Track

Station

Tunnel

Subgrade

Overhead line

Bridge

AlignmentIfcCurveSegment2DStartPoint IfcCartesianPointStartDirection IfcPlaneAngleMeasureSegmentLength IfcPositiveLengthMeasureIfcTransitionCurve2DStartRadius IfcPositiveLengthMeasureIsCCW IfcBooleanEndRadius IfcPositiveLengthMeasureTransitionCurveTy

peIfcTransitionCurveTypeEn

um

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IfcTransitionCurveTypeEnum{BlossCurve,ClothoidCurve,SinusoidalCurve,SinHalfWave,CosinsoidalCurve,CubicParabolas,USERDEFINE}

•Current IfcAlignment• Clothoid Curve

•China Railway Transition curve• Cubic Parabola

• Sin Half Wave

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Track

Subgrade

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Bridge

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Tunnel

Systems of Railway

• IfcSystem• IfcRailwaySystem

• IfcRailwaySignalSystem

• IfcRailwayDrainageSystem

• IfcRailwayElectircSystem

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Property Set for Railway

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Name Data Type Description

ID TypePropertySingleValue/IfcLabel 股道编号

EffectiveLength TypePropertyBoundedValue/

IfcNonNegativeLengthMeasure

有效长

IsOutOfGauge TypePropertyEnumeratedValue/IfcLabel/PEnum_Ele

mentIsOutOfGauge:YES,NO

是否通行超限列车

IsElectrified TypePropertyEnumeratedValue/IfcLabel/PEnum_Ele

mentIsElectrified:YES,NO

是否是电气化线路

IsCWR TypePropertyEnumeratedValue/IfcLabel/PEnum_Ele

mentIsCWR:YES,NO

是否是无缝线路

CWRType TypePropertyEnumeratedValue/IfcLabel/PEnum_Ele

mentCWRType:WITHTEMPERATURESTRESSCWR,AUT

ODISPERSINGTEMPERATURESTRESSCWR,REGULARDI

SPERSINGTEMPERATURESTRESSCWR

无缝线路类型。分为温度应力式、自动

放散温度应力式、定期放散温度应力式。

LengthOfCWR TypePropertyEnumeratedValue/IfcLabel/PEnum_Ele

mentLengthOfCWR:ORDINARYCWR,CWRWITHINSECT

ION,CWRWITHWELDEDTURNOUT

按长轨条长度区分的无缝线路类型。分

为普通无缝线路、区间无缝线路、跨区

间无缝线路。

eg. Pset_TrackCommon

Content

•China Railway BIM applications

•Challenges & Future work

•Railway BIM standard research

• Introduction of China Railway

32

Challenges and Future work

• To continue the development of the Railway BIM standard

• Following the principles of the international standard

• Integration with the IfcAlignment, IfcRoad, IfcTunnel and IfcBridge

• Hope to contribute to the development of bSI as well as ISO standards

• To promote Railway BIM software development

• Hope the major software vendors to support the CRBIM standards

• To develop BIM software to meet the needs of the China railway

• To continue to carry out BIM applications in China

• To further explore the applications of BIM technologies in various engineeringconditions

• To develop the management system and implementation standards of RailwayBIM

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Thank You!Thanks!

gg07@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn